The Engineers Journal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Engineers Journal The o c Royal Engineers s! Q Journal M Id ts. VOL. LXI 3z SEPTEMBER, 1947 Wi ·c----- '1 CONTENTS Officers on "Spearfish " Exercise Editorial Notes g;0 With Works in Paiforce 199 ColonelR ' E. ood 200 More About Communications 1 Within the Divisional Engineers 202 The Fen Floods 1947 . Lieut.-Cl. C. F. Hutchinson 221 Development of I.W.T. on the River W Chindwin, 1945 Brigadier E. E. Read 225 Flood Relef Operations in Northern Command Lieut-Col. D. C. Merry 235 Water Supply for a Brigade on Patk Basis in a 241 An Aspect of Soil Dry one Major J. Clarke Stabilizaton with Bituminous Emulsion 247 Discpline and Leadership Maor E. Logan and smailla-El Auja Road Major A. E. Ross 250 Lieut.-Col. G. 0. N. Thompson 256 Memoirs Books Magazines ne G CorrespondenceCorepon K Cassels 263 270 I 1 26 256 1 l Published Quarterly by THE INSTITUTION OF ROYAL ENGINEERS CHATHAM, KENT Telephone: Chatham 2669 AGENTS and PRINTERS. W. & j. MACKAy & CO., LTD. CHATHAM. leakages, N TA TI O MN: for sealing water CEME deterioration ^ estg settlement of structures, remedying of concrete or masonry works. defective concrete struc- G UNI TE: for reconditioning lining tunnels, water tures, encasing structural- steelwork, reservoirs and other works. of damaged UN DA I O N S: underpinning -FO if FRANCOIS property presents little difficulty BORED PILES are used. LTD. THE CEMENTATION CO. -BENTLEY WORKS DONCASTER Telegrams: Cementatp Telephone: Doncaster 54177-8-9. Donc SHEPHERD NEAME LTD. FAVERSHAM ALES Malt and Hops Only Royal Engineers' Mess Are supplied to the Mess Ask for them in YOUR 17 Street, FAVERSHAM Registered Office: Court Telephone: 2206 & 2207 New Road, S.E. Camberwell 4274 London Stores: Telephone: Brixton ADVERTISEMENTS i W. & J. MACKAY AND Co. LTD. FAIR ROW, CHATHAM Book, Magazine, Catalogue and Colour PRINTERS AND BINDERS PROCESS ENGRAVERS Tel e p one Cliatliam 2243-2244 HAWKES & CO., LTD. MILITARY TAILORS AND OUTFITTERS I, SAVILE ROW, LONDON, W.I Telephones: Regent 01860187 Telegrams: "Captaincy, Piccy, London." 68, HIGH STREET, CAMBERLEY Telephone: Camberley 829 UNIFORM * MUFTI MADE TO MEASURE or READY TO WEAR ii ADVERTISEMENTS ii ADVERTISEMENTS 0n- -J X LU -I u_ULl- & g U cd N F- 0C d U 0 ta 5: I a a LU O - Zt11. 0. LU a_ a - O - a 0 0 o I THE VICTAULIC COMPANY LTD. Brook House, 113 Park Lane, London, W.1. ADVERTISEMIENTS MU Richard COSTAIN Limited BUILDING & CIVIL ENGINEERING CONTRACTORS 'A-- r-·p-A: DOLPHIN SQUARE LONDON S.W.I VICTORIA 3800 BRANCHES: TURKEY, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA iv ADVERTISEMENTS The Burberry Lounge - / Suit induces a welcome sense of relaxation, con-^ Wi veying comfort to mind as well as body. The suit pleases in its perfection of fitting and texture of cloth as well as general colouring and design. Inaddition,one knows l 5 that as time passes, Ii one's appreciation will |'" be increased by the way " it retains its original character. BURBERRYS HAYMARKET, LONDON S.W.I Telephone WHitehall 3343 BURBERRYS LTD. THE ROYAL ENGINEERS JOURNAL Authors alone are responsiblefor the statements made and the opinions expressed in their papers. VOL. LXI CONTENTS SEPTEMBER, 1947 PAGE 1. OFFICERS ON " SPEARFISH " EXERCISE. (With Photograph) 199 2. EDITORIAL NOTES 200 3. WITH WORKS IN PAIFORCE. BY COL. R. E. WOOD. (With Map) 202 4. MORE ABOUT COMMUNICATIONS WITHIN THE DIVISIONAL ENGINEERS. BY LIEUT.-COL. G. F. HUTCHINSON, D.S.O., R.E. 221 5. THE FEN FLOODS, 1947. BY BRIGADIER E. E. READ, C.B.E., M.C. (With Photo- graphs and Sketches) 225 6. DEVELOPMENT OF I.W.T. ON THE RIVER CHINDWIN, 1945. BY LIEUT.-COL. D. C. MERRY, R.E. (With Photographs and Sketch) 235 7. FLOOD RELIEF OPERATIONS IN NORTHERN COMMAND. BY BRIGADIER W. D. M. CHRISTIE. (With Photographs and Sketch) 241 8. WATER SUPPLY FOR A BRIGADE ON PACK BASIS IN A DRY ZONE. BY MAJOR J. H. CLARK, M.C., R.E. 247 9. AN ASPECT OF SOIL STABILIZATION WITH BITUMINOUS EMULSION. BY MAJOR E. LOGAN, B.E., AUSTRALIAN STAFF CORPS AND MAJOR A. E. Ross, B.E., AUSTRALIAN STAFF CORPS . 250 10. DISCIPLINE AND LEADERSHIP. (A TALK GIVEN TO OFFICERS, W.OS., AND N.C.OS., OF No. 3 TRAINING REGT., R.E.) BY LIEUT.-COL. G. O. N. THOMPSON, D.S.O., O.B.E., R.E. 256 11. ISMAILIA-EL AUJA ROAD. BY COLONEL G. K. CASSELS, O.B.E. 263 12. MEMOIRS . 270 LIEUT.-GEN. SIR EDWIN H. DE V. ATKINSON, K.C.B., K.B.E., C.M.G., C.I.E. (With Photograph) . J.R.E.C. BRIG.-GEN. W. BAKER BROWN, C.B. (With Photograph) H.M.F. BRIG.-GEN. J. A. GIBBON, C.M.G.. R.A.B. COLONEL H. S. BRIGGS, O.B.E. H.H.B. 13. BOOK REVIES . 279 History of the Great War . C.C.P. Russian by Yourself . G. e Q.M. Playing With Strife . I.S.O.P. Geographical By-Ways . K.M.P. An Index of Mathematical Tables . S.H.C. Second Year Radio Technology . N.H.E. The Royal Manx Fencibles . C.C.P. 14. MAGAZINE REVIEWS . 284 Journal of the United Service Institution of India . C.G.M. The Engineering Journal . W.M. 15. CORRESPONDENCE . 286 Early British Engineers . COL, E. ST. G. KIREi . JOHN GARWAY THE COUNCIL OF THE INSTITUTION OF ROYAL ENGINEERS (Incorporated by Royal Charter, 27th February, 1923) Patron-HIS MAJESTY THE KING President Lieut.-Gen. Sir Lionel V. Bond, K.B.E., C.B., Col.-Comdt., R.E. 1945 Vice-Presidents Lieut.-Gen. Sir Francis P. Nosworthy, K.C.B., D.S.O., M.C., Rep. Col.-Comdt., R.E. 1945 Maj.-Gen. Sir Eustace F. Tickell, K.B.E., C.B., M.C ...... ... 1945 Elected Col. W. Garforth, D.S.O., M.C. ... ...... 1945 Lieut.-Gen. Sir Giffard Le Q. Martel, K.C.B., K.B.E., D.S.O., M.C., M.I.Mech.E., Col.-Comdt., R.E. ... ... ... 1945 Brig. H. L. Woodhouse, C.B.E., M.C., M.lnst.C.E ... ... 1945 Maj.-Gen. H. B. W. Hughes, C.B., D.S.O., O.B.E. ... ... 1945 Col. A. F. Day, C.B.E ... .. .1945. ... ..... Col. W. G. Fryer, O.B.E. ... ... ... :. 1946 Col. T. F. Hood, O.B.E., T.D.... ... ..... ... 1946 Brig. K. M. Papworth, O.B.E., M.C ... ... ... 1946 Lieut.-Col. S. A. Stewart ·.. ... 1946 Col. E. Rait-Kerr, M.C. ...... ... ... 1946 Lieut.-Col. G. C. Clark, O.B.E. .... ... ... 1946 Brig. R. Llewellyn Brown, C.B.E. ... ... 1947 Lieut.-Col. T. Burrowes, O.B.E. 1947 Maj.-Gen. Sir Horace E. Roome, K.C.I.E., C.B.E., M.C., Col.-Comdt., R.I.E. ... ... ... ... ... 1947 Major L. MacL. Young, M.B.E., M.C ... ... ... 1947 Ex-Officio Col. A. C. Mitchell, O.B.E. .... ... ... ..... A.A.G., R.E. Brig. B. T. Godfrey-Faussett, C.B., D.S.O., O.B.E., M.C. ... Comdt., S.M.E. Brig. R. F. O'D. Gage, C.B.E., M.C. ... ......... ... D.Tn. Col. B. C. Davey, C.B.E.... ... ......... Col. E. (O). W.O. Maj. T. H. F. Foulkes, O.B.E. ..... ... ....... B.M., S.M.E. Cdl.J. H. D. Bennett, O.B.E. .... ...... Comd., Chatham Wing, S.M.E. Corresponding Members Brig. V. C. Secombe, C.B.E., E.-in-C., Australian Military Forces ... 7th May, 1946 Col. H. L. Meuser, O.B.E., Director of Engineers, Canadian Army ... 13th February, 1946 Brig.'G. H.'Cotton, O.B.E., M.l.Mech.E., S. African Staff Corps ... 7th June, 1939 Col. G. H. Clifton, D.S.O., M.C., N. Zealand Staff Corps ... ... 27th July, 1937 Secretary and Editor R.E. Journal Brig. C. C. Phipps, C.B.E., M.C . .. ... ... ... ... 13th January, 1945 Bankers Lloyds Bank, Ltd., Cox's and King's Branch, 6, Pall Mall, S.W.I. 2,800. 1.9.47. 'Spearfish' Exercise - .oC . '4 -o 0 ' · ' '-~j 'o C. ^O . M 0c U' 0 3 '0 -5 5 q- l 0 g. ,3Eo s 1 - - .- ~5n.d - E , .. r .. o - c ; -$ Id a^ Z ^ * - o *-j.d1 .s^ o:-^ * - oi 1--- oW. I o' U - · Z r.~,1 .o U·' - F..r9' ~'~ oQ.| . 1-1.CL o 0 g ... c, > 0 - ..- I "-~~~ ~ ~~~ 3 '6iCUbl?~i'd, * ^· v~Cz-t~ C ~ m~r; .4 ^ i 0 ; g0 .P i ._o.< §:. - .> 'a 4 *i 199 EDITORIAL NOTES 1. SPEARFISH EXERCISE A PHOTOGRAPH is reproduced in this issue of the officers who attended the engineer exercise, called Spearfish, at Chatham on 21st, 22nd and 23rd July, and culminated with the E.-in-C.'s Conference in London on 24th July. The party included representatives of the Dominion Engineers as well as the E.-in-C.'s and C.E.'s of most of the Overseas and Home Commands. Representatives of the Royal Navy, and Royal Air Force, the D.M.T. and other distinguished officers from the War Office and certain officers from Command H.Q.s also attended the exercise. Space does not permit of giving the appointments of all the officers in the photograph. This detail has been restricted to those in the front row and to other officers not belonging to the Royal Engineers. 2. ROYAL ENGINEER OFFICERS WHO HELD GENERAL OFFICER'S RANK DURING THE WORLD WAR, 1939-45 A list of eighty R.E. Officers who held General's rank during the war was published in The R.E. Journal for June, 1947. The following amendments regarding appointments have been brought to notice since publication:- Lieut.-Gen.
Recommended publications
  • VILLA I TAT TI Via Di Vincigliata 26, 50135 Florence, Italy
    The Harvard University Center for Italian Renaissance Studies VILLA I TAT TI Via di Vincigliata 26, 50135 Florence, Italy Volume 30 E-mail: [email protected] / Web: http://www.itatti.it Tel: +39 055 603 251 / Fax: +39 055 603 383 Autumn 2010 or the eighth and last time, I fi nd Letter from Florence to see art and science as sorelle gemelle. Fmyself sitting on the Berenson gar- The deepening shadows enshroud- den bench in the twilight, awaiting the ing the Berenson bench are conducive fi reworks for San Giovanni. to refl ections on eight years of custodi- In this D.O.C.G. year, the Fellows anship of this special place. Of course, bonded quickly. Three mothers and two continuities are strong. The community fathers brought eight children. The fall is still built around the twin principles trip took us to Rome to explore the scavi of liberty and lunch. The year still be- of St. Peter’s along with some medieval gins with the vendemmia and the fi ve- basilicas and baroque libraries. In the minute presentation of Fellows’ projects, spring, a group of Fellows accepted the and ends with a nostalgia-drenched invitation of Gábor Buzási (VIT’09) dinner under the Tuscan stars. It is still a and Zsombor Jékeley (VIT’10) to visit community where research and conver- Hungary, and there were numerous visits sation intertwine. to churches, museums, and archives in It is, however, a larger community. Florence and Siena. There were 19 appointees in my fi rst In October 2009, we dedicated the mastery of the issues of Mediterranean year but 39 in my last; there will be 31 Craig and Barbara Smyth wing of the encounter.
    [Show full text]
  • ISREC - Progetto Linea Gotica CERVIA
    ISREC - Progetto Linea Gotica CERVIA Denominazione: Comune di Cervia Tipologia: Comune Localizzazione: Piazza Giuseppe Garibaldi 1 [44° 15’ 40” Nord – 12° 20’ 58” Est] Descrizione: Comune di 29.164 abitanti (dato al 29 febbraio 2012) situato a 20 km a sud di Ravenna, si affaccia sul mare con un litorale di 10 km caratterizzato da un arenile di sabbia finissima e da bassi fondali. Cervia, l’antica “città del sale”, con le sue località di Milano Marittima, Pinarella e Tagliata è oggi un rinomato centro turistico di fama internazionale. Nell’autunno del 1944, in questo tratto di riviera adriatica, dove il regime fascista aveva coltivato il sogno dell’“italica gioventù” nella costruzione d’imponenti colonie (si ricordano tra le tante gli stabilimenti “Montecatini” e “Varese” di Milano Marittima), i partigiani della 28a Brigata GAP “Mario Gordini” (Distaccamento “Settimio Garavini”) opposero una dura resistenza alle truppe di occupazione tedesca arroccate in città, riuscendo a convincere il Comando alleato a desistere dal proposito di raderla al suolo. Cervia fu liberata il 22 ottobre 1944 dalle forze partigiane e dalle truppe del 3° Reggimento Corazzato del I Corpo Canadese (3rd Canadian Armoured Reconnaissance Regiment). Note: Centralino: 0544 979111 Sito internet: www.comunecervia.it INDICE DELLE SCHEDE 1. Lapide in ricordo dell’eccidio fascista del Caffè Roma 2. Monumento a ricordo della missione partigiana presso gli Alleati per salvare Cervia dalla distruzione 3. Sistemi difensivi tedeschi 4. Ponte Bailey sullo scolo Cupa 5. Cimitero militare tedesco di Milano Marittima – Lido di Savio 6. Campo di concentramento di Tagliata per prigionieri tedeschi 7. Colonia Varese (già Colonia Marina “Costanzo Ciano”) 8.
    [Show full text]
  • Palestine and Trans-Jordan History and Personnel
    2018 www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk Author: Robert PALMER A CONCISE HISTORY OF: PALESTINE & TRANS-JORDAN (HISTORY AND PERSONNEL) A concise history of British Troops in Palestine & Trans-Jordan between 1930 and 1948, and the personnel who are known to have held key appointments in that command during that period. Copyright ©www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk (2018) 20 April 2018 [PALESTINE & TRANS-JORDAN HISTORY & PERSONNEL] A Concise History of Palestine & Trans-Jordan (History & Personnel) Version: V3_1 This edition dated: 20 April 2018 ISBN: Not yet allocated. All rights reserved. No part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means including; electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, scanning without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Author: Robert PALMER, M.A. (copyright held by author) Published privately by: The Author – Publishing as: www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk © www.BritishMilitaryH istory.co.uk Page 1 20 April 2018 [PALESTINE & TRANS-JORDAN HISTORY & PERSONNEL] Palestine & Trans-Jordan The involvement of the United Kingdom in the politics of the Middle East extends over many years, but it was following the end of the Great War, or First World War, that British involvement increased. The success of the military campaigns in Gaza and Palestine, and in neighbouring Mesopotamia, gave the U.K. government military and political control of large areas of the former Ottoman Empire. Prior to the Great War, or First World War, Palestine and Trans-Jordan were part of the Ottoman Empire. During that war, in their determination to defeat the Central Powers, the U.K.
    [Show full text]
  • Churchill, Wavell and Greece, 1941*
    Robin Higham Duty, Honor and Grand Strategy: Churchill, Wavell and Greece, 1941* In our previous works, then Capt. Harold E. Raugh and I took too limited a Mediterranean view of the background of the Greek campaign of 6-26 April 19411. Far from its being Raugh’s “disastrous mistake,” I argue that General Sir Archibald Wavell’s actions fitted both traditional British practice and the general policy worked out in London. In 1986 and 1987 I argued after long and careful thought since 1967 that Wavell went to Greece as part of a loyal deception of Prime Minister Winston Churchill, whose bellicose way at war was the antithesis of Wavell’s own professionalism. Further, whereas Raugh took the narrow military view, mine was a grand-strategic approach relating ends to means. My argument here is that a restudy of the campaign in Greece of 6-27 April 1941 utilizing the Orange Leonard ULTRA messages reconfirms my thesis that going to Greece was a deception and that far from being the miserable defeat which Raugh imagined, the withdrawal was a strategic triumph in the manner of a Wellington in Spain and Portugal or of the BEF’s in France in 1940. For this Wavell deserves full credit. In this respect, then, the so-called campaign in Greece must be seen not as an ignominious retreat in the face of superior forces, but rather as a skilful, carefully planned withdrawal and ultimate evacuation. It was a successful, though materially costly, gamble. * This paper was accepted for publication in late 2005 but delayed by the Balkan Studies financial crisis.
    [Show full text]
  • Inside: Holdfast Special Managing the Pipeline Crane Training
    G N I R E E N I G N E Y R A T I L I M rsme F O L O O H C S L A Y matters O R E ISSUE 10 : AUGUST 2012 H T M O R F S W E N Inside: Holdfast special Managing the pipeline Crane training Working together to train our soldiers for operations 02 AUGUST 2012 rsme matters We’re always looking for new parts of the RSME to explore and share within RSME Matters. If you’d like us to tell your story then just let us know. IAN CLOWES, Editor, RSME Matters 07930 982 661 [email protected] AUGUST 2012 03 rsme matters Contents Features Introduction ........................................ 04 05 Pondorosa visit for new faces ............ 05 Construction ....................................... 07 Managing the pipeline ........................ 10 Holdfast Command Support .............. 14 Bicester bound ................................... 16 CONSTRUCTION There has been a recent flurry of activity across the RSME as several major Holdfast special construction projects have been completed. This includes the new reception centre and fitness suite at Minley... Read more on page 5 Minley support .................................... 17 Teamwork wins out ............................. 20 10 14 Hawley redevelopment ....................... 22 Crane training ..................................... 23 Rising stars ......................................... 27 Christchurch Troop ............................. 28 MANAGING THE PIPELINE HOLDFAST COMMAND SUPPORT With the headline stories of training Deep within the Burgoyne building at transformation, new build Gibraltar Barracks lies one of accommodation and training facilities Holdfast’s lesser known teams carrying it is easy to forget that there are many out essential work in support of the more teams of people working away RSME.
    [Show full text]
  • Britain and Greece
    CHAPTER 1 .BRITAIN AND GREECE HIS volume is chiefly concerned with three short campaigns fought in T the Middle East in the spring and early summer of 1941 . In each of them a relatively large Australian contingent took part and in tw o of them an Australian commanded the main force in the field during a crucial phase . Never before had Australian political leaders been s o closely involved in decisions affecting the conduct of military operations , nor had Australian military leaders borne such heavy independent respon- sibility in the field. At every level, problems of enduring interest to smalle r partners in an alliance were encountered . To the Australian infantry these campaigns brought their first experience of large-scale mountain warfar e and of large-scale operations in which the enemy dominated the air . In March 1941 when this phase opened, the British armies in Afric a and the Greek army in Albania had inflicted a series of defeats on th e Italian army, but, except for some recent skirmishes with a few Germa n units newly arrived in Africa, and some commando raids in western Europe, there had been no contact between the British and German armies since June 1940. It was evident, however, that the German army would soon intervene both in North Africa and the Balkans, either i n pursuance of Hitler's own long-range plans or in support of Italy . When Italy had invaded Greece on 28th October 1940 she intende d a lightning campaign which would soon leave her master of th e southern Balkans and the Aegean.
    [Show full text]
  • THE BERNARD and MARY BERENSON COLLECTION of EUROPEAN PAINTINGS at I TATTI Carl Brandon Strehlke and Machtelt Brüggen Israëls
    THE BERNARD AND MARY BERENSON COLLECTION OF EUROPEAN PAINTINGS AT I TATTI Carl Brandon Strehlke and Machtelt Brüggen Israëls GENERAL INDEX by Bonnie J. Blackburn Page numbers in italics indicate Albrighi, Luigi, 14, 34, 79, 143–44 Altichiero, 588 Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum catalogue entries. (Fig. 12.1) Alunno, Niccolò, 34, 59, 87–92, 618 Angelico (Fra), Virgin of Humility Alcanyiç, Miquel, and Starnina altarpiece for San Francesco, Cagli (no. SK-A-3011), 100 A Ascension (New York, (Milan, Brera, no. 504), 87, 91 Bellini, Giovanni, Virgin and Child Abbocatelli, Pentesilea di Guglielmo Metropolitan Museum altarpiece for San Nicolò, Foligno (nos. 3379 and A3287), 118 n. 4 degli, 574 of Art, no. 1876.10; New (Paris, Louvre, no. 53), 87 Bulgarini, Bartolomeo, Virgin of Abbott, Senda, 14, 43 nn. 17 and 41, 44 York, Hispanic Society of Annunciation for Confraternità Humility (no. A 4002), 193, 194 n. 60, 427, 674 n. 6 America, no. A2031), 527 dell’Annunziata, Perugia (Figs. 22.1, 22.2), 195–96 Abercorn, Duke of, 525 n. 3 Alessandro da Caravaggio, 203 (Perugia, Galleria Nazionale Cima da Conegliano (?), Virgin Aberdeen, Art Gallery Alesso di Benozzo and Gherardo dell’Umbria, no. 169), 92 and Child (no. SK–A 1219), Vecchietta, portable triptych del Fora Crucifixion (Claremont, Pomona 208 n. 14 (no. 4571), 607 Annunciation (App. 1), 536, 539 College Museum of Art, Giovanni di Paolo, Crucifixion Abraham, Bishop of Suzdal, 419 n. 2, 735 no. P 61.1.9), 92 n. 11 (no. SK-C-1596), 331 Accarigi family, 244 Alexander VI Borgia, Pope, 509, 576 Crucifixion (Foligno, Palazzo Gossaert, Jan, drawing of Hercules Acciaioli, Lorenzo, Bishop of Arezzo, Alexeivich, Alexei, Grand Duke of Arcivescovile), 90 Kills Eurythion (no.
    [Show full text]
  • PERSONNEL) a Short History of the British Expeditionary Force (B.E.F.), an Operational Command That Was Formed in September 1939 for Deployment to France
    2014 www.BritishMiltaryHistory.co.uk Author: Robert PALMER A CONCISE HISTORY OF: BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE (PERSONNEL) A short history of the British Expeditionary Force (B.E.F.), an operational command that was formed in September 1939 for deployment to France. It remained in France until evacuated in May 1940, and was then disbanded. In addition, known details of the key appointments held between 1939 and 1940 are included. Copyright ©www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk (2014) 29th May 2014 [BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE HISTORY & PERSONNEL] A Concise History of British Expeditionary Force (History & Personnel) This edition dated: 29th May 2014 ISBN All rights reserved. No part of the publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means including; electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, scanning without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Author: Robert PALMER (copyright held by author) Published privately by: The Author – Publishing as: www.BritishMilitaryHistory.co.uk ©www.BritishMilitaryH istory.co.uk Page 1 29th May 2014 [BRITISH EXPEDITIONARY FORCE HISTORY & PERSONNEL] British Expeditionary Force When the United Kingdom declared war on Germany on the 3rd September 1939, the British Government and Chiefs of Staff activated plans that had been in preparation since March 1939 for the deployment of a British Expeditionary Force (B.E.F.) to France to serve under the French High Command. The B.E.F. grew steadily throughout late 1939 and into early 1940 until the German attack on the 10th May 1940. A concise history of the British Expeditionary Force is published on this website.
    [Show full text]
  • National Identity and the British Common Soldier Steven Schwamenfeld
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2007 "The Foundation of British Strength": National Identity and the British Common Soldier Steven Schwamenfeld Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE ARTS AND SCIENCES “The Foundation of British Strength:” National Identity and the British Common Soldier By Steven Schwamenfeld A Dissertation submitted to the Department of History In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2007 The members of the Committee approve the dissertation of Steven Schwamenfeld defended on Dec. 5, 2006. ___________________ Jonathan Grant Professor Directing Dissertation _____________ Patrick O’Sullivan Outside Committee Member _________________ Michael Cresswell Committee Member ________________ Edward Wynot Committee Member Approved: ___________________ Neil Jumonville, Chair History Department The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables iv Abstract v Introduction 1 I. “Thou likes the Smell of Poother” 13 II. “Our Poor Fellows” 42 III. “Hardened to my Lot” 63 IV. “…to Conciliate the Inhabitants” 92 V. Redcoats and Hessians 112 VI. The Jewel in the Crown of Thorns 135 VII. Soldiers, Settlers, Slaves and Savages 156 VIII. Conclusion 185 Appendix 193 Bibliography 199 Biographical Sketch 209 iii LIST OF
    [Show full text]
  • Lord Ashcroft's "Hero of the Month"
    LORD ASHCROFT'S "HERO OF THE MONTH" LORD ASHCROFT'S "HERO OF THE MONTH" Lieutenant General Sir Philip Neame VC - Endurance Lieutenant General Sir Philip Neame VC - Endurance LORD ASHCROFT'S "HERO OF THE MONTH" Lieutenant General ABOVE: Lieutenant General Sir Philip Neame VC’s medal ribbons on his battledress tunic. They include that of the Victoria Cross, Order of the British Empire (Military), Order Sir Philip of the Bath, Distinguished Service Order, Venerable Order of St John, 1914-15 Star, British War Medal 1914-18, Allied Victory Medal, 1939-45 Star, Africa Star, Italy Star, Defence Medal, War Medal 1939-45, George Neame VC V Jubilee 1935, George VI Coronation 1937, As there were no awards of the Victoria Cross announced in Elizabeth Coronation 1953, Legion d’Honneur, March 1915, Lord Ashcroft investigates the actions of a Croix de Guerre (France), Croix de Guerre (Belgium), and the Order of the White Lion recipient who was one of the 12 listed the previous month, of Czechoslovakia. (COURTESY OF THE ROYAL Lieutenant (later Lieutenant General) Philip Neame. ENGINEERS MUSEUM) HILIP NEAME, the son of advanced towards the fighting where on to marry him in ABOVE LEFT: a farmer/land agent, was he learnt from the forward infantry the following year in Lieutenant Lieutenant General Philip Neame, born in Macknade, near commander that the Germans gun fire but he always got back down Neame’s action-packed day ended Bombay and the couple eventually had Sir Philip Neame VC P Royal Engineers, Faversham, Kent, on 12 December appeared to have fought off the British again before any bullets hit him.
    [Show full text]
  • SCOTLAND and the BRITISH ARMY C.1700-C.1750
    SCOTLAND AND THE BRITISH ARMY c.1700-c.1750 By VICTORIA HENSHAW A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of History and Cultures College of Arts and Law University of Birmingham September 2011 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT The historiography of Scotland and the British army in the eighteenth century largely concerns the suppression of the Jacobite risings – especially that of 1745-6 – and the growing assimilation of Highland soldiers into its ranks during and after the Seven Years War. However, this excludes the other roles and purposes of the British army, the contribution of Lowlanders to the British army and the military involvement of Scots of all origin in the British army prior to the dramatic increase in Scottish recruitment in the 1750s. This thesis redresses this imbalance towards Jacobite suppression by examining the place of Scotland and the role of Highland and Lowland Scots in the British army during the first half of the eighteenth century, at a time of change fuelled by the Union of 1707 and the Jacobite rebellions of the period.
    [Show full text]
  • EAST INDIA CLUB ROLL of HONOUR Regiments the EAST INDIA CLUB WORLD WAR ONE: 1914–1919
    THE EAST INDIA CLUB SOME ACCOUNT OF THOSE MEMBERS OF THE CLUB & STAFF WHO LOST THEIR LIVES IN WORLD WAR ONE 1914-1919 & WORLD WAR TWO 1939-1945 THE NAMES LISTED ON THE CLUB MEMORIALS IN THE HALL DEDICATION The independent ambition of both Chairman Iain Wolsey and member David Keating to research the members and staff honoured on the Club’s memorials has resulted in this book of Remembrance. Mr Keating’s immense capacity for the necessary research along with the Chairman’s endorsement and encouragement for the project was realised through the generosity of member Nicholas and Lynne Gould. The book was received in to the Club on the occasion of a commemorative service at St James’s Church, Piccadilly in September 2014 to mark the centenary of the outbreak of the First World War. Second World War members were researched and added in 2016 along with the appendices, which highlights some of the episodes and influences that involved our members in both conflicts. In October 2016, along with over 190 other organisations representing clubs, livery companies and the military, the club contributed a flagstone of our crest to the gardens of remembrance at the National Memorial Arboretum in Staffordshire. First published in 2014 by the East India Club. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing, from the East India Club.
    [Show full text]