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¿Viviría En Una Residencia Estudiantil?

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¿Viviría En Una Residencia Estudiantil? UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA ANTENOR ORREGO FACULTAD DE ARQUITECTURA, URBANISMO Y ARTE ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ARQUITECTURA TESIS PARA OPTAR EL TITULO PROFESIONAL DE ARQUITECTO MEMORIA DESCRIPTIVA DEL PROYECTO ARQUITECTÓNICO: “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” AUTORES: Bach. Arq. Cava Acevedo Lía Milagros Bach. Arq. Gozzer Loyola Juan Raúl ASESOR: Ms. Arq. Zelada Bazán Cesar Miguel TRUJILLO - PERÚ NOVIEMBRE 2020 UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA ANTENOR ORREGO FACULTAD DE ARQUITECTURA, URBANISMO Y ARTE ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ARQUITECTURA TESIS PARA OPTAR EL TITULO PROFESIONAL DE ARQUITECTA MEMORIA DESCRIPTIVA DEL PROYECTO ARQUITECTÓNICO: “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” JURADO EVALUADOR: Presidente: Dra. Arq. Arellano Bados, Rosario Secretario: Ms. Arq. Arteaga Alcántara, Cristian Vocal: Ms. Arq. Rojas Vásquez, Gloria AUTORES: Bach. Arq. Cava Acevedo Lía Milagros Bach. Arq. Gozzer Loyola Juan Raúl ASESOR: Dr. Arq. Zelada Bazán Cesar Miguel TRUJILLO - PERÚ NOVIEMBRE 2020 UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA ANTENOR ORREGO AUTORIDADES ACADEMICAS ADMINISTRATIVAS 2020 – 2025 Rector Dr. Felicita Yolanda Peralta Chávez Vicerrector Académico Dr. Luis Antonio Cerna Bazán Vicerrector de Investigación Dr. Julio Luis Chang Lam FACULTAD DE ARQUITECTURA, URBANISMO Y ARTES AUTORIDADES ACADEMICAS 2019 – 2022 Decano: Dr. Roberto Helí Saldaña Milla Secretario Académico: Dr. Arq. Luis Enrique Tarma Carlos ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE ARQUITECTURA Director: Dra. Arq. María Rebeca del Rosario Arellano Bados TESIS “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” DEDICATORIAS “… A mi madre, por su amor y confianza, por ser mi gran apoyo y alentarme cada día a ser mejor. A mi padre, que sin importar los kilómetros que nos separan físicamente, siempre está presente en cada logro de mi vida. A mi papá Vi y a mi mamá Edita, por ser mi fortaleza diaria para lograr cada una de mis metas”. Lía Cava Acevedo “… A mis padres, cuyo ejemplo de perseverancia y determinación me han inspirado para convertirme en la persona que soy y seguir luchando cada día por lograr todo lo que me propongo”. Juan Raúl Gozzer Loyola i TESIS “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” ÍNDICE RESUMEN ................................................................................................ 1 ABSTRACT .............................................................................................. 2 I. FUNDAMENTACION DE PROYECTO ................................................. 3 1. ASPECTOS GENERALES ................................................................... 4 1.1. Título del Proyecto ....................................................................... 4 1.2. Naturaleza del Proyecto .............................................................. 4 1.3. Objeto – Tipología funcional ........................................................ 5 1.4. Localización .................................................................................. 5 1.5. Entidades Involucradas ............................................................... 5 a. Inversionista .............................................................................. 5 b. Promotor ................................................................................... 5 c. Entidades Involucradas ............................................................. 6 d. Beneficiarios ............................................................................ 6 1.6. Antecedentes ............................................................................... 6 • Antecedentes Académicos ......................................................... 6 • Antecedentes del Proyecto ......................................................... 7 • Antecedentes Internacionales .................................................... 7 • Antecedentes Nacionales ......................................................... 11 • Referentes que abordan el espacio público y compartido en entornos Estudiantiles ............................................................. 13 1.7. Justificación del proyecto ......................................................... 15 2. MARCO TEÓRICO ............................................................................. 19 2.1. Bases Teóricas .......................................................................... 19 2.2. Marco Conceptual....................................................................... 30 2.3. Marco Referencial ....................................................................... 34 2.3.1. Casuística ......................................................................... 34 ii TESIS “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” 3. METODOLOGÍA ................................................................................. 37 3.1. Recolección de Información ..................................................... 37 a. Técnicas ................................................................................... 37 b. Instrumentos ............................................................................ 38 3.2. Procesamiento de Información ............................................... 39 3.3. Esquema Metodológico – Cronograma .................................. 39 4. INVESTIGACIÓN PROGRAMÁTICA ................................................. 42 4.1. Diagnostico Situacional .................................................... 42 4.2. Árbol de Problemas y objetivos ....................................... 45 4.3. Oferta y Demanda .............................................................. 46 4.4. Objetivos de la investigación ............................................ 64 4.5. Características del proyecto ............................................. 64 4.6. Zonificación ....................................................................... 82 4.7. Entorno inmediato .............................................................. 83 5. PROGRAMACIÓN.............................................................................. 86 5.1. Organigramas generales de funcionamiento ................... 86 5.2. Diagrama general de relaciones funcionales ................... 87 5.3. Programación Arquitectónica .......................................... 88 6. REQUISITOS NORMATIVOS ............................................................. 91 6.1. Parámetros Arquitectónicos ............................................... 91 6.2. Parámetros Tecnológicos ................................................. 110 6.3. Parámetros de Seguridad ................................................. 117 iii TESIS “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” 7. PARAMETROS URBANISTICOS .................................................... 121 8. BIBLIOGRAFIA ................................................................................ 124 9. ANEXOS .......................................................................................... 126 9.1. Fichas Antropométricas ................................................. 126 9.2. Análisis de casos ............................................................. 133 II. MEMORIA DE ARQUITECTURA ............................................... 190 III. MEMORIA DE ESTRUCTURAS................................................. 222 IV. MEMORIA DE INSTALACIONES SANITARIAS ........................ 227 V. MEMORIAS DE INSTALACIONES ELECTRICAS..................... 233 VI. MEMORIA DE INSTALACIONES ESPECIALES ....................... 237 iv TESIS “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” INDICE DE TABLAS Tabla 1. Referentes Internacionales de Residencias Estudiantiles ......... 10 Tabla 2. Referentes Nacionales de Residencias Estudiantiles ................ 12 Tabla 3. Cronograma metodológico ....................................................... 41 Tabla 4. Cantidad de estudiantes matriculados en las universidades de La Molina – 2016 ............................................................................. 47 Tabla 5. Proyección de estudiantes Matriculados en las universidades de La Molina hasta el 2026 ................................................................ 47 Tabla 6. Datos del distrito de La Molina .................................................. 65 Tabla 7. Líneas de buses que circulan por el terreno .............................. 81 Tabla 8. Programa de necesidades ......................................................... 88 Tabla 9. Programa de necesidades ......................................................... 89 Tabla 10. Programa de necesidades. ...................................................... 90 Tabla 11. Programa de ambientes Residencia Simmons Hall ............... 144 Tabla 12. Programa de ambientes Casa de Brasil ................................ 162 Tabla 13. Programa de ambientes Residencia Tietgen Dormitory ......... 176 Tabla 14. Cuadro comparativo de Casos Estudiados ............................ 189 v TESIS “RESIDENCIA ESTUDIANTIL PARA LA POBLACION UNIVERSITARIA Y DE GRADO SUPERIOR EN LA CIUDAD DE LIMA” INDICE DE FIGURAS Figura 1. Ubicación de la Región Lima – Provincia y Distrito. ............................. 5 Figura 2. Edificio Tinkuy – PUCP ..................................................................... 14 Figura 3. Escuela Politécnica Federal de Lausana ..........................................
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