Eco Heroes Teacher Guide

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Eco Heroes Teacher Guide ECO HEROES TEACHER GUIDE Introduction Who inspires you to be a hero for our planet? Throughout history, people of all backgrounds and cultures have proven through their actions that we truly can make a difference for the environment. And, a healthier environment goes hand and hand with a healthier and more just society! In this lesson, students will learn about a handful of amazing players in a variety of environmental and social justice movements, then research and create a presentation about someone who inspires them. Materials Standards ECO Heroes Presentation NGSS ECO Heroes Worksheet, print or digital K-ESS3-3 Earth and Human Activity Pencil Communicate solutions that will reduce the impact of humans on the land, Computer and internet access water, air, and/or other living things in the local environment. Additional books, documentaries, journal articles (optional) 5-ESS3-1 Earth and Human Activity Lesson Length Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment. 30-60 minutes, asynchronously or combination Social Science Social Science Analysis 5.26 A note on this lesson Gather, assess, and use information from multiple primary and secondary sources (such as print, electronic, interviews, speeches, images) to examine This lesson is to be used as a jumping off an event, issue, or problem through inquiry and research. point and is by no means a comprehensive study of environmental Historical Thinking 5.24 heroes in history! There are many Explain why individuals and groups, including ethnic and religious groups, directions to take this lesson, so we are and traditionally marginalized groups during the same historical period including a handful of options for differed in their perspectives of events. educators to choose from, depending on the grade level of the students and the Geography 5.11 depth you’d like to go. Describe how physical, human and political features influence events, movements, and adaptation to the environment. This lesson can be divided into multiple parts over the course of days, or done as Geography HS.50 a short introduction to the history of Determine the influence of long-term climate change and variability on environmental movements. It may be human migration, settlement patterns, resource use, and land uses at local- completed synchronously or to-global scales. asynchronously, or a combination of the two. Note that many terms may be advanced for elementary students, so it may be helpful to present synchronously for K-5 students to ensure you can break down terms or provide definitions as you go along. 1 © 2020 Ecology in Classrooms and Outdoors. All Rights Reserved. ECO HEROES TEACHER GUIDE Lesson Procedure 1. ECO HEROES PRESENTATION Xiuhtezcatl Martinez: Colorado-based Indigenous and Latinx hip-hop artist, writer, and activist, youth director of Earth Shown as a class or assigned to students to read through on Guardians and one of 21 plaintiffs in the Juliana vs. US lawsuit. their own, the presentation ECO Heroes includes information Resources: Xiuhtezcatl Martinez (website), 'I love calling out about seven diverse people or groups who have made a politicians': meet the student suing Trump over climate change difference in their communities and the world around them. (web article), Xiuhtezcatl, Indigenous Climate Activist at the Slides are arranged with one introductory slide and a following High-level event on Climate Change (video) slide with additional resources on the person or group. The Water Protectors: group of activists who come from a The ECO Heroes we selected for their contributions to the variety of tribal nations and unite with the common belief that environment and their communities include: water is sacred; famously demonstrated in opposition to the Dakota Access Pipeline fight at Standing Rock starting in April Rachel Carson: scientist who wrote Silent Spring in 1962 2016. Resources: Meet Autumn Peltier: 15-year-old calling out the use of toxic synthetic pesticides, sparking the internationally recognized clean… (web article), We Are Water environmental movement of the 1960s and the creation of the Protectors by Carole Lindstrom READ ALOUD ~RING Environmental Protection Agency. Resources: Rachel Carson, AROUND RONINA~ (video read-aloud book), Standing Rock The Life and Legacy (website), How one scientist took on the activists: Don't call us protesters. We're water protectors (web chemical industry - Mark Lytle (short video), Chapter 1 | article) Rachel Carson | American Experience | PBS (in-depth video, chapter one from a full-length documentary) 2. ACTIVITY OPTIONS César E. Chávez: Latino American activist, who created the K-5 students: National Farm Workers Association in one of the most 1.Have students use the ECO Heroes Worksheet to prominent case studies for environmental justice. Resources: complete a short research project on a hero of their choice The Story of Cesar Chavez – UFW (website) , Cesar Chavez: in the presentation. American Civil Rights Activist - Fast Facts | History (short 2.Have students prepare a short presentation in which they video) share what they’ve learned, either using an online presentation platform or by creating a poster and sharing a Wangari Maathai: Kenyan social, environmental, and political photo of their poster. activist and founder of the Green Belt Movement that gave 3.Have students draw themselves as an “ECO Hero”. For this rural women jobs and planted millions of trees globally. activity, students will draw a person with exaggerated Resources: The Green Belt Movement (website), Wangari features that represent characteristics of themselves as a Maathai - Biographical - NobelPrize.org (website), Wangari’s hero to the environment. For example, they may add a Trees of Peace (video read-aloud book) large green heart, to represent a love of nature. Or, they may add question marks in their head, to represent Nancy Russell: founder of the Friends of the Gorge and curiosity, a large smile because they are kind, strong naturalist who eventually helped establish the Columbia River muscles to carry heavy problems, etc. They may also add Gorge as a National Scenic Area. Resources: History of Friends features to represent the actions of an ECO hero, such as of the Columbia Gorge (website), Oregon Live Article (web them growing a garden, saying “no” to plastic utensils, article) using a microscope to conduct an experiment, or carrying a sign to show support for a movement. This is an Greta Thunberg: Swedish teenager leading the School Strikes opportunity to be creative! for Climate that have gained momentum across the globe. Resources: Greta Thunberg: TIME's Person of the Year 2019 | Time (web article), Greta Thunberg Is Leading a Global Climate Movement (short video) 2 © 2020 Ecology in Classrooms and Outdoors. All Rights Reserved. ECO HEROES TEACHER GUIDE Lesson Procedure, cont. Middle school students: 3. SHARE 1.Select three or more ECO Heroes from the presentation to have students learn about in-depth by reading their Invite students to share their work in a way that works for introductory slide and engaging with the additional your class, and discuss how learning about ECO Heroes resources on the following slide. Then, have students influenced their way of thinking about environmental and select one of the heroes to focus on by filling out the ECO social justice. Heroes Worksheet for that person. Have students turn in their worksheet or share their findings with the class. Sharing suggestions include: uploading posters or worksheets 2.Have students create an action plan for how they will in a gallery on Google Slides, SeeSaw, or other platforms; become a hero for a cause they personally care about. For sharing posters, presentations, or worksheets live during a example, if their cause is solving plastic pollution, have Zoom session; writing reports and sending them to classmates them think about steps they must take to accomplish this for peer review. goal. Will they need a certain type of experience? Will they need to learn about politics and government, or do scientific research? Will they need to activate other people to help them along the way? What challenges will they have to overcome? High school students: 1.Take an in-depth look at each ECO Hero from the presentation by reading their introductory slide and engaging with the additional resources on the following slide. Then, have students select one from the list or another of their choosing and conduct a longer research project on that subject (assignments include write a written report, write a journalistic article, create a presentation, etc). a.Some categories students may look to find heroes in: marine biology/ocean conservation, climate change research, animal welfare/animal rights, agriculture/food systems, Indigenous rights b.Some questions to get students going: how did this group or person influence society around them? What might this person or group’s bias be, and how might their biases influence their own actions? Does this person or group have opposition, and if so, from whom? 2.Dig deeper by selecting a nonfiction book, longer journalistic piece, or a full-length documentary film to learn more about a person, group, or movement. Then, write a report or create a presentation on what they learned. 3 © 2020 Ecology in Classrooms and Outdoors. All Rights Reserved..
Recommended publications
  • FYE Int 100120A.Indd
    FirstYear & Common Reading CATALOG NEW & RECOMMENDED BOOKS Dear Common Reading Director: The Common Reads team at Penguin Random House is excited to present our latest book recommendations for your common reading program. In this catalog you will discover new titles such as: Isabel Wilkerson’s Caste, a masterful exploration of how America has been shaped by a hidden caste system, a rigid hierarchy of human rankings; Handprints on Hubble, Kathr­n Sullivan’s account of being the fi rst American woman to walk in space, as part of the team that launched, rescued, repaired, and maintained the Hubble Space Telescope; Know My Name, Chanel Miller’s stor­ of trauma and transcendence which will forever transform the way we think about seual assault; Ishmael Beah’s powerful new novel Little Family about young people living at the margins of society; and Brittany Barnett’s riveting memoir A Knock at Midnight, a coming-of-age stor­ by a young la­er and a powerful evocation of what it takes to bring hope and justice to a legal system built to resist them both. In addition to this catalog, our recently refreshed and updated .commonreads.com website features titles from across Penguin Random House’s publishers as well as great blog content, including links to author videos, and the fourth iteration of our annual “Wat Students Will Be Reading: Campus Common Reading Roundup,” a valuable resource and archive for common reading programs across the countr­. And be sure to check out our online resource for Higher Education: .prheducation.com. Featuring Penguin Random House’s most frequently-adopted titles across more than 1,700 college courses, the site allows professors to easily identif­ books and resources appropriate for a wide range of courses.
    [Show full text]
  • The Parents' Guide to Safe Climates (During Corona): 100 Ways to Engage & Empower Youth K – 12, Fight for Their Future – and Not Lose Your Mind
    The Parents' Guide to Safe Climates (During Corona): 100 Ways to Engage & Empower Youth K – 12, Fight for Their Future – and Not Lose Your Mind Dear Reader: This is a menu of ideas, not a to-do list. I updated ideas from my book The Parents’ Guide to Climate Revolution for parents now working from home, overseeing family physical distancing, and homeschooling. I’ve also pulled from lists such as Parents For Future UK’s Stay At Home Green Learning. My list has 7 sections of **mostly screen-free** activities: self & family care, community connections, living simply, empowering & educating kids, and building a fossil-free future. Pick what resonates and let the rest go. May these ideas help you and your family thrive during COVID and in our larger, shared climate emergency. -Mary Care for Your Body, Mind & Soul 1 Lower your parenting bar. My sister: “If your kids are alive at the end of the day, you’re doing fine.” 2 Lower your housekeeping standards. (No one’s visiting anytime soon.) 3 Make spaces magical with twinkle lights. One cheap string of tiny lights transforms a room. 4 Breathe. Practice taking three deep breaths whenever you’re anxious or pissed. It’ll relax your overall nervous system. Teach kids to do this and other easy stress-relieving practices for kids. By Mary DeMocker, based on her book The Parents’ Guide to Climate Revolution: 100 Ways to Build a Fossil-Free Future, Raise Empowered Kids and Still Get a Good Night’s Sleep (New World Library 2018, foreword Bill McKibben).
    [Show full text]
  • Climate Justice Club Presents a Factbook on the Intersection of Social Justice and Environmental and Climate Justice
    The College of Saint Benedict and Saint John’s University’s Climate Justice Club presents a Factbook on the intersection of social justice and environmental and climate justice. During the summer of 2020, we released the Factbook Unlearning Racist Behaviors in the Climate Activist World, which addresses the intersection of climate justice and environmental racism. The purpose of this factbook is to encourage our audience to utilize the sources in an effort to educate themselves about the disproportionate impact polluting industries have on communities of color. Social Justice in the Environmental Movement: A Factbook to Explore and Learn About the Intersection of Social Justice & Environmental and Climate Justice expands on our past factbook by not only considering how our club’s mission overlaps with racial justice, but with social justice as a whole. Please visit NAACP’s website to learn more about environmental and climate justice. Climate Justice Club encourages you to read through these resources to understand/learn why there is no climate justice without social justice. Please view the Table of Contents to explore the various media presented throughout the Factbook; there are resources for everyone! We believe it is pertinent that we continue educating ourselves and turn this learning into collective action. Share with us the information that stuck out most to you, and promote it on social media! We would like to credit the organization/platform Intersectional Environmentalist for providing some of the resources found throughout the Factbook. Authored by Maggie Morin With Support by Con Brady, Melissa Burrell, Valerie Doze, Tamia Francois, & Carolyn Rowley In Collaboration with Saint John’s Outdoor University 1 Table of Contents Items below are hyperlinked for your convenience.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 Marin Center • San Rafael, Ca
    HWAYS FORWA PAT RD 29th ANNUAL NATIONAL BIONEERS CONFERENCE OCTOBER 19-21, 2018 MARIN CENTER • SAN RAFAEL, CA “Bioneers is clearly a crucial organizing principle... It offers an edge system, an ecotone where ideas can venture a little out of their natural habitats and meet and merge.” – BILL McKIBBEN TABLE OF CONTENTS Bioneers Welcome Letter . 1 Pre- and Post-Conference Intensives . 2 Helpful Information . 3 Program Schedule . 4 Re:DOME Sessions . 27 Indigeneity Program . 28 Interactive and Experiential Program . 29 Youth Leadership Program . 30 Things to See and Do . 31 Real Books Book Signing Schedule . 32 Biomimicry Design Award . 33 Films at Bioneers . 34 Art, Performances and Yoga at Bioneers . 35 Stage Art & Silent Auction . 36 Bioneers Limited Edition T-Shirt . 37 Change-Makers Fair Exhibitors . 38 Greening the Conference . 39 Presenter Biographies . 40 Bioneers Radio and Podcast . 61 Bioneers Books and Media Collections . 62 Support Bioneers . 64 Acknowledgements . 65 Bioneers Board of Directors and Staff . 66 Map . Inside Back Cover IT’S ALL ALIVE | IT’S ALL INTELLIGENT | IT’S ALL CONNECTED | IT’S ALL RELATIVES For 29 years, Bioneers has chosen an artist and piece of artwork to provide the look, feel and visual inspiration for our annual conference. We were over- joyed when artist Lisa Ericson was willing to donate an image of her painting, Terrarium II, to Bioneers as the featured image for this year’s annual Bioneers Conference. Learn more about her work at lisaericson.com. AYS FOR THW WA PA RD WELCOME TO BIONEERS 2018 Dear Bioneers: It’s a welcome gift to gather together at this sober and precarious turning point where we can move the world from breakdown to breakthrough.
    [Show full text]
  • Communication for Climate Change Multi- Donor Trust Fund of the World Bank Group
    Communication for Climate Change Multi- Donor Trust Fund of the World Bank Group Donor Report March 2013 - July 2016 INDEX Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... 1 Support to Operations Highlights .............................................................................................. 1 Research & Capacity Building Highlights .................................................................................. 2 Advocacy and Fund Leveraging Highlights: Connect4Climate ................................................. 4 Advocacy Initiatives ............................................................................................................... 4 Mass Public Outreach activities ............................................................................................. 5 High-profile events ................................................................................................................. 5 Social Media Impact .............................................................................................................. 5 Summary Conclusion ................................................................................................................ 7 Trust Fund Context ..................................................................................................................... 9 The MDTF is organized in three components ........................................................................... 9 World Bank Climate
    [Show full text]
  • How Are Teachers Perceiving Our Diverse Autistic Students?
    Ought: The Journal of Autistic Culture Volume 1 Issue 1 Article 11 December 2019 Seeing in Color: How Are Teachers Perceiving Our Diverse Autistic Students? Merida Lang The University of Georgia, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/ought Part of the Disability and Equity in Education Commons, and the Special Education and Teaching Commons Recommended Citation Lang, Merida (2019) "Seeing in Color: How Are Teachers Perceiving Our Diverse Autistic Students?," Ought: The Journal of Autistic Culture: Vol. 1 : Iss. 1 , Article 11. Available at: https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/ought/vol1/iss1/11 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@GVSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Ought: The Journal of Autistic Culture by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@GVSU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Seeing in Color: How Are Teachers Perceiving Our Diverse Autistic Students? Cover Page Footnote Many thanks to Dr. Peter Smagorinsky for his generous feedback on this piece. This article is available in Ought: The Journal of Autistic Culture: https://scholarworks.gvsu.edu/ought/vol1/iss1/11 Seeing in Color: How Are Teachers Perceiving Our Diverse Autistic Students? Merida Lang s a former middle and high school English teacher, I would not consider myself an expert on autism. However, as a teacher of AIntegrated Co-Teaching Classes (ICT) for all of my eight years of teaching in New York City, I taught students with a diversity of learn- ing needs and styles. ICT classes in New York City are classes in which two teachers, a general education and a subject teacher, teach a class in which a maximum of 40% of students are designated as having spe- cial education needs (UFT, 2019), or have Individualized Education Plans (IEPs).
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Is There a Constitutional Right to a Climate Capable of Sustaining
    Is there a Constitutional Right to a Climate Capable of Sustaining Human Life? The Youth Climate Movement and the Problem of Natural Rights Elizabeth A. Wilson* Visiting Scholar Rutgers Law School-Newark * The author is a visiting scholar at Rutgers Law School-Newark and a member of the DC Hub of the Sunrise Movement. In 2017, she traveled to India as a Nehru-Fulbright Senior Scholar to study the legacy of Gandhi for the human rights movement. 1 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................................................. 3 PART I: CLIMATE LITIGATION: JULIANA V. UNITED STATES .............................................................. 6 A. THE CONSTITUTIONAL CLAIMS .................................................................................................................... 7 B. DEFENDANT’S MOTION TO DISMISS ............................................................................................................. 8 C. THE HOLDING ................................................................................................................................................ 9 PART II: THE YOUTH MOVEMENT AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE AND ITS RELATION TO CLIMATE LITIGATION ................................................................................................................................ 10 A. A MASS MOVEMENT COALESCES ..............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Influence of Outdoor Experiences on Climate Awareness and Action
    College of Saint Benedict and Saint John's University DigitalCommons@CSB/SJU Celebrating Scholarship and Creativity Day Undergraduate Research 4-24-2020 “Seeing is Believing:” The Influence of Outdoor Experiences on Climate Awareness and Action Julia Abell College of Saint Benedict/Saint John's University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.csbsju.edu/ur_cscday Recommended Citation Abell, Julia, "“Seeing is Believing:” The Influence of Outdoor Experiences on Climate warA eness and Action" (2020). Celebrating Scholarship and Creativity Day. 129. https://digitalcommons.csbsju.edu/ur_cscday/129 This Paper is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@CSB/SJU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Celebrating Scholarship and Creativity Day by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@CSB/ SJU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “Seeing is Believing:” The Influence of Outdoor Experiences on Climate Change Awareness and Action I. Introduction As a child, I spent every summer night with my window cracked open, listening to the toads, crickets, and frogs sing their sweet symphony in the pond outside. During the day, I played in the backyard, grew food in our garden, and watched for painted turtles, chirping chickadees, and green garter snakes. I built snow fort after snow fort with neighborhood friends in the winter and picked apples at local orchards every fall. My father encouraged me to explore the natural world, taking me for walks in the woods and on family road trips to National Parks in the summer. Now, as a young adult, nature is my greatest source of comfort and personal renewal.
    [Show full text]
  • How Climate Rebels Are Facilitating the Imagination and Transition to a Sustainable Future
    RADICAL TRANSFORMATION: HOW CLIMATE REBELS ARE FACILITATING THE IMAGINATION AND TRANSITION TO A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE by WALLY MCALLISTER A THESIS Presented to the Department of Environmental Studies and the Robert D. Clark Honors College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science May 2021 An Abstract of the Thesis of Wally McAllister for the degree of Bachelor of Science in the Department of Environmental Studies to be taken June 2021 Title: Radical Transformation: How Climate Rebels are Facilitating the Imagination and Transition to a Sustainable Future Approved: _____ Professor Barbara Muraca_______ Primary Thesis Advisor This thesis addresses the role that climate activism plays in the transformation to a sustainable future. It looks at radical movements on the different levels of change, with a particular emphasis on the imaginary. It addresses fossil fuels and capitalism, a tight-knit relationship that goes back centuries. Using the climate activist group Extinction Rebellion as a case study, this thesis outlines their strategies and intentions to mobilize 3.5% of the population. It provides a framework for how to create efficiency in the policy-making process with the proposal of citizens’ assemblies. This thesis also discusses the lack of inclusivity inherently created by the whiteness of the environmental movement and media bias. Finally, it ties in the work of youth activists to represent that global problems require people of all demographics. It concludes that the climate movement requires the attention of everyone, along with their collective imaginations, if meaningful change is going to occur. ii Acknowledgements I would like to thank Professor Barbara Muraca for allowing me to pursue a thesis that allowed me to touch on so many different topics.
    [Show full text]
  • Our Movement Is Rising!
    Gmail - Our Movement is Rising! https://mail.google.com/mail/u/1?ik=81ecd6c22d&view=pt&search=... Patricia Hine <[email protected]> Our Movement is Rising! 1 message 350 Eugene <[email protected]> 29 November 2018 at 06:00 Reply-To: [email protected] To: [email protected] With highly effective grassroots organizing... Young people are leading this movement! Ten days ago the Sunrise Movement, joined by UO's Cascadia Action Network & Climate Justice League, organized a demo at the Federal Courthouse in Eugene to pressure U.S Representative Peter DeFazio to come out in support of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez' Green New Deal... Within a short time span of the event, Defazio's staff presented organizers with a letter from him stating he will “support any committee that would implement bold new ideas to address the threat of climate change head-on.” Changed from “... we can't do this...” to YES WE CAN. If the people will lead, the leaders will follow! Never doubt it. Good move, Peter. 1 of 16 12/2/18, 8:35 AM Gmail - Our Movement is Rising! https://mail.google.com/mail/u/1?ik=81ecd6c22d&view=pt&search=... Cascadia Action Network is currently campaigning to pressure the UO to leave the Portland Business Alliance, a group that endorsed the Jordan Cove Energy Project & Pacific Connector Pipeline in Southern Oregon. For more about their youth-led grassroots actions & campaigns, go to: Facebook ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Mon., Dec. 3 – Solving Our Climate Crisis – A National Town Hall with Bernie Sanders & Bill McKibben Join your climate activist community this Monday from 4 to 5:30 pm at Whirled Pies (199 W.
    [Show full text]
  • ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVIST XIYE BASTIDA SAYS “OK, DOOMERS” by Evalena Labayen
    Article taken from interviewmagazine.com ENVIRONMENTAL ACTIVIST XIYE BASTIDA SAYS “OK, DOOMERS” By Evalena Labayen Published December 10, 2019 Photo by Pamela Elizarraras. Courtesy of Extinction Rebellion. The “Ok, boomer” trend taking over social media—used to silence our grandparents and politicians alike—needs to be corrected, according to 17- year-old, Mexico-born indigenous activist Xiye Bastida. “Our biggest problem is not denial. Our biggest problem is apathy, and that’s what doomers are,” she says. “They write articles in New York Magazine saying, ‘We’re all going to die,’ so, ‘Okay, doomer.’” Yet Bastida, who immigrated from Mexico four years ago to help motivate Americans to combat climate change, urges that the climate crisis does not form a divide between generations, but rather a bridge. Bastida helped implement September’s Climate Strike in New York City in conjunction with Extinction Rebellion, Fridays for Our Future, and several other environmental organizations drawing an estimated seven million participants across generations. Her voice undeniably stands at the front lines of the movement, rightfully representing indigenous and immigrant people, but she’s too humble to say that about herself, crediting Greta Thunberg as her inspiration to strike (as do we all). Bastida has continued leading school strikes on Fridays outside the United Nations for the past nineteen weeks, and she has led a traffic blockade in peaceful protest for Extinction Rebellion. It’s all quite a feat for someone whose college applications are due before the New Year. Bastida arrives from another school strike outside the UN just before meeting me in the Walker Hotel lobby to talk over a couple coffees—hers, of course, in a sustainable travel mug.
    [Show full text]
  • Master Thesis, 15 Hp Master's Programme of Political Science
    Master thesis, 15 hp Master’s Programme of Political Science / Master’s Thesis in Political Science, 15 hp Spring Term 2020 Abstract Using thematic analysis, this study aims to find out if this broadened use of apocalyptic narrative explanations by the current climate change movement has spread to the swedish Green Party, which was chosen because the Green Party is the political party with the closest connection to the modern climate change movement, in terms of ideas and believes but also open support for the movement. Furthermore, this thesis discusses whether or not a change in the window of political opportunities regarding policy suggestions (Overton window) could be detected in relation to this use of apocalyptic narrative explanations. As underlying material three influential representative activist’s speeches - Greta Thunberg, Xiuhtezcatl Roske-Martinez and Luisa Neubauer - were chosen as well as the Green Party’s manifestos for the European Parliament elections of 2014 and 2019. The results show that, even though the party has noticeably increased its use of apocalyptic narrative explanations in the latter manifesto, there seems to be no serious change towards more radical or previously unthinkable policy suggestions. 2 Table of Contents 1. Introduction 4 2. Aim of the thesis 6 3. Previous research 6 4. Why is it important to fill this research gap? 7 5. The Overton Window Theory 8 6. Apocalyptic Narrative Explanations 10 7. Material and method 12 ​ 8. Delimitations and choice of cases 13 ​ 9. Results 15 ​ 9.1 How do the three activists apply apocalyptic narrative explanations in their speeches? 15 ​ 9.2 Thematic analysis 19 ​ 9.2.1 Taking collective/political vs individual responsibility 19 ​ 9.2.2 Thinking about the next generation 23 ​ 9.2.3 Emphasising the acuteness of climate change 26 9.2.4 Stressing today's political failures 30 9.2.5 Advocating a decrease in emissions and a switch to renewable energy 33 ​ 10.
    [Show full text]