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Home , Abbo of Fleury, Alain de Lille, Arnaut Daniel, Asser, Baptista Mantuanus, Beatrice of Nazareth

Medieval Authors

Abbo of Fleury (Floriacensis), c.945-1004 Abelard, Peter (Pierre), c.1079-1142 of Bremen, c.1040-1081 Adam of Cobsam, fl.c.1462 Adam of Eynsham, fl.1196-1232 Adam of Perseigne, d.c.1208 Adela, Countess of Blois, , and Meaux, c.1062 -1137 Adelaide of Burgundy, Ottonian empress, 931-999 Adomnan of Iona, St., c.625-704 Adso of Montier-en-Der (Adso Deruensis), 10th cent. Aelfric Romanus, c. 955-1015 Aelfric, of Eynsham, c.955-1020 Aelred of Rievaulx, St., 1110-1167 Agnellus of , St., c. 487-570 Agnes of , St., 1197-1253 Agnes of Poitiers, c.1020-1077 Agnes of Prague, St., 1200-1271 Al Hariri of Basrah, c.1054-1122 Alais, Alamanda, Trobairitz Alan of (, Alanus de Insulis), c.1120-1203 Alberta, Leon Battista, c.1404-1472 Albertano da Brescia, 13th cent. , St., c.1200-1280 of , c.730-804 Alexander III, , 1105-1181 Alexander IV, Pope 1254-1261 Alexander of Telese, Abbot, 12th cent. Alexander V, Pope, c.1340-1410 Alexandre du Pont, 13th cent. Alfonsi, Petrus, c.1062-1110 Alfonso III the Great, c.838-911 Alfonso X the Learned, c.1221-1284 Alfred, King of , 849-899 al-Ghazali, Abu Hamid, c.1058-1111 Alix (Adela) Of Champagne, c.1140-1206 Almaric, Guirad Almucs de Castelnau, Trobairitz Alnwick, William, c.1270-1333 Amadeus of Lausanne, St., c.1110-1159 Amalarius, of Lyon, c.775-850 Ambroise, fl.1196 , St., c.340-397 Andreas of Bergamo (Bergomatis), 9th cent. Andreas of Fontevrault Andrew of Wyntoun, 15th cent. Aneirin, fl.c.560 Anezka of Rozmberk, 15th cent. , c.1248-1309 Anonymous , St., c.1033-1109 Antonius de Rosellis Aquinas, Thomas, St., c.1224-1274 Archpoet (Archipoeta), fl.1159-1165 Arderne, John, fl.1307-1370 Ardo, St., d.843 Aretino, , 1369-1444

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Ariosto, Ludovico (Orlando Furioso), c.1474-1533 , 384 B.C.-322 B.C. Arlantino Armburgh, Robert and Joan Arnaud of Verniolle Arnauda da Lamotha of Montauban Arnaut , fl. 1189 Arnaut de Carcassones Arnobius the Elder (Arnobius of Sicca, Afer), d.c.327 Arnold of Bonneval Arnold of Liege, 14th cent. Arnold, Richard Arundel, Thomas, c.1344-1414 Asser, John (Asserius Menevensis), d.909 Astronomus, fl. 814-840 Athanaeus Mechanicus Athanasius of , St., c.295-373 Audelay, John, fl.1426 , c.354-430 Aureoli, Petrus (Peter Aureoli), 1280-1322 (Ibn Sina), 980-1037 Azalais de Porcairages, Trobairitz Bacon, Roger, c.1213-1291 Baldus, c.1327-1400 Bandini, Domenico, d.1360 Banester, Gilbert, d.1487 Baptista, Mantuanus, 1448-1516 Barclay, Alexander, c.1475-1552 Bartholomew of Lucca (Ptolemy of Lucca), c.1236-1327 Baruch the German of Languedoc Basil the Great of Caesarea, St., c. 330-379 Baudry of Bourgueil, Archbishop of Dol, 1046-1130 Beatrice of Lorraine, 11th cent. Beatrice of Nazareth, d.1268 Beatrice of Planisolles Beatrice of Savoy, c.1195-1266 Becket, Thomas, St., 1118-1170 , c.672-735 , St., c.750-821 Benedict, Abbot of Peterborough, d.1193 Benedict, St. c.480-547 Benjamin of Tudela, 12th cent. Berard, John, 12th cent. Berardo Appillaterre Bernard de Castanet Bernard of Angers , St. c.1090-1153 Bernardino of Siena, St., 1380-1444 Bernart, de Ventadorn, 12th cent. Beroul, fl.c.1170-1190 Bicchieri, Guala, d.1227 Bieiris de Romans, Trobairitz Bijns, Anna, 1493-1575 Birgitta of Sweden, St., 1303-1373 Blannebekin, Agnes Boccaccio, Giovanni, c.1313-1375 Bodin, Jean, 1530-1596 of Dacia, c.1240-1285 Boethius, Ancius (Manlius Severus), c.480-526 Bokenham, Osbern, c.1313-1375

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Bonaventure, St., c.1217-1274 Boniface, St., c.675-754 Boso Breakspear, Cardinal, d.1181 Bower, Walter, 1385-1449 Bracciolini, Paggius, c.1380-1459 Bracton, Henry de, d. 1268 Bradshaw, Henry, d.1513 Brigit (Brigid), St., c.450 Brunhild, queen of Austrasia and Burgundy, 6th cent. Bruni, Leonardo, c.1370-1444 of Magdeburg (Merseburg). fl. 1084 c.965-1025 Burchard, Provost of Ursberg, 13th cent. Buridan, Jean, c.1295-1358 of Ramsey, b.c.970 Caedmon, c.675 , St., c.470-542 Caesarius of Heisterbach, c.1180-1240 Caffaro di Rustico, c.1080-1164 Calcidius, 4th cent. Calvin, John, 1509-1564 Capellanus, Andreas (Andre le Chaplain, Andrew the Chaplain), c.1170-1190 Capgrave, John, c.1393-1464 Caradoc of Llancarfan, d.c.1147 Carenza, Trobairitz Cartwright, William Cassiodorus, Flavius Magnus Aurelius, c.490-583 Castanega, Martin de, fl.1511-1551 , Trobairitz Cathal Og Mac Maghnusa, c.1439-1498 , 1347-1380 Caxton, William, c.1420-1492 Celestine V, Pope (Peter of Moronne), 1215-1296 Cely Family, 15th cent. Chadri Chandos Herald, fl.1350-1380 Charles of Orleans, 1394-1465 Charny, Geoffroi de, d. 1356 Chartier, Alain, c.1385-1430 Chaucer, Geoffrey, c.1340-1400 Chestre, Thomas, fl.1430 Choniates, Nicetas, c.1140-1213 Chretien de Troyes, d.1185 Christina of Markyate, St., c.1096-1160 , c.1363-1434 Christine of Stommeln, d.1312 Chrodegang of Metz, St., bishop, c.712-766 Chrysostom, John, St. (), c.349-407 Ciriaco, d'Ancona, 1391-1452 Clanvowe, John, Sir, c.1341-1391 Clara d'Anduza, Trobairitz Clare of Assisi, St., c.1194-1253 Clementia of Burgundy, c.1078-1131 Columban, Bishop, c.543-615 Commynes, Philippe de, c.1447-1511 Comnena, Anna, c.1083-1155 Compagni, Dino, c.1260-1324 Conrad III, Holy , c.1093-1152 Conrad of Eberbach, c.1140-1226 Constance, countess of Toulouse, d.1177

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Constantius of Lyons, fl.c.480 Copland, Robert, fl.1508-1547 Cosmas Indicopleustes, 6th cent. Cosyn, William Countess of Dia, Trobairitz Cryseos Cuimine Ailbe (the Fair) Cynewulf, 9th cent. , St., c. 376-444 d'Abbeville, Nicholas Dado of Rouen Daneau, Lambert, c.1530-1595 Daniel, Walter , c.1265-1321 Davy, Adam, fl.1308 Defensor, fl.c.700 Dhuoda, fl.c.850 , fl.825 Domna H., Trobairitz Dona Leonor Lopez de Cordoba Douglas, Gavin, c.1475-1522 Drogo van Sint-Winoksbergen Dudo of St. Quentin, c.1043 Dunbar, William, c.1455-1513 Eadburga, of Minster, d.751 Eadmer of Canterbury, c.1060-1130 Eddius Stephanus (Aedi) Egeria, 4th-5th cent. Eigil, c.750-822 Eike von Repgow, c.1180-1233 Eimeric, Nicolau, 1320-1399 , c.770-840 , 1122-1204 Eleanor of Provence, c.1223–1291 Elisabeth of Schonau, St., 1129-1165 Emma, Queen Of Franks, fl.942-942 Ephraim ben of Bonn, b.1132 , Desiderius, d.1536 Erchambert of Freising (Erchanbert, Herempert, Erchempert), d.854 Erghome, John, 14th cent. Eriugena, John Scottus, c.810-877 Ermengard of Narbonne, 12th cent. Ethelwerd, d.998 Etienne de Bourbon (Stephanus de Borbone) Eudes, Richart (Eudes of Rouen), Archbishop, d.1275 Eugenius IV, Pope, 1388-1447 of Caesarea, c.263-340 Eustochium, St., c.370-419 Euthalius, Bishop of Sulca Eutropius, 4th cent. Falcandus, Hugo, 12th cent. Falcone di Benevento, 12th cent. Fatteboni, Giacomuccio Ficino, Marsilio, c.1433-1499 Filippa di Leonardo di Gislerio Firbisse, Dudley (Duald Mac Firbis), c.1585-1670 Fitznigel, Richard (Richard Fitzneale) Fitzstephen, William, d.1190 Flordebellina of Milan Fortescue, Sir John, c.1385-1480

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Fortunatus, Venantius ( Clementianus), c.530-609 Fournier, Jacques, 14th cent. Fox, Richard, Bishop, c.1448-1528 Franco of , fl.1250 Fredegarius (Fredegar), d.c.660 Frederick II of the Holy , King of Sicily, 1194-1250 Froissart, Jean c.1337-1404 Fulbert of Chartres, c. 970-1028 Fulcher of Chartres (Foucher de Chartres), c.1059-1127 Fulcouis, Belvacensis, c.1020-1083 Garsenda, Trobairitz Garzoni, Giovanni, 1419-1505 Gaunilo of Marmoutiers, 11th cent. Gautier de Coincy, c.1177-1236 Geiler, Johannes of Kaysersberg, 1445-1510 Geoffrey de Villehardouin, d.c.1230 Geoffrey le Baker Geoffrey of Auxerre, 12th cent. Geoffrey of Burton Geoffrey of Clairvaux Geoffrey of Monmouth, c.1100-1155 Geoffrey of Vendome, c.1070-1132 (Giraldus Cambrensis), c.1146-1223 Gerard Cagnoli Gerard of Solo Gerold, of Gertrude of Hackeborn, Abbess of Helfta, 1232-1291 of Helfta, St., d.1302 Gervase of Canterbury, fl.1163-1210 Gervase of Tilbury, c.1140-1220 Gilbert of Hoyland Gildas, St., 6th cent. Giles of (Egidius Colonna), Archbishop of Bourges, c.1243-1316 Gilo of , c.1142 Giovanni di Plano Carpini, (John of Pian), fl.1240 Giraut, de Borneil, 12th cent. , c.1250-1309 Godfrey of Winchester, c.1050-1107 Godwin of Sarum Gonzalez de Clavijo, Ruy, d.1412 Goscelin of St. Bertin, c.1035-1107 Goswin of Bossut, d.1230 Gower, John, c.1330-1408 Gratian, 12th cent. Gray, Sir Thomas, of Heton, d.1369 Gray, William Gregory I, “the Great,” c.540-604 Gregory IX, Pope, c.1170-1241 Gregory of Nazianus, St., c.330-390 , c.335-394 , c.539-595 Gregory VII, Pope, c.1020-1085 Grosseteste, Robert c.1169-1253 Guernes de Pont-Saiunte-Maxence, 12th cent. Guerric, Abbot of Igny, d.c.1157 Gui, Bernard (Bernardus Guidonis), 1261-1331 Guibert of Nogent, c.1064-1125 Guido Faba (Fava), c.1190-1245 Guigo I, of Grand Chartreuse, c.1083-1136 Guigo II of Grand Chartreuse, d.1188

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Guigues du Chastel Guilhem de Cabestanh Guillame de Lorris, 13th cent. Guillaume de Tignonville, d.1414 Guillaume de Tudele (Guilhem, William of Tudela), fl.1199-1213 Guillelma de Rosers, Trobairitz Guiraut de Bornelh Gulielmus, Pictaviensis (William of Poitiers) Gunther of Paris, fl.1200 Gutierre Diaz de Gamez, c.1379-1450 Guy de l’Aumone Guy, Bishop of Amiens (Wido), 11th c. Hadewijch of Brabant, fl.1230-1260 Hadrian Castellensis, Cardinal, 15th-16th cents. Hadrian VI, Pope, 1459-1523 Halitgar, Bishop of Cambrai, d.c.830 Hartmann von Aue, c.1180-1220 Hartvic, Bishop, 12th cent. Hawes, Stephen, d.c.1523 Heloise, 1101-1164 Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (Bolingbroke), c.1366-1413 , 1217-1293 Henry of Huntingdon, c.1085-1155 Henry of Settimello (Arrigo da Settimello), fl.c.1190 Henry VII, King of England, 1457-1509 Henry, the Minstrel (Blind Hary), fl.1470-1492 Henryson, Robert, c.1425-1500 Herebert, William, c.1270-1333 of Scheda, 12th cent. Higden, Ranulf, d.c.1364 , St. c.325-367 , St., c.1098-1179 Hilton, Walter, d.1396 Hoccleve, Thomas, c.1368-1426 Holanie, Jean, 14th cent. Horsiesios (Orsisius), d.c.380 Hrabanus Maurus (Magnetius Maurus), c.780-856 Hrotswitha von Gandersheim, c.935-1003 Hue de Rotelande, fl.1174-1191 Hugh de Cambrai Hugh Francigena (Hugo) Hugh of Victor (Hugo), d.1141 Hugh the Chanter, d.c.1139 Hull, Eleanor, Dame, d.1460 Humbert of Romans (Hubert), c.1194-1277 Huneberc of Heidenheim, 8th cent. Iamblichus, d.326 Ibn Batuta, 1304-1377 Ida of Lorraine, 1040-1113 Idatius, Bishop of Chaves (), 5th cent. Ingeborg of Denmark, 1176-1236 Innocent III, Pope, c.1161-1216 Innocent VII, Pope, 1432-1492 Iolo Goch, fl.1328-1405 of Stella, d.1169 Isabel of Angouleme, c.1188-1246 Isabella, Trobairitz Iselda, Trobairitz Iseut de Capio, Trobairitz , c.560-636

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Ivo of Chartres, c.1040-1115 Jacobus de Voragine, c.1229-1298 Jacques de Vitry (James), c.1160-1240 Jacquier, Nicholas James I, King of Aragon, 1208-1276 , 12th cent. Jean de Meun, c.1240-1305 Jean de Venette, c.1307-1370 Jean d'Outremeuse, 1338-1400 Jean des Ursins, 1388-1473 Jean Le Bel, c.1290-1370 of Moravia, fl.1272-1304 Jerome, St., c.331-420 , c.1132-1202 Joan of Marden Jocelin of Brakelond, fl.1200 Jocelyn of Furness Johannes de Alta Silva, fl.1184-1212 John Major John of Biclaro, c.540-621 , St., c.675-750 John of Ford John of Gaddesden (Johannes Anglicus), d.1361 John of Glastonbury, 14th cent. John of Hildesheim, d.1375 John of Reading John of , c.1115-1180 , 12th cent. John Thwing of Bridlington, d.1379 John XXII, Pope, 1244-1334 Joinville, Jean c.1224-1317 Jonas the Monk, d.c.665 Jordan of Saxony, 11th-12th cent. Jordanes, 6th cent. Jordanus Catalani, Bishop of Columbum, fl.1302-1330 c.1342-1423 Julius II, Pope, 1443-1513 Kaminiates, John, 9th-10th cent. Kempe, Margery, c.1373-1438 Khaldun, Ibn, c.1332-1406 Khayyam, Omar, c.1048-1131 Knighton, Henry, fl.1363 Kottanner, Helene, fl.c.1440 Kramer, Heinrich Lambert of Ardres, b.c.1140 Lambert of Hersfeld, c.1025-1085 of Bec, , c.1005-1089 Lanfranc of Milan (Lanfranco), 13th cent. Langland, William, d.c.1390 Langton, Stephen d. 1228 Latini, Brunetto, c.1220-1294 Lauder, William, d.1573 Laurence of Durham, d.1154 Lawrence of Brezova, 15th cent. Layamon, fl.1200 Le Franc, Martin, c.1410-1461 Ledrede, Richard de, Bishop, d. 1360 Leifsson, Gunnlager (Hunnlager), d.c.1219 Leo I, Pope, d.461 Leo the , 10th cent.

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Leonitus of Neopolis (Leo of Naples, Archipresbyter), 10th cent. Letald of Micy, 10th cent. Lettus, Henricus, c.1187-1259 Lewicke, Edward, fl.1562 Liemar of Bremen, Archbishop 1072-1101 Lioba (Leobgytha, Leoba) abbess of Tauberbischofsheim, d.c.780 Liutprand of Cremona, c.920-972 Llull, Ramon (Lull), c.1232-1316 Llywarch Hen, 6th cent. Lombarda, Trobairitz Lorens d'Orleans (Gallus), fl. 1279 Louis VII (the Young), King of , c.1120–1180 Loutfut, Adam, fl.1494 Love, Nicholas, fl.1410 Lovelich, Henry, fl.1450 Lucas de Iranzo, Miguel, 15th cent. Luther, Martin, 1483-1546 Lydford, John, c.1337-1407 Lydgate, John, c.1370-1449 Magdalena Beutler of Freiburg Magrath, John Mac Rory (Sean Mac Ruaidhri' Mac Craight), 14th cent. Maidstone, Clement Maidstone, Richard, d.1396 Malaterra, Goffredo (Geoffrey), fl. 1097 Malory, Thomas, Sir, 15th cent. Mandeville, Sir John, fl.c.1350 Manetti, Giannozzo, c.1396-1459 Mannyng, Robert of Brune (Robert Manning of Bourne), fl. 1288-1338 Map, Walter (Walter Mapes) c.1140-1208 Marbod of Rennes (Marbodus Redonensis, Marbodus Andecavensis), c.1035-1123 Marbod of Rennes (Marbodus Redonensis, Marbodus Andecavensis), ca. 1035-1123 Marcella, 4th cent. Marcellinus, Ammianus, c.330-396 Marcus Diaconus Margaret of Oingt, d.1310 Marguerite of Provence, c.1221-1295 Maria de Ventadorn, Trobairitz Marianus Gorman (Mael-Maire hua Gormain), 12th cent. , fl.c.1175 Marsilius of (Marsiglio) , c.1280-1342 , c.1280-1342 Marti Joan de Galba, d.1490 Martin of , c.515-579 Martorell, Joanot, c.1413-1468 Matilda (Maud), queen of England, 1102-1167 Matilda, Countess of Tuscany, c.1046-1115 Matthew Paris, c.1200-1259 Mauduyt, John Maurice of Sully, d.1196 Maurice, Byzantine Emperor, c.539-602 Maydeston, Clement, c.1390-1456 Mechtild von Magdeburg, 1212-1301 Meir ben Isaac (Eckhart von Hochheim, Johann Eddius), c.1260-1328 Metham, John, fl.1428 Methodius of Olympus, Saint, d.311 Metrophanes Michel, Dan, of Northgate, fl. 1340 Minot, Laurence, c.1300-1352 Mirk, John, fl.1403

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Misyn, Richard, fl.1435 Monk of Farne (John Whiterig), d.c.1371 More, Thomas, St., c.1478-1535 Morley, Henry Parker, Lord, 1476-1556 Mubashshir ibn Fatik, Abu al-Wafa', 11th cent. Muntaner, Ramon, d.1336 Murimuth, Adam, c.1275-1347 Na Prous Boneta Nennius, fl.796 Neri di Bicci, 1419-1491 Neville, William, b.1497 Nicholas I, Pope, c.820-867 , Cardinal (Nicholas Cusanus), 1401-1464 Nicholas of Lynn, fl.1386 Nider, Johannes, c.1380-1438 Nithard, c.790-845 Norton, Thomas, c.1433-1514 (The Monk of St. Gall), c.950-1022 O’Donnell, Manus the Convert, or the Proselyte, 12th cent. Ockham, William of (Occam), c.1285-1347 Odilo of Cluny, St., 962-1049 , St., c.879-944 Odo of Tournai, c.1060-1113 Oecumenius, bishop of Tricca, 10th cent. Oengus the Culdee, fl.800 Oliver of Paderborn, d.1227 Optatus, St., Bishop of Mileve, 4th cent. Ordericus Vitalis, c.1075-1142 Orosius (Paulus Orosius), 5th cent. Osbernus Osmund, Saint, d.1099 Otloh of St. Emmeram, c.1010-1070 , c.1114-1158 Otto von St. Blasien, d.1223 Ottobuono Scriba, 12th cent. , 43 B.C.-A.D. 17 Pachomius, c.290-346 Parisiensis, Egidius Paston Family, 15th cent. Paul the Deacon (Paulus Diaconus), c.720-799 Paul, St., d.c.65 Paula, St., 347-404 Pecock, Reginald, c.1395-1460 Pedro Alfonso, conde de Barcelos, c.1285-1354 , fl. 1200 Pelayo of Oviedo Pelerin de Prusse, 14th cent. Perchta of Rozmberk, 15th cent. Peter Aureoli, c.1280-1322 , St., c.1007-1072 Peter of Blois (Petrus Blesensis), c.1135-1211 Peter of Celle, d.1183 Peter of les Vaux-de-Cernay, d.1218 Peter , Abbot of Cluny, 1092-1156 Petrarca, Francesco, c.1304-1374 Petrus, de Arvernia, Bishop of Clermont, d.1304 Philip of Thaon, fl.1113-1139 Philippe De Novare, c.1195-1265 Pico della Mirandola, Giovanni Francesco, 1470-1533

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Pierre Dubois, c.1250-1313 Pietro Da Eboli, fl.1196 Pius II, Pope (Piccolimini, Aeneas Silvius) c.1405-1464 Platearius, d.1161 , 429-347 B.C. Plumpton Family, 15th-16th cents. Poliziano, Angelo, 1454-1494 Polo, Marco, 1254-1324 Porete, Marguerite, d.1310 Possidius, Saint, bishop of Calama, fl.370-437 Potamius, Bishop of Lisbon, 4th cent. Priscian, fl. 6th cent. Priscus, 5th cent. Procopius of Caesarea, c.500- 560 Psellus, , c.1018-1078 Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite, fl.c.500 Pseudo-Joshua the Stylite, early 6th cent. Quivel, Peter Rabbi Judah ben Yehiel Asheri of Toledo Radulphus Glaber (Raoul, Ralph), c.985-1047 Raguel Rahewin, d.c.1170 Raimon Vidal de Besalu, fl.c.1200 Ralph of , fl.1207 Ranulf de Glanville, d.1190 Raol, 12th cent. Reginald of Durham, fl.1165-1175 Regino of Prum (Regino Prumiensis), c.845-915 Rembald, 12th cent. Remy, Nicholas Renart, Jean, 12-13th cent. Riccoboni, Bartolomea, 14-15th cent. Richard de Bury, 1287-1345 Richard Grafton Richard of Cirencester, d.c.1401 Richard of Devizes, fl.1191 Richard of S. Germano, fl.c.1200 Richer of St. Remi, fl.950-1000 Rimbert, St., c.830-888 Robert D'Arbrissel, c.1047-1117 Robert de Boron, 13th cent. Robert de Clari, fl.1200-1216 Robert de Torigni, d.1186 Robert of Flamborough, early 13th cent. Robert of Jumieges, d.1055 Roger Frugard (Frugardo Ruggero), 12th cent. Roger of Wendover, d.1236 Rolle, Richard, c. 1290-1349 Ross, John Rough, Daniel, 14th cent. Rudolf, Monk of Fulda, d.865 Rufinus of Aquileia, 345-410 Ruiz, Juan c.1283-1350 Ruricius of Limoges, Bishop of Limoges, d.c.507 , 13th cent. Ruusbroec, Jan van, c.1293-1381 Ruysbroeck, Willem van (William of Rubruck), c.1210-1270 Sa’di of Shiraz, c.1215-1292 Sa'id ibn Hasan of Alexandria, d.c.1071 Salimbene da Parma, 1221-1287

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Sanuti, Nicolosa Saxo Grammaticus, fl.1185-1208 Schiltberger, Johannes, c.1380-1430 Scholasticus, Evagrius, b.c.536 Scrope, Stephen, d.1472 Sebeos, Bishop of Bagratunik, 7th cent. Semeonis, Symeon Severian of Gabala, bishop, fl.400-408 Severus, Sulpicius, c.363-420 Sheppey, John Shirley, John,c.1366-1456 Sigebert of Gembloux, c.1030-1112 Silvestris, Bernardus, fl.1136 Snorri Sturluson, c.1178-1241 Sprenger, James Stanbridge, John, 1463-1510 Stephen de Bourbon Stephen of Lexington, c.1193-1260 Stephen of Muret, St., c.1045-1124 Stonor family Strassburg, Gottfried Von, fl. early 13th cent. Suger of St. Denis, c.1081-1151 Suso, Henry, c.1295-1366 Symeon of Durham, d.c.1130 , Cornelius, c.55-120 Taylor, William , d.159 B.C. Teresa de Cartagena, 15th cent. Theganus (Thegan, Degan of Treves), d.c.848 Theinred of Dover, 12th cent. Themistius, 4th cent. Theodelind, queen of the , early 7th cent. Theodulf of Orleans, c.760-821 Theophanes Confessor, c.760- 818 Thietmar von Merseburg, Bishop, 975-1018 Tholosan, Claude Thomas (Anglo-Norman poet) Thomas a Kampis, c.1379-1471 Thomas de Cantimpre, c.1201-1270 Thomas de Froidmont Thomas de Mathia , fl.1257 Thomas of Eccleston Thomas of Erceldoune (Thomas the Rhymer), c.1220-1297 Thomas of Hales, fl.1250 Thomas of Ireland (Thomas Hibernicus Palmer), c.1265-1329 Thomas of Marlborough, d.1236 Thomas of Monmouth Thomassa Thoresby, John, d.1373 Thornton, Robert, fl.1440 Thorp, William Tibors, Trobairitz Tissington, John (Jean Tisserand), 14th cent. Trevisa, John, c.1340-1402 Trota (Trotula), 12th cent. Umilta of Faenza, St., 1226-1310 Usamah ibn-Munqidh, d.c.1188 Usk, Adam, fl.1400 Vegetius (Flavius Vegetius Renatus), fl.c.375-450

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Vegio, Maffeo, c.1406-1458 Vergerio, Pier Paolo, c.1370-1444 Vergil, Polydore, c.1470-1555 Victor of Vita, d.c.505 Victor, Sextus Aurelius, 4th cent. Vitricius, bishop of Rouen, 330-407 Wace, c.1100-1175 Waldes, Peter, c.1140-1217 Walsingham, Thomas, fl.1360-1420 Walter of Chatillon, c.1135-1203 Walter of Milemete, fl.1326 Walter, William, fl.1520 Walton, John, fl.1410 Warkworth, John, d.1500 Watson, Henry, fl.1500-1518 Weyer, Johann, 1515-1588 William (Calculus) of Jumieges, c.1025-1090 William IX, Duke of Aquitaine, 1071-1127 William of Apulia, fl.c.1100 , bishop, d.1249 William of Conches, c.1080-1160 , c.1090-1143 William of Newburgh, c.1136-1201 William of Pagula, c.1290-1332 William of Puylaurens William of Sherwood, d.1272 William of St. Thierry, c.1085-1148 William of Tyre, c.1130-1186 William of Waddington, 13th cent. William, Cardinal of Santa Sabina Willibald, 8th cent. Wipo of Burgundy, d.c.1050 Wolfram von Eschenbach, c.1170-1220 Worcestre, William (William of Worcester), c.1415-1482 Wulfstan, Archbishop of York (Wulfstan of Winchester, Wulfstan Cantor) d.1023 Wyclif, John, c.1335-1384 Wynken de Worde, d.c.1535 Yves of Penguennan Zatzikhoven, Ulrich von, c.1200 Zeno, Nicolo, 1515-1565

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