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Insect Fauna of Korea INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Volume 5, Number 3 Syrphidae Ⅲ Arthropoda: Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera: Syrphidae: Syrphinae 2018 National Institute of Biological Resources Ministry of Environment 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 1 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Volume 5, Number 3 Syrphidae Ⅲ Arthropoda: Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera: Syrphidae: Syrphinae Copyright © 2018 by the National Institute of Biological Resources Published by the National Institute of Biological Resources Environmental Research Complex, 42, Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea www.nibr.go.kr All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the National Institute of Biological Resources. ISBN: 978-89-6811-322-2(96470), 978-89-94555-00-3(Set) Government Publications Registration Number: 11-1480592-001353-01 Printed by Doohyun Publishing Co. in Korea on acid-free paper Publisher: National Institute of Biological Resources Authors: Deuk-Soo Choi (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency), Sang-Wook Suk (Yonsei Univ.), Su-Bin Lee (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency), Ho-Yeon Han (Yonsei Univ.) Project Staff: Jung-Sun Yoo, Hong Yul Suh, Jinwhoa YUM, Tae Woo Kim, Seon Yi Kim Published on February 20, 2018 곤충-꽃등에아과Ⅲ_영문 수정.indd 2 2018-09-12 오전 11:41:43 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Volume 5, Number 3 Syrphidae Ⅲ Arthropoda: Insecta: Diptera: Brachycera: Syrphidae: Syrphinae Deuk-Soo Choi1, Sang-Wook Suk2, Su-Bin Lee1 and Ho-Yeon Han2 1Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do 2Yonsei University, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do 곤충-꽃등에아과Ⅲ_영문 수정.indd 3 2018-09-12 오전 11:41:44 The Flora and Fauna of Korea logo was designed to represent six major target groups of the project including vertebrates, invertebrates, insects, algae, fungi, and bacteria. 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 4 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 PREFACE The biological resources include all the composition of organisms and genetic resources which possess the practical and potential values essential to human live. Biological resources will be firmed competition of the nation because they will be used as fundamental sources to make highly valued products such as new lines or varieties of biological organisms, new material, and drugs. As the Nagoya Protocol was adopted in 2010 and entered into force in the 12th Conference of Parties of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 2014, it is expected that the competition to get biological resources will be much intensive under the rapidly changed circumstance on the access and benefic sharing of the genetic resources (ABS). To cope with a new international paradigm on all kinds of issues related to biological resources, the Ministry of Environment of Korea enforced a new law called ‘An act on access and benefit sharing of genetic resources’ on August 17th, 2017. Each nation in the world is investigating and clearing information of native species within its territory in order to secure its sovereignty rights over biological resources. The National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) of the Ministry of Environment has published the ‘Flora and Fauna of Korea’ since 2006 to manage biological resources in comprehensive ways and to enhance national competitiveness by building up the foundation for the sovereignty over biological resources. Professional research groups consisting of professors and related experts of taxonomy examined systematically a total of 14,336 species for the past eight years to publish 173 volumes in both Korean and English versions, and two volumes of World Monograph covering 216 species of invertebrates. This year, 13 volumes of the Flora and Fauna of Korea in both Korean and English versions including 1,407 species of invertebrates, insects and vascular plants are additionally published. Flora and Fauna of Korea are the first professional records to describe all the species of the nation in a comprehensive way, and they would contribute to level up the taxonomic capacity. The NIBR will continue to publish flora and fauna of Korea that will contribute conservation and application of biological resources for successful implementation of the ABS protocol. Finally, I would like to express my sincere appreciation to authors who spared no effort to publish the Flora and Fauna of Korea. President of the National Institute of Biological Resources 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 5 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 6 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 CONTENTS CONTENTS List of Taxa 4 Introduction 8 Materials and Methods 9 Taxonomic Notes 12 1. Allobaccha apicalis (Loew) 14 2. Baccha maculata Walker 16 3. Chrysotoxum biguttatum Matsumura 18 4. Chrysotoxum coreanum Shiraki 19 5. Chrysotoxum festivum (Linnaeus) 20 6. Chrysotoxum graciosum Violovitsh 21 7. Chrysotoxum grande Matsumura 23 8. Chrysotoxum ramphostomus Mutin 24 9. Chrysotoxum sapporense Matsumura 25 10. Chrysotoxum sibiricum Loew 26 11. Chrysotoxum tuberculatum Shannon 27 12. Melanostoma incisum Matsumura 28 13. Melanostoma mellinum (Linnaeus) 29 14. Melanostoma scalare (Fabricius) 31 15. Platycheirus ambiguus (Fallén) 33 16. Platycheirus clypeatus (Meigen) 34 17. Platycheirus immaculatus Ôhara 35 18. Platycheirus pennipes Ôhara 36 19. Platycheirus scutatus (Meigen) 36 20. Platycheirus urakawensis (Matsumura) 38 21. Xanthandrus comtus (Harris) 39 22. Paragus fasciatus Coquillett 41 23. Paragus haemorrhous Meigen 41 24. Paragus jozanus Matsumura 43 25. Paragus politus Wiedemann 43 26. Paragus quadrifasciatus Meigen 44 27. Paragus tibialis (Fallén) 45 28. Allograpta javana (Wiedemann) 46 29. Asarkina ericetorum (Fabricius) 48 1 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 1 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Syrphidae Ⅲ 30. Asarkina porcina (Coquillett) 48 31. Betasyrphus serarius (Wiedemann) 50 32. Dasysyrphus albostriatus (Fallén) 52 33. Dasysyrphus bilineatus (Matsumura) 53 34. Dasysyrphus tricinctus (Fallén) 54 35. Didea alneti (Fallén) 55 36. Didea fasciata Macquart 56 37. Dideoides coquilletti (van der Goot) 58 38. Dideoides latus (Coquillett) 59 39. Doros conopseus (Fabricius) 60 40. Epistrophe grossulariae (Meigen) 62 41. Epistrophe nigroepistomata Shiraki and Edashige 63 42. Epistrophe nitidicollis (Meigen) 63 43. Epistrophe omogensis Shiraki and Edashige 64 44. Episyrphus balteatus (De Geer) 65 45. Episyrphus nectarinus (Wiedemann) 67 46. Eriozona syrphoides (Fallén) 68 47. Ischyrosyrphus glaucius (Linnaeus) 69 48. Ischyrosyrphus laternarius (Müller) 70 49. Leucozona lucorum (Linnaeus) 71 50. Melangyna compositarum (Verrall) 73 51. Melangyna lasiophthalma (Zetterstedt) 74 52. Meliscaeva cinctella (Zetterstedt) 75 53. Metasyrphus confrater (Wiedemann) 77 54. Metasyrphus corollae (Fabricius) 78 55. Metasyrphus luniger (Meigen) 80 56. Metasyrphus nitens (Zetterstedt) 81 57. Parasyrphus annulatus (Zetterstedt) 82 58. Scaeva komabensis (Matsumura) 84 59. Scaeva pyrastri (Linnaeus) 85 60. Sphaerophoria bengalensis Macquart 86 61. Sphaerophoria chongjini Bańkowska 87 62. Sphaerophoria indiana Bigot 87 63. Sphaerophoria macrogaster (Thomson) 87 64. Sphaerophoria menthastri (Linnaeus) 88 65. Sphaerophoria rueppellii (Wiedemann) 90 2 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 2 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 CONTENTS 66. Sphaerophoria taeniata (Meigen) 91 67. Syrphus ribesii (Linnaeus) 92 68. Syrphus torvus Osten Sacken 94 69. Syrphus vitripennis Meigen 95 70. Xanthogramma coreanum Shiraki 97 71. Xanthogramma sapporense Matsumura 98 Literatures Cited 100 Plates 105 Index to Scientific Names 113 3 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 3 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 INSECT FAUNA OF KOREA Syrphidae Ⅲ LIST OF TAXA Phylum Arthropoda von Siebold, 1848 Class Insecta Linnaeus, 1758 Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758 Suborder Brachycera Macquart, 1834 Family Syrphidae Latreille, 1802 Subfamily Syrphinae Latreille, 1802 Tribe Bacchini Genus Allobaccha Curran, 1928 Allobaccha apicalis (Loew, 1858) Genus Baccha Fabricius, 1805 Baccha maculata Walker, 1852 Tribe Chrysotoxini Genus ChrysotoxumMeigen, 1803 Chrysotoxum biguttatum Matsumura, 1911 Chrysotoxum coreanum Shiraki, 1930 Chrysotoxum festivum (Linnaeus, 1758) Chrysotoxum graciosum Violovitsh, 1975 Chrysotoxum grande Matsumura, 1911 Chrysotoxum ramphostomus Mutin, 1999 Chrysotoxum sapporense Matsumura, 1916 Chrysotoxum sibiricum Loew, 1856 Chrysotoxum tuberculatum Shannon, 1926 Tribe Melanostomatini Genus MelanostomaSchiner, 1860 Melanostoma incisum Matsumura, 1916 Melanostoma mellinum (Linnaeus, 1758) Melanostoma scalare (Fabricius, 1794) Genus Platycheirus Lepeletier and Serville, 1828 Platycheirus ambiguus (Fallén) Platycheirus clypeatus (Meigen) Platycheirus immaculatus Ôhara Platycheirus pennipes Ôhara Platycheirus scutatus (Meigen) 4 곤충-꽃등에아과-영문(세희).indd 4 2018-03-19 오후 5:20:11 LIST OF TAXA Platycheirus urakawensis (Matsumura) Genus Xanthandrus Verrall, 1901 Xanthandrus comtus (Harris, 1780) Tribe Paragini Genus Paragus Latreille, 1804 Paragus fasciatus Coquillett, 1898 Paragus haemorrhous Meigen, 1822 Paragus jozanus Matsumura, 1916 Paragus politus Wiedemann, 1830 Paragus quadrifasciatus Meigen, 1822 Paragus tibialis (Fallén, 1817) Tribe Syrphini Genus Allograpta Osten Sacken, 1875 Allograpta javana (Wiedemann, 1824) Genus Asarkina Macquart, 1842 Asarkina ericetorum (Fabricius, 1781) Asarkina porcina (Coquillett, 1898) Genus Betasyrphus Matsumura, 1917 Betasyrphus serarius (Wiedemann, 1830) Genus Dasysyrphus Enderlein, 1938 Dasysyrphus albostriatus (Fallén, 1817) Dasysyrphus bilineatus (Matsumura, 1917) Dasysyrphus tricinctus (Fallén, 1817) Genus
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