Bangladesh National Report
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WIDER Working Paper 2020/44-Structural Transformation
WIDER Working Paper 2020/44 Structural transformation, inequality dynamics, and inclusive growth in Bangladesh Selim Raihan1 and Sunera Saba Khan2 April 2020 Abstract: The Bangladesh economy has undergone significant structural changes over the last four decades. The share of agriculture in GDP has declined, while the significance of industry and service sectors has increased. These structural changes have been associated with persistent challenges such as lack of diversification, poor working conditions, low productivity, and high degree of informality, obstructing the progress towards inclusive economic growth. Though manufacturing is now an overwhelmingly salient component of Bangladesh’s export composition, this is due primarily to the rapid expansion of the ready-made garments sector: the performance of other industries has been rather weak. In order to become a sustained, inclusive driver of economic growth and employment creation, the manufacturing sector needs to focus on expanding and diversifying its base. This study looks at the major challenges, both policy-induced and structural, for the required structural transformation in the Bangladesh economy, aiming to tackle inequality and promote inclusive growth. Key words: Bangladesh, structural transformation, inclusive growth, inequality, ready-made garments JEL classification: O14, O25, O40, O53 1 University of Dhaka and SANEM (South Asian Network on Economic Modeling), Dhaka, Bangladesh, corresponding author: [email protected]; 2 SANEM, Dhaka, Bangladesh. This study has been prepared within the UNU-WIDER project Developer’s dilemma – structural transformation, inequality dynamics, and inclusive growth. Copyright © UNU-WIDER 2020 Information and requests: [email protected] ISSN 1798-7237 ISBN 978-92-9256-801-6 https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2020/801-6 Typescript prepared by Luke Finley. -
Stakeholder Analysis and Engagement Plan for Sundarban Joint Management Platform
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Stakeholderfor andAnalysis Plan Engagement Sund arban Joint ManagementarbanJoint Platform Document Information Title Stakeholder Analysis and Engagement Plan for Sundarban Joint Management Platform Submitted to The World Bank Submitted by International Water Association (IWA) Contributors Bushra Nishat, AJM Zobaidur Rahman, Sushmita Mandal, Sakib Mahmud Deliverable Report on Stakeholder Analysis and Engagement Plan for Sundarban description Joint Management Platform Version number Final Actual delivery date 05 April 2016 Dissemination level Members of the BISRCI Consortia Reference to be Bushra Nishat, AJM Zobaidur Rahman, Sushmita Mandal and Sakib used for citation Mahmud. Stakeholder Analysis and Engagement Plan for Sundarban Joint Management Platform (2016). International Water Association Cover picture Elderly woman pulling shrimp fry collecting nets in a river in Sundarban by AJM Zobaidur Rahman Contact Bushra Nishat, Programmes Manager South Asia, International Water Association. [email protected] Prepared for the project Bangladesh-India Sundarban Region Cooperation (BISRCI) supported by the World Bank under the South Asia Water Initiative: Sundarban Focus Area Table of Contents Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................... i 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... -
JIATF W Newsletter 2013
UNCLASSIFIED JIATF West A l l S t a f f N e w s l e t t e r V o l u m e 2 I s s u e 6 O c t o b e r / N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 3 Bangladesh Base Development small team from JIATF West travelled to Bangladesh to conduct an assessment in support of a law enforcement infrastructure iAmprovement initiative. JIATF West, in cooperation with the US Embassy This Issue in Dhaka, hopes to bolster counternarcotics capabilities of both the Bangladesh Base Development p. 1 Bangladesh Coast Guard (BCG) and the Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) Tactical Training in Vietnam p. 9 by funding much needed infrastructure projects that support training and CNT in the Philippines p. 10 Coast Guard maritime capabilities. The assessment, necessary to verify Joint Committee Meeting in Yap p. 17 selection of FY14 projects, was led by Task Force Representative, LCDR Air Commodore Davies Office Call p. 21 Michael Hosey, USCG. Accompanying LCDR Hosey were Base SCMTT renamed to IMS p. 22 Development Program Manager, Mr. Scott Hawman and Future IMS in Cambodia p. 23 Operations Officer, CW4 Andrew Siemens, USA. Recipe of the Month p. 25 The site visit took place between 27 October and 2 November 2013, and began in the capital city of Dhaka located on the east banks of the Buriganga River. In Dhaka, JIATF West team members met with US Embassy Country Team personnel as well as with the Director General of the BCG, Admiral K S. -
Bio Data- Captain Wahid Hasan Kutubuddin
BIO DATA- CAPTAIN WAHID HASAN KUTUBUDDIN 1. Rank and Name : Captain Wahid Hasan Kutubuddin, (N), ndc, afwc, psc, BN 2. Present Appointment and Address : Blue Economy Cell, EMRD 3. Date and Place of Birth : 16 September 1967, Dhaka 4. Date of Commission/ Recruitment : 01 July 1987__________________ 5. Service: BangladeshNavy Branch: Executive 6. Marital Status :Married 7. Number of Children : Son 02 Daughter 01 8. Father’s Name : Gaus Kutubuddin 9. Mother’s Name : Mrs Hasina Banu 10. Nationality: Bangladeshi Religion: ___Islam (Sunni)_______ 11. Highest Academic Qualification: Masters Degree 12. Important Military and Strategic Courses attended: Ser Name of the Course Institute / Organization 1. Joint Training with 15 BMA LC BMA 2. Basic Naval Training (1st Term) BNA 3. Basic Naval Course in Malaysia Officers Training School of Royal Malaysian Navy, Malaysia 4. Air Orientation Course Bangladesh Air Force Base ZAHUR 5. Junior Staff Course (1992) Bangladesh Naval Academy (BNA) 6. Long Navigation course INS VENDURUTHY, Kochin, India 7. Missile Command and Tactics Course FAC School, BNS ISSA KHAN 8. Torpedo Command and Tactics Course FAC School, BNS ISSA KHAN 9. Masters in Defence Studies (MDS) National University, Bangladesh 10. Global Maritime Distress and Safety Marine Academy, Chittagong System (GMDSS) 11. Practical Pilotage Training Mongla Port Authority, Bangladesh 12. Operational and Maintenance Training GEM Elettronica Training Center, Italy Course Radar LD 1510/6/M 13. Port Security Course At SMWT under United States Coast Guard 14. 20 th Naval Staff Course DSCSC, Mirpur, Bangladesh 15. 2nd Staff Course DSSC, Wellington, India 16. International Humanitarian Law At SMWT under Director of Naval Legal Services, Royal Navy 17. -
Bangladesh Gazette
Registered No. DA-1 Bangladesh Gazette Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh Additional issue Published by the Authority Monday, September 24, 2012 Bangladesh National Parliament Dhaka, 24 September, 2012/09 Ashwin, 1419 Following Act is adopted by the Parliament and got consent of the President on 24 September, 2012/09 Ashwin, 1419 and the Act is hereby going to be published for information of the public:- Act No. 34 of the year 2012 The Act enacted to make the activities about disaster management coordinated, object oriented and strengthened and to formulate rules to build up infrastructure of effective disaster management to fight all types of disaster Whereas, it is expedient and necessary to mitigate overall disaster, conduct post disaster rescue and rehabilitation program with more skill, provide emergency humanitarian aid to vulnerable community by bringing the harmful effect of disaster to a tolerable level through adopting disaster risk reduction programs and to enact rules to create effective disaster management infrastructure to fight disaster to make the activities of concerned public and private organizations more coordinated, object oriented and strengthened to face the disasters; Therefore, the following Act is enacted hereby: -- ------------------------------------------------------------ (173441) Value : Tk. 30.00 173442 Bangladesh Gazette, additional issue, September 24, 2012 Chapter one Preamble 1. Short Title and Commencement.-- (1) This Act may be called as Disaster Management Act. (2) It would come in -
Hull Numbers 7/22/2021
Hull Numbers 7/22/2021 ID Name Nation Type Hull MMSI Call Sign 5963 Aulona Albania Coast Guard Y21 369970968 5938 Bora Albania Coast Guard P116 0 5940 Briza Albania Coast Guard P118 0 335 Butrinti Albania Coast Guard P134 5964 Delfini Albania Coast Guard A81 0 5956 Drini Albania Coast Guard P01 0 5934 Iliria Albania Coast Guard P131 0 5962 Karaburuni Albania Coast Guard Y32 0 336 Lisus Albania Coast Guard P133 5957 Matt Albania Coast Guard P02 0 5935 Oriku Albania Coast Guard P132 0 6560 P120 Albania Coast Guard P120 0 5951 P121 Albania Coast Guard P121 0 5952 P122 Albania Coast Guard P122 0 5953 P123 Albania Coast Guard P123 0 5954 P125 Albania Coast Guard P125 0 5955 P129 Albania Coast Guard P129 0 5961 Rodoni Albania Coast Guard Y31 0 5959 Semani Albania Coast Guard P04 0 5939 Shiroka Albania Coast Guard P117 0 5958 Shkumbini Albania Coast Guard P03 0 5936 Shqypnia Albania Coast Guard P110 0 5937 Skenderbe Albania Coast Guard P112 0 5960 Vjosa Albania Coast Guard P05 0 337 Adhafer Algeria Corvette 920 2401 Akhir Nahr Algeria Coast Guard 329 0 2410 Akram Pacha Algeria Submarine 022 0 4796 Al Kaid Algeria Coast Guard 336 0 4799 Alnair Algeria Coast Guard 339 0 4797 Altair Algeria Coast Guard 337 0 2480 Deneb Algeria Coast Guard 334 0 2484 Deneb Algedi Algeria Coast Guard 377 0 14752 Djebel Chenoua Algeria Corvette 351 2399 El Assad Algeria Coast Guard 326 0 2477 El Ayouk Algeria Coast Guard 323 0 14753 El Chihab Algeria Corvette 352 338 El Fatih Algeria Corvette 921 2415 El Hadj Slimane Algeria Submarine 013 0 2405 El Hamil Algeria Coast -
Warrant of Precedence in Bangladesh
Warrant Of Precedence In Bangladesh Spadelike Eustace deprecated or customise some rustications erotically, however unapproachable Reza resume timeously or gads. Typic Rustie sometimes salify his femineity pectinately and corbels so disjointedly! Scaphocephalous Hilbert inures very creditably while Northrup remains bottom and sharp-nosed. If necessary in bangladesh war of. For all over another leading cause it has sufficient knowledge and in warrant an officer ranks for someone who often tortured. Trial Judge got this Rule. Navy regulations stipulated the commissioned offices of captain and lieutenant. The warrant of rank. Forces to bangladesh of precedence in warrant or places of. Secondary education begins at the wave of eleven and lasts for seven years. Trial chamber may make it pronounces a decision has nonetheless rarely disciplined, including that period decided that while judges. Martial law and bangladesh judicial service vehicles for use of drilling and determine whether a warrant or warrants. The warrant of islam will hold harmless ctl phones are also be interviewed by bangladesh nationalist party. Chief Controller of Imports and Exports. To world heritage command obedience to of precedence is the state. But if such case. Madaripur by then chief justice and hands power secretary to detain a human resources to help provide maps suitable taxation policy. Rulings of precedence is unsatisfactory, warrants and where appropriate. To display two offices. The divorce over, policies and benefits, CTL. The upgrade essentially allows officers who make not promoted to draw the crank of higher ranks or pay grades, including clustering and limited access to which community wells, English and French. Managing Director, it was expected that Sam Manekshaw would be promoted to the rank behind a Field Marshal in recognition of his role in leading the Armed Forces to a glorious victory in may war against Pakistan. -
SURVEY of BANGLADESH PREMISES Survey of Bangladesh (SOB) Is the National Mapping Organization of Bangladesh
BANGLADESH SURVEY OF BANGLADESH PREMISES Survey of Bangladesh (SOB) is the National Mapping organization of Bangladesh SOB is carrying out all Geodetic activities of Bangladesh SOB is responsible for taking Aerial photographs in Bangladesh SOB Produces and Issues Maps & Map Data to the Users for various development activities Preparation of Topographic Base Map of scale 1:25,000 Topographic Map of scale 1:5,000 (City area) Thematic Maps of various types and scales Horizontal and Vertical Control Points Establishment and Maintenance of GNSS CORS Determination of Mean Sea Level (MSL) GIS Database of scale 1:50,000, 1:25,000 and 1:5,000 Aerial Photographs Orthophotos Digital Terrain Model (DTM) Demarcation of International Boundary GEODETIC ACTIVITIES ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL HORIZONTAL DATUM Wettzell (Germany) Tsukuba (Japan) Dhaka Hartebeesthoek Yaragadee (South Africa) (Australia) NATIONAL DATUM NATIONAL DATUM YARD Established: 1994 Horizontal Datum Gulshan, Dhaka Vertical Datum DETERMINATION OF MEAN SEA LEVEL (MSL) AND FIXATION OF VERTICAL DATUM Location:Chittagong Established: 1993 Data Records: Every 6 Sec The station is used by University of Hawaii Sea level centre as Global Sea level observing station (GLOSS) since 2007 for Tsunami Warning of Indian Ocean TIDAL STATION GEODETIC CONTROL Netwark Horizontal Control Points • 1st Order Horizontal GCP - 260 • 2nd Order Horizontal GCP - 817 Vertical Control Points • 1st Order Vertical GCP - 662 • 2nd Order Vertical GCP - 1485 3D Control Points(X,Y,Z) - 765 PERMANENT GNSS STATION (GNSS CORS) Six Permanent GNSS Stations Established at Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Rangpur, Moulvibazar & Chittagong Data Collected from Dec 2011 and Supplied to Various Public and private organizations GNSS STATION Receiver : Trimble-Net R9 Technology: Trimble Pivot Platform Data acquisition Interval: 1 Second SURVEY EQUIPMENTS USED IN SOB Total Theodolite GNSS CORS Station Digital Level GNSS Receiver CHRONOLOGICAL HISTORY OF AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY AND SATELLITE IMAGERY IN BANGLADESH Sl. -
Bangladesh's Submarines from China
www.rsis.edu.sg No. 295 – 6 December 2016 RSIS Commentary is a platform to provide timely and, where appropriate, policy-relevant commentary and analysis of topical issues and contemporary developments. The views of the authors are their own and do not represent the official position of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, NTU. These commentaries may be reproduced electronically or in print with prior permission from RSIS and due recognition to the author(s) and RSIS. Please email: [email protected] for feedback to the Editor RSIS Commentary, Yang Razali Kassim. Bangladesh’s Submarines from China: Implications for Bay of Bengal Security By Nilanthi Samaranayake Synopsis Bangladesh’s acquisition of two submarines from China should not be narrowly viewed through the prism of India-China geopolitics. Rather, it should be understood in a wider context as a milestone by a modernising naval power in the Bay of Bengal. Commentary THE IMPENDING arrival of two Chinese-origin submarines to Bangladesh together with China’s planned construction of submarines for Pakistan, has contributed to the perception among some observers that China is attempting to encircle India and reinforced concerns about a Chinese “string of pearls”. Yet Bangladesh’s acquisition of two Ming-class submarines should not be narrowly viewed through this geopolitical prism. Rather, it should be seen in the broader context of the country’s force modernisation, which has important implications for Bay of Bengal security. In fact, Bangladesh’s development of its naval capabilities may contribute as a force multiplier to Indian security initiatives in the Bay of Bengal rather than being a potential threat to regional stability. -
Investigating the Climate-Induced Livelihood Vulnerability Index in Coastal Areas of Bangladesh
Article Investigating the Climate-Induced Livelihood Vulnerability Index in Coastal Areas of Bangladesh Mehedi Mudasser 1, Md. Zakir Hossain 2 , Khan Rubayet Rahaman 3,* and Nur Mohammad Ha-Mim 2 1 National Resilience Programme (NRP), UNDP Bangladesh, IDB Bhaban, 18th Floor, UN Offices, E/8-A, Begum Rokeya Sarani, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh; [email protected] 2 Urban and Rural Planning Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh; [email protected] (M.Z.H.); [email protected] (N.M.H.-M.) 3 Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, St. Mary’s University, 923 Robie Street, Halifax, NS B3H 3C3, Canada * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 31 July 2020; Accepted: 10 September 2020; Published: 15 September 2020 Abstract: Understanding the complex dynamics of a household’s livelihood and potential vulnerabilities in the face of climate change is challenging. This research paper considers the Shyamnagar sub-district in the southern part of Bangladesh to analyze the complex issues of the vulnerability of livelihoods in the face of climate change. We conducted a questionnaire survey (n = 156) of approximately 15.6% of households in the study area. Consequently, we collected Geographical Information System (GIS) data and satellite imagery to demonstrate the land-use changes concerning vulnerabilities. A total of 54 indicators were selected to assess the livelihood vulnerability index, considering the demographic profiles, livelihood strategies, social networks, food security, water security, income, physical infrastructures, access to health services, and impacts of natural disasters. The results of the study demonstrate that only 21% of the people in the studied regions are less vulnerable to livelihood impacts in the face of climate change, while 23% of the households remain the most vulnerable. -
Maritime Boundary of Bangladesh: Is Our Sea Lost? Abu Syed Muhammad Belal
Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies BIPSS FOCUS BIPSS Focus is intended to provide timely and, where appropriate, policy relevant background and analysis of contemporary developments. This analysis may be reproduced electronically or in print with prior permission from BIPSS. Please email: [email protected] for any queries. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Maritime Boundary of Bangladesh: Is Our Sea Lost? Abu Syed Muhammad Belal Introduction The oceans are without doubt the most important resources on the planet and only maritime states can boast of their fortune, having economic, political, strategic and social advantages over other states in reaping benefit from those resources while their interests are manifest in a variety of activities including shipping of goods, fishing, hydrocarbon and mineral extraction, naval mission and scientific research. Bangladesh is, too, bestowed with the same geographic endowment with 720-kilometre coastline. However, questions remain whether the country has been successful in valurising the magnitude of its maritime interests so as to establish its rights as a maritime state in the Bay of Bengal and pursuing a process conducive to fruitful resolution of the wrangles with its neighbours. This paper attempts to articulate a focus upon the maritime issues of Bangladesh and critically examine its undertakings regarding the issue, demystifying the possible consequences for Bangladesh if the end-result is other wise. The Legal Regime of Maritime Zones The sovereignty of a coastal state, as accorded by the United Nations Law of the Sea Convention 1982, Article 2(1), extends beyond its land territory and internal waters to an adjacent belt of Sea, which is typically referred as Territorial Sea, defined up to a limit of 12 nautical miles, subject to be measured from baseline, the low water line of a low -tide elevation. -
United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea, 1958, Volume I, Preparatory Documents
United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea Geneva, Switzerland 24 February to 27 April 1958 Document: A/CONF.13/15 A Brief Geographical and Hydro Graphical Study of Bays and Estuaries the Coasts of which Belong to Different States Extract from the Official Records of the United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea, Volume I (Preparatory Documents) Copyright © United Nations 2009 Document A/CONF.13/15 A BRIEF GEOGRAPHICAL AND HYDRO GRAPHICAL STUDY OF BAYS AND ESTUARIES THE COASTS OF WHICH BELONG TO DIFFERENT STATES BY COMMANDER R. H. KENNEDY (Preparatory document No. 12) * [Original text: English] [13 November 1957] CONTENTS Page Page INTRODUCTION 198 2. Shatt al-Arab 209 I. AFRICA 3. Khor Abdullah 209 1. Waterway at 11° N. ; 15° W. (approx.) between 4. The Sunderbans (Hariabhanga and Raimangal French Guinea and Portuguese Guinea ... 199 Rivers) 209 2. Estuary of the Kunene River 199 5. Sir Creek 210 3. Estuary of the Kolente or Great Skarcies River 200 6. Naaf River 210 4. The mouth of the Manna or Mano River . 200 7. Estuary of the Pakchan River 210 5. Tana River 200 8. Sibuko Bay 211 6. Cavally River 200 IV. CHINA 7. Estuary of the Rio Muni 200 1. The Hong Kong Area 212 8. Estuary of the Congo River 201 (a) Deep Bay 212 9. Mouth of the Orange River 201 (b) Mirs Bay 212 II. AMERICA (c) The Macao Area 213 1. Passamaquoddy Bay 201 2. Yalu River 213 2. Gulf of Honduras 202 3. Mouth of the Tyumen River 214 3.