Satisficing and Maximizing: Moral Theorists on Practical Reason - Edited by Michael Byron Index More Information

Cambridge University Press 0521010055 - Satisficing and Maximizing: Moral Theorists on Practical Reason - Edited by Michael Byron Index More information

Index

adequacy decision theory, 112–113, 216 descriptive, 4 crude, 135 normative, 4 true, 136–141 akrasia, 205–206 demandingness objection, 176–178, 187 Allais Paradox, 235 deontology, 6 Anderson, Elizabeth, 105 desires, second-order, 67–69 Antiperfectionism, 204–208 Dreier, James, 174 Anscombe, G.E.M., 162, 210 Aquinas, Thomas, 210 economic imperialism, 227–228 Aristotle, 19–21, 24, 27, 28, 62–64, 65, 75, efficient market hypothesis (EMH), 86, 161, 181, 184, 191 221–222 Arrow, Kenneth, 114 elevationism, 20–22 Elster, Jon, 55 Becker, Gary, 227, 229 empirical labor economics, 223 Bentham, Jeremy, 8, 66, 136 Epicureanism, 16, 20, 28 Binmore, Kenneth, 231 equilibrium, reflective, 80 Black, Fisher, 229 EverBetter Wine, 42–43 Bradley, F. H., 75 expected utility, 2 Bratman, Michael, 129 experimental economics, 226–227 Brown, Grant, 67–69 Broome, John, 127, 153, 174 finance, theory of, 220–222 budget, 61–62 Foot, Philippa, 130, 131, 142–145 Byron, Michael, 56, 98, 102, 110, 175 game theory, 223–225 Gauthier, David, 56, 69, 127 choice situation Gibbard, Allan, 57 dynamic, 31 goods Christian ethics, 184 appetitive, 22–24 Coleman, Jules, 56 Griffin, James, 128 computation, 231–233 consequentialism, 6, 8–10, 164–169 Hampton, Jean, 128 consumerbehavior,theoryof, hedonism, 17 216 Herman, Barbara, 105 Cyert, Richard, 230 Horney, Karen, 182 Howard-Snyder, Frances, 148 Dancy, Jonathan, 210 Humbolt, Wilhelm von, 76 Daniels, Norman, 101 Hume, David, 136, 188

243

244 Index

Hurka, Thomas, 152, 179 Pettit, Philip, 57, 100, 128, 172 Hurley, S. L., 130 picking, 57 Hursthouse, Rosalind, 179 Plato, 19–22, 24–27, 191 Gorgias, 24–25, 26 incommensurability, 10–12, 46–48, Philebus, 25–26 109–111 Republic,64 independence axiom, 217–219 Pollock, John, 42 preference, 6 Jackson, Frank, 169 ﬁxed, 229–230 Prisoners’ Dilemma, 224 Kagan, Shelley, 80, 103 Kahneman, Daniel, 81 Railton, Peter, 128 Kant, Immanuel, 19–20, 28 rational expectations (RE), 219–220 Korsgaard, Christine, 192 Rawls, John, 18, 28, 86, 145 Raz, Joseph, 74, 128 Leibniz, G. W., 113 representation theorem, 138 Levi, Isaac, 45 Resnik, Michael, 153 Luxor, 29 Richardson, Henry, 12

MacDonald, Scott, 203 sainthood, moral, 108 MacIntyre, Alasdair, 101, 211 Sargent, Thomas, 231 macroeconomics, 219–220 satisﬁcing, 30–32 March, James, 230 absolute-level, 71–75 Martineau, James, 28 comparative, 71–75 maximizing, 18 instrumental conception, 14 McDowell, John, 120 intrinsic conception, 15, 16–19 Mendola, Joseph, 172 postulate, 230–231 Mill, James, 8 Schefﬂer, Samuel, 86–87, 99, 174 Mill, John Stuart, 9, 58 Schmidtz, David, 8, 70, 102, 104, 108, 109, moderation, 6–8, 32, 194–200 134, 139, 191, 193–194, 202, 208 Moore, G. E., 66 Sen, Amartya, 111, 173 Morgenbesser, Sidney, 57 Shiller, Robert J., 222 Mozart, W. A., 22 Shleifer, Andrei, 228 Mulgan, Tim, 188 Simon, Herbert, 1, 2–4, 27, 55, 100, 106, 113–115, 190–191, 230 Nagel, Thomas, 84–87, 95, 170, Sisyphus, 23, 28 174 Slote, Michael, 5, 8, 9, 35, 38–39, 40–41, 55, Nash equilibrium, 224 69, 72, 81, 103, 107, 117, 135, 141, 159, Nietzsche, Friedrich, 72, 184, 178, 179, 191, 192–193, 204, 208 185 Smith, Holly, 58 nonconsequentialism, 162–164 Smith, Michael, 120, 122 Norcross, Alistair, 148 Sobel, David, 128 Nozick, Robert, 76, 174 sophrosune,7 Nussbaum, Martha, 76, 123, 181 Sosa, David, 163 Stigler, George, 229 objective list theory, 21 stopping rule, 31 optima Stoicism, 19–22, 25, 27, 28 global, 33 Stocker, Michael, 55, 58, 94, 127, 196, 204, local, 33 208 optimizing supererogation, 5–6, 7, 147–152, 207–208 straightforward, 30–32 Swanton, Christine, 93–94, 153, 160, 173, subtle, 31 191, 194–200, 204–206, 208

perfectionism, 177, 181–184 Tantalus, 23, 28 permission teleology, 18 moral, 87–91 Tolstoy, Leo, 184 rational, 11, 88–91 transitivity axiom, 215

Index 245

Ullmann-Margalit, Edna, 57 Velleman, David, 81, 84, 99 utilitarianism virtue, 6–8 classical, 19–20 ethics, 19–22 utility, principle of, 9 axiomatic theory of, see “decision Walzer, Michael, 170 theory” Weber, Michael, 11 von Neumann-Morgenstern theory, Williams, Bernard, 57, 127 217–219 Wolf, Susan, 103, 127, 149 values objective, 73 Zagzebski, Linda Trinkaus, subjective, 72 188