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The Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition 1955-1958
THE COMMONWEALTH TRANS-ANTARCTIC EXPEDITION 1955-1958 HOW THE CROSSING OF ANTARCTICA MOVED NEW ZEALAND TO RECOGNISE ITS ANTARCTIC HERITAGE AND TAKE AN EQUAL PLACE AMONG ANTARCTIC NATIONS A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree PhD - Doctor of Philosophy (Antarctic Studies – History) University of Canterbury Gateway Antarctica Stephen Walter Hicks 2015 Statement of Authority & Originality I certify that the work in this thesis has not been previously submitted for a degree nor has it been submitted as part of requirements for a degree except as fully acknowledged within the text. I also certify that the thesis has been written by me. Any help that I have received in my research and the preparation of the thesis itself has been acknowledged. In addition, I certify that all information sources and literature used are indicated in the thesis. Elements of material covered in Chapter 4 and 5 have been published in: Electronic version: Stephen Hicks, Bryan Storey, Philippa Mein-Smith, ‘Against All Odds: the birth of the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1955-1958’, Polar Record, Volume00,(0), pp.1-12, (2011), Cambridge University Press, 2011. Print version: Stephen Hicks, Bryan Storey, Philippa Mein-Smith, ‘Against All Odds: the birth of the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1955-1958’, Polar Record, Volume 49, Issue 1, pp. 50-61, Cambridge University Press, 2013 Signature of Candidate ________________________________ Table of Contents Foreword .................................................................................................................................. -
The South Polar Race Medal
The South Polar Race Medal Created by Danuta Solowiej The way to the South Pole / Sydpolen. Roald Amundsen’s track is in Red and Captain Scott’s track is in Green. The South Polar Race Medal Roald Amundsen and his team reaching the Sydpolen on 14 Desember 1911. (Obverse) Captain R. F. Scott, RN and his team reaching the South Pole on 17 January 1912. (Reverse) Created by Danuta Solowiej Published by Sim Comfort Associates 29 March 2012 Background The 100th anniversary of man’s first attainment of the South Pole recalls a story of two iron-willed explorers committed to their final race for the ultimate prize, which resulted in both triumph and tragedy. In July 1895, the International Geographical Congress met in Lon- don and opened Antarctica’s portal by deciding that the southern- most continent would become the primary focus of new explora- tion. Indeed, Antarctica is the only such land mass in our world where man has ventured and not found man. Up until that time, no one had explored the hinterland of the frozen continent, and even the vast majority of its coastline was still unknown. The meet- ing touched off a flurry of activity, and soon thereafter national expeditions and private ventures started organizing: the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration had begun, and the attainment of the South Pole became the pinnacle of that age. Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen (1872-1928) nurtured at an early age a strong desire to be an explorer in his snowy Norwegian surroundings, and later sailed on an Arctic sealing voyage. -
Representations of Antarctic Exploration by Lesser Known Heroic Era Photographers
Filtering ‘ways of seeing’ through their lenses: representations of Antarctic exploration by lesser known Heroic Era photographers. Patricia Margaret Millar B.A. (1972), B.Ed. (Hons) (1999), Ph.D. (Ed.) (2005), B.Ant.Stud. (Hons) (2009) Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science – Social Sciences. University of Tasmania 2013 This thesis contains no material which has been accepted for a degree or diploma by the University or any other institution, except by way of background information and duly acknowledged in the thesis, and to the best of my knowledge and belief no material previously published or written by another person except where due acknowledgement is made in the text of the thesis. ………………………………….. ………………….. Patricia Margaret Millar Date This thesis may be made available for loan and limited copying in accordance with the Copyright Act 1968. ………………………………….. ………………….. Patricia Margaret Millar Date ii Abstract Photographers made a major contribution to the recording of the Heroic Era of Antarctic exploration. By far the best known photographers were the professionals, Herbert Ponting and Frank Hurley, hired to photograph British and Australasian expeditions. But a great number of photographs were also taken on Belgian, German, Swedish, French, Norwegian and Japanese expeditions. These were taken by amateurs, sometimes designated official photographers, often scientists recording their research. Apart from a few Pole-reaching images from the Norwegian expedition, these lesser known expedition photographers and their work seldom feature in the scholarly literature on the Heroic Era, but they, too, have their importance. They played a vital role in the growing understanding and advancement of Antarctic science; they provided visual evidence of their nation’s determination to penetrate the polar unknown; and they played a formative role in public perceptions of Antarctic geopolitics. -
2019 Weddell Sea Expedition
Initial Environmental Evaluation SA Agulhas II in sea ice. Image: Johan Viljoen 1 Submitted to the Polar Regions Department, Foreign and Commonwealth Office, as part of an application for a permit / approval under the UK Antarctic Act 1994. Submitted by: Mr. Oliver Plunket Director Maritime Archaeology Consultants Switzerland AG c/o: Maritime Archaeology Consultants Switzerland AG Baarerstrasse 8, Zug, 6300, Switzerland Final version submitted: September 2018 IEE Prepared by: Dr. Neil Gilbert Director Constantia Consulting Ltd. Christchurch New Zealand 2 Table of contents Table of contents ________________________________________________________________ 3 List of Figures ___________________________________________________________________ 6 List of Tables ___________________________________________________________________ 8 Non-Technical Summary __________________________________________________________ 9 1. Introduction _________________________________________________________________ 18 2. Environmental Impact Assessment Process ________________________________________ 20 2.1 International Requirements ________________________________________________________ 20 2.2 National Requirements ____________________________________________________________ 21 2.3 Applicable ATCM Measures and Resolutions __________________________________________ 22 2.3.1 Non-governmental activities and general operations in Antarctica _______________________________ 22 2.3.2 Scientific research in Antarctica __________________________________________________________ -
AQUILA BOOKS Specializing in Books and Ephemera Related to All Aspects of the Polar Regions
AQUILA BOOKS Specializing in Books and Ephemera Related to all Aspects of the Polar Regions Winter 2012 Presentation copy to Lord Northcliffe of The Limited Edition CATALOGUE 112 88 ‘The Heart of the Antarctic’ 12 26 44 49 42 43 Items on Front Cover 3 4 13 9 17 9 54 6 12 74 84 XX 72 70 21 24 8 7 7 25 29 48 48 48 37 63 59 76 49 50 81 7945 64 74 58 82 41 54 77 43 80 96 84 90 100 2 6 98 81 82 59 103 85 89 104 58 AQUILA BOOKS Box 75035, Cambrian Postal Outlet Calgary, AB T2K 6J8 Canada Cameron Treleaven, Proprietor A.B.A.C. / I.L.A.B., P.B.F.A., N.A.A.B., F.R.G.S. Hours: 10:30 – 5:30 MDT Monday-Saturday Dear Customers; Welcome to our first catalogue of 2012, the first catalogue in the last two years! We are hopefully on schedule to produce three catalogues this year with the next one mid May before the London Fairs and the last just before Christmas. We are building our e-mail list and hopefully we will be e-mailing the catalogues as well as by regular mail starting in 2013. If you wish to receive the catalogues by e-mail please make sure we have your correct e-mail address. Best regards, Cameron Phone: (403) 282-5832 Fax: (403) 289-0814 Email: [email protected] All Prices net in US Dollars. Accepted payment methods: by Credit Card (Visa or Master Card) and also by Cheque or Money Order, payable on a North American bank. -
Biting Adventures of Polar Exploration Captivating Reads from the World's Leading Polar Bookstore the World's
The World’s Coolest Stories Biting Adventures of polar exploration Captivating reads from THe World’s leading polar bookstore ‘He was lucky.’ Roald Amundsen: The Northwest Passage ‘They found the easy route to the Pole.’ His personal diaries from the Gjøa expedition, 1900–1905 in two volumes ‘Amundsen’s claim might be fraudulent.’ t the turn of a new century Roald Amundsen diaries Roald Amundsen’s n presenting with great pleasure Roald Amundsen’s personal THE FRAM MUSEUM PRESENTS Idiaries from the Gjøa Expedition this is not just a big moment Geir O. Kløver: beganfor histhe Fram preparationsMuseum, but also an important contribution for to thethe conquest of the A dissemination of Norwegian and Canadian polar history. Roald Amundsen’s Roald Amundsen writes with great enthusiasm about the enormous Lessons from the Arctic Northwest effortsPassage, he and his crew are making which in dealing with scientifichad research eluded sailors for and Amundsen’s own studies of the Inuit and their way of life around diaries Gjoa Haven, Nunavut. After reading the diaries we know so much about the expedition, about life aboard Gjøa and among the Inuit centuries. Name: Roald Amundsen that it feels as if we have partaken in the expedition ourselves. Age: 34 Position: Captain, Amundsen is generous in his descriptions of his comrades and treats How Roald Amundsen won the race Expedition Leader all contact with, and all the information from, the Inuit with great respect. In addition, he emerges as an unprecedented planner of When: 1903 – 1905 an expedition through the Northwest Passage. After four hundred Where: The Northwest The Northwest Passage 190 to the South Pole through meticulous These unabridgedyears of attempts to solve thediaries puzzle of the Passage, are his expedition the Passage thoughts of the took place exactly as he presented his plan to the Norwegian planning and preparations over world’s mostGeographical successful Society in 1901, more than 18polar months before theexplorer departure with Gjøa. -
A NTARCTIC Southpole-Sium
N ORWAY A N D THE A N TARCTIC SouthPole-sium v.3 Oslo, Norway • 12-14 May 2017 Compiled and produced by Robert B. Stephenson. E & TP-32 2 Norway and the Antarctic 3 This edition of 100 copies was issued by The Erebus & Terror Press, Jaffrey, New Hampshire, for those attending the SouthPole-sium v.3 Oslo, Norway 12-14 May 2017. Printed at Savron Graphics Jaffrey, New Hampshire May 2017 ❦ 4 Norway and the Antarctic A Timeline to 2006 • Late 18th Vessels from several nations explore around the unknown century continent in the south, and seal hunting began on the islands around the Antarctic. • 1820 Probably the first sighting of land in Antarctica. The British Williams exploration party led by Captain William Smith discovered the northwest coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. The Russian Vostok and Mirnyy expedition led by Thaddeus Thadevich Bellingshausen sighted parts of the continental coast (Dronning Maud Land) without recognizing what they had seen. They discovered Peter I Island in January of 1821. • 1841 James Clark Ross sailed with the Erebus and the Terror through the ice in the Ross Sea, and mapped 900 kilometres of the coast. He discovered Ross Island and Mount Erebus. • 1892-93 Financed by Chr. Christensen from Sandefjord, C. A. Larsen sailed the Jason in search of new whaling grounds. The first fossils in Antarctica were discovered on Seymour Island, and the eastern part of the Antarctic Peninsula was explored to 68° 10’ S. Large stocks of whale were reported in the Antarctic and near South Georgia, and this discovery paved the way for the large-scale whaling industry and activity in the south. -
Ervan Garrison Second Edition
Natural Science in Archaeology Ervan Garrison Techniques in Archaeological Geology Second Edition Natural Science in Archaeology Series editors Gu¨nther A. Wagner Christopher E. Miller Holger Schutkowski More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/3703 Ervan Garrison Techniques in Archaeological Geology Second Edition Ervan Garrison Department of Geology, University of Georgia Athens, Georgia, USA ISSN 1613-9712 Natural Science in Archaeology ISBN 978-3-319-30230-0 ISBN 978-3-319-30232-4 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-30232-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016933149 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. -
Issue 118 April 2020.Pdf
Falkland Islands Newsletter PPublishedublished bbyy TThehe FFalklandalkland IIslandsslands AAssociationssociation www.www.fi aassociation.comssociation.com NNoo 111818 AprilApril 22020020 ppeopleeople ppoliticsolitics fi sshinghing ttourismourism aagriculturegriculture eenvironmentnvironment 1111 1 Falkland Islands editorial Association Newsletter by FIA Chair John Duncan OBE Published by: The Falkland Islands Association, Falkland House, London SW1H OBH All change all change Tel 020 3764 0824 WELCOME to the spring edition of our Newsletter. The Islanders’ dedication to protecting honsec@fi association. their unique environment is a key theme to this edition, including the registration under the com Falklands fl ag of the RSS Sir Richard Attenborough, (below left) but also the Islanders’ ISSN 0262-9399 pride in their rich history and their determination to engage with the outside world, be that in sport, commerce, tourism or politics. Edited by: The turn of the year and the dawn of the new decade has brought changes and new Lisa Watson challenges both in Britain, with the election of the new government under Boris Johnson, Stanley and in Argentina with the return to political offi ce of Cristina de Kirchner and Daniel Falkland Islands Filmus. We hope that the latter, whose record of mischief making on Falklands issues lisawatsonfi @gmail.com is well known, will have taken note of Boris Johnson’s fi rm declaration in his traditional Christmas message to the Islanders that he is “Not in the business of ignoring referendum Website results”. Over the past 12 months the FIA Executive Committee (ExCo), all of whom are volunteers, have been working hard to ensure that whatever the future might bring our organisation was ready to support the Islanders eff ectively. -
Tidal Thames5-Prepress.Qxd 9/22/08 9:22 Am Page 1 Tidal Thames5-Prepress.Qxd 9/22/08 9:22 Am Page 2
Tidal Thames5-Prepress.qxd 9/22/08 9:22 am Page 1 Tidal Thames5-Prepress.qxd 9/22/08 9:22 am Page 2 River News Companies that want to understand how the Thames can help their logistics chain with cargoes as varied as containers, petroleum products, aggregates, recyclables, Comment and food. The Port of London Authority The Port of London Authority is helps these prospective river users investing £2 million in five purpose-built patrol boats. in a variety of ways – we provide There’s no doubt that moving freight Sea Search Solves The first of the catamarans, guidance and support in obtaining which will use less fuel and by water makes good economic as necessary permissions and grants ‘Ghost Ship’ Mystery have lower emissions than its well as environmental sense. predecessors, is being from Government, and we ensure With just one kilogram of oil you manufactured by the safety of their vessels once Coastguards scrambled aircraft and earlier that morning, bound for the Northumberland-based can move 127 tonnes of cargo they’re on the Thames. lifeboats after a yacht motored in from Medway – there had been one man on Alnmaritec Limited. through a kilometre of water. That The port authority expects But our biggest battle for them the sea…with no crew aboard. board. The Royal National Lifeboat same fuel would only move 97 to take delivery of the vessel isn’t on the water – it’s on the shore. The ‘ghost’ vessel was near Red Institution launched rescue craft from next spring. tonnes a similar distance by rail, and Wharves on the Thames have been Sands Towers in the Thames Estuary Whitstable and Sheerness, and four PLA marine engineer Alan 50 tonnes by road. -
Underwater Archaeology
Underwater Archaeology DENISE C. LAKEY, EDITOR 1997 Published by THE SOCIETY FOR HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY RONALD L. MICHAEL, Editor ISSN 1089-7852 Composition by Trans Visions Uniontown, Pennsylvania ©1997 by The Society for Historical Archaeology Printed in the United States of America ISSN 1089-7852 @The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Information Sciences-Perma nence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Contents ACKNOWLEDGMENTS FOREWORD DENISE C. LAKEY, EDITOR CURRENT RESEARCH The Hollandia and the Amsterdam: Ships and the Economic Network of the VOC in Amsterdam around 1750 J. GAWRONSKI Mapping Shipwreck Sites by Digital Stereovideogrammetry 9 JoHN A. GIFFORD The Archaeology of the Event-The Annales School and Maritime Archaeology 17 MARK STANIFORTH Ballast in the Port of Veracruz during the Second Half of the Eighteenth Century 22 JoRGE MANUEL HERRERA The Conquest of a Sinkhole: Initial Archaeological Investigations at El Manantial de Ia Aleta, 27 East National Park, Dominican Republic JOHN W. FOSTER AND CHARLES D. BEEKER CULTURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Underwater Cultural Resource Management: A New Concept in the Cayman Islands 33 MARGARET E. LESHIKAR-DENTON Problems and Progress in the Turks and Caicos Islands 38 DoNALD H. KEITH Neocolonialism in Anguilla 44 BoB CoNRICH Stepping Stones of Mexican Underwater Archaeology 50 PILAR LUNA ERREGUERENA Rescuing the Monitor: Stabilization and Recovery Efforts at the Monitor National Marine Sanctuary 54 JOHN D. BROADWATER Steamboats in Montana: Wrecks of the Far Upper Missouri-Yellowstone River Drainage Area, 61 Phase 1-The Search for Historical Evidence ANNALIES CORBIN AND KENNETH W. -
James P. Delgado
JAMES P. DELGADO Forty-four years of working to explore, locate, study and preserve history for the benefit of all people by encouraging public access, involvement, and appreciation. EDUCATION Ph.D. (Archaeology), Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, 2006. M.A. History (Maritime History and Underwater Research), East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, 1985. B.A. History (American History), San Francisco State University, San Francisco, California, magna cum laude, 1981. EMPLOYMENT HISTORY Senior Vice President, SEARCH, Inc., Jacksonville, Florida, May 2017- Member of the senior leadership team. Responsible for the scientific integrity of the company. Oversees international initiatives. Develops new business opportunities. Provides creative input and guidance. Director of Maritime Heritage, Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland-October 2010-April 2017. Developed and implemented programs that interpreted and characterized maritime heritage resource in the sanctuary system. Designed and executed projects to locate and identify maritime heritage resources within and outside national marine sanctuaries. Promoted a wide application of program results through publications, presentations, or authoritative reports or policies. Managed the maritime heritage program and served as a senior member of the Office of National Marine Sanctuaries leadership team. Established policies on the protection of maritime heritage resources. Independently