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Statsvetenskaplig Tidskrift Årgång 120 · 2018 / 3 – 4 Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift Årgång 120 · 2018 / 3 – 4 Ny följd, årg 97. Utgiven av Fahlbeckska stiftelsen. redaktionssekreterare Magnus Jerneck (ansvarig utgivare) bitr. redaktionssekreterare Björn Badersten litteraturredaktör Björn Östbring förbundsredaktör Katarina Roos redaktionsråd Katarina Barrling Hermansson, Uppsala universitet; Ann-Marie Ekengren, Göteborgs universitet; Edward Deverell, Försvarshögskolan; Niklas Eklund, Umeå universitet; Mats Lindberg, Örebro universitet; Karl Loxbo, Linnéuniversitetet; Carina Lundmark, Luleå tekniska universitet; Ulf Mörkenstam, Stockholms universitet; Peter Strandbrink, Södertörns högskola; Elin Wihlborg, Linköpings universitet; Susanne Wallman- Lundåsen, Mittuniversitetet; Björn Badersten, Lunds universitet, biträdande redaktionssekreterare; Magnus Jerneck, Lunds universitet, redaktionssekreterare; Björn Östbring, Lunds universitet, litteraturredaktör; Katarina Roos, Umeå universitet, förbundsredaktör teknisk redaktör Joshua Alvarez, Sven Eighteen Tidskiften utkommer med fyra nummer per år. prenumerationspris 2018 430 kr, enstaka nummer 100 kr. Medlemmar i Statsvetenskapliga förbundet och studenter erhåller tidskriften till rabatterat pris. Prenumeration sker via hemsidan, genom insättning på plusgiro 27 95 65-6 med angivande av namn och adress eller genom meddelande till tidskriftens expedition. Eftertryck av tidskiftens innehåll utan angivande av källan förbjudes. adress Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift, Box 52, SE-221 00 Lund, Sverige telefon 046-222 97 77 (Jerneck) 046-222 01 59 (Badersten) 046-222 89 45 (Östbring) telefax 046-222 40 06 e-post [email protected] hemsida www.statsvetenskapligtidskrift.org tryck Mediatryck, Lund 2018 ISSN 0039-0747 Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift är den svenska tidskriften för statsvetare. Tidskriften publi- cerar vetenskapliga uppsatser, översikter och litteraturgranskningar inom statsveten- skapens alla subdiscipliner och är därtill huvudorgan för Statsvetenskapliga förbundet (SWEPSA). Svenska är huvudspråket, men tidskriften publicerar också texter på dan- ska och norska samt i undantagsfall på engelska av författare som inte har ett skan- dinaviskt språk som arbetsspråk. Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift utges av Fahlbeckska stiftelsen vid Lunds universitet, med fyra nummer per år. Tidskriften utkommer år 2018 med sin 120:e årgång. Stiftelsen leds av ett flervetenskapligt sammansatt kollegium (professorer i statsvetenskap, historia, skatterätt, förvaltningsrätt, antikens kultur och samhällsliv, nationalekonomi, ekono- misk historia, socialt arbete, sociologi och statistik). Kollegiet beslutar om tidskriftens budget och övergripande policyfrågor. Tidskriftens redaktion, som är helt fristående i publicistiska frågor, består av en redaktör, en biträdande redaktör, en litteratur redaktör och ett aktivt arbetande redaktionsråd på åtta personer som samman träder minst två gånger per år. Redaktionsrådet utses i samråd med Statsvetenskapliga förbundet och representerar flertalet statsvetenskapliga universitetsinstitutioner i Sverige. Samtliga artiklar kvalitetsgranskas internt av två personer i tidskriftsredaktionen. Den externa kvalitetsgranskningen, med två anonyma referees per artikel, omfattar alla publicerade artiklar utom litteraturgranskningar, kortare översikter/debattartik- lar och sakkunnigutlåtanden. Författaren får i samband med redaktionens beslut om publicering/refusering ta del av utlåtanden från referees. The Swedish Journal of Political Science Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift (The Swedish Journal of Political Science) is the Swedish journal for political scientists. The journal publishes scientific essays, review articles and literature reviews in all the subsidiary disciplines of political science and is the principle organ of the Swedish Political Science Association (SWEPSA). While Swedish is its main language, the journal also publishes texts in Danish and Norwegian and, in exceptional cases where the author does not have a Scandinavian language as his/ her working language, English. Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift is published quarterly by Lund University’s Fahlbeck Foundation, and in 2018 will be issuing its 120th volume. The Foundation is led by a multidisciplinary board (professors of political science, history, fiscal law, administra- tive law, classical culture and social life, economics, economic history, social work, sociology and statistics), which decides on the journal’s budget and overarching issues of policy. The editorial office, which is wholly independent as regards matters related to publishing, comprises an editor, a deputy editor, a literature editor, a tech- nical editor and an active, eight-member editorial committee that meets at least twice a year. This committee is appointed in consultation with SWEPSA and repre- sents the majority of political science faculties in Sweden. All articles undergo an internal quality review by two members of the editorial office, and all published articles – excepting literature reviews, short review articles/ opinion pieces and expert reports – an external quality review by two anonymous ref- erees per article. Once the editorial office has made its decision to publish or reject a paper, a referees’ statement will be sent to its author(s). Innehåll 2018 / 3 – 4 Uppsatser Johan Wennström A Plague on Both Your Houses. How Left and Right Undermined Moral Motivation in the Swedish School System .......................... 415 mats lindberg The VDP-triad in Ideational Analysis. Toward a general theory of ideological thought-content in social and political communication, debate, thought and language – beyond the concepts ‘ideology’, ‘culture’, ‘belief-system’, ‘discourse’ and ‘policy’ (Part II) ............... 435 Översikter och meddelanden Vem bestämmer över Svenska Akademien? Kungen, konstitutionen och de offentligrättsliga korporationerna ......................................................................557 martin sunnqvist & henrik Wenander En offentligrättslig korporation under Monarken? Svenska Akademien och kungen i juridiskt perspektiv .....559 nils gustafsson Några anmärkningar om kungens roll för Svenska Akademiens stadgar....................................................................................................... 577 Jakob heidbrink Svenska Akademien som en blandning av gammalt och nytt .............................................................................................................................. 591 Statsvetenskapliga förbundet katarina roos Jämställdhetsperspektiv på statsvetenskaplig forskning .......597 Litteraturgranskningar Hanne Christoffersen: Likhet i forandring. En begreps historisk analyse av Høyres og Arbeider patiets valg- og prinsip programmer for perioden 1933–2013. Anmälan av Kristina Boréus ..............................................................................................603 Olof Ruin: Analys & engagemang. Sex statsvetare under 1900-talet. Anmälan av Benny Carlson .......................................................................................... 605 Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift · Årgång 120 · 2018 / 3 – 4 Karen Long Jusko: Who Speaks for the Poor? Electoral Geography, Party Entry, and Representation. Anmälan av Simon Davidsson .......................................................................................607 Jonathan Wolff: Varför Läsa Marx Idag? Anmälan av Markus Furendal .......................................................................................610 Statsvetenskaplig tidskrifts hemsida: www.statsvetenskapligtidskrift.org Där finns bl. a.: – Utförliga anvisningar till författare om utformningen av manuskript för Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift (kan hämtas hem som pdf-dokument). – Tidigare årgångar av Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift i fulltextformat – med sökfunktion till artikelarkivet. – Information om innehållet i kommande nummer och en aktuell utgivningsplan för Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift. – Information om prenumerationspriser och möjlighet att teckna prenumeration på Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift. – Kontaktuppgifter till redaktionen och redaktionsrådet för Statsvetenskaplig tidskrift. 415 A Plague on Both Your Houses How Left and Right Undermined Moral Motivation in the Swedish School System Johan Wennström1 Abstract The potential for institutional arrangements such as financial incentives and other market mechanisms to undermine intrinsic, moral motivation among both “produc- ers” and “consumers” of tax-financed welfare services is demonstrated by two new studies (Wennström 2016a; 2016b). These studies show that the promotion of NPM- like ideas by various left-wing and right-wing agents after 1968 led to the erosion of a professional ethos among Swedish teachers, and that an ill-designed school voucher reform in Sweden, implemented under the banner of NPM, has encour- aged moral hazard on the part of schools. This essay presents the main findings of these studies and situates them within a broader literature on the relationship between markets and morality, the problems caused by making the logic of the market economy into a universal model for human affairs, and the potential for ideological ecumenism between the left and right. Introduction As the 1980s became the 1990s, the provision of public services in Sweden underwent a transformation from what it once was when the Social Democratic welfare state was at its apogee,2 “a public monopoly with standardized ser- vices and very little scope for individual preferences and choice” (Millares 2015: 209), to a
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