Spartados X Manual

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Spartados X Manual Hello ATARI 8-Bit Community, We are proud to present the enhanced and remarkably upgraded SpartaDOS X version 4.41 The most advanced Disk Operating System for ATARI 8-Bit Computers Going into history: SpartaDOS X on cartridge was released end of 1988. This powerful DOS was said to be enhanced and developed. Changes in the computer world in the early 1990s made it to an abandoned product. Last known version from those days is SpartaDOS X 4.22 from FTe As of 2008 there are a lot of new features available: Supporting now Turbo Freezer 2005 cartridge, AtraX SDX 128 and Atarimax Maxflash cartridge it can be run from this hardware masterpieces. The banked memory management has been updated and is now able to handle all known memory extensions properly. A new file system has been written to support more storage devices and 512 bytes per sector. 15 drives can now be used with SpartaDOS X. The Y2K-bug is fixed. Proper support for the XEP80 video card on PAL computers is implemented. Many new utilities have been incorporated into the cartridge. And there is much more you will explore reading the manual and using SpartaDOS X 4.41. See http://trub.atari8.info/. for more technical details. This manual comprises all features up to version 4.41. More developments and updated manuals are expected for the future. Please take this manual for courtesy: keep ATARI 8 bit computers alive; and enjoy! July 2008 CREDITS - based on works done by: Prof!, MMMG, DLT Ltd. - new code and design: DLT Ltd. - hardware: Pasiu/SSG, Jad, Zenon/Dial, DLT Ltd. - hosting: krap.pl - devtools: DLT Ltd., Tebe/Madteam, others - manual: Mikey, dely, DLT Ltd, GoodByteXL - other support: ABBUC, Epi/TRS, Krap, Mikey, Pin/TRS SpartaDOS X Version 4.41 The Most Powerful 8-Bit Disk Operating System Original by ICD Enhanced Version by DLT Ltd. Revised 2nd Edition – October 2008 Note - throughout this manual: SpartaDOS, SpartaDOS Construction Set, SpartaDOS X, SpartaDOS Tool Kit, F1ashBack!, Multi I/O, MIO, P: R: Connection, Printer Connection, U1traSpeed, US Doubler, ACTION!, MAC/65, BASIC XL, BASIC XE, OS/A+, and DOS XL are trademarks of FTe. The ATARI users community considers these products to be abandonware. ---------- Atari 130 XE, 800XL, 400/800, 810, 850, 1050, XE Game System, XEGS, AtariWriter, and AtariWriter Plus are trademarks of Atari Corp. Abandonware. ---------- ATR8000 is a trademark of Software Publishers, Inc. Status unknown ---------- Percom is a trademark of Percom Data Corp. Out of business. ---------- Axlon RAMPOWER is a trademark of Axlon, Inc. Abandonware. Axlon still existed as a royalty-collecting company in 1999 – Current status unknown. ---------- MSDOS is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation. ---------- UNIX is a trademark of AT&T. ---------- ARC is a trademark of System Enhancement Associates. ---------- Original version published by ICD, Inc. 1988. Last commercial version by FTe 1995. -------------------------------------------------- New Enhanced Version by DLT Ltd. 2008. SpartaDOS X is rated as an abandoned product for more than 10 years. Enhanced and kept alive by the ATARI 8-bit community around the world. Table of Contents 1 Introduction 2 An Introduction to SpartaDOS What is DOS? .............................................................................................................. 2-1 SpartaDOS ................................................................................................................... 2-1 The Command Processor ............................................................................................. 2-1 Getting Started ............................................................................................................. 2-1 Formatting a Disk ........................................................................................................ 2-2 Disk Directory ............................................................................................................. 2-3 Creating Test Files ....................................................................................................... 2-3 Setting the Time and Date ........................................................................................... 2-5 Parameters ................................................................................................................... 2-6 Copying Files ............................................................................................................... 2-6 Erasing Files ................................................................................................................ 2-6 Wildcards ..................................................................................................................... 2-7 Directories ................................................................................................................... 2-8 The Current Directory ................................................................................................ 2-10 Running Programs ..................................................................................................... 2-11 BASIC, CAR, and X .................................................................................................. 2-11 Building Batch Files .................................................................................................. 2-12 Practice ...................................................................................................................... 2-13 DOS 2 Equivalents .................................................................................................... 2-13 3 SpartaDOS X Overview Filenames ..................................................................................................................... 3-1 Filename Extensions .................................................................................................... 3-1 Wildcard Characters .................................................................................................... 3-2 Directories ................................................................................................................... 3-3 Pathnames..................................................................................................................... 3-3 Command Length......................................................................................................... 3-4 Device Identifiers ......................................................................................................... 3-5 Default Drive and Directory ........................................................................................ 3-7 Volume Names ............................................................................................................ 3-8 Disk Format Compatibility .......................................................................................... 3-8 Using External Cartridges with SpartaDOS X ............................................................. 3-9 i SpartaDOS X Reference Manual 4 The Command Processor - Commands APPEND Command .................................................................................................... 4-3 ARC (Archive Files) Command .................................................................................. 4-4 ATR (Attributes) Command ........................................................................................ 4-8 BASIC Command ...................................................................................................... 4-10 BLOAD Command .................................................................................................... 4-13 BOOT Command ....................................................................................................... 4-14 CAR Command ......................................................................................................... 4-16 CHDIR (Change Directory) Command ..................................................................... 4-18 CHKDSK Command ................................................................................................. 4-19 CHTD (Change Time/Date Stamp) Command .......................................................... 4-21 CHVOL (Change Volume Name) Command ............................................................ 4-22 CLS (Clear Screen) Command .................................................................................. 4-23 COLD Command ....................................................................................................... 4-24 COMMAND (The Command Processor) .................................................................. 4-25 COMP Command ...................................................................................................... 4-26 COPY Command ....................................................................................................... 4-27 DATE Command ....................................................................................................... 4-30 DELTREE Command ................................................................................................ 4-31 DF Command ............................................................................................................. 4-32 DIR (Directory) Command & DIRS (Short Directory) Command ............................ 4-33 DPOKE Command .................................................................................................... 4-36 DUMP (Display File in HEX Format) Command ....................................................
Recommended publications
  • Sparta Dos X Review
    Sparta Dos X Review# The SpartaDOS X cartridge a review by Doug Wokoun (copied from Usenet) The SpartaDOS X cartridge is the latest incantation of SpartaDOS for the 8-bit Atari and very possibly the most powerful Disk Operating System available for any 8-bit computer. The SpartaDOS X cartridge consists of 64K of ROM, with 48K (or 6 cartridge banks) formatted into a ROM-disk, and the remaining 16K used as the main DOS core. The ROM-disk contains files and drivers used by the system and SpartaDOS X versions of several utilities found in the SpartaDOS ToolKit. It also contains a very versatile ARC utility package. Some of the new features of SpartaDOS X (referred to as SDX): • built in, memory resident FORMAT utility. Old versions of SpartaDOS could only initialize Atari format disks using 'AINIT'. To initialize a SpartaDOS disk required the loading of a program called 'XINIT'. Now, any time an XIO #254 call is made, the SDX format menu is brought up. With this, you can select a variety of disk densities and types. It will also allow "1-second" formatting by simply rewriting the root directory on a formatted disk. • High speed disk I/O with U.S. Doubler, Atari XF551, and Indus GT disk drives. • New file loader supporting relocatable files (certain disk based commands can be held in memory and later removed) and symbol linking. • Probably the lowest MEMLO of any DOS. The DOS can load drivers under OS-RAM, into extended memory on an XE or at MEMLO on an 800.
    [Show full text]
  • Indus GT DOS XL Operators Guide.Pdf
    COPYRIGHT @ 1983 byINDUS SYSTEMS INC. This manual is published and copy- righted by Indus Systems Inc. All rights are reserved. This document may not, in whole or part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable form without prior written consent of Indus Systems Inc. The word Atari and the Atari logo are registered trademarks of Atari Computer or Warner Communications Inc. Atari Computer or Warner Communications Inc. was not in any way involved in the writing or other preparation of this manual, nor were the facts presented here reviewed for accuracy by that company. Use of the term Atari should not be construed to represent any endorsement, official or otherwise, by Atari Computer or Warner Communications Inc. DOS XLta Operator's Guide for Drivers of the IDdua G'l'ta Atarita Coapatible Diskette Drive by Keith S. Burgoyne For DOS XL Version 2.20 This guide was last revised on December 14, 1983 Copyright .otiee The programs comprising DOS XL as distributed with the Indus GT diskette drives are primarily Copyright (c) 1983 by Optimized Systems Software, Inc. of San Jose. Cal ifornia. Some Indus GT DOS XL diskettes may contain programs or enhancements which are Copyright (c) 1983 by Indus Systems of Chatsworth, California. This guide is Copyright (c) 1983 by Indus Systems of Chatsworth. California. Reproduction or translation of any part of either this guide or the programs comprising DOS XL beyond that permitted by sections 107 and 108 of the United States Copyright Act without the permission of the copyright owner(s) is unlawful.
    [Show full text]
  • What the Site Said
    ATARI MyDOS 4.5x Operating system MyDOS 4.53 was developed for microcomputers company Atari in 1988 by WORDMARK Systems (developers Charles Marslett and Robert Puff). The latest version - 4.53. The system was developed based on Atari DOS 2.x and inherited from her shell-menu of commands. However, the interface of the operating system was more user friendly. As this system has been very well sovestima with DOS 2.x program and floppy disks. Single-sided discs density of 40 tracks of the two systems are compatible with each other. Just MyDOS allows you to read discs enhanced density of DOS 2.5. The system supports single-sided and two-sided floppy disks in a 40/80 track single and double density. As has built-in support hard drives up to 16 MB of built-in support, and RAM-disk. The system allows to continue to host up to 64 files in a subdirectory, but it could create subdirectories. Each subdirectory can accommodate another 64 inside one file or subdirectory. You could rename any executable file in AUTORUN.SYS. Then it is automatically loaded when the system reboots. Basic devices are the same as in DOS 2.0s. To work with the RAM-disk, hard disk and floppy disks high density system need to be configured. The new configuration of memory to disk and restored when you restart automatically. The operating system was designed MyDOS Norton Commander - like shell - Toms Navigator (replaced by a command processor system - file dup.sys): Setup floppy disks. To work correctly with floppy disks you need to configure your system accordingly.
    [Show full text]
  • The Last Word 3.1 Reference Manual
    The Last Word 3.1 Reference Manual The Last Word Professional Word Processing for the Atari XL/XE With dual 40 and 80 column displays. Version 3.1 Copyright © 1999-2009 by Jonathan Halliday 1-1 The Last Word 3.1 Reference Manual Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................... 1-5 1.1 OVERVIEW OF THE LAST WORD ......................................................... 1-5 1.2 ABOUT THE MANUAL ........................................................................... 1-6 1.3 STARTING LW ....................................................................................... 1-6 1.3.1 LOADING LW FROM SPARTADOS X ................................................ 1-6 1.4 BASIC OPERATION ............................................................................... 1-7 1.4.1 THE EDIT SCREEN ............................................................................. 1-7 1.4.2 TEXT BANKS ...................................................................................... 1-9 1.4.3 SAVING AND LOADING TEXT ........................................................... 1-9 1.4.4 THE FILE SELECTOR ...................................................................... 1-11 1.4.5 BASIC CONFIGURATION ................................................................. 1-11 1.4.6 LEAVING THE PROGRAM ............................................................... 1-12 2 EDITOR COMMANDS .......................................................................... 2-13 2.1 CURSOR MOVEMENT ........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Multi I/O Board Manual
    Multi I/O Board Manual (Rev 5/20/1987) Page 1 Preface 4 CHAPTER 1 — INTRODUCTION TO THE MIO .......................................................................................... 4 GENERAL FUNCTIONS .................................................................................................................. 4 PARALLEL PORT........................................................................................................................... 4 SERIAL PORT................................................................................................................................4 RAM ........................................................................................................................................... 5 SCSI/SASI INTERFACE................................................................................................................ 5 ROM ........................................................................................................................................... 5 CHAPTER 2 — GENERAL INSTALLATION AND POWER UP................................................................... 6 130XE ADAPTER BOARD............................................................................................................. 6 PARALLEL PRINTER CONNECTIONS.............................................................................................. 6 MODEM CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................................. 7 SERIAL PRINTER CONNECTIONS..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Rob Funk's Reference Cards
    Rob Funk's Reference Cards Rob Funk's Reference Cards This is the first time Rob Funk's Reference Cards are made publically available. Although he hasn't finished them all yet, these can already be quite useful! Enjoy them! For a straight ASCII file, see the link on the main page. To get a nice Postscript file, use the print option of Mosaic and the print command 'cat > filename'. ● BASIC Commands ● BASIC Functions ● Color Register Values ● Symbolic Device Names ● Joystick Movement (STICK values) ● 6502 Assembly Language Mnemonics ● Peek/Poke Adresses Frequently Used ● Player/Missile Area Layout ● Sound Commands Pitch Values ● XIO Command Codes Rob Funk ([email protected]) or Ivo van Poorten ([email protected]) http://pmwww.cs.vu.nl/home/ipoorten/Atari.8bit.Homepage/refcards/refcards.html [9/1/2001 11:49:35 AM] BASIC Commands BASIC Commands Cmd Abbr/Ex. Comment Commands BYE B. Goes to memo pad or self-test mode CLR CLR Clears all variables CONT CON. Continues execution after or STOP DIM DI. A$(30) Reserves 30 bytes for A$ DI. B(100) Defines an array with 101 positions DI. C(17,3) Defines an 18 x 4 array END END Closes files, turns off sound, halts program LET LE. A=B Assigns variable A to the value of variable B C$=D$ (the word LET can be omitted) LIST L. Lists a program L. 400,500 Lists program lines 400 through 500 NEW NEW Erases program and variables from memory POKE POKE Y,X Writes value X to memory address Y REM .
    [Show full text]
  • Atari Interface V5 1993-03
    March/April 1993 Volume No. 5 For the ST PageStream 2.2 Publisher 2 ST Family Roots Gadgets by Small Update For the 8-Bit ColorDump 1.03 The Power User Writing a BBS, Part 4 Dated Materials—Please Rush! ' UnicomPublications Bulk Rate 213 3487 Braebum Circle MEMBER UNTIL 6/93 1 US Postage Paid BULK RflT£ | Ann Arbor, MI 48108 ;us POSTAGE PAID! Permit #87 ! PERMIT #87 j Ann Arbor, MI ! ANN ARBOR, ill ! . ^^.y^jaM>r.v. a **1 I 1 1 v*» .a/v-s.. ? . ?. •>HvHvX :4v 7 u y i^^ ;;-y/;v^/^;y;.^ >;-.v.?^/ .f?/^.v y ? ? vS^T^.y.y.y-.^ Box 811 - Elyria, Ohio 44036 No cash refunds - Return products for Credit or Replacement only. P.O. Shipping Info: Free shipping on OrdeA ove^ $lddi in the - I continental USA. APO & FPO actual ^igh|Weahip<UP$. 800 535-4290 International: Actual freight. ''iM-MSSSSSiMSMSM Tech Info & Fax 216-926-3842 ALOG Ifficmoiu Wise iiiardujarc Z-Ram - 2.5 or 4 megs - $85 AdSpeed- $229 Spectre GCR(cart)- $215 Compters with chips 2JM- $157 4M- $229 Adspeed STE- $249 Printer or Modem Cable - $7 ZrRam/2.5- 520 ST- $75 Autoswitch Overscan- $109 Star NX1001 - $155 witli chips 2SM- $147 - Star NX-2420- $249 - Blitz cable w/software $46.95 1040 STe $379 Z-Ram/Mega II- 4Megs - $75 D.E.K. interface- $87 ST/time (under rom clock) - $43 w/2megs $449 w/4megs $519 with chips 15M- $147 A Drive Master - $32 Supercharger W/lMeg - $289 1040STe board $658 1 Meg Chips $4.50 ea w/25mhz II - Drive cable 6 ft $13.95 Synchro $69 w/2megs $ 728 w/4megs $798 Simms - $3Sea DVT-VCR hd backup- $69.95 TEC (Tos extension card)- $135 FALCON- taking orders- JRI
    [Show full text]
  • Floppy Disk - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia Page 1 of 22
    Line printer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Page 1 of 5 Line printer From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The line printer is a form of high speed impact printer in which one line of type is printed at a time. They are mostly associated with the early days of computing, but the technology is still in use. Print speeds of 600 to 1200 lines-per-minute (approximately 10 to 20 pages per minute) were common. Contents 1 Designs 1.1 Drum printer 1.2 Chain (train) printer 1.2.1 Band printer 1.3 Bar printer 1.4 Comb printer 2 Paper (forms) handling IBM 1403 line printer, the classic line printer of 3 Origins the mainframe era. 4 Current applications 5 See also 6 References Designs Four principal designs existed: Drum printers Chain (train) printers Bar printers Comb printers Drum printer In a typical drum printer design, a fixed font character set is engraved onto the periphery of a number of print wheels, the number matching the number of columns (letters in a line) the printer could print. The wheels, joined to form a large drum (cylinder), spin at high speed and paper and an inked ribbon is stepped (moved) past the print position. As the desired character for each column passes the print position, a hammer strikes the paper from the rear and presses the paper against the ribbon and the drum, causing the desired character to be recorded on the continuous paper. Because the drum carrying the letterforms Drum Printer (characters) remains in constant motion, the strike-and-retreat http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_printer 2010-12-03 Line printer - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Page 2 of 5 action of the hammers had to be very fast.
    [Show full text]
  • Spartados X Manual
    We are proud to present the enhanced and remarkably upgraded SpartaDOS X version 4.42 The most advanced Operating System for ATARI 8-Bit Computers SpartaDOS X on cartridge was released end of 1988. This powerful OS was said to be enhanced and developed. Changes in the computer world in the 1990s made it to an abandoned product. Last known version from those days is SpartaDOS X V. 4.22 from FTe. As of December 2008 there are new features and capabilities available: Supporting Turbo Freezer 2005 cartridge, AtraX SpartaDOS X 128 and Atarimax Maxflash cartridge. The banked memory management has been updated and can handle all known memory extensions properly. A new file system has been written to support more storage devices and 512 bytes per sector. 15 drives are available with SpartaDOS X. The Y2K- bug is fixed. Proper support for the XEP80 video card on PAL computers is implemented. Utilities known from the SpartaDOS Toolkit have been incorporated. Time and date inputs entered by the user are verified. And there is much more you will explore reading the manual and using SpartaDOS X. And, of course, the new SIO2XX devices are supported as well. See http://sdx.atari8.info/. for more technical details. Please take this manual for courtesy. Keep ATARI 8 bit computers alive! Enjoy! Christmas 2008 CREDITS - based on works done by: Prof!, MMMG, DLT Ltd. - new code and design: DLT Ltd. - hardware: Pasiu/SSG, Jad, Zenon/Dial, DLT Ltd. - hosting: krap.pl - devtools: DLT Ltd., Tebe/Madteam, others - manual: Mikey, dely, DLT Ltd, GoodByteXL - other support: ABBUC, Epi/TRS, Krap, Mikey, Pin/TRS SpartaDOS X Version 4.42 The Most Powerful 8-Bit Disk Operating System Original by ICD Enhanced Version by DLT Ltd.
    [Show full text]
  • Establishing a Need for a Protocol for the Interoperability of Heterogeneous Iot Home Devices
    Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of Spring 2018 Establishing a Need for a Protocol for the Interoperability of Heterogeneous IoT Home Devices Jenna Bayto Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd Part of the Computer Engineering Commons Recommended Citation Bayto, Jenna, "Establishing a Need for a Protocol for the Interoperability of Heterogeneous IoT Home Devices" (2018). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1742. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/1742 This thesis (open access) is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of at Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ESTABLISHING A NEED FOR A PROTOCOL FOR THE INTEROPERABILITY OF HETEROGENEOUS IOT HOME DEVICES by JENNA BAYTO (Under the Direction of Christopher Kadlec) ABSTRACT The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the field of connecting devices consumers use every day to the internet. As the world relies on more and more internet-driven technological devices to control functions within the home, issues with compatibility of those devices are surfacing. This research was created to establish the need for standardization of IoT devices within the home. INDEX WORDS: Internet of
    [Show full text]
  • Orphan Works, Abandonware and the Missing Market for Copyrighted Goods
    Orphan Works, Abandonware and the Missing Market for Copyrighted Goods Dennis W. K. Khong University of Strathclyde, United Kingdom Paper prepared for the 1st Annual Conference of the Asian Law and Economics Society, Seoul, Korea, 24–25 June 2005. 1 Introduction Of late, the issue of orphan works and abandonware is gaining attention in the legal circle. Following the case of Eldred v. Ashcroft,1 a new case is pending appeal in the United States raising the issue of orphan works.2 The Library of Congress (2005) recently issued a notice of inquiry on orphan works. In the US Congress, a bill3 has been put forward to remedy the problem of abandoned copyrighted works in the light of the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act of 1998. All these activities indicate that the problem of orphan works and abandonware is a legitimate subject of enquiry, not less by using the tools of economic analysis. It is this endeavour that this paper will try to undertake. In this paper, the use of the term ‘copyright owner’ is meant to denote the owner and his assigns and licensees, such as publishers, unless the context requires otherwise. Examples of the law are United Kingdom’s unless stated otherwise. 1. 537 U.S. 186 (2003). 2. Brewster Kahle et al. v. John Ashcroft, 72 U.S.P.Q.2D (BNA) 1888; US Dist. Lexis 24090 (N.D. Cal. 2004). 3. Congress, House, Public Domain Enhancement Act of 2003, 108th Cong., 1st sess., H.R. 2601. 1 Part I 2 The Problem Copyright law confers an exclusive right to the owner of a copyrighted work to control, inter alia, the copying and issuing of copies of his work.4 Through this exclusive right, copyright owners5 may earn profit by granting a license or sale of a copy subject to payment of a fee.
    [Show full text]
  • Conversion by B. Watson, 20070516. Ripped from DOS XE
    [ Conversion by B. Watson, 20070516. Ripped from DOS XE documentation disk images from Holmes archive, via good old UNIX "strings" command. Converted to ASCII, and (rather crudely) reformatted with some vim and perl magic, plus maybe an hours' worth of proofreading. I make no claims about the accuracy of this conversion whatsoever. ] ATARI DOS XE ****** OWNER'S MANUAL Copyright 1988, ATARI Corp. Sunnyvale,CA 94086 All rights reserved. ******************* ******************* Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the product documentation in this manual. However, because Atari Corporation is constantly improving and updating it's computer hardware and software, it is unable to guarantee the accuracy of printed material after the date of publication and disclaims liability for changes, errors, or ommissions. Atari, Atari BASIC, Atariwriter, Atariwriter Plus, Atariwriter 80, DOS XE, XE, XF5 51, XL, 400, 800, 810, 1050, 800XL, 1200XL, 65XE, and 130XE are trademarks or registered trademarks of Atari Corporation. ***************************** ***************************** INTRODUCTION WHAT DOS XE DOES A computer cannot directly use the information on a disk. The information must be loaded into the computer's memory first. This requires special software called the Disk Operating System or DOS. DOS enables the computer and the disk drive(s) to work together in storing, retrieving and managing information. DOS XE is a DOS for the Atari XL and XE computers and disk drives. It organises information into files and helps you to maintain those files. You can group related files into directories, copy them, erase them, and perform other useful tasks. DOS XE itself is a file on a disk and must be loaded into your computer before it can work.
    [Show full text]