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STRATEGIES OF REMEMBERING IN UNDER (100 BC - 100 AD)

edited by Tamara M. Dijkstra, Inger N.I. Kuin, Muriel Moser & David Weidgenannt

PUBLICATIONS OF THE NETHERLANDS INSTITUTE AT VI

engaged actively with the increasing funerary culture, festival and associ- presence of Roman rule and its repre- ation, honorific practices, Greek lit- sentatives. The archaeological and ep- erature, and political ideology. The igraphic records attest to the contin- variety of these strategies attests to At the beginning of the first century ued economic vitality of the region: the vitality of the region. In times of BC Athens was an independent city buildings, statues, and lavish tombs transition the past cannot be ignored: bound to Rome through a friendship were still being constructed. There actors use what came before, in di- alliance. By the end of the first centu- is hence need to counterbalance the verse and complex ways, in order to ry AD the city had been incorporated traditional discourses of weakness on build the present. into the of . Roman Greece, and to highlight how Along with Athenian independence acts of remembering were employed perished the notion of Greek self- as resources in this complex political rule. The rest of Achaea was ruled by situation. Tamara M. Dijkstra, Inger N.I. Kuin, Muriel the governor of already Moser & David Weidgenannt (eds): since 146 BC, but the numerous de- The legacy of Greece defined Greek Strategies of Remembering in Greece fections of Greek cities during the and Roman responses to the chang- under Rome (100 BC - 100 AD). first century BC show that Roman ing relationship. Both parties looked • ISBN: 9789088904806 rule was not yet viewed as inevitable. to the past in shaping their interac- • Number of pages: 191 tions, but how this was done varied • Paperback: € 34.95 (ex. shipping) In spite of the definitive loss of self- widely. fashioned himself after • Upon publication, available for FREE rule this was not a period of decline. the tyrant-slayers Harmodius and online reading and the were spe- Aristogeiton, while Athenian ephebes • Also available as hardback, see website cial regions because of their legacy as evoked the sea-battles of the Persian • Sidestone Press / www.sidestone.com cultural and religious centres of the Wars to fashion their valour. This in- • More information & pre-ordering Mediterranean. Supported by this terdisciplinary volume traces strate- • Series: Publications of the Netherlands legacy communities and individuals gies of remembering in city building, Institute at Athens vol. VI

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edited by Tamara M. Dijkstra, Inger N.I. Kuin, Muriel Moser & David Weidgenannt

PUBLICATIONS OF THE NETHERLANDS INSTITUTE AT ATHENS VI

CONTENTS

Preface: Relaunching the Publications of the Netherlands Insti- tute at Athens Series Winfred van de Put (director of the Netherlands Institute at Athens) Introduction Tamara M. Dijkstra, Inger N.I. Kuin, Muriel Moser, and David Weidgenannt

Part I: Building Remembrance Part III: Honoring Tradition

Roman Greece and the ‘Mnemonic Turn’. Some Critical Re- Heroes of Their Times. Intra-Mural Burials in the Urban Memo- marks rial Landscapes of the Roman Peloponnese Dimitris Grigoropoulos, Valentina Di Napoli, Vasilis Evangelidis, Johannes Fouquet Francesco Camia, Dylan Rogers and Stavros Vlizos Public Statues as a Strategy of Remembering in Early Imperial Strategies of Remembering in the Creation of a Colonial Society Messene in Christopher Dickenson Tamara M. Dijkstra Shortages, Remembering and the Construction of Time: Aspects Contending with the Past in Roman : The Julian Basilica of Greek Honorific Culture (2nd century BC – 1st century AD) Catherine de Grazia Vanderpool and Paul D. Scotton David Weidgenannt

Part II: Competing with the Past Part IV: History in Athens

Heritage Societies? Private Associations in Roman Greece Anchoring Political Change in Post-Sullan Athens Benedikt Eckhardt Inger N.I. Kuin Performing the Past: Salamis, Naval Contests and the Athenian Reused Statues for Roman Friends: The Past as a Political Re- Ephebeia source in Roman Athens Zahra Newby Muriel Moser Greek Panhellenic Agones in a Roman Colony: Corinth and the Strategies of Remembering in Greece under Rome: Some Con- Return of the clusions Lavinia del Basso Inger N.I. Kuin and Muriel Moser