CESBA Alps CESBA ALPINE SPACE - SUSTAINABLE TERRITORIES ASP 151 - Priority 2 Low Carbon Alpine Space
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CESBA Alps CESBA ALPINE SPACE - SUSTAINABLE TERRITORIES ASP 151 - Priority 2 Low Carbon Alpine Space STATE OF THE ART ON INDICATORS IN POLICIES AT THE TERRITORIAL SCALE By project partner Veneto Region Program priority: SO2.1 - Establish transnationally integrated low carbon policy instruments Work package: WP T3 Activity: A.T3.1 Deliverable: D.T3.1.1- State of the Art on indicators in policies at the territorial scale Date: 08.10.17 Deliverabale Responsible Claudio Chiapparini & Claudio Perin - Department of Spatial Planning , Veneto Region Editing Claudio Chiapparini – Department of Spatial Planning , Veneto Region Main Contributors PP1 - Patrizia Nazio, Silvana Gambino, Silvia Loffredo – Regione Piemonte PP3 - Filippo Dadone, Carlo Palazzoli – Regione Lombardia PP4 - Etienne Vienot, Laurent Chanussot, Laurence Monnet - RAEE PP5 - Franco Alberti, Claudio Chiapparini, Claudio Perin, Alessandro Bove – Regione del Veneto PP6 - Franz Rüf, Jodok Rüf, Peter Steurer, Matyas Scheibler – Regionalentwicklung Voralberg eGen PP7 - Sasa Erlih, Eva Jazbec – E-zavod PP8 - Natalie Essig, Johannes Peter Steidl, Simone Magdolene, Sara Lidner - MUAS PP11 - Frédéric Corset, Leval Cyrielle – EnviroBAT-BDM PP12 - Peter Droege – Liechtenstein Institute for Strategic Development ASP151 CESBA-Alps WP.T3 – Innovative Policies for Sustainable Territories Pag. 2 a 161 Table of content 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................................... 4 2 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................................... 9 3 THE TERRITORIAL AGENDA IN THE EU ................................................................................................................................. 11 3.1 Background paper: "How to strengthen the territorial dimension of 'Europe 2020' and EU Cohesion Policy based on the Territorial Agenda 2020 ...................................................................................................................... 12 3.2 ESPON targeted analysis KITKASP - Key Indicators for Territorial Cohesion and Spatial Planning ........................... 14 4 The 2030 AGENDA – THE UNIVERSAL POLICY FRAMEWORK ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ........................................ 16 4.1 UN Agenda 2030 - SDGs and Targets ........................................................................................................................ 16 4.2 OECD contribution to achieving of SDGs .................................................................................................................. 18 4.3 EU adoption of SDGs ................................................................................................................................................. 21 5 ALPINE SPACE POLICY FRAMEWORK ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ............................................................................. 26 5.1 EUSALP a macro-regional governance system .......................................................................................................... 26 5.2 The three pillars of the 2013 Grenoble resolutions .................................................................................................. 27 5.3 The EUSALP strategy and its action plan .................................................................................................................. 29 6 STRATEGIC FRAMEWORKS OF THE PROJECT PARTNERS ...................................................................................................... 34 7 CONCLUSIONS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 45 7.1 Overall considerations about the design and implementation of CESBA STT tools for monitoring sustainable territorial development and support innovative policy approaches. ....................................................................... 45 7.2 Key findings and recommendations ......................................................................................................................... 48 ANNEX 1: INDICATOR SETS FOR SUSTAINABLE TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT .......................................................................... 51 A1.1 EU Territorial Agenda - Tentative potential indicators quantifying the territorial keys in connection with the ‘Europe 2020’ headlines targets. .............................................................................................................................. 52 A1.2 - EU Territorial Agenda - Final Inventory of Key Indicators for Territorial Cohesion and Spatial Planning (KITCASP project, ESPON) ......................................................................................................................................... 53 A1.3 - UN AGENDA 2030 - Global indicator framework for SDGs and targets ...................................................................... 54 A1.4 - OECD SDG INDICATOR SET .......................................................................................................................................... 75 A1.5 - EU SDG Indicator Set ................................................................................................................................................... 82 A1.6 - EUSALP action plan: Example of indicators and targets ............................................................................................. 92 ANNEX 2: TERRITORIAL PROFILES ............................................................................................................................................ 100 A2.1 Territorial Profile (Piedmont Region) .......................................................................................................................... 101 A2.2 Territorial Profile (Lombardy region) .......................................................................................................................... 108 A2.3 Territorial Profile (Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes)................................................................................................................. 114 A2.4 Territorial Profile (Veneto Region) .............................................................................................................................. 120 A2.5 Territorial Profile (Slovenia) ........................................................................................................................................ 126 A2.6 Territorial Profile (Vorarlberg) .................................................................................................................................... 134 A2.7 Territorial Profile (Oberbayern/Upper Bavaria) .......................................................................................................... 141 A2.8 Territorial Profile (Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur)......................................................................................................... 148 A2.9 Territorial Profile (Agglomeration Werdenberg-Liechtenstein) .................................................................................. 153 ASP151 CESBA-Alps WP.T3 – Innovative Policies for Sustainable Territories Pag. 3 a 161 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY By nature, the territorial approach is integrated: locally all dimensions of sustainable development interact and need to be dealt with simultaneously. A territorial approach to development as presented by different institutions, amongst which the European Union, has since long been the implicit practice in which local and regional governments cooperate. In EU an important step was the adoption of the “Territorial Agenda of the European Union 2020” in 2011 (TA2020) that provide strategic orientations for territorial development, promoting place-based policy making in the implementation of Europe 2020 strategy and other EU and National policies. There are numerous studies for preparation of European monitoring guidelines for TA2020. Two were considered as particular relevant to this desk review: - In 2011 with the main purpose to facilitate the process of strengthening the territorial dimension of the implementation of the Europe 2020 strategy and other EU and National policies the Commission prepared the background paper: "How to strengthen the territorial dimension of 'Europe 2020' and EU Cohesion Policy based on the Territorial Agenda 2020". Based on TA2020 1 the study promotes practical ways of applying the territorial approach to improve the effectiveness of the EU2020 strategy implementation. The report defines the “Key territorial features” determining the position of the various EU regions towards the EU2020 objectives. The final outcome is five groups of issues termed “territorial keys”: Accessibility; Services of general economic interest; Territorial capacities/endowments/assets; City networking; Functional regions. These “Territorial keys” translate the TA2020 into a set of task and policy issues which are crucial for the implementation of EU2020 in spatial policies. The various task and policy issues of the territorial keys fall under the competences of numerous policies executed at different territorial levels (sector and cross-sector policies at EU, national, regional and local levels). A number of tentative potential indicators quantifying the territorial keys in connection with the Europe 2020 headline targets are