Made in America
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The ISCC-NBS Method of Designating Colors and a Dictionary of Color Names
Uc 8 , .Department of Commerce Na Canal Bureau of Standards Circular UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE • Sinclair Weeks, Secretary NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS • A. V. Astin, Director The ISCC-NBS Method of Designating Colors and a Dictionary of Color Names National Bureau of Standards Circular 553 Issued November 1, 1955 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C. Price 32 7 1 National Bureau of Standards NOV 1 1955 8 (0*118 QC 00 U555 Cop. 1 Preface I^Ever since the language of man began to develop, words or expressions have been used first to indicate and then to describe colors. Some of these have per- sisted throughout the centuries and are those which refer to the simple colors or ranges such as red or yellow. As the language developed, more and more color names were invented to describe the colors used by art and industry and in late years in the rapidly expanding field of sales promotion. Some of these refer to the pigment or dye used, as Ochre Red or Cochineal, or a geographical location of its source such as Naples Yellow or Byzantium. Later when it became clear that most colors are bought by or for women, many color names indicative of the beauties and wiles of the fan- sex were introduced, as French Nude, Heart’s Desire, Intimate Mood, or Vamp. Fanciful color names came into vogue such as Dream Fluff, Happy Day, Pearly Gates, and Wafted Feather. Do not suppose that these names are without economic importance for a dark reddish gray hat for Milady might be a best seller ; if advertised as Mauve Wine whereas it probably would not if the color were called Paris Mud. -
Gamblin Provides Is the Desire to Help Painters Choose the Materials That Best Support Their Own Artistic Intentions
AUGUST 2008 Mineral and Modern Pigments: Painters' Access to Color At the heart of all of the technical information that Gamblin provides is the desire to help painters choose the materials that best support their own artistic intentions. After all, when a painting is complete, all of the intention, thought, and feeling that went into creating the work exist solely in the materials. This issue of Studio Notes looks at Gamblin's organization of their color palette and the division of mineral and modern colors. This visual division of mineral and modern colors is unique in the art material industry, and it gives painters an insight into the makeup of pigments from which these colors are derived, as well as some practical information to help painters create their own personal color palettes. So, without further ado, let's take a look at the Gamblin Artists Grade Color Chart: The Mineral side of the color chart includes those colors made from inorganic pigments from earth and metals. These include earth colors such as Burnt Sienna and Yellow Ochre, as well as those metal-based colors such as Cadmium Yellows and Reds and Cobalt Blue, Green, and Violet. The Modern side of the color chart is comprised of colors made from modern "organic" pigments, which have a molecular structure based on carbon. These include the "tongue- twisting" color names like Quinacridone, Phthalocyanine, and Dioxazine. These two groups of colors have unique mixing characteristics, so this organization helps painters choose an appropriate palette for their artistic intentions. Eras of Pigment History This organization of the Gamblin chart can be broken down a bit further by giving it some historical perspective based on the three main eras of pigment history – Classical, Impressionist, and Modern. -
Color Chart Includes Those Colors Made from Inorganic Pigments, That Is, Metal Ores Dug from the Earth
GAMBLIN ARTISTS COLORS GAMBLIN ARTISTS OIL COLORS Artists Oil mineral inorganic colors modern organic colors Colors • All colors made from metals (Cadmium, Cobalt, Iron, etc.) are “inorganic” • Carbon based pigments are “organic” • 19th century colors of the Impressionists and the colors of Classical and Renaissance era painters • 20th century colors • High pigment load, low oil absorption • Most pigments available in a warm and cool version (ex. Phthalo Green, Phthalo Emerald) • Colors easily grey-down in mixtures, excellent for painting natural colors and light • Best choice for high key painting, bright tints • Mostly opaque with a few semi-transparent and transparent colors • Mostly transparent, with some semi-transparent colors Impressionist 20th Century CADMIUM CHARTREUSE CADMIUM LEMON CADMIUM YELLOW LIGHT CADMIUM YELLOW MEDIUM CADMIUM YELLOW DEEP HANSA YELLOW LIGHT HANSA YELLOW MEDIUM HANSA YELLOW DEEP INDIAN YELLOW CADMIUM ORANGE CADMIUM ORANGE DEEP CADMIUM RED LIGHT CADMIUM RED MEDIUM CADMIUM RED DEEP PERMANENT ORANGE TrANSPARENT OrANGE NAPTHOL RED NAPTHOL SCARLET PERYLENE RED white · grey · black ALIZARIN CrIMSON MANGANESE VIOLET COBALT VIOLET ULTRAMARINE VIOLET ALIZARIN PERMANENT QUINACRIDONE RED QUINACRIDONE MAGENTA QUINACRIDONE VIOLET DIOXAZINE PURPLE TITANIUM WHITE RADIANT WHITE TITANIUM ZINC WHITE QUICK DRY WHITE FLAKE WHITE REPLACEMENT ULTRAMARINE BLUE COBALT BLUE PrUSSIAN BLUE CERULEAN BLUE COBALT TEAL INDANTHRONE BLUE PHTHALO BLUE CERULEAN BLUE HUE MANGANESE BLUE HUE PHTHALO TURQUOISE FASTMATTE TITANIUM WHITE ZINC WHITE -
Opaque Colors
When glazing, it helps to know which colors are transparent and which are opaque. Whether a particular color is transparent or opaque has to do simply with its inherent chemical makeup. An opaque color will offer more coverage than a transparent one; that much is obvious. But it is important to remember that opacity and transparency have nothing to do with color saturation/intensity or color permanence. Both groups contain fugitive colors as well as powerful ones (red can fade quickly in UV light; blue used in even small quantities will turn the mixture strongly blue). This list is provided to help you determine which colors are best used for underpainting, which are best for glazing right out of the tube, and which may require the use of a glazing medium. Opaque Oil Colors Transparent Oil Colors Whites Whites lead white zinc white titanium white transparent white Yellows Yellows cadmium yellow (all tones) aureolin (cobalt yellow) Naples yellow Indian yellow yellow ochre transparent gold ochre jaune brilliant transparent oxide yellow nickel titanate yellow stil de grain jaune Reds and Oranges Reds and Oranges cadmium red (light and dark) alizarin crimson cadmium orange rose madder (light and dark) English red ultramarine red Mars red quinacridone red Venetian red quinacridone burnt orange terra rosa transparent red oxide vermillion naphthol scarlet anthraquinoid red perinone orange Greens Greens chromium green oxide viridian permanent green phthalo green cadmium green phthalo turquoise green gold terre verte Browns Browns burnt umber burnt sienna raw umber raw sienna Pozzuoli earth brown madder alizarin transparent brown stil de grain brun Blues Blues cerulean blue ultramarine blue cobalt blue phthalo blue manganese blue indanthrone blue indigo Violets Violets cadmium purple cobalt violet Mars violet manganese violet caput mortuum violet carbazole violet quinacridone violet rose dore’ dioxazine purple Blacks and Neutrals Blacks and Neutrals lamp black ivory black peach black Davy’s gray Mars black Paynes gray . -
Paint Pigments— Yellow
» TECHNICAL INFORMATION ON BUILDING MATERIALS TIBM - 32 FOR UfSE IN THE DESIGN OF LOW-COST HOUSING ***** THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON, D. C. August 29, 1936 PAINT PIGMENTS— YELLOW, . BROWN, BLUE, GREEN, AND BRONZE This is urimarily^a digest of the sections of Bureau of Standards Circular No, o9> "Paint and Varnish", (November 17, 1917),'*' and Tech- nologic Paper No. 274, "Use of United States Government Suecif ication Paints and Faint Materials", (December 15, 1924), ^ Ly p, H. Walker and E. F. Hickson, dealing with general composition , characteristics, and uses of yellow, brown, blue, green, and bronze pigments. The following papers contain additional information relative to paint pigments, oil paints, and water paints: TIBM - 30 "Paint Pigments—White" TIBM - 31 "Paint Pigments—Black, Red, and Lakes" TIBM - 33 "Federal Specification . Paint Pigments and Mixing Formulas" TIM - 3U "Federal Specification Ready-Mixed Paints, Semi- paste Paints and Mixing Formulas’"' TIBM - 35 "Preparation of Paints from Paste and Dry Pigments" TIBM - 36 "Preparation of Paints from Semipaste Paints, Thinning Ready-Mixed Paints, and Preparation of Water Paints" TIBM - 43 "Aluminum Paints" Pigments are "the fine solid warticles used in the preparation of paint, and substantially insoluble in the vehicle, "3 In general, it may be ^Out of print. May be consulted in Government depositor}*- libraries. p Available from Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. .(Price 10 cents). ^Qpioted from "Standard Definitions of Terms Relating to Paint 'Specifications", American Society for Testing Materials ( 1 93 3 ) ’ • • -• •• PP. 735-73 9 . 031736-C - 1 - assumed that pigments composed of very fine particles, having high re- fractive indices, provide the greatest covering power and opacity. -
European Cobalt Sources Identified in the Production of Chinese Famille Rose Porcelain Abstract Keywords
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by UCL Discovery 1 European cobalt sources identified in the production of 2 Chinese famille rose porcelain 3 4 Rita Giannini1, Ian C. Freestone2, Andrew J. Shortland1 5 6 1 Cranfield Forensic Institute 7 Cranfield University 8 Defence Academy of the United Kingdom 9 Shrivenham 10 Wilts 11 SN6 8LA 12 [email protected] 13 14 2 Institute of Archaeology 15 UCL 16 31-34 Gordon Square 17 London WC1H 0PY 18 Abstract 19 The blue pigments on 112 fragments or small objects of Qing Dynasty Chinese, 20 95 of underglaze blue and white and 17 overglaze enamelled porcelains were 21 analysed by LA-ICPMS. The underglaze blues on both blue and white and 22 polychrome objects were created with a cobalt pigment that was rich in 23 manganese with lesser nickel and zinc. This suite of accessory elements is 24 generally considered to be characteristic of local, Chinese, sources of pigments. 25 However, the blue enamels were very different. The cobalt pigment here has low 26 levels of manganese and instead is rich in nickel, zinc, arsenic and bismuth. No 27 Chinese source of cobalt with these characteristics is known, but they closely 28 match the elements found in the contemporary cobalt source at Erzgebirge in 29 Germany. Textual evidence has been interpreted to suggest that some enamel 30 pigment technologies were transferred from Europe to China, but this is the first 31 analytical evidence to be found that an enamel pigment itself was imported. -
Thread Color Chart BCH.Pdf
GLIDE 40 wt. Filament Polyester Order a color card for a true color match Magna-Glide Delights available in this color COLOR SKU 1,000m 5,000m COLOR SKU 1,000m 5,000m White 10000 Medium Brown 20464 Super White 10002 Sand 20466 German Granite 10401 Caramel 20467 Medium Grey 10424 Biscotti 20468 Coin 10429 Chocolate 20469 Battleship 10430 Hazel 20470 Titanium 10431 Apricot Blush 20474 Flint 10435 Dark Brown 20476 Silver 10536 Rust Brown 20478 Mercury 10643 Mocha 20727 Sterling 10877 Light Copper 20730 Cool Grey 3 10CG3 Vegas Gold 20872 Fog 10CG6 Dijon 21245 Cool Grey 7 10CG7 Antique 21255 Cool Grey 9 10CG9 Sienna 21615 Linen 10WG1 Sepia 21685 Warm Grey 4 10WG4 Hickory 22336 Warm Grey 6 10WG6 Cleopatra 24515 Black 11001 Khaki 24525 Slate 15285 Shell 24535 Anchor 15295 Brunette 24625 Nickel 15497 Bark 24635 Bone 17443 Light Tan 24655 Husky 17530 Camel 24665 Light Grey 17543 Cork 24675 Shadow 1BLK3 Cocoa 24705 Storm 1BLK7 Buttermilk 27403 Lead Grey 1CG11 Military Gold 27407 Warm Grey 11 1WG11 Wheat 27500 Cream 20001 Sand Dune 27501 Pearl 20005 Coffee 27504 Ginger 20125 Butterscotch 27508 Leather 20140 Coffee Bean 27518 Mahogany 20160 Chestnut 27521 Our color chart is designed to help you reference Glide™ thread colors. We offer this chart as a reference only, and it is not intended to imply an exact color match of Glide™ thread colors. Color appearance will vary based on lighting conditions and angle of view. www.habanddash.com Made in America, Stitched by All GLIDE 40 wt. Filament Polyester Order a color card for a true color match Magna-Glide -
Watercolor Substitution Cheat Sheet * = Lindsay Recommended Color
Watercolor Substitution Cheat Sheet * = Lindsay Recommended color *Phthalo Blue (Strong cool-green leaning-blue) Prussian Blue (also look for that pigment) AKA Pthalo blue GS Cyan Blue or green shade. Cerulean Blue (if it looks dark: Mission Gold) Helio Cerulean **This colors is great for mixing green when Winsor Blue (Winsor & Newton) paired with a cool yellow. Intense Blue (Winsor & Newton/Cotman) Azure (Yarka/White Nights) Turquoise Indigo (deep cool blue grey) Indanthrone Blue Payne's Grey+Prussian Blue *Ultramarine Blue (warm, purple bias red) Colbalt Blue Pthalo blue Red Shade (not my fave substitute) **This color is good for mixing violet with a cool Poland Blue red or gray with burnt sienna. ***This color granulates for textured washes. Cerulean Blue (Less intense cool blue) Manganese Blue Phthalo blue + white Cinerous Blue (Sennelier) *Quinacridone Rose (Cool red with violet Alizarian Crimson undertones) Carmine **This color makes lovely purples and mauve Crimson lake with blues. Rose Madder (weaker than AZ) *Cadmium Red or Cadmium red light Vermilion (Warm red with orange undertones) Scarlet Napthol Red **This color makes beautiful oranges when mixed Bright Red/ Brilliant Red with warm yellows. Pyrrole Red Permanent Rose Magenta *Cadmium Yellow (warm yellow) Gamboge Cadmium yellow medium/Cadmium yellow deep Indian Yellow Permanent yellow deep **This color makes beautiful oranges when mixed with warm reds or peach with cool reds *Hansa Yellow Light (cool yellow) Lemon Yellow (cool yellow) Cadmium yellow light, pale or Cadmium -
The Collections
The Collections 1 Welcome to the world of Where traditional English design, luxurious styling and deep seated comfort are at the heart of everything we do. Discover the beauty of Duresta sofas and chairs as you browse through our latest collections. Delve into our design studio, experience modern classic design and choose your new luxurious Duresta piece. Visit our world and book a visit to the Duresta showroom, see page 145. 25 YEAR FRAME GUARANTEE 01 Crafted by Hand in England All Duresta furniture ranges are handcrafted by our highly skilled craftspeople using the finest materials. We have mastered and refined traditional furniture-making methods to ensure that every piece of upholstery we produce is perfect in every detail. WELCOME TO THE WORLD OF DURESTA | 03 Contents 06 A Heritage of Luxury 08 Fabric Collections 10 Design Studio 12 Modern Classics Collection 64 English Luxury Collection 108 Contemporary Living Collection 128 Footstools 130 Model Specifications 142 Fillings, Finishes & Trimmings 144 Index 145 The Duresta Showroom 25 YEAR FRAME GUARANTEE At Duresta, we have been handcrafting the finest luxury furniture in Nottingham since 1938. Since then, Duresta has become the brand of choice for high end, luxurious designs; creating modern classics and celebrating heritage English furniture. We have been champions of artisan furniture making for over 80 A Heritage of Luxury years, and are committed to preserving this legacy as we refine our collections, creating luxurious sofas and chairs. A HERITAGE OF LUXURY | 07 Fabric Collections All of our fabrics are chosen from the most prestigious and innovative mills sourced from around the world. -
UNIVERSAL SEAMING ADHESIVE COLOR CHART Color Match Information Is Provided As Reference Only and Should Be Verifed and Tested Prior to Fabrication
LG HI- MACS UNIVERSAL SEAMING ADHESIVE COLOR CHART Color match information is provided as reference only and should be verifed and tested prior to fabrication. Color match may vary with manufacturing variations BRAND COLOR NAME SMART MATCH 1 SMART MATCH 2 SILICONE MATCH NAME LG HI-MACS Allspice Quartz Charcoal (0333) Gunmetal (0777) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Almond Custom Color Solid Bone (VS-185) LG HI-MACS Almond Pearl Tidal Sand (2034) Bone (0257) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Alpine White Oxford (1588) Winter White (2340) Trans White (VS-025) LG HI-MACS Amberglow Blond (0248) Trans Beige (VS-085) LG HI-MACS Andromeda Glacier White (0747) Solid White (VS-165) LG HI-MACS Annato Granite Barley (0218) Hazelnut (0816) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Apple Green Sand Caribbean (0316) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Apple Grey Custom Color Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Apricot Ivory (0980) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Aqua Granite Custom Color Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Arabian Custom Color Peru (1625) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Arcas Cadet Grey (0305) Solid White (VS-165) LG HI-MACS Arctic Granite Transparent White Trans White (VS-025) (2068) LG HI-MACS Arctic White Frost White (0665) Bright White (0268) Trans White (VS-025) LG HI-MACS Armadillo Slate (1947) Charcoal (0333) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Awaken Glacier White (0747) Solid White (VS-165) LG HI-MACS Aztec Quartz Cargo (0314) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Azure Quartz Pearl (1622) Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Babylon Beige Custom Color Clear (VS-015) LG HI-MACS Balance Coffee (0354) Trans Brown (VS-065) LG HI-MACS -
Echocloud Flat Circles Color #101
EchoCloud Flat Circles Color #101 ECHOCLOUD ACOUSTIC DESIGN ELEMENT EchoCloud acoustic clouds help absorb sound within an open space, reducing reverberation and helping quiet noisy spaces, no matter the ceiling type. Design aesthetically and acoustically winning interior spaces with the infinitely customizable and ecologically sound EchoPanel acoustic panels and tiles. Take the next step in functional, beautiful, sustainable design. ECHOCLOUD EchoPanel R Customizable Acoustic System 3D CLOUDS DEEP CLOUDS 3D Clouds provide sound absorption, diffusion and maxi- Deep Clouds provide visual depth and sound absorption. mum visual impact. Panels are 2.5” thick. STYLES STYLES Square Rectangle Hex Hex 36” x 31” x 5” D Small 18” x 18” Small 41” x 18” 36” x 31” Large 41” x 41” Large 88” x 41” FLAT CLOUDS PERFORATED FLAT CLOUDS 12mm thick clouds available in all 20 EchoPanel colors Perforated Flat Clouds (PFC) add sound absorption while pro- with standard and custom shapes up to 46” x 94”. viding visual movement and allowing light to shine through the panels. STYLES STYLES Rectangle Square Oval Rectangle Square Circle Oval Small 46” x 23” Small 23” x 23” 94” x 46” Small 46” x 23” 46” x 46” Diameter 46” 94” x 46” Large 94” x 46” Large 46” x 46” Large 94” x 46” Circle Hex PFC DESIGNS Grad Hourglass (shown) (Diameter) 36” x 31” Small 23” Medium 33” Large 46” ECHOCLOUD HARDWARE EchoPanel R Installation options include direct mount, cable suspension, or threaded rod. Installation can be custom designed to accommodate lighting and sprinkler systems. PENTA -
Colour Chart.Indd
The Paints, Past and Present Details and Descriptions of Colours This section gives assessments for certain determinable characteristics of all the colours presently in my range, as well as a few informal remarks on their qualities and idiosynchrasies when used. Following the pattern already laid out on all my tube and can labels, and on my more recent colour charts, I give: (1) The Colour Index Number: This is an international system for classifying and identifying pigments solely by their (often very complex) chemical formulae( e.g P(igment) R(ed) 106, Mercuric Sulphide known as Genuine Vermilion). The use of vague traditional or invented colour names is thus clarifi ed, and so, in theory at least, is the vexed matter of what pigments manufacturers actually put into their paints. If a colourman is honest, each constituent pigment in a paint can be specifi ed precisely, and the practice of secretly adulterating or even completely substituting cheaper alternatives is made impossible. Assuming, that is, the colourman is honest…I can certainly state that there are no secret additions to any of the paints in my range. What you read as the C.I number on the label is what you get. (2) Estimated Relative Drying Speed: Bearing in mind that all drying speeds will be affected by temperature, humidity and light levels, these give a broad calibration of comparative speeds, from the Very Fast, such as the Umbers, many of which, if used neat, will be touch dry within a hot summer day, to the Very Slow, which in unmixed state, might take up to a week.