Title Protecting and Assisting Refugees and Asylum-Seekers in Malaysia
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Labour Migration from Indonesia
LABOUR MIGRATION FROM INDONESIA IOM is committed to the principle that humane and orderly migration benets migrants and society. As an intergovernmental body, IOM acts with its partners in the international community to assist in meeting the operational challenges of migration; advance understanding of migration issues; encourage social and economic development through migration; and uphold the human dignity and wellbeing of migrants. This publication is produced with the generous nancial support of the Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration (United States Government). Opinions expressed in this report are those of the contributors and do not necessarily reect the views of IOM. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher: International Organization for Migration Mission in Indonesia LABOUR MIGRATION FROM INDONESIA Sampoerna Strategic Square, North Tower Floor 12A Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav. 45-46 An Overview of Indonesian Migration to Selected Destinations in Asia and the Middle East Jakarta 12930 Indonesia © 2010 International Organization for Migration (IOM) IOM International Organization for Migration IOM International Organization for Migration Labour Migration from Indonesia TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS vii PREFACE ix EXECUTIVE SUMMARY xi ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS 1 INTRODUCTION 3 Purpose 3 Terminology 3 Methodology -
Prayer Cards | Joshua Project
Pray for the Nations Pray for the Nations Abai Sungai in Malaysia Acehnese in Malaysia Population: 1,500 Population: 86,000 World Popl: 1,500 World Popl: 4,093,000 Total Countries: 1 Total Countries: 2 People Cluster: Borneo-Kalimantan People Cluster: Aceh of Sumatra Main Language: Abai Sungai Main Language: Malay Main Religion: Islam Main Religion: Islam Status: Unreached Status: Unreached Evangelicals: 0.00% Evangelicals: 0.00% Chr Adherents: 0.00% Chr Adherents: 0.00% Scripture: Unspecified Scripture: Complete Bible Source: WWF-Malaysia Caroline PANG www.joshuaproject.net www.joshuaproject.net Source: Status Aceh - Pixabay "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 Pray for the Nations Pray for the Nations Arab in Malaysia Bajau Bukit, Papar in Malaysia Population: 15,000 Population: 2,000 World Popl: 703,600 World Popl: 2,000 Total Countries: 31 Total Countries: 1 People Cluster: Arab, Arabian People Cluster: Tukangbesi of Sulawesi Main Language: Arabic, North Levantine S Main Language: Malay Main Religion: Islam Main Religion: Islam Status: Unreached Status: Unreached Evangelicals: 0.00% Evangelicals: 2.00% Chr Adherents: 0.20% Chr Adherents: 4.00% Scripture: Portions Scripture: Complete Bible www.joshuaproject.net www.joshuaproject.net Source: Pat Brasil Source: International Mission Board-SBC "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 "Declare his glory among the nations." Psalm 96:3 Pray for the Nations Pray for the Nations Bajau, West Coast in Malaysia Balinese in -
Malaysian Chinese Ethnography
MALAYSIAN CHINESE ETHNOGRAPHY Introduction The Chinese are quickly becoming world players in areas of business, economics, and technology. At least one in five persons on the planet are of a Chinese background. Chinese are immigrating all over the globe at a rate that may eclipse any historical figure. These immigrants, known as overseas Chinese, are exerting tremendous influence on the communities they live in. This ethnography will focus specifically on those overseas Chinese living in urban Malaysia. Malaysian Chinese have developed a unique culture that is neither mainland Chinese nor Malay. In order to propose a strategy for reaching them with the gospel several historical and cultural considerations must first be examined. This paper will provide a history of Chinese immigration to Malaysia, then explore the unique Chinese Malay culture, and finally will present a strategy for reaching the Malaysian Chinese with a culturally appropriate method. It will be demonstrated that a successful strategy will take into account the unique culture of Malaysian Chinese, including reshaping the animistic worldview, finding a solution to the practice of ancestor worship by redeeming the cultural rituals, and delivering biblical teaching through a hybrid oral/literate style. History of Immigration Malaysia has long been influenced by travelling cultures and neighboring nations. Halfway between India and China, Malaysia has been influenced by both. Historically, India has had more influence on Malaysia than has China. The primary reason is that the Chinese have 1 2 long been a self-sustaining empire, seeing themselves as the center of the world (zhong guo) and were not prone to long sea voyages. -
Illegal Immigration to Singapore Siew Hoon
ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION TO SINGAPORE SIEW HOON TAN A thesis submitted in fulfillment Of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts School of History and Philosophy University of N.S.W February, 2009 ~~ ntf! UN~!IIT'f(W' _ tovlll 'fIl,lIU.I n IPllI .... ' _.r ...... _r..... - fW __£WHODN ~,- 'It • .""............._" ... -- _ ItlllOllY ~ _ 08l)II0('>' .. ~ - r......, N\'TII KICW. 8ClENC£1 r.. U£OotC. ~T1CH ..lIlNGM'CIIt: - I ~gapore 1& I COWltry built entllety by m!gram.. The topic of ~mlon thus fonm a very mpolUnc put of the hlsllCNy of SIngapore, In wllkh mudllftftrth IIn bMn <!oM. Ho.,•.,. one uPKt of the "lOde< " migration h"'tory of Sl~ hill not been _Il-.tudild, and tMI .. -.gal Immlgtllltkln. SIne, centuries 8gO, ~~ been smUO\lItd Ofl" very W;J~'" th.t modem 51"0'110'" _ Its prospertty to. Today, people .... ~ll enlltring and Illting the ~ntry c:lolIndesdnaly Iaing the __ w,",.",ys. Ho••••r. _ tKhnology dI.lICi'P'I. ttll ~by which ltIeH ~.. UH to Inter SingapoR c:IIMMllnely .re eonsmntly cIwInglng. R~1eM of the ehangot In methods, loch c:llIndestlM mlgntlXln on.n lnvol¥ft; gI'Mt clang....nd hardship for ItIoM who d.... to .,.,blltlf on lhe founwy. Jutt .. lhe WlIy It w.. In lhe pIIll. This III 1...ln man ~ I' SlnglpoN tum. from • colony to In lndl!*'dent eotlnlry, .nd II the Independent oov-mmll1t InctNllngly ufi'Cls.. mOAl control on lhe typll of Immlgl1lnts It .1I0WI Into Its ~nt to MIp tth tht c:ountry to IItHter heights In term. -
Chalfin 2014
The World Bank Economic Review, 32(1), 2018, 183–202 doi: 10.1093/wber/lhx010 Article Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/wber/article-abstract/32/1/183/3866886 by World Bank Publications user on 08 August 2019 How and Why Does Immigration Affect Crime? Public Disclosure Authorized Evidence from Malaysia Caglar Ozden, Mauro Testaverde, and Mathis Wagner Abstract The perception that immigration fuels crime is an important source of anti-immigrant sentiment. Using Malaysian data for 2003-10, this paper provides estimates of the overall impact of economic immigration on crime, and evidence on different socio-economic mechanisms underpinning this relationship. The IV estimates suggest that immigration decreases crime rates, with an elasticity of around À0.97 for property and -1.8 vio- lent crimes. Three-quarters of the negative causal relationship between immigration and property crime rates can be explained by the impact of immigration on the underlying economic environment faced by natives. The reduction in violent crime rates is less readily explained by these factors. JEL classification: F22, K42 Public Disclosure Authorized Key words: crime, immigration, labor markets Increased crime is among the main fears voiced in public opinion surveys on immigration.1 Crime even surpasses economic concerns such as ”immigrants take jobs away from natives” as the main reason for public demands for more restrictive immigration policies in many destination countries (Mayda 2006; Bianchi, Pinotti, and Buonanno 2012). Despite its prominence in the public narrative, the academic liter- ature on the linkages between immigration and crime is still sparse and often inconclusive (see Bell and Machin 2013 for a survey of the literature). -
Garces-Mascarenas-Labour Migra WT-01.Indd
BURUH MIGRASI IMISCOE - MIGRACIŌN LABORAL State regulation of labour migration is confronted with a double paradox. First, RESEARCH while markets require a policy of open borders to ful l demands for migrant workers, the boundaries of citizenship impose some degree of closure to the outside. Second, BURUH MIGRASI while the exclusivity of citizenship requires closed membership, civil and human rights undermine the state’s capacity to exclude foreigners once they are in the country. MIGRACIŌN LABORAL By considering how Malaysia and Spain have responded to the demand for foreign labour, this book analyses what may be identi ed as the trilemma between markets, Labour Migration MIGRACIŌN LABORAL citizenship and rights. For though their markets are similar, the two countries have di erent approaches to citizenship and rights. We must thus ask: how do such Labour Migration in Malaysia and Spain MIGRACIŌN LABORAL divergences a ect state responses to market demands? How, in turn, do state regulations in Malaysia and Spain impact labour migration ows? And what does this mean for contemporary migration BURUH MIGRASI overall? Markets, Citizenship and Rights LABOUR MIGRATION Blanca Garcés-Mascareñas is a Juan de la Cierva postdoctoral researcher with the Interdisciplinary Research Group in Immigration (¥¦§¦) at Pompeu Fabra - BURUH MIGRASI University in Barcelona. MIGRACIŌN LABORAL “What does it mean to control immigration? at is the fundamental question posed in this intriguing comparative study, which breaks new theoretical ground. e Spanish and Malaysian states are caught on the horns of a familiar BURUH MIGRASI dilemma: how to satisfy the needs of the marketplace without compromising the social contract. -
Distribution and Demography of the Orang Asli in Malaysia
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention ISSN (Online): 2319 – 7722, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 7714 www.ijhssi.org ||Volume 6 Issue 1||January. 2017 || PP.40-45 Distribution and Demography of the Orang Asli in Malaysia Tuan Pah Rokiah SyedHussain1, Devamany S. Krishnasamy2, Asan Ali Golam Hassan3 1(School of Government,College of Law,Government and International Studies,Universiti Utara Malaysia) 2(School of Government,College of Law,Government and International Studies,Universiti Utara Malaysia) 3(Department, College/ University Name, Country NaInternational Business School, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia) ABSTRACT: This article discusses the Orang Asli demography found in various parts of Malaysia. The importance of this article relates to the knowledge context of Orang Asli as a minority who are still backward with regards to their unique distribution and demographic profile as compared to the Malay or other communities in the urban areas. They live in deep interior rural areas and are far away from modernization. As such, articles on this community become paramount to create awareness amongst people on their existence and challenges Keywords: Demography of Orang Asli, Distribution of Orang Asli, Minority Ethnic, Orang Asli I. INTRODUCTION The Orang Asli (OA) are called by various names, depending on the characteristics of the livelihood of the OA concerned. According to him (at that time), the aboriginal tribes have no proper native name on their own and therefore suitable designations have had to be found. According to him too, the other name for the OA that is recorded in the literature is Kensiu. At that time, the Malays referred to the OA by many names, like Orang Utan (jungle men), to differentiate them from the Malays who were called Village Dwellers [1]. -
Inside Back Cover
The Global Employer: Focus on Global Immigration and Mobility 2016-2017 Publication Cover_CSB46984_PO'Brien_GS_A5_Global Mobility 2017_ 8-17-16.indd 1 8/17/2016 2:50:08 AM The Global Employer: Focus on Global Immigration & Mobility 2016-2017 Baker & McKenzie © Baker & McKenzie 2016 All rights reserved. This publication is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research permitted under applicable copyright legislation, no part may be reproduced or transmitted by any process or means without the prior permission of the editors. Save where otherwise indicated, law and practice are stated in this volume as of March 2015. IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: The material in this volume is of the nature of general comment only and is not intended to be a comprehensive exposition of all potential issues arising in the context of a cross-border or multi-jurisdictional transaction, nor of the law relating to such issues. It is not offered as advice on any particular matter and should not be taken as such. Baker & McKenzie, the editors and the contributing authors disclaim all liability to any person in respect of anything done and the consequences of anything done or permitted to be done or omitted to be done wholly or partly in reliance upon the whole or part of this volume. Before action is taken or decision not to act is made, specific legal advice should be taken in light of the relevant circumstances and no reliance should be placed on the statements made or documents reproduced in this volume. Baker & McKenzie International is a Swiss Verein with member law firms around the world. -
Bangladeshi Diaspora in Peninsular Malaysia Organizational Structure, Survival Strategies and Networks
Bangladeshi Diaspora in Peninsular Malaysia Organizational Structure, Survival Strategies and Networks Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde der Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Bonn vorgelegt von Nayeem Sultana aus Brahmmanbaria, Bangladesch Bonn, 2008 Gedruckt mit der Genehmigung der Philosophischen Fakultät der Rheinischen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn Zusammensetzung der Prüfungskommission: 1. Professor Dr. Stephan Conermann (Vorsitzende/Vorsitzender) 2. Professor Dr. Solvay Gerke (Betreuerin/Betreuer und Gutachterin/Gutachter) 3. Professor Dr. Hans-Dieter Evers (Gutachterin/Gutachter) 4. Professor Dr. Eckart Ehlers (weiteres prüfungsberechtigtes Mitglied) Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 24 June 2008 Diese Dissertation ist auf dem Hochschulschriftenserver der ULB Bonn http://hss.ulb.uni-bonn.de/diss_online elektronisch publiziert. ii Zusammenfassung Einleitung: Im Zeitalter der Globalisierung ist die Mobilität und Ansiedlung von Menschen jenseits ihres Heimatlandes bei gleichzeitiger Beibehaltung ihrer transnationalen Kontakte (aufgrund ihrer mehrdimensionalen gesellschaftlichen Verankerung) eine verbreitete Realität. Wenn wir uns in diesem Kontext auf die UN Daten beziehen, stellen wir fest, dass 2005 geschätzte 191 Mio Menschen bzw. 3 % der Weltbevölkerung als Migrant/inn/en außerhalb ihres Heimatlandes lebten.1 Die vorgelegte Dissertation wird nicht die Frage beantworten, warum Menschen auswandern. Vielmehr wird sie untersuchen, wie diese Migrant/inn/en in der Fremde überleben -
Experiences with Foreign Workers in Singapore and Malaysia: What Are the Lessons for Japan’S Labor Markets?
Experiences with Foreign Workers in Singapore and Malaysia: What are the Lessons for Japan’s Labor Markets? Eric D. Ramstetter Asian Growth Research Institute and Kyushu University, Japan Working Paper Series Vol. 2016-06 March 2016 The views expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the Institute. No part of this article may be used reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission except in the case of brief quotations embodied in articles and reviews. For information, please write to the Institute. Asian Growth Research Institute Experiences with Foreign Workers in Singapore and Malaysia: What are the Lessons for Japan’s Labor Markets? Eric D. Ramstetter ([email protected]) Asian Growth Research Institute and Kyushu University March 2016 Abstract Singapore and Malaysia have a long history of relying heavily on foreign, immigrant workers in both high-skilled and low-skilled occupations. Ancestors of large portions of the local population in both countries were also immigrants. Correspondingly, economic policies have been designed to manage high levels of migration and foreign workers. In contrast, Japan limited both immigration and foreign workers quite strictly through the 1980s. Since the 1990s, however, the ratio of the stock of net inward immigrants to total population has grown much more rapidly in Japan than in Singapore or Malaysia, largely because the rapidly aging population and changes in worker preferences have resulted in strong demand for immigrant labor. Since the 1990s, Japanese policies have actively sought to entice highly skilled foreign workers and students to work and/or study in Japan. -
Malay Minorities in the Tenasserim Coast
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Volume 4 Number 1 July Article 12 7-31-2020 Malay minorities in The Tenasserim coast Ma Tin Cho Mar Department of South East Asian Studies, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, [email protected] Pham Huong Trang International School, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/ajce Part of the Polynesian Studies Commons Recommended Citation Mar, Ma Tin Cho and Trang, Pham Huong (2020). Malay minorities in The Tenasserim coast. ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement, 4(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.7454/ajce.v4i1.1069 Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 License. This Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Universitas Indonesia at ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement. It has been accepted for inclusion in ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement. Ma Tin Cho Mar, Pham Huong Trang | ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement | Volume 4, Number 1, 2020 Malay minorities in The Tenasserim coast Ma Tin Cho Mara*, Pham Huong Trangb aDepartment of South East Asian Studies, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia bInternational School, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam Received: December 29th, 2019 || Revised: January 30th, 2020 || Accepted: July 29th, 2020 Abstract This paper discusses the Malay Minorities of the Malay Minorities in the Tenasserim Coast. And Tanintharyi Division is an administrative region of Myanmar at present. When we look closely at some of the interesting historical facts, we see that this region is “Tanao Si” in Thai, or Tanah Sari in Malay. -
A Short History of South East Asia
1 A Short History of South East Asia Foreword. ........................................................................................... 3 Chapter 1. Early Movements of PeopIes : Indian Influence:The First States on the Mainland....................................................................... 4 Cambodia (Funan)...................................................................... 4 Malaya...................................................................................... 4 Vietnam. ................................................................................... 4 Burma. ..................................................................................... 4 Thailand and Laos. ..................................................................... 5 Cambodia (Chen-La and Angkor). ................................................. 5 Chapter 2. The "Indianised" Empires of Sumatra and Java. ........................ 6 Chapter 3. The Repercussions of the Mongol Conquest of China. ................. 8 Thailand (Siam). ........................................................................ 8 Cambodia.................................................................................. 8 Laos. ........................................................................................ 8 Vietnam. ................................................................................... 8 Burma. ..................................................................................... 9 Chapter 4. The Coming of Islam. ...........................................................10