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The Toxicity of Lake Onego Sediments in Connection with the Natural and Anthropogenic Factors Influence
Environment. Technology. Resources, Rezekne, Latvia Proceedings of the 10th International Scientific and Practical Conference. Volume II, 124-127 The toxicity of Lake Onego sediments in connection with the natural and anthropogenic factors influence N.M. Kalinkina1, A.I. Sidorova1, N.A. Galibina2, K.M. Nikerova2 1 Northern Water Problems Institute, Karelian Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences 50 A. Nevsky ave., Petrozavodsk, 185030, Russia E-mail: [email protected] 2 The Forest Institute, Karelian Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences 11 Pushkinskaya str., 185910, Petrozavodsk, Russia Abstract. The toxicity of the sediments detected in the northern bays of Lake Onego is determined by anthropogenic factors (pulp-and-paper industry and communal waste waters). Besides the toxic bottom sediments were observed in the central deep part of Lake Onego, which is connected to the geotectonic features of the area. Keywords: lake Onego, bottom sediments, bioassay, anthropogenic influence. I INTRODUCTION The purpose of the report is to present the results of Lake Onego (the northwestern part of Russia, bioassay of bottom sediments of Lake Onego and to Karelia) is one of the largest freshwater reservoirs consider the reasons for their toxicity.. with a great storage of high quality water – 295 km3 [1]. Lake Onego provides a strategic reserve of II MATERIALS AND METHODS drinking water and requires special principles and The field campaign on Lake Onego was carried out on methods of monitoring and protection. the research vessel "Ecolog" in August, 2014. Samples At present time, the ecosystem of Lake Onego for of sediment were collected at 47 stations with depths most of its water area (in central deep parts) retains of 4.5-104 m (Fig. -
From Wild Forest Reindeer to Biodiversity Studies and Environmental Education” 5Th to 6Th October, 2010 in Kuhmo, Eastern Finland
YMPÄRISTÖN- SUOJELU The Finnish-Russian Friendship Nature Reserve was established in 1990 to promote and en- hance cooperation in nature conservation and conservation research. In the beginning, the main From wild forest reindeer to biodiversity emphasis was on joint research between Finland and the Soviet Union. Over the years, the co- studies and environmental education operation has expanded to include many universities and research institutes worldwide. The year 2010 marked the 20-year anniversary of the Friendship Nature Reserve. To celebrate this important year, the Finnish Environment Institute, Metsähallitus Natural Heritage Services Abstracts of the 20 years anniversary symposium of and the Kostomuksha Strict Nature Reserve (Zapovednik) arranged jointly an Anniversary Sym- the Finnish - Russian Nature Reserve Friendship posium “From Wild Forest Reindeer to Biodiversity Studies and Environmental Education” 5th to 6th October, 2010 in Kuhmo, eastern Finland. Parallel to the symposium, the 4th European Green Belt Conference was arranged in Kuhmo by Metsähallitus Natural Heritage Services. Around Outi Isokääntä and Jari Heikkilä (eds.) 150 people from 19 different countries participated the symposium. ISBN 978-952-11-3845-4 (PDF) Suomen ympäristökeskus From wild forest reindeer to biodiversity studies and environmental education Abstracts of the 20 years anniversary symposium of the Finnish - Russian Nature Reserve Friendship Outi Isokääntä and Jari Heikkilä (eds.) Helsinki 2011 FINNISH ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE Layout: Pirjo Appelgrén Cover photo: Ari Meriruoko The publication is availble only in the internet www.environment.fi/syke/fnr20 ISBN 978-952-11-3845-4 (PDF) FOREWORD Jari Heikkilä Finnish Environment Institute Friendship Park Research Centre [email protected] Over the past 20 years the Finnish-Russian Friendship Nature Reserve has been in- volved in opening the border between the East and the West for nature conservation and research. -
Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast
FEDERAL AGENCY RUSSIAN FOR SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZATIONS ACADEMY OF SCIENCES FEDERAL STATE BUDGETARY INSTITUTION OF SCIENCE “VOLOGDA RESEARCH CENTER OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES” ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CHANGES: FACTS, TRENDS, FORECAST Volume 10, Issue 6, 2017 The Journal was founded in 2008 Publication frequency: six times a year According to the Decision of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the journal “Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast” is on the List of peer-reviewed scientific journals and editions that are authorized to publish principal research findings of doctoral (Ph.D., candidate’s) dissertations in scientific specialties: 08.00.00 – economic sciences; 22.00.00 – sociological sciences. The Journal is included in the following abstract and full text databases: Web of Science (ESCI), ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), RePEc, Ulrich’s Periodicals Directory, VINITI RAS, Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI). The Journal’s issues are sent to the U.S. Library of Congress and to the German National Library of Economics. All research articles submitted to the Journal are subject to mandatory peer-review. Opinions presented in the articles can differ from those of the editor. Authors of the articles are responsible for the material selected and stated. ISSN 2307-0331 (Print) ISSN 2312-9824 (Online) © VolRC RAS, 2017 Internet address: http://esc.vscc.ac.ru ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL CHANGES: FACTS, TRENDS, FORECAST A peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers issues of analysis and forecast of changes in the economy and social spheres in various countries, regions, and local territories. The main purpose of the Journal is to provide the scientific community and practitioners with an opportunity to publish socio-economic research findings, review different viewpoints on the topical issues of economic and social development, and participate in the discussion of these issues. -
Moscow," 3O .. January 2014 Dear Mr.Rao, in Compliance with The
KOMUCCIDI POCCHHCKOH <I>E)lEPAUHU flO ,IlEJIAM IOHECKO COMMISSION DE lA FEDERATION DE RUSSIE POUR L'UNESCO COMMISSION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION FOR UNESCO Ce~Q~eTapnaT KoMHccnn : Secretariat de Ia Commission: Secretariat of tbe Commission: 119200, \1ocKBa, f-200 32/ 34 Smolenskaya-Sennaya pl., 32/ 34 Smolens.kaya-Sennaya Sq., CMOJiencKaJI-CeHHaJI MOmaJJ.b, Entree 1 Entrance 1 AOM 32/ 34, no.zo,e:JJJ, 1 Moscou, 119200, G-200 Moscow, 119200, G-200 Te.IJ./tel: +7 499 244 2456, ctJaKc/ fax: +7 499 244 2475, e-mail: [email protected] Moscow," 3o .. January 2014 Dear Mr.Rao, In compliance with the decision of the 3ih sessions of the World Heritage Committee it is my pleasure to transmit herewith report on the state of conservation of the world heritage site "Kizhi Pogost". The Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation authorizes the World Heritage Centre to upload, in public access, the report mentioned above on the web-site ofthe WHC. Please accept, dear Mr.Rao, the assurances of my highest consideration. Grigory Ordzhonikidze Secretary-General MR. KISHOR RAO DIRECTOR WORLD HERITAGE CENTRE UNESCO Paris cc. Permanent Delegation of the Russian Federation to UNESCO The object included in the UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage List Petrozavodsk • Kizhi museum publishing centre • 2013 Under the general editorship of D. Lugovoy, Deputy-Director of the Kizhi Museum Compiled by Olga Bukchina, Leading Specialist of the World Heritage Site Management Unit of the Kizhi Open Air Museum Dmitriy Diugai, Head of the Information and Marketing Department of the Kizhi Open Air Museum The Report is made on materials prepared by the Kizhi Museum staff members (L. -
In the Lands of the Romanovs: an Annotated Bibliography of First-Hand English-Language Accounts of the Russian Empire
ANTHONY CROSS In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of The Russian Empire (1613-1917) OpenBook Publishers To access digital resources including: blog posts videos online appendices and to purchase copies of this book in: hardback paperback ebook editions Go to: https://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/268 Open Book Publishers is a non-profit independent initiative. We rely on sales and donations to continue publishing high-quality academic works. In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917) Anthony Cross http://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2014 Anthony Cross The text of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the text; to adapt it and to make commercial use of it providing that attribution is made to the author (but not in any way that suggests that he endorses you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Cross, Anthony, In the Land of the Romanovs: An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917), Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/ OBP.0042 Please see the list of illustrations for attribution relating to individual images. Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omissions or errors will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. As for the rights of the images from Wikimedia Commons, please refer to the Wikimedia website (for each image, the link to the relevant page can be found in the list of illustrations). -
S. I. Kochkurkina ANCIENT OLONETS
Fe1/llQscandia archaeowgicaX (1993) S. I. Kochkurkina ANCIENT OLONETS Abstract The Olonets Isthmus was colonized by man around 6,000 years ago. Stone Age and Early Metal Period dwelling-sites have survived from the earliest stages of settlement. Between the 10th and 13th centuries A.D. cemeteries with small burial mounds were established in the areas of the Olonka, Tuloksa, and Vidlitsa Rivers by the ancestors of the Livvik Kare lians and the Vepsians. The earliest written references to Olonets are in the Ustavnaya Gra mota of Svyatoslav Olgovich and in annalistic codes of the 13th century. Cadastre books of the 16th century contain a wealth of material on the history of Olonets. The strategic im portance of Olonets grew after the Treaty of Stolbovo (pi. Stolbova) in 1617, which was highly disadvantageous to Russian interests. In 1648-1649 timber and earthen fortifications were built at Olonets, and it evolved into the largest defensive and administrative centre of the Zaonezhye region. Together with documentary sources, archaeological excavations (conducted in 1973-75, 1988, 1990, and 1991) provide material for a study of how the tim bered town of Olonets and the courtyard of the fortress were built. They also reveal the fac tual contents of documentary sources, and describe material culture, which is not accessible through written sources. S.l. Kochkurkina, Karelian Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Language, Literature and History, Pushkinskaya 11, 185610 Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation. The Olonets Isthmus was colonized by man Between the 10th and 13th centuries AD., cem around 6,000 years ago. -
Laura Stark Peasants, Pilgrims, and Sacred Promises Ritual and the Supernatural in Orthodox Karelian Folk Religion
laura stark Peasants, Pilgrims, and Sacred Promises Ritual and the Supernatural in Orthodox Karelian Folk Religion Studia Fennica Folkloristica The Finnish Literature Society (SKS) was founded in 1831 and has, from the very beginning, engaged in publishing operations. It nowadays publishes literature in the fields of ethnology and folkloristics, linguistics, literary research and cultural history. The first volume of the Studia Fennica series appeared in 1933. Since 1992, the series has been divided into three thematic subseries: Ethnologica, Folkloristica and Linguistica. Two additional subseries were formed in 2002, Historica and Litteraria. The subseries Anthropologica was formed in 2007. In addition to its publishing activities, the Finnish Literature Society maintains research activities and infrastructures, an archive containing folklore and literary collections, a research library and promotes Finnish literature abroad. Studia fennica editorial board Anna-Leena Siikala Rauno Endén Teppo Korhonen Pentti Leino Auli Viikari Kristiina Näyhö Editorial Office SKS P.O. Box 259 FI-00171 Helsinki www.finlit.fi Laura Stark Peasants, Pilgrims, and Sacred Promises Ritual and the Supernatural in Orthodox Karelian Folk Religion Finnish Literature Society • Helsinki 3 Studia Fennica Folkloristica 11 The publication has undergone a peer review. The open access publication of this volume has received part funding via Helsinki University Library. © 2002 Laura Stark and SKS License CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International. A digital edition of a printed book first published in 2002 by the Finnish Literature Society. Cover Design: Timo Numminen EPUB: eLibris Media Oy ISBN 978-951-746-366-9 (Print) ISBN 978-951-746-578-6 (PDF) ISBN 978-952-222-766-9 (EPUB) ISSN 0085-6835 (Studia Fennica) ISSN 1235-1946 (Studia Fennica Folkloristica) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21435/sff.11 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License. -
The Case of Karelia Stepanova, S
www.ssoar.info Tourism development in border areas: a benefit or a burden? The case of Karelia Stepanova, S. V. Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Zeitschriftenartikel / journal article Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Stepanova, S. V. (2019). Tourism development in border areas: a benefit or a burden? The case of Karelia. Baltic Region, 11(2), 94-111. https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2019-2-6 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY Lizenz (Namensnennung) zur This document is made available under a CC BY Licence Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden (Attribution). For more Information see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de Diese Version ist zitierbar unter / This version is citable under: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-64250-8 Tourism TOURISM DEVELOPMENT Border regions are expected to IN BORDER AREAS: benefit from their position when it comes to tourism development. In A BENEFIT OR A BURDEN? this article, I propose a new ap- THE CASE OF KARELIA proach to interpreting the connec- tion between an area’s proximity to 1 S. V. Stepanova the national border and the devel- opment of tourism at the municipal level. The aim of this study is to identify the strengths and limita- tions of borderlands as regards the development of tourism in seven municipalities of Karelia. I examine summarised data available from online and other resources, as well as my own observations. Using me- dian values, I rely on the method of content analysis of strategic docu- ments on the development of cross- border municipalities of Karelia. -
The Detailed Report on the Restoration of the Church of The
The Report on Preservation of Kizhi Pogost Monuments (Kizhi Pogost, C 544) in 2012 Authors of the report Name Position Participation Signature Popov N. L. Deputy Director of - general management Restoration of immovable of the report preparation monuments and Kizhi - editing all sections Pogost Monuments of the report Ljubimtsev A. Yu. Chief custodian of preparation of materials immovable monuments for section I Kuusela A. S. leadind engineer of the - preparation of materials Department of Preparation for section II and Provision for - report preparation Restoration of Kizhi Pogost - report design Monuments - computer graphics 3 The Report on Preservation of Kizhi Pogost Monuments (Kizhi Pogost, C 544) in 2012 CONTENTS PREFACE ............................................................................................................................................................ 3 SECTION 1. Measures on protection of the World Heritage Site Kizhi Pogost in 2012 1.1. Site Management ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 1.2. Development of a management plan for the World Heritage Site .................................................................. 4 1.3. Financing .................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1.4. Protected and buffer zones .................................................................................................................................... -
Polish Journal of Natural Sciences Heavy Metals
POLISH JOURNAL OF NATURAL SCIENCES Abbrev.: Pol. J. Natur. Sc., Vol 34(2): 245–256, Y. 2019 HEAVY METALS POLLUTION OF SMALL URBAN LAKES SEDIMENTS WITHIN THE ONEGO LAKE CATCHMENT AREA* Aleksandr Medvedev1, Zakhar Slukovskii2, Dmitry Novitсky3 1 ORCID: 0000-0001-8234-156X 2 ORCID: 0000-0003-2341-361X 3 ORCID: 0000-0003-0342-0249 Institute of Geology Karelian Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences in Petrozavodsk, Russia Key words: sediments, heavy metals, geo-accumulation index, pollution. Abstract A geochemical investigation of two sediment cores retrieved from Plotich’e and Kitaiskoe lakes (Republic of Karelia, Russia) has been carried out. The content of eight heavy metals (Pb, Cd, Zn, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mn, and V) in the modern bottom sediments was determined. The sources of pollution of the sediments of the lake have been revealed. In order to estimate the negative impact of human activities on the urban lakes, the geo-accumulation index has been calculated. It is noted that Plotich’e and Kitaiskoe lakes are contaminated by heavy metals in different ways. Introduction Waterbodies, which are located either within urban areas or nearby towns, are permanently subjected to anthropogenic load. The extent of the load can be determined via the investigation of the chemical composition of both water and sediments. Lakes, as a rule, are considered as a land- scape depression, since they are capable of the accumulation of natural material (DAUVALTER et al. 2011), delivered from the catchment area thro- ugh rivers as well as temporary flows. As a result, lacustrine sediments (especially closed-basin lakes sediments) are considered as perfect archi- Address: Aleksandr Medvedev, Karelian Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences in Petro- zavodsk, Pushkinskaya 11, 185910, Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia, phone: +7 (8142) 76 60 40, e-mail: [email protected] * The reported study was funded by according to the RFBR research project No 18-05-00897 and the grant of the President of the Russian Federation No. -
WIDER RESEARCH for ACTION the Restructuring of Peripheral
UNU World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU/WIDER) Research for Action The Restructuring of Peripheral Villages in Northwestern Russia Eira Varis This study has been prepared within the UNU/WIDER Special Finnish Project Fund with the financial support of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. UNU World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU/WIDER) A research and training centre of the United Nations University The Board of UNU/WIDER Sylvia Ostry Maria de Lourdes Pintasilgo, Chairperson Antti Tanskanen George Vassiliou Ruben Yevstigneyev Masaru Yoshitomi Ex Officio Heitor Gurgulino de Souza, Rector of UNU Giovanni Andrea Cornia, Director of UNU/WIDER UNU World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU/WIDER) was established by the United Nations University as its first research and training centre and started work in Helsinki, Finland, in 1985. The principal purpose of the Institute is policy-oriented research on the main strategic issues of development and international cooperation, as well as on the interaction between domestic and global changes. Its work is carried out by staff researchers and visiting scholars in Helsinki and through networks of collaborating institutions and scholars around the world. UNU World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU/WIDER) Katajanokanlaituri 6 B 00160 Helsinki, Finland Copyright © UNU World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU/WIDER) Camera-ready typescript prepared by Liisa Roponen at UNU/WIDER Printed at Hakapaino Oy, 1996 The views -
Fish and Fishing in Karelia Удк 597.2/.5+639.2(470.2) Ббк 28.693.32.(2Рос.Кар.) I-54
FISH AND FISHING IN KARELIA УДК 597.2/.5+639.2(470.2) ББК 28.693.32.(2Рос.Кар.) I-54 ISBN 978-5-9274-0651-7 © Karelian research centre RAS, 2014 FISH AND FISHING IN KARELIA N.V. ILMAST, O.P. STERLIGOVA, D.S. SAVOSIN PETROZAVODSK 2014 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FRESHWATER FISH FAUNA OF KARELIA Karelian waters belong to drainage basins of two seas: the Baltic and the White Sea. The watershed between them runs across the central part of the republic. The hydrographic network is made up of numerous rivers and lakes grouped together into lake-river systems. The republic comprises nearly 50% of the water area of Lake Ladoga and 80% of Lake Onega, which are the biggest freshwater bodies in Europe. If lakes Onega and Ladoga are included, the lake cover of the territory (the ratio of the surface area of all lakes and the land area) is 21%. This is one of the highest values in the world. Migratory and salt-water fishes in Karelian waters are of marine origin, and the rest are of freshwater origin. Colonization of the region by freshwater fish fauna proceeded from south to north as the glacier was retreating. More thermophilic species (cyprinids, percids, etc.) colonized the waters some 10000 years B.P., and cold-loving species (salmons, chars, whitefishes, etc.) – even earlier. Contemporary freshwater fish fauna in Karelia comprises 44 fish species, excluding the typically marine species that enter the lower reaches of the rivers emptying into the White Sea (European plaice, Arctic flounder, navaga), farm-reared species (pink salmon, common carp, rainbow trout, longnose sucker, muksun, Arctic cisco, broad whitefish, northern (peled) whitefish, nelma/inconnu), as well as some accidental species (European flounder).