Under Exclusive License to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 D

Index1

A Anglo-Normans, 5, 67 Abbey Theatre, 45n65, 66 Anglophone, 8, 10, 67–70, See also Irish Literary Theatre 72, 74, 79 Accents, 6, 56, 100, 129, “Anti-Englishness,” 14, 19n43, 50, 135, 138n67 58, 59, 79, 111 Acts of Union (1707), 6 Anti-imperialist, 57, 66 Acts of Union (1800), 6 See also British Empire; Colonialism Africa/African, 12, 14n8, 18n40 Antiquarians/antiquarianism, 67, Aisling poems, 72 69, 72, 73 Alexandra School and Alexandra Aquino, John, 98 College, 125 Arbuthnot, John, 37 Alliance Party of Northern Argentina/Argentinian, 12 Ireland, 16n16 Arnold, Matthew, 72 Anglican Communion, 15n13, 136n2 Ascendancy, 5, 15n12, 31, 66–79, “Anglo-Irish” (contentious term for 124, 128, 130–132, Irish Anglicans), 2–14, 14n9, 134, 137n32 15n10, 15n12, 15n16, 16n24, Atkinson, Robert, 76 19n43, 26–41, 50, 54–59, Atlantic Archipelago (traditionally 59n5, 67–72, 74–76, 79, “British Isles”), 17n31 80n14, 81n33, 99, Austen, Jane, 79, 88 109–111, 124–135 Australia/Australian, 12, 51, 57

1 Note: Page numbers followed by ‘n’ refer to notes.

B Beiner, Guy, 75 Balfour, Mary, 11, 67, 68, 73–75, 78 Belfast, 2, 6, 8, 18n38, 73, 87–89, 93, contributions to General Collection 94, 105, 112n5 of Ancient Irish Music (ed. Bell, Sam Hanna, 4 Edward Bunting), 73 Berkeley, George, 70, 109–110 Hope, a Poetical Essay: With Various Three Dialogues, 110 Other Poems, 73–75 Bhabha, Homi, 8, 13, 17n27 Kathleen O’Neil (melodrama), 74 Bickerstaffe (or Bickerstaff), “Kathleen O’Neil” (poem), 73–74 Isaac, 36, 41 Bardwell, Leland, 4, 8, 11, 14n9, Big House, 2–4, 6, 66, 69, 19n42, 55, 124–135 80n14, 117n155, All Those Men (unpublished 124–130, 132, 134 novel), 138n63 Blake, William, 88, 90 “Clondalkin Concrete,” 137n23 Bloom, Harold, 103 Girl on a Bicycle, 14n9, 124–135 Blunt, Wilfrid Scawen, 66 “The Horse Protestant Joke is Boru, Brian, 69 Over,” 137n32 Boswell, James, 36, 112n5 The House, 134 Boucicault, Dion, 5, 8, 11, 33, 41, Mother to a Stranger, 138n63 50–59, 72, 126 A Restless Life, 19n42, 125, 138n54 Arrah-na-Pogue, 51, 52, 59–60n11 That London Winter, 134 The Colleen Bawn, 51 There We Have Been, 134 London Assurance, 33 Barfeld, Owen, 106 The O’Dowd, 53 Beaumarchais, Pierre-Augustin, The Shaughraun, 51, 72 32, 42n3 Bourke, Hannah Maria, 75 Beckett, J.C., 5 Bowen, Elizabeth, 3, 9, 14, 19n43, Beckett, Samuel, 8, 9, 11, 14n10, 50, 72, 124 19n42, 94–97, 124, 126, The Last September, 19n43, 72 136–137n23 Bradley, Stephen, 124 All That Fall, 136n23 Brady, Charles A., 93 “Dante and the Lobster,” 96 Brazil/Brazilian, 12 Echo’s Bones and Other Bresland, Ronald W., 94, 117n152 Precipitates, 94 Brexit, 6, 11 Endgame, 96, 97 Bridget, 30, 43n13, 95 More Pricks Than Kicks, 94 Britain, 2, 6, 7, 9, 12, 13, 71–73, 125, Not I, 97 133, 135 Trilogy (Molloy/Malone Dies/The British descent/ancestry/forebears, 2, Unnamable), 95, 96 4, 5, 7, 13, 33, 68, 73, 74, Whoroscope, 94 112n5, 127 Behan, Brendan, 2–4, 9, 72, British Empire, 7, 8, 17n27, 33, 36, 124, 137n42 38, 57, 58, 105 The Hostage, 72 British government, 5, 9, 10, 13, Behrendt, Stephen C., 75 15n13, 56–58 INDEX 143

British Isles, see Atlantic Archipelago Cave, Richard Allen, 51, 59n9 (traditionally “British Isles”) Celtic (Fringe/Twilight/etc.), 13, 33, British military, 17n27, 32, 57, 58 35, 36, 92, 129 Britishness, 6, 8, 10, 11, 13, 16n25, Chaucer, Geoffrey, 88 17n27, 18n39, 38, 110, 112n5, Chesterton, G.K., 99 128–130, 133–135 Childers, Erskine, 8, 11, 50–59 See also Britons; Hybridity The Riddle of the Sands, 50, 56–58 British monarchy, 13, 19n42, 32–36, Childers, Molly (née Osgood), 57 50, 52, 53 China/Chinese, 12, 17n28, Britons, 7, 31, 38, 40 18n40, 101 See also Britishness; Hybridity Chivalry, 76, 107, 116n128 Brooke, Charlotte, 3, 11, 66–79 Church of England, 15n13, 136n2 “Gracey Nugent,” 68, 71 Church of Ireland, 4–6, 8, 10, 13, “Mäon,” 73, 74 14n7, 15n11, 15n13, 26, 58, 73, Reliques of Irish Poetry, 66, 67 117n153, 118n155, 133, Brooke, Henry, 67, 70 135–136n2, 136n3 The Fool of Quality, 67 Clive, Kitty, 36, 44n45 Brown, Michael, 6, 116n135 Coffey, Brian, 9, 95 Brown, Terence, 5, 89 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 78 Browning, Robert, 88 Collins, Michael, 58, 79, 82n70 Bull, John (caricature of Colonialism, 4, 7, 8, 13, 17n27, England), 37, 38 17n28, 36, 53, 59, 105–106, Bunting, Edward, 73, 75 111, 127, 129 Burke, Edmund, 17n31, 36, 70, See also Anti-imperialist; 107–108, 116n128, British Empire 116n135, 131 Congreve, William, 26, 45n59, 70 Refections on the Revolution in Connemara, 54 France, 107, 108, 116n128 Connolly, Linda, 17n27 Coole Park, 66 See also Gort, Co. Galway; C Kiltartan/Kiltartanese Cambodia, 17n28 Cork (city and county), 3, 19n40, 97, Cambridge, University of, 88 101, 112n5 Campbell College, 88, 94 Corkery, Daniel, 50, 58, 135 Canada/Canadian, 12, 57 Cornwall, 13 Canon (literary), 50, 87–111 Corporaal, Marguérite, 32 Cardiff, 12 Costello, Louisa Stuart, 75 Carpenter, Humphrey, 99 Covent Garden (Theatre), Castle, Gregory, 54 27, 29, 36 Catholics/Catholicism, see Irish Gaelic Cowley, Abraham, 78 Catholics; Roman Catholics/ Craig, Sir James, 137n48 Roman Catholicism Cuchulain, 70, 75, 76, 92, 113n36 Cavan, County, 66, 67, 125 Cullingford, Elizabeth Butler, 51 144 INDEX

D The Absentee, 68, 70, 71 Dáil Éireann, 56 Castle Rackrent, 68, 71, 80n19 Davis, Leith, 59n5, 67, 74, 75, 80n9 The Double Disguise, 43n28 Davys, Mary, 32, 41 Ennui, 68, 69, 80n19 The Northern Heiress, 32 An Essay on Irish Bulls, 69, 70 Dawe, Gerald, 5, 10, 15n10, 124 Eton Montem, 32, 43n28 de Chirico, Giorgio, 105 Old Poz, 32 de Valera, Éamon, 18n40, 58 Ormond, 69, 70 Deane, Seamus, 17n31, 42n1 “To-Morrow,” 70 Derry (city), 73 Edgeworth, Richard Lovell, 69, Devlin, Denis, 9, 95 80n13, 80n19 Diaspora, see Irish Diaspora Eliot, T.S., 94, 95 Diderot, Denis, 42n3 Elizabethan (era), 77, 99 Digby, George, 29 Emmet, Robert, 2, 131 Disestablishment (of the Church of England/English, 2, 3, 5–11, 13, Ireland), 5 17n27, 17n31, 18n39, Dissenters, 5, 10 18n40, 19n42, 19n43, 26, See also Ulster Scots Presbyterians 28–33, 35–41, 42n4, 43n9, Divorce, 16n16, 131 43n28, 50–59, 66, 67, Donegal, County, 93 70–74, 76, 77, 79, 87–89, Douglas, Aileen, 31 91, 94, 100, 101, 105, Druid Theatre Company, 82n70 107–109, 111, 127, Drury Lane (Theatre Royal), 32, 129–131, 134, 135 39, 43n27 Englishness, 6, 31, 56, 57, 136n2 Dryden, John, 78 See also Stage English characters Dublin, 2, 3, 16n19, 26–28, 30, 31, Enlightenment, 95 37, 51, 54, 59n11, 93, 94, 100, Evangelicals/Evangelicalism, 4, 133 103, 125, 129 Duels, 36, 37, 44n47 Dunsany, Lord (né Edward F Plunkett), 110 Famine(s), including the Great duPlessis, Nicole, 105 Hunger of 1845–1852, 3, 66 Farquhar, George, 11, 26, 28, 32, 33, 38, 39, 41, 50, 55, 58, 70, E 109, 135 Eagleton, Terry, 54, 59n5 The Beaux Stratagem, 32 Earls, Brian, 54 The Constant Couple, 38, 39 Easter Rising of 1916, 45n65, 56 Love and a Bottle, 28, 55, 60n28 Edgeworth de Firmont, L’Abbé The Recruiting Offcer, 32, 33 Henry Essex, 80n13 Sir Harry Wildair, 38 Edgeworth, Maria, 3, 5, 7, 11, 32, 41, The Stage-Coach, 28 43n28, 66–79 The Twin Rivals, 28 INDEX 145

Feminism/feminist/proto-feminism/ Good Friday Agreement (a.k.a. Belfast female emancipation, 27–29, 41, Agreement) of 1998, 11, 18n38 43n12, 45n65, 116n134, 125, Gooding-Williams, Robert, 55 126, 138n50 Gort, Co. Galway, 66 See also #WakingTheFeminists (WTF) See also Coole Park; Kiltartan/ Fenian Cycle, 70, 76, 113n36 Kiltartanese See also Legends; Mythology; Sagas Graham, Colin, 17n27 Fenians/Fenianism, 51 Grattan, Henry, 131 Ferguson, Samuel, 75, 79 Graves, Clotilde, 44n29 Fethard-on-Sea, Co. Wexford (the A Mother of Three, 44n29 1957 boycott), 131, 137n46 Gray, Betsy, 75 Flood, Henry, 36 Great Britain, see Britain Fogarty, Anne, 125, 126, 138n50 Great War, see World War I (a.k.a. the Folklore/folktales, 54, 66, 73 Great War) Foster, John Wilson, 5, 10, 15n10 Greeves, Arthur, 89, 90, 96, 117n152 Foster, R.F. “Roy,” 5, 15n10, 54, Gregg, Stacey, 124, 135n2 124, 135 Gregory, Lady Augusta, 3, 11, 54, Fox, Charles, 36 66–79, 126 France/French, 31, 38, 41, Cathleen ni Houlihan (co-written 80n13, 90 with W.B. Yeats), 79 Frazier, Adrian, 118n155 Cuchulain of Muirthemne, Frisian Islands, 56 75, 81n48 Grania, 77, 79 The Rising of the Moon, 79 G “A Woman’s Sonnets,” 66 Gaelic Athletic Association, Gregory, Sir William (and the Gregory 18n38 Clause), 3, 66 Galway (city and county), 66, Griffn, Michael, 6, 9, 42n6 80n14, 82n70 Griffth, Arthur, 56 Gardiner, Michael, 6 Griffth, Elizabeth, 6, 9, 11, 16n19, Garrick, David, 36, 43n27 26–41, 59n7 Gate Theatre (Dublin), 38 Amana: A Dramatic Poem, 42n3 Germany/German, 7, 18n40, 56 The Barber of Seville, 42n3 Glasgow, 12 The Delicate Distress, 42n4 Glendalough, Co. Wicklow, 56 Dorval; or, the Test of Virtue, 42n3 Goldini, Carlo, 39 The Double Mistake, 29–31, 44n47 Goldsmith, Oliver, 6, 11, 26, 31, 32, Essays, Addressed to Young Married 39, 41, 50, 70, 107, 129 Women, 42n4 “The Deserted Village,” The History of Lady Barton, 42n4 107, 116n125 The Morality of Shakespeare’s Drama She Stoops to Conquer, 32, 39, 107 Illustrated, 42n4 The Vicar of Wakefeld, 107 Novellettes, 42n4 146 INDEX

Griffth, Elizabeth (cont.) I The Platonic Wife, 27–29, 36, 41, Independence (establishment of the 42n6, 43n9 Irish Free State in 1922), 7, 8, 58, The School for Rakes, 30, 32–36, 38, 79, 131, 134 41, 44n47 India/Indian, 8, 12, 18n40, 37–38, A Series of Genuine Letters Between 124, 125 Henry and Frances (co-written Indonesia, 17n28 with Richard Griffth), 27 Ingman, Heather, 126 The Story of Lady Juliana Interculturalism, 5, 8, 11–13, 17n28, Harley, 42n4 18n40, 67–69, 126, 135 The Times, 16n19, 31, Intermarriage/“mixed” marriages, 39–40, 45n59 68–69, 80n14, 131 Theodorick, King of Denmark, 42n3 Irish Civil War of 1922–1923, 51, 56 A Wife in the Right, 31, 36–38, 40 Irish Convention of 1917–1918, 57–58 Irish Diaspora, 12, 44n45, 56, 93 H Irish Free State/Republic (“the Haggard, H. Rider, 88 twenty-six counties”), 2, 3, Hall, Anna Maria (a.k.a. Anna Maria 5–9, 11–13, 14n8, 15n11, Fielding and “Mrs. S.C. Hall”), 16n24, 17n27, 18–19n40, 32–33, 126 19n42, 26–30, 32, 35, 36, 38, Mabel’s Curse, 33 41, 50–52, 54, 56–59, 59n11, St. Pierre, the Refugee (a.k.a. The 66, 67, 69–74, 80n19, 88, French Refugee), 32 91–94, 96, 100, 101, 105, Hannon, Neil, 124 108, 111, 112n2, 117n152, Henryson, Robert, 112n5 125, 126, 128, 130–132, Herbert, George, 112n5 134, 135 Hewson, Paul “Bono,” 124 Irish Gaelic Catholics, 2, 5, 9, 12–14, Hiberno-English, 66, 77, 126 16n16, 16n24, 17n30, 28, 50, See also Kiltartan/Kiltartanese 52, 53, 66–76, 78, 80n13, Hogan, Liam, 18n40 80n14, 111, 117–118n155, Home Rule, 13, 56–59 118n153, 125, 127, 129–134, Hooker, Thomas, 78 137n32, 137n48 Hooper, Walter, 90 Irish language/Gaeilge, 10, 18n38, Huguenots, 18n40, 51, 126 18n40, 54, 66–77, 80n19, Huxley, Aldous, 105 82n56, 96, 108 Hybridity (Irish/British hybridity), Irish Literary Revival/Revivalists, 8–14, 17n27, 38, 57–59, 88, 67–68, 79 111, 123, 134, 135 Irish Literary Theatre, 26, 66 Hyde, Douglas, 77, 79, 82n56 See also Abbey Theatre Love Songs of Connaught, 77 Irish Methodists, 136n3 INDEX 147

Irishness, 5, 8, 11–13, 26, 30, 41, 54, Kildare, County, 38, 125, 129 56, 88, 94–96, 110, 111, 134, Kilkenny (city and county), 26, 135, 136n2 45n59, 110 Irish people of colour, 4, 12, 14n8, Killeen, Jarlath, 6 18n40, 135 Kiltartan/Kiltartanese, 66, 77 See also “New Irish” See also Coole Park; Irish Quakers, 4 Hiberno-English Irish Repertory Theatre, 82n70 King, Don W., 90, 112n19 Irish Studies, 11, 32, 35, 50, 59, 105 King James Bible, 77 Irish Volunteers, 57 Kipling, Rudyard, 89 Isle of Man, 13

L J Land League, 53 Jackson, Robert Wyse, 106 Landlords, 2–4, 40, 126 Jacobites/Jacobitism, 68, 71, Langrishe, Hercules, 36 75, 80n12 Laos, 17n28 Jebb, Sharon, 112n2, 114n58 Lawrence, D.H., 105 Jehovah’s Witnesses, 136n3 Le Fanu, J.S., 126 Jenkinson, Rosemary, 135n2 Leerssen, Joep, 76 Jews/Jewish, 5, 7, 18n40, 134 Legends, 54, 73, 75, 113n36 Johnson, Samuel, 101, 106, 115n88 Legislative independence, 13, 29, 36 Johnston, Denis, 124 Leixlip, Co. Kildare, 125, 129 Johnston, Jennifer, 124 Letts, Winifred M., 125 Jones, Marie, 4 Lewis, C.S., 5, 8, 9, 11, Jordan, Neil, 72 16n25, 87–111 The Crying Game, 72 The Abolition of Man, 97 Joyce, James, 9, 11, 50, 94–96, 111, The Chronicles of Narnia, 88, 117n153, 117n155 105–109, 111, 115n105 “The Dead,” 96 The Cosmic Trilogy (his science Finnegans Wake, 94 fction novels), 105, 106, 111 A Portrait of the Artist as a “Couplets,” 92 Young Man, 95 C.S. Lewis’s Lost Aeneid: Arms and Ulysses, 94–96 the Exile, 115n96 “The Dark Tower,” 88 Dymer, 89, 93 K English Literature in the Sixteenth Keane, Molly (a.k.a. M.J. Farrell and Century: Excluding née Mary Nesta Skrine), 124 Drama, 101 Kelly, Hugh, 41 essays, 97–99, 101, 102, 105–107 Kelly, James, 75 The Four Loves, 96, 97, 102 Kiberd, Declan, 54, 107 “Genuine Article,” 96 148 INDEX

Lewis, C.S. (cont.) Limavady, Co. Derry, 73 The Great Divorce, 88, 97, 103–105 Liverpool, 12 A Grief Observed, 97 Lloyd George, David, 57–58 “The Hills of Down,” 92, 93, 111 London, 3, 8, 10, 26–28, 30–35, 38, The Horse and His Boy, 105 40, 41, 44n45, 51, 53, 54, 56, “How He Saw Angus the 58, 60n11, 90, 91, 93, 130, 134 God,” 92, 103 Longford, Christine, 38 “In Praise of Solid People,” 92, 96 Tankardstown, 38 “Irish Nocturne,” 91, 92, 100, 111 Longford, County, 68 The Lion, the Witch and the Longley, Edna, 5, 10, 13, 124, 134 Wardrobe, 109 Longley, Michael, 124 The Magician’s Nephew, 106, 111 Loyalists/Loyalism, 16n16, Mere Christianity, 97, 99, 102 18n38, 135 Metrical Meditations of a Luby, Catherine, 75 Cod, 90–92 Lynch, Hannah, 9, 17n30 Miracles, 99 Lyons, F.S.L., 14n8 “Pan’s Purge,” 104 Perelandra, 89, 90, 97, 106, 110 A Preface to ‘Paradise Lost,’ 95 M The Problem of Pain, 96, 99, 104 Macardle, Dorothy, 125 “The Roads,” 92, 93 Macaulay, Catherine, 78 The Screwtape Letters, 97, MacDonald, George, 96, 103, 112n5 103–106, 109 Phantastes, 96, 103 “Screwtape Proposes a Macklin, Charles (né Cathal Toast,” 96, 109 MacLochlainn), 28, 39, 41, The Silver Chair, 110 45n59, 70 “Spartan Nactus” (a.k.a. “A The True-Born Irishman, 28, 39 Confession”), 94 MacNeice, Louis, 110, 117n152 Spirits in Bondage, 90–93, 96, Macpherson, James, 76, 82n52 112n19, 113n44 Mahaffy, J.P., 76 Surprised By Joy, 88, 104, 107, 110 Mahon, Derek, 124 That Hideous Strength, 89, 100, Malaysia, 17n28 107, 110 Manchester, 12, 59n11 Till We Have Faces, 105 Mangan, James Clarence, 75, 79 Ulster novel (untitled, unfnished, Manning, Mary, 125 and unpublished), 111, 118n56 Marmontel, Jean François, 27 The Voyage of the Dawn Treader, 97 Maturin, Charles, 126 The Weight of Glory, 97, 106 Mayo, County, 117n155 The World’s Last Night, 106 McCormack, W.J., 5, 71 Life Force (and “Creative McDiarmid, Lucy, 75–76, 79n3 Evolution”), 97–99 McFeely, Deirdre, 53, 60n11 INDEX 149

MacGreevy, Thomas, 9, 95 Nobel Prize for Literature, Meath, County, 14n7, 110 89, 92, 139 Melodrama, 50–52, 55, 60n11, 74, 78 Northern Ireland (“the six counties”)/ Mercier, Vivien, 5, 15n10 Northern Irish, 8, 9, 11, 14n8, Methodists, see Irish Methodists 16n16, 18n39, 110, 111, “Middle nation,” 5, 8, 10, 124–126, 132, 134, 138n48 12–13, 17n28 Milton, John, 91, 95 Modernism/modernist, 89–97 O Molyneux, William, 36, 70 O’Brien, Conor Cruise, 108, Montagu, Elizabeth, 36 116n134, 116n135 Montague, John, 9 O’Carolan, Turlough, 68, 72 Moore, George, 9, 79, 111, O’Casey, Seán, 2, 4, 45n65, 52 117–118n155 The Plough and the Stars, 45n65 Moore, Thomas, 67 O’Connor, Frank, 56, 79, 117n155 Morgan, Lady, see Owenson, Sydney O’Driscoll, Robert, 72 (a.k.a. Lady Morgan) O’Faolain, Julia, 9 Morrison, Toni, 55 Ó Gallchoir, Clíona, 29, 43n9, 43n12 Morrison, Van, 124, 136n3 O’Halloran, Sylvester, 69 Murphy, Arthur, 41 O’Keeffe, John, 41 Murphy, Richard, 124 “Old English,” 5, 66, 67 Music, 18n40, 67, 73, 124, 136n3 See also Anglo-Normans See also Songs (including hymns) Omagh, Co. Tyrone, 130 Myanmar, 17n28 See also Tyrone, County Mythology, 66, 73, 75, 82, 92, 93, O’Neill, Joseph, 110, 111, 104, 113n36, 115n105 117n149, 117n153 Land Under England, 110, 117n149 N Orange Order/“Orange” political Nabobs, 36, 37 orientation, 16n16, 132, 133 “National character,” 9, 17n31 Orwell, George, 105 Ne Temere decree, 131, 137n46 Osborn, Marijane, 110 Netherlands/Dutch, 17n28, 54, 56 O’Shaughnessy, David, 9, 42n6, 43n9 “New English,” 5, 67 Owenson, Sydney (a.k.a. Lady “New Irish,” 4, 12, 135 Morgan), 67, 68, 71–73, 78 See also Irish people of colour Lady Morgan’s Memoirs, 71 New York, 52, 60n11, 82n70 Twelve Original Hibernian New Zealand/New Zealanders, 12, 57 Melodies, 71 Ní Mhunghaile, Lesa, 71, 76 The Wild Irish Girl, 71, 72 Nicholson, Mervyn, 110 Oxford (city and university), 88, 89, Nigeria/Nigerian, 12, 14n8, 18n40 93, 95, 117n152 150 INDEX

P R Palmer, T.A., 78 “Race” and ethnicity, 3–4, 12, 17n28, Paris, 9, 17n30, 40, 94 18n40, 33, 37, 38, 55, 69, 112, Parker, Stewart, 4, 53, 60n16, 124 126, 127, 134, 135 Heavenly Bodies, 60n16 Rebellion/Rising of 1798, 9, 71, 75 Parnell, Charles Stewart, 2, 131 Reid, Christina, 4 Patagonia, 36 Reid, Forrest, 110, 111, 112n2, Pearce, Joseph, 99 117n152, 117n153 Pearse, Patrick H., 50 Reid, Graham, 4 Penal Laws, 5, 9, 10 Republicans/Republicanism (Irish), 2, Pepys, Samuel, 78 10, 16n16, 51, 56, 58, 59 Percy, Thomas, 79n4 Republic of Ireland, see Irish Free Pine, Emilie, 124 State/Republic (“the twenty-six “Planters”/plantation settlers, 67, 124 counties”), 2 See also “New English” Reynolds, Joshua, 36 Plunkett, Joseph Mary, 111, 117n155 Richardson, Samuel, 78 Poland/Polish, 12 Rizzo, Betty, 29, 42n6 Portarlington, Co. Laois, 26, 27, 32 Rodgers, Vincentia, 75 Postcolonial theory/critics, 8, 13, Roman Catholics/Roman Catholicism, 17n27, 50, 59n5 2, 5, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16n16, See also Colonialism; Hybridity 17n30, 67, 69, 71, 75, 80n13, Power, Edward, 110 101, 117n153, 117–118n155, Prelapsarian, 106 125, 127, 129–134, 137n48 Presbyterians, see Ulster Scots See also Irish Gaelic Catholics Presbyterians Ross, Ian Campbell, 31 Protestants/Protestantism, 2, 4–7, Ross, Martin (née Violet F. Martin), 3, 9–13, 14n8, 14n9, 15n10, 9, 53, 80n14 15n11, 15–16n16, 17n30, The Big House of Inver, 69 18n38, 28, 50, 68, 74, 80n14, Royal Dublin Showgrounds (RDS), 93, 96, 117–118n155, 130–135, 126, 128 135n2, 137n42, 137n48, 138n54 See also Church of England; Church of Ireland; Evangelicals/ S Evangelicalism; Irish Sagas, 69, 76, 77, 82n52, 92 Methodists; Irish Quakers; See also Fenian Cycle; Legends; Ulster Scots Presbyterians Mythology; Ulster Cycle Public schools (English/British), 10, Satire/satirical, 37, 39, 40, 50–52, 54, 56, 76, 88, 130 55, 57–59 Scotland/Scottish, 2, 6, 10, 13, 16n24, 18n39, 19n42, 37, 76, Q 82n52, 103, 111, 112n5, 135 Quakers, see Irish Quakers Scott, Sir Walter, 79, 112n5 Quinn, Bob, 18n40 Seanad Éireann, 131 INDEX 151

Shakespeare, William, 28, 77, Social class, 2–6, 10, 14n9, 15n12, 101, 108 26, 28–29, 31, 33, 37, 40, 53, Shaw, (George) Bernard, 2, 7, 54, 66–71, 73–76, 78–79, 11, 26, 31, 33, 37, 41, 81n33, 93, 96, 44n52, 50, 52, 53, 66, 114n53, 123–139 72, 97–104, 109, aristocracy/gentry/upper class, 111, 115n96 1–6, 10, 14n9, 15n12, 26, Androcles and the Lion, 99 28, 31, 33, 37, 40, 54, Arms and the Man, 115n96 66–69, 73–76, 78–79, Back to Methuselah (play cycle), 81n33, 93, 124, 126–130, 98, 99, 111 132–134, 137n32, 137n42 The Doctor’s Dilemma, 99, 101, (see also Big House; 102, 111 Landlords) Fanny’s First Play, 99, 102, middle class/bourgeoisie, 2, 4, 111, 115n96 14n9, 28, 31, 66, 96, 114n53, Getting Married, 99, 102 124, 126–130, 132, 134, Heartbreak House, 33 137n32, 137n42 John Bull’s Other Island, 38, 72, 97, working class/tenantry/lower 99–101, 111 class, 2–4, 14n9, 28–29, Love Among the Artists, 97 53, 66–70, 76, 124, Man and Superman, 99, 103, 111 126–128, 130, Saint Joan, 99 132–134, 137n42 The Shewing-Up of Blanco Socialists/socialism, 2, 97 Posnet, 115n96 Somerville, Edith Œ., 3, 7, 9, 16n24, Village Wooing, 33 53, 69, 80n14, 125 You Never Can Tell, 33 The Big House of Inver, 69 Sheridan, Elizabeth, 31 Songs (including hymns), 60n11, The Triumph of Passion over 67–69, 71, 72, 76, 77, 124, Prudence, 31 136n3, 136n23 Sheridan, Frances, 32, 41, 43n27, 70 Southerne, Thomas, 30, 41 A Trip to Bath, 32, 43n27 Southey, Robert, 78 Sheridan, Richard Brinsley, 2, 6, 7, 26, Spain/Spanish, 18n30, 32 32, 39, 41, 50, 70 Spenser, Edmund, 101, 108 St. Patrick’s Day, 32 Sport, 13, 18n40, 19n42, 56 The Rivals, 32 See also Gaelic Athletic Association The School for Scandal, 39 Sri Lanka, 17n28 Sheridan, Thomas, 26, 28, 41, 70 St. John, Mary, 75 The Brave Irishman, 28 St. Peter, Christine, 125, 126 Singapore, 17n28 Stage English characters, 38, 54–55 Sligo, County, 54, 93 Stage Irish characters, 28, 52, Smith, Sandy, 112n2 53, 60n11 Smock Alley Theatre, 26, 28, 31 Steele, Sarah, 75 152 INDEX

Steele, Sir Richard, 7, 37, 41, U 44n47, 70 Ulster, 4, 8, 10–12, 18n38, 56, 73, The Conscious Lovers, 37 111, 132–135, 135n2 Stephens, James, 4, 14n7, 96, Ulster Cycle, 70, 75, 76, 92, 113n36 103–104, 111, 115n102 See also Legends; Mythology; Sagas The Crock of Gold, 96, 103, Ulster Scots (language)/Ullans, 10 104, 115n102 Ulster Scots Presbyterians, 4, 9–11, Deirdre, 104 16n16, 73, 111, 117n153, The Demi-Gods, 104 132–133, 135, 135n2 Here Are Ladies, 104 Unionists/Unionism, 4, 10–13, Sterne, Laurence, 11, 70, 109–110, 16n16, 18n38, 18n39, 56, 57, 117n141, 117n143 66, 79n3, 135, 138n48 The Life and Opinions of Tristram United Kingdom, 6, 8, 52, 58, 135 Shandy, Gentleman, 109–110 United States of America/American, Stoker, Abraham “Bram,” 8, 2, 6, 12, 51, 55, 57, 50–59, 110 60n11, 93, 94 Dracula, 50, 54, 110 See also Texas/Texan The Snake’s Pass, 50, 54, 55 Ussher (or Usher), James, 70 Stream-of-consciousness, 95 Swift, Jonathan, 6, 7, 11, 29, 36, 49, 50, 70, 104–107, 109, 112n2, V 116n116, 131 Valente, Joe, 79n3 The Battle of the Books, 106 Vaughan, Henry, 112n5 Gulliver’s Travels, 104–106 Victorian (era and morals), 50, 66, Synge, J. M., 9, 50, 52, 77, 79, 128 76–78, 129 “A Landlord’s Garden in County Vietnam/Vietnamese, 8, 12, 17n28 Wicklow,” 128 Virgil, 115n96 Vivisection, 101–102

T Texas/Texan, 54 W Thompson, Sam, 4 Waddell, Helen, 110, 111, Tipperary, County, 109 117n152, 117n153 Tolkein, J. R. R., 115n105 #WakingTheFeminists (WTF), Tracy, Robert, 5, 72, 81n33 41, 45n65 Trevor, William, 50, 55, 58, 124 Wales/Welsh, 2, 6, 10, 13, 18n39, Trinity College Dublin, 2, 76, 106, 18n40, 26, 32, 33, 35, 36, 111, 125, 129, 138n67 112n5, 135 Trotter, David, 56 Walker, J. C., 73 Tuam, Co. Galway, 110 Ward, Michael, 88, 109 Turgenev, Ivan, 79 Waters, Maureen, 76 Turner, Juliet, 136n3 Welch, Robert, 35, 67, 76, 77 Tyrone, County, 130, 136n3 West, Michael, 124 INDEX 153

“West Brit”/“West World War I (a.k.a. the Great War), Britonism,” 13, 134 57–58, 90 See also Britishness; Hybridity World War II (a.k.a. the Emergency), West of Ireland, 55, 91, 93 102, 133 White, Ali, 45n65 Wicklow, County, 52, 56, 128 See also Glendalough, Co. Wicklow Y Wilde, Oscar, 2, 9, 11, 25, 26, 33, 39, Yeats, W. B., 2, 11, 50, 69, 77, 79, 41, 50, 109 89–97, 103, 104, 111, 113n44, “The Ballad of Reading 128, 131 Gaol,” 109 “Ancestral Houses,” 128 De Profundis, 109 Cathleen ni Houlihan (co-written The Importance of Being with Lady Gregory), 79 Earnest, 33, 109 “The Lake Isle of Innisfree,” 91 “The Selfsh Giant,” 109 “No Second Troy,” 113n44 Wilson, A. N., 89, 97 Purgatory, 69, 93 Wollstonecraft, Mary, 108, 116n134 “The Stolen Child,” 91 Woods, Ellen, 78 Yorkshire, 32, 45n59 Wordsworth, William, 88 Young Irelanders, 67