Scripture Index

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-55228-8 - God, Sexuality, and the Self: An Essay ‘On the Trinity’ Sarah Coakley Index More information

Scripture index

Genesis 15. 26–7, 101 1, 274, 282, 289 16. 14, 101 1. 26–7, 53 16. 7–15, 101 1. 27, 281, 289, 290 19. 34, 211 2, 274, 282, 290 18, 200, 225, 255 3 John 18. 11, 128 1. 11, 309 18. 1–10, 195, 199 Acts, 111 Exodus 1. 1–11, 111 20. 4–5, 21 1. 5, 119 24. 10–11, 21 2. 1–41, 111 2. 38, 119 Psalms 2. 43, 119 27. 8, 21 8. 14–17, 119 17. 34, 310 Song of Songs, 154, 274, 276, 277 19. 1–6, 119

Matthew Romans 5. 8, 21 5. 15–19, 123 7. 7, 170 5. 5, 15, 294 18. 3, 173 6. 3–11, 119 23. 9, 324 8, 112, 115, 117, 120, 134, 135, 28. 19, 107, 118, 119 136, 137, 140, 141, 143, 152, 169, 299, 316 Mark 8. 11, 179 1. 12–13, 177 8. 14–17, 115, 294 1. 9–11, 118, 195 8. 15–16, 112 8. 15–17, 153 Luke 8. 17, 179 1. 26–38, 102 8. 18–21, 114 8. 19–25, 113 John, 111 8. 22–23, 114 1, 102 8. 26, 55, 115, 128, 173 1. 18, 21 8. 26–7, 113 12. 45, 21 8. 27, 13 14. 15–17, 101 8. 29, 136 14. 16, 112 8. 9–11, 114, 119 14. 26, 101 8. 9–30, 102

353

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354 Scripture index

Romans (cont.) 4. 6, 117, 136 12. 14, 114 5. 23, 15 13. 1–7, 114 Ephesians 1 Corinthians, 131 5. 21–33, 182, 274 4. 16, 309 7. 1–16, 274 Philippians 11, 128, 183 3. 17, 309 11. 1, 309 11. 2–16, 102, 182, 274 Colossians 11. 7, 291 1. 15, 21 12. 3, 258 3. 18, 182 14, 172 14. 19, 172 1 Thessalonians 14. 2, 172 5. 17, 170 14. 21–5, 172 14. 33b–35, 182 2 Thessalonians 14. 35, 285 3. 7, 309 15, 282, 283 3. 9, 309 15. 22, 123 1 Timothy 2 Corinthians 2, 128 4. 4–6, 21 2. 11–15, 182 12, 127 2. 8–15, 274 5. 3–16, 182 Galatians 2. 22–3, 15 Hebrews 3. 13, 222 13. 7, 309 3. 28, 115, 274, 281, 291, 292 2 Peter 4. 4, 113 1. 4, 309

General index

Abraham, 199 apophaticism of, 293 agape¯, 8, 345 on body, 276 Ahern, Geoffrey, 164 on desire, 278, 306–7 Aletti, Jean-Noël, 149 on desire for God and sexual desire as Allison, Henry, 96 aligned, 295 Almond, Gabriel, 94 on gender, 274, 289–92, 306–7 Amayem, Mohamed Abou el-, 204 incorporative model, 294 Anatolios, Khaled, 149, 302 life, 275 Andia, Ysabel de, 334, 335 on prayer, 292 Anglican ecclesiology, 31, 163, 165, 166. See on sex, 276, 278, 290, 306–7 Church of England on the Trinity, 143, 279, 293, 304–6 ﬁeld studies in parishes, 163–86 on women, 274, 278, 291 as hybrid of ‘sect’ and ‘church’, 168 Ayres, Lewis, 28, 149, 273, 301, 302, 305, aniconism, 199, 263–4 329 anima and ‘feminine’ stereotype, 240 Babka, Susie Paulik, 263 Annales School of History, 35, 62 Balthasar, Hans Urs von, 40, 61, 149 Anthony of Egypt, 135, 145 baptism in the Spirit, 169 anti-foundationalism, 16 baptism of Christ, 118, 199, 201 Aphrahat, 201 Barker, Eileen, 93 apophaticism, 23, 44, 45, 46, 62, 273, 293, Barnes, Michel R., 301, 302, 305 303, 312, 335, 336, 345. See Trinity Barth, Karl, 18, 27, 39, 40, 41, 61 and desire for God, 342 Basil of Caesarea, 138, 139, 145 as undermining gender stereotypes, 342 Bates, Stephen, 31 true, 340 Bauer, Walter, 28 Appleby, R. Scott, 94 Bavel, Tarcisius J. van, 291 Aquinas, Thomas, 38, 61, 63, 89, 324 Behr, John, 302 Arian Baptistery at Ravenna, 201 Belting, Hans, 264 Arian controversy, 133, 196, 345 Benedict XVI, 72 Arius, 108 Benhabib, Seyla, 97 Arnold, Matthew, 69, 93 Berg, Hans van den, 204 asceticism, 3, 11, 15–20, 54, 345 Berger, Peter, 94 Ashton, Cyril, 188 Bernard of Clairvaux, 341 Athanasius of Alexandria, 4, 124, 135, 145 Bernstein, Richard J., 97 on the Holy Spirit, 135, 138 biblical exegesis, 8, 25, 53, 127, 347 atonement, 345 binary, 53, 57, 91, 282, 345 Augustine of Hippo, 3, 4, 145, 175, 268, 269, Blake, William, 255, 262 273, 278, 279, 280, 288, 289, 300, Blixen, Baroness von, 308 310, 311, 329, 333, 343 Bock, Gisela, 97

355

356 General index

Bœspﬂug, François, 262 269, 278, 281, 288, 302, 304, 311, Boff, Leonardo, 242 325, 335, 336, 337 Böhnke, Michael, 338 Coffey, David, 339 Boiadjiev, T., 335 Coleman, Simon, 189 Børresen, Kari E., 291, 306 Collins, Paul M., 301 Boulluec, Alain le, 29 Congar, Yves, 28, 220, 327, 338 Brakke, David, 150 Constantinople I, 116 Bretherton, Luke, 98 contemplation, 19, 25, 43, 45, 48, 54, 59, 83, British Council of Churches 84, 85, 86, 340, 346 ‘Trinitarianism Today’, 164 deﬁned as granting leading role to Holy Brock, Sebastian P., 201 Spirit, 341–2 Brown, David, 262 and desire, 52 Brown, Peter, 30, 125, 284 and the expanded self, 342 Bruce, Steve, 93 involving necessary entanglement of Bryman, Alan, 187 divine and human desire, 340–1 Buckley, James J., 149 as key to alignment of desires, 310 Buckley, Michael, 78 as power-in-vulnerability, 343 Bunge, Gabriel, 253, 262 as reordering the passions, 342–3 Burguière, André, 62 Cooper, Kate, 151 Burrus, Virginia, 29, 303, 307 Cornell, Drucilla, 97 Butler, Judith, 65, 97 Corrigan, Kevin, 303 Craston, Colin, 189 Calvin, John, 39, 61, 99 Cross, Richard, 301, 303 Cameron, Michael, 306 Crouzel, Henri, 149 Cannon, Katie G., 95 Csordas, Thomas J., 189 Cappadocian fathers, 4, 124, 134, cultural theory, 5 269, 345 Cunningham, David S., 337 Caputo, John, 32 Cupitt, Don, 93 Carey, John, 298, 299 Cyril of Jerusalem, 133 Cassian, John, 176 catacombs, 199 D’Arcy, Martin, 30 cataphatic, 46, 60, 346 Daiber, K.-F., 187 Cauville, Sylvie, 204 Daley, Brian, 338 Cavanaugh, William, 94 Daly, Mary, 113, 206, 217, 218, 232 celibacy, 7, 8, 277, 284 Damascene, John, 37, 60 Chadwick, Whitney, 264 Daniélou, Jean, 149, 269, 303 charismatic movement, 165, 188–9 Dante, Alighieri, 251 Chodorow, Nancy, 296 Davie, Grace, 94 Church of England, 164. See Anglican Davies, Oliver, 336 ecclesiology; charismatic deconstruction, 32, 346 movement deferral, 23, 46, 346 Doctrine Commission, 164, 184 Del Colle, Ralph, 338 Cixous, Hélène, 64 depression, 177, 178 Clark, Elizabeth A., 150, 307 Derrida, Jacques, 32 Clark, Gillian, 291, 307 desert fathers, 174 Clarke, Peter B., 187 desire, 51–2, 58, 59, 346 Clement of Alexandria, 285 and apophaticism, 342 Coakley, Sarah, 19, 28, 30, 31, 62, 64, 65, 74, chastening of, 21 85, 89, 95, 98, 137, 141, 186, 220, and creation, 10

General index 357

divine, 6, 23 El Greco, 214 as eros, 2, 313–14 Eliot, T. S., 180 and gender, 2, 7, 9, 10, 52 Emery, Gilles, 150 for God, 6, 10 England, Edward, 188 for God and human entangled, 340–1 Enlightenment ‘reason’, 16, 31, 109 for God and sexual, 154, 155, 268, 300 Ephrem, 201 and Holy Spirit, 13–15 Epiphanius, 121 human erotic ecstasy as trinitarian, 318 epistemic, 346 intensification of, 13 ero¯s, 8, 30, 127, 346. See desire kinds of, 30 eschatological, 346 more fundamental than sex, 10 essentialism, 347 nature of, i ethics, 6, 7, 48, 90 ontology of, 6, 10 Eusebius of Caesarea, 121, 146 ordering of, 2 Evagrius of Pontus, 140, 146 physiological, 7 Platonic view of, 8–10 Falque, Emmanuel, 306 and Platonism, 9, 313, 316 Father primacy of, 322 and feminist objections, 7, 74, 232, 296, purgation of, 13 304, 323, 324, 326, 327 purification of, 8 Faubion, James D., 188 sexual, 2, 6, 52 Febvre, Lucien, 62 transformation of, 23 Fee, Gordon, 149 trinitarian ontology of, 310 feminism, 8, 36, 65, 67, 79, 81, 91, 193, 272, Diadochus of Photice¯, 179 299, 318, 347 Dianich, Severino, 263 contrasted with postmodern gender DiNoia, J. Augustine, 324, 337 theory, 96–7 Dionysius the Areopagite, 295, 310, 312, paradox of equality and difference, 273, 313, 319, 323, 336, 341 294 on desire, 313–22 feminist theology on ecstasy, 313–22 and hierarchy, 318–22 on hierarchy, 318–22 naming God, 336–7 Dixon, J. W., 264 and power-in-vulnerability, 343 Donne, John, 271, 295, 299 Ferguson, Margaret, 97 desire for God and sexual contrasted, 295, Fergusson, David A. S., 345 298 fieldwork, 13, 48, 157, 163, 165, 180, 184. See and homoeroticism, 298 Anglican ecclesiology; Trinity incorporative model, 299 techniques, 187–8 and ‘male’ transcendence, 297, 299 filioque, 24, 327–34, 338–9, 347 on the Trinity, 296–300 as badly formed debate, 331 as turncoat Catholic, 299 ‘Eastern approach’, 328 Douglas, Mary, 157, 166, 167, 320 and gender, 330 Douglass, Scot, 303 problem redefined, 330 Duck, Ruth C., 337 Finch, Janet, 187 Dumont, Louis, 320 Finke, Roger, 93 Dunn, James D. G., 149 Finney, Paul Corby, 199, 263 Dünzl, Franz, 149 Foucault, Michel, 29, 30, 63 foundationalism, 347 Eatwell, Roger, 94 Francis, James A., 264 Eckhart, 143, 341 Fraser, Nancy, 97

358 General index

Freud, Sigmund, 2, 7, 8, 10, 30, 316 Grunenberger, Lucas, 222 Gunton, Colin E., 28, 61, 94, 301, 304 Gadamer, Hans-Georg, 193, 194, 264 Gutiérrez, Gustavo, 63 Garrett, W. R., 187 Gwynn, David M., 150 gender, 2, 5, 7, 10, 22, 49, 52–5, 347 and eschatological hope, 54 Halbertal, Moshe, 99 genitally defined, 50 Hallof, Jochen, 204 and Holy Spirit, 56 Hamburger, Jeffrey F., 263 labile, 59 Hamed, Yousreya, 204 reconceived, 35 Hamilton, Malcolm, 189 and systematic theology, 61–2 Hammerling, Roy, 150 theories of, 65 Hamnett, Ian, 187 and Trinity, 58 Hampson, Daphne, 296 twoness, 56 Hankey, Wayne J., 95 Gill, Joseph, 338 Harrington, L. Michael, 335 Gioia, Luigi, 305 Harrison, Beverly W., 95 gnostic, 347 Harrison, Verna, 282, 286, 287, 303 Gnosticism, 122 Harvey, Susan Ashbrook, 150 Gnostics, 148 Hauerwas, Stanley, 31, 98 Goldthorpe, John H., 188 Hedley, Douglas, 95 Golitzin, Alexander, 334 Heelas, Paul, 94 Gonzalez, J., 263 Hefling, Charles, 30 Goodwin, Matthew J., 94 hegemony, 347 Gough, Michael, 262 Heidegger, Martin, 62 Grabar, André, 205, 262 Hemming, Laurence P., 95 Graf, Friedrich Wilhelm, 186 hermeneutics, 347. See biblical exegesis Gramsci, Antonio, 63 hermeneutics of suspicion, 347 Gregory of Nazianzus, 138 Heron, Alasdair, 164 Gregory of Nyssa, 3, 117, 138, 146, 235, 268, Herrmann, Katharina, 263 269, 273, 275, 277, 285, 286, 300, Herzfield, Michael, 188 309, 310, 311, 320, 328, 329, 333, 342 heteronormativity, 65 on desire, 277, 303–4 heterosexism, 347 on desire for God and sexual as aligned, Heyward, Carter, 95 295 hierarchy on gender, 274, 281–4, 285, 303–4 defended, 321 incorporative model, 287 different senses of, 320 life, 275 as male, 320 on prayer, 287 Hildegard of Bingen, 256 on sex, 303–4 Hippolytus, 121, 124, 133, 146 on the Trinity, 138–40, 277, 287–8, Hocken, Peter, 188 302–3 Holbein the Elder, Hans, 218 on ‘un-mastery’, 278 Holy Spirit, 4, 13–15, 21, 55, 56 on virginity, 277, 284–5 apophatic effects on naming God, 322–7 on women, 282 ceding to, 173 Grenz, Stanley, 301 and christological pain, 181 Grey, Mary, 296, 297, 299 in connection with ‘low’ feeling Griffith, R. Marie, 98 states, 179 Griffiths, Paul J., 95 and desire, 24 Grimaldi-Hierholz, Roseline, 263 and ecstasy, 130

General index 359

feminization of, 220 James, Susan, 97 hypostatization in prayer, 171 Jantzen, Grace, 64 hypostatizations, 120–1 Jeffrey, David Lyle, 337 inactivity in prayer linked to human Jenkins, Timothy, 188 failure, 176 Jensen, Anne, 151 interviews on, 169–71 Jensen, Robin M., 199, 262, 263 invocation of linked to sexuality, 183 Jenson, Robert, 61 and loss of sexual control, 127 Jerome, 147 and monastic versus episcopal Jesus, 8, 21, 113, 124 power, 103 Joachim of Fiore, 153, 251 non-trinitarian understanding of linked John of the Cross, 9, 96, 99, 143, 147, 177, with ‘sectarian’ social groups, 181 179 potential subordination, 100–1, 153 ‘night of spirit’, 179 and prayer, 130–1 John Paul II, 72, 338 as primary in contemplation, 341–2 Johnson, Bess B., 95 as primary in Trinity, 102–3, 104–5, Johnson, Elizabeth A., 28, 302, 337 111–15, 118, 142, 332, 333, 334 Jones Farmer, Tamsin, 335 procession of, 327–34 Jordan, Mark D., 307 protoerotic pressure of, 15 Julian of Norwich, 143, 341 and redeﬁnition of ﬁlioque, 330 Jung, Carl, 205, 240, 242, 265 and the Son, 14 anima and animus, 265 speaking in tongues on gender, 265 interviews on, 171–5 Jüngel, Eberhard, 61 as ‘third’ in human loves, 318 understandings of socially Kant, Immanuel, 40, 63, 77, 96 delineated, 167 Kantian nescience, 40, 45, 63, 78, 96 as vinculum amoris (bond of love), 245 Kany, Roland, 305 homoousios, 348 Kapriev, G., 335 homosexuality, 11, 53 Käsemann, Ernst, 119 and the Church of England, 30–1 Kattan, Assaad Elias, 338 Hughes III, Robert D., 338 Kaufman, Gordon D., 63, 78 human rights, 83 Keckermann, Bartholomaeus, 60 secular language critique of, 98 Keech, Dominic, 306 Hunt, Anne, 301 Keller, Mary, 151 Hunt, Stephen, 189 Kerr, Fergus, 89 Hunter, David G., 150, 307 Kessler, Herbert L., 201 Hütter, Reinhard, 95 Kilby, Karen, 345 hypostasis, 348 Kimel, Alvin, 337 King, Karen, 29, 151 idolatry, i, 42, 46 Kovics, Judith, 131 Ignatius of Loyola, 170 Kraemer, Ross Shepard, 151 imagination, 20 Kristeva, Julia, 64 incarnation, 10, 21, 54, 55, 57, 114, 348 Krivocheine, Basil, 143 intersexuality, 65 Irenaeus of Lyons, 122, 146 Lacan, Jacques, 42, 64, 194 on the Trinity, 122–4 LaCugna, Catherine Mowry, 28, 301 Irigaray, Luce, 64, 287, 317, 318 Laird, Martin, 336 Isasi-Diaz, Ada Maria, 95 Lamoreaux, John C., 335 Isis, 204 Lampe, Geoffrey, 106

360 General index

Lancaster University, 165 McGuire, Meredith B., 160 Langton, Rae, 96 Mclintock Fulkerson, Mary, 188 Lash, Nicholas, 93 McRoy, Anthony, 94 Lawson, Matthew P., 187 Meer, Frederik van der, 262 Lecler, Alain, 204 metaphysics, 6, 348 Levering, Matthew, 150 Metz, Johannes-Baptist, 337 Lévinas, Emmanuel, 64, 317 Micklethwait, John, 94 lex orandi, 109, 138, 348 Middle Platonism, 126 liberalism, 45, 67, 348 Milbank, John, 31, 43, 73, 95 liturgy Milem, Bruce, 336 and incorporative trinitarianism, 133 Miles, Margaret, 264, 289, 290, 307 Tipp-ex approach to, 325 Min, Anselm, 337 Livingstone, James C., 95 mind Lloyd, Genevieve, 291 darkening of, 19, 21, 311 locus, 38, 39, 47, 90, 348 modalism, 348 Lombard, Peter, 60 modernity Lossky, Vladimir, 28 liberal feminist, 74–6, 95 Lourié, Basil, 335 neoconservative, 72, 94–5 Louth, Andrew, 305, 312, 315, 316, 319, 334 reactions to Ludlow, Morwenna, 303 bankruptcy of sociology of religion, Luther, Martin, 170, 222 74, 95 Lyotard, François, 31 Mohrmann, Christine, 262 Molendijk, Arie L., 186 Macarius, 143 Moltmann, Jürgen, 28, 61, 216, 245, 296, 302 MacDonald, Margaret Y., 151 Moltmann-Wendel, Elisabeth, 61, 216, 245, MacFarland, Ian A., 345 302 MacIntyre, Alasdair, 31, 98 monasticism, 58 MacKendrick, Karmen, 307 Montanism, 116, 126, 349 Macrina, 282, 283 Moore, Sebastian, 342 Mahmood, Saba, 98 Mouffe, Chantal, 63 Marcion, 124 Mudﬂower Collective, 75 Marcus, George E., 188 Mullen, Peter, 188 Margalit, Avishai, 99 Murray, Mary Charles, 263 Marion, Jean-Luc, 62, 306 Murray, Robert, 201, 262 Marmion, Declan, 301 mystery, 45, 63, 73, 273, 300, 310, 312 Marotti, Arthur, 298 marriage, 3, 9, 128, 276, 282, 284, 285 naming God, 322–7 Martin, David, 187, 188 Nasrallah, Laura Salah, 151 Marvasti, Amir B., 188 new religious movements, 160 Marx, Karl, 63 Nicaea I, 4, 5, 101 masculinism, 218, 272, 283, 287, 299, Nicaea II, 99 321, 348 Nicholls, David, 157 Maspero, Giulio, 301, 303 Nicholls, Jack, 188 Mateo-Seco, Lucas Francisco, 303 Nichols, Aidan, 264 Mathews, Thomas F., 263 Nicholson, Linda J., 97 Maximus the Confessor, 149 Niebuhr, H. Richard, 161 McEvoy, James, 335 Nietzsche, Friedrich, 63 McFague, Sallie, 74, 337 Nieuwenhove, Rik van, 301 McGinn, Bernard, 336 noumenal/phenomenal, 349

General index 361

nouvelle théologie, 269, 349 Plantinga, Alvin, 32 Nussbaum, Martha C., 97 Plato, 8, 314 Nygren, Anders, 30, 315 Platonism, 8, 9, 30, 122, 138, 140, 278, 286, 304, 311, 313, 315, 316, 332 Oberdorfer, Bernd, 338 Plested, Marcus, 143 Oliver, Simon, 95 Plotinus, 315 Olson, D. V., 93 pneumatology, 109, 116, 118, 130, 133, 135, onto-theology, 42, 44, 51, 63 142, 144, 157, 163, 181, 220, 338, 350. oppression See Holy Spirit social and political, 47 political theory Origen, 3, 14, 37, 60, 102, 129, 131, 134, viability of liberal Enlightenment views, 140, 147 97–8 on prayer, 127–8, 140–1 post-colonialism, 350 on the Trinity, 126–32 postmodern gender theory, 10, 34, 54, 56, Orlov, Andrei, 335 65, 68, 78–80, 81, 82, 91, 97 orthodoxy, 13 postmodernity, 31, 70, 350 creedal, 4 power as project, 5 and powerlessness, 60 redeﬁned, 28–9 Power, Kim, 307 return to, 72 practices Orwell, George, 94 bodily and spiritual, 16 Osborne, Catherine, 30, 337 prayer, 2, 4, 6, 12, 13, 16, 19, 25, 29, 34, 55, Osiris, 204 59, 75, 84, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, ‘other’, 82, 83 114, 115, 116, 126, 127, 128, 130, 132, otherness of, 48 140, 141, 142, 143, 152, 153, 154, 168, Otten, Willemien, 307 169, 170, 172, 173, 174, 176, 177, 181, Ouspensky, Leonid, 262 185, 267, 280, 281, 288, 292, 316, 325, 340 Pagels, Elaine, 29 aridity in, 176, 177 Pannenberg, Wolfhart, 61 failure of and depression interviews on, Paolucci, Antonio, 207, 262 176–80 participation, 10, 11, 13, 23, 89, 260, 261, joyousness as norm, 176 322, 349 Pauline account in Romans 8, 114–15 patriarchy, 193, 322, 330, 349. See Father and sectlike groups, 182 Pattison, George, 264 and sexuality, 127–30 Paulinus of Nola, 208 in the Spirit, 12 Pearson, Lori, 186 and the Trinity, 100–51 Pelagianism, 293, 349 verbal, 170 Pellauer, Mary D., 95 Primavesi, Anne, 318, 319 perichore¯sis, 252, 267, 272, 349 Proba, 143 Perrone, Lorenzo, 149 procession (trinitarian sense), 350 person, 349 Proclus, 313, 315 Peter Lombard, 38 Pseudo-Macarius, 147 Petitt, Ian, 188 purgation, 13, 58, 78, 87, 89, 140, 180, 260, phallocentrism, 42, 49, 51 300, 313, 326 Phan, Peter C., 150 erotic, 11 Philo, 285 Philokalia, 140 Rabbula gospels, 201 Pickstock, Catherine, 95 Radical Orthodoxy, 95

362 General index

Rahner, Karl, 27, 40, 61 sex, 7, 10, 34, 52, 59, 126, 127, 128, 155, 157, Ravenna, 207 266, 275, 276, 278, 289, 290, 300, Raw, Barbara C., 263 303, 351 Rawls, John, 97 as really about God, 316 reason sexes masculinist, 311 as ecstatic, 317 recapitulation, 350 sexual abuse, 15 Reeves, Marjorie, 251 and gendered trinitarian language, 323 Régnon, Théodore de, 269 sexual orientation, 7 relation, 2, 350 sexuality, 1, 7, 22, 351 relativism, 72, 82, 350 beyond libertinism and repression, 24 Rendtorff, Trutz, 186 and spirituality, entanglement of, 2 Richardson, Nancy D., 95 Sheingorn, Pamela, 237 Ricoeur, Paul, 191, 264 Siecienski, A. Edward, 338 Rist, John M., 291, 315 Silanes, N., 263 Robinson, Thomas, 29 silence, 344 Rogers, Eugene, 31 Silverman, David, 188 Rorem, Paul, 335 Sivan, Emmanuel, 94 Roy, Olivier du, 304 Smail, Tom, 189 Roy Ladurie, Emmanuel le, 62 social trinitarianism, 270, 302, 321, 351 Rubenson, Samuel, 135 as attractive to feminist theologians, 271 Rublev, Andrei, 253 as facile, 272 Ruether, Rosemary Radford, 276, 291, 304 Socinianism, 351 Runcie, Robert, 164 sociology of religion, 5 Rutherford, Jane E., 149 and theological signiﬁcance, 186–7 Ruusbroec, Jan van, 143 Sonship, 56, 67, 114, 115, 121, 130, 136. See Jesus Sabellianism, 350 as divine life, 113 Sachs, William, 31 as eternally sourced by Father in Spirit, Saggar, Shamit, 94 332 Sandel, Michael J., 97 Soskice, Janet Martin, 197, 327, 336 Scanlon, Michael, 32 soteriology, 351 Scanlon, Thomas, 97 Southern, Richard W., 211 Schillebeeckx, Edward, 337 Speer, A., 335 Schiller, Gertrud, 211, 212, 222, 248, 262 Spencer, Herbert, 157 Schipperges, Heinrich, 262 spirituality, 1, 2, 90, 277, 351. See prayer; Schleiermacher, Friedrich, 39, 61, 105 contemplation and the Trinity, 105–6 Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty, 63 Scholz, Marlene, 258 Stang, Charles M., 335, 336 Schüssler Fiorenza, Elizabeth, 29 Stark, Rodney, 93 Schüssler Fiorenza, Francis, 95, 98 Steeman, Theodore M., 186 Schwöbel, Christoph, 94 Steinar, Kvale, 188 Scott, Joan W., 97 Stout, Jeffrey, 33 Scripture, 2 Stowers, Stanley K., 148 secularization, 69, 70, 93–4 Stüder, Basil, 305 semiotic, 351 subordinationism, 53, 61, 101, 102, 126, Sen, Amartya, 97 133, 141, 153, 154, 240, 274, 292, senses, xx, 21, 91, 129, 286, 310 330, 351 reorientation, 19 substance, 351

General index 363

Svendsen, Clara, 308 transformation, 43 Swatos, William H., 93, 187 of imagination, 20 symbolism, 49, 50, 52, 55, 64, 191, 196, 197, Trevett, Christine, 151 205, 237, 242, 251, 252, 260, 261, Trinity, 1, 352 265, 275, 278, 295, 309, 351 Æternitas, 232 Symeon the New Theologian, 143, 148 affective fallacy?, 193 systematic theology, 9, 18, 27, 32, 34, 36, 37, as always politically, familially, sexually 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, charged, 266 60, 352 ‘Anna Trinity’, 237 anti-anthropomorphic, 205 Talbot Rice, David, 262 anti-idolatry, 260 Tanner, Mary, 193 apophatic nature of, 197, 207, 260 Tanner, Norman, 99 apophatically transformed, 322–7 Taylor, Charles, 93 and baptismal formula, 118–20 Teresa of Ávila, 9, 174 and ‘church’ type, 132 Tertullian, 102, 108, 122, 148 creedal accounts, 21 on the Trinity, 124–6 direct imitation of as idolatrous, 309 theological epistemology, 31–2 divisions over the filioque, 327 théologie totale, 27, 35, 43, 47, 48, 50, 51, 59, early development of, 148–50 62, 66–9, 86, 103, 144, 157, 162, 180, ‘Eastern’ and ‘Western’ models of, 24 185, 190, 266, 294, 308, 340, 352 economic trinitarianism, 122 hallmarks of, 88–92 and eucharistic prayer, 133 and social sciences, 76 fieldwork, 13, 163–80 theology and gender, 34 and feminisms, 64–5 Holy Spirit in, 24 feminist, 35 iconography of, 190–265 founded in contemplation, 33 and baptism of Christ, 195, 249 and gender, 35 collapse into unitarianism, 196 and hegemony, 63–4 contained within Virgin Mary, 242 of liberation, 47, 63 contextualising questions, 194 and power, 47 dangers of, 260 and sociology, 78 delight and erotic excess, 252 as recommendation for life, 18 and divine im/passibility, 212 systematic, 40, 44, 60–1 dominance of linear model, 237 as transformation, 18 ‘Eastern’ and ‘Western’ models of, 197 as unsystematic, 49 Eastern reflecting different Theophilus of Alexandria, 141 soteriology, 235 theo¯sis, 352 and the eucharistic sacrifice, 216 Thiel, John E., 307 exclusion of the ‘feminine’, 248 Thiemann, Ronald F., 97 gender and political themes, 197 Thiessen, Gesa, 263 gendered associations, 218 Thomism, 269, 352 Gnadenstuhl, 209, 211, 216, 223, 255 thought styles, 157 God beyond gender, 248 Thunberg, Lars, 200 Holy Spirit feminized, 245 Tillich, Paul, 218 Holy Spirit replaced by Virgin Mary, Tong, Rosemarie, 97 197, 218, 220 Torrance, Iain R., 345 homoousian, 225, 227 Townes, Emilie, 95 homoousian insistence going with Tracy, David, 306 social withdrawal, 232

364 General index

Trinity, (cont.) so-called ‘Eastern’ and ‘Western’ models incorporative model, 198, 255, of, 4, 117, 269, 301–2, 327 258, 259 social matrix of thought about, 12 inexhaustibility of, 192 Socinian critique of, 106 irreducibility to verbal, 191 and subordination of women, 267 lability of, 252 textbook accounts of, 4, 5, 122, 143 lack of coherence of, 195 twentieth-century approaches, 27–8 Lutheran, 222, 224 unity of, 14 move of focus to Cross, 211 ‘Western’ adulation of ‘Eastern’ model multivalent symbolizations in, 208 of, 270 Not Gottes (Pain of God), 212, 249 Troeltsch, Ernst, 118, 142, 155, 158, 160, 185, ‘Old Testament Trinity’, 253 186. See types overlapping circles, 251 ‘mystic’ type as ‘cult’, 160 perichore¯sis perfectly enacted, 256 on ‘mysticism’, 159 problem of eisegesis, 216, 264–5 on ‘sect’, 158 and psychoanalysis, 265 Tropici, 137 relation to creedal orthodoxy, 209 Tugwell, Simon, 188 silence of ﬁrst two centuries CE, 198 Turcescu, Lucian, 302 Spirit as ‘pigeon’, 212, 223, 341 Turner, Bryan S., 94, 187 Spirit as central, 235 Turner, Denys, 336 subliminal messages in, 191 Twomey, D. Vincent, 149 symbolic excess, 196 Twycross, Meg, 211 tending to unitarianism, 232 types (sociological), 118, 158, 163, 240, 341. three identical men/boys, 199 See Troeltsch, Ernst tritheist tending, 204, 209, 225 ‘church’, 118, 122, 123, 132, 142, 144, Virgin Mary as Fourth Person, 240, 152, 158 242 disputed, 161 Winchester Quinity, 245 ‘mystic’, 118, 142, 155, 159, 160, incorporative model, 112, 121–2, 123, 125, 162, 191 134, 142, 144, 267, 312, 316 ‘sect’, 158, 167 instability of, 153 linear model, 111, 122, 134, 153 ‘un-mastery’, 43, 45, 47, 51, 66 modern critique of, 105–11 and monasticism, 137 Verdon, Timothy, 263 and Montanism, 121–6 virginity, 3, 277, 281, 284, 285 and ‘mystic’ type, 132 Vischer, Lukas, 338 and noetic slippage, 23 Volf, Miroslav, 28 orderings in scripture, 101–2 orthodoxy and unorthodoxy, 105 Wach, Joachim, 162 patriarchal language, 326 ecclesiola in ecclesia, 161, 181 as perfect mutual ontological desire, 333 Walker, Andrew, 166, 189 and prayer, 55, 113 Walters, Tony, 189 prayer-based logic, 4, 6, 132–41, 143, 152 Walzer, Michael, 98 processions of, 327–34 Ward, Graham, 95, 235 as radically and substantially one, 13 Weber, Max, 93, 154, 155, 157, 186 reductive readings, 5 on ‘charisma’, 159 relations of persons, 107–9 on ‘sect’, 157 and ‘sect’ type, 132 Weinandy, Thomas G., 332, 338 and sexual relationships, 310 Weithman, Paul J., 97

General index 365

Weitzmann, Kurt, 201 women, 17, 35, 74, 75, 79, 81, 83, 121, 128, White, Thomas-Joseph, 95 142, 150, 154, 157, 168, 219, 220, 243, White, Victor 271, 274, 276, 278, 282, 291, 294, and Carl Jung, 240 298, 306, 310, 319 Wicke, Jennifer, 97 charismatic groups, 182 Widdicombe, Peter, 337 in early Christianity, 150–1 Wigan Pier, 66, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, ﬂourishing of, 82 85, 94, 95 in leadership roles, 29, 103, 123, 124, 126, contrasted with Dover Beach, 71 127, 154, 158, 183 Wiles, Maurice, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 116, Woodhead, Linda, 94 137, 142, 143 Wooldridge, Alan, 94 on the Trinity, 107–11, 116–21 Woz´niak, Robert J., 301 Williams, George H., 134 Wright, Neil, 189 Williams, Rowan, 150, 304, 306 Wuthnow, Robert, 187 Wilson, Adrian, 225 Wilson, Bryan R., 161 Yeago, David S., 149 Wilson, Joyce Lancaster, 225 Wimber, John, 175 Zachhuber, Johannes, 303, 336 Wolterstorff, Nicholas, 32 Zizioulas, John, 28, 301, 339