South Eastern Power Networks Plc Use of System Charging Statement
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United Kingdom 840 United Kingdom United Kingdom
UNITED KINGDOM 840 UNITED KINGDOM UNITED KINGDOM 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. General Overview United Kingdom (UK) is an abbreviated form of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The UK consists of England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales and lies in north-western Europe, occupying the major portion of the British Isles. The country’s only land boundary is with the Republic of Ireland. The UK is separated from the coast of western Europe by the English Channel to the south and by the North Sea to the east. The northern and western shores are washed by the Atlantic Ocean. As a result of the relative warmth of the nearby seas, UK has a moderate climate, rarely marked by extremes of heat or cold. The mean annual temperature ranges between 11.1°C in the south and 8.9°C in the north-east. Seasonal temperatures vary between a mean of about 16.1°C during July, the hottest month of the year, and 4.4°C during January, the coldest month. Fogs, mists, and overcast skies are frequent, particularly in the Pennine and inland regions. Precipitation, heaviest during October, averages about 760 mm annually in most of the UK. During the Industrial Revolution the country became rapidly urbanized, and today more than 70% of the total population of 58.8 millions (1996) is concentrated in cities occupying 10% of the total land area. It has a mean population density of 243.2 persons per square km with an annual growth of 0.3% (1997). The population is highly urbanized, and the United Kingdom is the third most densely populated nation in Europe (after Netherlands and Belgium). -
Shoreham Harbour District Energy Feasibility Study Part 1 Report
Shoreham Harbour District Energy Feasibility Study Part 1 Report The Carbon Trust is a world-leading organisation of 200 independent experts helping businesses, governments and the public sector to accelerate the move to a sustainable, low carbon economy. Our team of decentralised energy experts has extensive experience of supporting the public sector and private developers to bring heat network projects from concept through to construction, providing financial modelling, business model, stakeholder management, planning policy and technical support. We are active in a number of areas to unlock barriers and accelerate the deployment of heat networks and a member of the District Energy in Cities Initiative, a global SE4ALL accelerator programme. We operate at a world- wide level, with offices in London, Beijing, Johannesburg and Mexico City. Sustainable Energy Ltd was formed in 1998 to provide independent consultancy in the renewable and low carbon energy sector. Sustainable Energy specialises in district heating, cooling and power projects. They have provided heat mapping, energy masterplanning, heat network design and impartial technical support throughout installation and commissioning for over 50MW of both urban and rural district heating schemes. They have worked on district energy projects for a wide range of clients including Government departments, Local Authorities, Universities and large commercial clients. March 2018 Prepared for: Adur District Council Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy Prepared by: Emma Ashcroft, Carbon Trust Dr Tanja Groth, Carbon Trust Charlie McNelly, Carbon Trust Dr Gabriel Gallagher, Sustainable Energy Lee Evans, Sustainable Energy Omied Khakshour, Sustainable Energy Dr Penny Challans, Sustainable Energy Adrien Grubb, Sustainable Energy Cover image is sourced from Pexels.com under the Creative Commons Zero licence. -
Distribution Network Review
A DISTRIBUTION NETWORK REVIEW ETSU K/EL/00188/REP Contractor P B Power Merz & McLellan Division PREPARED BY R J Fairbairn D Maunder P Kenyon The work described in this report was carried out under contract as part of the New and Renewable Energy Programme, managed by the Energy Technology Support Unit (ETSU) on behalf of the Department of Trade and Industry. The views and judgements expressed in this report are those of the contractor and do not necessarily reflect those of ETSU or the Department of Trade and Industry.__________ First published 1999 © Crown copyright 1999 Page iii 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.........................................................................................................................1.1 2. INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................2.1 3. BACKGROUND.........................................................................................................................................3.1 3.1 Description of the existing electricity supply system in England , Scotland and Wales ...3.1 3.2 Summary of PES Licence conditions relating to the connection of embedded generation 3.5 3.3 Summary of conditions required to be met by an embedded generator .................................3.10 3.4 The effect of the Review of Electricity Trading Arrangements (RETA)..............................3.11 4. THE ABILITY OF THE UK DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS TO ACCEPT EMBEDDED GENERATION...................................................................................................................................................4.1 -
Modified UK National Implementation Measures for Phase III of the EU Emissions Trading System
Modified UK National Implementation Measures for Phase III of the EU Emissions Trading System As submitted to the European Commission in April 2012 following the first stage of their scrutiny process This document has been issued by the Department of Energy and Climate Change, together with the Devolved Administrations for Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales. April 2012 UK’s National Implementation Measures submission – April 2012 Modified UK National Implementation Measures for Phase III of the EU Emissions Trading System As submitted to the European Commission in April 2012 following the first stage of their scrutiny process On 12 December 2011, the UK submitted to the European Commission the UK’s National Implementation Measures (NIMs), containing the preliminary levels of free allocation of allowances to installations under Phase III of the EU Emissions Trading System (2013-2020), in accordance with Article 11 of the revised ETS Directive (2009/29/EC). In response to queries raised by the European Commission during the first stage of their assessment of the UK’s NIMs, the UK has made a small number of modifications to its NIMs. This includes the introduction of preliminary levels of free allocation for four additional installations and amendments to the preliminary free allocation levels of seven installations that were included in the original NIMs submission. The operators of the installations affected have been informed directly of these changes. The allocations are not final at this stage as the Commission’s NIMs scrutiny process is ongoing. Only when all installation-level allocations for an EU Member State have been approved will that Member State’s NIMs and the preliminary levels of allocation be accepted. -
UK Offshore Wind Power Market Update Overview of the UK Offshore Wind Power Market and Points to Note for New Entrants May 2019
UK Offshore Wind Power Market Update Overview of the UK offshore wind power market and points to note for new entrants May 2019 英国海上风电市场投资指南 | 经济及金融形势概览 02 2018年大型上市银行 | 引言 Contents Executive Summary 1 Chapter 1 UK Power Market Overview 3 1.1 Market structure 3 1.2 Market Status 7 1.3 Power Trading 9 1.4 European Commission power market legislation 11 Chapter 2 UK Offshore Wind Market 12 2.1 Market overview 12 2.2 Statutory stakeholders in UK offshore wind market 17 2.3 The Offshore Wind Sector Deal 19 Chapter 3 Project Development Key Steps 22 3.1 Project lifecycle 22 3.2 Seabed Leasing 23 3.3 Planning Consent and generation licence 29 3.4 Contract for Difference (CfD) auction 31 3.5 Transfer offshore transmission asset 41 Summary 48 Contact Details 50 1 英国海上风电市场投资指南 | 经济及金融形势概览 1 UK Offshore Wind Power Market Update | Executive Summary Executive Summary UK power market is one of the most liberalised power market in the world with sophisticated regulatory schemes to support efficiency and encourage competition. The openness and transparency of the UK power market have made it one of the most attractive destinations for overseas investors including strategic investors such as major utilities as well as infrastructure funds and other financial investors. Similar to many other markets in the world, the UK power market is going through a transition towards a cleaner energy mix. The UK will phase out coal-fired power plant by 2025 and offshore wind power is playing an increasingly important role in delivering the low carbon energy mix. -
Oxfordshire Energy Strategy (November 2018)
Agenda Item 9 Oxfordshire Energy Strategy Contents Foreword .................................................................................................................................... 3 Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... 4 Delivering the Strategy .............................................................................................................. 7 1. Introduction and context ................................................................................................... 8 1.1 What is the Oxfordshire Energy Strategy about? ....................................................... 9 1.2 Our Vision and Objectives ......................................................................................... 13 1.3 The development of this strategy ............................................................................. 15 1.4 The structure of this Energy Strategy ....................................................................... 15 2 This is Oxfordshire............................................................................................................ 16 2.1 Energy demand ......................................................................................................... 16 2.2 Low carbon electricity generation ............................................................................ 18 2.3 Low carbon economy ............................................................................................... -
This Circular and Any Accompanying Documents Are Important and Require Your Immediate Attention
THIS CIRCULAR AND ANY ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTS ARE IMPORTANT AND REQUIRE YOUR IMMEDIATE ATTENTION. If you are in any doubt as to the action you should take, you are recommended to seek your own independent financial advice from your stockbroker, bank manager, solicitor, accountant or other independent financial adviser authorised under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 if you are resident in the United Kingdom or, if not, from another appropriately authorised independent financial adviser. If you have sold or transferred all of your holding of Ordinary Shares in Drax Group plc, please forward this Circular and the accompanying documents (but not the personalised Form of Proxy or Form of Direction), as soon as possible, to the purchaser or the transferee or to the person through whom the sale or transfer was effected for transmission to the purchaser or the transferee. Any person (including, without limitation, custodians, nominees and trustees) who may have a contractual or legal obligation or may otherwise intend to forward this Circular to any jurisdiction outside the United Kingdom should seek appropriate advice before taking any action. The distribution of this Circular and any accompanying documents into jurisdictions other than the United Kingdom may be restricted by law. Any person not in the United Kingdom into whose possession this Circular and any accompanying documents come should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. You should read the whole of this Circular and all documents incorporated into it by reference in their entirety. -
Annex D Major Events in the Energy Industry
Annex D Major events in the Energy Industry 2018 Energy Prices In February 2018 the Domestic Gas and Electricity (Tariff Cap) Bill was introduced to Parliament, which will put in place a requirement on the independent regulator, Ofgem, to cap energy tariffs until 2020. It will mean an absolute cap can be set on poor value tariffs, protecting the 11 million households in England, Wales and Scotland who are currently on a standard variable or other default energy tariff and who are not protected by existing price caps. An extension to Ofgem’s safeguard tariff cap was introduced in February 2018 which will see a further one million more vulnerable consumers protected from unfair energy price rises. Nuclear In June 2018 the Government announced a deal with the nuclear sector to ensure that nuclear energy continues to power the UK for years to come through major innovation, cutting-edge technology and ensuring a diverse and highly-skilled workforce. Key elements include: • a £200 million Nuclear Sector Deal to secure the UK’s diverse energy mix and drive down the costs of nuclear energy meaning cheaper energy bills for customers; • a £32 million boost from government and industry to kick-start a new advanced manufacturing programme including R&D investment to develop potential world-leading nuclear technologies like advanced modular reactors; • a commitment to increasing gender diversity with a target of 40% women working in the civil nuclear sector by 2030. 2017 Energy Policy In October 2017 the Government published The Clean Growth Strategy: Leading the way to a low carbon future, which aims to cut emissions while keeping costs down for consumers, creating good jobs and growing the economy. -
Screening for Intakes and Outfalls: a Best Practice Guide
w w w.environment-agency.gov.uk Screening for Intake and Outfalls: a best practice guide Science Report SC030231 The Environment Agency is the leading public body protecting and improving the environment in England and Wales. It’s our job to make sure that air, land and water are looked after by everyone in today’s society, so that tomorrow’s generations inherit a cleaner, healthier world. Our work includes tackling flooding and pollution incidents, reducing industry’s impacts on the environment, cleaning up rivers, coastal waters and contaminated land, and improving wildlife habitats. This report is the result of research commissioned and funded by the Environment Agency’s Science Programme. PUBLISHED BY: Authors: Environment Agency, Rio House, Waterside Drive, Aztec West, N. O’Keeffe & A.W.H.Turnpenny Almondsbury, Bristol, BS32 4UD Dissemination Status: Tel: 01454 624400 Fax: 01454 624409 Publicly available www.environment-agency.gov.uk Keywords: ISBN: 1 84432 361 7 Screening, intakes, outfalls © Environment Agency February 2005 Research Contractor: All rights reserved. This document may be reproduced with prior Jacobs Babtie Aquatic, Jacobs UK LTD, permission of the Environment Agency. Fawley, Southampton S045 1TW Tel: +44 (0)23.8089.3513 Environment Agency Project Manager: The views expressed in this document are not necessarily those of Ian Dolben, Coverdale House, York, the Environment Agency. North East Region. This report is printed on Cyclus Print, a 100% recycled stock, which is 100% post consumer waste and is totally chlorine free. Science Project Number: SC030231 (W6-103/TR) Water used is treated and in most cases returned to source in better condition than removed. -
SSE Annual Report 2007
energy made better Scottish and Southern Energy plc Annual Report 2007 Our purpose is to provide people with the energy they need – in a reliable and sustainable way. This Annual Report describes how we’ve worked to make energy better. And we’re continuing to work to make it better still. Scottish and Southern Energy Annual Report 2007 Contents 1 Chairman’s Statement 2 Directors’ Report 36 Dividends 68 Profile 3 Corporate Governance Report 38 Earnings Per Share 69 Providing Energy 4 Organisation and Structure 38 Intangible Assets 70 Key Performance Indicators 6 Board Effectiveness 39 Property, Plant and Equipment 72 Board Committees 39 Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures 73 Chief Executive’s Statement 10 Audit Committee 39 Subsidiary Undertakings 76 Financial Overview 10 Remuneration Committee 40 Acquisitions and Disposals 77 Energy Systems 11 Nomination Committee 40 Inventories 79 Generation and Supply 16 Risk Committee 40 Trade and Other Receivables 79 Contracting, Connections and Metering 25 Executive Committee 40 Cash and Cash Equivalents 80 Gas Storage 27 Health, Safety and Environmental Advisory Committee 40 Trade and Other Payables 80 Telecoms 28 Internal Control and Risk Management 40 Current Tax Liabilities 80 Exceptional Item 28 Going Concern 41 Construction Contracts 80 Investment and Capital Expenditure 28 Communication with Shareholders Loans and Other Borrowings 81 Financial Management 30 and Major Business Stakeholders 41 Deferred Taxation 83 Tax 31 Provisions 84 Balance Sheet 31 Directors’ Biographies and Responsibilities -
Annex D Major Events in the Energy Industry
Annex D Major events in the Energy Industry 2020 Electricity In July 2020 construction work commenced on what is set to be the world’s longest electricity interconnector, linking the UK’s power system with Denmark. Due for completion in 2023, the 765-kilometre ‘Viking Link’ cable will stretch from Lincolnshire to South Jutland in Denmark. In July 2020 approval was granted for the Vanguard offshore wind farm in Norfolk. The 1.8GW facility consisting of up to 180 turbines will generate enough electricity to power 1.95 million homes. In May 2020 approval was granted for Britain’s largest ever solar farm at Cleve Hill, near Whitstable in Kent. The 350MW facility, comprising of 800.000 solar panels, will begin operation in 2022 and will provide power to around 91,000 homes. Energy Prices In February 2020 the energy price cap was reduced by £17 to £1,162 per year, from 1 April for the six-month “summer” price cap period. 2019 Climate Change The Government laid draft legislation in Parliament in early June 2019 to end the UK’s contribution to climate change, by changing the UK’s legally binding long-term emissions reduction target to net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. The new target is based on advice from the government’s independent advisors, the Committee on Climate Change (CCC). The legislation was signed into law in late June 2019, following approval by the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Energy Policy A joint government-industry Offshore Wind Sector Deal was announced in March 2019, which will lead to clean, green offshore wind providing more than 30% of British electricity by 2030. -
Rampion Offshore Wind Farm Consultation Report – Appendix E
Rampion Offshore Wind Farm Consultation Report – Appendix E E.ON Climate & Renewables Document 5.1.10 December 2012 Planning Act 2008, s37(7) Revision A E.ON Climate & Renewables UK Rampion Offshore Wind Limited Project Liaison Groups – Terms of Reference The primary aims of the PLGs are threefold: 1. to maximise the scope and reach of communications regarding the Rampion Project to a large and diverse community; 2. to utilise local knowledge, advice and experience across a broad range of interest areas; 3. to gather data, ideas and opinions from the local community. 1. No Group shall exceed 20 in number (including Chair, Secretary and two Project Team staff). 2. No more than one representative per organisation will be a permanent representative of a Group. 3. Only one named alternate per organisation can be substituted in the case of the permanent representative being unable to attend. The alternate should be made known to the Secretary. 4. Representation shall be reviewed by the Group if a representative or their alternate fails without adequate reason on medical grounds, or other force majeure accepted by the Group, to attend two consecutive regular meetings. 5. The Group may invite additional stakeholder organisations to join the Group, subject to the proposed organization having good knowledge, interest, expertise and connections in the special area of interest and subject to the Group not exceeding 20 in number. 6. Each Group will aim to have at least one representative from a stakeholder organisation located in each of the following local authority areas: Lewes District, Brighton & Hove City, Adur & Worthing Councils, Mid Sussex District, Horsham District 7.