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THE SHARED INFLUENCES and CHARACTERISTICS of JAZZ FUSION and PROGRESSIVE ROCK by JOSEPH BLUNK B.M.E., Illinois State University, 2014
COMMON GROUND: THE SHARED INFLUENCES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF JAZZ FUSION AND PROGRESSIVE ROCK by JOSEPH BLUNK B.M.E., Illinois State University, 2014 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Colorado in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master in Jazz Performance and Pedagogy Department of Music 2020 Abstract Blunk, Joseph Michael (M.M., Jazz Performance and Pedagogy) Common Ground: The Shared Influences and Characteristics of Jazz Fusion and Progressive Rock Thesis directed by Dr. John Gunther In the late 1960s through the 1970s, two new genres of music emerged: jazz fusion and progressive rock. Though typically thought of as two distinct styles, both share common influences and stylistic characteristics. This thesis examines the emergence of both genres, identifies stylistic traits and influences, and analyzes the artistic output of eight different groups: Return to Forever, Mahavishnu Orchestra, Miles Davis’s electric ensembles, Tony Williams Lifetime, Yes, King Crimson, Gentle Giant, and Soft Machine. Through qualitative listenings of each group’s musical output, comparisons between genres or groups focus on instances of one genre crossing over into the other. Though many examples of crossing over are identified, the examples used do not necessitate the creation of a new genre label, nor do they demonstrate the need for both genres to be combined into one. iii Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………… 1 Part One: The Emergence of Jazz………………………………………………………….. 3 Part Two: The Emergence of Progressive………………………………………………….. 10 Part Three: Musical Crossings Between Jazz Fusion and Progressive Rock…………….... 16 Part Four: Conclusion, Genre Boundaries and Commonalities……………………………. 40 Bibliography………………………………………………………………………………. -
333299620-Oa
fpsyg-11-623640 February 18, 2021 Time: 19:46 # 1 ORIGINAL RESEARCH published: 23 February 2021 doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.623640 Our Virtual Tribe: Sustaining and Enhancing Community via Online Music Improvisation Raymond MacDonald1*, Robert Burke2, Tia De Nora3,4, Maria Sappho Donohue5 and Ross Birrell6 1 School of Music, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom, 2 Sir Zelman Cowen School of Music, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 3 Department of Sociology, Philosophy, and Anthropology, University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom, 4 Grieg Research School in Interdisciplinary Music Studies, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway, 5 Interactive Research in Music as Sound, Centre for Research in New Music, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom, 6 The Glasgow School of Art, Glasgow, United Kingdom This article documents experiences of Glasgow Improvisers Orchestra’s virtual, synchronous improvisation sessions during COVID-19 pandemic via interviews with 29 participants. Sessions included an international, gender balanced, and cross generational group of over 70 musicians all of whom were living under conditions of social distancing. All sessions were recorded using Zoom software. After 3 months of Edited by: twice weekly improvisation sessions, 29 interviews with participants were undertaken, Melanie Wald-Fuhrmann, Max Planck Institute for Empirical recorded, transcribed, and analyzed. Key themes include how the sessions provided Aesthetics, Germany opportunities for artistic development, enhanced -
The Free Music of Buenos Aires
I n Search O f Outside the festival circuit and distanced by economic upheaval Spaces the free music of Buenos Aires has developed its own survival tactics, from “The music we’ve chosen to play,” says multi-reed otherwise, enough at least to host some friends, his instrumentalist Luis Conde, “is a space where we’re horns and her Steinway baby grand, along with the performances in always standing in the midst of a crisis, a crisis of upright in the hallway, both inherited from her family. people’s homes to public the elements.” Improvised music is not for the faint Like him, she is in her early fifties and took a winding of heart, and in Buenos Aires, it seems, even less so. path to her practice as an improvisor, from an early happenings. By Jason Yet the music is flourishing there – the audiences at and extensive training in classical and contemporary Weiss. Photography by events I attended over a trip in 2016 were no smaller music, with studies at La Plata and in Scotland. For than at home in Brooklyn, and the music is every bit his part Conde started studying music intensively Angeles Peña as engaging. As in European or American cities, the when he was 26. To underline the precariousness of music survives on a DIY homemade spirit to subvert the experimental musician’s life in Argentina, Galante conventions and construct its own presence. Yet notes there is little state support for improvised the struggle is waged against greater odds. “We music, “nor for art practices that are hard to classify find our support in the vortex of the crisis, the like ours”. -
Department of Scandinavian Languages
Department of Scandinavian Languages Proceedings from the Second International Interdisciplinary Conference on Perspectives and Limits of Dialogism in Mikhail Bakhtin Stockholm University, Sweden June 3–5, 2009 Editors: Karin Junefelt, Pia Nordin Department of Scandinavian Languages Proceedings from the Second International Interdisciplinary Conference on Perspectives and Limits of Dialogism in Mikhail Bakhtin Stockholm University, Sweden June 3–5, 2009 Editors: Karin Junefelt, Pia Nordin Proceedings from the Second International Interdisciplinary Conference on Perspectives and Limits of Dialogism in Mikhail Bakhtin June 3–5, 2009 Department of Scandinavian Languages Stockholm University SE 106 91 Stockholm Sweden ISBN 91-86762-63-x, web version 2012-08-06 <www.nordiska.su.se/bakhtin2009> No printed version. © The Authors and Department of Scandinavian Languages, Stockholm University Editors: Karin Junefelt, Pia Nordin, 2010. Preface Interest in the work of Mikhail Bakhtin among Western scholars has been particularly and increasingly evident since the 1980s. His ideas about dialogism have been and continue to be a source of inspiration for various approaches across scientific fields because they are versatile, multidimensional and open. Bakhtin’s original concepts have widened both theoretical and empirical approaches in a wide range of scientific fields. These include most notably anthropology, art, education, economy, gender studies, history, linguistics, literature, medicine, technology, pedagogy, philosophy, political science, psychoanalysis, psychology, rhetoric, religion, semiotics, sociology, speech pathology, and theatre. This conference focused on the core of Bakhtin’s theory, which concerns dialogue and dialogicality. The conference themes reflected his notion that the “I” and the “self”, the “you” and the “other” are embedded in each other so that each affects the other and as a whole they create a centrifugal force around which communication and life circle. -
Music Outside? the Making of the British Jazz Avant-Garde 1968-1973
Banks, M. and Toynbee, J. (2014) Race, consecration and the music outside? The making of the British jazz avant-garde 1968-1973. In: Toynbee, J., Tackley, C. and Doffman, M. (eds.) Black British Jazz. Ashgate: Farnham, pp. 91-110. ISBN 9781472417565 There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/222646/ Deposited on 28 August 2020 Enlighten – Research publications by members of the University of Glasgow http://eprints.gla.ac.uk Race, Consecration and the ‘Music Outside’? The making of the British Jazz Avant-Garde: 1968-1973 Introduction: Making British Jazz ... and Race In 1968 the Arts Council of Great Britain (ACGB), the quasi-governmental agency responsible for providing public support for the arts, formed its first ‘Jazz Sub-Committee’. Its main business was to allocate bursaries usually consisting of no more than a few hundred pounds to jazz composers and musicians. The principal stipulation was that awards be used to develop creative activity that might not otherwise attract commercial support. Bassist, composer and bandleader Graham Collier was the first recipient – he received £500 to support his work on what became the Workpoints composition. In the early years of the scheme, further beneficiaries included Ian Carr, Mike Gibbs, Tony Oxley, Keith Tippett, Mike Taylor, Evan Parker and Mike Westbrook – all prominent members of what was seen as a new, emergent and distinctively British avant-garde jazz scene. Our point of departure in this chapter is that what might otherwise be regarded as a bureaucratic footnote in the annals of the ACGB was actually a crucial moment in the history of British jazz. -
Lindsay Cooper: Bassoonist with Henry Cow Advanced Search Article Archive Topics Who Who Went on to Write Film Music 100 NOW TRENDING
THE INDEPENDENT MONDAY 22 SEPTEMBER 2014 Apps eBooks ijobs Dating Shop Sign in Register NEWS VIDEO PEOPLE VOICES SPORT TECH LIFE PROPERTY ARTS + ENTS TRAVEL MONEY INDYBEST STUDENT OFFERS UK World Business People Science Environment Media Technology Education Images Obituaries Diary Corrections Newsletter Appeals News Obituaries Search The Independent Lindsay Cooper: Bassoonist with Henry Cow Advanced search Article archive Topics who who went on to write film music 100 NOW TRENDING 1 Schadenfreudegasm The u ltim ate lis t o f M an ch ester -JW j » United internet jokes a : "W z The meaning of life J§ according to Virginia Woolf 3 Labour's promises and their m h azard s * 4 The Seth Rogen North Korea . V; / film tra ile r yo u secretly w a n t to w atch 5 No, Qatar has not been stripped o f th e W orld Cup Most Shared Most Viewed Most Commented Rihanna 'nude photos' claims emerge on 4Chan as hacking scandal continues Frank Lampard equalises for Manchester City against Her Cold War song cycle ‘ Oh Moscow’ , written with Sally Potter, was performed Chelsea: how Twitter reacted round the world Stamford Hill council removes 'unacceptable' posters telling PIERRE PERRONE Friday 04 October 2013 women which side of the road to walk down # TWEET m SHARE Shares: 51 Kim Kardashian 'nude photos' leaked on 4chan weeks after Jennifer Lawrence scandal In the belated rush to celebrate the 40 th anniversary of Virgin Records there has been a tendency to forget the groundbreaking Hitler’s former food taster acts who were signed to Richard Branson’s label in the mid- reveals the horrors of the W olf s Lair 1970s. -
Sendung, Sendedatum
WDR 3 Jazz, 25. November 2015 African Heartbeat – Der Schlagzeuger Louis Moholo 22:00 – 23:00 Stand: 23.11.2015 E-Mail: [email protected] WDR JazzRadio: http://jazz.wdr.de/ Moderation: Bert Noglik Redaktion: Bernd Hoffmann Laufplan 1. Dorkay House K: Dudu Pukwana BLUE NOTES Ogun CD OGCD 24; LC: 03519 CD: Blue Note Legacy: Live In South Afriac 1964 4:20 2. Travelling Somewhere K: Chris McGregor THE CHRIS MCGREGOR GROUP Fledg'ling FLED 3059 CD: Very Urgent 6:14 3. Ismite Is Might K: Chris McGregor BROTHERHOOD OF BREATH Ogun CD OGCD 001; LC 0351 CD: Brotherhood Of Breath - Live At Willisau 4:28 4. Khanya Apho Ukhona K: Louis Moholo-Moholo LOUIS MOHOLO OCTET Intakt CD 009; LC 03519 CD: Louis Moholo - Spirits Rejoice! 7:46 5. Blues For Nick K: Dudu Pukwana BLUE NOTES Ogun CD OGCD 028; LC 0351 CD: Blue Notes For Johnny 4:39 6. I'll Look All Over Afrika For You K: Traditionrell LOUS MOHOLO VIVA LA BLACK Ogun CD OGCD 006; LC 0351 CD: Louis Moholo - Viva La Black - Freedom Tour (Live In South Africa 1993) 3:30 7. Sonke K: Pheto LOUIS MOHOLO - MOHOLO SEPTET Ogun CD OGCD 018; LC 0351 CD: Louis Moholo - Bra Louis - Bra Tebs 5:42 Dieses Manuskript ist ausschließlich zum persönlichen, privaten Gebrauch bestimmt. Jede weitere Vervielfältigung und Verbreitung bedarf der ausdrücklichen Genehmigung des WDR. 1 WDR 3 Jazz, 25. November 2015 African Heartbeat – Der Schlagzeuger Louis Moholo 22:00 – 23:00 Stand: 23.11.2015 E-Mail: [email protected] WDR JazzRadio: http://jazz.wdr.de/ 8. -
A More Attractive ‘Way of Getting Things Done’ Freedom, Collaboration and Compositional Paradox in British Improvised and Experimental Music 1965-75
A more attractive ‘way of getting things done’ freedom, collaboration and compositional paradox in British improvised and experimental music 1965-75 Simon H. Fell A thesis submitted to the University of Huddersfield in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Huddersfield September 2017 copyright statement i. The author of this thesis (including any appendices and/or schedules to this thesis) owns any copyright in it (the “Copyright”) and he has given The University of Huddersfield the right to use such Copyright for any administrative, promotional, educational and/or teaching purposes. ii. Copies of this thesis, either in full or in extracts, may be made only in accordance with the regulations of the University Library. Details of these regulations may be obtained from the Librarian. This page must form part of any such copies made. iii. The ownership of any patents, designs, trade marks and any and all other intellectual property rights except for the Copyright (the “Intellectual Property Rights”) and any reproductions of copyright works, for example graphs and tables (“Reproductions”), which may be described in this thesis, may not be owned by the author and may be owned by third parties. Such Intellectual Property Rights and Reproductions cannot and must not be made available for use without the prior written permission of the owner(s) of the relevant Intellectual Property Rights and/or Reproductions. 2 abstract This thesis examines the activity of the British musicians developing a practice of freely improvised music in the mid- to late-1960s, in conjunction with that of a group of British composers and performers contemporaneously exploring experimental possibilities within composed music; it investigates how these practices overlapped and interpenetrated for a period. -
The Singing Guitar
August 2011 | No. 112 Your FREE Guide to the NYC Jazz Scene nycjazzrecord.com Mike Stern The Singing Guitar Billy Martin • JD Allen • SoLyd Records • Event Calendar Part of what has kept jazz vital over the past several decades despite its commercial decline is the constant influx of new talent and ideas. Jazz is one of the last renewable resources the country and the world has left. Each graduating class of New York@Night musicians, each child who attends an outdoor festival (what’s cuter than a toddler 4 gyrating to “Giant Steps”?), each parent who plays an album for their progeny is Interview: Billy Martin another bulwark against the prematurely-declared demise of jazz. And each generation molds the music to their own image, making it far more than just a 6 by Anders Griffen dusty museum piece. Artist Feature: JD Allen Our features this month are just three examples of dozens, if not hundreds, of individuals who have contributed a swatch to the ever-expanding quilt of jazz. by Martin Longley 7 Guitarist Mike Stern (On The Cover) has fused the innovations of his heroes Miles On The Cover: Mike Stern Davis and Jimi Hendrix. He plays at his home away from home 55Bar several by Laurel Gross times this month. Drummer Billy Martin (Interview) is best known as one-third of 9 Medeski Martin and Wood, themselves a fusion of many styles, but has also Encore: Lest We Forget: worked with many different artists and advanced the language of modern 10 percussion. He will be at the Whitney Museum four times this month as part of Dickie Landry Ray Bryant different groups, including MMW. -
Imaging the Spiritual Quest Spiritual the Imaging
WRITINGS FROM THE ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS 06 Imagingthe Spiritual Quest Imaging the Spiritual Quest Explorations in Art, Religion and Spirituality FRANK BRÜMMEL & GRANT WHITE, EDS. Imaging the Spiritual Quest Explorations in Art, Religion and Spirituality WRITINGS FROM THE ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS 06 Imaging the Spiritual Quest Explorations in Art, Religion and Spirituality FRANK BRÜMMEL & GRANT WHITE, EDS. Table of Contents Editors and Contributors 7 Acknowledgements 12 Imaging the Spiritual Quest Introduction 13 Explorations in Art, Religion and Spirituality. GRANT WHITE Writings from the Academy of Fine Arts (6). Breathing, Connecting: Art as a Practice of Life 19 Published by RIIKKA STEWEN The Academy of Fine Arts, Uniarts Helsinki The Full House and the Empty: On Two Sacral Spaces 33 Editors JYRKI SIUKONEN Frank Brümmel, Grant White In a Space between Spirituality and Religion: Graphic Design Art and Artists in These Times 41 Marjo Malin GRANT WHITE Printed by Mutual Reflections of Art and Religion 53 Grano Oy, Vaasa, 2018 JUHA-HEIKKI TIHINEN Use of Images in Eastern and Western Church Art 63 ISBN 978-952-7131-47-3 JOHAN BASTUBACKA ISBN 978-952-7131-48-0 pdf ISSN 2242-0142 Funerary Memorials and Cultures of Death in Finland 99 © The Academy of Fine Arts, Uniarts Helsinki and the authors LIISA LINDGREN Editors and Contributors Stowaway 119 PÄIVIKKI KALLIO On Prayer and Work: Thoughts from a Visit Editors to the Valamo Monastery in Ladoga 131 ELINA MERENMIES Frank Brümmel is an artist and university lecturer. In his ar- tistic practice Brümmel explores how words, texts and im- “Things the Mind Already Knows” ages carved onto stone semiotically develop meanings and and the Sound Observer 143 narratives. -
Final Thesis.Pdf
An Investigation of the Impact of Ensemble Interrelationship on Performances of Improvised Music Through Practice Research by Sarah Gail Brand Canterbury Christ Church University Thesis submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2019 Abstract In this thesis I present my investigation into the ways in which the creative and social relationships I have developed with long-term collaborators alter or affect the musical decisions I make in my performances of Improvised Music. The aim of the investigation has been to deepen the understanding of my musical and relational processes as a trombonist through the examination of my artistic practice, which is formed by experiences in range of genres such as Jazz and contemporary music, with a current specialty in Improvised Music performance. By creating an interpretative framework from the theoretical and analytical processes used in music therapy practice, I have introduced a tangible set of concepts that can interpret my Improvised Music performance processes and establish objective perspectives of subjective musical experiences. Chapter one is concerned with recent debates in Improvised Music and music therapy. Particular reference is made to literature that considers interplay between performers. Chapter two focuses on my individual artistic practice and examines the influence of five trombone players from Jazz and Improvised Music performance on my praxis. A recording of one of my solo trombone performances accompanies this section. It concludes with a discussion on my process of making tacit knowledge of Improvised Music performance tangible and explicit and the abstruse nature of subjective feeling states when performing improvisation. This concludes part one of the thesis. -
Thinking Through Improvisation: How Arts-Based Reflexivity Can Offer New Knowing About Music Therapists’ Experiences of Humour in Music Therapy
RESEARCH | PEER REVIEWED Thinking Through Improvisation: How Arts-based Reflexivity Can Offer New Knowing About Music Therapists’ Experiences of Humour in Music Therapy Nicky Haire 1 *, Raymond MacDonald 2 1 Reid School of Music, University of Edinburgh; Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh, Scotland 2 Reid School of Music, University of Edinburgh, Scotland *[email protected] Received: 25 March 2020 Accepted: 22 April 2021 Published: 1 July 2021 Editor: Tríona McCaffrey Reviewers: Joanna Parsons, Kana Okazaki-Sakaue Abstract As part of a larger research study investigating humour in music therapy with persons with dementia, this article details how music therapists perceive, embody and ex- perience humour in their practice. Three focus groups with music therapists ( N = 9) were organised and resulting data analysed through arts-based reflexive methods. Building on Schenstead’s (2012) articulation of arts-based reflexivity, two distinct and overlapping forms of thinking through improvisation are highlighted; self-reflex- ivity and collaborative-reflexivity.Finlay’s (2011) phenomenological lifeworld-orient- ed questions are used to explicate dimensions of experiences of humour and frame broad thematic reflections. Particular correspondence between improvisation as a way of being and humour in music therapy are explored performatively through a group improvisation involving the first author. The findings from this synthesis offer insight into how music therapists conceive of humour in their work as supportive of relational bonding, and also experience hu- mour as distancing and defensive behaviour. Along with the perceived risks of hu- mour in relational therapeutic work, an intricate balance between playfulness and professionalism surfaced as part of a music therapy identity.