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The Great North Walk Base of a Sandstone Wall

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The Great North Walk Base of a Sandstone Wall COLOUR BVS5`SOb<]`bVEOZY GUIDE BVS5`SOb<]`bVEOZY BVS5`SOb BVS5`SOb<]`bVEOZYWa/cab`OZWO¸a[]ab OQQSaaWPZSZ]\URWabO\QSeOZYO\R^`]dWRSabVS ]^^]`bc\Wbgb]Sf^S`WS\QSO`O\US]TZO\RaQO^Sa <]`bVEOZY W\QZcRW\U`S[]bSPcaVZO\RVWab]`WQab`SSba`c`OZ Q][[c\WbWSaRS\aS`OW\T]`SabeWRS`WdS`aO\R ^`WabW\SPSOQVSaAbO`bW\UW\bVSVSO`b]TAgR\Sg O\RO``WdW\UW\<SeQOabZSbVWa #YWZ][Sb`S b`OQYQO\PSO^^`]OQVSRSWbVS`OaOaS`WSa]T ROgeOZYa]`OaO\c\T]`USbbOPZS&ROgb`SY BVS5`SOb<]`bVEOZYW\QZcRSaW\QZcRSa( !VOZTROgO\RTcZZROgeOZYa`O\UW\UT`][ SOagb]VO`ReWbVeOZYdO`WObW]\aW\QZcRSR 2SbOWZSRW\T]`[ObW]\OP]cbV]eb]^ZO\T]` bVSZ]\US`b`SYa 7\\b]W\\eOZYW\UWbW\S`O`WSabVObW\QZcRS Q][T]`bOPZSOQQ][[]RObW]\]^bW]\aT]` SdS`gZSU]TbVSb`W^O\RObV`cVWYW\U WbW\S`O`gWTg]c^ZO\b]QO[^OZ]\UbVSeOg 2SbOWZSReOZYabObWabWQaW\QZcRW\URWabO\QS ;Obb;Q1ZSZZO\RbVSEWZReOZYaBSO[ b]bOZOaQS\bO\RRSaQS\bU`ORSO\R SabW[ObSRbW[S 7\T]`[ObW]\OP]cbbVSVWab]`gO\R S\dW`]\[S\b]TbVSb`OQY /QQc`ObSTcZZQ]Z]c`[O^aeWbV5>A US\S`ObSRb`OQY`]cbSa 3f^S`bORdWQST`][eOZYS`aeV]Y\]e O\RZ]dSbVWab`OQY ;Obb;Q1ZSZZO\RO\RbVSeeeeWZReOZYaQ][ bSO[VOdSO^OaaW]\T]`PcaVeOZYW\UO\R bV]`]cUVZg`SaSO`QVSdS`geOZYbVSge`WbSOP]cb Sydney to Newcastle: Australia’s most accessible long-distance walk 7\bVWa\SeUcWRSbVSgeWZZVSZ^g]cRWaQ]dS`bVS 5`SOb<]`bVEOZY]\S]T/cab`OZWO¸aPSabZ]\U RWabO\QSeOZYa B`OdSZW\Zcfc`gPgabOgW\UW\ 00aOZ]\UbVSeOg 3\X]gbVSeV]ZS $Y[Oa]\S bV`cVWYS]`OaOaS`WSa]TVOZT ]`TcZZROgeOZYa 7\QZcRSab]^]U`O^VWQOZ[O^a b`OQY\]bSabS``OW\^`]¿ZSa ^V]b]a5>A`STS`S\QSaO\Rb`W^ ^ZO\\S`a BVS5`SOb <]`bVEOZY 0g ;Obb;Q1ZSZZO\R bVSEWZReOZYaBSO[ A]cbVS`\@SUW]\ <]`bVS`\@SUW]\ WW WWW 2SRWQObW]\ 4]`Se]`R B]bVS\SfbUS\S`ObW]\^O`bWQcZO`Zg3`WQO\R:Oc`O ;O\gOZ]\UX]c`\SgabO`baW\W\\]QS\QS:SWUVAVSO`S`6S`W]bO\R[gaSZT 7V]^SbVObeSbOYSU`SObQO`S]TbVSaS\Obc`OZ^ZOQSaO\R PSUO\eOZYW\UbVS:O\S1]dS@WdS`DOZZSgW\'&O\R RWaQ]dS`SR bVS 7b`cabbVObg]cQO\^OaabVS[]\b]g]c`QVWZR`S\W\SdS\PSbbS`VSOZbV 0S\]eWSB`OQYPSg]\RA]]\S\]cUVbVS0`WaPO\SEObS`<ObW]\OZ>O`Y O\REObOUO\T]`SabaPSQY]\SR]ZRVOc\ba]T[W\S 0gbVS\eS¸RT]`[cZObSRbVSWRSO]TOb`OQYZW\YW\UAgR\Sgb]<SeQOabZS Woodslane Press Pty Ltd O\RbVS6c\bS`DOZZSg0g'&&OTbS`[O^^W\UO\R^`SaS\bW\U`S^]`bab] Unit 7/5 Vuko Place Z]QOZ1]c\QWZaO\ROZZSZaSeV]¸RZWabS\WbPSQO[SO0WQS\bS\\WOZ^`]XSQb Warriewood, NSW 2102 O\RO^S`a]\OZdWaW]\(eOZY]cb]Tg]c`]e\V][SX]W\bVSb`OQYO\RU] Australia 5]TO` Email: [email protected] Tel: (02) 8445 2600 Fax: (02) 9970 5002 www.travelandoutdoor.com.au :]\URWabO\QSeOZYa`S[W\RcabVObeSO`SPcWZbT]`\][ORWa[A]eVSbVS` First published in Australia in 2012 by Woodslane Press eSeOZYbVSAO\bWOU]2S1][^]abSZZO^WZU`W[OUS^ObV]`eWZRS`\Saab`SY Copyright © 2012 Woodslane Press Pty Ltd; text and photographs © 2012 Matt bV`]cUV bVS UZ]`W]ca 0cROeO\Ua P]Rg O\R a]cZ¸a ObbOQV[S\b b] bVS McClelland ZO\RRSS^S\aA]]\S`]`ZObS`Wbab`WYSacabVObeSPSZ]\Ub]bVSZO\ROa [cQVOaWbb]ca All rights reserved. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of study, research or review, as permitted under Australian copyright law, no part of this publication may be :]\U X]c`\Sga O`S bVS PSab Sf^S`WS\QSa AW\QS bVS 5`SOb <]`bV EOZY reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any other form or by any means, including 2`6O\a>OQgSabOPZWaVSRO\SOaWZgZW\YSReOZYT`][;gOZZ:OYSab]bVS photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior W[^`SaaWdS0O``W\Ub]\aO\RbVS<ObW]\OZB`OWZA]cbV]TAgR\SgeSO`S written permission of the publisher. For permission requests, write to the publisher, addressed “Attention: Permissions Coordinator”, at the address above. Every effort has abWZZe]`YW\U]\ZW\YW\UAgR\Sg¸a1]OabOZ>ObVb]bVS7ZZOeO``O3aQO`^[S\b been made to obtain permissions relating to information reproduced in this publication. b`OQY Q]\bW\cW\U a]cbV O\R eSab b] 1O\PS``O 7b¸a O ·ab]\S¸a bV`]e¸ b] The information in this publication is based upon the current state of commercial `SX]W\ bVS <ObW]\OZ B`OWZ¸a /Z^W\S aSQbW]\ VSORW\U T]` ;SZP]c`\S O\R and industry practice and the general circumstances as at the date of publication. No EWZa]\¸a>`][BVS`S¸aOQVOZZS\US person shall rely on any of the contents of this publication and the publisher and the author expressly exclude all liability for direct and indirect loss suffered by any person /ZZZ]\URWabO\QSeOZYaeWZZbSabg]cW\QZcRW\UbVS5`SOb<]`bVG]c[cab resulting in any way from the use or reliance on this publication or any part of it. Any PS]`UO\WaSRQ][^SbS\bO\R^`STS`OPZg^O`b\S`SReWbVO\]bVS`=\bVS opinions and advice are offered solely in pursuance of the author’s and publisher’s eOgg]c¸ZZRWaQ]dS`g]c`QO^OPWZWbWSaO\RZW[Wbag]c¸ZZRWaQ]dS`bVSZO\R intention to provide information, and have not been specifically sought. bVSPcaVO\RbV]aSeV]^S]^ZSWbG]c¸ZZPSeSZZ]cbaWRSg]c`·Q][T]`b National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry h]\S¸ Author: ??? A]bVO\YaEWZReOZYa)T]`VSZ^W\U^S]^ZSbOYSc^bVSW`ORdS\bc`S¿\R Title: ???? bVSW`ORdS\bc`SO\RPSab]TOZZZWdSbVSW`ORdS\bc`S ???? ISBN: ???? 5O``g;Q2]cUOZZ Notes: Includes index. Subjects: ???? Dewey Number: ???? 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  • Newcastle Fortresses
    NEWCASTLE FORTRESSES Thanks to Margaret (Marg) Gayler for this article. During World War 2, Newcastle and the surrounding coast between Nelson Bay and Swansea was fortified by Defence forces to protect the east coast of New South Wales against the enemy, in case of attack from the Japanese between 1940 and 1943. There were the established Forts along the coastline, including Fort Tomaree, Fort Wallace (Stockton), Fort Scratchley, Nobbys Head (Newcastle East) and Shepherd’s Hill (Bar Beach) and Fort Redhead. The likes of Fort Tomaree (Nelson Bay), Fort Redhead (Dudley) and combined defence force that operated from Mine Camp (Catherine Hill Bay) came online during the Second World War to also protect our coast and industries like BHP from any attempt to bomb the Industries as they along with other smaller industries in the area helped in the war effort by supplying steel, razor wire, pith hats to our armed forces fighting overseas and here in Australia. With Australia at war overseas the Government of the day during the war years decided it was an urgency to fortify our coast line with not only the Army but also with the help of Navy and Air- Force in several places along the coast. So there was established a line of communication up and down the coast using all three defence forces involved. Starting with Fort Tomaree and working the way down to Fort Redhead adding a brief description of Mine Camp and the role of the RAAF, also mentioning where the Anti Aircraft placements were around Newcastle at the time of WW2.
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  • Output Chunks
    MooneyMooney MooneyMooney CreekCreek TrackheadTrackhead toto SomersbySomersby This enjoyable walk starts from where the old Length: 16.1 km Pacific Hwy where you walk along dirt roads and trails for while alongside the wide Mooney Time: 6 hrs Mooney Creek, and under the huge F3 Mooney Climb: 680 m Mooney bridge. The wide track continues upstream, passing a few campsites before crossing Style: One way the wide creek at a pleasant large rock platform. Rating: Track: Hard Not too long after crossing the creek you will pass the lower Mooney Mooney Dam where the old Where: 9.1 km W of Gosford trail leads you uphill past another campsite, a Transport: car bus quarry to the Somersby Reservoir. The track then leads past some rural properties and across the Visit www.wildwalks.com for more info delightful Robinson Creek among the Gymea Lilies before finishing with a section of road walking to the Somersby Store. Brisbane Water National Park Side trips and Alternate routes mentioned in these notes are not included in the tracks overall rating, distance or time estimate. The notes only describe the side trips and Alternate routes in one direction. Allow extra time for resting and exploring areas of interest. Please ensure you and your group are well prepared and equipped for all possible hazards and delays. The authors, staff and owners of wildwalks take care in preparing these notes but will not accept responsibility for any inconvenience, loss or injury sustained by using these notes or maps. Please take care and share your experience through the website.
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  • AHMS Previous Excavations at ACCOR Ibis Hotel and Riverwalk in Relation to the Study Area
    SECTION 87/90 ABORIGINAL HERITAGE IMPACT PERMIT #1098622 EXCAVATION REPORT FOR SBA ARCHITECTS PTY LTD A piece of Nobby’s Tuff manuport recovered from a sand dune deposit dated between 3,500 and 2,480 years BP. Final Report 13 May 2011 684 Hunter Street, Newcastle - Section 87/90 #1098622 AHIP Excavation Report “This page has been intentionally left blank” Archaeological & Heritage Management Solutions Pty Ltd May 2011 2 684 Hunter Street, Newcastle - Section 87/90 #1098622 AHIP Excavation Report CONTENTS 1. Introduction ............................................................................................ 15 1.1 Rational, Scope and Objectives .............................................................. 15 1.2 Study Area....................................................................................... 16 1.3 Report Structure ................................................................................ 16 1.4 Authorship........................................................................................ 14 1.5 Acknowledgements ............................................................................. 14 2. Project Description ................................................................................... 15 2.1 Background....................................................................................... 15 2.2 Proposed Development......................................................................... 18 3. Aboriginal stakeholder Consultation ..............................................................
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  • National Heritage List Nomination Form for the Coal River Precinct
    National Heritage List NOMINATION FORM The National Heritage List is a record of places in the Australian jurisdiction that have outstanding natural, Indigenous or historic heritage values for the nation. These places they are protected by federal law under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. Nominating a place for the National Heritage List means identifying its national heritage values on this form and providing supporting evidence. If you need help in filling out this form, contact (02) 6274 2149. Form checklist 1. read the Nomination Notes for advice and tips on answering questions in this form. 2. add attachments and extra papers where indicated (Note: this material will not be returned). 3. provide your details, sign and date the form. Nominated place details Q1. What is the name of the place? The Coal River Precinct, Newcastle (NSW State Heritage Register No.1674) http://www.heritage.nsw.gov.au/07_subnav_02_2.cfm?itemid=5053900 and The Convict Lumber Yard (NSW State Heritage Register No.570). http://www.heritage.nsw.gov.au/07_subnav_02_2.cfm?itemid=5044978 For the purpose of this nomination „the place‟ including both sites is called the ‘Coal River (Mulubinba) Cultural Landscape’. Give the street address, or, if remote, describe where it is in relation to the nearest Q2. TIP town. Include its area and boundaries. Attach a map with the location and boundaries of the place clearly marked. See the Nomination Notes for map requirements. Q2a. Where is the place? Address/location: The Coal River (Mulubinba) Cultural Landscape is situated at the southern entrance to the Port of Newcastle, New South Wales.
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  • Hunter Economic Zone
    Issue No. 3/14 June 2014 The Club aims to: • encourage and further the study and conservation of Australian birds and their habitat • encourage bird observing as a leisure-time activity A Black-necked Stork pair at Hexham Swamp performing a spectacular “Up-down” display before chasing away the interloper - in this case a young female - Rod Warnock CONTENTS President’s Column 2 Conservation Issues New Members 2 Hunter Economic Zone 9 Club Activity Reports Macquarie Island now pest-free 10 Glenrock and Redhead 2 Powling Street Wetlands, Port Fairy 11 Borah TSR near Barraba 3 Bird Articles Tocal Field Days 4 Plankton makes scents for seabirds 12 Tocal Agricultural College 4 Superb Fairy-wrens sing to their chicks Rufous Scrub-bird Monitoring 5 before birth 13 Future Activity - BirdLife Seminar 5 BirdLife Australia News 13 Birding Features Birding Feature Hunter Striated Pardalote Subspecies ID 6 Trans-Tasman Birding Links since 2000 14 Trials of Photography - Oystercatchers 7 Club Night & Hunterbirding Observations 15 Featured Birdwatching Site - Allyn River 8 Club Activities June to August 18 Please send Newsletter articles direct to the Editor, HBOC postal address: Liz Crawford at: [email protected] PO Box 24 New Lambton NSW 2305 Deadline for the next edition - 31 July 2014 Website: www.hboc.org.au President’s Column I’ve just been on the phone to a lady that lives in Sydney was here for a few days visiting the area, talking to club and is part of a birdwatching group of friends that are members and attending our May club meeting.
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  • Hawkesbury River, Pittwater and Brisbane Water Regional Boatin Plan
    Transport for NSW Regional Boating Plan Hawkesbury River, Pittwater and Brisbane Water Region FebruaryJ 2015 Transport for NSW 18 Lee Street Chippendale NSW 2008 Postal address: PO Box K659 Haymarket NSW 1240 Internet: www.transport.nsw.gov.au Email: [email protected] ISBN Register: 978-1-922030-68-9 © COPYRIGHT STATE OF NSW THROUGH THE DIRECTOR GENERAL OF TRANSPORT FOR NSW 2014 Extracts from this publication may be reproduced provided the source is fully acknowledged. Transport for NSW - Regional Boating Plan | i Table of contents 1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 4 2. Physical character of the waterways .............................................................................................. 6 2.1 Background .......................................................................................................................... 6 2.2 Hawkesbury River and Nepean River .................................................................................. 7 2.3 Pittwater ............................................................................................................................... 9 2.4 Narrabeen Lagoon ............................................................................................................. 10 2.5 Brisbane Water .................................................................................................................. 10 3. Waterway users ..........................................................................................................................
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  • Sendle Zones
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  • Settlement of the Tuggerah Lakes
    Settlement of the Tuggerah Lakes The ecological history of the Tuggerah Lakes over the last 200 years is closely linked to the pattern of European settlement both around the lakes and within the upper catchment. As settlement spread throughout the district, activities such as the clearing of land, logging, fishing and urban development have all had impacts on the ecology of the lakes. To understand when each of these impacts occurred, the settlement of the Tuggerah Lakes and its catchment has been divided into four broad time periods. These are; • Aboriginal settlement • The first European settlers (1820s – 1870s) • Settlement after the opening of the railway (1880s – 1950s) • Urban Development (1960s – 1990s) Historical documents which provide an insight into the rates of settlement and associated activities during each of these time periods, are presented in the following sections. Table 1 provides a summary of some key dates in the development of the region. Table 1. Significant events in the development of the Tuggerah Lakes and its catchment Date Activity 1825 First settlers arrived. Early 1830s Logging commenced in the upper catchment, principally for cedar. Early 1830s Felton Mathews surveyed the district. 1832 The Great North Road was opened, principally as a means of providing access to the Hunter District from Sydney. There were two branches from this road into Wyong. 1830s Cabbage Tree Harbour provided a shipping point for cedar from the 1830s onwards. Gosford was another such departure point. Early1850s Hargraves residence at Noraville constructed using cedar from the valleys behind Wyong. 1854 Jane Taylor acquired all the land of what is now The Entrance.
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