CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E1140 HON
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1 BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang Masalah Pembentukan
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang Masalah Pembentukan dan penyebaran dunia baru imajinasi yang ditawarkan lewat jaringan media, seperti iklan televisi, mau tidak mau menjadi kebutuhan hidup yang diterima dan dihidupi oleh masyarakat. Bahkan semakin tidak bisa dihindarkan bahwa, aturan, nilai, dan cita rasa yang ditawarkan dalam dunia imajinasi menjadi hukum yang ditaati oleh dunia konkret manusia tersebut. Iklan sebagai salah satu perwujudan kebudayaan massa tidak hanya bertujuan menawarkan dan mempengaruhi calon konsumen untuk membeli barang atau jasa, tetapi juga ikut menciptakan nilai tertentu yang secara terpendam terdapat di dalam iklan tersebut. Jadi, iklan yang sehari-hari kita temukan diberbagai media massa cetak maupun elektronik dapat dikatakan bersifat simbolik. Artinya, iklan dapat menjadi simbol sejauh imaji yang ditampilkannya membentuk dan merefleksikan nilai hakiki. Featherstone menyatakan nilai dan tema klasifikasi gaya hidup konsumen yang diciptakan tanpa acuan dalam realitas seolah menjadi nyata, benar dan alamiah dalam iklan. Iklan telah ikut mendiktekan tema-tema citra semu atau citra pigura seperti stereotype sempit kecantikan ideal yang selalu digambarkan sebagai perempuan yang berkulit putih, berambut lurus dan panjang, berkaki jenjang serta langsing. Sementara yang tidak memiliki kriteria tersebut dinilai tidak termasuk kategori cantik (Featherstone dalam Setyawan, 2011: 4). Dari pernyataan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media iklan dapat 1 mengkonstruksikan realitas kecantikan perempuan terhadap masyarakat. Iklan dapat memunculkan sistem nilai baru dan merubah sistem nilai yang sudah ada di masyarakat, iklan dapat menciptakan suatu sistem yang seragam secara keseluruhan. Standar ideal mengenai perempuan cantik pada era tahun 60-70 an adalah memiliki tubuh kurus, kulit hitam, dan rambut berombak. Tahun 80 an seorang perempuan cantik adalah sosok perempuan yang memiliki kulit halus dan lembut. -
REPRESENTASI KECANTIKAN PEREMPUAN POSTCOLONIALDALAM IKLAN (Representasi Kecantikan Perempuanpostcolonialdalam Iklan TV YOU C 1000 Mg Periode 2004-2011)
REPRESENTASI KECANTIKAN PEREMPUAN POSTCOLONIALDALAM IKLAN (Representasi Kecantikan PerempuanPostcolonialdalam Iklan TV YOU C 1000 mg Periode 2004-2011) SKRIPSI Diajukan Untuk Memenuhi Persyaratan Gelar Sarjana Strata I (S-1) Program Studi Komunikasi dan Informatika Oleh : R. MAHARANI PUTRI WASISTA NIM. L100070083 PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KOMUNIKASI FAKULTAS ILMU KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA 2012 i MOTTO “Everything has Beauty, But not Everyone Sees It” by Hannah Aidinal A lRashyd “Kecantikan Perempuan yang Kekal adalah Kecerdasannya” Oleh Penu l i s v PERSEMBAHAN Hasil perjuangan semasa kuliah kupersembahkan untuk Allah SWT. Pemberi jalan dan Pembimbing hidupku Ibuku tercinta dan ayah tersayang, Terimakasih untuk kasih sayang dan dukungannya. vi KATA PENGANTAR Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb. Dengan menyebut Asma ALLAH Yang Maha Pengasih Lagi Maha Penyayang. Segala puji bagi Allah seru sekalian alam. Salawat dan salam, keselamatan dan kesejahteraan semoga selalu tercurah kepada nabi dan rasul baginda Muhammad SAW, beserta para sahabat sekalian. Penyusunan skripsi ini bertujuan untuk memenuhi salah satu untuk mendapatkan gelar sarjana (S–1) pada Fakultas Komunikasi dan Informatika, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta dengan judul REPRESENTASI KECANTIKAN PEREMPUAN POSTCOLONIAL DALAM IKLAN(Representasi Kecantikan Perempuan Postcolonial dalam Iklan TV YOU C 1000 mg Periode 2004-2011). Dalam proses penyusunan skripsi ini, penulis banyak mendapatkan bantuan, dorongan, bimbingan dan pengarahan dari berbagai pihak. Sehingga, perkenankan penulis menyampaikan ucapan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada; 1. Prof. Dr. Bambang Setiaji, selaku Rektor Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. 2. Husni Thamrin, M. T., Ph. D., selaku Dekan Fakultas Komunikasi dan Informatika, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. 3. Ibu Rinasari Kusuma, S.Sos. selaku Ketua Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta yang telah memberikan bantuan dalam penyelesaian penulisan skripsi ini. -
Dominican Republic Fireside Chat History
Dominican Republic Fireside Chat History • Christopher Columbus first arrived to La Hispaniola on December 6th 1492. • Eventually indigenous population significantly decreased due to deceases they did not had protection for, brought by the colonizers. • African slaves were introduced to the island to do hard work. • The island was desired by colonizers because of the gold they found. • Spain and France came to agreements to take sides of the island for each other. • Island structure at the arrival of colonizers. Island past • Called Ayiti (“land of high mountains”). division • Once Christopher Columbus arrived, he used the name “La hispaniola”. Founding Fathers • Juan Pablo Duarte. • Matias Ramon Mella. • Francisco del Rosario Sanchez. Island actual division • 1 island, 2 countries (Dominican Republic and Haiti). • 31 provinces and 1 national district. • Provinces are divided into municipalities, then neighborhoods. Size Comparison Dominican Republic is about 202 times smaller than United States. United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, while Dominican Republic is approximately 48,670 sq km, making Dominican Republic 0.49% the size of United States. National Palace & Congress National Palace of the Dominican Congress of the Dominican Republic. Republic. Political Parties Dominican Liberty Party Modern Revolutionary Party Currency • 1 US Dollar = 57.30 Dominican pesos. Transportation Highways connect all of the Santo Domingo Metro provinces of the country. started on February 2008. Public cars and motorcycles are very common in public transportation. Buses, known as “guagua” in Dominican Republic. Society • Total population: about 10.6 million on the last census (2018). • Around 70% of the population identifies as mixed, normally Mestizo (indian and white mix) and mulatto (black and white mix). -
Redalyc.Being Black Ain't So Bad... Dominican Immigrant Women
Caribbean Studies ISSN: 0008-6533 [email protected] Instituto de Estudios del Caribe Puerto Rico García-Peña, Lorgia Being Black Ain’t So Bad... Dominican Immigrant Women Negotiating Race in Contemporary Italy Caribbean Studies, vol. 41, núm. 2, julio-diciembre, 2013, pp. 137-161 Instituto de Estudios del Caribe San Juan, Puerto Rico Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=39230911005 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative BEING BLACK AIN’T SO BAD… 137 BEINg BLACK AIN’T SO BAD… DOMINICAN IMMIgRANT WOMEN NEgOTIATINg RACE IN CONTEMPORARy ITALy Lorgia García-Peña ABSTRACT This article explores questions of racial identity and national belong- ing through the experience of Dominican women immigrant in con- temporary Italy. By means of empirical examination that includes oral interviews of women living in Italy as well as in the Dominican Republic, the author considers the racialization of Dominican identity in relation to Italian national identity. Through the stories of two high- profile Dominican women immigrants in Italy, Denny Méndez (Miss Italy 1996) and Mercedes Frías (Parliament Representative 2006), this article explores how blackness permits Dominicans to be represented within the Italian nation, allowing them to belong, although in an often-conflicting border. This essay facilitates an original transatlantic and multi-disciplinary dialogue that engages discourse analysis of oral interviews as well as various theories on gender, race, ethnicity and migration. -
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E1141 HON
June 5, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E1141 Walk in Atlanta, Georgia. During this inspiring rights and legislative and budget autonomy outstanding educator from my district. Su- event, Mrs. Spears walked twenty-miles per that we are entitled to as American citizens, zanne Newlin, a teacher at Montrose High day for 3 days and represented women every- district residents are determined to make School in Montrose, Colorado, is the recipient where that are battling this terrible disease. every effort to achieve each and every other of this year’s high school teacher of the year Recently, in Atlanta, she walked in the Susan element of home rule. Amending the Home award from the National Association for Sport G. Kormen Race For the Cure; an event that Rule Act with a local D.A. provision would be and Physical Education. Suzanne is an inno- is celebrating its 20th Anniversary and is now a dramatic development toward our goal of vative teacher with an uncanny ability to moti- the largest series of 5K races in the world. achieving true self-government. I urge my col- vate her students, and I am honored to recog- Thanks to dedicated volunteers like Mrs. leagues to support this important measure. nize her commitment and dedication to edu- Spears, the Susan G. Kormen Breast Cancer f cation today. Foundation has raised over $250 million for Suzanne has made it her life’s work to get CONGRATULATING MISS UNIVERSE education, research, screening and treatment. her students hooked on physical activities that AMELIA VEGA On June 7, 2003, Mrs. -
Career Makers-September 2011.Pmd
“Fulfilling a great need.....” Career & Competition Series September 2011 Volume : 09 Editor D.V.RAGHURAM M.A., P.G.D.H.R.M., D.T.E.M e-mail : [email protected] Executive Editor CONTENTS PERSONS - 3 P. SUBHASHINI AWARDS / PRIZES - 4 M.Com ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES - 5 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY - 6 PACE RESEARCH - 8 DEFENCE - 11 SUMMITS/ CONFERENCES - 12 NOTE: Printing of this book process through many stages - Writing, ECONOMY GLOSSARY - 14 Composing, Proof Reading etc. We try PROGRAMMES - 16 our best to make this book error free. if REPORTS - 17 any mistake has inadvertently crept in, we regret it and would be deeply BANKING SECTOR - 19 indebted to those who bring it to our COMMITTEES - 23 notice. We do not take any legal INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS - 25 responsibility. The publishers shall be obliged if mistakes are brought to their NATIONAL AFFAIRS - 29 notice for carrying out correction in the SPORTS - 31 next edition. CURRENT AFFAIRS QUESTIONS - 32 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345 1234567890123456789012345678901212345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567890123456789012345678901212345 -
An Analysis of Grammatical Interference in Interview Session of Puteri Indonesia 2009 on Miss Universe Contest 2010
AN ANALYSIS OF GRAMMATICAL INTERFERENCE IN INTERVIEW SESSION OF PUTERI INDONESIA 2009 ON MISS UNIVERSE CONTEST 2010 By DEWI PERMATA SARI 107026001180 ENGLISH LETTERS DEPARTMENT LETTERS AND HUMANITIES FACULTY STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY “SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH” JAKARTA 2011 AN ANALYSIS OF GRAMMATICAL INTERFERENCE IN INTERVIEW SESSION OF PUTERI INDONESIA 2009 ON MISS UNIVERSE CONTEST 2010 A Thesis Submitted to Letters and Humanities Faculty in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Strata One (S1) By DEWI PERMATA SARI 107026001180 ENGLISH LETTERS DEPARTMENT LETTERS AND HUMANITIES FACULTY STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY “SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH” JAKARTA 2011 ABSTRACT Dewi Permata Sari, An Analysis of Grammatical Interference in Interview Session of Puteri Indonesia 2009 on Miss Universe Contest 2010. Thesis: Letters and Humanities Faculty. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, 2011. In this research, the writer discusses language interference from the grammatical aspect. It is one of bilingualism aspect that occur on the level of the structure and cultural sense whether oral or written, especially when somebody is learning his/her second language. In this case is Indonesian to English in interview session of Puteri Indonesia 2009 on Miss Universe contest 2010 as the unit of analysis of this research. It is chosen because the interviewee sometimes uses her Indonesian language that often contains error in her conversation. The purpose of the study is to find out the types of grammatical interference and the factors cause grammatical interference in the interview. The writer focuses the study on the interview of Puteri Indonesia 2009 on Miss Universe Contest 2010. In this research, the writer uses qualitative method of content analysis, explains some theories that related to grammatical interference, and then collects the data of the interview. -
Miss Universe Angola, Leila Lopes Crowned Miss Universe 2011 During Live Nbc Telecast
MISS UNIVERSE ANGOLA, LEILA LOPES CROWNED MISS UNIVERSE 2011 DURING LIVE NBC TELECAST New York, NY – September 12, 2011 – In front of a worldwide audience of approximately one billion viewers, Miss Universe Angola, Leila Lopes was announced Miss Universe 2011 live from Credicard Hall in São Paulo, Brazil. The 60th Annual “MISS UNIVERSE® Pageant” was broadcast live on both NBC and Telemundo. Miss Universe Angola, Leila Lopes, has loved pageants since she was a little girl and enjoys reading and cosmetics. The 25 year-old from Benguela, Angola is the first winner from her country. Andy Cohen, host of Bravo’s “Watch What Happens: Live,” and Natalie Morales, news anchor of NBC’s “Today” hosted the “2011 MISS UNIVERSE® Pageant.” Style Network’s “How Do I Look” Jeannie Mai and Miss USA 2004 Shandi Finnessy provided skybox fashion commentary throughout the LIVE telecast. Grammy-nominated singer/songwriter Bebel Gilberto, and Brazilian native pop singer Claudia Leitte performed. The judges who sealed the fate of this year’s winner included: Helios Castroneves, Three-time Winner of the Indianapolis 500; Connie Chung, U.S. Broadcast Legend; Isabeli Fontana, Brazilian Supermodel; Vivica Fox, Actress & Television Producer; Adrienne Maloof, From Bravo’s hit series “The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills”; Lea Salonga, Tony Award Winner and Actress; Farouk Shami, Founder and Chairman of Farouk Systems; Amelia Vega, Miss Universe 2003; and Italo Zanzi, Deputy General Secretary of CONCACAF. Throughout the two-hour event, contestants from nearly 90 countries and territories around the world competed in three categories: swimsuit, evening gown and personality interview. Miss Universe 2010, Ximena Navarrete, crowned her successor at the conclusion of the two-hour primetime telecast. -
5TOIDC COL 14R1.QXD (Page 1)
OID‰‰†KOID‰‰†OID‰‰†MOID‰‰†C 14 Thursday,June 5, 2003 INTERNATIONAL The Times of India, New Delhi Miss Universe AROUND THE WORLD AFP Bush guides W Asia to peace Eminem to front US crown goes to TV series: Here’s a chance By Harsh Dobbal Reuters for Eminem fans to see him more often. The hip-hopper Dominican Jerusalem: In historic steps aimed at will soon front a US TV se- implementing the peace roadmap in ries. The “8 Mile” star has student West Asia, Israeli prime minister Ariel been offered 1.5 million Sharon on Wednesday pledged to dis- pounds by HBO network for Panama City: Amelia Vega, mantle illegal settlements in Palestin- each half-an-hour episode, an 18-year-old high school ian areas and his Palestinian counter- according to a report in Peo- student and aspiring singer part Mahmoud Abbas vowed to end vio- ple News. Furthermore, in a from the Dominican Repub- lence against Israel, after their first- stunningly original story line, lic, was crowned Miss Uni- ever summit brought about by US pres- Marshall Mathers will play a verse 2003 on Wednesday ident George Bush. filthy rich rap star from the wrong side of the tracks. A amid strict security, leaving Both agreed to move towards imple- pilot has already been written behind 70 contestants includ- mentating the road map for peace that ing India’s Nikita Anand. and provisionally entitled envisions a Palestinian state by 2005. Rap. Em. ANI Miss Venezuela, Maria An- The leaders made the promises at a gel Ruiz, 23, was the first run- joint press conference after their land- Charlie’s Angels go ner-up, followed by Cyndy mark summit at the Red Sea resort of East: It’s time for some ac- Nell, 21, from South Africa. -
Beauty Queens
Most Intimidating Beauty Queens Beauty Queens are the most gorgeous, talented and sexy women on earth. They are also classified to the most elite in the society, and because of their social status, even the riches and powerful men in the metro are intimidated to their beauty, and because they are high maintenance. Men don’t have the guts getting closer to them because they think beauty queens are too beautiful for them. Here are the lists of the most intimidating beauty queen. I. Amelia Vega She is from Dominican Republic. She is the first Dominican woman who won the title of Miss Universe in 2003. Vega was a recording artists and a model before she engaged in joining beauty pageants. When she was crowned in 2003, she moved out to New York City, and lived in an apartment which was provided by Donald Trump, which is included on the prize package of winning the title. Since she got the title Ms. Vega has travelled to more than 30 countries all over the world, she is actively working with HIV/AIDS organization. Vega became a responsible celebrity spokesperson with international media to promote a better understanding and acceptance about HIV/AIDS. She is also helping to promote the prevention and awareness regarding HIV/AIDS. After 8 years of being on the spotlight, Vega finally got married to the NBA star Al Horford, they got married in December 24, 2011. II. Prianka Chopra She was a former model and actress before she joined and won the title of Miss World in 2000.