INCOLOY Alloy 800 M INCOLOY ® Alloy 800

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

INCOLOY Alloy 800 M INCOLOY ® Alloy 800 www.specialmetals.com The story of the “INCOLOY® alloys approved for INCOLOY alloy 800, and these were listed to replace those covering INCONEL alloy 600. In series,” from 800 through 800H, 1967, an external pressure vessel chart for Grade 1 was 800HT® added, and the following year the same addition was made for Grade 2. The INCOLOY® 800 series of alloys, invented by the In 1969, design stresses were increased as a result Special Metals Corporation Group of Companies, is the of changes in the criteria to determine those stresses. result of years of monitoring and maintaining the The minimum tensile strength curve was increased 10% ultimate chemical properties for high-temperature and the rupture criterion was increased from 62.5 to strength and resistance to oxidation, carburization and 67% of the extrapolated 100,000 hour rupture strength. other types of high-temperature corrosion. Six months later, the Case was changed from covering Each one a refinement of the one before, these Sections I and VIII to Section I only since the design alloys have set the industry standard in high- stresses for Section VIII had been included in Table temperature applications requiring optimum creep and UNF-23. There were also two sets of design stresses rupture properties. listed for each grade, one giving the values when the INCOLOY nickel-iron-chromium alloy 800 was two-thirds yield strength criterion was used, the other introduced to the market in the 1950s to fill the need for when 90% of yield strength was used. a heat- and corrosion-resistant alloy with a relatively low nickel content since nickel was, at the time, designated a “strategic” metal. Over the past forty years INCOLOY® alloy 800H it has been widely used for its strength at high temperatures and its ability to resist oxidation, (UNS N08810) carburization, and other types of high-temperature It had been known for some time that higher carbon corrosion. Applications include furnace components alloy 800 had higher creep and rupture properties than and equipment, petrochemical furnace cracker tubes, low-carbon material. For that reason, Special Metals pigtails and headers, and sheathing for electrical heating had melted to a carbon range of 0.05 to 0.10% except elements. for special orders where customers specified a lower In 1963, the alloy was approved by the ASME carbon content. The carbon range of 0.05 to 0.10% is alloy 800 Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee, and the design within the ASTM and ASME specification limits for stresses were published in Code Case 1325. For the first alloy 800 and is in the upper portion of that range. time, aluminum and titanium were listed as purposeful Special Metals generated data for this material and ® additions (at 0.15 to 0.60% each), and annealed material presented them to the ASME Code. The Code approved was differentiated from solution-annealed material. The higher design stresses for Section I and Divisions 1 and new terms “Grade 1, annealed at approximately 1800°F 2 of Section VIII, which appeared in Code Case 1325- (980°C)” and “Grade 2, annealed at approximately 7. Note that alloy 800H required not only a carbon 2100°F (1150°C)” came into use. The Code Case range of 0.05 to 0.10% but also an average grain size of covered Sections I and VIII, and listed design stresses ASTM 5, or coarser. for Grade 1 to 1100°F (593°C) and for Grade 2 to With the issuance of Code Case 1325-7 and the 1500°F (816°C). common use of the term “800H”, there was no longer a Over the next few years, the Committee made need to refer to “Grade 2” because it was replaced by several revisions. In 1965, extruded tube was accepted 800H, and the material that had been called Grade 1 as Grade 2 material without heat treatment. By the became, simply, INCOLOY alloy 800. following year, ASTM specifications had been INCOLOY Publication Number SMC-046 The data contained in this publication is for informational purposes only and may be revised at any time without prior notice. The data is believed to be Copyright © Special Metals Corporation, 2004 (Sept 04) accurate and reliable, but Special Metals makes no representation or warranty of any kind (express or implied) and assumes no liability with respect to the INCONEL, INCOLOY, MONEL, INCO-WELD, accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein. Although the data is believed to be representative of the product, the actual characteristics or INCOFLUX and 800HT are trademarks of the Special performance of the product may vary from what is shown in this publication. Metals Corporation group of companies. Nothing contained in this publication should be construed as guaranteeing the product for a particular use or application. INCOLOY ® alloy 800 INCOLOY® alloy 800HT® Table 1 - Limiting Chemical Compositions, %, for INCOLOY alloys 800, 800H, and 800HT (UNS N08811) General Requirements Several other alloy manufacturers entered the alloy 800H UNS designation N08800 N08810 N08811 (UNS N08810) market and additional creep and rupture data became available. The Metals Property Council for ASME INCOLOY alloys 800 800H 800HT gathered this data and made a new analysis using parametric Nickel 30.0-35.0 30.0-35.0 30.0-35.0 procedures, involving 87 heats and 1,052 data points. The Chromium 19.0-23.0 19.0-23.0 19.0-23.0 additional data, from other manufacturers, included results Iron 39.5 min. 39.5 min. 39.5 min. with considerably lower strength, and the new analysis, Carbon 0.10 max. 0.05-0.10 0.06-0.10 which reflected the results of all the available data, resulted Aluminum 0.15-0.60 0.15-0.60 0.25-0.60 in a recommendation that the design stresses be revised. Titanium 0.15-0.60 0.15-0.60 0.25-0.60 These revised values were lower for temperatures of 1100 through 1500°F (593-816°C), and about the same for 1600 Aluminum + Titanium 0.30-1.20 0.30-1.20 0.85-1.20 and 1650°F (871 and 899°C). ASTM grain size Not specified 5 or coarser 5 or coarser Special Metals knew the importance of maintaining the Note: These alloys can be specified to more restrictive compositions on a aluminum and titanium contents in the upper portion of the specific order basis. specified material range. This resulted in higher creep and stress rupture properties than competitive alloy 800H. Therefore, to maintain higher allowable design stresses, the INCOLOY alloy 800H, special requirements* company introduced a variation of INCOLOY alloy 800H Carbon 0.08 max. which is called INCOLOY alloy 800HT (UNS N08811). Aluminum + Titanium 0.4-0.7 INCOLOY alloy 800HT has a restricted chemistry, within ASTM grain size Special the limits of alloy 800H, and requires a heat treatment of 2100°F (1149°C) minimum. The carbon is 0.06 to 0.10% *As agreed for specific orders. (alloy 800H is 0.05 to 0.10%), the Al + Ti is 0.85 to 1.20% (alloy 800H is 0.30 to 1.20% Al + Ti). Special grain size requirements* The maximum allowable stresses for INCOLOY alloy INCOLOY alloys 800H and 800HT 800HT (UNS N08811) are contained in ASME Code Case Plate ASTM 1-5 1987 – latest revision. The alloy meets all the requirements for UNS N08811 and N08810 (alloy 800H) and can be Tube/Pipe ASTM 1-5 certified to either or both UNS numbers. It is important to Sheet ASTM 2-5 note that INCOLOY alloy 800HT (UNS N08811) has higher *As agreed for specific orders. maximum allowable design stresses than UNS N08810. Therefore, other materials produced to UNS N08810 (alloy 800H) cannot be certified as UNS N08811 unless they meet INCOLOY® alloy 800 the additional requirements for this designation. INCOLOY alloy 800HT is the result of years of monitoring and INCOLOY alloy 800 (UNS N08800/W. Nr. 1.4876) is a maintaining the ultimate properties in this series of alloys by widely used material for construction of equipment The Special Metals Corporation group of companies, the requiring corrosion resistance, heat resistance, strength, and inventor of all the INCOLOY 800 series alloys. stability for service up to 1500°F (816°C). Alloy 800 offers Information describing INCOLOY alloys 800H and general corrosion resistance to many aqueous media and, by 800HT is available in the Special Metals publication virtue of its content of nickel, resists stress corrosion for alloys 800 and 800HT on the website cracking. At elevated temperatures it offers resistance to www.specialmetals.com. oxidation, carburization, and sulfidation along with rupture Limiting chemical composition of all three alloys are and creep strength. For applications requiring greater given in Table 1. resistance to stress rupture and creep, especially at temperatures above 1500°F (816°C), INCOLOY alloys Note that the designation “800HT” is a trademark of the 800H and 800HT are used. Special Metals Corporation group of companies. The limiting chemical composition of alloy 800 is shown in Table 2. The chromium in the alloy imparts both aqueous and heat resistance. Iron provides resistance to internal oxidation. The nickel content maintains a ductile, austenitic structure. Thus, alloy 800 is readily formed, welded, and machined. 2 INCOLOY ® alloy 800 INCOLOY alloy 800 is used in a variety of applications Table 3 - Physical Constants involving exposure to corrosive environments and high temperatures. It is used for heat-treating equipment such as Density, lb/in3.............................................................................0.287 baskets, trays, and fixtures. In chemical and petrochemical g/cm3..............................................................................7.94 processing, the alloy is used for heat exchangers and other piping systems in nitric acid media especially where Melting Range, °F .............................................................2475-2525 resistance to chloride stress-corrosion cracking is required.
Recommended publications
  • Corrosion Resistance of Nickel and Nickel- Containing Alloys in Caustic Soda and Other Alkalies (Ceb-2)
    CORROSION RESISTANCE OF NICKEL AND NICKEL- CONTAINING ALLOYS IN CAUSTIC SODA AND OTHER ALKALIES (CEB-2) A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO THE USE OF NICKEL-CONTAINING ALLOYS NO 281 Distributed by Produced by NICKEL INCO INSTITUTE CORROSION RESISTANCE OF NICKEL AND NICKEL-CONTAINING ALLOYS IN CAUSTIC SODA AND OTHER ALKALIES (CEB-2) A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO THE USE OF NICKEL-CONTAINING ALLOYS NO 281 Originally, this handbook was published in 1973 by INCO, The International Nickel Company, Inc. Today this company is part of Vale S.A. The Nickel Institute republished the handbook in 2020. Despite the age of this publication the information herein is considered to be generally valid. Material presented in the handbook has been prepared for the general information of the reader and should not be used or relied on for specific applications without first securing competent advice. The Nickel Institute, the American Iron and Steel Institute, their members, staff and consultants do not represent or warrant its suitability for any general or specific use and assume no liability or responsibility of any kind in connection with the information herein. Nickel Institute [email protected] www.nickelinstitute.org Table of Contents Page PART I. INTRODUCTION 3 PART II. CORROSION BY CAUSTIC SODA........................... 4 A. Nickel .................................... _ . 4 1. Effect of Concentration, Temperature and Carbon Content ...... _ . 4 2. Effect of Velocity ............... _ ... __ ..................... _ 6 3. Effect of Aeration .•......................................... 6 4. Effect of System Thermal Gradients .............................. 7 5. Effect of Impurities .,. _................. _ ............ _ . 7 6. Effect of Stress ............................................. 8 7. Effect of Dissimilar Metal Contact .. _ ...... _ .....
    [Show full text]
  • High-Performance Alloys for Resistance to Aqueous Corrosion
    High-Performance Alloys for Resistance to Aqueous Corrosion Wrought nickel products The INCONEL® Ni-Cr, Ni-Cr-Fe & Ni-Cr-Mo Alloys The INCOLOY® Fe-Ni-Cr Alloys The MONEL® Ni-Cu Alloys 63 Contents Corrosion Problems and Alloy Solutions 1 Corrosion-Resistant Alloys from the Special Metals Group of Companies 4 Alloy Selection for Corrosive Environments 11 Corrosion by Acids 12 Sulfuric Acid 12 Hydrochloric Acid 17 Hydrofluoric Acid 20 Phosphoric Acid 22 Nitric Acid 25 Organic Acids 26 Corrosion by Alkalies 28 Corrosion by Salts 31 Atmospheric Corrosion 35 Corrosion by Waters 37 Fresh and Process Waters 37 Seawater and Marine Environments 38 Corrosion by Halogens and Halogen Compounds 40 Fluorine and Hydrogen Fluoride 40 Chlorine at Ambient Temperature 41 Chlorine and Hydrogen Chloride at High Temperatures 41 Metallurgical Considerations 44 Appendix 49 Corrosion Science and Electrochemistry 50 References 60 Publication number SMC-026 Copyright © Special Metals Corporation, 2000 INCONEL, INCOLOY, MONEL, INCO-WELD, DURANICKEL, 625LCF, 686CPT, 725, 864 and 925 are trademarks of the Special Metals group of companies. Special Metals Corporation www.specialmetals.com Corrosion Problems and Alloy Solutions Due to their excellent corrosion resistance and good mechanical properties, the Special Metals nickel-based alloys are used for a broad range of applications in an equally broad range of industries, including chemical and petrochemical processing, pollution control, oil and gas extraction, marine engineering, power generation, and pulp and paper manufacture. The alloys' versatility and reliability make them the prime materials of choice for construction of process vessels, piping systems, pumps, valves and many other applications designed for service in aqueous and high-temperature environments.
    [Show full text]
  • Nickel Based Superalloy Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800) Chemical Composition
    Nickel Based Superalloy Incoloy 800 (UNS N08800) Nickel-Iron-Chromium alloy Incoloy 800 has fine strength and suitable resistance to oxidation and carburization at high temperatures. It offers elevated temperature performance in the petrochemical industry as it prevents the formation of embrittling sigma phase subsequent to prolong use up to 1200oF or 649oC. Alloy 800 is used in the industrial incinerators, heat processing equipments, chemical processing industries etc. The compositional elements of Incoloy series are the refined elements that have established industrial standards in the high temperature operations by offering suitable creeping and rupturing characteristics. Incoloy 800 is a nickel- iron-chromium alloy with the supreme resistance to corrosion. The resistance to heat and corrosion even with the limited nickel concentration makes this alloy a strategic product. Alloy 800 has been used in the extensive series of operations due to its vital resistance to oxidation, carburization and other corrosions that occur in the elevated temperature conditions. Its application series includes furnace operations and manufacturing equipments, petrochemical furnace cracker vessels, pigtails and headers and shielding for electrical heating elements. Chemical Composition The carbon content present in Incoloy 800 alloy is proportional to creeping and cracking properties of alloy such that more carbon content, more are the creeping and cracking properties. Therefore carbon is added significantly in the alloy on the base of special application requirements. Carbon is added by 0.05% to 0.10% in the ASTM and ASME limits. Aluminum (Al) 0.15 to 0.60 % Carbon (C) 0.10 % Chromium (Cr) 19 to 23 % Copper (Cu) 0.75 % Iron (Fe) 39.5 % Manganese (Mn) 1.5 % Nickel (Ni) 30 to 35 % Heanjia Super-Metals Co., Ltd, Call- 12068907337.
    [Show full text]
  • Welding of Nickel & Nickel Alloys
    TECHNICAL UPDATE TE Andersen Consulting. Welding of Nickel & Nickel Alloys By Leif Andersen, TE Andersen Consulting. Ever heard of MONEL, INCOLOY, INCONEL, NICROFER, NICROM or NIMONIC ? Probably not, they are not the most common alloys encountered when doing maintenance welding onboard. When weld repairs are needed of items made of these alloys there is little information available. This paper outlines information on the different alloys and realistic welding methods and procedures for performing maintenance welding onboard. Introduction The name "Nickel" originated in Germany. The copper ores being mined seemed to be contaminated and could not be reduced into workable copper. They attributed this to the power of "Old Nick". The contaminated ores came to be called Kupfer-nickel which can be translated into devil’s copper. Though first discovered in Germany the main deposits of nickel ores are in Canada. There are also deposits in New Caledonia, Cuba and Finland. Nickel is similar to iron in most of its properties; it has slightly lower strength and hardness and is magnetic. In contrast to iron, nickel is very resistant to corrosion and is used for this purpose in industry. Nickel is widely used for plating steel components and in fact Chromium plating is often primarily nickel plated with a fine coating of chromium for hardness and brightness. Nickel is a very useful material but it is also very expensive and is therefore only used when it is of great importance to improve on metals work performance. Nickel and nickel alloys are chosen because of their: • Corrosion resistance • Heat resistance and high temperature properties.
    [Show full text]
  • Quick Reference Guide
    QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE THE ALLOY SPECIALISTS CONTENTS SOLUTIONS TO Corrosion-Resistant Alloys ..............................................4 Heat-Resistant Alloys .......................................................7 MATERIALS PROBLEMS High-Performance & Special Purpose Alloys ......... 10 Special Metals is a world leader in the development and production of nickel-based and other high-performance alloys with high-temperature strength, corrosion-resistance and other critical properties, used in virtually every industry, worldwide. We produce the largest range of nickel alloys and product forms available from any one manufacturer anywhere. We have production facilities in the USA and Europe, sales offices in North America, Europe and Australia, and distributors around the world. This publication is an introduction to the THERMAL PROCESSING & HEAT TREATMENT markets we serve and to the alloy products available from Special Metals. With high-temperature strength and resistance to corrosion by furnace atmospheres, INCOLOY®, INCONEL® and NIMONIC® alloys are used for furnace components such as radiant tubes, muffles, retorts, belts and hearths, and for the jigs and carriers that support the work through the heat-treatment processes. INCOTHERM™ alloy seamless tubing is used for thermocouples. GENERAL INDUSTRIES AEROSPACE ENGINEERING WELDING The first of the NIMONIC® alloys made the prototype jet engines of the early 1940s Our Welding Products Company produces a range of coated electrodes, filler a practical reality. Today, the superalloys of the INCONEL®, NIMONIC®, INCOLOY® and metals and flux-cored filler wires, weldstrip and fluxes for joining nickel alloys, UDIMET® series are used for their hot strength in civil and military engines—from high-performance steels, dissimilar metals and cast irons. Welding Products combustors, through power turbines, to exhaust systems.
    [Show full text]
  • INCOLOY® Alloys 945 / 945X Contents
    INCOLOY® alloys 945 / 945X Contents 1 Introduction 2 Physical Properties 4 Mechanical Properties 8 Corrosion Resistance 12 Hot and Cold Working 13 Heat Treating 14 Metallography 15 Joining 15 Machinability 15 Available Product Forms INCOLOY alloy 945 machined bars and forgings intended for fabrication of high performance components for service in aggressive environments in the oil and gas industry. www.specialmetals.com INCOLOY® alloy 945 (UNS N09945) is a high-strength, corrosion-resistant alloy designed for demanding applications in the oil and gas industry. The properties of this age hardenable nickel-iron-chromium alloy are enhanced by its contents of molybdenum, copper, niobium, titanium, and aluminum. The chemical composition of alloy 945 is seen in Table 1. The alloy’s nickel content results in resistance to chloride- induced stress corrosion cracking. Nickel, in conjunction with the molybdenum and copper, also gives alloy 945 outstanding resistance to general corrosion in reducing media. Molybdenum also imparts resistance to localized attack (pitting and crevice corrosion). The alloy’s content of chromium provides resistance in oxidizing environments. Niobium, titanium and aluminum participate in the age hardening reaction that occurs during heat treatment. Their interaction forms gamma prime and gamma double prime precipitates, which strengthen the alloy. INCOLOY alloy 945 is suitable for downhole oil and gas applications requiring high strength and corrosion resistance in aggressive sour wells containing high levels of hydrogen sulfide and chorides. Because of the alloy’s resistance to stress cracking in environments rich in hydrogen sulfide, it is suitable for downhole and surface gas-well components including tubular products, valves, hangers, landing nipples, tool joints and packers.
    [Show full text]
  • INCOLOY Alloy
    www.specialmetals.com The story of the “INCOLOY® alloys approved for INCOLOY alloy 800, and these were listed to replace those covering INCONEL alloy 600. In series,” from 800 through 800H, 1967, an external pressure vessel chart for Grade 1 was 800HT® added, and the following year the same addition was made for Grade 2. The INCOLOY® 800 series of alloys, invented by the In 1969, design stresses were increased as a result Special Metals Corporation Group of Companies, is the of changes in the criteria to determine those stresses. result of years of monitoring and maintaining the The minimum tensile strength curve was increased 10% ultimate chemical properties for high-temperature and the rupture criterion was increased from 62.5 to strength and resistance to oxidation, carburization and 67% of the extrapolated 100,000 hour rupture strength. other types of high-temperature corrosion. Six months later, the Case was changed from covering Each one a refinement of the one before, these Sections I and VIII to Section I only since the design alloys have set the industry standard in high- stresses for Section VIII had been included in Table temperature applications requiring optimum creep and UNF-23. There were also two sets of design stresses rupture properties. listed for each grade, one giving the values when the INCOLOY nickel-iron-chromium alloy 800 was two-thirds yield strength criterion was used, the other introduced to the market in the 1950s to fill the need for when 90% of yield strength was used. a heat- and corrosion-resistant alloy with a relatively low nickel content since nickel was, at the time, designated a “strategic” metal.
    [Show full text]
  • Aerospace — High-Temperature Machining Guide
    High-Temperature Machining Guide High-Temperature Machining Superalloys, also known as heat-resistant superalloys No material is perfect, however. Historically, one drawback or high-temperature alloys, are materials that can be of superalloys has been their poor machinability. This is machined at temperatures exceeding 1000˚ F (540˚ C). where Kennametal comes in. No other alloy system has a better combination of high- temperature corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, Kennametal has decades of experience working with material and creep resistance. Because of these characteristics, providers, OEMs, and parts manufacturers, resulting in an superalloys are widely used in aircraft engine components unmatched portfolio of standard and custom solutions. We and in industrial gas turbine components for power are proud to be the supplier of choice in superalloy tooling generation. They are also utilized in petrochemical, solutions for most OEMs, and their subcontractors, around oil, and biomedical applications, specifically for the world. their excellent corrosion resistance. We would like to share with you some of this knowledge, Today, fuel efficiency and reliability drive modern aircraft and are pleased to present the following guide to machining engine design. Engineers have long relied upon superalloys, these materials. Topics covered range from understanding such as INCONEL® and Waspaloy™, for their unique high- metallurgical properties of superalloys to the best temperature and stress-resistance properties. Such technologies for machining. properties are especially critical to the aerospace industry. Modern aircraft engines are far more reliable than their predecessors, and thanks to great strides in technology, it is now common to “stay on wing” for years. These engines are also powerful and dependable enough that just two can power large jetliners across entire oceans without concern.
    [Show full text]
  • Resistance of Nickel-Containing Alloys in Hydrofluoric Acid, Hydrogen Fluoride and Fluorine (Ceb-5)
    CORROSION- RESISTANCE OF NICKEL-CONTAINING ALLOYS IN HYDROFLUORIC ACID, HYDROGEN FLUORIDE AND FLUORINE (CEB-5) A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO THE USE OF NICKEL-CONTAINING ALLOYS NO 443 Distributed by Produced by NICKEL INCO INSTITUTE CORROSION-RESISTANCE OF NICKEL-CONTAINING ALLOYS IN HYDROFLUORIC ACID, HYDROGEN FLUORIDE AND FLUORINE (CEB-5) A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO THE USE OF NICKEL-CONTAINING ALLOYS NO 443 Originally, this handbook was published in 1976 by INCO, The International Nickel Company, Inc. Today this company is part of Vale S.A. The Nickel Institute republished the handbook in 2020. Despite the age of this publication the information herein is considered to be generally valid. Material presented in the handbook has been prepared for the general in-formation of the reader and should not be used or relied on for specific appli-cations without first securing competent advice. The Nickel Institute, the American Iron and Steel Institute, their members, staff and consultants do not represent or warrant its suitability for any general or specific use and assume no liability or responsibility of any kind in connec-tion with the information herein. Nickel Institute [email protected] www.nickelinstitute.org Table of Contents Page Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 3 Corrosion by Hydrofluoric Acid .......................................................................................................... 3 Nickel-Copper
    [Show full text]
  • Special Alloys BG.Qxp 2/17/2009 4:15 PM Page 2
    Special Alloys BG.qxp 2/17/2009 4:15 PM Page 1 PRODUCER PROFILES • COMPANY LISTING BUYERS GUIDE TO Special Metals produces nickel alloys in all significant mill forms, from large ingots and billets to flat and tubular products, bar and wire, and welding products. These alloys are classified into unique families recognized worldwide. They encompass many trademarks, including Inconel, Incoloy, Nimonic, Udimet, Monel, Brightray, Nilo, and Incoweld. ALLOYS SPECIALTY Special Alloys BG.qxp 2/17/2009 4:15 PM Page 2 SPECIALTY ALLOYS PROFILEAllegheny Technologies Incorporated Allegheny Technologies Incorporated has the ca- terials also offer high ductility and compatibility pacity to manage the specialty metals value chain with silicon fibers. from extraction/reduction, through advanced ATI Defense: This team signifies ATI’s strong and melting technologies, to fabrication and precision rapidly expanding commitment to U.S. Armed finishing. Over the past four years, it has added un- Forces and to America’s allies. ATI Defense offers surpassed manufacturing capabilities to these re- a secure supply of a wide-range of military-grade sources while maintaining and expanding product titanium, superalloys, and stainless steels for air, sea, breadth and technical depth. To serve customers and land-based vehicles. even more effectively, ATI recently created four ATI Defense is currently developing and deliv- market sector teams: Aerospace, Defense, Oil & Gas, ering advanced metallic armor solutions to im- and Nuclear Energy. prove the safety, performance, weight, and fuel ef- The purpose of these teams is to focus the re- ficiency of advanced combat vehicles, including sources of ATI’s four operating companies on the the Mine-Resistant/Ambush-Protected Vehicle, needs of each market.
    [Show full text]
  • Corrosion Resistant Alloys for Oil and Gas Industry Inconel Ni-Cr-Fe Alloys
    Corrosion resistant alloys for oil and gas industry Inconel Ni-Cr-Fe Alloys Incoloy Fe-Ni-Cr Alloys Monel Ni-Cu alloys Heanjia Super-Metals Co., Ltd was established in 1984 in Beijing, China. With the background in metal manufacturing and development, we continue to deliver solutions to your stringent material problems by our international quality Inconel, Incoloy and Monel alloys. Presently, Heanjia Super-Metals is a global leader in the manufacture and supply of heavy nickel and high temperature performance alloys employed for the composite and sophisticated engineering operations. They are well engineered to provide great combination of heat resistance, elevated temperature corrosion resistance, hardness and strength and are employed in the high tech industries and applications across the globe. We offer the industrial level supply of nickel based alloys and product forms in the international markets. We manufacture nickel alloys in standard mill forms, plate, sheet, strip, pipe, bar, rod, wire and many others. We have manufacturing and testing units in China and sales office in Seattle, America. Reach us by dropping an email at [email protected] or call: 12068907337 or visit www.super-metals.com for any related information about our products. Natural gas is one of the biggest energy sources in the world. Moreover, the new gas recovery is performed by intense formations that include aggressive conditions for downhole tubes and other well parts. Traditionally, the selection of metals for oil and gas industry was a relatively easy proposition. The standard grades of low alloy and carbon steels were stated for drilling and manufacturing tubes of stainless steels and nickel alloys for regular use in industrial applications.
    [Show full text]
  • 800H & HT Web.Qxd
    www.specialmetals.com The story of the “INCOLOY® alloys INCOLOY® alloy 800H series,” from 800, through 800H, (UNS N08810) 800HT® ® It had been known for some time that higher carbon The INCOLOY® 800 series of alloys, invented by the alloy 800 had higher creep and rupture properties than Special Metals Corporation Group of Companies, is the low-carbon material. For that reason, Special Metals result of years of monitoring and maintaining the had melted to a carbon range of 0.05 to 0.10% except ultimate chemical properties for high-temperature for special orders where customers specified a lower strength and resistance to oxidation, carburization and carbon content. The carbon range of 0.05 to 0.10% is other types of high-temperature corrosion. within the ASTM and ASME specification limits for Each one a refinement of the one before, these alloy 800 and is in the upper portion of that range. alloys have set the industry standard in high-temperature Special Metals generated data for this material and applications requiring optimum creep and rupture properties. presented them to the ASME Code. The Code approved INCOLOY nickel-iron-chromium alloy 800 was higher design stresses for Section I and Divisions 1 and introduced to the market in the 1950s to fill the need for 2 of Section VIII, which appeared in Code Case 1325- a heat- and corrosion-resistant alloy with a relatively 7. Note that alloy 800H required not only a carbon low nickel content since nickel was, at the time, range of 0.05 to 0.10% but also an average grain size of designated a “strategic” metal.
    [Show full text]