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Lucrezia Paolina, Salvator Rosa, and Feminist Art History Linda C
Early Modern Women: An Interdisciplinary Journal 2010, vol. 5 “Lady without Equal”: Lucrezia Paolina, Salvator Rosa, and Feminist Art History Linda C. Hults It is we women, said Leonora, who lighten men’s burden of worries. When we take charge of household affairs. , we take over a part of their work, overseeing the whole household. And it’s certainly true that a man can never really find true domestic contentment and harmony without the fond companionship of a woman, . without someone to look after him and take care of all his needs, and to share all the good times and the bad times with him. —Moderata Fonte, The Worth of Women, c. 1592 Keeping House, Making Art Even when they did not make art, early modern women contributed to its production, whether as models, female kin, mistresses, or wives. Marriage itself was often a sign of professional status for the early modern male artist, although its legal and social benefits for men varied.1 Artists’ wives might keep accounts, prepare materials, sell works, or run large households (like Rubens’s in Antwerp), sustaining master, pupils, and assistants and offering hospitality to visitors and patrons.2 Margaret Lemon, van Dyck’s cultivated mistress, ran his residence at Blackfriars between 1632 and 1639, also modeling for portraits and mythological and religious images in which her personality and relationship with the artist became part of the artistic content.3 Similarly, Rembrandt’s relationship with Hendrickje Stoffels 11 EMW_2010.indb 11 7/15/10 7:57 AM 12 EMWJ 2010, vol. 5 Linda C. -
An 18Th-Century French Drawing in the Baillieu Library Marguerite Brown
An 18th-century French drawing in the Baillieu Library Marguerite Brown Recently I had the opportunity to origins, possible function and, in my After exhausting the literature on conduct in-depth research on an view, true authorship. Bartolozzi in my unsuccessful search old master drawing in the Baillieu Drawn in red chalk on paper, for a work that may be related to the Library Print Collection at the Prometheus attacked by an eagle is Prometheus drawing, a visual analysis University of Melbourne, which was an unsigned and undated work that of style was needed to confirm the donated by Dr J. Orde Poynton in had previously been attributed to attribution to Bartolozzi, or find an 1959 (illustrated opposite). The focus the Italian-born engraver Francesco alternative theory.3 of that 12-week research project was Bartolozzi (1727–1815). This is This task was complicated by the a striking drawing of Prometheus, indicated by the ‘F. Bartolozzi’ fact that Bartolozzi was a prolific the Titan from Greek mythology inscribed in graphite by another and gifted copyist, and made his who acted against the will of the hand in the lower right-hand living imitating the styles of others gods and bestowed the gift of fire corner of the sheet, directly under through reproductive engravings and upon humankind. As punishment the image. Although the author of etchings. However, he was known to for this transgression, Zeus bound this inscription is unknown, it was have occasionally ‘indulged his fancy Prometheus to a rock, where every the initial clue upon which to start in original composition’ by making day an eagle would eat his liver. -
John H. Knapp Diary 1869-70.Pdf
DIARY OF J. H. KNAPP OF MENOMONIE DUNN CO. WIS. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Transcribed by Marge Kunkel, Archives Assistant August 19, 1869 At 7 ½ oclk A.M. my son Henry & I started on a trip to Europe. My sister Almeda accompanied us – she only intends going as far as Fort Madison, Iowa. We took the little steamboat Pete Wilson at Dunnville and arrived in Reads Landing Minn. At 1 ½ oclk P.M. At 10 ½ P.M. the Northern Line Steamer “Minneapolis” T.B. Rhodes Capt Wm. W. Vandyke clerk came down from St Paul & we took passage for DuBuque Iowa. August 20th At 9 ½ P.M. we arrived in DuBuque. We went to the house of H. L. Stout Esq & found a cordial welcome. August 21st The day was warm. In the afternoon we rode out around the City with Mr. Stout. I went to the Lumber Yard Steamer Annie Girdon &c&c Sunday 22d Went to church twice to day with Mr. & Mrs. Stout. In the forenoon we heard a sermon from a stranger at the Cong. Church from the text Matt 16-26- For what shall it profit &c. In the evening we went to hear Dr. Speers at the 2d Pres. Ch. Text 2d Kings. “Is it well with thee” Monday 23d We waited all day for a boat to go down the river. No boat came much to our disappointment. We expected the City of St Paul but she was reported on the way at La Crosse for repairs. The day proved to be a very hot one. -
John Boydell's Shakespeare Gallery and the Promotion of a National Aesthetic
JOHN BOYDELL'S SHAKESPEARE GALLERY AND THE PROMOTION OF A NATIONAL AESTHETIC ROSEMARIE DIAS TWO VOLUMES VOLUME I PHD THE UNIVERSITY OF YORK HISTORY OF ART SEPTEMBER 2003 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Volume I Abstract 3 List of Illustrations 4 Introduction 11 I Creating a Space for English Art 30 II Reynolds, Boydell and Northcote: Negotiating the Ideology 85 of the English Aesthetic. III "The Shakespeare of the Canvas": Fuseli and the 154 Construction of English Artistic Genius IV "Another Hogarth is Known": Robert Smirke's Seven Ages 203 of Man and the Construction of the English School V Pall Mall and Beyond: The Reception and Consumption of 244 Boydell's Shakespeare after 1793 290 Conclusion Bibliography 293 Volume II Illustrations 3 ABSTRACT This thesis offers a new analysis of John Boydell's Shakespeare Gallery, an exhibition venture operating in London between 1789 and 1805. It explores a number of trajectories embarked upon by Boydell and his artists in their collective attempt to promote an English aesthetic. It broadly argues that the Shakespeare Gallery offered an antidote to a variety of perceived problems which had emerged at the Royal Academy over the previous twenty years, defining itself against Academic theory and practice. Identifying and examining the cluster of spatial, ideological and aesthetic concerns which characterised the Shakespeare Gallery, my research suggests that the Gallery promoted a vision for a national art form which corresponded to contemporary senses of English cultural and political identity, and takes issue with current art-historical perceptions about the 'failure' of Boydell's scheme. The introduction maps out some of the existing scholarship in this area and exposes the gaps which art historians have previously left in our understanding of the Shakespeare Gallery. -
Piranesi's Arguments in the Carceri
ITU A|Z • Vol 15 No 3 • November 2018 • 29-39 Piranesi’s arguments in the Carceri Fatma İpek EK [email protected] • Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Yaşar University, İzmir, Turkey Received: November 2017• Final Acceptance: September 2018 Abstract Giovanni Battista Piranesi (1720-1778) is an important Italian architect with his seminal theses in the debates on the ‘origins of architecture’ and ‘aesthetics’. He is numbered foremost among the founders of modern archaeology. But Piranesi was misinterpreted both in his day and posthumously. One of the most important vectors of approach yielding misinterpretation of Piranesi derived from the phe- nomenon comprising the early nineteenth-century Romanticist reception of Pi- ranesi’s character and work. Therefore, the present study firstly demonstrates that such observations derive not from an investigation of the work itself, nor from an appraisal of the historical context, but owe to the long-standing view in western culture that identifies the creator’s ethos with the work and interprets the work so as to cohere with that pre-constructed ethos. Thus the paper aims at offering a new perspective to be adopted while examining Piranesi’s works. This perspective lies within the very scope of understanding the reasons of the misinterpretations, the post-Romanticist perception of the ‘artist’, and Piranesi’s main arguments on the aesthetics, origins of architecture, and law. Keywords Carceri series, Eighteenth century discussions, Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Post- doi: 10.5505/itujfa.2018.21347 doi: romanticist interpretation, Romanticist perception. 30 1. Introduction ethos. In fact, the pervasive descrip- In the architectural, historical, and tion of Piranesi’s work as cited above archaeological context of the eighteenth goes hand in hand with the descrip- century, Italian architect Giovanni Bat- tion of the biographical character as tista Piranesi (1720-1778) played an im- ‘obscure’ and ‘perverse’.3 For Piranesi’s portant role. -
Naples, Centre of Campania Felix, Different Points of View, Changing Perspectives Through the Centuries
Naples, centre of Campania Felix, different points of view, changing perspectives through the centuries. Adriana Corrado (Istituto Universitario Orientale, Naples) ‘See Naples and die’, the old cliché which has contributed to a considerable extent to the building up of an imaginary, or perhaps today one should say virtual, cultural identity for this city endowed with a dual significance. A wholly positive one, on the one hand, as a place of extreme, supreme beauty, the ideal synthesis of all that man can possibly desire, to the point of his almost gratefully accepting death, dying that is, after beholding the perfection which connotes this city. But on the other hand, an entirely negative value if one is to understand that in Naples dying comes easily and for real, be it because of illness, misery, assaults, violence, both of a moral and physical nature, gunshot wounds, or because of organised crime which in Naples is called ‘camorra’, the ragged though legitimate daughter of the Mafia, and thus no less violent. A present-day intellectual and novel writer, attentive observer of Neapolitan life, Fabrizia Ramondino, wrote in a wonderful work dedicated to her, and my, great city: “Whichever way you choose to look at her, whether you observe, watch, spy, gaze languidly, feast your eyes, peek, wink, goggle, peer, look away or even close your eyes, whether you practise clairvoyancy or voyeurism, whatever eye you choose to cast upon her is much like looking through a kaleidoscope. Shapes and meanings endlessly come together and break apart, -
Image Credits
MAKING THE REVOLUTION: AMERICA, 1763-1791 PRIMARY SOURCE COLLECTION Making the Revolution: America, 1763-1791 Image Credits Items listed in chronological order within each source. AMERICAN ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. Worcester, Massachusetts. WEBSITE Permission pending. Address of the Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture, 1785, title page illustration. William Dunlap, frontispiece engraving for The Contrast, by Royall Tyler, 1787, 1790 ed. AMERICAN ANTIQUARIAN SOCIETY. Worcester, Massachusetts. WEBSITE Digital collection: America’s Historical Newspapers, in collaboration with Readex, a division of NewsBank. Reproduced by permission. Items in chronological order. NEWS/OPINION: “Quebeck reduced,” The New Hampshire Gazette, Portsmouth, 19 October 1759 (full article). PHRASE: “our charter right to govern and tax ourselves,” in “Boston, May 28,” The Boston News- Letter and New-England Chronicle, 31 May 1764, p. 2. PHRASE: “greatly incensed the People of the Town,” in “Newport, July 16,” The Newport [Rhode Island] Mercury, 16 July 1764, p. 3. PHRASE: “these riotous and unlawful proceedings,” in “Providence, April 27,” The Providence [Rhode Island] Gazette, 27 April 1765, pp. 2-3. PHRASE: “a spirit of disloyalty against the crown,” in “Americanus” [Joseph Galloway], letter to the New-York Gazette, 15 August 1765, as printed in the Pennsylvania Journal, Philadelphia, 29 August 1765. ILLUSTRATION with “Boston, February 24,” The Boston Gazette, and Country Journal, 24 February 1766, p. 3. PHRASE: “Let us rise then with one voice,” in “A. F.,” letter in the New York Journal, or the General Advertiser, 10 September 1767. PHRASE: “Here then, my dear countrymen, ROUSE yourselves,” in John Dickinson, Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania, letter two, orig. printed in the Pennsylvania Chronicle, Philadelphia, 2 December 1767; as printed in The Pennsylvania Gazette, Philadelphia, 10 December 1767, p. -
Catalogue 101
Grosvenor Prints Tel: 020 7836 1979 19 Shelton Street [email protected] Covent Garden www.grosvenorprints.com London WC2H 9JN Catalogue 101 Item 196: The Empire's Cricketers Cover: Detail of item 188 Back: Detail of Item 122 Registered in England No. 305630 Registered Office: 2, Castle Business Village, Station Road, Hampton, Middlesex. TW12 2BX. Rainbrook Ltd. Directors: N.C. Talbot. T.D.M. Ra ment. C.E. Ellis. E&OE VAT No. 217 6907 49 1. Tabula III Pictura, que Domus Titi fornices exornabat, plures exhibens Genios in bigis, variosque puerorum ludos, et Part IV: 8 plates (of 12?) plus extra two folding plates. piscationem, ultra alias principales figuras. Total 46 plates. Boards detached. £680 Petrus Sancte Bartoli delin. Rome [n.d.1635-1700]. The four parts are: 'Le Triomphe de la Mort', with Engraving. 430 x 525mm (15½ x 20¾"). Vertical 'Triumphus Divitiarum' & 'Triumphus Paupertatis'; 'La creasing down the centre. Some discolouring along top Passion de notre Seigneur'; 'Recueil de XII Costumes left margin. Both lower corners creased slightly. £480 Suisses Civils et Militaires, Hommes et Femmes, du This print depicts various figures and scenes from the Seizième Siècle'; and 'Portraits' ('8' added in pencil in House of Titus, including angels in chariots and boys blank part of title, equalling number of plates present). playing games, along with other typically Roman Compared to the BM collation, this example lacks the 'Portraits': 'Lais Corinthiaca', 'Venus et Amor' motifs. Stock: 54007 'Johannes Frobenius' & 'Thomas Morus'. The two extra plates, an aquatint of Thomas More and his family and an etched key, are described by Brunet as 'generally 2. -
Books & Prints from the Collection of Arthur
BOOKS & PRINTS FROM THE COLLECTION OF ARTHUR & CHARLOTTE VERSHBOW RIVERRUN BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS CATALOGUE TWO no. 20 2 BOOKS & PRINTS FROM THE COLLECTION OF ARTHUR & CHARLOTTE VERSHBOW The Middle Ages & The Renaissance (nos. 1-33) The Baroque & The Rococo Periods (nos. 34-93) The Neoclassical, Romantic & Modern Movements (nos. 94-123) RIVERRUN BOOKS & MANUSCRIPTS CATALOGUE TWO The Middle Ages & The Renaissance Purchased, completed, and illuminated by Denis Faucher 1 BOOK OF HOURS, use of Rome, in Latin and French. ILLUMINATED MANUSCRIPT ON VELLUM. [West-central France, late-15th century and southern France circa 1550]. This remarkable manuscript was purchased, completed and illuminated by Denis Faucher (1487-1562), and is made up of two distinct components: the frst part, pages 1-318, is a Book of Hours written in the 15th century, while pages 320-386 were added around the middle of the 16th century. With, possibly, a few minor exceptions the entire manuscript was illuminated at the later date. The presence of Sts. Leodegar and Radegund in the Litany may indicate that the 15th-century unilluminated manuscript was intended for Poitiers (Vienne). Illumination: The historian Vincentius Barrali drew attention to Faucher’s artistic skill and wrote, “among the foremost works of art of the aforementioned Denis is a book of hours written and delicately adorned with wondrous paintings by Denis’ own hand.” He goes on to quote the note dated 9 April 1554 of the present manuscript. It is quite evident that the principal portion of the manuscript was written in the 15th-century and acquired by Faucher in an unillustrated and undecorated state. -
The Artistic Trade and Networks of the Italian Community in London Around 1800
Chapter 5 The Artistic Trade and Networks of the Italian Community in London Around 1800 Camilla Murgia In his caricature of a bas-relief found in Hadrian’s Villa in Tivoli, the artist Benedetto Pastorini (1746–1807) nicely captured how his migration to Britain had impacted him, and more generally what this had meant for Italian artists (Fig. 5.1). Born in Italy in 1746, Pastorini worked with the Adam brothers in the 1760s and early 1770s, thanks to whom he was able to build up an international professional network and consequently move to London.1 A draughtsman and engraver, Pastorini soon integrated into the Italian artistic community of the British capital and began to collaborate with the most archetypal Italian expa- triate artist of this time, Francesco Bartolozzi (1727–1815). Pastorini’s 1778 print epitomises his career as an integral part of a commercial network built upon the transfer of aesthetic values from one country to another. In the caption below the print, the engraver refers to the origin of the bas-relief, associating the notion of a common, Roman antiquity with the British: ‘An antique basso- rilevo [sic] found in Hadrian’s Villa evidently of Greek Sculpture. The story seems obscure but antiquarians suppose it to represent some fact relative to antient [sic] britons if so, we have not entirely lost all resemblance to our an- cestors.’ Pastorini never returned to Italy, but kept a close relationship with his home country, as he engraved, some twenty years after this print, a series of drawings by Leonardo da Vinci belonging to the Royal Collection.2 This edition was the product of a collaboration between Italian artists based in London, 1 Robert and John Adam were Scottish architects who sojourned in Rome in the 1750s. -
Guercino: Mind to Paper/Julian Brooks with the Assistance of Nathaniel E
GUERCINO MIND TO PAPER GUERCINO MIND TO PAPER Julian Brooks with the assistance of Nathaniel E. Silver The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles Front and back covers: Guercino. Details from The Assassination © 2006 J. Paul Getty Trust ofAmnon (cat. no. 14), 1628. London, Courtauld Institute of Art Gallery This catalogue was published to accompany the exhibition Guercino:Mind to Paper, held at the J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, October 17,2006, to January 21,2007, and at the Courtauld Institute of Art Gallery, London, February 22 Frontispiece: Guercino. Detail from Study of a Seated Young Man to May 13,2007. (cat. no. 2), ca. 1619. Los Angeles, J. Paul Getty Museum Pages 18—ic>: Guercino. Detail from Landscape with a View of a Getty Publications Fortified Port (cat. no. 22), ca. 1635. Los Angeles, J. Paul 1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 500 Getty Museum Los Angeles, California 90049-1682 www.getty.edu Mark Greenberg, Editor in Chief Patrick E. Pardo, Project Editor Tobi Levenberg Kaplan, Copy Editor Catherine Lorenz, Designer Suzanne Watson, Production Coordinator Typesetting by Diane Franco Printed by The Studley Press, Dalton, Massachusetts All works are reproduced (and photographs provided) courtesy of the owners, unless otherwise indicated. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Brooks, Julian, 1969- Guercino: mind to paper/Julian Brooks with the assistance of Nathaniel E. Silver, p. cm. "This catalogue was published to accompany the exhibition 'Guercino: mind to paper' held at the J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, October 17,2006, to January 21,2007." Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-89236-862-4 (pbk.) ISBN-io: 0-89236-862-4 (pbk.) i. -
California State University, Northridge Giovanni
CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, NORTHRIDGE GIOVANNI BATTISTA PIRANESI AND THE ROMANTIC RUIN IN FRENCH LITHOGRAPHY A thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Art History by Cynthia Lee Kimble January 1984 The Thesis of Cynthia Lee Kimble is approved: Birgitta Lindros Wohl, Ph.D. Kenon Breaze~le, Ph.D. California State University, Northridge ii I would like to extend my gratitude to the members of my committee, especially to Louise Lewis for her enthusiasm and understanding, and to Dr. Birgitta Wohl, for her friendship and guidance. I also want to express my appreciation to my family, for their loyal support and encouragement throughout the duration of this project. Last, but not least, I would like to say a special "thank you" to my typist, Ann Witkower, for her expertise in preparing the final draft of this thesis. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Acknowledgments . .iii List of Plates •• . • • v Abstract. • • • • • •• xvii Introduction. • • 1 Chapter 1: The Forerunners of the Romantic Ruin in Print • • • • • . 4 Chapter 2: Piranesi and the Ruins of Rome. • 37 Chapter 3: Voyages pittoresques et romantiques dans l'ancienne France and Piranesi •••••• 91 Conclusion. • • • • • 0 • • • • • • • • • • • • .155 Bibliography. • 1 61 Appendices. • • • • • •••••• • 1 73 A Selected List of Piranesi's Works B Volumes of Voyages pittoresgues et romantigues dans l'ancienne France Plates. • • • • • 1 76 iv LIST OF PLATES Plate Page 1 • Fra Francesco Colonna. The Polyandrion, woodcut. Hypnerotomachia Polifili, 1499. Cooper Union Museum, New York. Source: Paul Zucker. Fascination of Decay: Ruins, Relic, Symbol, Ornament. Ridgewood, N.J.: Gregg Press, 1968, p.