A Selection of Important Objects

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Selection of Important Objects A SELECTION OF IMPORTANT OBJECTS Emperor Leopold I & Infanta Margarita Teresa Jan Thomas (Ypres 1617–1678 Vienna) 1667, copper Picture Gallery, inv.nos. 9135 & 9136 These two portraits depict Emperor Leopold I and his niece, Infanta Margarita Teresa, during the festivities organized to celebrate their wedding in 1666, which lasted several weeks. Both loved music and acted in the musical drama La Galatea; the court painter depicted them in the baroque costumes they wore on stage. The two portraits therefore also document the beginning of opera in Vienna, of which Leopold was a major patron. Old Man and Young Girl Lucas Cranach the elder (Kronach 1472–1553 Weimar) c. 1530/1540, panel Picture Gallery, inv.nos. 895 No painter’s workshop produced more versions of the subject “ill- matched couples” – which first appear in classical literature - than that run by the Cranachs: over forty versions are known today! Our painting features one of the more innocent compositions: an old man is placing a ring on a young woman’s finger while grabbing hold of her wrist, a clear indication of the dubious nature of their relationship. Cameo: Gemma Claudia Roman, c. AD 49 Five-layered brown and white onyx; gold setting Collection of Greek and Roman Antiquities, inv.no. IXa 63 Two cornucopias rise from a flower, each bearing the portrait busts of two couples depicted in profile: on the left is Emperor Claudius (AD 41-54) and his wife, Agrippina the younger; facing them are the bride’s parents: Germanicus, the brother of the emperor, and his wife, Agrippina the elder. In classical antiquity such state cameos functioned as political propaganda and glorified the ruler and his family. Gold Sandwich Glass with a Depiction of a Married Couple Late Antiquity, 1st half of the 4th century Glass, gold foil Collection of Greek and Roman Antiquities, inv.no. Xia 35 This fragment of the bottom of a glass cup features the busts of a married couple; note the toast framing their heads, a Greek inscription written in Roman letters: PIE ZESES = drink and live. Scroll and wreath are symbols of concordia, matrimonial harmony, suggesting that such glasses may have been popular wedding gifts. Statue of a Baboon with the Figure of a King Original location unknown, probably from the vicinity of Memphis New Kingdom 18th Dynasty, reign of Amenophis II (1454-1419 BC) Rose granite Egyptian and Near Eastern Collection, inv.no. ÄS 5782 The ancient Egyptians regarded baboons as sacred animals that played a role in, for example, the veneration of the sun. Here a giant baboon seems to tower above and protect a figure of the king, his arms outstretched and his hands placed face down on his skirt in a gesture denoting adoration. Note his headdress and the Uraeus, the insignia of royal power. Such statues depicting a god or a divine creature together with a king were originally placed in temples. Iupiter & Io Antonio Allegri, called Correggio (Correggio 1489/94–1534 Reggio Emilia) c. 1530 canvas, 162 x 73,5 cm Picture Gallery, inv.no. 274 In his Metamorphoses Ovid tells how Jupiter caused a fog to cover the earth to prevent beautiful Jo from fleeing from his advances, and her subsequent rape. However, Correggio turns this into a scene of ecstatic surrender: seated by a pool of water, the beautiful nymph seems to abandon herself completely to the god’s embrace. Emperor Friedrich III & Empress Eleonor of Portugal Hans Burgkmair the Elder (Augsburg 1473–1531 Augsburg) and his workshop turn of the 16th century, panel Picture Gallery, inv.nos. 4399 & 4398 The templates for these two portraits have not survived; they date from 1468 – a year after Eleanor’s death – and probably also commemorated her. They are among the earliest official princely portraits in which the sitters are depicted with all the insignia denoting their authority; however, a portrait of this kind showing the ruler’s wife is rare. Eleanor wears the hoop crown she had received from the Pope and clutches a lily as a symbol of royal authority. Seated Couple Giza, Western Cemetery, Mastaba S 4419 Old Kingdom, 6th Dynasty or First Intermediate Period, c. 2374–2040 BC, limestone Egyptian and Near Eastern Collection, inv.no. ÄS 8019 Such statues were placed in tombs to represent the deceased owner at the ritual sacrifices offered in his honour. The owner of the tomb was frequently depicted together with his wife to symbolize their eternal love and affection. All in all, the relationship between husband and wife in ancient Egypt may be described as fair and equal; ideally each complemented the other. Heraclitus and Democritus Salvator Rosa (Arenella/Naples 1615–1673 Rome) c. 1645/49, canvas Picture Gallery, inv.no. 5765 Since the Roman Empire, these two philosophers have been described as a contrasting pair: Heraclitus was regarded as a melancholic pessimist who mourns mankind’s folly while cheerful Democritus merely laughs at it. Salvator Rosa carefully characterizes their contrasting attitudes to life, with the outline of the globe in the foreground referencing the circular shape of the painting. Scenes of Rural Life: A Pair of Lovers in Bower Design and cartoon: Jacob Jordaens (1593–1678) and his workshop, c. 1627–1628 Executed in Brussels, c. 1635, tapestry (wool, silk) Kunstkammer, Collection of Tapestries, inv.no. T C/5 Many details in this tapestry woven after a design by the painter Jacob Jordaens allude to the depicted couple’s amorous relationship. Note the courting doves in the bases of the columns framing the scene; they are symbols of Venus, the goddess of love. The parrot perched above the couple is found in many depictions of a garden of love. Both Cupid’s quiver and bow, and the flaming heart with two arrows on the framing columns also function as symbols of love. Medallion Commemorating the Arrival of the Imperial Family at Innsbruck Anton Franz Wideman July 15, 1765 Gold, minted Coin Collection, inv.no. 1766bβ Minted in connection with the wedding of Archduke Leopold and Maria Ludovica of Bourbon-Spain, the medal commemorates the arrival of the Viennese court at Innsbruck. It depicts Franz Stephan I, Maria Theresia, King Joseph II and Maria Josepha of Bavaria, his second wife. However, the state visit was overshadowed by the sudden death of the Emperor, who passed away at Innsbruck on August 18. The medallion’s delicate rococo-like portraits are probably among the last depictions of the imperial couple together. Funerary Stela of the Sisters Keti & Senet Unknown provenance Early Middle Kingdom, 11h or early 12th Dynasty, c. 2000 BC Polychromed limestone Egyptian and Near Eastern Collection, inv.no. ÄS 95 The two sisters are flanking an offering table laden with calfs’ heads, the head of a goose, various pieces of meat, bread and two cucumbers. These sacrifices symbolize the offerings to the dead believed to ensure that the two sisters will eternally be provided for in the afterlife. Such funerary stelae were placed outside the tomb to identify its owner and indicate the altar for offerings to the dead. Adam & Eva Hans Memling, Bruges, c. 1485/1490 Panel Picture Gallery, inv.nos. 994a & 994b Adam and Eve, the first man and woman, are clutching apples – a reminder of the Fall of man; according to the book of Genesis they had eaten from the tree of knowledge of good and evil. The fact that Memling depicts both holding a fruit taken from this tree may be read as a plea for a “gender-free allocation of guilt”. The two panels once adorned the outside of a small triptych and were visible only when its wings were closed. Man Playing a Hurdy-Gurdy & Young Woman Venetian, c. 1530 canvas Picture Gallery, inv.no. 3052 In early 16th century Venetian art and literature the longing for Arcadia and the rediscovery of bucolic poetry play a seminal role. For poets and musicians love was not only a central theme of their work, it was also a source of inspiration. Here, the beautiful woman is performer, muse and lover at the same time. Stone from an Engagement Ring Roman, 3th– 4th century AD from Petronell (Lower Austria) Onyx; modern gilt-silver setting Collection of Greek and Roman Antiquities, inv.no. IX 2053 The entwined right hands represent the dextrarum iunctio, the “union of the right (hands)”, a gesture that played a seminal role in the ancient Roman marriage ceremony. The Greek inscription translates as “harmony” (Greek: homonoia). Ansegisus & Saint Bega Peter Paul Rubens, Antwerp, c. 1612/1615 panel Picture Gallery, inv.no. 521 The Habsburgs numbered Ansegisus and Bega among their official ancestors; Rubens painted the couple for a series of dynastic portraits. In his composition the female saint, Bega, is given a more prominent position than her husband. The hand resting on her belly may indicate that she is pregnant. Her son, Pepin of Herstal, was the first Carolingian to rule the Frankish Kingdom. .
Recommended publications
  • Lucrezia Paolina, Salvator Rosa, and Feminist Art History Linda C
    Early Modern Women: An Interdisciplinary Journal 2010, vol. 5 “Lady without Equal”: Lucrezia Paolina, Salvator Rosa, and Feminist Art History Linda C. Hults It is we women, said Leonora, who lighten men’s burden of worries. When we take charge of household affairs. , we take over a part of their work, overseeing the whole household. And it’s certainly true that a man can never really find true domestic contentment and harmony without the fond companionship of a woman, . without someone to look after him and take care of all his needs, and to share all the good times and the bad times with him. —Moderata Fonte, The Worth of Women, c. 1592 Keeping House, Making Art Even when they did not make art, early modern women contributed to its production, whether as models, female kin, mistresses, or wives. Marriage itself was often a sign of professional status for the early modern male artist, although its legal and social benefits for men varied.1 Artists’ wives might keep accounts, prepare materials, sell works, or run large households (like Rubens’s in Antwerp), sustaining master, pupils, and assistants and offering hospitality to visitors and patrons.2 Margaret Lemon, van Dyck’s cultivated mistress, ran his residence at Blackfriars between 1632 and 1639, also modeling for portraits and mythological and religious images in which her personality and relationship with the artist became part of the artistic content.3 Similarly, Rembrandt’s relationship with Hendrickje Stoffels 11 EMW_2010.indb 11 7/15/10 7:57 AM 12 EMWJ 2010, vol. 5 Linda C.
    [Show full text]
  • The Reigning Woman As a Heroic Monarch? Maria Theresa Traced As Sovereign, Wife, and Mother
    The Reigning Woman as a Heroic Monarch? Maria Theresa Traced as Sovereign, Wife, and Mother Anne-Marie Metzger The Empress is one of the most beautiful princesses in Europe: despite all her vigils and puerperia, she has held up very well. When she was younger, she loved hunting, games, and theatre. Today, her only pleasures are governing her empire and the education of her children.1 This quotation from Carl Joseph, Baron of Fürst and Kupferberg, contains essen- tial aspects that can be found very often in representations of Maria Theresa: the dual nature of her representation, namely on one hand the monarch and on the other the mother. Maria Theresa consciously used – among others – these two elements to create her identity. It is interesting to see how contemporaries per- ceived these two contrary public personas and how these personas promoted the adoration of Maria Theresa as an “Austrian heroine”,2 as she was called in a eulo- gy for her husband, Francis Stephen.3 The impact was at any rate so strong that 1 All English translations, unless otherwise indicated, are my own. “Die Kaiserin ist eine der schönsten Prinzessinnen Europas: all ihren Nachtwachen und Wochenbetten zum Trotz hat sie sich sehr gut erhalten. Früher liebte sie Jagd, Spiel und Theater. Das einzige, woran sie jetzt Geschmack findet, ist die Regierung ihres Staates und die Erziehung ihrer Kinder.” Carl Joseph Maximilian Freiherr von Fürst und Kupferberg. Severin Perrig (Ed.), “Aus müt- terlicher Wohlmeinung”. Kaiserin Maria Theresia und ihre Kinder. Eine Korrespondenz, Weimar 1999, p. 17. 2 “Österreichische Heldinn”, Ignaz Mayrhoffer, Trauerrede auf Franzen den Ersten römi- schen Kaiser, Grätz 1765, p.
    [Show full text]
  • John H. Knapp Diary 1869-70.Pdf
    DIARY OF J. H. KNAPP OF MENOMONIE DUNN CO. WIS. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Transcribed by Marge Kunkel, Archives Assistant August 19, 1869 At 7 ½ oclk A.M. my son Henry & I started on a trip to Europe. My sister Almeda accompanied us – she only intends going as far as Fort Madison, Iowa. We took the little steamboat Pete Wilson at Dunnville and arrived in Reads Landing Minn. At 1 ½ oclk P.M. At 10 ½ P.M. the Northern Line Steamer “Minneapolis” T.B. Rhodes Capt Wm. W. Vandyke clerk came down from St Paul & we took passage for DuBuque Iowa. August 20th At 9 ½ P.M. we arrived in DuBuque. We went to the house of H. L. Stout Esq & found a cordial welcome. August 21st The day was warm. In the afternoon we rode out around the City with Mr. Stout. I went to the Lumber Yard Steamer Annie Girdon &c&c Sunday 22d Went to church twice to day with Mr. & Mrs. Stout. In the forenoon we heard a sermon from a stranger at the Cong. Church from the text Matt 16-26- For what shall it profit &c. In the evening we went to hear Dr. Speers at the 2d Pres. Ch. Text 2d Kings. “Is it well with thee” Monday 23d We waited all day for a boat to go down the river. No boat came much to our disappointment. We expected the City of St Paul but she was reported on the way at La Crosse for repairs. The day proved to be a very hot one.
    [Show full text]
  • Joseph II He Suceeded Francis I and He Preceded Leopold II
    Joseph II ● He suceeded Francis I and he preceded Leopold II (was younger brother) as HRE ● Part of Hapsburg Lorraine dynasty ● His father was Francis I and his wife was Maria Theresa ● Was eldest son of Maria Theresa and Francis I ● His first wife was Isabelle of Parma ● His daughter Maria Theresa of Austria ● His second wife was Maria Josepha of Bavaria(was second cousin) ● Was the brother of Marie Antoinette ● One of the three enlightened monarchs along with Catherine the great and frederick he great ● This mans sister was Marie Chritina the Duke of Teschen ● Daughter died of Pleurisy ● Count plaunitz was one of his advisors ● After the death of Maximillan Joseph he tried to advance his claim of land in bavaria ● He visited his sister in France under the psydeoum Count Falkenstein ● The lower area of Bavaria was signed off to Austria with(Charles Theodore was the guy who signed the agreement( ● Fought against Frederick the great in the war of Bavarian succession to get land in Germany ● He was signed the treaty of Teschen that ended the war of Bavarian succession ● Signed the Patent of Toleration that granted religious freedom to all non catholic subjects, but imposed new limitations on jewish subjects ● He abolished serfdom in 1781 in Austria ● He abolished the death penalty in 1787 ● Karl von Zizendorf was one of his advisors ● He faced the revolt of Horea due to the emancipation of the serfs ● the construction of a single, large hospital, the famous Allgemeines Krankenhaus, which opened in 1784 Was built under his direction( it's located in Vienna) ● the construction of a single, large hospital, the famous Allgemeines Krankenhaus, which opened in 1784 ● His many reforms of the church in Austria led Pope Pius VI in visiting him who attempted to influence some of his policies, but he wasn't influenced.
    [Show full text]
  • Piranesi's Arguments in the Carceri
    ITU A|Z • Vol 15 No 3 • November 2018 • 29-39 Piranesi’s arguments in the Carceri Fatma İpek EK [email protected] • Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Yaşar University, İzmir, Turkey Received: November 2017• Final Acceptance: September 2018 Abstract Giovanni Battista Piranesi (1720-1778) is an important Italian architect with his seminal theses in the debates on the ‘origins of architecture’ and ‘aesthetics’. He is numbered foremost among the founders of modern archaeology. But Piranesi was misinterpreted both in his day and posthumously. One of the most important vectors of approach yielding misinterpretation of Piranesi derived from the phe- nomenon comprising the early nineteenth-century Romanticist reception of Pi- ranesi’s character and work. Therefore, the present study firstly demonstrates that such observations derive not from an investigation of the work itself, nor from an appraisal of the historical context, but owe to the long-standing view in western culture that identifies the creator’s ethos with the work and interprets the work so as to cohere with that pre-constructed ethos. Thus the paper aims at offering a new perspective to be adopted while examining Piranesi’s works. This perspective lies within the very scope of understanding the reasons of the misinterpretations, the post-Romanticist perception of the ‘artist’, and Piranesi’s main arguments on the aesthetics, origins of architecture, and law. Keywords Carceri series, Eighteenth century discussions, Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Post- doi: 10.5505/itujfa.2018.21347 doi: romanticist interpretation, Romanticist perception. 30 1. Introduction ethos. In fact, the pervasive descrip- In the architectural, historical, and tion of Piranesi’s work as cited above archaeological context of the eighteenth goes hand in hand with the descrip- century, Italian architect Giovanni Bat- tion of the biographical character as tista Piranesi (1720-1778) played an im- ‘obscure’ and ‘perverse’.3 For Piranesi’s portant role.
    [Show full text]
  • Me. in the First Place, I Did Not Subscribe for M Y Heirs And
    To LADY OSSORY 15 DECEMBER 1786 547 me. In the first place, I did not subscribe for my heirs and executors,1* as it would have been, when the term of completion is twelve years henceJ4—but I am not favourable to sets of prints for authors: I scarce know above one well executed, Coypell's Don Quixote1*—but mercy on us I Our painters to design for Shakespeare! His commenta­ tors have not been more inadequate. Pray, who is to give an idea of Falstaffe, now Quin is dead?—and then Bartolozzi,16 who is only fit to engrave for the Pastor fido/7 will be to give a pretty enamelled fan-mount18 of Macbeth!1* Salvator Rosa might, and Piranesi20 might dash out Duncan's Castle—but Lord help Alderman Boydell21 and the Royal Academy l23 work, Messieurs Boydell also intend to HW's appreciation of Bartolozzi's success publish by subscription a series of large in the pastoral tradition, see MASON i. 386. and capital prints after pictures to be im­ 18. For Bartolozzi's fan mounts, see mediately painted by the following artists A. de Vesme and A. Calabi, Francesco ... Sir Joshua Reynolds [and twelve Bartolozzi, Milan, 1928, pp. 551-6, Nos others named] . To be engraved by 2216-26. Mr Bartolozzi [and eight others named]. 19. Bartolozzi engraved only one pic­ As soon as they have all been engraved ture, by William Hamilton, for the large they will be hung up in a gallery, built prints: Plate XXXII, for Twelfth Night, on purpose, and called the Gallery of V.
    [Show full text]
  • Naples, Centre of Campania Felix, Different Points of View, Changing Perspectives Through the Centuries
    Naples, centre of Campania Felix, different points of view, changing perspectives through the centuries. Adriana Corrado (Istituto Universitario Orientale, Naples) ‘See Naples and die’, the old cliché which has contributed to a considerable extent to the building up of an imaginary, or perhaps today one should say virtual, cultural identity for this city endowed with a dual significance. A wholly positive one, on the one hand, as a place of extreme, supreme beauty, the ideal synthesis of all that man can possibly desire, to the point of his almost gratefully accepting death, dying that is, after beholding the perfection which connotes this city. But on the other hand, an entirely negative value if one is to understand that in Naples dying comes easily and for real, be it because of illness, misery, assaults, violence, both of a moral and physical nature, gunshot wounds, or because of organised crime which in Naples is called ‘camorra’, the ragged though legitimate daughter of the Mafia, and thus no less violent. A present-day intellectual and novel writer, attentive observer of Neapolitan life, Fabrizia Ramondino, wrote in a wonderful work dedicated to her, and my, great city: “Whichever way you choose to look at her, whether you observe, watch, spy, gaze languidly, feast your eyes, peek, wink, goggle, peer, look away or even close your eyes, whether you practise clairvoyancy or voyeurism, whatever eye you choose to cast upon her is much like looking through a kaleidoscope. Shapes and meanings endlessly come together and break apart,
    [Show full text]
  • Convert Finding Aid To
    The Popular Imagery Collection An Inventory of the Collection at the Harry Ransom Center Descriptive Summary Title: Popular Imagery Collection Dates: circa 14th–19th centuries (bulk 16th–18th centuries) Extent: 22 boxes, 3 flat file drawers, 2 rolled prints, 1 large folder (822 items) Abstract: The Popular Imagery collection comprises 822 European prints, paintings, and drawings, most of which date from the 16th through 18th centuries. Language: Almost half of the works have German titles and/or text; other predominant languages are French, Latin, Dutch, and Italian. There are a few works with English or Spanish text. Access: Open for research. A minimum of twenty-four hours is required to pull art materials to the Reading Room. Digital images from this collection are available on the ArtStor website. Administrative Information Acquisition: Purchase (R1775, R1776, R1777) 1963 Processed by: Helen Young, 2004 Repository: The University of Texas at Austin, Harry Ransom Center Sources: For additional information, see “Popular Imagery” by Norman Farmer, Jr., in The Library Chronicle, N.S. no.4 (1972): 49-57. Scope and Contents The Popular Imagery collection comprises 822 European prints, paintings, and drawings, most of which date from the 16th through 18th centuries. Prints make up the bulk of the collection, with 686 intaglios (including seventeen mezzotints), 115 woodcuts, one wood engraving, and six lithographs. There are fourteen unique drawings and paintings. Six of the works are on vellum, and there is an engraving on silk. In addition there are four sheets of accompanying letterpress. Almost half of the works have German titles and/or text; other predominant languages are French, Latin, Dutch, and Italian.
    [Show full text]
  • The Tournament and Its Role in the Court Culture of Emperor Maximilian I
    i The Tournament and its Role in the Court Culture of Emperor Maximilian I (1459-1519) Natalie Margaret Anderson Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Leeds, Institute for Medieval Studies March 2017 ii The candidate confirms that the work submitted is her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others. This copy has been supplied on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. © 2017 The University of Leeds and Natalie Margaret Anderson The right of Natalie Margaret Anderson to be identified as Author of this work has been asserted by Natalie Margaret Anderson in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. iii Acknowledgements I must first acknowledge the help and support of my supervisors, Dr Alan V. Murray and Dr Karen Watts. They have been there since the beginning when I took part in their ‘Tournaments’ module during my MA studies, which first introduced me to the fantastical world of Maximilian’s tournaments. They also helped me to craft the idea for this research project while I was still exploring the exciting but daunting prospect of undertaking a PhD. Their words of advice, patience, and sometimes much-needed prodding over the past four years helped to bring about this thesis. Thank you as well to my examiners, Professor Stephen Alford and Professor Maria Hayward, whose insights helped to greatly improve this thesis. Thank you to the University of Leeds, whose funding in the form of a Leeds International Research Scholarship made this research possible.
    [Show full text]
  • California State University, Northridge Giovanni
    CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, NORTHRIDGE GIOVANNI BATTISTA PIRANESI AND THE ROMANTIC RUIN IN FRENCH LITHOGRAPHY A thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Art History by Cynthia Lee Kimble January 1984 The Thesis of Cynthia Lee Kimble is approved: Birgitta Lindros Wohl, Ph.D. Kenon Breaze~le, Ph.D. California State University, Northridge ii I would like to extend my gratitude to the members of my committee, especially to Louise Lewis for her enthusiasm and understanding, and to Dr. Birgitta Wohl, for her friendship and guidance. I also want to express my appreciation to my family, for their loyal support and encouragement throughout the duration of this project. Last, but not least, I would like to say a special "thank you" to my typist, Ann Witkower, for her expertise in preparing the final draft of this thesis. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Acknowledgments . .iii List of Plates •• . • • v Abstract. • • • • • •• xvii Introduction. • • 1 Chapter 1: The Forerunners of the Romantic Ruin in Print • • • • • . 4 Chapter 2: Piranesi and the Ruins of Rome. • 37 Chapter 3: Voyages pittoresques et romantiques dans l'ancienne France and Piranesi •••••• 91 Conclusion. • • • • • 0 • • • • • • • • • • • • .155 Bibliography. • 1 61 Appendices. • • • • • •••••• • 1 73 A Selected List of Piranesi's Works B Volumes of Voyages pittoresgues et romantigues dans l'ancienne France Plates. • • • • • 1 76 iv LIST OF PLATES Plate Page 1 • Fra Francesco Colonna. The Polyandrion, woodcut. Hypnerotomachia Polifili, 1499. Cooper Union Museum, New York. Source: Paul Zucker. Fascination of Decay: Ruins, Relic, Symbol, Ornament. Ridgewood, N.J.: Gregg Press, 1968, p.
    [Show full text]
  • Maximilian's Artworlds
    1 | Introduction: Maximilian’s Artworlds illibald Pirckheimer, learned Nuremberg patrician and close friend of Albrecht Dürer, relates the tale of his five-hour crossing of Lake Constance to Lindau with Maximil­ Wian (27–29 July 1499).1 Shortly after a crushing defeat at the hands of “rebellious” Swiss troops at Dorneck during the Swiss Revolt for independence, the emperor determined to dictate the events of his reign (res gestae) in Latin to a secretary. He asked for Pirckheimer’s criticisms of his “soldier’s Latin” (ista militaris latinistas dicteo), an obvious allusion to Julius Caesar’s Commen­ taries on the Gallic Wars, first published more than a quarter of a century earlier (1469, Rome; 1473 Esslingen). His ambitions were to narrate for historians of posterity. This Latin autobiography project was short-lived, but from this brief dictation came the germ of all of Maximilian’s literary projects as well as his ongoing relation to the graphic arts that would eventually illustrate them; moreover, from such beginnings stemmed Maximilian’s continual use of scholarly advisers, such as Pirckheimer, to supervise and edit his texts. Already as early as 1492, the humanist Heinrich Bebel pressed Maximilian to begin a Latin autobiography. In it he charts his life as an oscillation between poles: the misfortune of his natal horoscope, counterbalanced by divine providence (Ergo notandum in posterum est semper deus mi­ sericors et e converso spiritus malus constellacionis sue).2 This dialectic lies at the heart of the later plot structure of Teuerdank, Maximilian’s fictionalized, autobiographical, verse romance, and it finds echos in Weisskunig, especially chapter 22, “How the Young White King Learned the Art of Stargazing [Sternsehens]”:“After this the young White King mastered political knowledge.
    [Show full text]
  • The BCA News.
    FCO issues checklist for Brits planning a move abroad Now with London are very keen to promote their latest campaign: The “Living Abroad”. More in “Consular Corner” in The Supplement Supplement...... Volume 12 Issue 10 Business Name Serving the British October 2013 Community in Vienna The BCA News. Inside Wine, Schmid and Pillichsdorf The BBBCCCAAA News The Annual Kellergassenfest – BCA, ABICS and Friends out in Force! By Wolfgang Geissler Section 1 3-21 I must confess, I did hope for a great Calendar & Programme turnout on this glorious late summer afternoon Section 2 22-34 on Saturday, 7th Classified September, but I did not expect this: 46 Theatre News followed my invitation Stefan Schmid to enjoy Stefan Important Information Schmid’s hospitality in his “Sitting Room WEIN-Shop Contact Details Stefan Schmid during his introduction. of the Grüner Fridays from 9am to Audience listens interested and enjoys the Veltliner ”! 7pm 1030 Wien, Announcements privacy of “our” marquee. Barichgasse 4 More in The Supplement Wiesenfest in RAINER’S WALKING TOUR IN SEPTEMBER By Wolfgang Geissler Aspern th uesday, 10 September, By Wolfgang Geissler T Rainer organised exclusively “Donaustadt-my town” read the for BCA and ABICS members inscription on the T-shirts for sale and possibly one of the most certainly Donaustadt or rather Aspern informative tour so far. 22 was “my town” on a cold and blustery members were offered a th evening, Friday, 20 September, when history lesson about the first it hosted this year’s “Wiesenfest”. Bob defeat Napoleon’s by the hand and Mo Haigh had organised two of Archduke Karl of Austria in tables for a joint BCA/ABICS crew, 1809 in Aspern, then a tour of who valiantly appeared dressed in the compact but interesting Lederhosen and Dirndl.
    [Show full text]