Cuptorul Lui Heraclit
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Politica Externă a Republicii Moldova De La Independenţă La Președinţia Lui Vladimir Voronin
Politica externă a Republicii Moldova De la independenţă la președinţia lui Vladimir Voronin Volumul I Ileana Racheru P R M D V V V I Bucureşti, 2020 Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Naţionale a României RACHERU, ILEANA Politica externă a Republicii Moldova : de la independenţă la preşedenţia lui Vladimir Voronin / Ileana Racheru. - Bucureşti : Monitorul Oicial R.A., 2020- vol. ISBN 978-606-035-050-7 Vol. 1. - 2020. - Conţine bibliograie. - ISBN 978-606-035-047-7 94 Cuprins INTRODUCERE...................................................................................................................................... 9 Context...................................................................................................................................................... 12 Deruta psihologică și cunoașterea limitată a realităților de politică internațională 12 Politica internă .......................................................................................................................................... 13 Literatura de specialitate și inovația cercetării .......................................................................... 14 Procesul de elaborare a cercetării ..................................................................................................... 15 CAPITOLUL I Concepte, teorii, scheme de analiză. Un model de analiză a politicii externe a Republicii Moldova ........................................................................................................................ 17 Structura metodologică -
Jus Soli Aversion (134) A
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ DEFINING THE NATION IN RUSSIA’S BUFFER ZONE: THE POLITICS OF BIRTHRIGHT CITIZENSHIP IN AZERBAIJAN, MOLDOVA AND GEORGIA A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in POLITICS by Maxim Tabachnik December 2017 The Dissertation of Maxim Tabachnik is approved: ________________________________ Professor Roger Schoenman, Chair _________________________________ Professor Ben Read _________________________________ Professor Eleonora Pasotti _________________________________ Professor Matt O’Hara _____________________________ Tyrus Miller Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies Copyright © by Maxim Tabachnik 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page (i) Copyright Page (ii) Table of Contents (iii) List of Figures (viii) Abstract (x) Acknowledgements (xii) Introduction: Frozen Conflicts Under The Weight Of History (1) Part I. The Battle between Blood and Territory: Unanswered Questions (8) Chapter 1. Blood, Territory and the Nation: Ethnic/Civic Confusion (9) 1. Modernists and Their Critics (9) A. The Origins of the Nation: Modern or Pre-Modern? (10) B. The Un-Modernist History of Nationalism: Blood v. Territory (14) 2. Theoretical and Conceptual Hurdles (21) A. The Embattled Ethnic/Civic Dichotomy (21) B. An Ethnic/Territorial Solution (25) Chapter 2. Defining the Task at Hand (34) 1. Unanswered Questions (34) A. Citizenship in History: Between Blood and Territory (35) B. Ethnic/Territorial Dichotomy and Comparative Citizenship Studies (46) C. Ethnic/Territorial Identity in Russian, Soviet and Post-Soviet Space (53) a. Ethnic/Territorial Tension in Russian Imperial and Soviet Identity Policy (53) b. Ethnic/Territorial Citizenship Scholarship in Post-Soviet Space (PSS) (62) D. Unconditional Jus Soli: From the New World to the Human Rights Agenda (75) a. -
University of Florida Thesis Or Dissertation Formatting
ETHNIC WAR AND PEACE IN POST-SOVIET EURASIA By SCOTT GRANT FEINSTEIN A DISSERTATION PRESENTED TO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 2016 © 2016 Scott Grant Feinstein To my Mom and Dad ACKNOWLEDGMENTS In the course of completing this monograph I benefited enormously from the generosity of others. To my committee chair, Benjamin B. Smith, I express my sincere appreciation for his encouragement and guidance. Ben not only taught me to systematically research political phenomena, but also the importance of pursuing a complete and parsimonious explanation. Throughout my doctoral studies Ben remained dedicated to me and my research, and with his incredible patience he tolerated and motivated my winding intellectual path. I thank my committee co-chair, Michael Bernhard, for his hours spent reading early manuscript drafts, support in pursuing a multi-country project, and detailed attention to clear writing. Michael’s appreciation of my dissertation vision and capacity gave this research project its legs. Ben and Michael provided me exceptionally valuable advice. I am also indebted to the help provided by my other committee members – Conor O’Dwyer, Ingrid Kleespies and Beth Rosenson – who inspired creativity and scientific rigor, always provided thoughtful and useful comments, and kept me searching for the big picture. Among institutions, I wish to gratefully acknowledge the support of the Center of European Studies at the University of Florida, IIE Fulbright Foundation, the American Council of Learned Societies, the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, IREX, the American Councils, and the Department of Political Science at the University of Florida. -
Republica Moldova, Între România Şi Rusia 1989-2009
Biblioteca revistei „Limba Română” Dorin CIMPOEŞU REPUBLICA MOLDOVA, ÎNTRE ROMÂNIA ŞI RUSIA 1989-2009 Coordonatorul ediţiei: Alexandru BANTOŞ, redactor-şef al revistei „Limba Română”, director al Casei Limbii Române „Nichita Stănescu” Lectori: Veronica ROTARU Vasile GAVRILAN Machetare: Oxana BEJAN Coperta: Mihai BACINSCHI Descrierea CIP a Camerei Naţionale a Cărţii Cimpoeşu, Dorin Republica Moldova, între România şi Rusia. 1989-2009 Biblioteca revistei „Limba Română”. Chişinău, Tipografia Serebia, 2010, 428 p. ISBN CZU Volumul este editat pe cheltuiala proprie a autorului. Biblioteca revistei „Limba Română” Dorin CIMPOEŞU REPUBLICA MOLDOVA, ÎNTRE ROMÂNIA ŞI RUSIA 1989-2009 Cuvânt înainte de prof. univ. dr. Mihai RETEGAN Casa Limbii Române Nichita Stănescu Chişinău – 2010 Dedic această carte comemorării a 70 de ani de la deportările staliniste, cărora le-au căzut victime zeci de mii de români, după reocuparea Basarabiei de către armata roşie sovietică, la 28 iunie 1940 SUMAR Cuvânt înainte de Mihai Retegan .................................................................................. 11 Nota autorului ............................................................................................................... 13 INTRODUCERE Background istoric ........................................................................................................ 17 Perioada marilor transformări naţionale şi democratice ............................................... 27 Contrareacţia Moscovei la transformările naţionale şi democratice din Basarabia -
The Evolution and Features of the Post-Totalitarian Political Regime in the Republic of Moldova (1990-2012) Dorin Cimpoeșu
98 PLURAL Vol. 2, nr. 1-2, 2014 The Evolution and Features of the Post-Totalitarian Political Regime in the Republic of Moldova (1990-2012) Dorin Cimpoeșu Abstract This article discusses the evolution and main trends of the post-Communist political regime in the Republic of Moldova. The author’s argument is based on the premise that two opposing tendencies can be discerned in Moldova’s politics between 1990 and 2012. The first was defined by a ‘neo-Communist’ resistance and revival, while the second offered a democratic and reformist perspective, currently epitomized by the project of European integration. The author provides a comprehensive overview of the political transformations during the last two decades, focusing on Moldova’s successive governments and electoral cycles in the post-independence period. A special emphasis is placed upon the uneven, fragile and contested nature of the fledgling democratic processes, constantly weakened or thwarted by geopolitical uncertainty, corruption and the uneasy balance between political pluralism and post-totalitarian tendencies. The author’s conclusion is that Moldova’s lack of progress in comparison with its neighbors was due, on the one hand, to the persistence of ‘totalitarian mentalities’ and, on the other, to the nature of the country’s transition to democracy, which was plagued by the exponential growth of social inequalities, the aggressive and generalized corruption on all levels of society, by a state with politicized and inefficient institutions and by an incompetent and immoral political -
The Making of Ethnicity in Southern Bessarabia: Tracing the Histories Of
The Making of Ethnicity in Southern Bessarabia: Tracing the histories of an ambiguous concept in a contested land Dissertation Zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Philosophie (Dr. phil.) vorgelegt der Philosophischen Fakultät I Sozialwissenschaften und historische Kulturwissenschaften der Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, von Herrn Simon Schlegel geb. am 23. April 1983 in Rorschach (Schweiz) Datum der Verteidigung 26. Mai 2016 Gutachter: PD Dr. phil. habil. Dittmar Schorkowitz, Dr. Deema Kaneff, Prof. Dr. Gabriela Lehmann-Carli Contents Deutsche Zusammenfassung ...................................................................................................................................... iii 1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.1. Questions and hypotheses ......................................................................................................................... 4 1.2. History and anthropology, some methodological implications ................................................. 6 1.3. Locating the field site and choosing a name for it ........................................................................ 11 1.4. A brief historical outline .......................................................................................................................... 17 1.5. Ethnicity, natsional’nost’, and nationality: definitions and translations ............................ -
Collective Memory and National Identity in Post-Communist Romania: Representations of the Communist Past in Romanian News Media and Romanian Politics (1990 - 2009)
COLLECTIVE MEMORY AND NATIONAL IDENTITY IN POST-COMMUNIST ROMANIA: REPRESENTATIONS OF THE COMMUNIST PAST IN ROMANIAN NEWS MEDIA AND ROMANIAN POLITICS (1990 - 2009) A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by Constanta Alina Hogea May 2014 Examining Committee Members: Carolyn Kitch, Advisory Chair, Journalism Nancy Morris, Media Studies and Production Fabienne Darling-Wolf, Journalism Mihai Coman, External Member, University of Bucharest © Copyright 2014 by Constanta Alina Hogea All Rights Reserved ii ABSTRACT My dissertation situates at the intersection of communication studies and political sciences under the umbrella of the interdisciplinary field of collective memory. Precisely, it focuses on the use of the communist past by political actors to gain power and legitimacy, and on the interplay between news media and politics in shaping a national identity in post-communist Romania. My research includes the analysis of the media representations of two categories of events: the anniversaries of the Romanian Revolution and the political campaigns for presidential/parliamentary elections. On the one hand, the public understanding of the break with communism plays an important role in how the post-communist society is defined. The revolution as a schism between the communist regime and a newborn society acts like a prism through which Romanians understand their communist past, but also the developments the country has taken after it. On the other hand, political communication is operating on the public imaginary of the past, the present and the future. The analysis of the political discourses unfolded in the news media shows how the collective memory of the communist past is used to serve political interests in the discursive struggle for power and legitimacy. -
Addressing the Transnistrian Conflict: Competing Stances of Moldova's Political Parties and Expert Community Protsyk, Oleh; Volentir, Andrei; Bucãtaru, Igor
www.ssoar.info Addressing the Transnistrian conflict: competing stances of Moldova's political parties and expert community Protsyk, Oleh; Volentir, Andrei; Bucãtaru, Igor Arbeitspapier / working paper Empfohlene Zitierung / Suggested Citation: Protsyk, O., Volentir, A., & Bucãtaru, I. (2007). Addressing the Transnistrian conflict: competing stances of Moldova's political parties and expert community. (ECMI Working Paper, 37). Flensburg: European Centre for Minority Issues (ECMI). https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-62987 Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Dieser Text wird unter einer Deposit-Lizenz (Keine This document is made available under Deposit Licence (No Weiterverbreitung - keine Bearbeitung) zur Verfügung gestellt. Redistribution - no modifications). We grant a non-exclusive, non- Gewährt wird ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, transferable, individual and limited right to using this document. persönliches und beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses This document is solely intended for your personal, non- Dokuments. Dieses Dokument ist ausschließlich für commercial use. All of the copies of this documents must retain den persönlichen, nicht-kommerziellen Gebrauch bestimmt. all copyright information and other information regarding legal Auf sämtlichen Kopien dieses Dokuments müssen alle protection. You are not allowed to alter this document in any Urheberrechtshinweise und sonstigen Hinweise auf gesetzlichen way, to copy it for public or commercial purposes, to exhibit the Schutz beibehalten werden. Sie dürfen dieses Dokument document in public, to perform, distribute or otherwise use the nicht in irgendeiner Weise abändern, noch dürfen Sie document in public. dieses Dokument für öffentliche oder kommerzielle Zwecke By using this particular document, you accept the above-stated vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, aufführen, vertreiben oder conditions of use. -
Gherman Pântea Între Mit Şi Realitate
Ion Constantin GHERMAN PÂNTEA între mit şi realitate Ion Constantin Gherman Pântea între mit şi realitate Cuvânt înainte de Mircea Druc Editura Biblioteca Bucureştilor Bucureşti – 2010 Tehnoredactare computerizată şi copertă: Anca Ivan ISBN 978-973-8369-83-2 CUINSP R Cuvânt înainte 11 Introducere 23 Abrevieri 33 Capitolul I – Rolul lui Gherman Pântea în Unirea Basarabiei cu România 1. Originea, copilăria, studiile. Ofiţer în armata ţaristă 35 2. Iniţiator al mişcării naţionale în rândul militarilor moldoveni 36 3. Exploatarea abilă a atitudinii mai „flexibile şi înţelegătoare“ a unor comandanţi ruşi 39 4. Preşedinte al Comitetului Central executiv moldovenesc al uniunii soldaţilor şi ofiţerilor 40 5. Activitatea Comitetului Central 41 6. Pretenţiile Ucrainei asupra Basarabiei 42 7. Contracararea propagandei ruseşti antinaţionale 43 8. Încercări de obţinere a acceptului Marelui cartier general al armatei ţariste pentru convocarea Congresului Ostaşilor Moldoveni 44 9. Întâlnirea „fatală“ cu delegaţia guvernamentală română în drum spre Moghilev 45 10. Audienţa la generalul Duhonin şi la primul ministru rus Al. Kerenski 46 11. Întâlnirea cu Vladimir Ilici Lenin 48 12. Pregătirea Congresului Ostaşilor Moldoveni. Telegrama fictivă către comandanţii unităţilor militare ruse de pe toate fronturile 50 13. Vicepreşedinte al Congresului Ostaşilor Moldoveni 53 14. Deputat în Sfatul Ţării 56 15. Locţiitor şi şef al Directoratului General de Război şi Marină în Consiliul Directorilor Generali 56 16. Arestarea lui Ilie Cătărău 58 17. Stare de haos între Prut şi Nistru. Anarhie în armata moldovenească 64 5 18. Intervenţia armatei române 67 19. Rolul lui Gherman Pântea în cadrul Sfatului Ţării 70 20. Delegat al guvernului român la adunarea de la Tarutino- Cetatea Albă, unde comunitatea germană din Basarabia a votat moţiunea de aderare la Unirea acestei provincii cu România 71 21. -
Basarabenii in Lume 6
BIBLIOTECA NAŢIONALĂ A REPUBLICII MOLDOVA BASARABENII ÎN LUME Colecţie de materiale şi documente prezentate la polipticul cultural-istoric şi ştiinţifi c omonim Vol. VI Chişinău 2012 Basarabenii în lume CZU 929(478) B 36 Director general: Alexe Rău, doctor în fi losofi e Alcătuitor şi îngrijitor: Raisa Melnic Coperta: Dragoş Popa Miu Procesare computerizată: Diana Stoian Aducem sincere mulţumiri dlui Vasile Petrea pentru contribuţia sa la apariţia acestui volum. Descrierea CIP a Camerei Naţionale a Cărţii Basarabenii în lume : (Col. de materiale şi doc. prez. la polip- ticul cultural-ist. şi şt. omonim) / Bibl. Na. a Rep. Moldova ; alct.: Raisa Melnic. – Ch. : BNRM, 2012. – ISBN 978-9975- 9954-8-1. Vol. 6. – 2012. – 200 p. – 100 ex. – ISBN 978-9975-4368-4-7. 929(478) B 36 Materialele sunt prezentate în viziunea autorilor. © Biblioteca Naţională a Republicii Moldova, 2012 ISBN 978-9975-4368-4-7 Volumul VI Nadejda Cepraga – cântăreaţă a plaiului mioritic Piciorul acesta de plai, cân- tat cu atâta dragoste de poetul necunoscut al legendarei balade populare “Mioriţa”, datorită căruia pământurile dintre râurile Prut şi Nistru au fost numite mai apoi drept plai mioritic... Acest plai mioritic este Moldova. Este pământul care ne-a ţinut în palme până am ieşit în lume, este leagănul în care am auzit cântecul dulce al limbii române, pe care îl fredonăm zi de zi, este ciorchinele de poamă în care se oglindesc locuri de o frumuseţe deosebită, locuri care cresc şi dăinuie în sufl etele fi ecărui dintre compatrioţii noştri oriunde nu s-ar afl a ei − Orheiul Vechi, Cetatea Sorocii, mânăstirile Căpriana şi Hâncu, faimoşii codri, perlele naturale – cele 5 rezervaţii, cal- mul şi bunătatea oamenilor, tradiţiile şi obiceiurile care te lasă fermecat o dată şi pentru totdeauna. -
Sovereignty and Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Moldova
Scientia Moralitas International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research ISSN 2472-5331 (Print) | ISSN 2472-5358 (Online) | Vol. 5, No. 1, 2020 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3959812 Sovereignty and Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Moldova Gorincioi Grigore University "1 Decembrie 1918" Alba-Iulia [email protected] ABSTRACT: The sovereignty, independence, and integrity of territory are the core values of the functioning and development of any state. These elements are directly linked with security assurance. The millenary history of Moldova people and its continuous statehood within the ethnic region of its national making makes it a sovereign and an independent state. The Republic of Moldova gains this popularity or independence after so many struggles; the struggle for language, parliament, and the social and economic rights of Moldova people. The Declaration of Independence Republic of Moldova instantly and clearly declares Moldovan sovereignty on top of the territory of Transnistria as this is a component of the historical and cultural region of the Republic of Moldova. Although, the Declaration of Moldova Independence is itself used as an altercation opposing Moldovan sovereignty over Transnistria. In order to build up the unitary concept, ‘Romanianism’ in Moldova became an ethnic nationalism, which became a warning for the existing state recognition; thus, the young started undermining the political positions that the country took in that period. The Republic of Moldova fights against Russia for political restraints. They fight for the predominance of private properties, economy, and market reforms. The will of the Republic of Moldova people would mean that they can decide their present and future, and in this regard, Romania supports the strengthening of its sovereignty. -
Politics of Higher Education Reforms in Central and Eastern Europe
THE POLITICS OF HIGHER EDUCATION REFORMS IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE. DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA by Lucia Padure A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Theory and Policy Studies in Education Ontario Institute for Studies in Education University of Toronto © Copyright by Lucia Padure (2009) THE POLITICS OF HIGHER EDUCATION REFORMS IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE. DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA Doctor of Philosophy (2009) Lucia Padure Department of Theory and Policy Studies in Education University of Toronto Abstract This thesis examines factors that underscored higher education reforms in Central and Eastern Europe during the transition period from 1990 to 2005. The study explores higher education reforms in three national settings – Hungary, Romania and the Republic of Moldova, and presents a detailed analysis of the Moldovan case. Rooted in critical approaches to development, transition reforms and policy analysis in higher education, it addresses the new realities of global capitalism, inequitable distribution of power between the industrialized nations and the rest of the world, and the ways in which this power distribution impacts higher education systems in Central and Eastern Europe. Historical analyses, a qualitative cross-national analysis of HE systems in three nations, and interviews with Moldovan higher education policymakers provided rich data on higher education reforms in the region and selected nations. Higher education evolved from institutions serving very select elite in the Middle Ages to universities driving modernization in the 19th and the first half of the 20th century, and to diverse institutional types - universities, colleges, institutes - underscoring the massification of higher education after WWII.