Boston College Environmental Affairs Law Review Volume 40 | Issue 1 Article 2 2-1-2013 The Oregon & California Railroad Grant Lands’ Sordid Past, Contentious Present, and Uncertain Future: A Century of Conflict Michael C. Blumm Lewis & Clark Law School,
[email protected] Tim Wigington Freshwater Trust Follow this and additional works at: http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/ealr Part of the Administrative Law Commons, Environmental Law Commons, and the Law and Economics Commons Recommended Citation Michael C. Blumm & Tim Wigington, The Oregon & California Railroad Grant Lands’ Sordid Past, Contentious Present, and Uncertain Future: A Century of Conflict , 40 B.C. Envtl. Aff. L. Rev. 1 (2013), http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/ealr/vol40/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. It has been accepted for inclusion in Boston College Environmental Affairs Law Review by an authorized editor of Digital Commons @ Boston College Law School. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. THE OREGON & CALIFORNIA RAILROAD GRANT LANDS’ SORDID PAST, CONTENTIOUS PRESENT, AND UNCERTAIN FUTURE: A CENTURY OF CONFLICT Michael C. Blumm* Tim Wigington** Abstract: This article examines the long, contentious history of the Ore- gon & California Land Grant that produced federal forest lands now managed by the Bureau of Land Management. It discusses how these lands revested to the federal government following decades of corruption and scandal and analyzes the resulting congressionally created manage- ment structure that supported local county governments through the over-harvesting of lands for a half-century. The article proceeds to trace the fate of O&C lands through the “spotted owl wars” of the 1990s, the ensuing Northwest Forest Plan—which this Article explains in detail—the timber salvage rider of 1995, and the George W.