On the Formation of Marxism: Karl Kautsky's Theory of Capitalism, the Marxism of the Second International and Karl Marx's Critique of Political Economy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

On the Formation of Marxism: Karl Kautsky's Theory of Capitalism, the Marxism of the Second International and Karl Marx's Critique of Political Economy A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Gronow, Jukka Book — Published Version On the Formation of Marxism: Karl Kautsky's Theory of Capitalism, the Marxism of the Second International and Karl Marx's Critique of Political Economy Historical Materialism Book Series, No. 113 Provided in Cooperation with: Brill, Leiden Suggested Citation: Gronow, Jukka (2016) : On the Formation of Marxism: Karl Kautsky's Theory of Capitalism, the Marxism of the Second International and Karl Marx's Critique of Political Economy, Historical Materialism Book Series, No. 113, ISBN 978-90-04-30665-3, Brill, Leiden, http://dx.doi.org/10.26530/OAPEN_613393 This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/181390 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ www.econstor.eu On the Formation of Marxism Historical Materialism Book Series Editorial Board Sébastien Budgen (Paris) Steve Edwards (London) Juan Grigera (London) Marcel van der Linden (Amsterdam) Peter Thomas (London) volume 113 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/hm On the Formation of Marxism Karl Kautsky’s Theory of Capitalism, the Marxism of the Second International and Karl Marx’s Critique of Political Economy By Jukka Gronow leiden | boston Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Gronow, Jukka, author. On the formation of Marxism : Karl Kautsky's theory of capitalism, the Marxism of the Second International and Karl Marx's Critique of political economy / by Jukka Gronow. pages cm. – (Historical materialism book series, ISSN 1570-1522 ; volume 113) Originally published as the author's doctoral thesis, Department of Sociology, University of Helsinki in 1986. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-30664-6 (hardback : alk. paper) – ISBN 978-90-04-30665-3 (e-book) 1. Marx, Karl, 1818-1883. 2. Kautsky, Karl, 1854-1938. 3. Capitalism. 4. Communism–History. I. Title. HX39.5.G72 2015 335.4–dc23 2015032313 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, ipa, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. issn 1570-1522 isbn 978-90-04-30664-6 (hardback) isbn 978-90-04-30665-3 (e-book) Copyright 2016 by Koninklijke Brill nv, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill nv incorporates the imprints Brill, Brill Hes & De Graaf, Brill Nijhoff, Brill Rodopi and Hotei Publishing. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill nv provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, ma 01923, usa. Fees are subject to change. This book is printed on acid-free paper. Contents Preface and Acknowledgements vii Introduction 1 part 1 Kautsky’s Marxism 1 Organised Capitalism, the General Cartel and the Proletariat 29 2 The Dispute over Revisionism 35 3 The Theory of Immiseration, Socialist Consciousness and the Intellectuals 57 4 Socialism as Science 72 5 The Capitalist Law of Appropriation: Kautsky’s Interpretation of Karl Marx’s Economic Thought 78 6 The Centralisation of Capital and Monopoly Formation 94 7 Imperialism and the Relation between Industrial and Agrarian Countries 99 8 Imperialism and Its Alternatives 107 9 Imperialism as the Last Stage of Capitalism 126 10 Theoretical Sources of Kautsky’s and Lenin’s Studies on Imperialism 134 11 Imperialism as the Truth about Capitalism 151 12 Parliamentary Democracy and Revolutionary Tactics 157 vi contents 13 The Question of Democracy and Dictatorship: Lenin’s Critique of Kautsky the Renegade 192 part 2 Marx’s Marxism 14 The Immanent Critique and the Natural Rights Theory 211 15 John Locke, Adam Smith and Karl Marx’s Critique of Private Property 225 16 The Principle of Labour 252 17 The Theory of Increasing Misery and the Critique of Capitalism 276 Conclusion 288 Bibliography 311 Index of Names 325 Index of Subjects 327 Preface and Acknowledgements This study was written originally as my doctor’s thesis at the Department of Sociology, University of Helsinki. In 1979–83 it was supported by the Academy of Finland, to which I wish to express my gratitude. A short visit to the Inter- national Institute of Social History in Amsterdam in 1983 made it possible for me to become acquainted with the Karl Kautsky archive preserved at the Insti- tute. I would like to express my special gratitude to the following people, who commented on the original manuscript of my dissertation at different stages: Erik Allardt, Pauli Kettunen, Pekka Kosonen, Arto Noro and Matti Viikari. Erik Allardt and Matti Viikari also acted as the official examiners of my thesis. Johannes Berger was the official opponent nominated by the Faculty of Social Science at the University of Helsinki. None of them, naturally, bears any re- sponsibility for the ideas represented in the final monograph. I am grateful to Susan Sinisalo for correcting the English of my thesis originally published in 1986 in the series Commentationes Scientiarum Socialum (nr.33) of the Soci- etas Scientiarum Fennica. I’m grateful to the editor of the Historical Materialism series at Brill Publish- ers for offering me the possibility of republishing it. After much consideration, I have decided to publish the work in its original form, with only minor changes, mostly omissions of unnecessary repetitions and excessive quotes. Instead of making any extensive changes in the main text of the book, I have partly rewrit- ten its introduction in order to take into account and relate my arguments, whenever necessary, to the scientific accomplishments in the study of Kautsky and Second International Marxism which have taken place during the almost thirty years that have elapsed since the original publication of my thesis in 1986, none of which, in my opinion, seriously challenge the main line of interpreta- tion of my book. In the original version, most of the quotations were in their original German. This new version uses either original English translations or specific transla- tions from German to English. Since the old translations are often of a rather poor quality, even they have had to be modified at times. Whenever this is the case, I have added the following note to the reference: ‘translation modified BL’. Benjamin Lewis has helped me locate the old translations, as well as translated with great skill all those texts which only existed in their original German. His role was by no means restricted to translating. He has also used his vast know- ledge and extensive reading in guiding me through the most important recent contributions in the field, as well as commented expertly on my interpretation viii preface and acknowledgements of them. Without his valuable help, the whole project of republishing my study would not have been possible at all. The kone foundation has supported the project of the republication of this book for which I would like to express my special gratitude. Helsinki, August 2013 Introduction The quarter of a century of the rise and fall of the Second International (1889– 1914) could be called the formative years of Marxism, or ‘scientific socialism’ as it was solemnly named by its proponents. Karl Kautsky (1854–1938) was one of the leading figures who helped make Marxism the official doctrine of the rapidly growing social-democratic mass parties – directly in Germany and more indirectly throughout Europe and North America. As a leading theor- etician of the German Social Democratic Party, he was understood to repres- ent genuine Marxism by both enemies and friends of socialism alike. Kaut- sky’s Marxism was the target of many polemics and disputes concerning the right interpretation of Marxist doctrine, the scientific validity of the Marx- ist theory of society, and the political and strategic conclusions drawn from it. For the first time Kautsky’s theoretical authority was seriously challenged in 1899 by the full-scale critique put forward by Eduard Bernstein – a former ally and collaborator of Kautsky – of all the main theorems of Marxism. But neither Bernstein nor later critics could shatter the faith in Marxism as the official party ideology and Kautsky’s position as its leading theoretical repres- entative and protagonist. Not until the end of the First World War and the final organisational and political dissolution of the labour movement would Kaut- sky’s Marxism lose its position of authority. Kautsky became rather an obsolete figure, having no niche in the politically divided labour movement. Kautsky enjoyed a wide reputation as a leading theoretician of Marxism even before he was commissioned in 1890 to draft the official party programme, later to become known as the Erfurt Programme adopted by the German Social Democratic Party in 1891.
Recommended publications
  • Conversations with Stalin on Questions of Political Economy”
    WOODROW WILSON INTERNATIONAL CENTER FOR SCHOLARS Lee H. Hamilton, Conversations with Stalin on Christian Ostermann, Director Director Questions of Political Economy BOARD OF TRUSTEES: ADVISORY COMMITTEE: Joseph A. Cari, Jr., by Chairman William Taubman Steven Alan Bennett, Ethan Pollock (Amherst College) Vice Chairman Chairman Working Paper No. 33 PUBLIC MEMBERS Michael Beschloss The Secretary of State (Historian, Author) Colin Powell; The Librarian of Congress James H. Billington James H. Billington; (Librarian of Congress) The Archivist of the United States John W. Carlin; Warren I. Cohen The Chairman of the (University of Maryland- National Endowment Baltimore) for the Humanities Bruce Cole; The Secretary of the John Lewis Gaddis Smithsonian Institution (Yale University) Lawrence M. Small; The Secretary of Education James Hershberg Roderick R. Paige; (The George Washington The Secretary of Health University) & Human Services Tommy G. Thompson; Washington, D.C. Samuel F. Wells, Jr. PRIVATE MEMBERS (Woodrow Wilson Center) Carol Cartwright, July 2001 John H. Foster, Jean L. Hennessey, Sharon Wolchik Daniel L. Lamaute, (The George Washington Doris O. Mausui, University) Thomas R. Reedy, Nancy M. Zirkin COLD WAR INTERNATIONAL HISTORY PROJECT THE COLD WAR INTERNATIONAL HISTORY PROJECT WORKING PAPER SERIES CHRISTIAN F. OSTERMANN, Series Editor This paper is one of a series of Working Papers published by the Cold War International History Project of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington, D.C. Established in 1991 by a grant from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Cold War International History Project (CWIHP) disseminates new information and perspectives on the history of the Cold War as it emerges from previously inaccessible sources on “the other side” of the post-World War II superpower rivalry.
    [Show full text]
  • Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism a Popular Outline
    Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism A Popular Outline Vladimir Ilyich Lenin Written: January-June, 1916 Published: First published in mid-1917 in pamphlet form, Petrograd. Published according to the manuscript and verified with the text of the pamphlet. Source: Lenin’s Selected Works, Progress Publishers, 1963, Moscow, Volume 1, pp. 667766. Transcription\Markup: Tim Delaney & Kevin Goins (2008) Public Domain: Lenin Internet Archive 2005. You may freely copy, distribute, display and perform this work; as well as make derivative and commercial works. Please credit “Marxists Internet Archive” as your source. Table of Contents Preface ....................................................................................................... 4 Preface to the French and German Editions ............................................ 5 I. Concentration of Production and Monopolies..................................... 10 II. Banks and Their New Role ................................................................. 20 III. Finance Capital and the Financial Oligarchy .................................. 33 IV. Export of Capital ............................................................................... 45 V. Division of the World Among Capitalist Associations ........................ 50 VI. Division of the World Among the Great Powers ............................... 57 VII. Imperialism as a Special Stage of Capitalism .................................. 66 VIII. Parasitism and Decay of Capitalism .............................................
    [Show full text]
  • Karl Kautsky: Early Assumptions, Preconceptions, and Prejudices
    Karl Kautsky: Early Assumptions, Preconceptions, and Prejudices GARY P. STEENSON Washington, D. C., U.S.A. ABSTRACT Analysis of one of Karl Kautsky's earliest articles, "Der Kampf um's Dasein in der Menschenwelt" (1877a), reveals a relatively subtle and sophisticated understanding of biology and Darwinian theory, but also shows many of the problematical assumptions which colored Kautsky's early work. Even more importantly, this article makes it clear that far from disregar- ding the subjective element of human behavior, Kautsky made such behavior central to his efforts to link Darwinian thought to the workers' socialist movement. FROM 1875, WHEN AT THE AGE of twenty-one he published his first contributions to the socialist presses of Germany and Austria, until shortly before his death in 1938, Karl Kautsky was one of the most prolific and eclectic writers of the international socialist movement. He wrote about medieval England and Germany, ancient Greece, modern industry, philosophy, educa- tion, economics, history, modern society, imperialism, the natural and social sciences, contemporary affairs, party politics, Russia, France, the United States, anything, in fact, which struck his fancy and seemed important to him. For over half a century he devoted himself to advancing the cause of the workers' socialist movement and, more specifically, to the advancement of Marxism. Because of his close affiliation with the German Social Democratic Party and his responsibility for Die Neue Zeit, the leading intellectual journal of socialism and Marxism from its founding in 1883 until the outbreak of the First World War, Kautsky was, after Engels, the most important Marxian theorist in the world for the thirty years from the death of Marx to the war.
    [Show full text]
  • Theories of American Imperialism: a Critical Evaluation THOMAS WEISSKOPF
    Theories of American Imperialism: A Critical Evaluation THOMAS WEISSKOPF contended that the issue is whether or not the I. Introduction key United States &dquo;requires&dquo; imperialism in order in Almost a decade of overt war in Indochina; some sense to survive.[5] While these may be military interventions in Greece, Iran, Lebanon, important and interesting issues in their own right, the Congo, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Colum- they do not seem to me to go to the heart of the bia, Guatemala, Panama, Bolivia, China, Korea theoretical distinction between radical and ortho- and Thailand; military missions throughout most dox approaches. of the &dquo;free world&dquo;; and American economic I believe that what fundamentally unites dominance of countless Third World countries radical theorists is an insistence on analyzing have combined to impress upon all but the most societies as integrated social systems in concrete recalcitrant observer the truth in the assertion that historical circumstances. The radical approach in the postwar period the United States has been a differs from the orthodox approach to the social formidable imperialist power. Indeed, a brief sciences in the Western world (1) by emphasizing review of American history points to a pattern of the interdependence of different spheres of a imperialist behavior that goes back long before the society rather than compartmentalizing these postwar period to the very beginning of the Federal spheres and treating them independently, and (2) republic.[l] That the United States is now and has by analyzing a society in terms of its specific insti- long been an imperialist power is a proposition that tutional structure rather than in terms of abstract is no longer subject to serious debate.
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Review Press Catalog, 2011
    PAID PAID Social Structure RIPON, WI and Forms of NON-PROFIT U.S. POSTAGE U.S. POSTAGE Consciousness ORGANIZATION ORGANIZATION PERMIT NO. 100 volume ii The Dialectic of Structure and History István Mészáros Class Dismissed WHY WE CANNOT TEACH OR LEARN OUR WAY OUT OF INEQUALITY John Marsh JOSÉ CARLOS MARIÁTEGUI an anthology MONTHLY REVIEW PRESS Harry E. Vanden and Marc Becker editors and translators the story of the center for constitutional rights How Venezuela and Cuba are Changing the World’s Conception of Health Care the people’s RevolutionaRy lawyer DOCTORS 2011 Albert Ruben Steve Brouwer WHAT EVERY ENVIRONMENTALIST NEEDS TO KNOW ABOUT CAPITALISM JOHN BELLAMY FOSTER FRED MAGDOFF monthly review press review monthly #6W 29th Street, 146 West NY 10001 New York, www.monthlyreview.org 2011 MRP catalog:TMOI.qxd 1/4/2011 3:49 PM Page 1 THE DEVIL’S MILK A Social History of Rubber JOHN TULLY From the early stages of primitivehistory accu- mulation“ to the heights of the industrial revolution and beyond, rubber is one of a handful of commodities that has played a crucial role in shaping the modern world, and yet, as John Tully shows in this remarkable book, laboring people around the globe have every reason to THE DEVIL’S MILK regard it as “the devil’s milk.” All the A S O C I A L H I S T O R Y O F R U B B E R advancements made possible by rubber have occurred against a backdrop of seemingly endless exploitation, con- quest, slavery, and war.
    [Show full text]
  • Describe and Explain the Growth of Imperialism in General and Its Impact on Africa in Particular
    Describe and explain the growth of imperialism in general and its impact on Africa in particular. Also, with reference to selected examples, describe and account for the colonial rivalries that consequently developed. Imperialism- is “where one country possesses, governs or controls other countries beyond its own borders.” At the start of the 20th century, nations started to engage in ‘aggressive pursuit of colonies, accompanied by their intense rivalry with one another and motivated by notions of their own racial and intellectual superiority to the peoples whom they sought to control.’ Their aim was to build up their power and wealth through the conquering of various countries which they perceived as inferior. Imperialism in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century was characterised by the Industrial Revolution that was occurring at roughly the same time. Industrialisation and technology changed the very nature of imperialism- through the development of military, communications and transportation technologies. Thus imperialism grew at a rapid rate. This new imperialism was characterised by an enormous inequality in the distribution of power. In fact, so much so, that the period between 1870 and 1914 became known as the ‘age of imperialism’. There were no conventions that regulated the rapid and aggressive rate at which the European powers ‘scrambled’ for territories. Source 1- The Mad Scramble for Africa, by David Bainbridge Source 1 is a cartoon depicting various European nations each pulling on a blanket-like Africa, each wanting a piece of it. The source is reliable as it is not biased, simply depicting what was happening at that time.
    [Show full text]
  • Lecture 27 Sociology 621 April 30, 2008 What Is Socialism?
    Lecture 27 Sociology 621 April 30, 2008 What is Socialism? I. What Do Socialists Want? Socialists have traditionally criticized capitalism for the ways in which it violates five central values: 1. Equality: Capitalism generates morally intolerable levels of inequality of material conditions of people. This is especially offensive in its impact on children, but more broadly the levels of material deprivation in a world of affluence generated by capitalism violates a wide range of principles of egalitarian justice held by socialists. 2. Democracy: Capitalism thwarts democracy. By placing the basic economic resources and conditions of investment in hands of private individuals, the capacity of the democratic polity to make decisions about the fate of the community is significantly undermined. 3. Autonomy: Capitalism robs most people of meaningful control over much of their work lives. There is a deep meaning-deficit in most people’s lives because they are pawns in other people’s projects. Capitalism does not merely generate inequality and poverty through exploitation, it generates alienation as well. 4. Community: Capitalism undermines a sense of solidarity among people. As G.A. Cohen has argued, the forms of competition and conflict built into capitalism drive economic activities primarily on the basis of two motives -- greed and fear. Instead of social interaction in economic life being normatively organized around the principle of helping others, it is organized primarily around motive of taking advantage of the weakness of others for one's own gain. This underwrites a culture of selfish individualism and atomism. 5. Efficiency/rationality: This may seem quite odd, but traditionally socialists have criticized capitalism because it was irrational, wasteful and ultimately inefficient.
    [Show full text]
  • Karl Korsch: a Review Essay
    Karl Korsch: A Review Essay Cyril Levitt Michael Buckmiller, ed., Karl Korsch Recht, Geist una* Kultur. Schriften 1908-1918 Gesamtausgabe Band I. (Frankfurt-am-Main: Europaische Verlag- san stall 1980). Michael Buckmiller, ed., Karl Korsch: Rdtebewegung und Klassenkampf. Schriften zur Praxis der Arbeiterbewegung 1919-1923. Gesamtausgabe Band 2. (Frankfurt-am-Main: Europaische Verlagsanstalt 1980). Douglas Keller, ed., Karl Korsch: Revolutionary Theory (Austin: University of Texas Press 1977). "All attempts to restore the Marxist doctrine as a whole and in its original function as theory of the social revolution of the working class are today reactionary Utopias." — Karl Korsch, 1950 FEW NORTH AMERICAN STUDENTS of the history of the labour movement and socialism know very much about the life and work of Karl Korsch. Of course, many know of him — as the 'poor cousin' of George Lukacs in the school of 'Western Marxism' popularized by Maurice Merleau-Ponty, as a Frankfurt School tag-a-long, or as Bert Brecht's close friend and teacher. For historical and linguis­ tic reasons Korsch's work is better known in Germany (more accurately in the Federal Republic of Germany, for Korsch is reviled in the German Democratic Republic), yet even in his native land the general unavailability of many of his writings has prevented even his most enthusiastic readers from grasping the totality of his practical and theoretical contribution to the working-class movement. This is lamentable for Korsch was perhaps the most sensitive student of Marx in the twentieth century. (Franz Borkenau, in a review of Korsch's intellectual biography Karl Marx, wrote: "Korsch possesses a model knowledge of every imaginable literature connected with Marxism I have little doubt that his is the Marx-study most solidly close to the actual teaching of Marx.
    [Show full text]
  • Xerox University Microfilms 300 North Zoeb Road Ann Arbor
    INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) dr section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again - beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • Preface This Compendium of Marxist Ideas and Practices Is Aimed at The
    AN A-Z OF MARXISM Preface This compendium of Marxist ideas and practices is aimed at the newcomer to the socialist movement who may be unfamiliar with socialist terminology. We have included cross-referencing, suggested books for further reading and links to relevant websites at the end of most entries. Included are many biographical entries of individuals and organisations of interest to the socialist movement. The inclusion of any of these should not necessarily be understood as an endorsement of their ideas and practices. Likewise, the suggested books and websites may contain views which are not necessarily the same as those of the Socialist Party. The website links are checked at the time of publication but we cannot accept responsibility for their continuing availability. It will be obvious that there are some errors, omissions and unworthy inclusions. We make no claim to comprehensive, final and definitive truth. This compendium can and should be better. We therefore invite suggestions and constructive criticisms for use in future editions of this compendium. Education Department June 2010 The Socialist Party of Great Britain 52 Clapham High Street, London, SW4 7UN www.worldsocialism.org/spgb Abundance. A situation where resources are sufficient, or more than sufficient, to satisfy human needs; whereas scarcity is a situation where resources are insufficient to meet human needs. It is because abundance is possible that socialism can be established. In capitalist economics human wants are said to be unlimited, so that abundance is impossible. Economists infer that because wants exceed the poverty imposed by the wages system then scarcity and capitalism must always exist.
    [Show full text]
  • Intellectual Radicalism After 1989: Crisis and Re- Orientation in the British and the American Left Berg, Sebastian
    www.ssoar.info Intellectual Radicalism after 1989: Crisis and Re- orientation in the British and the American Left Berg, Sebastian Veröffentlichungsversion / Published Version Habilitationsschrift / habilitation treatise Zur Verfügung gestellt in Kooperation mit / provided in cooperation with: transcript Verlag Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Berg, S. (2016). Intellectual Radicalism after 1989: Crisis and Re-orientation in the British and the American Left. (Edition Politik, 32). Bielefeld: transcript Verlag. https://doi.org/10.14361/9783839434185 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer CC BY-NC-ND Lizenz This document is made available under a CC BY-NC-ND Licence (Namensnennung-Nicht-kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung) zur (Attribution-Non Comercial-NoDerivatives). For more Information Verfügung gestellt. Nähere Auskünfte zu den CC-Lizenzen finden see: Sie hier: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/deed.de Diese Version ist zitierbar unter / This version is citable under: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-70052-4 Sebastian Berg Intellectual Radicalism after 1989 Political Science | Volume 32 2017-02-20 13-47-25 --- Projekt: transcript.titeleien / Dokument: FAX ID 026e453961482398|(S. 1- 4) TIT3418.p 453961482406 to my friends Sebastian Berg (Dr. habil.) teaches Social and Cultural Studies of Anglophone Societies at Ruhr University Bochum. His research interests include the history and politics of »the Left«, social movements, and environmentalism. 2017-02-20 13-47-25 --- Projekt: transcript.titeleien / Dokument: FAX ID 026e453961482398|(S. 1- 4) TIT3418.p 453961482406 Sebastian Berg Intellectual Radicalism after 1989 Crisis and Re-orientation in the British and the American Left 2017-02-20 13-47-25 --- Projekt: transcript.titeleien / Dokument: FAX ID 026e453961482398|(S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Political and Social Thought of Lewis Corey
    70-13,988 BROWN, David Evan, 19 33- THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL THOUGHT OF LEWIS COREY. The Ohio State University, Ph.D., 1969 Political Science, general University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan THIS DISSERTATION HAS BEEN MICROFILMED EXACTLY AS RECEIVED THE POLITICAL AND SOCIAL THOUGHT OF LEWIS COREY DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By David Evan Brown, B.A, ******* The Ohio State University 1969 Approved by Adviser Department of Political Science PREFACE On December 2 3 , 1952, Lewis Corey was served with a warrant for his arrest by officers of the U, S, Department of Justice. He was, so the warrant read, subject to deportation under the "Act of October 16 , 1 9 1 8 , as amended, for the reason that you have been prior to entry a member of the following class: an alien who is a member of an organi­ zation which was the direct predecessor of the Communist Party of the United States, to wit The Communist Party of America."^ A hearing, originally arranged for April 7» 1953» but delayed until July 27 because of Corey's poor health, was held; but a ruling was not handed down at that time. The Special Inquiry Officer in charge of the case adjourned the hearing pending the receipt of a full report of Corey's activities o during the previous ten years. [The testimony during the hearing had focused primarily on Corey's early writings and political activities.] The hearing was not reconvened, and the question of the defendant's guilt or innocence, as charged, was never formally settled.
    [Show full text]