BR IFIC Index Creation Utility
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Case of Karelia Stepanova, S
www.ssoar.info Tourism development in border areas: a benefit or a burden? The case of Karelia Stepanova, S. V. Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Stepanova, S. V. (2019). Tourism development in border areas: a benefit or a burden? The case of Karelia. Baltic Region, 11(2), 94-111. https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2019-2-6 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY Lizenz (Namensnennung) zur This document is made available under a CC BY Licence Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden (Attribution). For more Information see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Diese Version ist zitierbar unter / This version is citable under: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-64250-8 Tourism TOURISM DEVELOPMENT Border regions are expected to IN BORDER AREAS: benefit from their position when it comes to tourism development. In A BENEFIT OR A BURDEN? this article, I propose a new ap- THE CASE OF KARELIA proach to interpreting the connec- tion between an area’s proximity to 1 S. V. Stepanova the national border and the devel- opment of tourism at the municipal level. The aim of this study is to identify the strengths and limita- tions of borderlands as regards the development of tourism in seven municipalities of Karelia. I examine summarised data available from online and other resources, as well as my own observations. Using me- dian values, I rely on the method of content analysis of strategic docu- ments on the development of cross- border municipalities of Karelia. -
ECO-Bridge 1 the Programme Is Funded by the European Union, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Finland
ECO-Bridge 1 The Programme is funded by the European Union, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Finland JOINT CROSS-BORDER ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEM – LESSONS LEARNT AND DEVELOPMENT PLAN OF ECO-BRIDGE PROJECT FINAL REPORT Partners: ANO Energy Efficiency Centre Karelian Center for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring (KarCHEM) Finnish Environment Institute (SYKE) Finnish Meteorological Institute Arbonaut Ltd TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................2 1. ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE ECO-BRIDGE PROJECT IN WATER AND AIR QUALITY MONITORING ..............................................................4 1.1 Comparison of measurement methods and tools .......................................................................... 4 1.1.1 Joint intercalibration in the Tohmajoki river on the Russian side ........................................... 4 1.1.2 One-line water quality measurements on the Russian side ...................................................13 1.1.3 Online phosphate phosphorus measurements on the Finnish side ...................................25 1.1.4 On-line air quality measurements on the Finnish side .............................................................25 1.2 Electronic and web-based tools for data presenting and analyses on both sides of the border ...............................................................................................................................................33 2. PLANS FOR FURTHER IMPROVEMENTS. -
Newsletter Sept15
Swedish -Karelian Business and Information Center SKBIC NEWSLETTER September 2015 Coming up: • 8th International Bar- ents Region Habitat Forum of municipalities: Karelia - Contact Forum. Petrozavodsk, Sep- Västerbotten tember 28—October 2, 2015. Arranging match-making forums for the twinning municipalities has become a good tradition in Karelia - Västerbotten cooperation. The previous conference took place in • III International Fo- 2011, now after four years partners would like to gather again and meet new people, rum for Energy Effi- learn about latest developments and simply collect personal opinions and experi- ciency, Environment ences. The forum to take place in Petrozavodsk on November 12-13. Swedish mu- and Communal Infra- nicipalities of Umeå, Malå, Vindeln, Lycksele and Robertsfors are invitied to meet structure. Petro- zavodsk, October 28 their counterparts from Petrozavodsk, Medvezhyegorsk, Pryazha, Olonets and Kosto- -30. muksha. Energy Efficiency at Hospitals - the project is continued SKBIC continues implementation of the project "Energy Efficiency at hospitals". In January 2015 expert from Umeå Kjell Blombäck, representing the Swedish company Ramboll, met with officials of Karelian Health Care Ministry and work- ers of Children's Republican Hospital to discuss a set of specific technical meas- ures aimed at reducing electricity, hot water consumption and heat losses in the hospital building. In June 2015 Mr. Blombäck returned to present to the Ministry the technical so- lutions, allowing to reduce energy con- sumption and heat loss in the building of the Children's Republican Hospital. The draft plan was discussed and to be finalized in autumn 2015. Discus sing the plan of upcoming activities at SKBIC office Green Economy project finalized Supported by the Nordic Council of Ministers “Green Economy” project was initially planned for implemen- tation until autumn 2015. -
NORTHERN and ARCTIC SOCIETIES UDC: 316.4(470.1/.2)(045) DOI: 10.37482/Issn2221-2698.2020.41.163
Elena V. Nedoseka, Nikolay I. Karbainov. “Dying” or “New Life” of Single-Industry … 139 NORTHERN AND ARCTIC SOCIETIES UDC: 316.4(470.1/.2)(045) DOI: 10.37482/issn2221-2698.2020.41.163 “Dying” or “New Life” of Single-Industry Towns (the Case Study of Socio-economic Adaptation of Residents of Single-industry Settlements in the North-West of Russia) © Elena V. NEDOSEKA, Cand. Sci. (Soc.), Associate Professor, Senior Researcher E-mail: [email protected] Sociological Institute of the RAS — a branch of the Federal Research Sociological Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia © Nikolay I. KARBAINOV, Research Fellow E-mail: [email protected] Sociological Institute of the RAS — a branch of the Federal Research Sociological Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia Abstract. The article is devoted to the socio-economic adaptation of single-industry towns’ population on the example of single-industry settlements in the North-West of Russia. The work’s theoretical and meth- odological framework is the approaches of scientists who study the grassroots practices of survival of small towns and villages (seasonal work, commuting, a distributed way of life, the informal economy). The empir- ical base of the study are statistical data collected from the databases of EMISS, SPARK Interfax, the Foun- dation for the Development of Single-Industry Towns, websites of administrations of single-industry set- tlements in the Northwestern Federal District, as well as data from field studies collected by the method of semi-formalized interviews with representatives of administrations and deputies of city and regional coun- cils, with ordinary residents of single-industry towns in Republic of Karelia, Leningrad and Vologda oblasts. -
Geographia Polonica Vol. 92 No. 4 (2019), the Northern Ladoga
Geographia Polonica 2019, Volume 92, Issue 4, pp. 409-428 https://doi.org/10.7163/GPol.0156 INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY AND SPATIAL ORGANIZATION POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES www.igipz.pan.pl www.geographiapolonica.pl THE NORTHERN LADOGA REGION AS A PROSPECTIVE TOURIST DESTINATION IN THE RUSSIAN-FINNISH BORDERLAND: HISTORICAL, CULTURAL, ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS Svetlana V. Stepanova Institute of Economics Karelian Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences 50 A. Nevskogo st., Petrozavodsk 185030, Republic of Karelia: Russia e-mail: [email protected] Abstract The work reported here has examined the transformation of the Northern Ladoga region (a natural and histori- cal region in the Russian-Finnish borderland) from ‘closed’ border area into a prospective tourist destination in the face of changes taking place in the 1990s. Three periods to the development of tourism in the region are identified, while the article goes on to explore general trends and features characterising the development of a tourist destination, with the focus on tourist infrastructure, the developing types of tourism and tourism- oriented projects. Measures to further stimulate tourism as an economic activity of the region are suggested. Key words tourism development • the Northern Ladoga region • tourist destination • Russian-Finnish border- land • Republic of Karelia • political and socio-economic changes Introduction The region was chosen for its geographi- cal and historical retrospectivity, its attractive This paper examines tourist and recreational natural and cultural resources and develop- development taking place in the Northern ing tourist infrastructure and its services deal- Ladoga region (“the region”) of the Russian- ing with increasing numbers of visitors. -
Trends in Molecular Epidemiology of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis In
Mokrousov et al. BMC Microbiology (2015) 15:279 DOI 10.1186/s12866-015-0613-3 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Trends in molecular epidemiology of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation Igor Mokrousov1*, Anna Vyazovaya1, Natalia Solovieva2, Tatiana Sunchalina3, Yuri Markelov4, Ekaterina Chernyaeva5,2, Natalia Melnikova2, Marine Dogonadze2, Daria Starkova1, Neliya Vasilieva2, Alena Gerasimova1, Yulia Kononenko3, Viacheslav Zhuravlev2 and Olga Narvskaya1,2 Abstract Background: Russian Republic of Karelia is located at the Russian-Finnish border. It contains most of the historical Karelia land inhabited with autochthonous Karels and more recently migrated Russians. Although tuberculosis (TB) incidence in Karelia is decreasing, it remains high (45.8/100 000 in 2014) with the rate of multi-drug resistance (MDR) among newly diagnosed TB patients reaching 46.5 %. The study aimed to genetically characterize Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates obtained at different time points from TB patients from Karelia to gain insight into the phylogeographic specificity of the circulating genotypes and to assess trends in evolution of drug resistant subpopulations. Methods: The sample included 150 M. tuberculosis isolates: 78 isolated in 2013–2014 (“new” collection) and 72 isolated in 2006 (“old” collection). Drug susceptibility testing was done by the method of absolute concentrations. DNA was subjected to spoligotyping and analysis of genotype-specific markers of the Latin-American-Mediterranean (LAM) family and its sublineages and Beijing B0/W148-cluster. Results: The largest spoligotypes were SIT1 (Beijing family, n = 42) and SIT40 (T family, n = 5). Beijing family was the largest (n = 43) followed by T (n =11),Ural(n =10)andLAM(n = 8). -
GORGEOUS KARELIA With
GORGEOUS KARELIA with 1 The tours presented in this brochure aim to country had been for centuries populated by the introduce customers to the unique beauty and Russian speaking Pomors – proud independent folk culture of the area stretching between the southern that were at the frontier of the survival of the settled coast of the White Sea and the Ladoga Lake. civilization against the harshness of the nature and Karelia is an ancient land that received her name paid allegiance only to God and their ancestors. from Karelians – Finno-Ugric people that settled in that area since prehistoric times. Throughout the For its sheer territory size (half of that of Germany) history the area was disputed between the Novgorod Karelia is quite sparsely populated, making it in fact Republic (later incorporated into Russian Empire) the biggest natural reserve in Europe. The and Kingdom of Sweden. In spite of being Orthodox environment of this part of Russia is very green and Christians the Karelians preserved unique feel of lavish in the summer and rather stern in the winter, Finno-Ugric culture, somehow similar to their but even in the cold time of the year it has its own Finnish cousins across the border. East of the unique kind of beauty. Fresh water lakes and rivers numbered in tens of thousands interlace with the dense taiga pine forest and rocky outcrops. Wherever you are in Karelia you never too far from a river or lake. Large deposits of granite and other building stones give the shores of Karelian lakes a uniquely romantic appearance. -
Media Audiences in a Russian Province
Media Audiences in a Russian Province JUKKA PIETILÄINEN During the last 15 years of the 20th century, Rus- The aim of this article is to illuminate the press sian society and media experienced a major change competition in Karelia and to find out which factors from a centrally planned, authoritarian and unified have an impact on newspaper choice. The data is Soviet society to a market-based, (at least partly) based on two surveys collected in the Republic of democratic and fragmented society. With the col- Karelia, the first one in February 2000 in Petroza- lapse of the Soviet system, the former press struc- vodsk and the second one in January-February ture with dominant national newspapers collapsed 2002 in Petrozavodsk, Kondopoga and Pryazha and regional newspapers became the most impor- (Prääsä).1 tant part of the press. At the same time, newspaper publishing shifted from a daily (usually six times a The Media in Petrozavodsk week) to a weekly rhythm, so that in 2000 the cir- culation of weeklies was almost two thirds of the and Karelia circulation of all newspapers (excluding newspapers Petrozavodsk is the capital of the Republic of published irregularly or less than once a week) (for Karelia, one of the ethnic republics of the Russian these statistics see Pietiläinen 2002a, 124-125 and Federation. It has 280,000 inhabitants, of which Pietiläinen 2002b, 213-217). According to many 81% are ethnic Russian, 5% Karelian and 3% Finn- studies (Wyman 1997, 108; Resnyanskaya & Fomi- ish. Petrozavodsk is a small regional centre in cheva 1999, 87-88), newspapers have also been los- Northern Russia. -
C S a S S C C S
C S A S S C C S Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Secrétariat canadien de consultation scientifique Research Document 2011/104 Document de recherche 2011/104 Central and Arctic, and Québec regions Régions du Centre et de l’Arctique et du Québec Risk Assessment for ship-mediated Évaluation du risque d’introduction introductions of aquatic d’espèces aquatiques non indigènes par nonindigenous species to the Great les navires dans les Grands Lacs et la Lakes and freshwater St. Lawrence partie d’eau douce du fleuve Saint- River Laurent S.A. Bailey1, F. Chan2, S.M. Ellis1, J.E. Bronnenhuber1, J.N. Bradie1 and N. Simard3 1Bayfield Institute, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Burlington, ON 2Great Lakes Institute for Environmental Research, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON 3Institut Maurice-Lamontagne, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Mont-Joli, QC This series documents the scientific basis for the La présente série documente les fondements evaluation of aquatic resources and ecosystems scientifiques des évaluations des ressources et in Canada. As such, it addresses the issues of the des écosystèmes aquatiques du Canada. Elle day in the time frames required and the traite des problèmes courants selon les documents it contains are not intended as échéanciers dictés. Les documents qu’elle definitive statements on the subjects addressed contient ne doivent pas être considérés comme but rather as progress reports on ongoing des énoncés définitifs sur les sujets traités, mais investigations. plutôt comme des rapports d’étape sur les études en cours. Research documents are produced in the official Les documents de recherche sont publiés dans language in which they are provided to the la langue officielle utilisée dans le manuscrit Secretariat. -
Impilahti Field Course
Impilahti Field Course update 2017 Introduction SCOPE Introduction to ore prospecting geology. Theoretical and practical training in ore prospecting and exploration. Geological mapping and studying magmatic and metamorphic Precambrian rocks. Theoretical part includes the overview of local geology, structure and mineral deposits, as well as review of modern prospecting and exploration methods (geological structural mapping, soil and bedrock geochemistry, ground geophysics, data interpretation). Practical part consists of: Bedrock mapping and sampling Soil sampling and geochemical analyses using portable XRF-detectors. Field data interpretation. Field geochemistry map plotting All collected field prospecting data is being analysed and represented as a report. The report includes bedrock geological map, geochemistry maps and prospecting map with localized potential areas for the possible discovery. LOCATION The field course is held in the North Ladoga region. Nearest towns are Impilahti, Pitkaranta and Sortavala. Saint-Petersburg State University has good establishment in Impilahti which is used as a field base for the field course. This base has enough space to accommodate up to 40 persons. Also it has all necessary field equipment. Impilahti village is connected with Saint-Petersburg (340 km) and Petrozavodsk (200 km) by roads, where international airports, railway stations and bus stations are situated. Also Impilahti village is 100 km far from Vyartsilya where Russian-Finnish boarder could be easily crossed by cars and buses. The nearest Finnish city is Joensuu. Location map: A – City of St.Petersburg; B – Impilahti village; C – Petrozavodsk; D – Joensuu. DATING Annual field course is held on 1-18 of June for different student groups. STUDENTS GROUPS Field course is organized for 3rd year students (bachelors) who specialize in ore geology, structural geology, petrology, geochemistry. -
1: Introduction
Working Papers WP 2010-06 Centre for German and European Studies (CGES) Gleb Yarovoy Europeanization of a Russian Region: Republic of Karelia on the Way to New Regionalism? WP 2010-06 2010 №6 Bielefeld / St. Petersburg Working Papers WP 2010-06 Centre for German and European Studies Bielefeld University St. Petersburg State University Centre for German and European Studies (CGES) CGES Working Papers series includes publication of materials prepared within different activities of the Center for German and European Studies both in St. Petersburg and in Germany: The CGES supports educational programmes, research and scientific dialogues. In accordance with the CGES mission, the Working Papers are dedicated to the interdisciplinary studies of different aspects of German and European societies. The paper was written in the framework of the research project "Building of Political Community or Communities in the Russian North-West: Between the Federal Center and Cross-Border Cooperation" supported by the CGES in the framework of the research cluster "Sub-National Regionalism in Europe". Dr. Gleb Yarovoy is associate professor at the Chair of International relations, Petrozavodsk State University. Contact: [email protected] ISSN 1860-5680 © Centre for German and European Studies, 2010 1 Working Papers WP 2010-06 Centre for German and European Studies 1. Introduction. “Traditional” vs. “New” Regionalism In Europe and Russia, regionalism is a rather old phenomenon. Traces of it can be found as early as the time of industrial and bourgeois revolutions in the late 18th century. European regionalism has been widely described since the 1980s (see e.g. Hueglin 1986; Rousseau & Zariski 1987; Woods 1995; Keating 1998a, 1998b). -
OSW Report | Digitalisation Under Surveillance. the Development of the 5G Network in Russia
DIGITALISATION UNDER SURVEILLANCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE 5G NETWORK IN RUSSIA Iwona Wiśniewska WARSAW OCTOBER 2020 DIGITALISATION UNDER SURVEILLANCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE 5G NETWORK IN RUSSIA Iwona Wiśniewska © Copyright by Centre for Eastern Studies CONTENT EDITORS Adam Eberhardt, Marek Menkiszak EDITOR Małgorzata Zarębska CO-OPERATION Szymon Sztyk, Katarzyna Kazimierska TRANSLATION OSW CO-OPERATION Nicholas Furnival CHARTS Urszula Gumińska-Kurek MAP Wojciech Mańkowski GRAPHIC DESIGN PARA-BUCH DTP IMAGINI PHOTOGRAPH ON COVER Gorodenkoff / Shutterstock.com Centre for Eastern Studies ul. Koszykowa 6a, 00-564 Warsaw, Poland tel.: (+48) 22 525 80 00, [email protected] www.osw.waw.pl ISBN 978-83-65827-57-9 Contents MAIN POINTS | 5 I. THE DIGITAL SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY | 7 1. Current state of the development of the digital economy in Russia | 7 2. State involvement in the sector | 8 3. Subordination of digitalisation to the security agenda | 12 4. The regulatory framework of the digital transformation | 16 5. Selected actors involved in the “Digital Economy” national programme | 18 6. Financing the “Digital Economy” programme | 22 II. RUSSIA’S 5G NETWORK DEVELOPMENT PLANS | 25 1. The current state of the mobile market in Russia | 25 2. The development of the 4G network in Russia | 27 3. Russia’s 5G network development plans | 31 4. 5G network testing | 34 5. Works on the ‘concept for the creation and development of the 5G/IMT-2020 network in Russia’ | 36 5.1. The vision of the 5G network as proposed by the Ministry for Digital Development | 36 5.2. Criticisms of the draft concept for the development of the 5G network | 38 6.