Miracolo a Milano Del Design Il Contesto

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Miracolo a Milano Del Design Il Contesto Miracolo a Milano del Design Il contesto Luigi Merlini – ALDAI – 07/10/2019 Industria senza design! 2 esempi! 2 Era il 1947! Cesare Pallavicino e Pier Luigi Torre – Lambretta per Innocenti 3 Era il 1953! Ermenegildo Preti – Isetta per Iso Rivolta 4 Il ventennio magico! 5 Era il 1949! Nasce la Kartell, fondata da Giulio Castelli con altri due soci, a Noviglio, un paese a sud-ovest di Milano. Il DNA di Kartell fu da subito la plastica. Nasce Azucena, oggi B&B Italia, fondata da Luigi Caccia Dominioni, Corrada Dell’Acqua, Vico Magistretti, Ignazio Gardella. Azucena, dal nome della zingara dell’opera teatrale Il Trovatore, viene creata dagli architetti sia per produrre mobili facenti parte di serie di arredo da loro progettate. 6 Era il 1950! Carlo Barassi e Roberto Menghi – Portasci per Kartell 7 Era il 1951! ! Marco Zanuso, poltrona Lady per Arflex, Medaglia d’oro alla IX Triennale 8 Era il 1952! ! Marco Zanuso, poltrona Martingala per Arflex, Medaglia d’oro alla X Triennale 9 Era il 1953! ! Vico Magistretti – Torre al Parco, via Revere 2 10 Era il 1955! Gino Colombini – Paletta per Kartell 11 Era il 1956! Giò Ponti – Il Trifoglio e la Facoltà di Architettura 12 Era il 1957! Gio Ponti - Superleggera – per Cassina 13 Era il 1958! BBPR - Gian Luigi Banfi, Lodovico Barbiano di Belgiojoso, Enrico Peressutti ed Ernesto Nathan Rogers – Torre Velasca 14 Era il 1958! Luigi Caccia Dominioni – Monachella – Per Azucena 15 Era il 1959! Vico Magistretti – Carimate per Cassina 16 Era il 1959! “L’idea della plastica nell'arredamento mi è venuta perché io da giovane facevo missili, facendo missili si utilizzava un materiale plastico per costruire la console di comando di lancio dei missili….. Era una tecnica molto avanzata, e quindi avendo nello stesso periodo inventato Artemide nel 1959, abbiamo pensato di fare dei mobili di plastica, molto semplici, con questa tecnologia, che inizialmente era l'utilizzo della resina poliestere con fibra di vetro…..” 17 Era il 1960! Gio Ponti, con gli ingegneri strutturisti Pier Luigi Nervi, Arturo Danusso - Grattacielo Pirelli - per Pirelli 18 Era il 1962! Achille Castiglioni – Arco - per Flos 19 Era il 1962! Achille Castiglioni – Toio - per Flos 20 Era il 1963! Premio Nobel per la Chimica a Giulio Natta e K. Waldemar Ziegler. 21 Era il 1964! Bruno Munari – Falkland – per Danese 22 Era il 1964! Marco Zanuso e Richard Sapper – Algol e Cubo – per Brionvega 23 Era il 1965! Achille e Pier Giacomo Castiglioni – Radiofonografo RR126 per Brionvega 24 Era il 1965! Joe Colombo - sedia 861 - per Kartell 25 Era il 1965! Vico Magistretti – Eclisse – per Artemide 26 Era il 1966! Richard Sapper e Marco Zanuso – Grillo per Italtel 27 Era il 1967! Carlo Aymonino e Aldo Rossi - Complesso residenziale Monte Amiata 28 Era il 1968! Gatti, Paolini, Teodoro – Poltrona Sacco – per Zanotta 29 Era il 1969! Vico Magistretti – Selene – per Artemide 30 Conclusione! Il design dopo il ventennio magico! 31 Il brutto è sempre stato prodotto da coloro che si sforzano di realizzare qualcosa di bello, ! mentre il bello è opera di coloro che mirano a realizzare qualcosa di utile.! ! Oscar Wild! 32 Grazie! 33 .
Recommended publications
  • MARCO ZANUSO and RICHARD SAPPER: SELECTIONS FRON the DESIGN COLLECTION August 19 - November 9, 1993
    The Museum of Modern Art For Immediate Release August 1993 MARCO ZANUSO AND RICHARD SAPPER: SELECTIONS FRON THE DESIGN COLLECTION August 19 - November 9, 1993 An exhibition of twenty objects designed by Marco Zanuso and Richard Sapper opens at The Museum of Modern Art on August 19, 1993. Organized by Anne Dixon, study center supervisor, Department of Architecture and Design, NARCO ZANUSO AND RICHARD SAPPER: SELECTIONS FRON THE DESIGN COLLECTION includes televisions, appliances, chairs, and a variety of other objects designed by Zanuso and Sapper, working both individually and in collaboration, from 1959 to 1978. The exhibition highlights the ways in which Zanuso's and Sapper's designs manifest an understanding of the relationship of user to object, embodying what Zanuso has called the "metaphoric quality which objects have for those who use them." It is the exploitation of this metaphoric quality that endows their products with a level of emotional and intellectual meaning usually outside the realm of product design. The range of meanings evoked by the designs is broad. The "Grillo" telephone, for instance, is a pleasing, shell-like object which affirms the intimacy of conversation. The "Doney 14" television, with minimal casing around the picture tube, is an object in which simple design establishes a straightforward dialogue with the viewer, while the "Black 201" television is a solid black cube that reveals the screen behind its translucent face only when turned on. Designed during the Vietnam war -- often called the first -more- 11 West 53 Street, New York, N.Y. 10019-5498 Tel: 212-708-9400 Cable: MODERNART Telex: 62370 MODART 2 televised war -- the "Black 201" raises questions about information and power.
    [Show full text]
  • Cersaie Bologna | International Exhibition of Ceramic Tile
    INTINTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION OF CERAMIC TILE AND BATHROOM FURNISHINGS 28 SEPTEMBER - 2 OCTOBER 201 Cersaie Bologna | International Exhibition of Ceramic Tile ... ERNATIONAL EXHIBITION OF CERA AND BATHROOM FURNISHINGS Home > Events > Protagonists Protagonists Claudio Musso Digicult Network Oscar G. Colli Biographical notes Columnist for the magazine “il Bagno Oggi e Domani” of which he was co-founder and editorial director. He is been part for about 16 years of the ADI’s Permanent Observatory of Design. From 2008 to 2010 he directed the selection and publication on the ADI-Design-Index of the best products and services among which the winners of the “Compasso d’Oro” are selected. He held many conferences and talks with students in various universities and he is often moderator for conventions and seminars about interior design and industrial design. Marco Vismara Architect Biographical notes Studio D73 by Marco Vismara and Andrea Viganò is specialized in architectural and design projects in a wide international dimension. Studio D73 deals with interior design, different commercial and private projects, from analysis to production, and carries out the project phases thanks to a very efficient team of professionals based in the headquarter in Italy and the two other offices in Moscow, Tunis and Tbilisi. Within the past few years, Studio D73 has grown and reached many countries abroad, mainly in Russia, East Europe and North Africa, with the aim of keeping growing in new countries in the near future. State-of- the-art design project solutions by Studio D73 include Spa, hotel, showroom, and residential buildings. Giampietro Sacchi Interior designer Biographical notes Interior designer and director of the masters “High education design” at POLI.design – Polytechnic University of Milan.
    [Show full text]
  • The Meaning of Italian Culture in the Latin American Architecture Historiography
    CADERNOS 19 ROBERTO SEGRE The Meaning of Italian Culture in the Latin American Architecture Historiography. An Autobiographical Essay. ROBERTO SEGRE The Meaning of Italian Culture in the Latin American 291 Architecture Historiography. An Autobiographical Essay. Roberto Segre Picture: Meindert Versteeg (2010) The first years he decision of writing an autobiographical narrative is a difficult task, as- Tsuming as guideline the meaning of Italy and its culture, for seven decades dedicated to the history of Architecture. It gives the impression that telling your own life story is somehow associated with an egocentric, self-recognition content; with the illusion of an idea that personal experiences would be useful to eventual readers. However, at the same time, there is in the world a persis- tent and intense desire of knowing the individualities that through their work contributed to the development of culture and ideas that had some influence on the social development; those who fought for transforming reality by gen- erating new empirical contents, interpretations, discoveries and experiences that could be embraced by future generations. Therefore, reaching an advanced age, we feel the need of stopping, of looking back to the past and following the singer Paolo Conte’s suggestion: “dai, dai, via, via, srola la pellicola”, and thus, reviewing the most significant moments of life: the discoveries during travels, the contact with the masters, the aesthetic and architectonic experiences. Un- doubtedly some autobiographies are still paradigmatic, such as the ones by F.L. Wright and Oscar Niemeyer; or the more intimate and personal ones by Peter Blake, V.G. Sebald or Eric Hobsbawm.
    [Show full text]
  • Aldo Rossi – Architect and Theorist. the Dilemmas of Architecture After Modernism 1
    ALDO ROSSI – ARCHITECT AND THEORIST. THE DILEMMAS OF ARCHITECTURE AFTER MODERNISM 1 JUSTYNA WOJTAS SWOSZOWSKA From a 21st century perspective the characteristic foremost his theory of Neo-Rational architecture, work of Aldo Rossi (1931-1997) 2, the Italian architect, explained in masterly fashion in numerous essays theorist, artist, and designer, may look anachronistic. and treatises. To present an honest evaluation of Aldo Today, he is considered a representative of Rossi’s work against the background of changes postmodernism, though he referred to himself as in architecture in the second half of the twentieth a premodernist 3. In his designs he applied historical century, we must look at his work in its entirety. canons, taking them without “a pinch of salt”, as did many postmodernists who followed Robert Venturi. The Mediterranean origin of historical tendencies His inspirations were derived from the world around in architecture him, since he considered observation to be the best school of architecture. He used the basic Platonic Aldo Rossi’s career in architecture began in the solids, from which, as if from building blocks, he 1960s, when the rapid economic growth of developed created monumental architecture, concise in form countries made clear the ineffectuality of the doctrines or almost fairy-tale like (ill. 1, 2). Karen Stein 4, of mature modernism. In philosophy, politics, an American architecture critic, sees a similarity culture, art, a period of postmodernism began, a time between the creations of Aldo Rossi and the looks of of violating modernist doctrines. In architecture, the Pinocchio, Carlo Collodi’s [ ctional character: “his paradigm of the modernist movement was questioned cylindrical body, gangly columnar legs and arms, and a “revolution the against revolution” 7 began.
    [Show full text]
  • Lucio Fontana Ambienti/Environments
    Lucio Fontana 1 Lucio Fontana EN Ambienti/Environments Pirelli HangarBicocca 2 Pirelli HangarBicocca Cover Lucio Fontana, Ambiente spaziale con neon, 1967. Lucio Fontana Photo: Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam. Ambienti/Environments Public Program | Lucio Fontana 21 September 2017 – 25 February 2018 Find out more about the events accompanying the exhibition in our website curated by Marina Pugliese, Barbara Ferriani and Vicente Todolí Cultural Mediation To learn more about the exhibition ask to the cultural mediators in the space In collaboration with Fondazione Lucio Fontana #ArtToThePeople Pirelli HangarBicocca Via Chiese, 2 20126 Milan IT Opening Hours Thursday to Sunday 10 am – 10 pm Monday to Wednesday closed Contacts T +39 02 66111573 [email protected] hangarbicocca.org FREE ENTRY Pirelli HangarBicocca 4 Pirelli HangarBicocca 5 The Artist Lucio Fontana (Rosario, Argentina, 1899 – Varese, Italy, 1968) is internationally renowned as one of the most innovative artists of the 20th century. His work was a major influence for subse- quent generations of artists, and its originality continues to resonate today. Fascinated by the cosmos and well-aware of the new horizons opening up thanks to scientific discoveries of his day, Fontana investigated the concepts of material, space, light and void, using in his works widely different materials to expand the boundaries of art. Alongside ceramic, plaster, cement and paint, he experimented with neon lighting, Wood lights and fluorescent painting, as well as with new media like television. Fontana theorized his artistic vision in several manifestos, out- lining his own research through definition of the Spatial Movement—also known as Spazialismo, or Spatialism—which the artist founded in Italy in 1947.
    [Show full text]
  • From Architecture to Design and Back
    Res Mobilis Revista internacional de investigación en mobiliario y objetos decorativos Vol. 9, nº. 10, 2020 FROM ARCHITECTURE TO DESIGN AND BACK: THE ARCHITECTURAL ROOTS OF THE ITALIAN DESIGN SYSTEM, 1920-1980 DE LA ARQUITECTURA AL DISEÑO IDA Y VUELTA: LAS RAÍCES ARQUITECTÓNICAS DEL SISTEMA DE DISEÑO ITALIANO, 1920-1980 Elena Dellapiana* Politecnico di Torino Fiorella Bulegato Università IUAV di Venezia Abstract The histories of Italian design and architecture may be more readily understood if one considers that many of the protagonists are architect-designers. Identifying the root of this convergence in an academic and professional educational system based on the idea of the "complete architect", trained to work at any scale of design, this paper frames the work of the architect-designers within the cultural, economic and manufacturing context of the period between the 1920s and 1980s, when for historical reasons their role became particularly significant. Furthermore, many design historians in Italy are the product of the same education as the architects, and having followed the same course of studies as the architectural historians, they acquired the same techniques of investigation and interpretation, which they later refined in their own fields. The theme is thus explored from the perspectives of the two authors, both architects but with specific training one as an architectural historian, and the other as a design historian. The relationship between the two research directions – the theoretical debate and its narrations, the relationship between designers and manufacturers – makes it possible to clarify some of the aspects that distinguish the history of Italian design culture compared to that of other Western nations.
    [Show full text]
  • Richard Sapper 1998
    Laser Richard Sapper 1998 M176R material/brass Escutcheon - Studio Olivari 51 Specification Code + Finish 1191E - European Style 1191O - Australian Style 10 60 IB superinox brass - guaranteed not to pitt or 13 34 tarnish for 30 years in sea air environments 60 Verona - Studio Olivari 30 Specification Code + Finish 51 H107S - snib only 47 H107V6 - privacy snib & eRelease H107F6 - indicating snib & eRelease 10 63 63 CR bright chrome 138 130 13 32 9 28 Link - Piero Lissoni Specification Code + Finish H200S - snib only 60 51 C176R - fixed K176R - operational 47 H200V6 - privacy snib & eRelease window slider window handle H200F6 - indicating snib & eRelease 5 10 IS superinox satin - guaranteed not to pitt or tarnish for 30 years in 60 sea air environments30 71 51 AS antique silver 126 166 PC powdercoat colours 150 • Single piece rose with torsion springs & a lifetime spring back warranty BZ antique bronze • Suitable for all European & Australian fire & non fire rated mortice locks & tube latches 63 63 • 100% made in Italy by Olivari for over 100 years, brought to by Bellevue for over 30 years Specification Code + Finish M176R1 - lever set only 37 62 32 66 • This handle and its accessories are available on the “L” low profile rose range. See page 19 for details 138 M176R2 - passage130 set incl. latch Bellevue Architectural | 03 9571 5666 | [email protected] | www.bellevuearchitectural.com.au 100 Years of Excellence pantone 5483 62 9 20 27 71 126 166 150 37 62 32 66 Bellevue Architectural | 03 9571 5666 | [email protected] | www.bellevuearchitectural.com.au 100 Years of Excellence pantone 5483 62 9 20 27 Richard Sapper Munich, 1932 Born in Munich, Sapper studied economy and engineering.
    [Show full text]
  • DESIGN-English 2.Indd 203 5/8/14 10:24 PM Preceding Page Below Opposite 240
    germany and switzerland Jeremy Aynsley DESIGN-english 2.indd 203 5/8/14 10:24 PM preceding pAge below opposite 240. Konstantin Grcic (b. 1965) 241. Wilhelm Kienzle 242. Wilhelm Wagenfeld Chair_ONE, 2003 (1886–1958) (1900–1990) Made by Magis (Italy) Watering can, 1935 Kubus stackable glass See plate 289. Reissued by Mewa Blattmann containers, 1938 (Switzerland), 1991 Made by Vereinigte Lausitzer Museum für Gestaltung, Glaswerke (Germany) Zurich Molded glass Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum, New York From a contemporary perspective, it is clear that post- war design in Germany and Switzerland fulfilled the promise of early twentieth-century modernism while also questioning some of its basic principles and offer- ing new ways of thinking. Both these countries had established reputations for design that put them in a good position to revive traditions after the trauma of World War II. The situation varied considerably between the two, however. In Germany, modern design- ers negotiated the political disruption, censorship, and fatal consequences of the Third Reich and ensuing war only to find themselves in a divided country in 1949, with the founding of the Federal Republic of Germany design, instead embracing the terms “paradox” and (FRG) allied to Western forces and the Soviet-oriented “contrast.” He observed that Swiss design is rarely German Democratic Republic (GDR) in the east. By marked by “effusive indulgence” and tends to employ contrast, Switzerland, as a neutral country during the an “intelligent economy of means,” not “expensive so- war, offered greater possibilities of cultural continuity, lutions.” Swiss designers, he contended, “avoid theatri- becoming a vital center for design during the troubled cality” while still taking creative risks, which he saw as early postwar years.
    [Show full text]
  • A14S06 Ponencia (Completa) 2.Pdf
    Cimientos Sólidos 1 CIMIENTOS SÓLIDOS, PROYECCIÓN AUDAZ CIMIENTOS SÓLIDOS, PROYECCIÓN AUDAZ: ESPACIOS Y OBJETOS EN EL DISEÑO CORPORATIVO DE OLIVETTI DE ARGENTINA SILVIO PLOTQUIN Universidad Argentina de la Empresa - (INSOD A1406) [email protected] (011) 3575 9551 Cimientos Sólidos 2 ABSTRACT Con la diversificación de la producción industrial en Argentina desde fines de los cincuentas la radicación de empresas extranjeras significó la aparición de los cargos ejecutivos, una capa propia dentro de la estructura social caracterizada por el consumo de bienes modernos y calificados por el diseño. Los conceptos formales de los productos Olivetti impactaron en la conformación espacial y arquitectónica de sus ámbitos productivos. La coordenada de acuerdo entre las premisas centrales de la marca y la coyuntura técnica y logísitica local, al modo en que se ha cristalizado en las sedes argentinas integrará el argumento de este trabajo. Cimientos Sólidos 3 CIMIENTOS SÓLIDOS, PROYECCIÓN AUDAZ: ESPACIOS Y OBJETOS EN EL DISEÑO CORPORATIVO DE OLIVETTI ARGENTINA La diversificación de la producción industrial en Argentina desde fines de los cincuentas, como resultado de las políticas de incentivo y subvención a la radicación de capitales, la producción de arquitectura y espacio, objetos, imagen y gráfica quedó circunscrita a la práctica común del diseño en coincidencia con el establecimiento de una cultura selectiva de consumo de bienes de producción industrial. La radicación de empresas y capitales extranjeros con modos propios de producción y gerenciamiento significó la aparición de los cargos ejecutivos administrativos y técnicos profesionalizados, conformando una capa propia dentro del esquema de remuneraciones y de la estructura social, caracterizada por el consumo de bienes modernos y sofisticados, precisamente calificados por el diseño (Portantiero, 1977).
    [Show full text]
  • The Multiple Paths of Italian Designers in Argentina, 1948-58
    Transatlantic Proximities/ Ambiguous Opportunities: The Multiple Paths of Italian Designers in Argentina, 1948-58 Federico Deambrosis Politecnico di Milano It is very well known that Italian emigration strongly contributed to an increase in the Argentine population. The high amount of hybridizations provoked by such a transfer in almost every sphere of life, from language to food and music, is likewise well known. Architecture offers an effective perspective on this kind of relationship. Indeed, since the end of the nineteenth century Italian architects found great opportunities on the banks of the Rio de la Plata, making a recognisable contribution to the shaping of Argentine cities. The paper observes the Argentine experiences of a number of Italian designers between 1948 and 1958, a decade in which the post-war wave of architectural migration started and developed. Those were also the years in which Argentine architecture, after CIAM 6 (Bridgwater 1947) started to attract the attention of international observers. At the same time, Italian culture was engaged in redefining itself, overlapping new issues and values on the die inherited from the Fascist years, most of which would have concurred , Distance Looks , Distance Looks to define the then emerging category of “made in Italy.” Therefore, the paths of 36 Proceedings of the Proceedings of the those Italian designers who had the opportunity to work in Argentina in this period can offer an effective perspective on the ambiguous outcomes of the interaction of cultural proximity with physical (but also political) distance and professional opportunities. Keywords: Made in Italy; Argentina; Peronism; post-war; transfer , edited by Victoria Jackson Wyatt, Andrew Leach and Lee Stickells (Sydney: (Sydney: Andrew Leach and Lee Stickells Wyatt, Jackson Victoria by , edited Society of Architectural Historians, Australia and New Zealand and New Historians, Australia Society of Architectural Back 10, 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Cersaie, the 30Th Edition Gets Underway
    Press Release Cersaie, the 30th edition gets underway The International Exhibition of Ceramics for Architecture and Bathroom Furnishings kicks off in Bologna from 25 to 29 September. 909 exhibitors in 176,000 square metres. The top appointment, the Lectio Magistralis by Eduardo Souto de Moura, the opening events on Tuesday 25 with the economic convention and the international press conference The 2012 edition of Cersaie, the International Exhibition of Ceramic Tile and Bathroom Furnishings, kicks off in Bologna's trade fair centre from 25 to 29 September. This year, its thirtieth edition, the world's key event for the distribution system, interior designers, architects and installers is sold out, despite the international economic crisis. The trade fair, promoted by Confindustria Ceramica in collaboration with BolognaFiere and organised by Edi.Cer., occupies an exhibition space covering 176,000 square metres. 909 exhibitors are on show, and for the first time more than 30% are foreigners, from 32 different countries, representing all five continents. They include 474 manufacturers of tiles (the majority of exhibitors, 52.1%), 292 bathroom furnishings (32.1%) and, in smaller percentages, businesses supplying raw materials, laying equipment, publishing and services. During the 2011 edition, the five-day event saw 113,165 accesses, with 81,552 visitors including 24,907 foreigners from 147 different countries. Opening the 2012 edition of Cersaie, on Tuesday 25 September, is the economic convention “Made in Italy on the Upswing”, presented in collaboration with The European House - Studio Ambrosetti, scheduled for 11.00 at the Europauditorium in the Palazzo dei Congressi. Taking part in the event, opened by the Chairman of BolognaFiere Duccio Campagnoli and the Chairman of the Emilia-Romagna Region Vasco Errani, will be the Italy’s Civil Service Minister Filippo Patroni Griffi, the Chairman of Confindustria Giorgio Squinzi and the Chairman of Confindustria Ceramica Franco Manfredini.
    [Show full text]
  • Dissertations Completed in Architectural History and Related Fields
    Dissertations Completed in Architectural History This list includes dissertations in architectural history and related fields that were completed from 1996 to the present. This is not comprehensive list, and work is underway to include dissertations completed at institutions outside the United States. If you would like to submit a completed dissertation title, please email Helena Dean at [email protected]. Aberle, Jessica M., "Reflection of Identity: The Architecture & Landscapes of the Border Abbeys and David I, the Scoto-Northumbrian King" (University of Virginia, 2011) Abrahamson, Michael, "Testing the Establishment: Authorial Signature and Professional Method in the Architecture of Gunnar Birkerts, 1958–81" (University of Michigan, 2019) Ahlfeldt, Jennifer F., "On Reconstructing and Performing Ancient Maya Architecture: Structure 22, Copan, Honduras (AD 715)" (Columbia University, 2004) Aitchison, Mathew, “Visual Planning and Exterior Furnishing: A History of the Early Townscape movement, 1930 to 1949” (University of Queensland, 2008) Akcan, Esra, "Modernity in Translation: Early Twentieth-Century German-Turkish Exchanges in Land Settlement and Residential Culture" (Columbia University, 2005) Akhtar, Munazzah, “Interrogating the Dead: Re-assessing the Cultural Identities of the Samma Dynasty (1351–1522) at the Necropolis of Makli, Sindh” (University of Victoria, Canada, 2021) Aksamija, Azra, "Our Mosques Are Us: Rewriting National History of Bosnia-Herzegovina through Religious Architecture” (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011)
    [Show full text]