Evia & the Sporades Εύβοια & Οι Σποράδες
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Verification of Vulnerable Zones Identified Under the Nitrate Directive \ and Sensitive Areas Identified Under the Urban Waste W
CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 THE URBAN WASTEWATER TREATMENT DIRECTIVE (91/271/EEC) 1 1.2 THE NITRATES DIRECTIVE (91/676/EEC) 3 1.3 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY 4 2 THE OFFICIAL GREEK DESIGNATION PROCESS 9 2.1 OVERVIEW OF THE CURRENT SITUATION IN GREECE 9 2.2 OFFICIAL DESIGNATION OF SENSITIVE AREAS 10 2.3 OFFICIAL DESIGNATION OF VULNERABLE ZONES 14 1 INTRODUCTION This report is a review of the areas designated as Sensitive Areas in conformity with the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive 91/271/EEC and Vulnerable Zones in conformity with the Nitrates Directive 91/676/EEC in Greece. The review also includes suggestions for further areas that should be designated within the scope of these two Directives. Although the two Directives have different objectives, the areas designated as sensitive or vulnerable are reviewed simultaneously because of the similarities in the designation process. The investigations will focus upon: • Checking that those waters that should be identified according to either Directive have been; • in the case of the Nitrates Directive, assessing whether vulnerable zones have been designated correctly and comprehensively. The identification of vulnerable zones and sensitive areas in relation to the Nitrates Directive and Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive is carried out according to both common and specific criteria, as these are specified in the two Directives. 1.1 THE URBAN WASTEWATER TREATMENT DIRECTIVE (91/271/EEC) The Directive concerns the collection, treatment and discharge of urban wastewater as well as biodegradable wastewater from certain industrial sectors. The designation of sensitive areas is required by the Directive since, depending on the sensitivity of the receptor, treatment of a different level is necessary prior to discharge. -
Collection of Plastics from the Environment and Their Potential Usage: Mapping Actions in Greece
Collection of plastics from the environment and their potential usage: Mapping actions in Greece Kikaki A., Kastanidi E., Pagou, K., Karageorgis A. Institute of Oceanography Hellenic Centre for Marine Research 7th Group of Senior Officials - GSO BLUEMED WG remote meeting 10 December 2020 Actions recorded for the period 2018-2020 Beach & Underwater Clean-ups Education Marine Litter Collection Stations Circular Economy Plastic Free Islands Initiatives Data (non-exhaustive) were collected from the Internet as well as by personal communication with Clean-Ups Organizers BLUEMED PILOT – Greek Hub • The data were collected as part of the actions of the Greek hub to combat plastic pollution in Greece • Mapping activities concentrated on recording data of public actions of beach and underwater waste removal and the identification of innovative opportunities for re- using collected waste • The extent of these actions show the importance of these citizen’s activities in addressing the plastic pollution problems. • The actions have been categorised into Beach clean-ups (waste collection), Waste quantification (i.e., weighing), Waste classification aiming to connect these actions with the MSFD protocols A contribution to: ‘Mission Starfish 2030: Restore our Ocean and Waters’ Facts • The EU coastline is 68,000 km long • Almost half of the EU population lives less than 50 km from the sea. In 2011, 206 million people, or 41 % of the EU population, lived in Europe's coastal regions (Eurostat). • Greece's coastline measures 13,676 km (the longest within EU 27 countries, second after Norway, followed by the UK) • Greek sovereign land includes 6,000 islands and islets scattered in the Aegean and Ionian Seas, of which 227 islands are inhabited. -
New Opening from Santikos Collection Marpunta Village, Alonnisos, Greece
NEW OPENING FROM SANTIKOS COLLECTION MARPUNTA VILLAGE, ALONNISOS, GREECE March 2017/…The family owned Santikos Collection, best known for their stunning hotels on the Greek island of Skiathos (Skiathos Princess & Aegean Suites), is thrilled to launch another of their properties to the UK market for Summer 2017, this time on the neighbouring island of Alonnisos. Following a huge €3M refurbishment that was completed in Spring 2016 which saw all rooms refurbished and upgraded, Marpunta Village (which has been in the Santikos family since 1984 and has previously run as an Italian Club) on the island of Alonnisos will be available to guests from the UK from Summer 2017. Set in a private pine forest and surrounded by the blue waters of the Aegean, Marpunta Village features 104 rooms, 15 Family Suites, farm-to-table cuisine and 3 private beaches, the property evokes a traditional Greek chic atmosphere and a wealth of activities for family and friends to enjoy. Marpunta Village, originally an old fisherman's village, offers guests a tranquil and authentic Greek island escape. Located on the island of Alonnisos (part of the Sporades Islands with a population of under 1,000), the property is surrounded by Greece’s first national marine park. The traditional 'Old Town' of Alonnisos is set up high on a hill, with cobblestone streets and breathtaking views. The island is also famed for its White Tuna and Tyropita (cheese pie). Guests can walk down to Patitiri Beach, Patitiri Harbour and the Port of Alonissos in about 20minutes, direct from the resort. What’s NEW The pool area at Marpunta will undergo a two-stage renovation with phase 1 being completed in time for the 2017 season and phase 2 completing ready for the 2018 season. -
DESERTMED a Project About the Deserted Islands of the Mediterranean
DESERTMED A project about the deserted islands of the Mediterranean The islands, and all the more so the deserted island, is an extremely poor or weak notion from the point of view of geography. This is to it’s credit. The range of islands has no objective unity, and deserted islands have even less. The deserted island may indeed have extremely poor soil. Deserted, the is- land may be a desert, but not necessarily. The real desert is uninhabited only insofar as it presents no conditions that by rights would make life possible, weather vegetable, animal, or human. On the contrary, the lack of inhabitants on the deserted island is a pure fact due to the circumstance, in other words, the island’s surroundings. The island is what the sea surrounds. What is de- serted is the ocean around it. It is by virtue of circumstance, for other reasons that the principle on which the island depends, that the ships pass in the distance and never come ashore.“ (from: Gilles Deleuze, Desert Island and Other Texts, Semiotext(e),Los Angeles, 2004) DESERTMED A project about the deserted islands of the Mediterranean Desertmed is an ongoing interdisciplina- land use, according to which the islands ry research project. The “blind spots” on can be divided into various groups or the European map serve as its subject typologies —although the distinctions are matter: approximately 300 uninhabited is- fluid. lands in the Mediterranean Sea. A group of artists, architects, writers and theoreti- cians traveled to forty of these often hard to reach islands in search of clues, impar- tially cataloguing information that can be interpreted in multiple ways. -
Marathon 2,500 Years Edited by Christopher Carey & Michael Edwards
MARATHON 2,500 YEARS EDITED BY CHRISTOPHER CAREY & MICHAEL EDWARDS INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON MARATHON – 2,500 YEARS BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES SUPPLEMENT 124 DIRECTOR & GENERAL EDITOR: JOHN NORTH DIRECTOR OF PUBLICATIONS: RICHARD SIMPSON MARATHON – 2,500 YEARS PROCEEDINGS OF THE MARATHON CONFERENCE 2010 EDITED BY CHRISTOPHER CAREY & MICHAEL EDWARDS INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY UNIVERSITY OF LONDON 2013 The cover image shows Persian warriors at Ishtar Gate, from before the fourth century BC. Pergamon Museum/Vorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin. Photo Mohammed Shamma (2003). Used under CC‐BY terms. All rights reserved. This PDF edition published in 2019 First published in print in 2013 This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0) license. More information regarding CC licenses is available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Available to download free at http://www.humanities-digital-library.org ISBN: 978-1-905670-81-9 (2019 PDF edition) DOI: 10.14296/1019.9781905670819 ISBN: 978-1-905670-52-9 (2013 paperback edition) ©2013 Institute of Classical Studies, University of London The right of contributors to be identified as the authors of the work published here has been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. Designed and typeset at the Institute of Classical Studies TABLE OF CONTENTS Introductory note 1 P. J. Rhodes The battle of Marathon and modern scholarship 3 Christopher Pelling Herodotus’ Marathon 23 Peter Krentz Marathon and the development of the exclusive hoplite phalanx 35 Andrej Petrovic The battle of Marathon in pre-Herodotean sources: on Marathon verse-inscriptions (IG I3 503/504; Seg Lvi 430) 45 V. -
Ferry Timetable for Sporades Islands
FERRY TIMETABLE FOR SPORADES ISLANDS From Thessaloniki to Skiathos- Skopelos- Alonissos Every Day (Monday – Sunday) From: Arrival Departure Thessaloniki 10:00 am To: Skiathos 13:10 13:20 Skopelos 13:55 14:05 Alonissos 14:20 Every Day (Monday – Sunday) From: Arrival Departure Alonissos 14:45 Skopelos 15:10 15:20 Skiathos 15:50 16:10 To: Thessaloniki 19:15 Prices: Adults 65,00€ one way | 115,00€ round trip Kids, 2-10 years old 33€ one way | 59,00€ round trip Up to 2 years old Free of Charge *Availability upon request. SPORADES ISLANDS Explore the Sporades islands, in the northwest Aegean! Dense vegetation; rocky landscapes, and pure blue seas: a uniquely alternative destination. Go island-hopping in a paradise island complex! Skiathos Island: The busiest member of the Sporades group Skiáthos, the most cosmopolitan island in the Northern Sporades, is truly a paradise on earth, with lush pine forests and crystal-clear azure waters. Despite the rapid growth in tourism here in recent decades, it the island is still picturesque and unspoilt and blessed with more than 60 beautifully clean beaches. The most famous is Koukounariés, which has been declared the third most beautiful beach in the Mediterranean Skopelos Island: Luxuriant vegetation with a Hollywood flair Eye-catching landscapes; azure waters on golden coasts; traditional Pelion architecture; rugged natural monuments and a pure island atmosphere are all essential elements of the image of this, the greenest island in Greece, more than half of whose territory is covered with virgin pine forest. The island enjoyed international acclaim when Hollywood producers chose it to shoot the famous movie “Mamma Mia”, establishing the island as a holiday destination for tourists from all over the world. -
Archaic Eretria
ARCHAIC ERETRIA This book presents for the first time a history of Eretria during the Archaic Era, the city’s most notable period of political importance. Keith Walker examines all the major elements of the city’s success. One of the key factors explored is Eretria’s role as a pioneer coloniser in both the Levant and the West— its early Aegean ‘island empire’ anticipates that of Athens by more than a century, and Eretrian shipping and trade was similarly widespread. We are shown how the strength of the navy conferred thalassocratic status on the city between 506 and 490 BC, and that the importance of its rowers (Eretria means ‘the rowing city’) probably explains the appearance of its democratic constitution. Walker dates this to the last decade of the sixth century; given the presence of Athenian political exiles there, this may well have provided a model for the later reforms of Kleisthenes in Athens. Eretria’s major, indeed dominant, role in the events of central Greece in the last half of the sixth century, and in the events of the Ionian Revolt to 490, is clearly demonstrated, and the tyranny of Diagoras (c. 538–509), perhaps the golden age of the city, is fully examined. Full documentation of literary, epigraphic and archaeological sources (most of which have previously been inaccessible to an English-speaking audience) is provided, creating a fascinating history and a valuable resource for the Greek historian. Keith Walker is a Research Associate in the Department of Classics, History and Religion at the University of New England, Armidale, Australia. -