Thiruvananthapuram Travel Guide PDF Download

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Thiruvananthapuram Travel Guide PDF Download Created Date: 13 December 2015 Best of Thiruvananthapuram Recommended by Indian travellers City of peace and... I have been visiting this city from past 10 years. Despite of Ganesh economic growth the city of kadaso Trivandrum has retained its or greenery sanctity and... 115 travel stories about Thiruvananthapuram by Indian travellers Page 1/14 Guide includes:About destination | Top things to do | Best accommodations | Travelling tips | Best time to visit About Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram or Trivandrum is the capital of Kerala and also the third largest city. Located in the south-western tip of peninsular India, Thiruvananthapuram is bordered by Arabian Sea in the west and Western Ghats in the east. Thiruvananthapuram city, situated at an average elevation of 6 meters above sea level, is the administrative headquarters of Thiruvananthapuram District. Located on the banks of Karamana and Killi Rivers, it is categorised under Seismic Zone III by the Geological Survey of India. History of Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram got its name from the deity Lord Anantha or Shesha of Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple of 7th AD, on which Lord Padmanabhaswamy (Vishnu) is seen to be in a reclining pose. As per historical records, Thiruvananthapuram was a famous port city during 1050 BC and it maintained trade relations with the Middle East and Mediterranean countries. The earliest known rulers of the region were the Tamil Kings called Yadavas or Ays, who ruled from 3 AD to 10 AD. Later, it came under the Venad Empire. The region prospered in 1745 under King Marthanda Varma, who formed the princely state of Travancore and made Thiruvananthapuram its capital. Thiruvananthapuram was submitted to Lord Padmanabhaswamy, the presiding deity of Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple, and the Rajas of Travancore thence ruled the region on behalf of Lord Padmanabhaswamy as ‘Padmanabhadasas'. People & Culture of Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram rose to become the centre of arts, culture and intellect in the 19th century during the rule of Maharaja Swathi Thirunal (1813 – 1846) and Maharaja Ayilyam Thirunal (1832 – 1880) of Travancore. It played an active role in the struggle for Indian Independence. Post-Independence, it merged with the Indian Union. The city became the capital of the state of Kerala in 1956. The economy of the city is driven by IT, medical/bio-technology and medical tourism. Malayalam, Tamil, English and Hindi are the main languages spoken in this region. The major events in the city are Onam, Attukal Pongala, Aaraat of Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Vishu, Vettucaud Perunaal, etc. Attukal Pongala is an annual festival which, is held at the Attukal Temple in Thiruvananthapuram every year. The festival is held for 10 days with the ninth day being the most important. It marks the largest gathering of women in the world, for which it holds a Guinness World Record, where boiled rice is offered to the goddess in earthen pots. The presiding deity of the Attukal Temple is Attukal Bhagavathy who is an incarnation of Shakti and the temple is often considered to be the Sabarimala of women. Another major tourist attraction in Thiruvananthapuram is the Kadammanitta Padayani Festival. The performances are a must- see for all tourists visiting Thiruvananthapuram in April. Page 2/14 Things to do in Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram also has historic monuments, backwaters, beaches and wildlife sanctuaries. Tourists visiting the city can also plan excursions to Tripparappu Waterfalls, Thiruvattar, Padmanabhapuram, Courtallam, Sabarimala, Thekkady, etc. Activities like river rafting, canoeing and trekking can be done. Thiruvananthapuram holiday packages too have a lot to offer to tourists. The best time to visit Thiruvananthapuram is between October and February. Travelling to Thiruvananthapuram Tourists can easily reach Thiruvananthapuram by air as the city has an airport - Thiruvananthapuram International Airport. It is also well connected to major cities in the country by trains and national as well as state highways. Accommodation options in Thiruvananthapuram Budget stays, homestays, lodges, guesthouses and resorts are a few of the many hotels in Thiruvananthapuram for tourists. Information State: Kerala Famous for/as: City Featured review about Thiruvananthapuram Beautiful and romantic place "I have visited Kerala last month with my girl friend. Such a romantic and peaceful place it was firstly we went to Thiruvananthapuram there we visited vellayani lake ohh! Such a wonderful lake it was full of greenery and pure water and roads also awesome, we went to boating nice and romantic experience there. Next day we visited padmanabhaswamy temple such a traditional temple it was, it is historical temple and You cannot enter the temple wearing modern dresses. After we visited Napier museum nice museum it was, There is a beautiful walkway around the museum and Well maintained museum, nice walk around, nice mural paintings. Thiruvananthapuram zoo it is also a nice zoo there is lot of animals I have never seen in others. It is a nice place for beautiful and romantic trips." - Ravi Kumar, Eluru, 4 days ago Awesome beach destination "Thiruvananthapuram place of sea beaches and fully covered with coconut trees. Trees are not ordinary ones they have seen generations of different family. They are 50 to 60 years old. Shanghumug beach is one of the good beach installed with e-toilet and hawkers are present ground is installed with jhulla for kids. Nicely decorated place all over and people visit the place on vacation with there friends and family. Some of good hotels are there like matha and Indian air force station is near the beach itself and airport is also very near. If you plan to come via flight then you will definitely enjoy the scenario. Please do visit the place and many other places near by are attached to thiruvananthapuram which are beautiful." - Khivendra Attri, Pune, 1 month ago Page 3/14 Every thing you want to know about the city "I recently came back from a trip to Trivandrum and Kanyakumari. The city has a tropical climate and so is hot and humid throughout. The rains can be a dampener if you visit during the monsoon. The roads are relatively clean and there is lot of greenery everywhere. The city is not so modern and sports a traditional look. A lot of shopping places and a vibrant atmosphere prevails. Getting around :- It is a lot easy and the auto drivers generally are helpful, friendly and rates are reasonable. (This is very much different to what I experience daily in Bangalore). But still do ask them and fix a price before you board. The local KSRTC buses though are plentifully available are hard to identify and the destinations are almost always displayed in Malayalam only. Getting In:- Trivandrum Jn and Kochuveli are the 2 main railway stations in the city and trains connect Trivandrum to most parts of India. Lot of state transport and private Volvo buses are available from nearby cities. Trivandrum airport is located close to city (about 20 minutes by car/auto from the city centre) unlike many other cities. Too see:- Kovalam beach, Padmanabhaswamy temple, Zoo, museum, Veli tourist village and shankumugham beach are some of the important places to visit while you are in the city. Most of the attractions are all located well within the city and close to each other, except the Kovalam beach. KTDC has package tours a half a day sight seeing for some 300 per head. But personally I feel it is not required as most attractions are nearby and autos can help you. Tips:- Always, book your hotel in advance if travelling with family and I did a mistake of not doing so. Once I reached there, I could not find accommodation in some good hotels that I had short- listed and then had to settle in a shabby lodge where there was no decent eatery near by. Avoid visiting the city when monsoon is at its peak, the roads gets clogged and is difficult to move around. At the zoo, take the service of the battery operated vehicle at 50 rupees per head, the best way to see around within a short time and the driver cum guide (Subin) was very good and helpful. Do not miss the museum as we find some old artefacts, history of kings, different tribes in Kerala, Kings chariot and so on, but what I liked the most was the model of the famous Guruvayur temple carved in wood. Simply amazing !! The temple has strict dress code and we need to leave almost all our belongings in the cloak room and it is a chaotic process. So be prepared for the same. The best approach would be to plan the temple as a stand alone itinerary and leave all your belongings in your hotel or have Page 4/14 someone in your group retain all your belongings while the rest visit the temple. Food :- During my short stay I enjoyed the food at Hotel Annapoorna, a vegetarian eatery located close to the temple and the East Fort bus stand. I have seen some good reviews about the India coffee house located opposite the railway station, but could not go there owing to lack of time and bad weather. A lot of road side eateries are present, they smell good and tasty, but not sure how hygienic they are and personally I would not risk having any food at such places being a tourist. Overall a nice old clean city with some good attractions and relatively good local people." - Saty, Bangalore, Aug 31, 2014 Thiruvananthapuram - truly the capital of God's own country! "When we booked our flight tickets to Thiruvananthapuram, enroute to Poovar, it was simply because it was the nearest city to which flights were available. We had a day in hand, due to ticket availability problems, and while my husband just wanted to catch up on some much needed sleep, all I wanted to see was the Padmanabhaswamy Temple.
Recommended publications
  • Particulars of Some Temples of Kerala Contents Particulars of Some
    Particulars of some temples of Kerala Contents Particulars of some temples of Kerala .............................................. 1 Introduction ............................................................................................... 9 Temples of Kerala ................................................................................. 10 Temples of Kerala- an over view .................................................... 16 1. Achan Koil Dharma Sastha ...................................................... 23 2. Alathiyur Perumthiri(Hanuman) koil ................................. 24 3. Randu Moorthi temple of Alathur......................................... 27 4. Ambalappuzha Krishnan temple ........................................... 28 5. Amedha Saptha Mathruka Temple ....................................... 31 6. Ananteswar temple of Manjeswar ........................................ 35 7. Anchumana temple , Padivattam, Edapalli....................... 36 8. Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple ......................................... 38 9. Arathil Bhagawathi temple ..................................................... 41 10. Arpuda Narayana temple, Thirukodithaanam ................. 45 11. Aryankavu Dharma Sastha ...................................................... 47 12. Athingal Bhairavi temple ......................................................... 48 13. Attukkal BHagawathy Kshethram, Trivandrum ............. 50 14. Ayilur Akhileswaran (Shiva) and Sri Krishna temples ...........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Design for Component A
    Consultancy Services for Implementation of Component-A of Last Mile Connectivity of NCRMP TECHNICAL DESIGN REPORT Version: 2.0 Credit # 4772-IN Submitted by: Telecommunications Consultants India Limited TCIL Bhawan, Greater Kailash Part – I New Delhi- 110 048, India. TECHNICAL DESIGN REPORT TCIL Document Details Project Title Consultancy Services for Implementation of Component-A of Last Mile Connectivity of National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project (NCRMP) Report Title Technical Design Report Report Version Version 2.0 Client State Project Implementation Unit (SPIU) National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project - Kerala (NCRMP- Kerala) Department of Disaster Management Government of Kerala Report Prepared by Project Team Date of Submission 19.12.2018 TCIL’s Point of Contact Mr. A. Sampath Kumar Team Leader Telecommunications Consultants India Limited TCIL Bhawan, Greater Kailash-I New Delhi-110048 [email protected] Private & Confidential Page 2 TECHNICAL DESIGN REPORT TCIL Contents List of Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................... 9 2. EARLY WARNING DISSEMINATION SYSTEM .......................................................................................... 9 3. Objective of the Project .....................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Pathanamthitta
    Census of India 2011 KERALA PART XII-A SERIES-33 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK PATHANAMTHITTA VILLAGE AND TOWN DIRECTORY DIRECTORATE OF CENSUS OPERATIONS KERALA 2 CENSUS OF INDIA 2011 KERALA SERIES-33 PART XII-A DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK Village and Town Directory PATHANAMTHITTA Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala 3 MOTIF Sabarimala Sree Dharma Sastha Temple A well known pilgrim centre of Kerala, Sabarimala lies in this district at a distance of 191 km. from Thiruvananthapuram and 210 km. away from Cochin. The holy shrine dedicated to Lord Ayyappa is situated 914 metres above sea level amidst dense forests in the rugged terrains of the Western Ghats. Lord Ayyappa is looked upon as the guardian of mountains and there are several shrines dedicated to him all along the Western Ghats. The festivals here are the Mandala Pooja, Makara Vilakku (December/January) and Vishu Kani (April). The temple is also open for pooja on the first 5 days of every Malayalam month. The vehicles go only up to Pampa and the temple, which is situated 5 km away from Pampa, can be reached only by trekking. During the festival period there are frequent buses to this place from Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram and Kottayam. 4 CONTENTS Pages 1. Foreword 7 2. Preface 9 3. Acknowledgements 11 4. History and scope of the District Census Handbook 13 5. Brief history of the district 15 6. Analytical Note 17 Village and Town Directory 105 Brief Note on Village and Town Directory 7. Section I - Village Directory (a) List of Villages merged in towns and outgrowths at 2011 Census (b)
    [Show full text]
  • Location Accessibility
    Panchayat/ Municipality/ Thiruvananthapuram Corporation Corporation LOCATION District Thiruvananthapuram Nearest Town/ East Fort – 200 m Landmark/ Junction Nearest Bus statio East Fort Bus Stand – 200 m Nearest Railway Trivandrum Central Railway Station – 1.4 Km statio ACCESSIBILITY Nearest Airport Trivandrum International Airport – 4.1 Km The Executive Officer Mathilakam Office, West Nada Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple East Fort, Thiruvananthapuram -695023 Phone: +91-471-2450233 +91-471-2466830 (Temple) CONTACT +91-471-2464606 (Helpline) Email: [email protected] Website: www.sreepadmanabhaswamytemple.org DATES FREQUENCY DURATION TIME October – November (Thulam) Annual 10 Days ABOUT THE FESTIVAL (Legend/History/Myth) The festival is a ritualistic and colourful celebration at the Sree Padmanabhaswamy Temple. Ritualistic circumambulations in different kinds of vehicles called Vahanams are an important part of the festivities. In olden times, idols were carried by elephants, however, the practice was given up after an elephant ran amok. Now, a number of priests carry the idols in special Vahanams placed on their shoulders. Six kinds of vehicles are used for these processions. These are the Simhasana Vahanam (Throne), Anantha Vahanam (Serpent), Kamala Vahanam (Lotus), Pallakku Vahanam (Palanquin), Garuda Vahanam (Garuda) and Indra Vahanam (Gopuram). Of these , the Pallakku and Garuda Vahanas are repeated twice and four times respectively. The Garuda Vahanam is considered as the favourite conveyance of the Lord. The different days on which the Vahanams are taken out for procession are as follows: Simhasana Vahanam, Anantha Vahanam, Kamala Vahanam, Pallakku Vahanam, Garuda Vahanam, Indra Vahanam, Pallakku Vahanam and Garuda Vahanam on the following days. Sree Padmanabhaswamy’s Vahanam is in gold while Narayana Swamy’s and Sree Krishna Swamy’s Vahanas are in silver.
    [Show full text]
  • Payment Locations - Muthoot
    Payment Locations - Muthoot District Region Br.Code Branch Name Branch Address Branch Town Name Postel Code Branch Contact Number Royale Arcade Building, Kochalummoodu, ALLEPPEY KOZHENCHERY 4365 Kochalummoodu Mavelikkara 690570 +91-479-2358277 Kallimel P.O, Mavelikkara, Alappuzha District S. Devi building, kizhakkenada, puliyoor p.o, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 4180 PULIYOOR chenganur, alappuzha dist, pin – 689510, CHENGANUR 689510 0479-2464433 kerala Kizhakkethalekal Building, Opp.Malankkara CHENGANNUR - ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 3777 Catholic Church, Mc Road,Chengannur, CHENGANNUR - HOSPITAL ROAD 689121 0479-2457077 HOSPITAL ROAD Alleppey Dist, Pin Code - 689121 Muthoot Finance Ltd, Akeril Puthenparambil ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 2672 MELPADAM MELPADAM 689627 479-2318545 Building ;Melpadam;Pincode- 689627 Kochumadam Building,Near Ksrtc Bus Stand, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 2219 MAVELIKARA KSRTC MAVELIKARA KSRTC 689101 0469-2342656 Mavelikara-6890101 Thattarethu Buldg,Karakkad P.O,Chengannur, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 1837 KARAKKAD KARAKKAD 689504 0479-2422687 Pin-689504 Kalluvilayil Bulg, Ennakkad P.O Alleppy,Pin- ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 1481 ENNAKKAD ENNAKKAD 689624 0479-2466886 689624 Himagiri Complex,Kallumala,Thekke Junction, ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 1228 KALLUMALA KALLUMALA 690101 0479-2344449 Mavelikkara-690101 CHERUKOLE Anugraha Complex, Near Subhananda ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 846 CHERUKOLE MAVELIKARA 690104 04793295897 MAVELIKARA Ashramam, Cherukole,Mavelikara, 690104 Oondamparampil O V Chacko Memorial ALLEPPEY THIRUVALLA 668 THIRUVANVANDOOR THIRUVANVANDOOR 689109 0479-2429349
    [Show full text]
  • Accused Persons Arrested in Thiruvananthapuram City District from 17.07.2016 to 23.07.2016
    Accused Persons arrested in Thiruvananthapuram City district from 17.07.2016 to 23.07.2016 Name of the Name of Name of the Place at Date & Court at Sl. Name of the Age & Cr. No & Sec Police Arresting father of Address of Accused which Time of which No. Accused Sex of Law Station Officer, Rank Accused Arrested Arrest accused & Designation produced 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Sreeganesh 1145/2016 SI of Police Bhavan,Near 17.07.2016 Kazhakkutto 1 Sivakumar Rajamony 42 Arattuvazhy u/s279IPC & Kazhakkuttom Station Bail Kaniyapuram 20.00Hrs m 185 MV Act PS BoysHS,Pallipuram 1146/2016 Puthuval SI of Police 17.07.2016 u/s 279 IPC Kazhakkutto 2 Georgekutty Marshal 35 Purayidom,Thumba, KTDC Jn. Kazhakkuttom Station Bail 20.30Hrs & 185 MV m Menamkulam PS Act GNRA-59,Sopanam 1147/2016 SI of Police Santhoshku Veedu,Near 17.07.2016 Kazhakkutto 3 Sreekumar 49 KTDC Jn. u/s 279 IPC Kazhakkuttom Station Bail mar Overbridge,Kazhak 20.35 Hrs m 185 MV Act PS kuttom Kanalpuramboke veedu,Near Kinfra 1148/2016 SI of Police Cleetus 17.07.2016 Kazhakkutto 4 Harikalmeda 58 Ladies Menamkulam u/s 118 (a) of Kazhakkuttom Station Bail Almeda 22.10Hrs m Hostel,Menamkula KP Act PS m Angel 1149/2016 SI of Police 18.07.2016 Kazhakkutto 5 Suman Johnson 63 land,Kazhunadu,Vat Technopark u/s 279 IPC Kazhakkuttom Station Bail 00.45Hrs m tappara 185MV Act PS Kizhakkumkara AJ 1150/2016 SI of Police Punnavila 18.07.2016 Kazhakkutto 6 Shiju Sreekumar 33 jn.Kazhakkut u/s 279 IPC Kazhakkuttom Station Bail veedu,Cheruvakkal, 16.40 Hrs m tom 185 MV Act PS Attipra MI 1151/2016 SI of Police Muhammed Vihar,Masthanmukk 18.07.2016 Kazhakkutto 7 Shameem 36 KTDC Jn.
    [Show full text]
  • Attukal Pongala Youth Clubs Neighbourhood Groups And
    REVIEW OF WOMEN’S STUDIES Attukal Pongala: Youth Clubs, Neighbourhood Groups and Masculine Performance of Religiosity Darshana Sreedhar This article unravels the complex narratives which might hehe pongala11 at the Attukal Bhagavathy temple in Thiru- counter the popular perception of the pongalala festival as vananthapuram is renowned as a gathering which has made it eponymous with the title “Sabarimala of an “all-women space”. The all-male groupings that have T women”..22 Even though it is only one of the many rituals which sprung up in and around the Attukal Bhagavathy temple form a part of the temple’s annual festivities, pongala has during the festival and their participation in the ritual are almost single-handedly been instrumental in making the examined closely. An analysis of the film Vedivazhipadu, temple a bustling site of pilgrimage. Pongala falls on the karthika star of the Malayalam month of Makaram-Kumbham which is set against the backdrop of the festival, also (February-March), to be precise on the penultimate day of the incisively questions the taken-for-granted “purity” of the 10-day festivities. Pongala, the collective act of cooking by the ritual and its nature as a hyper-feminine space. women devotees as aa nercha (service or offering) to goddess Bhagavathy, is coloured strongly by its mass participation. Occupying the space of an “all-women ritual”, the participation of devotees on that day has run into such gargantuan numbers, increasing with every succeeding year, that it has been appro- priated as a hyper-feminine space and as a ritual performed exclusively by women devotees.
    [Show full text]
  • God's Own Country Kerala (6N/7D) Cochin – 1N, Munnar – 2N, Periyar
    KL 01: God's Own Country Kerala (6N/7D) Cochin – 1N, Munnar – 2N, Periyar / Thekkady – 1N, Alleppey – 1N, Kovalam – 1N Tour Itinerary Day 01 Cochin: Upon arrival at Cochin railway station or airport our special vehicle will pick you up & proceed to Cochin hotel. Check in at Hotel. Get freshen up. Evening proceed to visit: In the evening hours visit the Marin Drive. After sunset spend the leisure hour at the Lulu Mall perhaps one of the biggest (in area) in south India. – [10am – 10:00pm] Overnight stay at Cochin. Day 02 Cochin – Munnar [approx 4hr/130km]: After breakfast check out from hotel & proceed to visit: Harbor Cruise [Boating charges at approx Rs.250/- per person] Chinese Fishing Net – [Open 24 hours] St. Francis CSI Church – [10:00am – 05:00pm – Sunday 12:00noon – 05:00pm] Dutch Palace and Museum – [09:45am – 01pm & 02pm – 04:45pm – Friday & Saturday Closed] After lunch proceed to Munnar. Enroute visit: Cheeyapara & Valara waterfalls [Open 24 hours] Arrival at Munnar. Check in to the hotel. Get freshen up. Have dinner. Overnight stay at Munnar. Day 03 Munnar: After breakfast proceed to visit: Visit Rajmala sight seen (Eravikulam National Park/Nilgiry Goat wild life sanctuary) – [07:30am – 04:00pm - Closure Period - February to March] Tea Museum – [09:00am – 05:00pm – Monday Closed] Photo shoot in tea garden Evening visit Eco Point (enjoy boating) – [08:00am – 06:00pm] Muttupatti Dam – [09:30am – 05:00pm] Visit Blossoms International Park – [09:00am – 07:00pm]. Overnight stay at Munnar. Day 04 Munnar – Periyar [approx 3hrs/85km]: After breakfast check out from the hotel & proceed to Thekkady Enroute visit: Cumuli Spice plant.
    [Show full text]
  • Reportable in the Supreme Court of India Civil
    Civil Appeal No. 2732 of 2020 (arising out of SLP(C)No.11295 of 2011) etc. Sri Marthanda Varma (D) Thr. LRs. & Anr. vs. State of Kerala and ors. 1 REPORTABLE IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CIVIL APPELLATE/CIVIL ORIGINAL/INHERENT JURISDICTION CIVIL APPEAL NO.2732 OF 2020 [Arising Out of Special Leave Petition (C) No.11295 of 2011] SRI MARTHANDA VARMA (D) THR. LRs. & ANR. …Appellants VERSUS STATE OF KERALA & ORS. …Respondents WITH CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2733 OF 2020 [Arising Out of Special Leave Petition (C) No.12361 of 2011] AND WRIT PETITION(C) No.518 OF 2011 AND CONMT. PET.(C) No.493 OF 2019 IN SLP(C) No.12361 OF 2011 Civil Appeal No. 2732 of 2020 (arising out of SLP(C)No.11295 of 2011) etc. Sri Marthanda Varma (D) Thr. LRs. & Anr. vs. State of Kerala and ors. 2 J U D G M E N T Uday Umesh Lalit, J. 1. Leave granted in Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.11295 of 2011 and Special Leave Petition (Civil) No.12361 of 2011. 2. Sree Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma who as Ruler of Covenanting State of Travancore had entered into a Covenant in May 1949 with the Government of India leading to the formation of the United State of Travancore and Cochin, died on 19.07.1991. His younger brother Uthradam Thirunal Marthanda Varma and the Executive Officer of Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Thiruvananthapuram (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Temple’) as appellants 1 and 2 respectively have filed these appeals challenging the judgment and order dated 31.01.2011 passed by the High Court1 in Writ Petition (Civil) No.36487 of 2009 and in Writ Petition (Civil) No.4256 of 2010.
    [Show full text]
  • Attukal Pongala Campaign Strategy
    Attukal Pongala Campaign Strategy Attukal Pongala 2019 Attukal Pongala is a 10-day festival celebrated at the Attukal Temple, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India, during which there is a huge gathering of millions of women on the ninth day. This is the lighting of the Pongala hearth (called Pandarayaduppu) placed inside the temple by the chief priest. The festival is marked as the largest annual gathering of 2.5 million women by the Guinness World Records in 2009. This is the earliest Pongala festival in Kerala. This temple is also known by the name Sabarimala of women. Mostly Attukal Pongala falls in the month of March or April. Trivandrum Municipal Corporation successfully implemented green protocol for the third time with the help of the Health Department and Green Army International. The need of Green Pongala About 4 years back the amount of waste collected at the end of Attukal Pongala used to measure around 350 tons. Corporation took steps to spread messages of Green Protocol to the devotees and food distributers more effectively with the help of the Green Army. In 2016 Corporation brought this measure down to about 170 tons. Corporation continued to give out Green Protocol messages and warnings throughout the year. And the measure came down to 85 tons in 2017 and 75 tons in 2018. After the years of reduction in waste, Presently, this year, in 2019 the waste has reduced as much as 65 Tons. The numbers show the reason and need for Green Protocol implementation for festivals. It could be understood that festivals or huge gatherings of people anywhere can bring about a huge amount of wastes in which the mixing of food wastes and other materials makes handling of wastes difficult or literally impossible.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Chapter Three
    CHAPTER THREE BIODIVERSITY CHAPTER THREE BIODIVERSITY 3.1 The term ‘biodiversity’ encompasses preservation of biodiversity is both a matter the variety of life on Earth. It is defined as of investment and insurance to a) sustain the variability among living organisms and and improve agricultural, forestry and the ecological complexes of which they are fisheries production, b) act as a buffer part, including diversity within and between against harmful environmental changes, c) species and ecosystems. Biodiversity provide raw materials for scientific and manifests at species genetic and ecosystem industrial innovations, and d) safe guard levels. Biodiversity has direct consumptive transferring biological richness to future value in food, agriculture, medicine, generations. industry, etc. It also has aesthetic and recreational value. 3.5 Biodiversity the world over is in peril because the habitats are threatened due 3.2 India is one of the 12 mega- to such development programmes as biodiversity countries of the world. From creation of reservoirs, mining, forest about 70% of the total geographical area clearing, laying of transport and surveyed so far, 46,000 plant species and communication networks, etc. It is 81,000 animal species representing about estimated that in the world wide 7% of the world’s flora and 6.5% of the perspective, slightly over 1000 animal world's fauna, respectively, have been species and sub-species are threatened with described. Out of the total twelve an extinction rate of one per year, while biodiversity hot spots in the world, India has 20,000 flowering plants are thought to be at two; one is the north east region and other risk.
    [Show full text]
  • Geospatial Mapping of Dengue Cases in Thiruvananthapuram District to Study Clustering and Its Physio- Environmental Correlates
    GEOSPATIAL MAPPING OF DENGUE CASES IN THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT TO STUDY CLUSTERING AND ITS PHYSIO- ENVIRONMENTAL CORRELATES. Joanna Sara Valson Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the award of the degree of Master of Public Health Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology Thiruvananthapuram 695011, Kerala, India. October 2014 i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT “Words are no way to express gratitude but this deep perception makes words to flow”. First of all, I would like to thank God Almighty, for His abundant grace and blessings showered on me. Also, offer my sincere gratitude for having bestowed the necessary wisdom and understanding to complete this project. I place on record my heartfelt thanks and gratitude to Dr. Biju Soman, my guide and mentor in this journey to the unknown research area. His guidance and support was invaluable. I am greatly thankful to Dr. T.K. Sundari Ravindran for her expert advice and support to pursue my passion. I express my heartfelt thanks to Dr. Ravi Prasad Varma and Dr. Kannan Srinivasan for their expert review of research tools. I express my heartfelt gratitude to Dr. K.R.Thankappan, Dr. V. Raman Kutty, Dr. Mala Ramanathan, Dr. Sankar Sarma, Dr. Manju Nair and Mrs. Jissa V.T., faculty at AMCHSS for their invaluable suggestions. I am greatly indebted to Dr. Veena Saroji and Dr. Shabna D.S. for their expert guidance and advice throughout the project. I express my sincere gratitude to my grandparents, Dad and Mom for their constant prayers and support, without which I could not have completed this venture.
    [Show full text]