Guinea Staple Food Market Fundamentals. March 2017

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Guinea Staple Food Market Fundamentals. March 2017 GUINEA STAPLE FOOD MARKET FUNDAMENTALS MARCH 2017 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Chemonics International Inc. for the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET), contract number AID-OAA-I-12-00006. The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States government. FEWS NET Guinea Staple Food Market Fundamentals 2017 About FEWS NET Created in response to the 1984 famines in East and West Africa, the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) provides early warning and integrated, forward-looking analysis of the many factors that contribute to food insecurity. FEWS NET aims to inform decision makers and contribute to their emergency response planning; support partners in conducting early warning analysis and forecasting; and provide technical assistance to partner-led initiatives. To learn more about the FEWS NET project, please visit http://www.fews.net Disclaimer This publication was prepared under the United States Agency for International Development Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) Indefinite Quantity Contract, AID-OAA-I-12-00006. The authors’ views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States government. Acknowledgements FEWS NET gratefully acknowledges the network of partners in Guinea who contributed their time, analysis, and data to make this report possible. See the list of participating organizations in Annex 2. Market Fundamentals Workshop Participants. Famine Early Warning Systems Network i FEWS NET Guinea Staple Food Market Fundamentals 2017 Table of Contents Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Preface ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Key Concepts ............................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1. Guinea Staple Food, Fish, Vegetables, and Livestock Market Fundamentals ..................................................................... 8 1.1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................ 8 1.2. National food supply .................................................................................................................................................. 8 1.3. National food demand ................................................................................................................................................ 9 1.4. National and regional food trade ............................................................................................................................... 9 2. Cross-Cutting Issues .......................................................................................................................................................... 11 2.1. Agro-ecological context ............................................................................................................................................ 11 2.2. Economic context ..................................................................................................................................................... 12 2.3. Social context............................................................................................................................................................ 14 2.4. Policy and institutional setting ................................................................................................................................. 18 3. Rice (local and imported) .................................................................................................................................................. 22 3.1. Consumption ............................................................................................................................................................ 22 3.2. Production ................................................................................................................................................................ 23 3.3. Structure and conduct of the marketing system ...................................................................................................... 24 3.4. Performance of the marketing system ..................................................................................................................... 26 4. Cassava .............................................................................................................................................................................. 28 4.1. Consumption ............................................................................................................................................................ 28 4.2. Production ................................................................................................................................................................ 28 4.3. Structure and conduct of the marketing system ...................................................................................................... 29 4.4. Performance of the marketing system ..................................................................................................................... 30 5. Maize ................................................................................................................................................................................. 32 5.1. Consumption ............................................................................................................................................................ 32 5.2. Production ................................................................................................................................................................ 32 5.3. Structure and conduct of the marketing system ...................................................................................................... 33 5.4. Performance of the marketing system ..................................................................................................................... 34 6. Palm oil .............................................................................................................................................................................. 36 6.1. Consumption ............................................................................................................................................................ 36 6.2. Production ................................................................................................................................................................ 36 6.3. Structure and conduct of the marketing system ...................................................................................................... 38 6.4. Performance of the marketing system ..................................................................................................................... 39 7. Groundnuts ....................................................................................................................................................................... 41 7.1. Consumption ............................................................................................................................................................ 41 7.2. Production ................................................................................................................................................................ 41 7.3. Structure and conduct of the marketing system ...................................................................................................... 42 7.4. Performance of the marketing system ..................................................................................................................... 44 8. Irish Potatoes .................................................................................................................................................................... 46 Famine Early Warning Systems Network ii FEWS NET Guinea Staple Food Market Fundamentals 2017 8.1. Consumption ............................................................................................................................................................ 46 8.2. Production ................................................................................................................................................................ 46 8.3. Structure and conduct of the marketing system ...................................................................................................... 48 8.4. Performance of the marketing system ..................................................................................................................... 49 9. Livestock ............................................................................................................................................................................ 52 9.1. Consumption ...........................................................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • JPC.CCP Bureau Du Prdsident
    Onchoccrciasis Control Programmc in the Volta Rivcr Basin arca Programme de Lutte contre I'Onchocercose dans la R6gion du Bassin de la Volta JOIN'T PROCRAMME COMMITTEE COMITE CONJOINT DU PROCRAMME Officc of the Chuirrrran JPC.CCP Bureau du Prdsident JOINT PROGRAII"IE COMMITTEE JPC3.6 Third session ORIGINAL: ENGLISH L Bamako 7-10 December 1982 October 1982 Provisional Agenda item 8 The document entitled t'Proposals for a Western Extension of the Prograncne in Mali, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ssnegal and Sierra Leone" was reviewed by the Corrrittee of Sponsoring Agencies (CSA) and is now transmitted for the consideration of the Joint Prograurne Conrnittee (JPC) at its third sessior:. The CSA recalls that the JPC, at its second session, following its review of the Feasibility Study of the Senegal River Basin area entitled "Senegambia Project : Onchocerciasis Control in Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, l,la1i, Senegal and Sierra Leone", had asked the Prograrrne to prepare a Plan of Operations for implementing activities in this area. It notes that the Expert Advisory Conrnittee (EAC) recormnended an alternative strategy, emphasizing the need to focus, in the first instance, on those areas where onchocerciasis was hyperendemic and on those rivers which were sources of reinvasion of the present OCP area (Document JPC3.3). The CSA endorses the need for onchocerciasis control in the Western extension area. However, following informal consultations, and bearing in mind the prevailing financial situation, the CSA reconrnends that activities be implemented in the area on a scale that can be managed by the Prograrmne and at a pace concomitant with the availability of funds, in order to obtain the basic data which have been identified as missing by the proposed plan of operations.
    [Show full text]
  • Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850
    The Texture of Change: Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850 The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Benjamin, Jody A. 2016. The Texture of Change: Cloth, Commerce and History in Western Africa 1700-1850. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University, Graduate School of Arts & Sciences. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493374 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA The Texture of Change: Cloth Commerce and History in West Africa, 1700-1850 A dissertation presented by Jody A. Benjamin to The Department of African and African American Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of African and African American Studies Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May 2016 © 2016 Jody A. Benjamin All rights reserved. Dissertation Adviser: Professor Emmanuel Akyeampong Jody A. Benjamin The Texture of Change: Cloth Commerce and History in West Africa, 1700-1850 Abstract This study re-examines historical change in western Africa during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries through the lens of cotton textiles; that is by focusing on the production, exchange and consumption of cotton cloth, including the evolution of clothing practices, through which the region interacted with other parts of the world. It advances a recent scholarly emphasis to re-assert the centrality of African societies to the history of the early modern trade diasporas that shaped developments around the Atlantic Ocean.
    [Show full text]
  • Recipient UN Organization(S): UNICEF UNDP Proposal Contacts
    EBOLA RESPONSE MULTI-PARTNER TRUST FUND PROPOSAL Proposal Title: Stop Ebola through social Recipient UN Organization(s): mobilization and community engagement in Guinea UNICEF UNDP Proposal Contacts: Implementing Partner(s) – name & type For UNICEF (Government, CSO, etc.): Dr Mohamed Ayoya - NGOs: Plan Guinée, CERAD, Resident Representative CENAFOD, CNOSCG; youth Address: UNICEF, Corniche, Coleah, Conakry organizations Telephone: +224 622 663 452 - Government. E-mail: [email protected] For UNDP Aissatou Cisse-Yao Yao Deputy Country Director, Programme Address:UNDP Guinée Maison Commune Coléah Commune de Matam BP : 222 Conakry République de Guinée Telephone: 224 622 35 54 69 E-mail: [email protected] Proposal Location (country): Proposal Location (provinces): Please select one from the following Conakry, Boke, Kindia, Mamou, Faranah, Guinea Kankan, Nzerekore. Liberia (see map in Annex for detailed targets locations) Sierra Leone Common Services Project Description: Requested amount: One sentence describing the project’s scope and focus. USD 3,139,364 UNICEF USD 809,000 UNDP Through social mobilization, with a particular focus on Total requested amount: USD 3,948,364 vulnerable and at-risk groups such as women and youth, UNICEF and UNDP will support communities Other sources of funding of this proposal: to setup Community Watch Committees (CWCs), UNICEF regular resources door-to-door sensitization and referral of Ebola UNDP core fund suspected and contact cases. UNMEER budget: Other sources (indicate): Government Input: in kind support 1 Start Date: 10 December 2014 End Date: 15 June 2015 Total duration (in months): 6 months MISSION CRITICAL ACTIONS to which the proposal is contributing. For reporting purposes, each project should contribute to one SO.
    [Show full text]
  • Guinea : Reference Map of Kankan Region (As of 3 March 2015)
    Guinea : Reference Map of Kankan Region (as of 3 March 2015) Bankolen Mambifagalena Niagassola Kry Tourelen Berlen Sokoromansa Magadiano Faraboloni Linkekoro KIGNEKOUROU CENTRE Bouyido Malsadou Seourou Konfara 2 Gnembou Tanssa Magnaka KOTE CENTRE Balenda SOUMBARAYA CENTRE Kourelen TALABE CENTRE Dialawassa II Kondoko Djanwely Itipony Dougounta Dora Kourakoda DIBIA CENTRE Djinko Ilimalo Naboun Kanimbakalako Kodougoulen KAKAMA CENTRE Tondo Komagron Kayaga Kignedi Sininko Kadabili Kignero Gnere Sininkoro Badamako Kounsounkoro Yirikelèma Kanikoumbaya SOKORO CENTRE DIATEA CENTRE Dita Salla Tondji1 Koda Kebesabaya Siguirini Sakounou Malea Bembéta Megnèkoma Silabado Diakan Toukönö BOULAN CENTRE Gbèdela MANKADIAN CENTRE Gbörökola Doko Tombani Maragbè Kana Sékela Mansadji Sidao Tonso Banankölö Tomba Doula Amina Amina Kinièba Franwalia Tinko Diatifere Fountou Soumbalakölen Iroda Kounkoun Koda Mainou SARAYA CENTRE Tomboni Sinimbaya KOBEDRA CENTRE MIGNADA CENTRE Bökökö Farani Banora Simbona Bida Tomba Boufe Bandioula FOULATA CENTRE Kintinian Yorola Tougnou Sanouna SEELA CENTRE Bankon MALI Tinkoba Kobada Beretela Sando Noumandiana Kandani Fodela Bèrèko Tabakoro BAMBALA Tabako Madila Moyafara Kourouni Banantamou Siguiri FALAMA BANFARA CENTRE Saint Alexis Dialakoro Nedekoroko Banantou Lansanaya Sakolado Manakoro Farabada Dounin Farabelen Bida Bantambaye Woléwoléya Koda Koda Kogne Tambabougou Gbongoroma Kigne Kokoudouninda Dinguiraye Gbilin Balandougouba KONKOYE CENTRE Waran-Fougou Kiniebakoura DIARRADOU CENTRE Sansani Faradjian Tassiliman Centre Kewoulé
    [Show full text]
  • Ransoming, Collateral, and Protective Captivity on the Upper Guinea Coast Before 1650: Colonial Continuities, Contemporary Echoes1
    MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY WORKING PAPERS WORKING PAPER NO. 193 PETER MARK RANSOMING, COLLATERAL, AND PROTECTIVE CAPTIVITY ON THE UppER GUINEA COAST BEFORE 1650: COLONIAL CONTINUITIES, Halle / Saale 2018 CONTEMPORARY ISSN 1615-4568 ECHOES Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, PO Box 110351, 06017 Halle / Saale, Phone: +49 (0)345 2927- 0, Fax: +49 (0)345 2927- 402, http://www.eth.mpg.de, e-mail: [email protected] Ransoming, Collateral, and Protective Captivity on the Upper Guinea Coast before 1650: colonial continuities, contemporary echoes1 Peter Mark2 Abstract This paper investigates the origins of pawning in European-African interaction along the Upper Guinea Coast. Pawning in this context refers to the holding of human beings as security for debt or to ensure that treaty obligations be fulfilled. While pawning was an indigenous practice in Upper Guinea, it is proposed here that when the Portuguese arrived in West Africa, they were already familiar with systems of ransoming, especially of members of the nobility. The adoption of pawning and the associated practice of not enslaving members of social elites may be explained by the fact that these customs were already familiar to both the Portuguese and their West African hosts. Vestiges of these social institutions may be found well into the colonial period on the Upper Guinea Coast. 1 The author expresses his gratitude to Jacqueline Knörr and to the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology for the opportunity to carry out the research and writing of this paper. Thanks are also due to the members of the Research Group “Integration and Conflict along the Upper Guinea Coast (West Africa)”, to Marek Mikuš for his comments on an earlier draft, and to Alex Dupuy of Wesleyan University for his insightful comments.
    [Show full text]
  • Africa's Gulf of Guinea Forests: Biodiversity Patterns and Conservation Priorities
    Advances in Applied Biodiversity Science, no. 6 AABSAdvances in Applied Biodiversity Science Number 6 Africa’s Gulf of Guinea Forests: Africa’s Gulf of Guinea Forests:Biodiversity Patterns and Conservation Africa’s Biodiversity Patterns and Conservation Priorities John F. Oates, Richard A. Bergl, and Joshua M. Linder Priorities C Conservation International ONSERVATION 1919 M Street, NW, Suite 600 Washington, DC 20036 TEL: 202-912-1000 FAX: 202-912-0772 I NTERNATIONAL ISBN 1-881173-82-8 WEB: www.conservation.org 9 0 0 0 0> www.biodiversityscience.org 9781881173823 About the Authors John F. Oates is a CABS Research Fellow, Professor of Anthropology at Hunter College, City University of New York (CUNY), and a Senior Conservation Advisor to the Africa program of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS). He is cur- rently advising WCS on biodiversity conservation projects in eastern Nigeria and western Cameroon. Dr. Oates has conducted research on the ecology of forest primates in Africa and Asia since 1966, and has assisted with the development of rainforest protected areas in South India and West Africa. He has published extensively on primate biology and conservation and, as an active member of the IUCN-SSC Primate Specialist Group, has compiled conservation action plans for African primates. He holds a PhD from the University of London. Richard A. Bergl is a doctoral student in anthropology at the CUNY Graduate Center, in the graduate training program of the New York Consortium in Evolutionary Primatology (NYCEP). He is currently conducting research into the population and habitat viability of the Cross River gorilla (Gorilla gorilla diehli) in Nigeria and Cameroon.
    [Show full text]
  • Guinea Côte D'ivoire Liberia
    Mount Nimba Ecosystem Roger W. Luke and Saye Thompson [email protected] +231777397418/+231886576131 and +2317770242935 Liberia, Ivory Coast and Guinea Size: Total 3 countries: 29,093 ha (290,93 km2) Guinea: 12,540 ha, Côte d'Ivoire: 5,000 ha, and Liberia: 11,553 hectares Côte d'Ivoire Guinea Liberia Page 1 of 5 Participants in coordinating the ongoing transboundary cooperation: National Government: • Liberian (Forestry Development Authority (FDA)) • Guinean (CEGENS) • Ivorian Government Local Government: • Nimba County Protected area administration: • East Nimba Nature Reserve Management (ENNR) • ENNR Co-management Committee International NGOs: • Conservation International • Fauna and Flora International National NGOs: • East Nimba Nature Reserve Co-management Committee (CMC) • Skills and Agriculture Development Services (SADS) • Rural Integrated Center for Community Empowerment (RICCE) Local NGOs: • Agriculture Relief Services (ARS) Intergovernmental organizations: • Mano River Union (MRU) Multi-National Corporations: • United National Development Program (UNDP) Community-based Organizations: • Gbalay-geh Youth Association Objectives: The Transboundary Collaboration is characterized by a composition of natural ecosystems evolving from several ecological and geo- physical processes that have obtained to the creation of many habitat types such as montane gallery forest, secondary thickets, or woody grass land, secondary hill forests, moist evergreen forest, swamp or wetter secondary forests. As a result of the diverse vegetative uniqueness of the site, accommodation is provided for many species of conservation relevance including the endemic Nimba Toad, endangered Nimba Otter Shrew, and African Swallow-tail butterfly; socially the area main habitants are the Mano and the Gio. Despite of the three countries they have the same culture and are intermarriage. Very common and spongy borders and conduct their local trade by frequent crossing and transacting their economic activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Impact of the Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak on Market Chains And
    FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Dakar, 2016 The conclusions given in this information product are considered appropriate at the time of its preparation. They may be mod- ified in the light of further knowledge gained at subsequent stages of the project. In particular, the recommendations included in this information product were valid at the time they were written, during the FAO workshop on the market chains and trade of agricultural products in the context of the Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa, organized in December 2014 in Dakar, Senegal. The views expressed in this information product are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of FAO. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not men- tioned. ISBN 978-92-5-109223-1 © FAO, 2016 FAO encourages the use, reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product. Except where otherwise in- dicated, material may be copied, downloaded and printed for private study, research and teaching purposes, or for use in non-commercial products or services, provided that appropriate acknowledgement of FAO as the source and copyright holder is given and that FAO’s endorsement of users’ views, products or services is not implied in any way.
    [Show full text]
  • The Genus Astylosternus in the Upper Guinea Rainforests, West Africa, with the Description of a New Species (Amphibia: Anura: Arthroleptidae)
    Zootaxa 3245: 1–29 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) The genus Astylosternus in the Upper Guinea rainforests, West Africa, with the description of a new species (Amphibia: Anura: Arthroleptidae) MARK-OLIVER RÖDEL1, MICHAEL F. BAREJ1, ANNIKA HILLERS1,2, ADAM D. LEACHÉ3, N’GORAN G. KOUAMÉ4, CALEB OFORI-BOATENG5, N. EMMANUEL ASSEMIAN4, BLAYDA TOHÉ6, JOHANNES PENNER1, MAREIKE HIRSCHFELD1, JOSEPH DOUMBIA7, LEGRAND NONO GONWOUO8, JOACHIM NOPPER9, CHRISTIAN BREDE10, RAUL DIAZ11, MATTHEW K. FUJITA3, MARLON GIL12, GABRIEL H. SEGNIAGBETO13, RAFFAEL ERNST14 & LAURA SANDBERGER1 1Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity at the Humboldt University Berlin, Herpetol- ogy, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. E-mail: [email protected]. 2Across the River Project, Royal Society for the Protection of Birds, 164 Dama Road, Kenema, Sierra Leone. ³Department of Biology & Burke Museum, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. 4University of Abobo-Adjamé, URES-Daloa, Department of Biology and Animal Physiology, Daloa, BP 150, Côte d´Ivoire. 5Department of Wildlife and Range Management, Faculty of Renewable Natural Resources, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana. 6Université d´Abobo-Adjamé, Laboratoire d’Environnement et Biologie Aquatique, UFR-SGE, 02 BP 801, Abidjan 02, Côte d´Ivoire. 7ONG Sylvatrop Guinée, BP 4720 Conakry, Guinée. 8University of Yaoundé I, Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Zoology, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon. 9Ecology & Conservation, Biocenter Grindel, Universität Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany. 10Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Zentrum für Experimentelle Molekulare Medizin, ZEMM - Zinklesweg 10, 97078 Würzburg, Germany.
    [Show full text]
  • Guinea: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper
    REPUBLIC OF GUINEA Work – Justice – Solidarity Ministry of the Economy, Finances and Planning Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper PRSP–2 (2007–2010) Conakry, August 2007 Permanent Secretariat for the Poverty Reduction Strategy (SP-SRP) Website: www.srp-guinee.org.Telephone: (00224) 30 43 10 80. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This document is the fruit of a collective effort that has involved many development stakeholders: executives of regionalized and decentralized structures, civil society organizations, development partners, etc. Warm thanks to all of them. The government would particularly like to acknowledge the grassroots organizations and civil society actors who, despite the difficulties that affected the implementation of the PRSP-I, have renewed their confidence in its action. The lessons learned from the implementation of the PRSP-I have helped in the design and preparation of the document. For this, the government again thanks the development partners who have accompanied it in this exercise and provided technical and financial contributions (EU, GTZ, SCAC, Canadian Cooperation), as well as the team of national experts who carried out field work with dedication and professionalism. Furthermore, without the painstaking work carried out in 2005 and 2006 as part of the process of refining the regional PRSPs, it certainly would not have been possible to prepare this document. The same is true of the work done, mainly in 2006, to evaluate needs aimed at reaching the MDGs. In this regard, we thank the United Nations System, and in particular the UNDP, for its exceptional contribution. Finally, the government extends its most sincere thanks to all those, both named and unnamed, who participated in this collective work.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Guinea: Overcoming Growth Stagnation to Reduce Poverty
    Report No. 123649-GN Public Disclosure Authorized REPUBLIC OF GUINEA OVERCOMING GROWTH STAGNATION TO REDUCE POVERTY Public Disclosure Authorized SYSTEMATIC COUNTRY DIAGNOSTIC March 16, 2018 International Development Association Country Department AFCF2 Public Disclosure Authorized Africa Region International Finance Corporation Sub-Saharan Africa Department Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency Sub-Saharan Africa Department Public Disclosure Authorized WORLD BANK GROUP IBRD IFC Regional Vice President: Makhtar Diop : Vice President: Dimitris Tsitsiragos Country Director: Soukeyna Kane Director: Vera Songwe : Country Manager: Rachidi Radji Country Manager: Cassandra Colbert Task Manager: Ali Zafar : Resident Representative: Olivier Buyoya Co-Task Manager: Yele Batana ii LIST OF ACRONYMS AGCP Guinean Central Procurement Agency ANASA Agence Nationale des Statistiques Agricoles (National Agricultural Statistics Agency) Agence de Promotion des Investissements et des Grands Travaux (National Agency for APIX Promotion of Investment and Major Works) BCRG Banque Centrale de la République de Guinée (Central Bank of Guinea) CEQ Commitment to Equity CGE Computable General Equilibrium Conseil National pour la Démocratie et le Développement (National Council for CNDD Democracy and Development) Confédération Nationale des Travailleurs de Guinée (National Confederation of CNTG Workers of Guinea) CPF Country Partnership Framework CPIA Country Policy and Institutional Assessment CRG Crédit Rural de Guinée (Rural Credit of Guinea) CWE China Water and
    [Show full text]
  • Prevention and Control of Ebola Virus Disease in Kankan Region, Guinea
    Prevention and Control of Ebola Virus Disease in Kankan Region, Guinea AID-OFDA-G-15-00030 Final Report Start Date: December 1, 2014 Program Duration: 12 months Period of the report: December 2015 – February 2016 Helen Keller International Headquarters Contact: Country Office Contact: Jennifer Nielsen, Sr. Nutrition Advisor Bamba Foungotin Ibrahim, Country Director 352 Park Ave South, Ste 1200 HKI-Guinea New York, 10010 USA BP 6050, Conakry, Guinea Telephone: (646) 472-0321 Telephone: + 224 657 00 44 00 Fax: (212) 532-6014 E-mail:[email protected] E-mail: [email protected] • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Helen Keller International www.hki.org Introduction and overview Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) was first confirmed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in the Forest Region in March 2014, three months after the first suspected case was signaled. Initially confined to the forest area, it quickly spread to neighboring regions and districts – often transmitted during traditional burial rites in which highly contagious corpses were handled. Due to the inadequate initial response, the virus quickly crossed national borders into Liberia and Sierra Leone. An appropriate response requires interventions based on the key levers of control and treatment: identification, referral and effective treatment of cases in Ebola treatment units (ETU) and the effective training and equipment of health workers; tracing and monitoring of every person known to have had physical contact with an infected person and isolation of those who develop symptoms; safe burials; active surveillance to identify new transmission chains; and communications campaigns to raise awareness of the dangers, signs and symptoms of EVD. Community members must be enlisted to support the efforts of the health and sanitation systems.
    [Show full text]