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Home , 1921 World Series, Addie Joss, Al Scheer, Amos Rusie, Amos Strunk, Andrew Freedman

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Book . L 3 -

CoKyiigtit]^?-LLO ^ CORfRIGHT DEPOSIT.

The Cyclopedia

By ERNEST J. LANIGAN

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1320 ''INDIANS'' 1920 TEAM 1919 CINCINNATI ''REDS" AND "WHITE SOX'' 1917 WHITE SOX—GIANTS 1916 RED SOX—BROOKLYN—PHILLIES 1915 BRAVES-ST. LOUIS (N) CUBS-CINCINNATI—YANKEES- —CLEVELAND—ST. LOUIS (A)—CHI. FEDS.

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My Name BASEBALLi CYCLOPEDIA BY ERNEST jf^LANIGAN

PUBLISHED BY THE PUBLISHERS OF THE BASEBALL MAGAZINE 70 Fifth Avenue,

Copyright 1922 by the

, BASEBALL MAGAZINE COMPANY 70 Fifth Ave., New York City BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

A Compact but Comprehensive Review of the History of the National Game

By

ERNEST J. LANIGAN

Comprises a review of , the history of all Major League Clubs, playing records and unique events, the , pitching and champions, World's ' statistics and a carefully arranged alpha- betical list of the records of more than 3500 Major League ball players, a feature never before attempted in print.

For a complete and detailed list of features see table of contents at the back of this book

Published by the Publishers of the Baseball Magazine

Copyright 1922 by the BASEBALL MAGAZINE COMPANY 70 Fifth Ave., New York City

©C1AG90092 b-' JANli"23 ^ Photo by Phillips ERNEST JOHN LANIGAN Author of the Baseball Cyclopedia; one of the game's foremost statisticians and frequently referred to as the "Fearless Writer." ERNEST JOHN LANIGAN

ERNEST J. LANIGAN was born in , , January fourth, eighteen hun- dred and seventy-three. Early in life he developed a fondness for baseball which has been his leading characteristic. Lanigan's interest, however, was centered in the press box rather than the diamond, for at an age when most young fellows are busy scooping up grounders and batting hits, Lanigan was already engaged in the varied experiences of a scribe. And almost from the first his activities were directed to ferreting obscure facts and tabulating statistics, an occupation in which he has won a place at the very head of baseball statisticians. Lanigan's first job was with the Record away back in 1887. The next year he was with in St. Louis where he remained through 1891. The following eight years he was a bank clerk. But whatever his occupation he retained his interest in baseball and spent his spare time in tabulating and writing for numerous publications. Lanigan's health gave way in 1901 and he was obliged to spend most of the next two years in the Adirondack Mountains nursing a weak lung. But he was never for a moment out of touch with baseball and continued his researches and investigations wherever he chanced to be located. In 1903 and 1904 he was Treasurer and Press Representative of the Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra. He was of this Orchestra in 1905, but was obliged to lay off most of the following season because of an attack of pneu- monia to which his infected lungs seemed to render him peculiarly susceptible. In fact, Lanigan has had no fewer than three attacks of pneumonia. These attacks put him but of the running temporarily, but they couldn't hold him back very long. In 1907, Lanigan became baseball editor of the New York Press, a job which he held for four years. He gave it up to accept the position of Secretary of the Eastern League in 1911. The following two years saw him mixed up in numerous business enterprises. In 1914, he was press representative of Washington and' Lee University. In 1915, he was farm- ing on the Hudson River. In 1916, he became baseball editor of the Cleveland Leader. All these years, however, he was writing syndicate articles and keeping up his statistical researches. In 1917, Lanigan devoted his time mainly to catching up with his numerous assignments with various papers. That job, in fact, has kept him busily occupied ever since. However, for the past three seasons he has found time to be press representative and auditor of the Syracuse Baseball Club in the . In his long career, as a statistician, Lanigan has introduced various novelties into the records. Perhaps the most prominent innovation for which he is responsible is the column in the batting records now maintained by most professional leagues which indi- cates the number of runs batted in by every player during the season. Lanigan has written baseball very steadily since 1888 and though somewhat worn arid weather beaten by his numerous bouts with ill health, still feels game for many more seasons, with the big show.

Lanigan is perhaps the most independent sport writer in the business. He loves his work much more than any financial consideration. More than one good job has been offered him only to be turned down because he didn't want to spare the time. An in- flated bank roll means very little to Lanigan. Personal independence means everything. He has been called, with good reason, the fearless writer, and yet he has few or no enemies. He is uncompromisingly honest, hard working, accurate. Baseball is under lasting obligations to him for the clear, concise and correct manner in which he has for years presented striking facts and figures of the game for popular approval. No more original or sturdily independent character ever penned a column for a sport sheet. And it can be stated without fear of contradiction, that baseball has produced no abler statistician than Ernest John Lanigan. 5 THE NATIONAL PASTIME

thousands of words could be This contribution to baseball literature MANYused by the historian in telling the represents the unpaid and enthusiastic co- story of Baseball. The career of the operation of a lot of persons connected with, National Game, the National Pastime, or involved in or interested in. The National whatever else you desire to call it might Pastime. Attempt has been made to furnish occupy volumes but filling them would get the public with a handy reference book on the subject little further than it has been Baseball and the effort will be made to carried before. keep it strictly up-to-date by issuing annual The World Almanac, to which the con- supplements. stant seeker after information turns when All the facts that follow are guaranteed he desires certain necessary data, says that under the Pure Dope Act, and a great many ball playing was popular in Egypt 4,000 of them have been supplied by people who years ago and a leather ball has been used have obtained nothing out of The National ever since in almost every country including Pastime except the keen interest gained in China. following it. "But batting the ball," continues the To Charles W. Mears of Cleveland, W. A., "is a modern innovation. According Bradshaw H. Swales of Washington, Al to the Commission appointed at A. G. Munro Elias of New York, Charles D. Spalding's suggestion in 1907 baseball White of the Spalding Forces, Charles J. originated in the , and the Foreman of , Gerald E. Price of first scheme for playing it was devised by Elmira, Carroll B. Mayon and Arthur J. Major General Abner Doubleday in 1839, Shean of Springfield, Mass., and to a flock at Cooperstown, N. Y. The game was of present and past members of the Baseball developed from Town Ball into a diamond- Writers' Association of America, is due the shaped field, and a code of playing rules credit if the reading public finds this book was adopted by the Knickerbocker Baseball a help ; to the writer is due the blame if Club of New York in 1845. In 1858 the it doesn't. National Association of Baseball Players —— was formed and the first game with an admission fee was played July 20, at the Fashion Race Course, near Jamaica, L. I., Previous to 1870 baseball was indulged in between the New York and Brooklyn clubs. more for its healthful exercise and the sport The first tour of an organized club was made it furnished than as a business enterprise through New York State, in 1860, by the or profession, which it has now become. Excelsiors, of Brooklyn. The first Eastern 's renowned Red Stockings of club to tour the west was the National of Cincinnati were the first regularly organized Washington, D. C. The first professional professional team in the country and they baseball club (1869) was the Cincinnati played through their first season in 1869 (Red Stockings), formed in 1866 as an without sustaining a defeat, following this amateur organization. The National Asso- up by winning the championship in 1870. ciation of Professional Baseball Players was George Leonard Moreland's Balldom, formed in 1871 (with ten clubs) ; the Page Nos. 13 to 15 inclusive, gives the re- of Professional Baseball markable record of the Reds, who didn't

Clubs, in 1876 ; the American Association, know what defeat was until they met the in 1882 ; the , in 1902." Atlantics of Brooklyn at Brooklyn on June Further condensed data about The 14, 1870. Then they were beaten in 11 National Pastime, or The National Obses- , 8 to 7. Their highest score game sion, as it frequently becomes, can against the be found was 108 to 8, , Unions, at in The Little Red Book, which is Part III Urbana, , in 1870. The year before, in of Spalding's Official Baseball Record of Cincinnati, the Unions, who certainly repre- 1922. The tabloid information begins on sented Lansingburg and who may not have Page 75. On the title page it is stated by been the Unions who pastimed in Urbana, Editor John B. Foster and Compiler played a 17 to 17 tie game with the Royster- Charles D. White that the accurate facts ing Reds. gathered came f^-om about 30 reference Mr. Moreland figures that in the two books. Messrs. Foster and White might years of their glory the Reds travelled have stated, at the same time, that very few 11,877 miles to play 57 combats, but there people have the 30 reference books in ques- is something wrong in his calculations, for tion and they might have added that to the record of games presented shows that at gather these facts required only about fif- least 80 were off and there probably were teen years of hard, hard work. more. : : ;

6 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

The grand total of the Reds for 1869 and Club Won Lost

Kekiongas of Fort Wayne (a) . . . . 7 21 1870, as shown by Mr, Moreland, undoubt- Forest City of Rockford 6 21 edly should apply to 1869 only. George A—Disbanded in July. Vacancy filled by Eckford Wright batted at a .518 clip then and the club of BrookljTi, but games not counted. team made 169 home runs. The highest Season of 1872 salaried player, George Wright, signed for Club W^on Lost 39 8 $1400 a season ; the lowest salaried players Lord Baltimore of Baltimore 34 19 drew $800 a year. Nowadays a college Mutual of New York 34 20 player of repute will get twice the last named Athletic of Philadelphia 30 14 Haymakers of Troy 15 10 sum just to sign with a major league team. Atlantic of Brooklyn 8 27 Forest City of Cleveland 6 15 Mansfield of Middletown, Conn., (a). 5 19 THE EARLIESt''"lEAGUE Eckford of Brooklyn 3 26 Olympic of Washington 2 7 National of Washington 11 The World Almanac, quoted previously as A—Disbanded. authority, gives the number of the an clubs Season of 1873 in the earliest of the leagues, the National Club Won Lost Association of Professional Base Ball Boston 43 16 36 17 Players, the Philadelphia or National Professional Asso- Baltimore 33 22 ciation, as Francis C. Richter, who •ought Mutual of New York 29 24 to know, calls it, as ten, but apparently Athletic of Philadelphia 28 23 Atlantic of Brooklyn 17 17 there were only nine. These were Boston, National of Washington 8 31 Chicago, the Athletic of Philadelphia, the Resolute of New Jersey 2 21 Mutual of New York, the Olympic of Maryland of Baltimore 5 Washington, the Haymakers of Troy, the Season of 1874 Forest City of Cleveland, the Kekionga of Club Won Lost Boston 52 18 Fort Wayne and the Forest City of Rock- Mutual of New York 42 23 ford. The first year the N. P. A. func- Athletic of Philadelphia 33 23 tioned was 1871 and it continued to function Philadelphia 29 29 Chicago 27 31 for five years. Atlantic of Brooklyn 23 33 Spalding's Official Base Ball Record has Hartford 17 37 Hie National League starting in 1871 and Baltimore 9 38 includes among that organization's pennant Season of 1875 winners the Athletics of 1871 and the Club Won Lost Boston 71 8 Bostons of the next four years. Athletic of Philadelphia 53 20 Mr. Richter, founder of the earliest base- Hartford 54 28 ball paper, The Sporting Life, and a man St. Louis 39 29 Philadelphia 37 31 who sacrificed time and money to help make Chicago 30 37 baseball what it now is, gives a very inter- Mutual of New York 29 38 esting and authentic account of the activities New Haven (a) 7 39 Red Stockings of St. Louis (b)... 4 14 of what w^e are calling the National Pro- National of Washington (c) 4 22 fessional Association in his Sporting Life Centennial of Philadelphia (d) . . . 2 13 Base Ball Guide and Hand-Book, published Atlantic of Brooklyn 2 42 Western of Keokuk (e) 1 12 in 1891. A. B, C, D and E—Disbanded. From this hand book, which the fans of The champion teams were made up as the time were able to buy for one small follows dime, the records of the contesting clubs, 1871. Athletic McBride, ; Malone, the players on the champion teams and the — Fisler, Reach, and Meyerle, on the leading batsmen for each of the five years, ; bases ; RadclifE, Cuthbert, Sen- have been lifted and are presented below. ; senderfer and Heubel, ; Bechtel That no percentages are given the clubs will and Pratt, substitutes. be explained later, when certain remarks are

1872. Boston Spalding, pitcher ; McVey, made about the first rival of the National — catcher ; Gould, Barnes and Schafer, on the League, said rival being the American Asso-

bases George Wright, shortstop ; Leonard, ciation. The records in question ; Harry Wright and Rogers, outfielders RECORDS OP NATIONAL PROFESSIONAL ASSO- Birdsall and Ryan, substitutes. CIATION OPERATED FIVE YEARS 1873, Boston—Spalding, pitcher ; White, Season of 1871 catcher ; James O'Rourke, Barnes and Club Won Lost Schafer, on the bases George Wright, short- ; Athletic of Philadelphia 22 7 stop Leonard, Harry Wright and Manning, Boston 22 10 ;

Chicago 20 9 outfielders ; Birdsall, Addy and Sweasy, Mutual of New York 17 18 substitutes. Olympic of Washington 16 15 1874, Boston Spalding, pitcher McVey, Haymakers of Troy 15 15 — ; Schafer, the Forest City of Cleveland 10 19 catcher ; White, Barnes and on ;;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Wright, shortstop Leonard, doing a great deal of the suggesting. The bases ; George ; Hall and James O'Rourke, outfielders pioneer clubs were Chicago, managed by Wright and Beals, substitutes. A. Spalding Hartford, managed by Harry G. ;

Spalding, pitcher Robert Ferguson ; St. Louis, 1875, Boston— ; White, managed by

catcher McVey, Barnes and Schafer, on the S. W. Graffen ; Boston, managed by Harry ; bases George Wright, shortstop Wright (William Henry Wright his real ; ; Leonard, James O'Rourke and Manning, outfielders name was, unless certain historians have Harry Wright, Beals, Helfert and Latham, been misinformed) Louisville, managed by ;

substitutes. John C. Chapman ; Mutual of Brooklyn,

; And the leading batsmen each year were : managed by G. W. H. Cannmyer Athletic 1871, Levi Meyerle, Ath- of Philadelphia, managed by Al H. Wright, letics, .403 in 87 games. and Cincinnati, managed by C. H. Gould. 1872, Ross Barnes, They finished in the order named and played Boston, .404 in 44 games. a 70-game schedule. 1873, Ross Barnes, second baseman To stick on through 46 years was not tlie Boston, .453 in 60 games. easiest task in the world for the parent body. 1874, William McMullin, left field Ath- The National League rescued the game from letics, .387 in 55 games. disrepute, and then later some National 1875, Ross Barnes, second baseman League politicians acted in such a manner Boston, .386 in 78 games. that many fans would have been pleased had the organization received a death blow from '''l^'^g'"'^^^^ some of its rivals. The National, until the advent of the Mr. Richter, in telling about the last American League, always was considered a season of the National Professional Asso- bit better than its rivals. It survived wars ciation (1875), says that it had become with the American Association, the Players' permeated with dishonesty in its ranks and League, the , the Federal therefore unpopular with the public. The League and the American League, the last wind-up found 13 clubs competing for the named being the only one that practically championship, St. Louis being the only one made the senior league sue for peace. In of the new entries that did not disband the fight with the Federals, the American before the season closed. League stood with the National and in the fight with the Players' League the Philadelphia had three clubs—the Ath- American letic, Philadelphia and Centennials. Regard- Association also lined up with the 46 (going on 47) year old organization. ing the latter, Mr. Richter Says : "The Centennials played but few games, The National League had the assistance of the American Association in battling the and their brief existence is only noteworthy Union Association, it being the for the fact that with them began the sale habit of the senior leaguers suggest plans for their of players, a custom that has grown to to associates they tremendous proportions since. The Centen- wouldn't follow themselves. Looking on the baseball trail, it nial Club contained but two first-class backward seems strange that the word players—Craver and Bechtel. The rival bonehead wasn't introduced into Philadelphia club, the Athletics, wanted our national game at the time the early overlords these two, and two wealthy members of the of baseball were blundering. club paid an official of the Centennial to digressing have the two players released and trans- And for a minute the first trace ferred to the Athletic Club. This was done of bonehead in baseball came during the and shortly after the Centennial Club was regime in Philadelphia, disbanded. It was a peculiar fact that the which was in 1897 and 1898. Then the first sale of players brought retribution with present half owner of the Rochester Inter- national club it, as Craver turned out to be crooked, and League commanded a hard Bechtel took Anson's place so often that hitting and slow thinking team. His ath- letes played extremely the latter became dissatisfied and later poorly in Pittsburgh seceded to the Chicago Club." one day and one of the public prints of the Smoky City the following morning carried an interview with George of Georgia in THE'''NATrONA^^ which he alluded to his pastimers as a set of boneheads. The National League is now 46 years old, The National Leaguers, up to the time being NOW 1922. It was organized Febru- the American League decided it wished to be ary 2, 1876, in New York City, with William a national organization and not merely a A. Hulbert of Chicago doing most of the sectional body, always were far superior organizing and with Albert G. Spalding, who thinkers to their peaceful or warring rivals. had gone from Boston to the Windy City, They would lose a battle at the turnstiles :

8 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA and win every decision in the council When the Unions (or Onions) were being chamber. fought the National Leaguers suggested that Some of the council chamber decisions cost it would be a good idea for the American certain club owners heavily (pioneer club Association to have a 12-club circuit to shut owners are meant, not those of today), and out the invaders, the result being that the frequently to own a National League fran- younger league had an unwieldly wheel and chise meant having a liability instead of an lost out in a couple of places where there asset. was competition. Washington was one of Yet to remain in existence for 46 years these, the Senators having to quit and shows that despite many queer ideas on the Richmond getting into fast company. part of a limited, but powerful, few, the National League has stuck pretty constantly g'Q'i^'Jifi''''THE'''sEC to the scheme of its founders. They were' for honest sport. Scrap II in which the National League Where the National League got into jams was involved came six years later (in 1890), and into disfavor was where one or two and was with the members of the Baseball men considered themselves greater than the Brotherhood. These, the stars of their time, game. Never did the National League wel- had previously wanted certain concessions come a rival. It was against the American from the magnates and got them not. Association at the start and it turned down Rather irritated and seeing that the turn- a proposition from the American League in stiles were clicking merrily, the athletes 1901 when Mr. Byron Bancroft Johnson's turned to capitalists for cash and consola- organization desired to go into certain cities tion—and got both. peaceably. The American Leaguers went Financiers were found able and willing anyhow, and baseball was benefitted in to put up cash to erect new plants, some every way because the Johnsonians didn't players putting up money, too, and most of drop their plans when permission to push the stars being with the movement to leave them through was denied. the magnates flat and to share the profits .nu^_n„n^_,nnnn,_ of the season of 1890 with their new employers. Like all wars the players suffered, except War No. 1 for the National Leaguers was those who were wise or weak enough to in 1884 with the Union Association. Henry listen to arguments of high priced lawyers V. Lucas of St. Louis, possessed of large that the reserve clause bound them to their means, was the leader of the Unions, who, old clubs, which were ready to pay them to of course, were called Onions by the sarcas- rubberleg back. The players who stuck got tic and loyal scribes of the time. The Unions no profits and shared in the losses. Busi- lasted one year and retired from business ness for the National League clubs was poor when the National League gave Mr. Lucas and it was poor for the Brotherhood (or permission to place his club in the American Players' League ) clubs. Association territory of St. Louis. Had the players stuck together the Naturally , Der Boss National League today would not be in exis- President of the Conquering Browns, pro- tence, for at the annual meeting of the tested vigorously against Henry V. being National League in New York, on November recognized by O. B., but the protest got 13, 1889, the club owners, counting the num- him nothing, for this good and sufficient ber of athletes they had on hand, found but reason one—Adrian Constantine Anson. Then came The Brooklyn club of the American Asso- deserters from the Brotherhood movement, ciation had, buying certain players from the then some minor leaguers were picked up Cleveland National League club, which was and eventually the National League had going to quit, negotiated for their purchase enough talent to supply its eight clubs. before the legal time. These, in 1890, played with the standard The dear old agreement under which the Spalding ball and the Brotherhood played majors were operating had been violated and with a ball of its own make. The ball was the National League wanted Brooklyn lively and the scores of games in the new expelled. When the Association let Lucas league were large, the public getting the idea acquire a National League franchise in St. the brand of ball played was very inferior Louis, the National Leaguers whitewashed to that of 1889 and not being able to digest the Brooklyn-Cleveland transaction. Another all the games set before it. victory for the National Leaguers in the In cities where there were two clubs, these chamber council and a costly' victory for clubs . competed for patronage, the schedules Lucas, as he lost more in the National being practically duplicates. No one had League than he did in his Union (or Onion) sense enough to see that two clubs for one Association. city would be all right if 140 games of ball BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 9

could be played on 140 days instead of 70. The Athletics, after peace was declared At the end of the season the National between the National League and American League was licked, so was the Players' League, neglected to reserve these men, League, and the American Association, an thinking such a procedure unnecessary. innocent bystander, had been licked, too, and 's motto of "Take nothing was but a shade of its former powerful self. for granted in baseball" wasn't in existence Worst off of all the organizations, though, then. was the National, for the Players' League It ought to have been. people had pulled a coup by buying the The Boston National Leaguers sent a man Cincinnati National League club. out and signed Stovey am\ the Pittsburgh Here was the National League with seven National Leaguers shot a chap out and clubs, practically ready for the , but it snared Bierbauer. The Board of Control never got it. promptly decided that the National League The millionaires, or near millionaires, who clubs were within their rights in doing this, had backed the Players' League listened to the decision giving general dissatisfaction. the talk of the National League club owners The poor A's had been innocent bystanders and there was a consolidation. Before that in the war of the previous year and had been th,e strong clubs in the weakened American terribly treated, and now with the dove of Association had spurned overtures to go in peace hovering around they had gotten a with the strong clubs of the Players' League. rawer deal. So the American Association deposed its tussle'''the'''Sird lawyer president, girded up its loins and went out and battled the National League. In baseball, as well as in real life, virtue When October, 1891, rolled round both sides is its own reward and the virtuous American were ready for peace, there were a flock of As^ci^tion clubs soon got wh^t the fan depleted bank rolls and the National League public considered a raw deal from the law became the National League and American abiding National League clubs. This raw Association of Professional Base Ball Clubs, deal led to Baseball War No. 3, with the with a 12-club circuit. National League battling the American Asso- As to who got the decision in the war of ciation, whose strong clubs it always was 1891, National League or American Asso- ready to make room for. ciation, most people living in those times Before going on to Tussle the Third see would say neither did. how much truth there is to the foregoing statement. The National League, in 1891, AMERICAN'rEAOT^^ had tfiis circuit : Boston, Brooklyn, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, New York, Philadel- There was no question as to the winner of phia and Pittsburgh. Boston and Chicago the Baseball War of 1901 and 1902, in which had been in the parent organization since the National League went to the mat with its birth, in 1876, and New York and Phila- the young and sturdy American League. delphia were legitimate National Leagtie The American League, which was never cities, too, the career of both dating from going to start in 1901 (see numerous predic- 1883. tions by National Leaguers in the public What of the other four, though? prints winter of 1900-1901), started and Brooklyn and Cincinnati joined the went through the season, placing competing National League in 1890, Cleveland in 1889 clubs in Boston and Philadelphia and occu- and Pittsburgh in 1887. pying the vacant territory of Washington All four resigned from the American Asso- and Baltimore. siation in order to get into the National The Johnsonites first asked for permission League. to invade Boston and Philadelphia and They were baseball cities that had been occupy Washington and Baltimore, and developed in the American Association and when they didn't get it went ahead and did under its regime. so anyway. In 1900 a club had been placed So when the American Association is in Chicago and another one in Cleveland thought of think of it as a real league. and at the time the circuit of the Western It was. League was changed its title was also Getting on to Tussle the Third, that eame changed to the American League. about because of an eminently unjust, but The American League of 1900 was not a perfectly legal, ruling on the part of the major league and did not pretend to be, but Board of Control in the cases of Players the A. L. of the following year was and Harry D. Stovey and Louis Bierbauer, who boldly announced it was going to be, when were stars of the Athletic American Associa- the National Leaguers were predicting that tion team in 1889 and who cast their for- it wouldn't start. It started and went right tunes with the Brotherhood * the next year. through, getting more than its share of : : —

f

10 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA patronage where there were competing clubs everybody except Baltimore. That club and becoming more popular by the innova- sued Organized Baseball over the settle- tions introduced. ment, in which it was not taken care of. In 1902 the junior leaguers dropped This brings our history down pretty nearly Milwaukee from their wheel and substituted to the point where fast work can be done in St. Louis and a year later New York took throwing some realistic facts at the fan Baltimore's place. In July, 1902, the populace. Orioles were wrecked by the National —------."-^^ Leaguers, but said National Leaguers, own- ing the franchise, forgot to protect their property rights by placing a team in the The first of the realistic facts would seem field and Mr. Johnson, hurrying to the scene, to be that in the six major (or near major had a ball club in action the next day. leagues) that have operated from 1876 on Thus the American League obtained for there have been more than 45,000 champion- nothing a franchise that National League ship games played, the exact number of those capital had paid for. decided being 45,419. Later you can find What ended the battle between the out what cities lead in victories, defeats, National and American Leaguers was the percentage and pennants, but right here that fact that the Johnsonites accomplished the information is just carried by leagues, the impossible by getting a location for a park grand total being due later on. in New York. Everybody in Gotham and Here is the record for the National League, in National League circles was positive this the American League, the American Asso- couldn't be done but it was done. When — ciation, the , the Players' the senior leaguers discovered this it was League and the Union Association, the only a question of getting together and American League figures starting with 1901, straightening out a few differences. when the junior organization claimed rivalry So from 1903 on the National and Ameri- with the National League can Leagues worked in harmony. Occasionally the two leagues have had NATIONAL LEAGUE disagreements and there have been paper Operating 46 Years wars and phantom circuits perpetrated on Pennants Club Won Lost Pc. Hartford 71 45 .612 the public, but the differences always have 2 434 276 .611 been amicably settled. 3 642 443 .592 9 3106 2341 .570 11 3390 2583 .568 4 Pittsburgh 2674 2359 .531 9 Boston 2998 2957 .504 1 Philadelphia .... 2717 2715 .500 Baseball, described by Charles H. Ebbets 1 426 437 .494 1 2427 2568 .486 of the Brooklyn club as being in its infancy 5 2224 2371 .484 in 1908, began to get noticeably popular and 312 333 .484 profitable a few years later and in the winter dm 977 1061 .479 1936 2768 .412 of 1913 there was an impression that all one Troy 184 191 .412 had to do in order to make a fortune was 477 789 .392 to erect a ball park in a major league city, 21 85 .375 hire some major leaguers and some Class Indianapolis .... 170 285 .374 Washington .... 572 1032 .857 AA men, announce the formation of a new 90 . 159 .861 league—and then sit back and divide the Syracuse (a) .... 15 27 .000 profits. 15 45 .250 30 91 .248 As a consequence the Federal League was 14 45 .237 formed, Harry Sinclair, the oil king, and Robert B. Ward, the Brooklyn baker, being 46 Totals 25906 25906 .500 Did not finish, no percentage av'arded Note its pi'incipal backers. The league func- A— tioned for two years—1914 and 1915—lost AMERICAN LEAGUE a lot of money for itself and made the major Operating 21 Years leaguers lose a lot of money at the same Pennants Club Won Lost Pc. time. Mr. Ward died just as he was thor- 4 1700 1417 .545 6 1695 1418 .544 oughly interested in the game and just as 1 1631 1497 .521 he knew how tremendous Avould be the cost 3 1605 1511 .515 of establishing a third major league. Mr. 1 1414 1412 .500 6 Philadelphia .... 1545 1548 .499 Sinclair was already to continue the fight Washington .... 1383 1727 .445 in 1916, and operate a club himself in New 1307 1674 .438 York, when Federal Leagn^i's and O. B. got 118 153 .435 together and wiped o^^ existence the 48 89 .850 majors' new rival, the settlement pleasing 21 Totals- 12446 12446 .500 . . —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 11

AMERICAN ASSOCIATION Realistic Facts, in fact. One is that 30 Operated 10 Years cities have at various times had teams in the Pennants Club Won Lost Pc. major (or near major) leagues, that two 1 93 42 .689 of these teams won only two games and that 4 St. Louis . 780 433 .648 26 16 .619 the teams of one city up to the close of 1921 1 587 451 .566 have won 5371 games and the teams of 1 632 566 .529 another city have lost 5047 contests. 1 . 436 427 .505 63 63 .500 Later in this book the major league career Q 301 313 .490 of each city is sketched and right now the 114 122 .483 totals for each city are given, the names of 1 577 635 .476 1 270 309 .466 the cities and the number of leagues (major ' . 489 602 .448 and near major) they were in. No city 235 297 has held membership in all six of the organ- 55 72 .433 98 171 .364 izations which have claimed they were the 89 174 .338 salt of the land. Baltimore, Boston, 12 30 .286 Chicago, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and St. 56 141 .284 29 78 .271 Louis were in five of the six leagues of high degree that have operated, Baltimore and 4942 4942 .500 10 Total St, Louis not having been in the Players' FEDERAL LEAGUE League, Boston and Philadelphia not having Operated Two Years been in the Federal League, Chicago not Pennants Club Won Lost Pc. having been in the American Association 1 88 65 .575 and Pittsburgh not having been in the 1 , . 173 133 .565 American League. 80 72 .526 Buffalo 154 149 .508 St. Paul had major league ball only very

. , 150 154 .49 3 briefly, for its Union Association team

. . 149 156 .489 merely played eight games. . , 149 156 .489 147 159 .480 Against this note the fact that Chicago's 131 177 !425 major league teams have won 5371 games

2 Totals 1221 1221 .500 and note also that St. Louis' major league teams have let 5047 games escape. PLAYERS' LEAGUE This table carries the victories and defeats Pennants Club Won Lost Pc. of the teams of each major league city from

1 . 81 48 .628 76 56 .576 1876 to 1921, inclusive, being arranged New York 74 57 .565 alphabetically for the busy reader or the 75 62 .547 quick ' seeker after information :

, , 68 63 .519 68 .469 60 TABLE ALL CITIES 55 75 .423 SHOWING THAT HAVE HAD 36 96 .273 MAJOR LEAGUE CLUBS, NUMBER OF LEAGUES THEY HAVE BEEN IN AND GAMES 1 Totals 525 525 .500 WON AND LOST BY THE TEAMS OF EACH UNION ASSOCIATION 1876 to 1921, Inclusive Operated One Year City State Leags Victories Defeats Pennants Club Won Lost Pc. Altoona, Pennsylvania. . . . 1 6 19 Baltimore, Maryland . . . . 5 1436 1423 1 . . . 91 16 .850 Boston, Massachusetts. . . . 5 4925 4516 . 68 35 .660 Brooklyn, New York. . . 4 2904 3048 . . , 56 48 .538

Buffalo, New York. . . . 3 502 578 • . . . 58 51 .532

Chicago, Illinois. . . . 5 5371 4230 , 47 66 .416

Cincinnati, Ohio . . . . 3 3082 3054 , . Kansas City , 14 68 .182 Cleveland, Ohio. . . . 4 2752 2807 . . . 33 35 .000 Columbus, Ohio. . . . 1 301 313 . . . 21 46 .000 8 3 .000 Detroit, . . . . 2 2031 1948 7 10 .000 Hartford, Connecticut. . . . 1 71 45 6 19 .000 Indianapolis, Indiana. . . . 3 287 428 St. Paul 2 6 .000 Kansas City, . . . . 4 291 481 2 15 .000 Louisville, Kentucky . . . . 2 1054 1374

Milwaukee, . . . . 4 97 158 1 Totals 418 413 .500 Newark, New Jersey. . . . 1 80 72 New York. New York. . . 4 4864 4119 Note—^No percentages are given the last seven Philadelphia, Pennsylvania . . 5 4997 4983 clubs, as they did not finish the season. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania . . 5 3126 2888

Providence, Rhode Island . . . . 1 434 276 REAnSTIc'FACT''N Richmond, Virginia . . . . 1 12 80 Rochester, New York. . . . 1 63 63 St Louis, Missouri 4263 5047 ." Distributing the six tables previously pre- St. Paul, Minnesota. .* i 2 6

sented and putting them on an adding Syracuse, New York. . . . 2 70 99 machine produces Realistic Fact No. 2 about Toledo, Ohio . . . . 1 114 122 Troy, New York. . . . 1 134 191 the National Pastime produces a flock of — Washington, District Col. . . . . 4 2058 2966 : :

12 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

City State Leags Victories Defeats Louis and Cincinnati of the Delaware.... 1 2 15 National Wilmington, League, Worcester, Massachusetts. ... 1 90 159 in 1916. St. Louis has a clear claim to the Subway Championship, with 6 45419 45453 Total either 14 or 13^ tail-enders. No Chicago National League 1 25872 25906 team ever has wound up at the bottom. American League 1 12446 12446 This table shows the tail-end American Association 1 4942 4942 teams: 1221 Federal League 1 1221 City Natl AL AA FL PL UATotl Players' League 1 525 625 St. Louis .... 9 4 1 Association 1 413 413 Union Philadelphia .... 5 7 1 Washington 4 4 1 Total 6 45419 45453 Baltimore l 1 4 1 Note—Difference of 34 between victories and de- Cincinnati 6 feats accounted for throug-h National League Boston 5 1 record of 1877, when Cincinnati's games were New York 3 2 thrown out. Louisville 3 1 Pittsburgh 3

Cleveland . . . 1 1 THE PENNANT WINNERS Worcester . . . Milwaukee . . . 1

Indianapolis . , 1

The present life time totals of victories Kansas City . . 1 and defeats of the clubs of the major league Brooklyn .... Buffalo cities has already been thrown into type and Detroit now come the lists of the pennant winners Syracuse 1 and certain information as to them. In Totals *47 21 another section of this book the names of 10 2 1 1 *82 *Two tail-enders in National the players on the winning clubs are given League in 1916. and there also is shown how these clubs fared in series for the championship of the LISTS OF THE FLAG WINNERS universe or in series for the one time famed . The one major league team to win four Just now the big league teams are com- pennants in a row was St. Louis of the peting for the 82nd and 83rd championships, American Association, from 1885 to 1888, 81 having previously been settled. Boston inclusive. The Browns, managed by Charles clubs have finished in front 17 times, Chicago Comiskey, were stopped by Brooklyn. clubs have led the pack on 16 occasions. Clubs that have won three championships New York has owned 11 pennant winners, in succession were Chicago of the National Philadelphia eight, Brooklyn six, St. Louis League, twice, 1880-1882 inclusive and 1906- five, Detroit and Pittsburgh four, Baltimore 1908 inclusive (stopped three, Cincinnati and Providence two, by Boston and Pittsburgh) Cleveland, Indianapolis and Louisville one. ; Boston of the National League, 1891-1893 inclusive (stopped by Baltimore) The following table shows the champion ; Baltimore teams of the National League, 1894- 1896 inclusive (stopped by Boston) Pitts- City Natl AL AA FL PL UA Totl ; Boston 9 6 1 burgh of the National League, 1901-1903 Chicago ...... 11 4 1 inclusive (stopped by New York) ; New New York 9 1 1 York of the Philadelphia .... 1 6 1 National League, 1911-1913 in- Brooklyn 5 1 clusive (stopped by Boston), and Detroit of St. Louis 4 the American Detroit 1 3 League, 1907-1909 inclusive Pittsburgh 4 (stopped by Philadelphia). Baltimore 3 Cincinnati 1 1 The highest percentage on record for a Providence 2 major league flag winner is .850, acquired Cleveland 1 by the Indianapolis 1 St. Louis Maroons, in the Union Louisville 1 Association, in 1884; the lowest, .566, ob- tained by the Chicago Whales, in the Federal Totals 46 21 10 2 1 1 81 League, in 1915. Abbreviations used—Natl, for National League; AL, for American League; AA, for American The greatest number of victories for a Association; FL, for Federal' League; PL, for major league flag winner is Players' League; UA, for Union Association. 116, Chicago's Cubs attaining that mark in the National THE TAiL-ENDERS League in 1906. This is the list of the major league pen-

, There have been 82 tail-enders in the nant winners, their personnel being given major leagues, for once, when the returns in the section of this book devoted to the 30 all were in, two clubs, finishing last, had the cities that have been (or are) in fast same percentage. Those clubs were St. company BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 13

NATIONAL LEAGUE PENNANT WINNERS AMERICAN LEAGUE PENNANT WINNERS Year Club Won Lost Pc. Year Club Won Lost Pc. 1876 Chicago 52 14 .788 1901 Chicago 83 53 .610 1902 Philadelphia 83 63 .610 1877 Boston 31 17 .648 1903 Boston 91 47 .659 .707 1878 Boston 41 19 1904 Boston 95 59 .617 1879 Providence 55 23 .705 1905 Philadelphia 92 56 .621 1880 Chicago 67 17 .798 1906 Chicago 93 58 .616 1881 Chicago 56 28 .667 1907 Detroit 92 58 .613 1882 Chicago 55 29 .655 -1908 Detroit 90 63 .588 1883 Boston 63 35 .643 1909 Detroit 98 54 .645 1884 Providence 84 28 .750 1910 Philadelphia 102 48 .680 1885 Chicago 87 25 .776 1911 Philadelphia 101 50 .669 1886 Chicago 90 34 .725 1912 Boston 105 47 .691 1887 Detroit 79 45 .637 1913 Philadelphia 96 57 .627 1888 New York 84 47 .641 1914 Philadelphia 99 63 .651 1889 New York 83 43 .659 1915 Boston 101 50 .669 1890 Brooklyn 86 43 .667 1916 Boston 91 63 .591 1891 Boston 87 61 .630 1917 Chicago 100 64 .649 1892 Boston 102 48 .680 1918 Boston 75 51 .595 1893 Boston 86 43 .667 1919 Chicago 88 52 .629 1894 Baltimore 89 39 .695 1920 Cleveland 98 56 .636 1895 Baltimore 87 43 .669 1921 New York 98 55 .641 1896 Baltimore 90 39 .698 AMERICAN ASS0CLA.T10N PENNANT WINNERS 1897 Boston 93 39 . .705 1898 Boston ' 102 47 .685 Year Club Won Lost Pc. 1899 Brooklyn 88 42 .677 1882 Cincinnati 64 26 .675 1900 Brooklvn 82 54' .603 1883 Athletic 66 32 .673 1901 Pittsburgh 90 49 .647 1884 Metropolitan 75 32 .701 1902 Pittsburgh 103 36 .741 1885 St. Louis 79 S3 .705 1903 Pittsburgh 91 49 .650 1886 St. Louis 93 46 .669 1904 New York 106 47 .693 1887 St Louis 95 40 .704 1905 New York 105 48 .686 1888 St. Louis 92 43 .681 1906 Chicago 116 36 .763 1889 Brooklyn 93 44 .679 1907 Chicago 107 45 .704 1890 Louisville 88 44 .667 1908 Chicago 99 55 .643 1891 Boston 93 42 .689 1909 Pittsburgh 110 42 .724 1910 Chicago 104 50 ,676 FEDERAL LEAGUE PENNANT WINNERS 1911 New York 99 54 .647 Year Club Won Lost Pc. 1912 New York 103 48 .682 1914 Indianapolis 88 65 .576 1913 New York 101 51 .664 1915 Chicago 86 66 .566 1914 Boston 94 59 .614 1915 Philadelphia 90 62 .592 PLAYERS' LEAGUE PENNANT WINNER 1916 Brooklyn 94 60 .610 Year Club Won Lost Pc. 1917 New York 98 56 .636 1890 Boston 81 48 .628 1918 Chicago 84 45 .651 1919 Cincinnati 96 44 .686 UNION ASSOCIATION PENNANT WINNER 1920 Brooklyn 93 61 .604 Year Club Won Lost Pc. 1921 New York 94 59 .614 1884 St. Louis 91 16 .850 : —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA PART II

A Brief Outline of the in the Cities of the Leading Professional Circuits BOSTON

Population—748,060. Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1898 First 102 Seating capacity of Braves' Field, opened 47 .685 1892 First 102 48 .680 in 1915, 45,000; of Fenway Field, opened 1893 First 86 43 .667 in 1912, 30,000. 1877 First 31 17 .648 1883 First Major league experience Constantly in 63 35 .643 — 1891 First 87 51 .630 National and American Leagues, one year 1914 First 94 59 .614 in Players' League, one year in American 1884 Second 73 88 .658 1889 Association and one year in Union Asso- Second 83 45 1879 Second 49 29 ciation. 1899 Second 95 57- .625 BOSTON holds the record for champion 1915 Second . , 83 69 .546 1894. Third 83 49 .629 teams, for world's champion teams and 1916 Third 89 63 .586 according to many, for fairness and knowl- 1882 Tliird (a) 45 39 .536 edge of the game among its fan population. 1902 Third 73 64 .533 1896 Fom-th Boston National League club started 74 57 .565 The 1876 Fourth 39 31 .557 the practice, back in 1887, of paying large 1888 Fourth 70 6 4 .522 sums of money to other clubs (the other club ] 921 Fourth 79 74 .516 1900 Fourth 66 72 .478 Chicago) for high grade talent and was 1890 Fifth 76 57 .571 recently H. H. Frazee, owner of the Red 1895 Fifth (b) 71 60 .542 Sox, has been doing the opposite and in 1887 Fifth 61 60 .504 1901 Fifth 69 69 .500 consequence is persona non grata with the 1886 Fifth 56 61 .478 enthusiasts. They fail to remember how 1913 Fifth 69 82 .457 they praised the old Triumvirate for doing 1885 Fifth 46 66 .410 ISSO Sixth 40 44 .474 just what Frazee isn't doing. 1917 Sixth 72 81 .471 In Boston they say that the only Boston ]S81 Sixth 38 45 .458 club that never won a world's series was the 1903 Sixth 58 80 .420 1919 Sixth 57 82 .410 team of 1921 New York American League 1908 Sixth 63 91 .409 and they lay that incident to the fact that 1918 Seventh 53 71 .427 on the opposing Giant combination was a 1920 Seventh 62 90 .408 1907 Seventh 58 90 .392 left-hander who won his spurs at the Hub 1904 Seventh 55 98 .360 one Arthur Nehf. 1905 Seventh 51 103 .331 The personal unpopularity of the original 1910 Eighth, Last 53 100 .346 1912 Eighth, Last 52 101 .340 of the club owners Boston National League 1906 Eighth, Last 49 102 .324 paved the way for the American League in 1909 Eighth. Lnst 45 108 .294 Boston. They had economy reduced to a 1911 Eighth, Last 44 107 .291 fine science. (a) Tied with Buffalo. (b) Tied with Brooklyn. Many wonderful players hav6 made their BOSTON AMERICAN LEAGUE reputations in Boston—and been put up to — Year Position Lost Pc. the highest bidder. Won 1912 First 105 47 .691 The passing of did not irri- 1915 First 101 50 .669 tate the fans so much as the sale of Hooper. 1903 First 91 47 .659 1904 First 95 59 .617 Record of Boston's major league teams 1918 First 75 51 .595 to 1921, inclusive 1916 First 91 63 .591 VICTORIES, 4925—2998 in National 1914 Second 91 62 .595 1917 Second 90 62 .592 League, 1695 in American, in 93 Association, 1901 Second 79 57 .581 81 in Plavers', 58 in Union. 1909 Third 88 63 .583 DEFEATS, 4516—2957 in National 1902 Third 77 60 .562 1910 Fourth 81 72 .529 League, 1418 in American, in 48 51 Union, 1913 Fourth 79 71 .527 in Players', 42 in Association. 1905 Fourth 78 74 .513 1911 Fifth 78 75 .509 BOSTON- •NATIONAL LEAGUE 1921 Fifth 75 79 .487 Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1908 Fifth 75 79 .487 1878 First 41 19 .707 1920 Fifth 72 81 .471 1897 First 93 39 .705 1919 Sixth 66 71 .482 ;;;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 15

Year Position Won Lost Pc. and George Rooks, outfielders. As the 1907 Seventh 59 90 .396 National League and American Association Last 1906 Eighth, 49 105 .318 ^^^^ ^^^^ world's series was played. BOSTON—UNION ASSOCIATION 1891. American Association, Arthur Albert Year Position Won Lost Pc ir^in, manager—G e o r g e S. Haddock, 1884 Fourth 58 51 .532 ^^^^^^^ ^ Buffington, John F. O'Brien, BOSTON—PLAYERS' LEAGUE William Daley, John J. Fitzgerald and Year Position Won Lost Pc Qiark Calvin Griffith, ; Morgan G. 1890 First 81 48 "^^s ^^^^^^^^^ Thomas Cotter and Michael J. BOSTON—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION g-^^jy^ ; Dennis Brouthers, John A. Pc Year Position Won Lost gtricker, William O. Joyce, Charles A. 18^1 '— Radford, Farrell and Paul Revere ; ^^'^f 1 .1 Duffy, John '''''BQgT^N'S "PENN^^ ^' Harding Richardson, Hugh n,n un ' ' „„„„,„„„„ Q_ McGeachy and Thomas T. Brown, out-

1877, National League, William Henry fielders : , substitute. As the Wright, manager—Thomas H. Bond and American Association and National League

William H. White, pitchers ; Lewis J. were at war, no world's series was played. Brown, catcher; Timothy Hayes Murnane, 1892, National League, Frank G. Selee, George Wright, Ezra B. Sutton, John F. manager—Charles A. Nichols, John E.

Morrill and Andrew J. Leonard, infielders ; Stivetts, John G. Clarkson, Harry F. Staley

James H. O'Rourke, Harry C. Schaefer, and Leon Viau, pitchers ; Charles W. Ben- John E,. Manning and James L. White, out-^nett, Charles W. Ganzel, Michael J. Kelly

fielders.* White also caught. and Daniel Burke, catchers ; Thomas J. 1878, National League, William Henry Tucker, Joseph J. Quinn, William M. Nash - Long, infielders Wright, manager—Thomas H. Bond, and Herman A. ; Hugh

er ; Charles N. Snyder, catcher ; John F. Duffy, Harry D. Stovey, Robert Lincoln Morrill, John J. Burdock, Ezra B. Sutton Lowe and Thomas F. McCarthy, outfielders,

and George Wright, infielders ; John E. National League had a split season, Boston Manning, Andrew J. Leonard and James H. being ahead at end of first half and outfielders Harry C. Schaefer, Cleveland at end of second. On the year, O'Rourke, ; substitute. Boston won more games than anyone else. 1883, National League, John F. Morrill, In the play-off Boston won five straight manager—Charles G. Buffington and James games from Cleveland after engaging in an

E. Whitney, pitchers ; Michael P. Hines and 11- runless draw.

Merton M. Hackett, catchers ; John F. 1893, National League, Frank G. Selee, Morrill, Lewis J. Brown, John J. Burdock, manager—Charles A. Nichols, John E. Ezra B. Sutton and Samuel W. Wise, in- Stivetts, Harry F. Staley, Henry C. Gast- fielders Hornung, Paul Revere right ; Joseph and William H. Quarles, pitchers Radford and Charles A. Smith, outfielders. Charles W. Bennett, Charles W. Ganzel and

Buffington and Whitney alternated in centre William H. Merritt, catchers ; Thomas J. ^eld most of the time. Tucker, Robert Lincoln Lowe, William M. 1890, Players' League, Michael J. Kelly, Nash and Herman A. Long, infielders Hugh ; manager—William Daley, Addison C. Gum- Duffy, Thomas 'F. McCarthy, S. Clifford bert, Matthew Gilroy, Charles A. Radbourne Carroll and William J. VanDyke, outfielders,

and Michael Joseph Madden, pitchers ; Mor- 1897, National League, Frank G. Selee, gan Murphy, Charles A. Sweet and Michael manager—John E. Stivetts, Charles A.

J. Kelly, catchers ; Dennis Brouthers, Joseph Nichols, F. Klobedanz, Edward M. Lewis, J. Quinn, William M. Nash and Arthur James Sullivan and Charles Hickman, pitch-

Albert Irwin, infielders ; A. Harding Rich- ers ; Martin Bergen, Charles W. Ganzel, ardson, Thomas T. Brown, Harry D. Stovey Fred N. Lake and , catchers and Richard F. Johnson, outfielders. As Frederick C. Tenney, Thomas J. Tucker, the Players' and National Leagues were at Robert Lincoln Lowe, James J. Collins, war, no world's series was played. Herman A. Long and Robert G. Allen, in- 1891, National League, Frank G. Selee, fielders; , William R. Hamilton ^ manager—John G. Clarkson, Charles A. and Charles Sylvester Stahl, outfielders. Nichols, Harry F. Staley, Charles H. Failed to become world's champions by losing Getzein and James Sullivan, pitchers; four out of five games to Baltimore in Charles W. Bennett, Charles W. Ganzel, Temple Cup series.

Michael J. Kelly and Frederick N. Lake, • 1898, National League, Frank G. Selee, catchers Tucker, ; Thomas J. Joseph J. manager—Charles A. Nichols, F. Klobedanz, Quinn, William M. Nash and Herman A. Victor G. Willis, Edward M. Lewis, John E. Long, infielders; Robert Lincoln Lowe, Stivetts, Charles Hickman and Michael Walter Stephenson Brodie, Harry D. Stovey, Sullivan, pitchers ; Martin Bergen, George Martin C. Sullivan, Joseph James Kelley Yeager and William E. Bransfield, catchers ;; ;;;

16 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Frederick C. Tenney, Robert Lincoln Lowe, Lawrence W. Gilbert and Joseph Connolly,

James J, Collins, Herman A.. Long, James outfielders ; Oscar J. Dugey, Clarence O. Joseph Stafford and William H. Keister, in- Kraft, John C. Martin, W. G. Martin, fielders Hugh Duffy, Charles Sylvester Collins, ; Wilson James O. Murray and Stahl, William R. Hamilton and David Thomas H. Griffith, substitutes. Became Pickett, outfielders. world's champions by winning four straight 1903, American League, James J. Collins, games from Philadelphia. manager—Denton J. Young, William Henry 1915, American League, William F. Dinneen, George L. Winter, Thomas J. Carrigan, manager—Ray W. Collins, Ralph Hughes and , pitchers Comstock, Guy E. Cooper, , Charles A. Farrell, Louis Criger and J. Sylveanus Gregg, Hubert B. Leonard, Carl

Garland Stahl, catchers ; George LaChance, W. Mays, Herbert J. Pennock, George Hobart Ferris, James J. Collins and Fred Herman Ruth, Ernest G. Shore and Joseph

N. Parent, infielders ; Patrick Henry Wood, pitchers ; William F. Carrigan, Dougherty, Charles Sylvester Stahl and Forrest L. Cady, R. E. Haley and Chester

John C. Freeman, outfielders ; John O'Brien, D. Thomas, catchers ; Richard Carleton substitute. Became world's champions by Hoblitzel, , John J. Barry, winning five out of nine games from Harold C. Janvrin, William Lawrence Pittsburgh. Gardner and L. , infielders 1904, American League, James J. Collins, George Edward Lewis, , Harry manager—Denton J. Young, William Henry B. Hooper and , outfielders Dinneen, George L. Winter, Jesse Niles Michael J. McNally, William K. Rodgers, Tannehill and Norwood Gibson, pitchers Charles H. Shorten and Charles Wagner, Charles A. Farrell, Louis Criger and Thomas substitutes. Became world's champions by

Doran, catchers ; George LaChance, Hobart winning four out of five games from Ferris, James J. Collins and Fred N. Philadelphia.

Parent, infielders ; Patrick Henry Dougherty, 1916, American League, William F. Charles Sylvester Stahl, John C. Freeman Carrigan, manager—George Foster, Syl- and Albert C. Selbach, outfielders ; Robert veanus Gregg, Samuel Pond Jones, Hubert Unglaub and William J. O'Neill, substitutes. B. Leonard, Carl W. Mays, Martin Joseph Claimed world's championship by default McHale, Herbert J. Pennock, George because of New York's refusal to play for Herman Ruth, Ernest G. Shore and J. title. Weldon Wyckoff, pitchers ; Samuel L. Agnew, 1912, American League, J. Garland Stahl, Forrest L. Cady, William F. Carrigan, R. manager—Joseph Wood, , E. Haley and Chester D. Thomas, catchers Charles Hall, Ray W. Collins, Thomas J. Richard Carleton Hoblitzel, Del Gainer, O'Brien, Edward V. Cicotte, Benjamin H. John J. Barry, Harold C. Janvrin, William VanDyke and Lawrence A. Pape, pitchers Lawrence Gardner and L. Everett Scott, in- F. Carrigan, fielders George Edward Lewis, Clarence William Forrest L. Cady, ; Chester D. Thomas and Leslie G. Nuna- Walker, Harry B. Hooper and Olaf Hen- maker, catchers; J. Garland Stahl, Hugh F. riksen, outfielders ; Michael J. McNally, Bradley, Stephen D. Yerkes, William Law- Charles Wagner, Charles H. Shorten and rence Gardner and Charles* Wagner, - James Walsh, substitutes. Retained world's

ers ; George Edward Lewis, Tris Speaker, championship by winning four out of five Harry B. Hooper and Olaf Henriksen, out- games from Brooklyn.

fielders ; , Arthur Clyde Engel and 1918, American League, Edward Grant Martin Krug, substitutes. Became world's Barrow, manager—Loren V. Bader, Leslie champions by winning four out of seven Joseph Bush, John A. Dubuc, Samuel Pond games from New York, second game of Jones, Walter Kinney, Hubert B. Leonard, series being an 11-inning tie. Carl W. Mays, Vincent Molyneaux, Richard 1914, National League, George Tweedy McCabe, William Pertica, George Herman Stallings, manager—R i c h a r d Rudolph, Ruth and J. Weldon Wyckoff, pitchers George Albert Tyler, William Lawrence Samuel L. Agnew, Walter Mayer and Walter

James, Otto C. Hess, Richard L. Crutcher, H. Schang, catchers ; Richard Carleton Paul E. Strand, Eugene Cocrehan, Hub Hoblitzel, John Mclnnis, David W. Shean, Perdue, Ensign S. Cottrell, Thomas Hughes, Fred Thomas, George Cochrane and L. Davis, Jr., Everett Scott, infielders , George A. and Adolfo Luque, ; pitchers; Harry M. Gowdy, Fred Tyler and and Harry B. Hooper, out-

Bert Whaling, catchers ; Charles John fielders ; Walter Barbare, John Francis Schmidt, John J. Evers, James Carlisle Coffey, E. Gonzales, John Stansbury, Frank Smith, Walter James Vincent Maranville Truesdale, Charles Wagner, Bluhm and

and Charles Albert Deal, infielders ; George Lawrence Miller, substitutes. Became B. Whitted, Theodore H. Gather, Joshua world's champions by winning four out of Devore, J. Herbert Moran, , six games from Chicago. :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 17

Population—2,701,705. Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1907 107 45 .704 Seating capacity of , opened 1910 104 50 .676 in 1910, 35,000. Seating capacity of Cub 1881 56 28 .667 1882 Park, opened in 1914, 16,000. 55 29 .655 1918 84 45 .651 Major league experience—Constantly in 1908 99 55 .6 43 National and American Leagues, two years 1909 104 49 .680 1890 83 53 .610 in Federal League, one year in Players' 1904 93 60 .608 League, part of one year in Union Associa- 1891 82 53 .607 1883 59 39 tion. .602 1911 92 62 .597 CHICAGO has been in every major (or 1888 77 58 .578 1912 Third near major) league except the American 91 59 .607 1905 Third 92 61 .601 Association and the Association once had 1903 Third 82 56 .594 permission, which wasn't granted at all will- 1887 Third 71 50 .587 1879 Third (a) 44 32 .579 ingly, to place a team there. The only ball 1913 Third 88 65 .575 club of the Windy City that fell by the way- 1919 Third 75 65 .536 side was the Union Association outfit of 1889 Third ". 67 65 .508 1898 85 65 .567 1884. That moved on to Pittsburgh. 1895 72 58 .554 If there is one city more than another 1884 Fourth (b) 62 50 .554 that has made baseball, it is Chicago. The 1914 Fourth 78 76 .506 1878 Fourth 30 old White Stockings, managed by Anson, 80 .500 1915 73 80 .477 started the pastime on the way up, Adrian 1896 Fifth 71 67 .555 Constantine saw to it that his men stopped 1902 Fifth 68 69 .496 1920 Fifth (c) 75 79 .487 at the best hotels and that they drove to 1917 74 80 .481 the parks in open faced carriages. Certain 1900 65 75 .464 hostelries barred the able athletes, but never 1916 Fifth 67 86 .438 those representing Chicago. 1877 Fifth 18 30 .875 1901 Sixth 53 86 .381 Anson was loyal to the National League 1892 70 76 .479 in its fight with the Brotherhood, but no 1921 64 89 .418 1899 Eighth 75 73 ^507 life-time job was ever made for him by the 1894 Eighth 57 75 !432 club's owner or owners and he quit the 1897 59 73 .447 machine he had built up in 1898. His suc- 1893 57 71 .445 cessful successors were Frank Leroy Chance, (a) Tied with Buffalo. working under Charles Webb Murphy, and (b) Tied with New York. (c) Tied M'ith St. Louis. Fred L. Mitchell, working under Charles (d) Tied with St. Louis. Henry Weeghman, the Dough Nut King. , Chicagoan himself, CHICAGO—AMERICAiT LEAGUE always insisted that there was room in his Year Position Won Lost Pc. native city for two clubs and in 1900 he 1917 100 54 .649 moved his St. Pauls in there, first against 1919 88 52 .629 1906 93 58 .616 the wishes of and then with that 1901 83 53 .610 gentleman's permission. The Old Roman's 1920 96 58 .623 theory turned out to be correct and the new 1905 92 60 .605 1916 89 65 .578 White Sox soon had their clientele and own 1915 93 61 .604 at once a pennant. The Chicago Feds also 1908 Third 88 64 .579 won a pennant, but it is doubtful if they 1 904 Third 89 65 .578 87 64 '.576 made any money. They were consolidated 1907 1902 74 60 552 with the Cubs. 1909 78 74 !513 Chicago's major league record to 1921, 1911 77 74 .509 78 .506 inclusive 1912 76 1913 Fifth .• 78 74 .513 VICTORIES, 5371—3390 in National 1918 57 67 .460 League, 1700 in American, 173 in Federal, 1914 Sixth (a) 70 84 .455 68 85 .444 75 in Players', 33 in Union Association. 1910 1903 60 77 .438 DEFEATS, 4230—2583 in- National 1921 62 92 .403 Leag'ue, 1417 in American, 133 in Federal, (a) Tied with New York. 62 in Players', 35 in Union Association. CHICAGO—UNION ASSOCL\TION CHICAGO—NATIONAL LEAGUE Year Position Won Lost Pc. Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1884 Did not finish 33 35 1880 First 67 17 .798 1876 First 52 14 .788 CHICAGO—PLAYERS' LEAGUE

1885 First . . 87 2 5 .776 1906 116 36 .763 Year Position Won Lost Pc. 18-8-6 First 90 34 .725 1890 Fourth 75 62 .547 ; ; ;;

18 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

CHICAGO—FEDEKAL LEAGUE Williamson and Thomas Everett Burns, in-

fielders ; James E. Ryan, Abner F. Dal- Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1915 First 86 60 .r)66 rymple, George F. Gore, William Ashley 1914 Second 87 67 .565 Sunday and Michael J. Kelly, outfielders. Kelly also caught. Failed to win world's CHICAGO'SPENN championship, losing four out of six games to St. Louis. 1876, National League, Albert Goodwill 1901, American League, Clark Calvin Spalding, manager—Albert Goodwill Spald- Grifijth, manager—Clark Calvin GriflSth, ing, pitcher; James L. White, catcher; James J. Callahan, , Wiley Calvin Alexander McVey, Ross Barnes, Piatt, John KatoU, Erwin K. Harvey and

Adrian Constantino Anson and John P. Skopec, pitchers ; William D. Sullivan and

; Isbell, Peters, infielders ; Paul A. Hines, John W. Joseph Sugden, catchers W. Frank Glenn, Robert Addy and Oscar Bielaski, out- Samuel Mertes, and Frank

infielders ; Hermas McFarland, fielders ; J. F. Cene and F. H. Andrus, sub- Shugart, stitutes. William E. Hoy and Fielder Allison Jones,

1880, National League, Adrian Constantine outfielders ; James Burke, Clarence Foster Anson, manager—Lawrence J. Corcoran and and David L. Brain, substitutes. As the / Fred E, Goldsmith, pitchers; Frank Syl- American League and National League were played. V vester Flint, catcher ; Adrian Constantine at war, no world's series was Anson, Joseph L. Quest, Edward N. Wil- 1906, American League, Fielder Allison liamson and Thomas Everett Burns, in- Jones, manager—Nicholas Altrock, Louis

fielders ; Abner F. Dalrymple, George F. Fiene, Frank M. Owen, Roy Patterson, Gore and Michael J. Kelly, outfielders Frank Elmer Smith, Edward Armstrong Thomas L. Beals, substitute. Walsh and Guy Harris White, pitchers 1881, National League, Adrian Constantine William D. Sullivan, Frank Roth, Edward Anson, manager—Lawrence. J. Corcoran and McFarland, James H. Hart and Jay King

Fred E. Goldsmith, pitchers ; Frank Syl- Towne, catchers ; John Augustin Donohue.

vester Flint, catcher ; Adrian Constantine W. , Leeford Taunehill. George / Anson, Joseph L. Quest, Edward N. Wil- Rohe and George Stacey Davis, infielders liamson and Thomas Everett Burns, in- Patrick Henry Dougherty, Edgar Hahn,

fielders ; Abner F. Dalrymple, George F. Fielder Allison Jones, Ernest Vinson and Gore, Michael J. Kelly and , out- William J. O'Neill, outfielders; Lee Quillen, fielders Piercey, substitute. Frank Hemphill, sub- ; Dundon, Arndt and 1882, National League, Adrian Constantine stitutes. Became world's champions by Anson, manager—Lawrence J. Corcoran and winning four out of six games from Chicago.

Fred E. Goldsmith, pitchers ; Frank Syl- 1906, National League, Frank Leroy vester Flint, catcher; Adrian Constantine Chance, manager—Mordecai Peter Centen- Anson, Joseph L. Quest, Edward N. Wil- nial Brown, , Charles W. Harper, liamson and Thomas Everett Burns, in- , , John A.

fielders ; Abner F. Dalrymple, George F. Pfiester, Edward Marvin Reulbach, John W. Gore, Michael J. Kelly and Hugh Nicol, out- Taylor and Robert K. Wicker, pitchers fielders. John G. Kling, Patrick Joseph Moran, Peter 1885, National League, Adrian Constantine Noonan and Thomas Walsh, catchers Anson, manager—John G. Clarkson, James Frank Leroy Chance, John J. Evers, Harry McCorraick, Lawrence J. Corcoran and M. Steinfeldt and Joseph B. Tinker, in-

Kennedy, pitchers ; Frank Sylvester Flint, fielders ; Samuel James Tilden Sheckard, Elmer E. Sutcliffe and John A. McCauley, James F. Slagle, and Harry catchers;, Adrian Constantine Anson, N. H. Gessler, outfielders; L. O. Smith and , Edward N. Williamson and Arthur F. Hofman, substitutes. Failed to

Thomas Everett Burns, infielders ; Abner become world's champions by losing four out F. Dalrymple, George F. Gore, Michael J. of six games to Chicago. Kelly and William Ashley Sunday, - 1907, National League, Frank Leroy

ers ; James Ryan and William F. Kreig, sub- Chance, manager—Mordecai Peter Centen- stitutes. Kelly also caught. Won three nial Brown, Blaine Durbin, Charles C. and lost three games in series with St. Louis Eraser, Carl Lundgren, Orval Overall, John for world's championship, another game end- A. Pfiester, Edward M. Reulbach and John

ing in a draw. W. Taylor, pitchers ; John G. Kling, Patrick 1886, National League, Adrian Constantine Joseph Moran, Michael Kahoe and Harty,

Anson, manager—John G. Clarkson, James catchers ; Frank Leroy Chance, John J. McCormick and John A. Flynn, pitchers Evers, Henry Zimmerman, Harry M. Stein- Frank Sylvester Flint, Lewis Hardie and Tinker, infielders; Samuel James Tilden

George H. Moolic, catchers ; Adrian Con- Sheckard, James F. Slagle, Frank Schulte

stantine Anson, N. Fred Pfeffer, Edward N. and Arthur F. Hofman, outfielders ; William ;;; ;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 19

J. Sweeney, Henry Zimmerman, George was not recognized by Organized Ball, Elmer Howard and Newton J. Randall, Whales did not participate in world's series, substitutes. Became world's champions by 1917, American League, Clarence Henry winning four straight games from Detroit Rowland, manager—J o s e p h D. Benz, after the first had resulted in a 3 to 3 Edward V. Cicotte, David C. Danforth, twelve-inning draw. Urban C. Faber, E. A, Russell, James 1908, National League, Frank Leroy Scott, Claude Preston Williams and 1 Chance, manager—Mordecai Peter Centen- M e d o n G. Wolfgang, pitchers ; Ray nial Brown, Andrew J. Coakley, Charles C. W. Schalk, Joseph Jenkins and Byrd

Eraser, Floyd M. Kroh, Carl Lundgren, W. Lynn, catchers ; C. Arnold Gandil, Edward F. Mack, Orval Overall, John A. Pfiester, Trowbridge Collins, Fred McMullin, Charles Edward M. Reulbach and Sponsberg, pitch- A. Risberg and Weaver, in- ers; John Kling, Patrick Joseph Moran, fielders Joseph Jackson, Oscar Felsch, G. ; W. R. Marshall and A. Vincent Campbell, Harry Leibold and John F. Collins, out- catchers ; Frank Leroy Chance, John J. fielders Jacques Frank Fournier, Robert ; Evers, Harry M. Steinfeldt and Joseph B. Byrne, William Gleason, R. L. Hasbrook,

Tinker, infielders ; Samuel James Tilden T. Jourdan, Zebulon A. Terry and J. Sheckard, James F. Slagle, Frank Schulte Edward Murphy, substitutes. Became and F. Hayden, outfielders Henry world's winning four out of John ; champions by Zimmerman, George Elmer Howard, Arthur six games from New York. F. Hofman and Blaine Durbin, substitutes. 1918, National League, Fred L. Mitchell, Retained world's championship by winning manager—G rover Cleveland Alexander, four out of five games from Detroit. Victor Aldridge, Paul Carter, Philip Brooks 1910, National League, Frank Leroy Douglas, Claude Ray Hendrix, E. C. Martin, Chance, manager—Mordecai Peter Centen- Samuel Leroy Napier, George Albert Tyler, nial Brown, Leonard L. Cole, Andrew J. James L, Vaughn, James R. Walker and

Carson, William A. Foxen, Floyd M. Kroh, Harry A. Weaver, pitchers ; William Kille- Harry M. Mclntire, Orval Overall, John A. fer, Jr., Harold H. Elliott, Thomas D. Daly, Pfiester, Frank Xavier Pfeffer, Edward Thomas A. Clarke and Robert J. O'Farrell,

Marvin Reulbach, Lewis Richie and Orlie catchers ; Fred C. Merkle, ,

F. Weaver, pitchers ; John G. Kling, James Charles Pick, Charles Albert Deal and

Peter Archer and Thomas J. Needham, Charles J. Hollocher, infielders ; Leslie catchers ; Frank Leroy Chance, John J. Mann, Max O, Flack, George H. Paskert

Evers Henry Zimmerman, Harry M. Stein- and Turner Barber, outfielders ; Peter feldt and Joseph B. Tinker, infielders KildufE, William L. Wortman, William Samuel James Tilden Sheckard, Arthur F. Francis McCabe and Fred F. Lear, substi- Hofman and Frank Schulte, outfielders tutes. Failed to become world's champions , John F. Kane, Clarence by losing four out of six games to Boston. Beaumont and Roy Miller, substitutes. 1919, American League, William Gleason, Failed to become world's champions by losing manager—Joseph D. Benz, Edward V. four out of five games to Philadelphia. Cicotte, David C. Danforth, Urban C. Faber, 1915, Federal League, Joseph B. Tinker, William Henry James, Richard Kerr, manager—Mordecai Peter Centennial Brown, Grover Cleveland Alexander, J. Erskine William Bailey, Claude Ray Hendrix, A. Mayer, McGuire, W. C. Noyes, Don Carlos Rankin Johnson, Leo Prendergast, Addison Patrick Ragan, Robertson, E. A. Russell, F, Brennan, David Black, George McConnell Frank Shellenback, John Jeremiah Sullivan, and Henry Rasmussen, pitchers ; Arthur Roy Hamilton Wilkinson and Claude Preston , William Charles Fischer and Williams, pitchers Ray W. Schalk and ;

C. L. Clemons, catchers ; Fred T. Beck, Byrd Lynn, catchers ; C. Arnold Gandil, Harry K. Fritz, Joseph B. Tinker, John S. Edward Trowbridge Collins, Charles A. Farrell, Arnold J. Hauser, Rollie Zeider, Risberg and George Davis Weaver, infield- James Lawrence Smith, Charles E. ers Joseph Jackson, Oscar Felsch, Harry Pechous, ; George J. Westerzil, William R. Jackson, Leibold and John F. Collins, outfielders Michael J. Doolan and"%Weiss, infielders Fred McMullin and J, Edward Murphy, Leslie Mann, Max O. Flack, Albert Wick- substitutes. Failed to become world's cham- land, Edward H. Zwilling and Charles J. pions by losing (or throwing) five put of Hanford, outfielders. As the Federal League eight games to Cincinnati. : — ;

/

20 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Population—401,247. Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1920 Third Seating capacity of Redland Field, opened 82 71 .536 1918 Third 68 60 .531 in 1902, 24,000. 1890 78 55 .586 Major league experience—37 years in 1S97 76 56 .576 1903 National League, nine years in American 74 65 .532 1917 78 76 .506 Association, one year in Union Association. 1909 Fourth 77 76 . .504 CINCINNATI, expelled from the National 1902 70 70 .500 1912 Fourth 75 78 .490 League once for failure to pay championship / 1892 Fifth 82 68 .547 dues, later was reinstated and later was 1905 Fifth 79 74 .516 invited back into the parent organization 1879 Fifth 38 36 .514 1910 Fifth 75 79 .487 much later. The reason for the invitation 1908 Fifth 73 81 .474 to come back was that in the meantime the 1899 Sixth 83 67 .553 Queen City had developed into one of base- 1893 Sixth (a) 65 63 .508 1921 Sixth 70 83 .458 ball's strongholds. The Reds rejoined the 1911 Sixth 70 83 .458 * National in 1890 and have been in it ever 1907 SLxth 66 87 .431 since. The year their dues weren't paid 1906 Sixth 64 87 .424 was 1877. 1877 19 53 .268 1915 Seventh 71 83 .461 I'rom 1882 to 1889, Cincinnati was in the 1900 62 77 .446 American Association—very much in it 1913 64 89 .418 1891 56 81 .409 for during only one of eight years did the 1916 Seventh (b). Last. . 60 93 .392 Reds fail to win more games than they lost, 1895 Eighth 66 64 .508 and the first year they won the pennant. 1914 Eighth, Last 60 94 .390 Joining the National, Cincinnati could not 1901 Eighth, Last 52 87 .374 1880 Eighth, Last 21 59 .263 boast a flag winner until 1919, and then the 1876 Eighth, Last 9 56 .135 Reds, with driving them, got 1894 Tenth 54 75 .419 Tied with Brooklyn. going so fast that they didn't even stop (a) (b) Tied with St. Louis. when the championship season closed, but kept right on and whaled the daylights out CINCINNATI—AMERICAN ASSOCLA.TION of the White Sox, possibly getting some aid Year Position Won Lost Pc. from certain members of the Comiskey- 1882 54 26 .675 1887 81 54 .600 troupe, looked their dwned who under 1885 63 49 .563 pillows before retiring, 1883 Third 62 36 .633 Cincinnati, before the National League 1888 80 54 .597 1889 76 63 .547 •was dreamed of, famed for its Red was 1884 Fifth 68 41 .624 Stockings, who won 56 out of 57 games in 1886 Fifth 65 72 .471 1869 and 1870. During the days of the 1891 Did not finish .... 38 56 Association it was famed for its ball clubs CINCINNATI—UNION ASSOCIATION for its scribes, the latter being and among Year Position Won Lost Pc. Byron Bancroft Johnson, Ren Mulford, Jr., 1884 68 35 .660 and Harry Weldon. These gentlemen could recognize a bit of baseball news before it bit ''CINCINNATI them. They set a standard for baseball writing in Cincinnati that has been kept up 1882, American Association, Oliver Perry to by their successors. Caylor, manager—Will H. White and Harry

Cincinnati was the spot where Charles F. McCormick, pitchers ; Charles N. Snyder

Webb Murphy broke into the pastime and and Phillip J. Powers, catchers ; Daniel E. where John Talleyrand Brush got his real Stearns, John Alexander McPhee, William start in baseball. They gave him the Reds W. Carpenter and C. Fulmer. infielders for practically nothing and later he was in Joseph A. Sommer, James F. Macullar and outfielders New York. Harry E. Wheeler, ; Rudolph Record of Cincinnati's major league teams Kemmler and Harry T. Luff, substitutes. to 1921, inclusive 1919, National League, Patrick Joseph VICTORIES, 3082—2427 in National Moran, manager—Raymond Bloom Bressler, League, 587 in Association, 68 in Union. Horace Owen Eller, Ray L. Fisher, Edward DEFEATS, 3054—2568 in National F. Gerner, Adolfo Luque, A. Roy Mitchell, League, 451 in Association, 35 in Union. Michael John Regan, James Joseph Ring, Walter Henry Ruether and Harry Franklin CINCINNATI--NATIONAL LEAGUE Sallee, pitchers ; Artemus Ward Allen, Year Positiou Won Lost PC. 1919 96 44 .686 William A. Rariden and Ivy Brown Wingo,

1878 37 23 .617 catchers ; Jacob Ellsworth Daubert, Morris 1896 Third ...... 77 50 .606 C. Rath, Henry Knight Groh and William 1898 Third 92 60 .605 infielders ; Robert Magee, 1904 Third .. 88 65 .575 L. Kopf, Sherwood :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 21

Louis Baird Duncan, Edward J. Roush and William A. Zitman, substitutes. Became

Alfred Earle Neale, outfielders ; Henry world's champions by winning five out of Schreiber, James Lawrence Smith, Manuel eight games from Chicago. Cueto, Walter P. Rehg, Charles H. See and

ST. LOUIS

Population—772,897. Year Position Won Lost Pc.

1914 Third . Seating capacity of Sportsman's Park, 81 72 .529 1901 Fourth 76 64 .543 where both clubs play, 20,600. 18 77 Fourth 19 29 .396 Major league experience—34 years in 1899 Fifth 83 66 .557 1911 ' National League, 20 years in American Fifth 75 74 .503 1920 Fifth (a) 75 79 .487 League, 10 years in American Association, 1900 Fifth (b) 65 75 .464 two years in Federal League, one year in 1904 Fifth 75 79 .422 1915 Union Association. Sixth 72 81 .471 1902 Sixth 56 78 .418 ST. LOUIS still has to win a National 1912 Sixth 63 90 .412 or American League pennant. In the days 1905 Sixth 58 96 .377 when Chris Von der Ahe owned the Browns 1886 Sixth 43 79 .352 1910 Seventh 63 90 .412 and Charles A. Comiskey managed them, the 1919 Seventh 54 83 .394 Mound City's Association team won four 1916 Seventh (c), l.ast.. 60 93 .392 1909 championships in succession and previously Seventh 54 98 .355 1906 Seventh 52 98 .347 Henry V. Lucas' costly and ill-fated 1918 Eighth, Last 51 78 .395 Maroons had landed the Union Association 1907 Eighth, Last 52 101 .340 1913 Eighth, standard of supremacy. Last 51 99 .340 1885 Eighth, Last 36 72 .333 Eighteen eighty-eight was the last year 1908 Eighth, Last 49 105 .318 St. Louis' fans had opportunity to gloat, but 1903 Eighth, Last 43 94 .314 1894 Ninth frequently they have had chances to get 56 76 .424 1893 Tenth 57 75 .432 excited, and did so. In 1908 the Browns, 1892 Eleventh 56 94 .373 managed by Jim McAleer now leading a life 1896 Eleventh 40 90 .308 of luxuriant ease in Youngstown, Ohio, put 1895 Eleventh 39 92 .298 1898 Twelfth, Last 39 111 .260 in a strong bid for the championship and 1897 Twelfth, Last 29 102 .221 last year the Clouting Cardinals, directed by (a) Tied with Chicago. , threatened to slug their way (b) Tied with Chicago. (c) Tied with Cincinnati. to the top. ' St. Louis Feds, in 1915, almost reached the peak. ST. LOUIS—AMERICAN LEAGUE Some managers say that a St. Louis' team, Year Position Lost in order to win, has to be at least 20 per Won Pc. 1902 Second 78 58 .574 cent, stronger than any of its rivals, because 1921 Third 81 73 .526 of the well-known and torrid Missouri 1908 Fourth 83 69 .546 1920 Fourth climate. 76 77 .497 1916 Fifth 79 75 .513 Comiskey's old Browns became famous 1906 Fifth 76 73 .510 despite the climate and won the last of 1918 Fifth 60 64 .484 1919 Fifth 67 72 .482 their flags after having sold a bevy of stars 1914 Fifth 71 82 .464 to Brooklyn. 1903 Sixth 65 74 .468 One manager's complaint about St. Louis 1907 Sixth 69 83 .454 1904 Sixth 65 87 .428 is that it harbors too many critics. At the 1915 Sixth 63 91 .409 present time it harbors George Harold Sisler, 1909 Seventh 61 89 .407 one of the greatest pastimers in captivity. 1917 Seventh 57 97 .370 1912 Seventh 53 101 .344 Criticism doesn't seem to have hurt him. 1913 Eighth, Last 57 96 .373 Record of St. Louis' major league teams 1905 Eighth, Last 54 99 .354 to 1921, inclusive 1910 Eighth, Last 47 107 .305' VICTORIES, 4263—1936 in National 1911 Eighth, Last 45 107 .296 League, 1307 in American, 780 in Associa- ST. LOUIS—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION tion, 149 in Federal, 91 in Union. DEFEATS, 5047—2768 in National Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1885 First 79 33 .705 League, 1674 in American, 433 in Associa- 1887 First 95 40 .704 tion, 156 in Federal 16 in Union. 1886 First 93 46 .669 1888 First 92 43 .681 ST. LOUIS—NATIONAL LEAGUE 1889 Second 90 45 .667 1888 Second 65 38 .663 Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1891 Second 85 52 .620 1876 Third 45 19 .703 1890 Third 78 58 .574 1921 Third 87 66 ..569 1884 Fourth 67 40 .626 1917 Third 82 70 ..539 1882 Fifth 36 43 .456 ;

22 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

ST. LOUIS—U2vI0N ASSOCLiTION f David L. F^utz, Nathaniel P. Hudson and

Year Position Won Lost Pc. George McGinnis, pitchers ; A. J. Bushong

1884 First 91 16 .850 and Rudolph Kemmler, catchers ; Charles A. Comiskey, William H. Robinson, Walter ST. LOUIS—FEDERAL LEAGUE Arlington Latham and William G. Gleason, Year Position Won Lost Pc. infielders ; James F. O'Neill, Curtis Benton 1915 Second 87 67 .565 1914 Eighth, Last 62 89 .411 Welch and Hugh Nicol, outfielders ; John B. McSorley, substitute. Became world's g'TrLOuS''''PENNA^^ champions by winning four out of six games from Chicago. 1884, Union Association, Ted P. Sullivan, 1887, American Association, Charles A. manager—Charles Sweeney, Henry P. Boyle, Comiskey, manager—Robert Lee Carruthers, Perry W. Werden, Charles Hodnett and David L. Foutz, Charles F. King, Nathaniel

William Taylor, pitchers ; Thomas J. Dolan, P. Hudson and Edward Knouff, pitchers John J. Brennan and George F. Baker, A. J. Bushong and John J. Boyle, catchers catchers Joseph J. Quinn, Fred C. Dunlap, Charles A. Comiskey, William H. Robinson, ; John Gleason and Milton P. Whitehead, in- Walter Arlington Latham and William G. fielders ; David E. Rowe, George Shaffer, Gleason, infielders ; James F. O'Neill, Curtis Lewis C. Dickerson and Fred Lewis, out- Benton Welch and Louis J. Sylvester, out- fielders. As the Union Association had no fielders ; Michael J. Goodfellow and Harry standing in organized ball. Maroons played P. Lyons, substitutes. Carruthers and Foutz in no world's series. alternated in right field for 95 games. Failed 1885, American Association, Charles A. to retain world's championship by losing 10 Comiskey, manager—Robert Lee Carruthers, out of 15 games to Detroit. David L. Foutz and George McGinnis, pitch- 1888, American Association, Charles A. ers ; A. J. Bushong, Calvin C. Broughton, Comiskey, manager—Charles F. King, Nickolas Drissel and Daniel C. Sullivan, Nathaniel P. Hudson. James Devlin, Elton catchers ; Charles A. Comiskey, Samuel W. Chamberlain and Edward Knouff, pitchers Barkley, Walter Arlington Latham and John Boyle, John Milligan and Thomas J.

William G. Gleason, infielders ; James F. Dolan, catchers ; Charles A. Comiskey, O'Neill, Curtis Benton Welch, Hugh Nicol William H. Robinson. Walter Arlington and William H. Robinson, outfielders. Latham, James B. McGarr. Joseph Herr

Robinson also caught. Won three and lost and William White, infielders ; James F, three games in series with Chicago for O'Neill, Harry P. Lyons and Thomas F. world's championship, another game ending McCarthy, outfielders. Failed to become in a draw. world's champions by losing six out of 10 1886, American Association, Charles A". games to New York. Comiskey, manager—Robert Lee Carruthers, : — . ;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 23 BROOKLYN

Population—2,018,356. Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1921 Fifth 77 75 .50 7 Seating capacity of , opened 1919 Fifth 69 71 !493 in 1913, 30,000. 1914 Fifth 75 79 !487 Major league experience—32 years in 1918 Fifth 57 69 .452 1907 Fifth 65 83 .439 National League, seven years in American 1906 Fifth 66 86 .43 4 Association, two years in Federal League, 1893 Sixth (b) 65 63 ^508 one year in Players' League. 1897 Sixth (c) 61 71 .462 went from the American 1891 Sixth 61 76 .445 BROOKLYN 1913 Sixth 65 84 .436 Association to the National League in 1890 1910 Sixth 64 90 .416 after having been in the younger organiza- 1904 Sixth 56 97 .366 55 98 .359 tion since 1884. Before that the Superbas, 1909 Sixth 1917 Seventh 70 81 .464 who got their present nickname when Ned 1911 Seventh 64 86 .427 Hanlon became their manager, had been in 1912 Seventh 58 95 .379 the Inter-State League. Charles Hercules 1908 Seventh , 53 101 .344 1905 Eighth, Last . . . 48 104 .316 Ebbets, their principal owner, has been about 1896 Ninth (d) 58 73 .443 everything with them, starting as a ticket- 1898 Tenth 54 91 .372 with Boston. seller, has even been their manager. (a) Tied (b) Tied with Cincinnati. The last thing Brooklyn did in the Ameri- (e) Tied with Washington. can Association was to win the pennant in (d) Tied with Washington 1889 and the club did the same thing in MUTUAL—NATIONAL LEAGUE 1890 on entering the National League. It needed additional strength for 1885 and then Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1876 Sixth 21 35 .375 the best of the Cleveland stars were bought. More strength was needed for 1888 and BROOKLYN^^^TONA^^ ASSOCIATION Charles H. Byrne one of the early really Year Position Won Lost Pc. great baseball men, bought for Brooklyn, 1889 93 44 .679 52 .629 from St. Louis, , Bob Carruthers 1888 88 1886 Third 76 61 .555 and Doc Bushong. The pennants of 1889 1885 Fifth (a) 53 59 .473 and 1890 were the result of the purchases 1887 Sixth 60 74 .448 from the Browns. 1884 Ninth 40 64 .385 1890 26 73 In 1899 the Brooklyn owners maneuvered (a) Tied with Louisville. a deal with Baltimore whereby the two clubs were consolidated, or at least jointly owned BROOKLYN—PLAYERS' LEAGUE Brooklyn to get most of the good players and Year Position Won Lost Pc. . Two more pennants were Second . . . 76 56 .576 annexed, but the last never would have been BROOKLYN—FEDERAL LEAGUE captured if it had not been for Joe McGinnity, Year Position Won Lost Pc. one of the unknowns the Baltimored Brook- 1914 Fifth 77 77 .500 lyns had let escape in the spring of 1899. 1915 Seventh . . 70 82 .461 Robert B. Ward backed the Federal Leaguers in Brooklyn and the team lost a BROOKLYN'S PENNANT WINNERS raft of money. Brooklyn's record in the major leagues to 1889, American Association, William H. 1921, inclusive McGunnigle, manager—William H. Terry, VICTORIES, 2883—2224 in National Robert Lee Carruthers, Michael F. Hughes, League, 436 in Association, 14'^ in Federal, and Thomas Joseph Lovett, pitchers ; A. J. 76 in Players'. Bushong, Joseph P. Visner, Robert H. Clark DEFEATS, 3013—2371 in National and Charles L. Reynolds, catchers ; David League, 427 in Association, 159 in Federal, L. Foutz, Hubert B. Collins, George Burton 56 in Players'. Pinckney and George J. Smith, infielders William D. O'Brien, John S. Corkhill and BROOKLYN—NATIONAL LEAGUE Thomas P. Burns, outfielders. Failed to Year Position Won Lost Pc. become world's champions by losing six out 1899 First 88 42 .677 of nine games to New York. , 1890 First 86 43 .667 1890, National League, William H. 1916 First 94 60 .610 1920 First 93 61 .604 McGunnigle, manager—William H. Terry, 1900 First 82 54 .603 Robert Lee Carruthers, Michael F. Hughes 1902 Second 75 63 .543 and Thomas Joseph Lovett, pitchers ; A. J. 1892 Third 95 59 .617 1901 Third 79 57 .581 Bushong, Thomas P. Daly, Robert H. Clark, 1915 Third 80 72 .527 Charles L. Reynolds and George Tweedy 1895 Fifth (a) 71 60 .542 Stallings, catchers ; David L. Foutz, Hubert 1894 Fifth 70 61 .534 1903 Fifth 70 66 .515 B. Collins, George Burton Pinckney and ; ;

24 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

George J. Smith, infielders ; William D. J. Cadore, Lawrence D. Cheney, John Wes- O'Brien, John S. Corkhill, Thomas P. Burns ley Coombs, W. G. Dell, John Walter Mails, and Patrick Joseph Donovan, outfielders. Richard W. Marquard, Edward Joseph Won three and lost three games in world's Pfeffer, George Napoleon Rucker and Sher- series with Louisville, third game of set being rod M. Smith, pitchers; John T. Meyers, a tie and series being called off without Otto Lowell Miller, McKinley D. Wheat, decision being reached on account of bad Lewis McCarty and Arthur Dede, catchers weather and lack of public interest. Jacob Ellsworth Daubert, George William 1899, National League, Edward H. Cutshaw, Fred C. Merkle, Harry H. Mowrey William Kennedy, Olson, infielders Henry Har- Hanlon, manager— John and Ivan M. ; Dunn, James Hughes, James McJames, rison Myers, Zachary D. Wheat, Charles D. Joseph Yeager, William Edward Donovan, Stengel and James Harl Johnston, outfield-

William Reidy and Albert Maul, pitchers ers ; Lavern Fabrique, Gustave Getz, J. P. James Thomas McGuire, Alexander Smith Kelleher, Oliver O'Mara, James Daniel and Charles A. Farrell, catchers Hugh Smythe, David James Hickman, Jr., Law- ; Ambrose Jennings, Peter J. Cassidy, Daniel rence Miller and Albert Nixon, substitutes. F. McGann, Thomas P. Daly, James P. Failed to become world's champions by los- Casey and William Frederick Dahlen, in- ing four out of five games to Boston.

fielders ; William H. Keeler, Fielder Allison 1920, National League, , Jones, Joseph James Kelley and John J. manager—Leon J. Cadore, Burleigh A. Anderson, outfielders George Wrigley Grimes, Albert L. Mamaux, Richard W. ; W. and Erve T. Beck, substitutes. Marquard, John Kenneth Miljus, Clarence 1900, National League, Edward H. E. Mitchell, George B. Mohart, Edward Hanlon, manager—Joseph Jerome McGin- Joseph Pfeffer and Sherrod M. Smith, pitch- nity, William Kennedy, John Dunn, Harry ers ; Otto Lowell Miller, Ernest George Howell, , William Edward Krueger, James Wren Taylor and Harold

Donovan, Joseph Yeager, August P. Wey- Elliott, catchers ; Edward J. Konetchy,

hing and Jerry Nops, pitchers ; Charles A. Peter J. Kilduff, Raymond H. Schmandt, Farrell and James Thomas McGuire, - James Harl Johnston and Ivan M. Olson, ers Hugh Jennings, P. infielders Zachary D. Wheat, Henry Har- ; Ambrose Thomas ; Daly, Eugene Napoleon Demontreville, La- rison Myers, Thomas Herman Griffith and

fayette Napoleon Cross and William Fred- Bernard Edmund Neis, outfielders ; William erick Dahlen, infielders ; William H. Keeler, Francis McCabe, John Thomas Sheehan, Fielder Allison Jones, Joseph James Kelley Charles W. Ward. Eugene Sheridan, H. and Samuel James Tilden Sheckard, out- Douglas Baird, Wallace Hood and William

fielders ; James P. Casey and Alexander G. Lamar, Jr., substitutes. Failed to be- Smith, substitutes. come world's champions by losing five out 1916, National League, Wilbert Robinson, of seven games to, Cleveland. manager—Edward Samuel Appleton, Leon : .

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 25

Population—1,823,779. Year Position Won Lost Pc. Seating capacity of , opened 1901 83 67 .593 1913 88 63 .588 in 22,000. Seating capacity of Phila- 1909, 1917 87 65 .572 delphia National Park, opened in 1887, 1899 Third 94 68 .618 18,000. 1890 Third 78 53 .695 Major league experience 40 years in 1895 78 63 .695 — 1907 Third 83 64 .666 National League (Athletics' year included), 1900 Third 75 63 .543 constantly in American League, 10 years in 1888 Third 69 61 .631 1885 Third American Association, one year in Players' 56 64 .609 1886 43 .622 League, part of one year in Union Asso- 1892 66 .669 ciation. 1894 71 66 .669 1893 Fourth PHILADELPHIA, up to the time the 72 67 .658 1905 Fourth .... 83 69 .646 glad hand of welcome was extended to the 1908 83 71 .639 American League, had few pennants in its 1911 Fourth 79 73 . .620 trophy room. To be exact, there was one, 1910 Fourth ..... 78 75 .610 1891 Fourth 68 69 .496 gained by the old Athletics of the old Ameri- 1889 Fourth 63 64 .496 can Association back in 1883. Fans had the 1906 Fourth 71 82 .464 impression the owners of the Phils preferred 1909 Fifth 74 79 .484 1912 79 .480 to finish second or third. The new organiza- 1898 Sixth 78 71 .623 tion, warmly welcomed because of the non- 1914 Sixth 74 80 .481 popularity of one of the Phillies' owners, 1918 Sixth 55 68 .447 1884 Sixth 39 73 .348 the militant Colonel John I. Rogers, supplied CI 1 y u 4 Seventh . . . 56 the, Quaker City with gonfalons in 1902, 1903 49 S ft .OOcS

. 1905, 1910, 1911, 1913 and 1914, and then 1896 Eighth , , 62 68 .4 / < 1 o n An Eighth, Last 62 y i. when the Athletics sold torn apart were and 1919 on .o4o the National Leaguers surprisied everyone 1904 Eighth, Last 52 xuu .842 by leading the pack of flag aspirants. Since 1921 Eighth, Last. 51 103 .331 1 a s Q 1915 the Philadelphia teams evidently 1 O O Eighth, Last. 17 o 1 .1 1 o 1897 Tenth 55 1 t .411 imagine that eighth place, not first, is the desired position. PHILADELPHIA—AMERICAN LEAGUE The Athletics were in the National League at the start and then were thrown out on Yea'V Position Won Lost Pc. 1910 First 102 48 .680 their noble necks for failure to make, the 1911 First 101 50 .669 second Western trip of 1876. The Phillies 1914 First 99 53 .651 came into existence in 1883 and into the 1913 First . . 96 57 .627 1905 92 56 .621 National League, too. A year before that 1902 First 83 53 .610 the Athletics had joined the newly organized 1909 95 58 .621 American Association. 1907 88 57 .607 1903 75 60 .666 Philadelphia spurned Union Association 1912 Third 90 62 .592 ball in 1884, one of the men entangled in this 1901 Fourth .... 74 62 .644 disaster being William J. Shettsline, the 1906 78 67 .538 1904 Fifth 81 70 .686 demon fire marshal of Glenolden, Pa., and 1908 Sixth 68 85 .444 ever since then identified with the Phils. 1918 Eighth, Last 52 76 .402 reached Philadelphia in 1901 1917 Eighth, Last 55 98 .359 1921 Eighth, Last 53 100 .346 and until 1915 his Athletics always satisfied 1920 Eighth, Last 48 106 .312 their clientele. Since then they have disap- 1915 Eighth, Last 43 109 .283 pointed it. 1919 Eighth, Last 36 104 .267 1916 Eighth, Last 36 117 .236 Philadelphia's major league record to 1921, inclusive PHILADELPHIA—-AMERICAN ASSOCLATION VICTORIES, 4997—2731 in National League (including 14 by Athletics in 1876), Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1883 First 66 32 .673 1545 in American, 632 in Association, 68 in 1888 81 52 .609 Players' League, 21 in Union. 1889 Third 75 58 .664 DEFEATS, 4983—2760 in National 1882 Third 40 35 .533 1885 Fourth 55 57 .491 .League (including 45 by Athletics in 1876), 1891 Fifth . 73 66 .625 1548 in American, 566 in Association, 63 in 1887 Fifth 64 69 .481 Players', 46 in Union. 1886 Sixth 63 73 .467 1884 61 46 .570 PHILADELPHIA—NATIONAL LEAGUE 1890 Eighth, Last 54 78 .409 Year Position Won Lost Pc. ATHLETIC--NATIONAL LEAGUE 1915 First 90 62 .592 1887 Second 75 48 .610 Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1916 Second 91 62 .595 1876 14 45 .237 —;; ;

26 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

PHILADELPHIA—UNION ASSOCIATION Collins, John Franklin Baker, John J.

Barry and John Mclnnis, infielders ; Reuben Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1884 Did not finish 21 46 Noshier Oldring, T. F. Hartsel, Amos Strunk

and Daniel F. Murphy, outfielders ; Ben PHILADELPHIA—PLAYERS' LEAGUE Houser, Maurice C. Rath, Claude Derrick, Year Position Won Lost Pc. Bristol Lord and Henry Heitmuller, substi- 1890 Fifth 68 63 .519 tutes. Became world's champions by win- ning four out of five games from Chicago. 1911, American League, Cornelius McGil-

PHILADELPHIA'S PENNANT licuddy ( Connie Mack ) , manager—Arm- WINNERS strong, Charles Albert Bender, Carroll Brown, John Wesley Coombs, A. E. Colla- 1883, American Association, Charles more, David C. Danforth, Emerson, Harry Mason and Alonzo Knight, managers Krause, Hubert B. Leonard, Long, Martin,

Robert Matthews, Fred Corey, George Harry R. Morgan, Edward S. • Plank and

Washington Bradley, John Jones and Clarence Dickson Russell, pitchers ; John W.

Edward Bakely, pitchers ; John O'Brien, Lapp, J. , Patrick J. Livingston

Edward Bowen and Hubbard, catchers and Earl Mack, catchers ; Harry H. Davis, Harry D. Stovey, John Strieker, Robert J. John Mclnnis, Edward Trowbridge Collins, Blakiston and Michael Moynahan, infield- John Franklin Baker and John J. Barry, ers ; A. J. Birchal, William W. Crowley and infielders ; Reuben Noshier Oldring, Amos Alonzo Knight, outfielders. Strunk, T. F. Hartsel, Daniel F. Murphy 1902, American League, and Bristol Lord, outfielders Hogan and Cornelius McGil- ; licuddy (Connie Mack), manager—William Claude Derrick, substitutes. Retained Bernhard, Andrew J. Coakley (under alias world's championship by winning four out of J. McAllister), William Duggleby, Bar- of six games from New York. thold J. Husting, Edward B. Kenna, Fred- 1913, American League, Cornelius McGil- erick L. Mitchell, Edward S. Plank, Porter, licuddy ( Charles Connie Mack ) , manager— Clarence Quinn, George Edward Waddell, Albert Bender, Leslie Joseph Biish, Charles Lewis D. Wiltse, Thomas Walker and L. Boardman, Carroll Brown, Pat Bohen,

Howard P. Wilson, pitchers ; Ossee F. Ensign S. Cottrell, John Wesley Coombs, Schreckengost, Maurice R. Powers and , David B. Morey, Edward S. Morris Steelman, catchers ; Harry H. Davis, Plank. Herbert J. Pennock, Robert J. Napoleon Lajoie, Daniel F. Murphy, Lafay- Shawkey, J. G. Taff and J. Weldon ette Napoleon Cross and Montford Cross, Wyckoff, i)itchers ; John W. Lapp, J. Ira infielders; T. F. Hartsel, David L. Fultz, Thomas, Walter H. Schang and James

Ralph O. Seybold and Elmer Harrison Flick, MoAvoy, catchers ; John Mclnnis, Harry H.

outfielders ; Louis Castro and Frank J. Davis. Edward Trowbridge Collins, John Bonner, substitutes. As the American and Franklin Baker, John J. Barry and John

National Leagues were at war, no world's J. Lavana, infielders ; Daniel F. Murphy, J. series was played. Edward Murphy, James Walsh, Amos 1905, American League, Cornelius McGil- Strunk and Reuben Noshier Oldring, out-

licuddy (Connie Mack), manager—Cnarles fielders ; William Orr. Harry K. Fritz, Albert Bender. Andrew J. Coakley, James Pfeffer, Carruthers, T. F. Daley and Guy V. H. Dygert, Weldon Henley, Edward S. Brickley, substitutes. Became world's Plank and George Edward Waddell, pitch- champions by winning four out of five

ers ; Ossee F. Schreckengost, Maurice R. games from New York. Powers and Harry Barton, catchers Harry Cornelius McGil- ; 1914, American League, H. Davis, Daniel F. Murphy, Lafayette licuddy (Connie Mack) manager—Charles Napoleon Cross and Montford Cross, in- Albert Bender, Leslie Joseph Bush, Carroll

fielders ; T. F. Hartsel, Bristol Lord, Ralph Brown, Raymond Bloom Bressler, Charles O. Seybold and Daniel Hoffman, outfielders L. Boardman, John Wesley Coombs, Lloyd John W. Knight, substitute. Failed to be- Davies, Byron Houck, Jensen, Edward S. come world's champions by losing four out Plank, Herbert J. Pennock, Robert J. of five games to New York. Shawkey and J. Weldon Wyckoff, pitchers 1910, American League, Cornelius McGil- John W. Lapp, Walter H. Schang, J. Ira licuddy (Connie Mack), manager—T. Thomas, James McAvoy and Earl Mack,

Atkins, Charles Albert Bender, John Wesley catchers ; John Mclnnis, Harry H. Davis, Coombs, James H, Dygert, , Edward Trowbridge Collins, John Franklin Harry R. Morgan, Edward S. Plank and Baker and John J. Barry, infielders; James

Clarence Dickson Russell, pitchers ; John Walsh, Reuben Noshier Oldring, Amos W. Lapp, J. Ira Thomas, Patrick J. Strunk and J. Edward Murphy, outfielders Livingston, Earl Mack and Patrick Dono- Samuel Byren Crane, William L. Kopf, Car- hue, catchers Harry H. Davis, Edward T. ruthers, T. F. Daley and C. Thompson, sub- ; —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 27

stitutes. Surrendered world's championship Edward J. Burns and John B. Adams,

by losing four straight games to Boston. catchers ; Fred Luderus, John Albert Niehoff, 1915, National League, Patrick Joseph Milton J. Stock and David James Bancroft, infielders Moran, manager—Grover Cleveland Alex- ; George B. Whitted, George H. ander, Stanwood F. Baumgartner. George Paskert, C. C. Cravath and Beals Becker,

Chalmers, Albert Wentworth Deraaree, outfielders ; Robert Byrne, Oscar J. Dugey George Washington McQuillan, J. Erskine and Harry Weiser, substitutes. Failed to Mayer, Joseph Oeschger, Eppa J. Rixey and become w^orld's champions by losing four out

Ben Tincup, pitchers ; William Killefer, Jr., of five games to Boston.

NEW YORK

Population—5,620,048. 1414 in American, 270 in Association, 74 in Seating capacity of , where Players,' both clubs play (Yankees will have new DEFEATS, 4154—2376 in National park by 1923 ) —38,000. The Polo Grounds League (including 35 by Mutuals in 1876), were re-opened in 1911 after having been 1412 in American, 309 in Association, 57 in destroyed by fire. Players'. Major league experience—40 years in National League (Mutuals' year included), NEW YORK--NATIONAL LEAGUE 19 years in American League, five years in Year Position w on Lost Pc. 1904 First 106 .693 American Association, one year in Players' 47 1905 First 105 48 .686 League. 1912 First 103 48 .682 NEW YORK, like Philadelphia, was one 1913 First 101 51 .664 1889 First of the original members of the National 83 43 .659 1911 First 99 54 .647 Ijeague and its first club, the Mutuals, got 1888 First- 84 47 .641 the same treatment as the Quaker City's 1917 First 98 56 .636 pioneer big league team banishment for 1921 First 94 59 .614 — 1885 85 27 .758 failure to make the second Western trip of 1894 88 44 .677

1876. The Giants—not Giants then- 1908 Second (a) , 98 56 .636 got back into the parent organization in 1906 Second 96 56 .632 1919 Second 87 53 .621 1883 and at the same time the Metropolitans 1903 84 55 .604 joined the American Association. Whenever 1910 91 63 .591 a Met went weH he joined the Giants and 1918 71 53 .573 1920 Second 86 68 .558 whenever a Giant went badly he joined the 1914 Second 84 70 .545 Mets. The Mets won a pennant before the 1897 Third 83 48 .634 John B. Day and scheme got 1886 Third 75 44 .630 1909 Third 92 61 .601 working perfectly, , who helped 1891 Third ...... 71 61 .538 win it, becoming a Giant in 1885. Three 1916 Fourth 86 66" .566 years later the Giants, almost all of them 1884 Fourth (b) . 62 50 .554 T887 Fourth 68 55 .553 big men, won the National League cham- 1907 Fourth 82 71 .536 pionship and they repeated in 1889. 1893 Fifth 68 64 .515 Then came the Brotherhood scrap and 1890 Sixth 63 68 .481 1883 Sixth 46 50 .479 Day and Mutrie lost all about they had 1898 77 73 .513 made in the pastime. The club had a career 1896 64 67 .489 of ups and downs until John T. Brush be- 1901 52 85 .380 1892 Ei£rhth n 80 .470 came its president and John J. McGraw its 1915 Eighth, Last . 69 83 .454 manager, the little Napoleon going to 1900 Eighth, Last 60 78 .435 Gotham when was its 1902 Eighth, Last 48 88 .353 1895 Ninth 66 65 .504 principal owner. Ever since 1004 the Giants 1899 Tenth 60 86 .411 have been on the crest or extremely near there- (a)--Tied with Pittsburgh. to. They are the best known team in the (b)--Tied with Chicago. world and that made it hard for the Yankees NEW YORK--AMERICAN LEAGUE to break in. Not until the two Colonels Ruppert and Huston acquired Babe Ruth Year Position Won Lost Pc. — 1921 First 98 55 .641 for $100,000 plus did the American Leaguers 1904 Second 92 59 .609 begin to do anywhere near the business that 1906 * Second 90 61 .596 1910 88 63 .583 always has been the Giants' portion. 1920 Third 95 59 .617 New York's record in the major leagues 1919 Third 80 59 .576 to 1921, inclusive : 1903 72 62 .537 1916 80 74 VICTORIES, 4885—3127 in National .519 1918 60 63 .488 League (including 21 by Mutuals in 1876), 1909 Fifth 74 77 .490 ;; ;

28 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Year Pc. Position Won Lost H. O'Rourke caught one game) ; Daniel L. 1907 Fifth .473 70 78 McGann, William Oliver Gilbert, Arthur 1915 Fifth 69 83 .454 1911 Sixth 76 76 .500 Devlin and William Frederick Dahlen, in-

1905 Sixth 71 78 .477 fielders ; Samuel Mertes, Roger P. Bresna- 1917 Sixth 71 82 .464 han, Michael J. Donlin and , 1914 Sixth (a) 70 84 .455 193 3 Seventh 57 94 .377 outfielders ; John Dunn and Harry Ellwood 1908 Eighth, Last 51 103 .331 McCormick, substitutes. Refused to meet 1912 Eighth, Last 50 102 .329 Boston to determine world's championship. (a) —Tied with Chicago. 1905, National League. John J. McGraw, NEW YORK—AMERICAN ASSOCLA.TION manager—Christopher Mathewson, Joseph Year Position Won Lost Pc. Jerome McGinnity, George Leroy Wiltse, 1884 First 75 32 .701 Leon Kessling Ames, Luther H. Taylor and 1883 Fourth 54 42 .563 Claude Elliott, pitchers ; , 1885 Seventh ; 44 64 .407 1886 Seventh 53 82 .393 Roger P. Bresnahan and William J. Clarke,

1887 Seventh 44 89 .331 catchers ; Daniel L. McGann, William Oliver Gilbert, Arthur Devlin and William Fred- NEW YORK—PLAYERS' LEAGUE erick Dahlen, infielders ; Samuel Mertes, Year Position Won Lost Pc. George Browne and Michael J, Donlin, out- 1890 Third 74 57 .565 fielders ; Samuel Strang Nicklin and Robert NEw''yORK's"'p^ P. Hall, substitutes. Became world's cham- pions by winning four out of five games from 1884, American Association, James J. Philadelphia. Mutrie, manager—Timothy J. Keefe and 1911, National League. John J. McGraw,

John H. Lynch, pitchers ; William H. manager—Christopher Mathewson, Richard Holbert and Charles Reipschlager, catchers W. Marquard, George Leroy Wiltse, Leon David L. Orr, Thomas J. Esterbrook, John Kessling Ames, Arthur L. Raymond, Otis

J. Troy and John Nelson, infielders ; Edward Crandall, J. A. Maxwell, Louis Drucke and

Kennedy, J. J. Roseman and Stephen A. Richard Rudolph, pitchers ; John T. Meyers.

Brady, outfielders ; Grayson S. Pearce, sub- George Schlei, Grover Cleveland Hartley and

stitute. Failed to become world's champions Arthur Earl Wilson, catchers ; Fred C. by losing three straight games to Providence. Merkle, Lawrence Joseph Doyle, Arthur 1888, National League, James J. Mutrie, Devlin, Charles Lincoln Herzog, Arthur manager—Timothy J. Keefe, Michael Welch, Fletcher and Albert H. Bridwell, infielders Ledell Titcomb, Edward N. Crane, William John J. Murray, Frederick C. Snodgrass, M. George and George E. Weidman, pitch- Beals Becker and Joshua Devore. outfield-

ers ; William Ewing, and ers ; Charles Victory Fa«st, Harry M. Patrick J. Murphy, catchers Gowdy, J. Eugene Paulette, George J. ; , Burns Daniel Richardson, Arthur W. Whitney and and Michael J. Donlin, substitutes. Failed

John Montgomery Ward, infielders ; James to become world's champions by losing four H. O'Rourke, Michael J. Slattery. George out of six games to Philadelphia. F. Gore and Michael Tiernan, outfielders 1912, National League, John J. McGraw, Gilbert Hatfield, Elmer Cleveland and Elmer manager-Christopher Mathewson, Richard W. E. Foster, substitutes. Became world's Marquard, George Leroy Wiltse, Leon Kess- champions by winning six out of ten games ling Ames, Otis Crandall, Charles Monroe from St. Louis. Tesreau, Albert Wentworth Demaree, Loren 1889, National League, James J. Mutrie, V. Bader, Theodore Goulait, Larue Kirby, manager—Timothy J. Keefe, Michael Welch, Louis Drucke and Ernest Shore, pitchers Ledell Titcomb, Edward N. Crane and John T. Meyers, Arthur Earl Wilson and

Henry F. O'Day, pitchers ; William Ewing Grover Cleveland Hartley, catchers ; Fred and William Brown, catchers C. Merkle, Lawrence Doyle, Charles ; Roger Joseph Connor, Daniel Richardson, Arthur W. Lincoln Herzog and Arthur Fletcher, infield-

Whitney and , in- ers ; John J. Murray, Frederick C. Snod-

fielders ; James H. O'Rourke. Michael J. grass, Joshua Devore and Beals Becker, Slattery, George F. outfielders Henry Knight Groh, Davis Gore and Michael Tier- ; O. nan, outfielders; Gilbert Hatfield, substitute. Robertson, Arthur Shafer, George Joseph Retained world's championship by winning Burns and Harry Ellwood McCormick, sub- six out of nine games from Brooklyn. stitutes. Failed to become world's cham- 1904, National League, John J. McGraw, pions by losing four out of seven games to manager—Christopher Mathewson, J(3seph Boston, second game of series being an 11- Jerome McGinnity, George Leroy Wiltse, inning tie. Leon Kessling Ames, Luther. H. Taylor, 1913, National League, John J. McGraw. Claude Elliott and William J. Milligan, manager—Christopher Mathewson, Richard

pitchers ; Frank Bowerman, John J. Warner W. Marquard, George Leroy Wiltse, Leon and William R. Marshall, catchers (James Kessling Ames, Albert Wentworth Demaree, ;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 29

Otis Crandal], Arthur Fromme, Ferdinand manager—Arthur N. Nehf, Philip Brooks Maurice Schupp, Alexander J. Schauer, Douglas, , Jesse L. Barnes, John Charles Monroe Tesreau and Bunn Hearne, C. Benton, Cecil Algernon Causey, Claude pitchers ; John T. Meyers, Arthur Earl Jonnard, William Dayton Perritt, Wilfred D. Wilson, Grover Cleveland Hartley and John Ryan, Harry Franklin Sallee, Patrick Shea

Bannerman McLean, catchers ; Fred C. and Walter Zink, pitchers ; , Frank Merkle, Lawrence Joseph Doyle, Charles Snyder, Alexander N. Gaston and Miguel Fletcher, in- Gonzales, catchers George Lange Kelly, Lincoln Herzog and Arthur ; fielders Joseph Burns, Frederick C. John William Rawlings, Joseph Aloysius ; George Snodgrass, Arthur Shafer and John J. Rapp, Frank Francis Frisch and David

outfielders ; Grant, Henry Bancroft, infielders Murray, Edward James ; George Joseph Knight Groh, Milton J. Stock, Joseph F. Burns, Emil Frederick Meusel, Ross Young, Evers, Harry Elwood McCormick, Joshua Lee King, Curtis Walker and Charles D.

Devore, H. Merritt, Claude Cooper and Stengel, outfielders ; John A. Monroe, James Thorpe, substitutes. Failed to be- William J. Patterson, Edward Brown, come world's champions by losing four out William A. Cunningham, J. Howard Berry, of five games to Philadelphia. Jr., Joseph Connolly, William H. Heine, I917, National League, John J. McGraw, Walter J. Henline, Walter H. Kopf, James manager—, John C. Benton, B. Mahady and Henry W. Schreiber, sub- Albert Wentworth Demaree, John B. Middle- stitutes. Became world's champions by ton, William Dayton Perritt, Harry Sallee, winning five out of eight games from New Ferdinand Maurice Schupp, George Allen York. Smith, Adam Swigler and Charles Monroe 1921, American League, Miller J. Huggins,

Tesreau, pitchers ; Lewis McCarty, William manager—Carl William Mays, W a i t e A. Rariden, Ernest George Krueger, George Charles Hoyt, Harry C. Harper, Harry Gibson and John J. Onslow, catchers Warren Collins, William Piercy, Robert J. Walter Holke, Charles Lincoln Herzog, Shawkey, John Quinn, Alexander Ferguson

Henry Zimmerman and Arthur Fletcher, in- and Thomas Rogers, pitchers ; Walter H. fielders ; George Joseph iBurns, Benjamin Schang, Fred Hoffmann and Al Devormer,

Michael Kaulf and Davis O. Robertson, out- catchers ; Walter Charles Pipp, Aaron Lee fielders ; Al W. Baird, Jr., Edson M. Heming- Ward, Michael J. McNally, Wilson Fewster, way, George Lange Kelly, Peter J. Kilduff, John Franklin Baker and Roger Peckin- Jose Rodriguez, James Lawrence Smith, paugh, infielders George Herman Ruth, ; John J. Murray, James Thorpe, Joseph Frank L. Bodie, Elmer J. Miller, Robert William Wilhoit and Ross Young, substi- William Meusel, Robert Frank Roth and tutes. Failed to become world's champions Nelson Hawks, outfielders. Failed to become by losing four out of six games to Chicago. world's champions by losing five out of 1921, National League, John J. McGraw, eight games to New York. : .

30 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Population—588,343. Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1907 Seating capacity of Forbes' Field, opened 91 63 .591 1921 90 63 .588 in 1909—24,500. 1900 79 60 .568 Major league experience—35 years in 1906 Third 93 60 .608 1910 National League, six years in American Third 86 67 .562 1911 Third 85 69 .552 Association, two years in Federal League, 1904 87 66 .569 one year in Players' League, part of one year 1913 78 71 .523

1918 Fourth . . . 65 60 .520 in Union Association. 1920 79 75 .513 PITTSBURGH has been continuously 1919 71 68 .511 among the baseball select since 1882. The 1915 Fifth 73 81 .474 Smoky City, with a team known as the 1889 Fifth 61 71 .462 1892 80- 73 .516 Alleghenys, was in the American Association 1896 66 63 .512 from the start, resigning from that organiza- 1888 Sixth 66 68 .493 69 .444 tion to go into the National League at the 1887 55 1916 65 89 .422 end of the season of 1886. 1895 71 61 .588 The Pirates of 1882, 1883 and 1884 were 1899 76 73 .510 65 65 .500 more or less jokes, but became strengthened 1894 1914 69 85 .448 when the star players of the Columbus club 1898 Eisrhth 72 76 .486 were bought in 1884, these stars including 1897 Eighth 60 71 .458 Ned Morris, Fred Carroll, Billy Kuehne 1891 Eighth, Last 55 80 .407 1917 Eighth, Last, 51 103 .331 and Pop Smith. This purchase did not 1890 28 114 .168 supply Pittsburgh with a pennant winner, (a) —-Tied with New York. but later another big deal did. PITTSBURGH—^AMERICAN ASSOCIATION The deal in question was the consolidation of the Pittsburgh and Louisville clubs after Year Position Won Lost Pc. the 1899 season closed. The Pirates, got 1886 80 57 .584 1885 Third 56 55 .505 , Hans Wagner, Tom Leach, 1882 39 39 .500 and others then, and in 1883 30 68 .306 another year had a pennant. The American 1884 Eleventh 30 78 .278 League helped the Corsairs in their quest PITTSBURGH-—FEDERAL LEAGUE. for first honors, since the Johnsonites took most of Ned Hanlon's Brooklyn stars away Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1915 Third 86 67 .562 from him. 1914 64 87 .424 The best clubs Pittsburgh had were when Clarke was managing them and when Hans PITTSBURGH—-UNION ASSOCL^lTION Wagner was playing for them. The worst Year Position ' Won Lost Pc. team representing Dreyfussville was that of 1884 Did not finish. 7 10 1890, nine years before Barney went there. PITTSBURGH-—PLAYERS' LEAGUE. It was in the National League, sailed under Year Position Won Lost Pc. the alias of J. Palmer O'Neill's Innocents 1890 Sixth 60 68 .469 and was so bad that neither at home nor abroad would many people turn out to see it. Only 114 games did this collection of pj5j;';j;gguRGH"s pennant''''winne jokes lose and it lost them in a season when 140, not 154 games, were scheduled. 1901, National League, Frederick C. Record of Pittsburgh's major league teams Clarke, manager—John Dwight Chesbro, to 1921, inclusive Edward R. Doheny, Samuel Leever. Charles VICTORIES, 3126—2674 in National Louis Phillippe, Jesse Niles Tannehill, League, 235 in Association, 150 in Federal, George Edward Waddell, George Merritt, 60 in Players', 7 in Union. Edward Poole and Lewis D. Wiltse. pitch-

DEFEATS, 2888—2359 in National ers ; Charles L. Zimmer, John O'Connor, League, 297 in Association, 154 in Federal, George Yeager and John Augustin Donohue,

68 in Players', 10 in Union. catchers ; William E. Bransfield, Claude C. Ritchey, W. Fred Ely and John Peter PITTSBURGH--NATIONAL LEAGUE Wagner, infielders ; Frederick C. Clarke, Year Position Won Lost Pc. Clarence H. Beaumont, Alfonzo D. Davis 1902 First 108 36 .741 and Thomas W. Leach, outfielders ; James 1909 110 42 .724 Timothy Burke, Judson Smith, Terrence 1903 91 49 .650 1901 90 49 .647 Lamont Turner and Elmer J. Smith, sub- 1908 98 66 .636 stitutes. As the National and American

1893 . , . , 81 48 .628 Leagues were at war, no world's series was

1905 , , . . 96 57 .627 1912 Second .... 93 58 .616 played. ;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 31

1902, National League, Frederick C. Claude C. Ritchey, Thomas W. Leach and

Clarke, manager—John Dwight Chesbro, John P. Wagner, infielders ; Frederick C. Edward R. Doheny, Samuel Leever, Charles Clarke, Clarence H. Beaumont and James

Louis Phillippe, Jesse Niles Tannehill, D. Sebring, outfielders ; John H. Lobert, Warren A, McLaughlin, Edward Poole and Arthur F. Hofman, Otto Krueger, Eugene

Cushman, pitchers ; Charles L. Zimmer, Curtis, William Gray, J. H. Marshall and John O'Connor, Edward J. Phelps, Harry Charles Gertenrich, substitutes. Failed to Smith, Lee Alexander Fohl and Hopkins, become world's champions by losing five out catchers ; William E. Bransfield, Claude C. of eight games to Boston. Ritchey, Thomas W. Leach, John Peter 1909, National League, Frederick C. Wagner and William E. Conroy, infielders Clarke, manager—Charles B. Adams, S. Frederick C. Clarke, Clarence H. Beaumont, Howard Camnitz, Samuel Leever, Albert Alfonzo D. Davis, Fred Crolius and James Peter Leifield, Nicholas Maddox, Charles

D. Sebring, outfielders ; James Timothy Louis Phillippe, Harry Camnitz, Victor G. Burke, William Miller and George Merritt, Willis, Chester M. Brandom, Samuel W. outfielders. As the National and American Frock, Eugene Moore, William B. Powell Leagues at war, no world's series was and C. Wacker, pitchers , were ; played. Patrick F. O'Connor and Michael E. Simon,

1903, National League, Frederick C. catchers ; William Abstein, John Barney Clarke, manager—Edward R. Doheny, Fred Miller, Robert Byrne and John Peter

P. Falkenberg, William Kennedy, Samuel Wagner, infielders ; Frederick C. Clarke, Leever, George Merritt, Charles Louis Thomas W, Leach and J. Owen Wilson, out-

Phillippe, John A. Pfiester, William Dennis fielders ; Alan Storke, Edward J. Abba- Scanlan, Fred W. Veil, Irwin K. Wilhelm, ticchio, W. J. Barbeau, R. Hamilton Hyatt, Lafayette S. Winham, Moran and Blaine Durbin and Ward T. Miller, substi-

Thompson, pitchers ; Edward J. Phelps, tutes. Becamr' world's champions by win- Harry Smith, Fred B. Carisch and A. C. ning four out of seven games from Detroit.

Weaver, catchers ; William E. Bransfield, :

32 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Population—796,841. Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1908 Second Seating capacity of Dunn Field, opened 90 64 .584 1918 Second 73 56 .566 in 1910—22,091. 1906 64 .582 Major league experience—Constantly in 1917 88 66 .571 American League, 17 years in National 1913 Third 86 66 .566 1903 Third 77 63 .550 League, two years in American Association, 1911 Third 80 73 .523 TPz-viitH-Vi & R one year in Players' League. 19 04 D .0 1 y) CLEVELAND had many ups and downs 1907 Fourth 85 67 .559 1902 Fifth 69 67 ,507 in baseball before it became firmly estab- 1905 Fifth 76 78 .494 lished as one of the strongholds of the pas- 1912 Fifth 75 78 .490 time, the decision of James C. Dunn, for- 1910 Fifth 71 81 .467 1916 Si^th 77 77 .500 merly of Marshalltown, Iowa, to put in a 1909 Sixth ...... 71 82 .464 pile of his own money and all he could 1901 54 82 .397 borrow to buy the Indians in 1916 having 1915 57 95 .375 1914 Eighth, Last 51 102 .333 helped a lot to establish this condition. In the National League from 1879 on, the CLEVELAND--NATIONAL LEAGUE Forest City sold its best players to Brooklyn Year Position Won Lost Pc. of the Association six years later and retired 1895 46 .646 to the minors. Two years of Association 1896 48 ..6 25 1892 Second 93 56 .62 4 ball, in the 1887 and 1888, showed National 1893 Third 55 .570 Leaguers that Cleveland was a valuable spot 1880 Third 47 37 .559 and they induced the Babes to rejoin them. 1883 55 42 .567 1898 Fifth 81 6 8 .544 Under Oliver P. Tebeau and with Cy 1897 Fifth 69 62 .527 Young as their war horse, the Babes became 1882 Fifth 42 40 .512 Indians and then the Robison's, owning them, 1891 Fifth 65 74 .468 1894 Sixth 68 61 .527 sent them to St. Louis and foisted a joke 1889 61 72 .459 team on the Sixth City. Cleveland was 1879 Sixth 24 53 .312 dropped from the League at the end of the 1881 Seventh 36 48 .429 1890 44 88 .333 season of 1899 and fell back into slow 1884 35 77 • .313 company—into the American League, which 1899 Twelfth, Last. 20 134 .129 had just asked for waivers on its old title ASSOCL^TION of Western League. By 1901 the American CLEVELAND-AMERICAN League was a major league. That it so Year Position Won Lost Pc. 50 82 .37S became was due in part to the capital sup- 1888 Sixth 1887 Eighth, Last. 39 92 .298 plied by Charles W. Somers, from whom James C. Dunn bought the club in 1916. CLEVELAND-—PLAYERS' LEAGUE Cleveland always was a good baseball Year Position Won Lost Pc. city and under the Dunn regime it became a 1890 55 75 .423 great one. Tris Speaker, the world's great- est , became an Indian private in "''c'leveland"s'''p'e winning 1916 and the Indian chieftain in 1919. A TEAM year later he led the Tribe to a pennant and to the world's championship. 1920, American League. Tris Speaker, The old Indians, of the National League, manager—James Charles Jacob Bagby, J. once finished first in a section of a split Joseph Boehling, Raymond B. Caldwell, season. Tebeau was their leader and aggres- Robert William Clark, Stanley Coveleskie, siveness was the keynote of their campaigns. H. Ellison, Tony Joseph Faeth, John Walter Their aggressiveness had so much voltage it Mails, , Tim Murchison, was termed rowdyism. Richard J. Niehaus and George Ernest Record of Cleveland's major league teams Uhle, pitchers; Stephen Francis O'Neill, to 1921, inclusive Leslie G. Nunamaker and Chester D. Thomas, VICTORIES, 2752—1631 in American catchers George Henry Burns, Wheeler ; League, 977 in National, 89 in Association, Rodgers Johnston, William A. Wambsganss, 55 in Players'. Raymond Johnson Chapman, Joseph DEFEATS, 2807—1497 in American Wheeler Sewell and William Lawrence

League, 1061 in National, 174 in Associa- Gardner, infielders ; Charles D. Jamieson, tion, 75 in Players'. John Gladstone Graney, Tris Speaker, Elmer John Smith and Joseph Wood, out- CLEVELAND—AMERICAN LEAGUE fielders Joseph Patton Evans and Harry ; Year Position Won Lost Pc. Lunte, substitutes. Became world's cham- 1920 56 .636 pions by winning five out of seven games 1921 60 .610 1919 55 .604 from Brooklyn. ;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 33

mer and John Joseph Doyle, catchers ; Jacob CLEVELAND'S NEAR PENNANT WINNER Virtue, Clarence L. Childs, Oliver P. Tebeau and Edward J. McKean, infielders ; Jesse C. Burkett, James Robert McAleer and George 1892, National League, Oliver P. Tebeau, Stacey Davis, outfielders. Finished first in mauager—Denton J. Young, , second part of season, second on whole of George B. Cuppy, John H. Shearon, Leon season. Failed to become champions by Yiau, John G. Clarkson and George Davies, losing five games to Boston, first game of pitchers ; John O'Connor, Charles L. Zim- series having been 11-inning runless tie.

Population—993,678. A'ear Position Won Lost Pc. 1915 100 54 .649 Seating capacity of Navin Field, opened 1911 89 65 .578 in 1912—25,000. 1916 87 67 .565 Major league experience—Eight consecu- 1910 86 68 .558

1901 Third , 74 61 .548 League, constantly in tive years in National 1905 Third 74 .516 American League. 1919 80 60 .571 DETROIT became a National League city 1914 Foui-th 80 73 .523 1917 Fourth .... 78 75 .510 before it really had population enough to 1903 Fifth 65 71 .478 support a team, and eventually the City of 1906 Sixtli 71 78 .477 Straits had to drop out of the parent organ- 19 21 Sixth 71 82 .464 1912 Sixth 69 84 .451 ization and into slower company. When the 1913 Sixth 66 87 .431 old Western League was reorganized, in 1918 55 71 .437 1894, Detroit got back on the baseball map 1904 62 90 .408 1920 61 93 .396 it has spot it and been a most important on 1902 52 83 .385 ever since. The city has four champion- ships and one world's title to show for its DETROIT—-NATIONAL LEAGUE activities in fast company. Year Position Won Lost Pc. William H. Watkins' National League 1887 79 45 .637 team of 1887 cleaned up the St. Louis 1886 87 36 .707 1881 Fourth .... 41 43 .488 Browns in the world's series, but the Hugh 1888 Fiftli 68 63 .519 Jennings managed American League clubs 1 8 S 2 Sixth 42 41 .506 of 1907. 1908 and 1909 never could win the 1885 Sixth 41 67 .379 blue ribbon event. 1883 40 58 .408 1884 Eic^hth, Last 28 84 .250 In its National League days, Detroit was famed for its hitters, particularly after the Big Four of Richardson, White, Rowe and DETROIT' s''PENN^^^ Brouthers were bought from Buffalo (the entire Bison outfit was bought to get these 1887, National League. William Henry men), and in its American League career Watkins. manager—Charles H. Getzein, the city was first noted for the scrappy teams Charles B. Baldwin, George E. Weidman, it had and later for Tyrus Raymond Cobb. Henry Gruber, Edward A. Beatin, Peter J.

A new era in baseball dawned for Detroit Conway and W. R. Burke, pitchers : Charles when the Georgia Peach got really going,' W. Bennett, Charles W. Ganzel and Charles

which was in 1907, under the handling and Briody. catchers ; Dennis L. Brouthers, encouragement of Hugh Jennings. Jennings' , James L. White. William most famous predecessor as manager of the Shindle and John Charles Rowe, infielders Tigers was George Stallings. The National Edward H. Hanlon, A. Harding Richardson. League nickname of the Detroits was Samuel L. Thompson and Lawrence C.

Wolverines. Twitchell. outfielders ; Thomas Flanigan, Record of Detroit's major league teams to substitute. Became world's champions by

1921, inclusive : winning 10 out of 15 games from St. Louis. VICTORIES, 2031—1605 in American 1907, American League, Hugh Ambrose League, 426 in National. Jennings, manager—William Edward Dono- DEFEATS, 1948—1511 in American van, John Eubanks, Elijah Jones, Edward League, 437 in National. Henry Killiau, , Edward Siever, Robert Edgar Willett and DETROIT—AMERICAN LEAGUE Malloy. pitchers ; Charles Schmidt, James Year Position Won Lost Pc. Peter Archer. Fred Payne and Ross E. 1909 First 9S 54 .6 45 Erwun. catchers ; , Herman 1907 92 58 .613 1908 First 90 63 .588 Schaefer, Jeremiah Downs, William Cough- ;

34 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA lin and Charles T. O'Leary, infielders come world's champions by losing four out David Jefferson Jones, Matthew Mclntyre, of five games to Chicago. Tyrus Raymond Cobb and Samuel Crawford, 1909, American League, Hugh Ambrose outfielders ; Wade Hampton Killefer, substi- Jennings, manager—William Edward Dono- tute. Failed to become world's champions van, Elijah Jones, Edward Henry Killian, by losing four straight games to Chicago Edward Francis Lafitte, George Mullen, after playing 3 to 8 twelve-inning tie in first Oren Edgar Summers, George Franklin game of series. Suggs, Robert Edgar Willett, Ralph Tecum- 1908, American League, Hugh Ambrose seh Works. Lelivelt and Speer,

Jennings, manager—William Edward Dono- pitchers ; Charles Schmidt, , van, Edward Henry Killian, George Mullin, Joseph Felix Casey and Henry Beckendorf,

Edward Siever, Oren Edgar Summers, catchers ; Thomas Jones, Claude Rossman, George Franklin Suggs, Robert Edgar James C. Delehanty, Herman Schaefer, Willett, George L. Winter and Malloy, George J. Moriarty and Owen Bush, in- pitchers ; Charles Schmidt, J. Ira Thomas fielders ; David Jefferson Jones, Tyrus Ray- and Fred Payne, catchers ; Claude Rossman, mond Cobb, Samuel Crawford and Matthew

Herman Schaefer, Jeremiah Downs, William Mclntyre. outfielders ; Charles T. O'Leary, Coughlin, Charles T. O'Leary and Owen Wade Hampton Killefer and Del Gainer,

Bush, infielders ; David Jefferson Jones, substitutes. Failed to become world's cham- Tyrus Raymond Cobb, Samuel Crawford and pions by losing four out of seven games to iVIatthew Mclntyre, outfielders ; Wade Pittsburgh. Hampton Killefer, substitute. Failed to be-

WASHINGTON

Population^87,571. until 1920 to pitch his first no- game. Seating capacity of American League Without him baseball in Washington would not have flourished as it has. Park—15,300. Washington's most popular pitcher before Major league experience Constantly in — Johnson was Jimmy McJames, a handsome years American League, 12 (not consecu- Carolinian. He was sold for a song. Sell- tive) in National League, two years (not ing players for a song was what soured the consecutive) in American Association, one fans on the men who ran National League year in Union Association. teams there—the Wagners of, Philadelphia. WASHINGTON still has to float its first Record of Washington's major league major league pennant. The National League teams to 1921, inclusive : gonfalon never was seriously menaced, but VICTORIES, 2058—1383 in American twice have the Senators, or the Nationals, League, 572 in National, 56 in Association, as they call them now, made a noise like 47 in Union. flag winners in the American. DEFEATS, 2966—1727 in American League, 1032 in National, 141 in Associa- The remark of 's about tion, 66 in Union. Washington being "First in war, first in peace and last in the American League," WASINGTON—AMERICAN LEAGUE had force and truth to it until Clark Year Position Won Lost Pc. Griffith's loyalty to the American League 1912 Second 91 61 .599 was rewarded by his being permitted to buy 1913 Second 90 64 .58-i stock in the club. That was in 1912. That 1918 Third 72 56 .563 1914 Third 81 73 .526 year and the next the Senators (Nationals, 1915 Fourth . 85 68 .556 rather) finished second. They haven't been 1921 Fourth 80" 73 .523 so high since and they never got nearly that 1917 Fifth 74 79 .484 1901 Sixth 61 72 .459 high in the National. In the Association' 1902 Sixth 61 75 .449 once they didn't finish (that was when the 1920 Sixth 68 84 .447 Unions drove them to Richmond on the run) 1916 Seventh • 76 77 .497 1908 Seventh 67 85 .441 and once they finished last. 1910 Seventh 66 85 .437 Washington's baseball history has mainly 1905 Seventh 64 87 .421 1911 S^-enth 64 90 .416 to do with . He has been 1919 Seventh 56 84 .400 pitching for that city's teams since 1907 1906 Seventh 55 95 .367 and everybody has wanted to see him operate 1907 Eighth, Last 49 102 .325 1903 Eighth, Last 43 94 .314 in a world's series. It is doubtful if he 1909 Eighth, Last 42 110 .276 ever will. The Idaho Phenom had to wait 1904 Eighth, Last 38 113 .251 ;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 35

WASHINGTON—NATIONAL LEAGUE Engel, Barney Pelty, J. Joseph Boehling, Paul Musser, Nicholas Altrock, Melvin Year Position Won Lost Pc. Albert Gallia, E. Walker, Jerry Akers, 1897 61 71 .462 1887 46 76 .377 Becker, Schehg, Herring and White, pitch-

1888 Eighth, Last 48 86 .358 ers ; John P. Henry, Edward Ainsmith, Alva 1889 Eighth, Last 41 83 .331 G. Williams and John B. Ryan, catchers; 1886 28 92 .233 1896 Ninth (b) 58 73 .443 C. Arnold Gandil, Ray Caryll Morgan, 1892 Tenth 58 93 .384 Edward Cunningham Foster and George 1895 Tenth 43 85 .336 Florian McBride, infielders ; Howard S. 1899 53 95 .358 1894 45 87 .341 Shanks, Daniel E. Moeller, Jesse Clyde 1898 51 101 .335 Milan and Clarence Walker, outfielders; 1893 Twelfth, Last 40 90 .308 John Anthony Flynn, Herman Schaefer, (a) Tied with Brooklyn. John Knight, Wilbur Roach, (b) Tied with Brooklyn. W. Joseph A.

Agler, , Frank Laporte, William B. Ken- WASHINGTON—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION worthy and Cunningham, substitutes.

Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1913, American League, Clark Calvin 1891 44 90 .328 Griffith, manager—Walter Perry Johnson, 1884 12 51 Robert B. • Groom, Thomas J. Hughes, Joseph WASHINGTON—UNION ASSOCIATION W. Engel, J. Joseph Boehling, Nicholas Altrock, Melvin Albert Gallia, Yancey W. Year Position Won Lost Pc. Ayers, John Needles Bentley, George Mullin, 1884 Fifth 47 66 .416 E. C. Love, Harry C. Harper, Thomas Drohan and James Aloysius Shaw, pitchers WASHINGTON'S NEAR PENNANT John P. Henry, Edward Ainsmith and Alva G. Williams, catchers; C. Arnold Gandil, WINNERS Ray Caryll Morgan, Edward Cunningham Foster and George Florian McBride, in- Teams Finishing Second fielders ; Howard S. Shanks, Daniel E. 1912, American League, Clark Calvin Moeller and Jesse , outfielders; GrifSth, manager—Walter Perry Johnson, Frank Laporte, Herman Schaefer, Joseph Robert B. Groom, Thomas J. Hughes, J. Carl Gedeon, Balmadero Acosta and Jacinto Cashion, James L. Vaughn, Joseph W. Calvo, substitutes. : ;;;

36 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA BALTIMORE

BALTIMORE (population 788,826), now Year Position Won Lost Pc. 18SS Fifth in the International League, firmly believes 80 .416 1884 Sixth 63 43 .594 it belongs in fast company. Barring a brief 1890 Sixth 15 19 .441

time spent in the Atlantic Association in 18S2 Sixth, Last . 19 54 .260 1890, the city was always in the American 1885 Eig-hth, Last . 41 68 .376

1886 Eig-hth. Last , 48 83 .366 Association; it had a team in the National 1S83 Eighth. Last 28 68 .292 League when that organization had a 12- BALTDIOEE-—FEDERAL LEAGUE club circuit ; it was a Federal League strong- hold, so much so that John Dunn had to Year Position Won Lost Pc. move his International League team to 1914 Third 84 70 .545 1915 Eighth, Last 47 107 .305 Richmond ; it supported American League ball well for two years and it went through BALTIMORE—L'XIOX ASSOCL\TION the LTnion Association season successfully. Still no place can be found in the majors Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1884 Third 56 48 .538 for Babe Ruth's home town and the fans of that city, in consequence, have no use for the big fellows and foam at the mouth BALTIMORE'S PENNANT WINjSTERS whenever the draft is talked of. Baltimore, under Ned Hanlon, won three 1S94. National League. Edward H. National League pennants in succession in Hanlon. manager—Charles Esper', William the middle nineties, then finished twice in Gleason. William V. Hawke. George Earl succession and then most of the stars were Hemming, Albert Preston Inks. John J. sold to Brooklyn and consolidated with that McMahon. A. J. Mullane. Brown and club. John McGraw and Wilbert Robinson Horner, pitchers ; Wilbert Robinson were left and the Little Napoleon promptly and William J. Clarke, catchers ; Dennis L. proceeded to develop a club that made trouble Brouthers. Henry P. Reitz, John J. McGraw for everyone. and Hugh Ambrose Jennings, infielders When the National League and the Joseph James Kelley. Walter Stephenson American League split in 1901. McGraw Brodie and William H. Keeler. outfielders and Robinson got the Baltimore franchise. Frank J. Bonner, substitute. Failed to be- McGraw had trouble with B. B. Johnson, come champions of the world by losing all left the junior league and finally most of the four games of Temple Cup series to New stars jumped. John T. Brush, acting for York. the National, pulled a coup and a bone at 1895, National League. Edward H. the same time in getting the franchise and Hanlon. manager—Arthur Clarkson, Charles then failing to operate it. Esper, George Earl Hemming. William L. Hoffer. Kissinger, John J. McMahon Baltimore's record in the majors and —— Pond, pitchers ; Wilbert Robinson VICTORIES. 1436—National 642, Asso- and William J. Clarke, catchers ; Dennis L. ciation 489, Federal 181, American 118, Brouthers. George Carey. Henry P. Reitz, Union 56. William Gleason, John J. McGraw and DEFEATS. 1423—Association - 602, Na- Hugh Ambrose Jennings, infielders ; Joseph tional 443, Federal 177, American 153. James Kelley. Walter Stephenson Brodie Union 48. and William H. Keeler, outfielders ; Frank J. Bonner, substitute. Failed to become BALTIMORE NATIONAL LEAGUE — champions of the world by losing four out Year Position Won Lost Pc. of five games of Temple Cup series to 1896 First 90 39 .698 Cleveland. 1894 First 89 39 .695 1895 First 87 43 .669 1896. National League. Edward H. 1897 Second 90 40 .693 Hanlon. manager Joseph Corbett, Arthur 1898 Second — 96 53 .644 Clarkson. Charles Esper, George Earl Hem- 1899 Fourth 84 58 .591 1893 Eighth 60 70 .462 ming. William L. Hoffer, John J, McMahon,

1892 Twelfth, Last . . . 46 101 .313 Jeremiah Nops and Pond, pitchers Wilbert Robinson and William J. Clarke, BALTIMORE—AMERICAN LEAGI'E catchers ; John Joseph Doyle, Henry P. Year Position Won Lost Pc. Reitz. James J. Donnelly, John J. McGraw 1901 Fifth 68 6 5 .511 1902 Eighth, Last 50 .362 and Hugh Ambrose Jennings, infielders Joseph James Kelley. Walter Stephenson BALTIMORE AMERICAN — ASSOCIATION Brodie and William H. Keeler. outfielders Year Position Won Lost Pc. Joseph J. Quinn. substitute. Became cham- 1887 Third 77 58 .570 pions of the world by winning four straight 1891 Fourth . . . . 71 64 .526 1889 Fifth 70 65 .519 games in Temple Cup series from Cleveland. : '

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 37 BUFFALO

BUFFALO (population 506,775), now in Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1881 45 38 .542 International League, had three flings the 1882 Third (b) 45 39 .536 at big league ball. Each was costly for the 1883 Fifth 52 45 .536 men who footed the bills. The Bisons were 1885 38 74 .339 1880 24 58 .293 in the National for seven years, dropping (a)--Tied with Chicago. out at. the end of the 1885 season, when (b)--Tied with Boston. Detroit purchased the Big Four—Richard- BUFFALO—FEDERAL LEAGUE son, White, Rowe and Brouthers. Buffalo was in the Players' League the one year of Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1914 80 71 .530 its existence and that club, with Connie 1915 Sixth 74 78 .487 Mack as one of its catchers and stockholders, lost money and drove the rival International BUFFALO—PLAYERS' LEAGUE League club to Montreal and then to Bay Year Position Won Lost Pc. City. The Federal League, operating for 1890 36 96 .273 two years in Buffalo, made no money, but did bankrupt the rival Ints. No Buffalo BUFFALO'S NEAREST PENNANT major league team ever got higher than third. WINNER The record of the city's fast set teams VICTORIES, 502—312 in National Team With Highest Percentage League, 154 in Federal, in Players'. 36 Finishing Third DEFEATS, 578—333 in National League, 149 in Federal, 96 in Players'. 1879, National League—James F. Galvin, Walker, Fulmer, pitcher ; Clapp, catcher ; C. BUFFALO- -NATIONAL LEAGUE A. Harding Richardson and David Force, Year Position Lost Pc. Won infielders Hornung, Eggler and ; Joseph 1879 Third (a) . 44 32 .579 1884 Third 64 47 .577 Crowley, outfielders.

COLUMBUS

COLUMBUS (population 237,031), now ' ' ' ' . . . A ^. V J ^ COLUMBUS' NEAR PENNANT m the American Association, had five years WINNERS of big league ball, all in one organization— """""""n "n ..„„, .M,nM«M

. . Henry C. Gastright, Elton T. Chamberlain, Association^. ^ „ for an average of .490. john E. Easton and William W. Widner, C0_S-AMEHXOAN ASSOCIATION ^Jf,^^"-^ •,a'rawa?d^''F°"i3.i.r^atcS Year Position Won Lost Pc. Michael M. Lehane, Charles .John Crooks, 1884 Second 69 39 .639 Charles T. Reilly, Harry Esterday and 79 55 .590 Warren H. Wheelock, infielders; 'James 1889 SiSh ::::::::::: tl It itl McTamany, J. Ralph Johnson and John L. 1883 Sixth ...... 32 65 !330 Sneed, outfielders. :

38 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA INDIANAPOLIS

INDIANAPOLIS (population 314,194), Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1888 Seventh 50 85 .370 now in the American Association, was in the , 1887 Eighth, Last 37 89 .294 National League a couple of times, in the INDIANAPOLIS FEDERAL LEAGUE old Association for one year and in the — Year Position Won Lost Pc. Federal League for one year. The Feds of 1914 First 88 65 .575 1914 were the only collection of athletes INDIANAPOLIS AMERICAN ASSOCLiTION Hoosier fans could be proud of, but their — Year Position Won Lost Pc. pride profited them little, as the next season 1884 Twelfth, Last 29 78 .271 Roush, Kauff & Co. had been moved East- ward. The cellar, or distinctly near it, was IN5l7NAp'0LrS''''0N^^ the reposing place of most of Indianapolis' WINNER major league clubs. Frank Flint, great catcher, was a graduate of an Indianapolis 1914, Federal League, William Phillips, club, so was , wonderful pitcher. manager—Harry P. Billiard, George Kaiser- and Ed Roush got their chances ling, Fred Harter, Earl Victor Mosely, Fred to deliver in Indianapolis while the Feds P. Falkenberg, Edward Henderson, Kiefer, were presenting the pastime to the objection George Mullin, A. J. McConnaughey, Charles and horror of O. B.—and delivered. Whitehouse, Ossendorf and Wood, pitchers; The record of Indianapolis' major league William A. Rariden, George Texter and W. tG9.ms * H. Warren, catchers; Charles C. Karr, VICTORIES, 287—170 in National William B. McKechnie, Frank Rooney, Carl League, 88 in Federal, 29 in Association. Vandergrift, Frank Laporte, James J. DEFEATS, 428—285 in National League, Esmond and M. L. Dolan, infielders ; Ben- 78 in Association, 65 in Federal. jamin Michael KaufE, Edward J. Roush, A. and Albert INDIANAPOLIS—NATIONAL LEAGUE Vincent Campbell, Kaiser, outfielders. As Federal League was Year Position Won Lost Pc. not recognized by Organized Ball, team 1878 Fifth 24 36 .400 in world's series. 1889 Seventh . . . 59 75 .440 played no

KANSAS CITY

KANSAS CITY (population 324,410), KANSAS CITY—FEDERAL LEAGUE now in the American Association, never has Year Position Won Lost Pc. particularly cared for major league base- 1915 Fourth . . . . 81 72 .533 ball, because its major league teams never 1914 Sixth 84 .447 have been anywhere nearly as its good as KANSAS CITY—UNION ASSOCIATION minor league teams. The Federals of 1915 alone finished in the first division and stand Year Position Won Lost Pc. 14 63 .182 alone of the six Cowboy teams of supposed 1884 Sixth, Last. major league calibre in having won more games than they lost. Kansas City fur- KANSAS CITY'S NEAREST PENNANT nished , great shortstop, and WINNER William Hamilton, equally great base runner, to fast company. The record of Kansas Team Finishing Foubth City's major league teams VICTORIES, 291—Federal 149, Associa- 1915, Federal League, George Thomas tion 98, National 30, Union 14. Stovall, manager—Norman A. Cullop, George DEFEATS, 481—Association 171, Federal Johnson, Eugene Packard, Miles Main and 156, National 91, Union 63. Henning, pitchers ; Theodore Harrison East- catchers George Thomas KANSAS CITY-^NATIONAL LEAGUE erly and D. Brown, ; Year • Position Won Lost Pc. Stovall, George Perring, William J. Bradley, 1886 Seventh 30 91 .247 William B. Kenworthy, John William Rawl-

KANSAS CITY—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION ings and Goodwin, infielders ; Grover Gil- Year Position Won Lost Pc. more, Chester Chadbourne, Krueger and 1889 Seventh 55 82 .401 1888 Eighth, Last 43 89 .326 Shaw, outfielders. —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 39 LOUISVILLE

LOUISVILLE (population 234,891), Year Position - Won Lost Pc. 1893 Eleventh 50 75 .400 now in the American Association, was rele- 1896 Twelfth, Last 38 93 .290 gated to slow company when the National 1894 Twelfth, Last 36 94 .277 League reduced its circuit from twelve to 1895 Twelfth, Last 35 96 .267 eight clubs at the end of the season of 1899. LOUISVILLE—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION Thus did acquire the Pirates and the Pirates acquired John Peter Year Position Won Lost Pp. Wagner, better known as , 1890 First 88 44 .667 1882 Second 44 35 .557 The Falls City was constantly in the old 1884 Third 68 40 .630 American Association and put in 10 years in 1887 Fourth 7 6 60 .559 70 .485 the National, too. Some Colonels of the 1886 Fourth 66 1883 Fifth 52 45 .536 early days were like certain White Socks 1885 Fifth (a) 53 59 .473 of 1919—guilty of throwing games. Early 1891 Seventh 55 84 .396 in its big league career Louisville had a 1888 Seventh 48 87 .360 1889 Eigth, Last 27 111 .195 wonderful batting pitcher in Hecker and (a) —Tied with Brooklyn. before Sir Guy lost either his clouting or curving ability another top-notcher joined them in the person of Thomas Ramsey, emi- LOUISVILLE'S ONE PENNANT nent strike-out king. However, neither WINNER Hecker nor Ramsey could pitch the Colonels to a pennant, but they got one in 1890. 1890, American Association, John Curtis Louisville's major league teams won 1054 Chapman, manager—C. Scott Stratton, and lost 1374 games for an average of .434. Herbert F. Goodall, Edward M. Daily,

Their record : Philip H. Ehret and George C. Meakin,

VICTORIES, 1054—577 in American pitchers ; John B. Ryan, Edward F. Bligh Weckbecker, catchers L. Association, 477 in National League. and Peter ; Harry DEFEATS, Tayloi-, "^Timothy J. Shinnick, Harry H. . 1374—739 in National League, Raymond, Philip H. Tomney and Harry 635 in . American Association.

Esterday, infielders ; Charles M. Hamburg, LOUISVILLE—NATIONAL LEAGUE William B. Weaver and William V. Wolf,

outfielders ; J. J. Roseman, substitute. Won Year Position Won Lost Pc. three and lost three games in world's ' series 1877 Second 28 20 .583 .• 1876 Fifth . . 30 86 .455 with Brooklyn, third game of set being a 1899 Ninth 75 77 493 tie and series being called off without deci- 1898 Ninth 70 81 464 sion being reached on account of bad weather 1892 Ninth 63 89 414 1897 Eleventh 52 78 .400 and lack of public interest.

NEWARK NEWARK (population 414,524), now in NEWARK'S ONE MAJOR LEAGUE the International League, had a major league TEAM club for one year, in the Federal League of Finished Fifth 1915, and it still has a major league plant, 1915, Federal League, William Phillips at Harrison. The Newark Feds were not a and William B. McKechnie, managers Chester M. Brandom, George Mullin, Harry paying proposition, but their owner—Harry Moran, George Kaiserling, Harry P. Billiard, F. Sinclair—did not assign for the benefit of Fred P. Falkenberg, Charles E. Whitehouse, creditors after the season- closed. The Jer- Thomas Gordon Seaton, Earl Victor Mosely, Edward Marvin Reulbach and Trautman, seymen, in their one year in fast company, pitchers ; William A. Rariden, Lawrence won 80 and lost 72 games for an average Pratt, W. H. Warren and George Texter, of .526. One of said Jerseymen was Edward catchers ; Emil Huhn, William B. McKech- nie, James J. Esmond, Herman Schaefer, J. Roush, noted hitter, noted holdout. Hugh F. Bradley, Rupert Mills, Frank Laporte, John Lawrence NEWARK—FEDERAL LEAGUE Strands and Reed, infielders ; Edward J. Roush, A. Vincent Year Position Won Lost Pc. Campbell, Al Scheer and George Whitehouse, 1915 Fifth 80 72 .526 outfielders. ;;

40 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA MILWAUKEE

MILWAUKEE (population 457,147), MILWAUKEE—NATIONAL LEAGUE now in the American Association, has sup- Year Position Won Lost Pc. , . , Sixth, .250 ^ T V. V. ^-4. 4.1 X. 1878 Last 15 45 ported minor league clubs better than it has MILWAUKEE-AMERICAN LEAGUE major league clubs. The Brewers were in leai- Pc. ,. T -r <; 'J.! Position Won Lost the National League for one year, m the ^goi Eighth, Last 48 89 .350 League for one (being replaced American by MILWAUKEE-AMERICAN ASSOCL^TION St. Louis) m the old American Association Yea.- Position Won Lost Pc. for part of one season and m the Union iggi Third 26 16 .619 Association for possibly two weeks. Mil- milWAUKEE-UNION ASSOCIATION waukee, when it entered the American Asso- •4.- « w t 4- -d . • • ^ear Position Lost Pc. ,. 1-1 A ^- \ -lon-i 2. 1 Won ciation (the old Association) m 1891, took i8S4 Did not finish 8 3

Cincinnati's place. That club was the most , „,„ „„ ,„„„ „,„ , „„„„„„.„„„„„„ „„„„,„„ „ ,„„„ successful major league club the city ever MILWAUKEE'S NEAREST PENNANT had, the Union Association team not being WINNER

"" ' .>,„„„„>,„„.„„„„,„„„, „„„ ,„„„„.,„,„„„ „„„, considered because of the fact it did not finish its season. However, even if Mil- Team Finishing Third waukee cannot support fast set teams it has 1891, American Association—John Fran- furnished the majors of the past and present cis Dwyer, Frank B. Killen, James Hughey, with some of their greatest stars, notably William Mains and George Davies, pitchers Clark Grifiith, Jim McAleer, Harry Vaughn and John H. Grim, catchers and . And Connie Mack came John J. Carney, James Canavan, Robert H. back to fast company from Milwaukee, too. Pettitt and George Schoch, infielders Milwaukee's major league teams won 97 and Abner F. Dalrymple, Edward Burke and lost 153 games for a percentage of .388. William Earle, outfielders.

ROCHESTER

ROCHESTER (population 295,750), now in the International League, put in one full ROCHESTER'S ONLY MAJOR LEAGUE season in the majors as a member of the TEAM American Association in 1S90, which was the year of the fight between the players and 1890, American Association, Patrick T. the magnates. When the war ended Roches- Powers, manager—Robert M. Barr, William ter dropped back to its natural place on the Callihan, Ledell Titcomb, baseball map. Patrick T, Powers, for years T. John J. Fitz- president of the organization Rochester now gerald and Robert Miller, pitchers ; James is in, managed its city's only big league Thomas McGuire, David J. McKeough and team. Rochester, in 1921, under the John H. Grim, catchers ; James Field, StaUings-Hapgood regime, showed major Thomas H. O'Brien, William D. O'Brien, league attendance, with a total of over William H. Greenwood, James Knowles and 250,000. Marr B. Phillips, infielders; T. C. Griffin, Scheffler and ROCHESTER—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION Harry P. Lyons, Theodore J. Daniel L. Burke, outfielders George Smith, Year Position Won Lost Pc. ; 1890 Fifth 63 63 .500 substitute. — ;;;

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 41

ST. ]

ST. PAUL (population 234,698), now in ST. PAUL—UNION ASSOCIATION the American Association, had an eight Year Position Won Lo§t Pc. 1884 Did not finish 2 6 game career in the Union Association in g^p-'-p— 1884, joining that outlaw organization after ''qJ;^ly'''j^^^ the Northwestern League season closed. Of TEAM the eight games played by the Apostles two Did Not Finish were won and six lost for a percentage of 1884, Union Association—Brown, pitcher .250. Charles Ganzel, catcher, and Joseph Charles W. Ganzel and Dealey, catchers Stephen Dunn, Edward S. Hengle, William Werrick, shortstop, were the best known O'Brien and Joseph Werrick, infielders players of St. Paul's one and only major John E. Carroll, Barnes and J. C. Tilley, league club. outfielders.

SYRACUSE (population 171,717), now SYRACUSE—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION in the International League, had a club that Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1890 Seventh 55 72 .433 didn't finish in the National—the famous Stars—and a club that did finish in the i0NLY'''sYRACUS^ Association. That covers the major league TEAM THAT FINISHED experience of the Salt City, which last year, Finished Seventh played to 75 per cent, of its population. A 1890, American Association, George ball park with a larger seating capacity Kasson Frazer, manager—Daniel M. Casey, Charles would help Syracuse, it has the necessary McCulloch, Michael Morrison, Edward Mars, Toby A. Lyons, J. T. Keefe enthusiasm for Class AA company. In and Sullivan, pitchers ; Grant Briggs, Her- their two years in the majors, or two 'near man Pitz and Patrick E. Dealy, catchers years, rather, the Stars won 70 and lost William Max McQuery, Clarence L. Childs, 99 games for an average of .415. Tim O'Rourke, Joseph V. Battin, Marr B. Phillips and Barney McLaughlin, infielders SYRACUSE—NATIONAL LEAGUE Henry Simon, Michael J. Dorgan, Patrick Friel, Year Position Won Lost Pc, H. W. Fred Ely, William H. Wright 1879 Did not finish 15 27 and Peltz, outfielders.

TOLEDO (population 243,164), now in TOLEDO—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION the American Association, put in two years Year Position Won Lost Pc. 1890 Fourth 68 64 .515 in that organization when it was competing 1884 Eighth 46 58 .442 with the National League for patronage. toledo's''ne^^ One of these years was 1884, the other 1890. WINNER The earliest Toledo club was a flivver in every way, but the last fared well on the Finished Fourth diamond and was well supported in a year 1890, American Association, Charles M. Morton, manager—Edward L. Cushman, when the baseball business was decidedly off. Fred C. Smith, Charles W. Sprague and A star Toledo pitcher back in 1884 was Healy, pitchers Harry John ; Sage, Emmett Hank O'Day, veteran now. Hank Rogers and James T. Welch, catchers wasn't as good, though, as his box asso- Perry W. Werden, Thomas C. Nicholson, William Alvord and Frank Sheibeck, infield- ciate—. Toledo's fast set ers ; John Peltz, George E, Tebeau, William teams won 114 and lost 122 games for an H. VanDyke, John L. Sneed and Charles average of .483. Edward Swartwood, outfielders. 42 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA HARTFORD

HARTFORD (population 138,036), now HARTFORD—NATIONAL LEAGLT: in the Eastern League, was a charter mem- Year Position Won Lost Pc. ber of the National League, lasted two years 1876 Second 47 21 .691 in it and its teams always were in the run- IS 77 Third 24 24 .500 ning. It was in Hartford that two games in one day were played for the first time in the National League, and as the attend- HARTFORD'S NEAREST PENNANT ance at each was miserable perhaps the WINNER backers of the Hartford club then saw the

handwriting on the wall. It was a Hartford - Team Finishing Second team that ran into the first no-hit game in 1876, National League the National League and it would have been —Thomas Bond a Hartford player——who first and W. A. Cummings, pitchers; Douglas made a play Unassisted but for one Allison and W. H. Harbridge, catchers; E. trifling thing—there was one man defunct Mills, John J. Burdock, Thomas J. Carey when he put out three of his opponents and Robert Ferguson, infielders without aid. Hartford's National League ; J. J. Rem- teams won 71 and lost 45 games for a per- sen, Thomas Tork and R. Higham, out- centage of .612. fielders.

WORCESTER

' WORCESTER (population 179.754) , with no representation in professional baseball WORCESTER'S NEAREST PENNANT now. had three years' experience in the WINNER " i"""""""""" National in the early days of that organiza- .. ...i...... ,.,., ,„„ tion. The team never threatened to win the team Finishing Fifth championship, but it was feared by its op- ponents because of its wonderful left-handed 1880, National League—J. pitcher J. Lee Richmond, first of the really and -Fred Corey, — pitchers ; Charles W. Ben- great southpaws. Worcester's victories in ^ett and A. J. Bushong, catchers; Sullivan, three years m the National numbered 90. as . ^, * „ ^ -r • , . dreamer, Arthur Albert against 159 defeats, for a percentage of .361. Irwm and Arthur W. Whitney, infielders ; Harry-Ltaiij. D.u. StovevoLUvey, WORCESTER—NATIONAL LEAGUE ^ » , ^ ^^^^^^ ^ Year Position Won Lost Pc. ^' ^^od, Lewis Dickerson, Michael 1880 Fifth 40 43 .482 J. Dorgan and Alonzo Knight, outfielders-uutueiuers, , Eighth, .32 1881 Last 50 .390 -u i ^ 1882 Ei'ghth, Last 18 66 .214 iNlChols, substitute.

RICHMOND

RICHMOND (population 171,667), now RICHMOND—AMERICAN ASSOCIATION in the Virginia League, kept company with Year Position Won Lost Pc the big fellows for part of one year—1884. ^884 Tenth 12 30 .286

Then Washington showed its preference for i."..,,...... ,...... ,...... ,...... ,.....,„n...... „„.i,.„„... „„„„„„ Union Association as against American RICHMOND'S ONLY MAJOR LEAGUE Association ball and Richmond, with its TEAM " "„„,„„„„„„ „,„.„„„„„„„,„...„,„„„„„„„„„„„„ team known as the Virginias, seceded from , , „„.„,.,».„„„.„„„. the Eastern League to take the Senators' 1884, American Association Edward place. Two good players among the Vir- Dugan, Peter Meegan and Curry, pitchers- ginias were , third baseman, and WiUiam Dugan, Marshall Quinton, Henry Dick Johnston, outfielder. The Virginias Morgan and W. V. Hanna, catchers ; Abner played their first ' game in the American F. Powell, Ford, A. J. Swann, Frank Association on August 5 and finished with Larkins William M. Nash and William G a record of .285, derived from 12 victories Schenck, infielders; Edward C. Glenn' defeats. and 30 Pittsburgh (the Alle- Richard F. Johnston. Walton H.* Goldsby,' ghenys then) and Indianapolis didn't do Michael R. Mansell and W. Williams out- so well. fielders. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 43 ALTOONA

ALTOONA (population 60,331), nowhere on the baseball map now, was a major ALTOONA'S ONLY MAJOR LEAGUE league city for a trifle over a month back TEAM in 1884. It had a team in the Union Asso- ciation, said team lasting until May 31 and Did Not Finish then disbanding after having won six and 1884, Union Association, E. Curtis, man- lost 19 games for a percentage of .240. The ager—James W. Brown and Jerry Moore, Pennsylvanian's shortstop George J. Smith — pitchers George W. Noftsker and Carroll, —later was a major league head-liner for ; catchers ; John Grady, Charles Dougherty, years. Charles Berry, Harry Coons and ALTOONA—UNION ASSOCIATION George J. Smith, infielders Harris, Frank Shaffer Year Position Won Lost Pc. ; 1884 Did not finish 6 19 and John Leary, outfielders,

PROVIDENCE (population 237,595), with no representation anywhere in pro- PROVIDENCE'S PENNANT WINNERS fessional baseball now, spent eight artisti- cally successful seasons in the National 1879, National League, George Wright, League and twice its teams finished in front, manager—Robert Matthews and John carrying off the red ribbon three times and Montgomery Ward, pitchers ; Lewis J. never occupying a lower position in the pen- nant pursuit than fourth. The Rhode Brown, Emil M. Gross and Kemmler, catch- ers Joseph Start, Islanders' best known club was that of 1884, ; Michael H. McGeary, when Charles Radbourne, compelled to pitch William L. Hague, and- George

almost all its games after the defection of Wright, infielders ; Thomas York, James H. Charley Sweeney to the St. Louis Union O'Rourke, and O'Leary, out- Association team, did so and hung up a won- fielders. , derful record for endurance. Providence 1884, National League, Frank C. Bancroft, occasionally is represented in the Interna- manager—Charles Radbourne and Charles tional League now (in the winter time) ; it belongs somewhere on the baseball map. Sweeney, pitchers ; Vincent Nava and , catchers Joseph Start, Far- Providence National League teams won 434 ; John and lost 276 games for a percentage of .611. rell, Jeremiah Denny and Arthur Albert

Irwin, infielders ; Paul Hines, S. Clifford PROVIDENCE-—NATIONAL LEAGUE Carroll and Paul Revere Radford, outfield- Year Position Won Lost Pc. ers Conley, Harry Arundel and Daily, extra 1884 84 28 .750 ; 1879 First 55 23 .705 men, Conley and Arundel each pitch- 1880 ..... 52 32 .619 ing one game and Daily catching one game. 1882 52 32 .619 1881 47 37 .559 Became world's champions by winning three 1883 Third 58 40 .592 straight games from New York (Metro- 1878 Third 33 27 .550 1885 53 57 .481 politans). , ;

44 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA TROY

TROY (population 72,013), with no rep- TROY—NATIONAL LEAGUE resentation on a minor league circuit now, Year Position Won Lost Pc. was for four years in the National League, 1880 Fourth . 41 42 .494 1881 Fifth 39 45 .464 the Trojans ne^'er being able to win half 1882 Seventh 35 48 .422 1879 Seventh 19 56 .253 their games. They ceased being big leaguers at the end of the season of 1882, and there- 'Soy's'nearest'p after Troy and the National League have Team Finishing Foueth only been associated in the thoughts of the 1880, National League Michael Welch fans as having been equally concerned in — and Larkin. pitchers ; William Ewing, the career of John J. Evers, Kid now Wniiam H. Holbert and W. H. Harbridge, Gleason's assistant on the catchers Roger Connor, Ferguson, ; Robert League club. Troy's Na'tional League teams Coggswell and W. H. Caskin, infielders won 134 and lost 191 games for a percentage Patrick Gillespie, Lewis Dickerson, Tobin of .253. and Cassidy, outfielders.

WILMINGTON

WILMINGTON (population 110,168), was a major league city for less than a WILMINGTON'S ONLY MAJOR month. That was in 1884. The Delaware- LEAGUE TEAM ans started the year in the Eastern League and deserted that organization to go into 1884, Union Association, Joseph Simmons, the Union Association, the Federal League manager—Thomas P. Burns, Dan P. Casey, of its time, on August IS. On September 12 James D. McElory, Edward T. Nolan and Wilmington's stay in the majors terminated. E. Bakely, pitchers ; Andrew Cusick, The team won two of the 16 games it played McCloskey and Lynch, catchers ; Snyder, in fast company for an average of .118. Charles J. Bastian, Say, CuUen, Myers, WILMINGTON—UNION ASSOCIATION Murphy and Fisher, infielders ; Dennis Casey. Munce, Ryan, Benners and Tenney, Year Position Won Lost 1884 Did not finisli 2 15 outfielders. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA PART III

Baseball's Leaders and Title Holders

WHEN the fan mentions baseball's when players were credited with having leaders be doesn't speak of Judge scored a run. Not until 1886 is any credit , Byron given for stealing a base. It was three Bancroft Johnson, John Arnold Heydler years later when sacrifice hits were credited." or John Conway Toole, but he does Mr. Moreland was right in his remarks speak of the able athletes who are at the top about steals and sacrifices, but wrong in his in hitting and other things and who have comments as to hits and runs. been the pace setters. One feature put out The National League averages of 1878 did by an able dopester, "The Five Leading carry the runs and hits and it is possible Hitters of the Big Leagues," appears prob- that this information was carried in the two ably in over one thousand papers each day earlier years as well—and eliminated from of the playing season and the rabid fan of the guides by that demon eliminator—Henry any small hamlet generally is as promptly Chadwick. informed as to the men who are setting the Mr. Chadwick edited the National League pace in swatting in the majors as the averages so thoroughly several years that rabid fan of places of immensely greater now, when National League headquarters population. is asked for certain early data said queries Most of the title holders of baseball are have to be passed on to others to be known by the record keepers, but there are answered. still certain gaps in the archives to be However, all the batting leaders of the pieced out, for the public prints, in the major leagues are known, though all author- early days of the game, did not give it the ities do not agree as to their identity. Pit- prominence it now commands and the men chers have led the National League in who made out the averages were not as hitting, but historians pass them up when thorough in their work as they now are. writing on this subject and award the Even if some of them did turn out com- place of honor to a regular. plete sets of averages, these averages were The World Almanac names Zach Wheat quite likely to be edited almost to the of Brooklyn as the leading hitter of the vanishing point by those whose job it was National League in 1918 and yet William to preserve the figures for posterity. H. Southworth of Pittsburgh that year had Gallant work on the part of certain an average six points higher than the archaeologists in the last 15 years has Superba, playing in 64 games to his 105. brought to light a mass of valuable infor- For the American League season of ten mation, but much more still remains to be years earlier the World Almanac makes turned up before the statistical side of the Dode Criss of St. Louis the Mauling Mon- game can be deemed near perfect. arch in preference to Tyrus Raymond Cobb. Now one knows positively the batting Criss was in 64 games, Cobb in 150, and in leaders for all time in the major leagues, a majority of the games Criss was in, he the men who have annually made the most was merely a pinch-hitter. sacrifices, and the men who have stolen the And around that time, unless the writer most bases annually, but that is all one is mistaken, the National League didn't does know positively. count a man as being in a game unless he With the data at their command the was in it as a defensive participant as well record keepers have been able to establish as an offensive performer. certain marks for the able athletes to keep Any 12 men, making up lists of the lead- shooting at, but only in a few isolated in- ing hitters of the major leagues for all time stances are the records complete. from the baseball guides, will make up 12 One record that is complete is that of different lists. -^^ the leading hitters of the major leagues, for the compiling of averages dates as far 0'NEiLL''s''''MAS back as 1865. A REAL MARK On Page 247 of Balldom, George Leonard Moreland says that prior to 1879 there was The highest batting average credited to a no record of how many hits a batter made major league player—the .492 belonging to in the National League. "All that can be James F. O'Neill of the St. Louis Browns found is the batting average for the first of 1887 is really not the highest real mark, three seasons. * * * 1881 for that year batters received base hits when 46 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

they got passes. Once the writer checked, old Mets. He is generally called Tip the as far as he could, the performance of Tip the First by the writers, but Norris L. O'Neil, First and found that if the passes were former president of the Western League, taken away from him he would have batted says that he was Tip I and that James F. in the neighborhood of .400. was Tip II. Tip III was William John And if Babe Ruth in 1921 had received O'Neill, infield and outfielder, briefly with a hit for every pass he received and had been the and the Chicago White charged with a time his record, in- Sox (and with Washington, too) in the stead of being merely .378, would have early days of the American League, been .509. Tip O'Neill III wasn't much of a hitter Furthermore, O'Neill, in 1887, was getting in the majors and he didn't startle the

four strikes instead of three. ^ populace as fielder, either, for on May 21, In 1888, with the strikes numbering three 1904, when he was subbing for Fred again and with bases on balls no longer Parent at short, he committed six misplays counting as hits, O'Neill, who was a in a 13-inning game in which the Red Sox Canadian, a native of Woodstock, Ontario, and Browns engaged. was able to acquire an average of only Getting back to the subject of batting .332. leaders, Hugh Duffy's .438 in 1894 is the There was no question about O'Neill not real Simon pure high mark, with Tyrus being a hard hitter. He batted right handed Raymond Cobb's .420 in 1911 as the modern and could slam them against the fences, mark. When Duff was on the rampage the There was a trace of in his pitchers had just been set back ten and a family and Jim always was afraid he would half feet and when the Peach was going get the dread disease. He never did and at his fastest clip the cork centred sphere died of heart failure in Montreal about 15 had just made its appearance, years ago, quitting the game in 1892 and The averages of thp leading hitters range thereafter never doing anything in it except from .492 to .320, and in the list presented umpire. O'Neill was originally a pitcher and below you will find the name of Tyrus as such was more or less a failure with the Raymond Cobb 12 times. The figures : 1 LEADING BATTERS OF MAJOR LEAGUES Year Player Club League Pc. 1887 James F. O'Neill St Louis Association *.492 1894 Hugh Duffy Boston National .438 1897 William H. Keeler Baltimore National ,432 1895 Jesse C. Burkett Cleveland National .423 1887 Adrian C. Anson Chicago National *.421

1884 Fred C. Dunlap , St. Louis Union .420 1911 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American .420 1896 Jesse C. Burkett Cleveland National .410 1912 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit - American .410 1893 Jacob Stenzel Pittsburgh National .409 1884 Thomas Esterbrook New York Association .408 1899 Edward J. Delahanty Philadelphia National .408 1879 Adrian C. Anson Chicago National .407 1920 George H. Sisler St. Louis American .407 1901 Napoleon Lajoie Philadelphia American .405 1876 Ross Barnes Chicago National .403 1881 Adrian C. Anson Chicago National .399 1921 St. Louis National .397 1921 Harold E. Heilmann Detroit American .394 1890 Louis R. Browing Cleveland Players' .391 1913 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American .390 1886 Michael J. Kelly Chicago National .388 1916 Tris E. Speaker Cleveland American .386 1877 James L. White Boston National .385 1910 Tyi'us R. Cobb Detroit American .385 1919 TjTus R. Cobb Detroit American .384 1917 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American .383 1882 Louis R. Browning Louis\ille Association .382 1901 Jesse C. Burkett St. Louie National .382 1918 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American .382 1904 Napoleon Lajoie Cleveland American .381 1900 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National .380 1898 William H. Keller Baltimore National .379 190.5 J. Bentley Sevmour Cincinnati National .377 1909 Tvrus R. Cobb Detroit American .377 1902 Edward J. Delahanty Washington American .376 18«9 Thomas J. Tucker Baltimore Association .375 1889 Dennis L. Brouthers Boston National .373 1912 Henrv Zimmerman Chicago National .372 1883 Dennis L. Brouthers Buffalo National .371 .371 188 5 Roger Connor New York National *Four strikes; bases on balls counted as hits and charged as at bats. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 47

Year Player Club League Pc. 1915 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 370 1920 Rog^ers Homsby St. Louis J^ational 370 1883 Charles E. Swartwood Pittsburgh Association 1914 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 1882 Dennis L, Brouthers Buffalo National 367 1885 Louis R. Browning Louisville Association ,367 1890 William V. Wolfe Louisville Association 1914 Benjamin M. Kauff Indianapolis Federal 1880 George F. Gore Chicago National 365 1906 Jay J. Clarke Cleveland American ,358 1906 George R. Stone St. Louis American 358 1902 Clarence H. Beaumont Pittsburgh National .357 1878 Abner P. Dalrymple. Milw^aukee National ,356

1903 Napoleon Lajoie , ...Cleveland American 355 1903 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National .355 1908 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National ,354 1884 James H. O'Rourke Bulfalo National ,350 1907 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American ,350 1907 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National ,350 1913 Jacob E. Daubert Brooklyn National ,350 1891 Dennis L. Brouthers Boston Association ,349 1904 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National .349 1886 David Orr New York Association .346 1915 Benjamin M. Kaulf Brooklyn Federal ,344 1888 Adrian C. Anson Chicago National .343 1917 Edvsrard J. Roush Cincinnati National .341 1918 William H. Southworth Pittsburgh National .341 .' 1919 C. C. Cravath. . . Philadelphia National .341 1906 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National .339 1909 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National .339 1916 Harold H. Chase Cincinnati National .839

1891 William R. Hamilton ; Philadelphia National .338 1890 John W. Glasscock New York National ,336 1892 Clarence L. Childs Cleveland National .335 1892 Dennfs L. Brouthers Brooklyn National .335 1911 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National .334 1888 James F. O'Neill St. Louis Association .332 1910 Sherwood R. Magee Philadelphia National .331 1905 Napoleon Lajoie Cleveland American .329 1914 Jacob E. Daubert Brooklyn National .329 1908 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American .324 1915 Lawrence J. Doyle New York National ,320

tury performance was Cobb's, in 1915, the LEADING ROBBERS ALL Peach that year outwitting the backstops IDENTIFIED, TOO. 96 times. - Harry D. Stovey, outfielder and first base- The major league master robbers can man, holds the major league record for steals all be identified, too, stolen bases having in one season with 156. This number of been introduced into the summaries of the bags Stovey, who hailed from New Bedford, box scores and into the averages during the Mass., and who played with Worcester in season of 1886. The rules as to thefts the National League before going to the have been changed from time to time, and Athletics, filched in 1888. The year before when the scorers first began to record stolen Stovey perpetrated 143 robberies, but some bases some of them didn't just know how. of them would not have been O. K.'d by the Players used to get a when they scorers of the present day. Stovey was a infield out they took two bases on an and great big fellow, fleet of foot and a quick used to get a stolen base when they scored thinker. from third on a fly ball. They used to get Another flyer produced in the National steals when they were retired after having League's first real rival was William R. overslid the bag they set out for, and they Hamilton. He displaced Stovey as the used to get steals when one section of a Association's in 1889, and then pilfering expedition met disaster. going into the National led the base stealers Also, until 1920, a notable athlete, with of that organization the next two years, his team miles in the rear, could skip round his 1891 performance on the paths being the banner one for the circuit in the ninth, or a late inning and, the senior organization. Some information on though unmolested, receive credit for a group Hamilton is contained later in certain matter relative to the of stolen sacks. demon run makers of the fast set, and Stovey's Tighter scoring rules have changed things name will be found associated with the base- in stolen bases so that no longer do any ball war of 1891. huge records crop up. The last bid for a cen- Ty Cobb's name appears six times in the .

48 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA list of leading base runners and so does Max plate oftener than any other man who ever Carey's. Hans Wagner's is in evidence five was in the junior organization. times. 's isn't in evidence These are the leading base stealers of the at all, but tbe present American League um- major leagues from 1886 on, the list of the pire probably beat his way from third to the champion flyers being complete. LEADING BASE STEALERS OF MAJOR LEAGUES

Stolen Year Player Club Lea^u© Bas6s 1888 Pli i 1 s d. 61 pli i 3, Association 156 1887 Philadelphia Association 143 1889 Kansas City Association 117 1891 Philadelphia National 115 1887 John M. Ward, Xew York National 111 1891 Boston Association 110 1890 Philadelphia National 102 1896 William A. Lange Chicago National 100 1889 Philadelphia National 99 1894 Philadelphia National 99 1886 Harry D. Stovey Philadelphia Association 96

1915 Tvru's R. Cobb . . Detroit American 96 * 1890 Curtis B. Welch. Phila.-Balto. Association 95 1895 Philadelphia National 95 1892 John M. Ward. Broolclyn National 94 1912 J. Clyde Milan, AVashing'ton American 88 1890 Boston Plavers' 87 1897 Chicag'O National 83 1911 Detroit American 83 1888 AVashington National 82 1910 Philadelphia American 81

1911 Robert H. Bescher. , Cincinnati National 80 1899 James T. Sheckard. Baltimore National 78 1909 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 76

1914 Benjamin M. Kauff. . Indianapolis Federal 75 1913 J. Clyde Milan American 74 1914 ^ew York American 74 1893 New York National 72 1910 Robert H. Bescher. Cincinnati National 70 1916 Detroit American 68 1903 Chicag'O National 67 1903 Brooklyn National 67 1912 Robert H. Bescher. Cincinnati National 67 1898 Louisville National 66 1916 "P 1 "f"!" gI"^!! TO'Vl National 63 1914 National 62 *62 1920 \S7V> cloIlillgLUllcIt 1 n erf nn American 1907 John Pf Wagner. National 61 1913 Pittsburgh National 61 1905 Chicago National 59 1905 ]N ew York National 59 1918 Pittsburgh National 58 1906 Chicago ^ ational 57 1886 Philadelphia ^ ational 56 1917 Detroit American 55 1902 American 54 National 54 1909 Robert H. Bescher. . . Cincinnati 54 , Federal 1915 Benjamin M. Kauff. . . BrooklxTi 1904 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 53 1908 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 53 1920 Pittsburgh National 52 1907 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 49 1921 Frank F. Frisch New York National 49 National 48 1901 John P. Wagner. . . . Pittsburgh 1901 Frank Isbell Chicago American 48 1908 Patrick H. Dougherty Chicago American 47 Cincinnati National 46 1900 James E. Barrett. . . . 46 1903 HarrA^ D. Bay Clevela^id American 1905 Daniel Hoffman Philadelphia American 46 1917 Max Carey Pittsburgh National 46 St. Louis American 45 1918 George H. Sisler. . . . Pittsburgh National 43 1902 John P. Wagner. . . . 1904 Elmer H. Flick C^ eve] and American 42 National 40 1919 George J. Bums Tvew York 39 1906 Elmer H. Flick Cleveland American American 39 1906 .Tohn Anderson Washington 1915 Max Carey Pittsburgh National 36 St. Louis American 35 1921 Georcre H. Sisler. . . . Chicago American 33 1919 Edward T. Collins. . BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 49

member of the Boston American Associa- SACRIFICERS ALSO ALL KNOWN tion team in 1891. , killed by a ball pitched by The leading sacrificers of the major in 1920, set the modern record leagues are known, too, and all that the fans three years before that disaster with 67. The don't find out now about the suicides are how Cleveland shortstop, in 1917, was sacrifice many are of the land type and how many bunting more than sacrifice flying and his of the air variety. The was in- immediate predecessor in the Indian line- troduced into the code in 1908, William J. up—John Gladstone Graney—was opening Murray, then manager of the Phillies and about every game by getting on, being par- now a Pirate scout, urging its adoption so tially responsible for Chappy's great record that batters who scored men from third on in suicides. fly balls could get proper credit in the aver- , White Sox manager now, ages. For a time the sacrifice flies and the was an able sacrificer and so was Franz separately in the sacrifice bunts were reported Otto Knabe, an associate of the Kid's on summaries, but they never were distributed the Philadelphia National League team in the averages and now it is hard to tell when it was managed by the inventor of the from the records whether the leader is a sacrifice fly rule and now the leader of the good hunter or whether he has the faculty of Kansas City American Association team. being able to bring a man home on a Knabe, who pronounces his name entirely long fly. A Harding Richardson, better known to different from the way the Baltimore piano the fans of his time as , makers do, led the tap brigade four years. living somewhere in New York State now, His name appears more frequently in the holds the ancient record for sacrificing, with list below than anyone else's, this list

68 hits, said record having been made as a being complete : LEADING SACRIFICE HITTERS OF MAJOR LEAGUES (Sacrifice hitting introduced into summaries of box scores in 1889.) Sacrifice Year Player Club League Hits 1891 Association 68 1817 American 67 1893 National • 64 1890 Association 63 1890 National 62 1892 National 60 1908 American 60 1891 National 54 1891 National 54 1890 Players' 53 (1889 National 52 1909 American 52 1919 American 50 1889 Association 48 1913 American 48 1920 American 48 1920 Detroit American 48 1907 American 46 1909 National 46 1916 American 44 1905 National 43 1921 American 43 1905 American 42 1908 National 42 1915 National 42 1915 Federal 42 1915 American 42 1915 American 42 1913 National 41 1906 American 40 1906 National 40 1907 National 40 1916 National 39 1919 National 39 1911 National 38 1914 American 38 1914 American 38 1910 National 37 1912 National 37 1920 National 37 1904 American 36 1914 Federal 36 1918 American 36 1921 Milton J. Stock National 36 1902 American 35 .. :

50 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

ScicrificG Year Player Club League Hits 1904 William Gleason Philadelphia "N^ational 35 1914 Lee C. Magee. . . • St. Louis National 35 1903 William L. Lush. Detroit American 34 1910 Hany B. Hoopei Boston American 34 1911 James P. Austin. . St. Louis American 34 1896 Cincinnati "N'ati onal 33 1918 Edward J. Cincinnati ^^tion^l 33

1898 Claude C. . Louisville National 31

1912 George E. Le^^•is . Boston American 31 1897 . Louis. —N. T. National 30 1903 Daniel L. 'M .Xew York National 30

1899 Fred W. Ely • Pittsburgh National 29

1901 . Philadelphia National 29

1902 Fred C. Tenney. . Boston National 29

1917 . Chicago National 29

1895 . Baltimore National 28

1900 James F. Slagle . . . . . Philadelphia National 27

1894 Patrick J. Donovan, . Pittsburgh National 2fi

1901 . Detroit American 24

1894. when he was with the hard hitting LISTS THAT ARE INCOMPLETE Phillies of the National League and just after the pitcher had been set back. Now one starts to strike lists of leaders Babe Ruth's 177 markers in 1921 is the that are incomplete, all those printed here- nearest approach to the Hamilton per- after in this section being shy certain data formance. that may be turned up in years to come. George Joseph Bums, now with Cincinnati, The omissions are noted at the top of and Tyrus Raymond Cobb, still with each list. Detroit, have each led their leagues five TOURED CIRCUIT 196 TIMES years in scoring. Hamilton was a leader four years. William R. Hamilton of Clinton. Mass.. Babe Ruth. Michael J. Kelly and Edward an outfielder who got his first chance in Ti-owbridge Collins each have been the best fast company with Kansas City of the scorers in three campaigns. American Association, is at present the The run figures so far as available, from record holder for runs scored in one season 1S76 to 1921. inclusive, and a hint as to the with 196. H^ got this total of tallies in years in which the dope is missing LEADING RUN SCORERS OF MAJOR LEAGUES

(Figures for National League for 1S76 and 1877. for Union Association of 1884 and for American Association of 1882, 1883, 1884, 1885, 1887 and 1888 not available)

Year Plaver Club League Rims 1894 William "R. Hamilton Philadelphia National 196 1921 George H. Ruth New York American 177 1891 Thomas T. Brown ' Boston Association 170 1895 William R. Hamilton Philadelphia National 166 1890 Hugh Duffy Chicago Players' 161 1896 Jesse C. iBurkett Cleveland National 159 192 George H. Ruth New York American 15« 1886 Michael J. Kelly Chicago National 155

1889 Harry D. Stovey i .... Philadelphia Association 154 1886 Walter A. Latham St. Louis Association 153 1887 Dennis L. Brouthers Detroit National 153 1897 William R. Hamilton Boston National 153 1893 Hugh Duffy Boston National 149 1893 Herman 0." Long Boston National 149 1890 Hubert Collins Brooklyn National 14«: 1911 TvTus R. Cobb Detroit American 147 1889 Michael J. Tieman New York National 146 1901 Napoleon Lajoie Philadelphia American 145 1915 T-^TUS R. Cobb Detroit American 144 1891 William R. Hamilton Philadelphia National 142 1898 John J. McGraw Baltimore National 142 1899 William H. Keeler Brooklyn National 141 1901 .Tesse C. Burkett St. Louis National ISP 190.3 Clarence H. Beaumont Pittsburs-h National 137 1912 Edward T. Collins Philadelphia American 137 1892 Clarence L. Childs Cleveland National 135 1890 Thomas F. McCarthy St. Louis Association 134 1900 Rov Thomas Philadelnhia National T?\ 1921 Rogers Hornsby St. Louis National 131 1909 Thomas W. Leach Pittsbursrh National 126 1913 Edward T. Collins Philadelphia American 125 1885 Michael J. Kellv Chicago National 124 1905 Michael J. Donlin ; New York National 124 G :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 51

Year Plaj'er Club Kuns 1914 Edward T Collins Philadelphia jA. Ill 6 ri cRu 12 2 1911 James T. Sheckard Chicago 121 ^884 Michael J. Kelly Chicago N&tion3,l 120 ' 1912 Robert H. Bescher Cincinnati N3.tiona,l 120 1888 Dennis L. Brouthers Detroit !N3,tion3,l 1 1 Q 1914 Benjamin M. Kauff Indianapolis 1909 Tyrus R. Cobb 116 1920 George J. Burns IsTstions,! 115 1904 Patrick PI. Dougherty Bos.-N Y AniGricRn 113 1916 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit .A. iTi Gri CR XI 113 1917 Owen Busli Detroit AixiGriCciri 112 1902 David L. Fultz Philadelphia AiTiGrican 110 1910 Sherwood R. Magee Philadelphia N3,tiOT13,l 110 1903 Patrick H Dougherty Boston A. TTi 6? ri c 3. n 108 1883 Joseph W. Hornung Boston N3,tion3.1 106

1910 Tvrus R. Cobb , Detroit AiTiGriCtin, 106 1902 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh N3.tion3.1 105 1908 Matthew Mclntyre Detroit 105 1 9 1 George J. Burns New York Nations,! 105 1907 Porter B. Shannon New York No-tioHcil 104 190G Franl>' L Chance ' Chicago Njiti on3,l 103 1906 John P Wagner .... Pittsburgh National 103

1917 George J. Burns , New York National 103 1919 George H Ruth American 10.3

1907 Samuel Crawford , Detroit American 102 1908 National lOl 1914 George J. Burns New York National 100 1882 George F. Gore Chicago National 99 "Mo 1904 New York ±\ ctUKJllcLLf"i nnci 1 99 1913 Thomas W. Leach Chicago National 99 1913 Max Carey Pittsburgh National 99 1915 W. Baker Borton St. Louis Federal 99 1906 Elmer H. Flick Cleveland Amei'ican 98

1905 Harry H. Davis , Philadelphia American 92 1880 National 90 1915 C C. Cravath National 89 1918 National 88 1881 National 86 1919 National 86 1879 National 85 1918 American 84 1878 National 58 1878 National 58

MODERN PLAYER RELEASED MOST ing 284 blows in 1887 as a member of the BASE HITS Athletics, but in 1887 passes were included with legitimate hits and Denny didn't acquire as many wallops as Michigan's best A modern player—-George Harold Sisler, known graduate. of the St. Louis Browns—holds the record for releasing the most base hits in one year, Tyrus Raymond Cobb has been the pace said record being 257 and having been made setter in the American League in safeties in in 1920. H. Dennis Lyons, a heavy weight eight seasons, the list of nearly all the major third baseman and a star in the old league's leading manufacturers of base hits American Association, got credit for obtain- being given below LEADING MANUFACTURERS OF BASE HITS (National League, for 1876 and 1877; Union Association for 1884, and American Association, for 1882, not reported.)

Year Player Club League Hits 1887 Association *284 1920 American 257

19]1 , Detroit American 248 1897 National 243 189fi National 240 1887 National "*239 1921 American 237 1894 National 238 1895 National 235 1921 National 235 1899 National 234 1901 National 228 1910 Cleveland American 227 1912 American 227 1917 American 225 1 893 National 220 1901 American 220 *Bases on balls counted as hits. 52 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDLi

Base Year Player Club League Hits 1905 J. Bentiev Seymour Cincinnati Kational 219 1920 Rogers Hornsbv St. Louis National 218 1909 Tyi-us R. Cobb Detroit American 216

1898 Jesse C. Burkett Cleveland . N'ational 215 19 06 Napoleon Lajoie Cleveland American 214 19 07 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 212 1904 Napoleon Lajoie Cleveland American 211 19 IG Tris E. Speaker Cleveland American 211 1^14 Benjamin Id. Kauff Indianapolis Federal 210 1889 John W. Glasscock Indianapolis National 209 1903 C.arence H. Beaumont Pittsburgh National 209 1915 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 208 1912 Henrj- Zimmerman Chicago National 207 1908 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 201 1890 William Y. Wolfe Louis\ille Association 200 1889 Thomas J. Tucker Baltimore Association 198 1892 Dennis L. Brouthers Brooklyn National 197 1913 Joseph Jackson Cleveland American 197 1886 David Orr New York Association 196

19 03 Patrick H. Doughertv Boston • American 19 5 1890 Hugh Duffy Chicago Players' 194 19 2 Clarence H. Beaumont Pittsburgh National 194

19 02 Charles Hickman Cleveland . American 19 4 1914 Tris E. Speaker Boston American 193 1911 Rov Miller Boston National 192 1919 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 191 1919 Robert H. Yeach Detroit American 191 1886 A. Harding Richardson Detroit National 189 1915 Lawrence J. Doyle New York National 189

1908 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit • American 188 19 05 George R. Stone St. Louis American 187 1907 Clarence H. Beaumont Pittsburgh National 187 1915 John Tobin St. Louis Federal 186 1884 Thomas Esterbrook New York Association 185 1916 Harold H. Chase Cincinnati National 184 1888 James Ryan Chicago National 182 1917 Henrv K. Groh Cincinnati National 1S2 19 00 George YanHaltren New York National 181 1891 William R. Hamilton Philadelphia National 179 1904 Jacob C. Becklev St. Louis National 17 9 1913 C. C. Cravath Philadelphia National 179 1910 Robert M. B^Tne Pittsburgh Narional 17 8 1910 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 178 1918 George H. Burns Philadelphia American 178 1885 Louis R. Browning Louisville Association 176 1888 James F. O'Neill St. Louis Association 176 1906 Henry Steinfeldt Chicago National 176 1890 John W. Glasscock New York National 172 1890 Samuel L. Thompson Philadelphia National 172 19 09 Lawrence J. Doyle New York National 172 1914 Sherwood R. Magee Philadelphia National 171 18 85 Roger Connor New York National 169 1919 Rogers Hornsbv St. Louis National 163 1918 Charles J. Hollocher Chicago Narional 161 1884 Abner F. Dalrvnnple Chicago National 160 1891 Dennis L. Brouthers Boston Association 160 1883 Dennis L. Brouthers Buffalo National 156 1883 Charles E Swartwood Pittsburgh Association 149 1879 Paul M. Hines Providence National 145 1881 Adrian C. Anson Chicago National 137 1882 Dennis L. Brouthers ...-Buffalo National 129 1880 Abner F. Dahymple Chicago National 123 187 8 Joseph Start Chicago National 97 om,,Mn,mMM.,n,n,,,m^ "' ' put ill R 8088011 wlth Cleveland of the DEMON DOUBLER pi^^^ers' League and then he went back to n^f ' ""' """"""""""""" .i."""""i""i"im,n„„„„„„ ,.Mn«nnn,„M ^-^^ Quackei's. jumpiug to the American Edward J. Delahanty, a tremendously League in 1902 and playing with TTashington hard hitting right-hander, probably set the that year and part of 1903. Put off a major league mark for doubles in 1899. when train near the Niagara River in July, 1903, he was with the Philadelphia National be apparently tried tb cross that river on a League club. That year he pounded out 56. bridge and fell off. The leaders in two base hits have passed or Cleveland players, or Cleveland born play- reached the half century mark six times, ers. Delahanty having been a native of what Tris Speaker claiming three of these per- used to be called the Forest City, have dis- formances, Napoleon Lajoie two and tinguished themselves as manufacturers of Delahanty one. Delahanty first gained fame two base hits. Speaker, later manager of in the old Tri-State League in 1887 and the Indians, excelled in hits of this type for 1888. Later he went to the Phillies, then six vears. two of these when he was with BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 53

Boston, Lajoie, former manager of the Tribe, releaser of hits good for half the distance ranked first, five campaigns, twice when be during seven seasons, four of these being, in . was employed by some other club. succession. But the real doubling demon is (or was) The two base hit figures so far as avail- John Peter Wagner of Pittsburgh, This able and a hint as to the years in which the perennial pitcher pounder was the leading doi)e is missing. LEADING TWO BASE HITTERS OF MAJOR LEAGUES (National League from 1898 on, ximerican League from 1901 on, Players' League for 1890)

Year Player Club League 2BH 1899 Edward J. Delehanty Philadelphia National 66 1912 Tris E. Speaker Boston American 53 1921 Tris E. Speaker ' Cleveland American 52

1910 Napoleon Lajoie Cleveland American . 51 190-4 Napoleon Lajoie Cleveland American 50 1920 Tris E. Speaker Cleveland American 50 1906 Napoleon Lajoie ..Cleveland American 49 1901 Napoleon Lajoie Philadelphia American 48 1905 Harry H. Davis Philadelphia American 47 1911 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 47 1914 Tris E. Speaker Boston American 46 1900 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 45 1914 Benjamin M. Kauif Indianapolis Federal 45 1919 Robert H. Veach Detroit American 45 1904 John P. Wagner.. Pittsburgh National 44 1917 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 44 1920 Rogers Hornsby St. Louis National 44 1921 Rogers Hornsby St. Louis National 44 1898 Napoleon Lajoie Philadelphia National 43 1902 Harry H. Davis Philadelphia American 43

1903 Ralph 0. Seybold , Philadelphia American 43 1910 Robert M. Byrne Pittsburgh National 43 1916 John A. Niehoff Philadelphia National 42 1890 Louis R Browning - Cleveland Piayers' 41 1890 Jacob C. Beckley Pittsburg National 41 1912 Henry Zimmerman Chicago National 41 1916 Tris E. Speaker Cleveland American 41 1916 John G. Graney Cleveland American 41 1905 J. Bentley Seymour Cincinnati National 40 1913 J. Carlisle Smith Brooklyn National 40 1915 Robert H. Veach Detroit American 40 1915 Lawrence J. Doyle New York National 40 1901 Jacob C. Beckley Cincinnati National 39 1908 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 39 1909 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 39 1913 Joseph Jackson Cleveland American 39 1914 Sherwood R. Magee Philadelphia National 39 1917 Heni-v K. Groh Cincinnati National 39 1906 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 38 1907 John P. Wagner Pittsburgh National 38 1911 Edward J. Konetchy St. Louis National 38 1907 HaiTy H. Davis Philadelphia American 37 1908 Tyrus R. Cobb Detroit American 36 1909 Samuel Crawford Detroit American 35 1915 Harold H. Chase Buffalo Federal 33 1918 Tris E. Speaker Cleveland American 33 1902 John P. Waarner Pittsburgh National 32 1903 Fred C. Clarke Pittsburgh National 32 1903 Harrv Steinfeldt Cincinnati National 32 1903 Samuel Mertes New York National 32 1919 Ross Y^oung New York National 31 1918 Henry K. Groh Cincinnati National 28

""""""""" " "" """ wanted to despite warnings from Freedman, PIRATES POUND OUT TRIPLES Brush & Co. The first year Williams was """""" """ >„.„„„„„,.,„.„„.„.„„,„ ^j^j^ ^jjg Pittsburgh club he made his pre- There must be something in the air of sence felt by slamming out 27 three baggers Pittsburgh that fills players with ambition and the record stood for the National to land on pitchers for triples, J. Owen League until J, Owen, Texan by birth and a Wilson, for the Pirates, proba- player who had a tremendous pair of hands, bly owning the major league record for hits broke it in 1912, of this kind through the 36 he made in 1912. Digressing for a moment, anothei* An earlier Pirate with a penchant for Texan—Harry Abies, left handed pitcher, tripling was James Thomas Williams, one briefly seen in the American League with of the few players who deserted the the Browns and with the Yankees—was an- Dreyfuss craft for life aboard the American other player who had extremely large paws League cruiser, which went where it and another pastimer in the same class with :

54 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Wilson and Abies is Joseph B. B. Benes, Chicago and Cincinnati, six against Boston, now second basing for the Newark Inter- five against S.t. Louis (he finished his major nationals. The smallest hands possessed by league career with the Cardinals), and New a big league athlete were those belonging to York, and three against Philadelphia and J. Bentley Seymour, and it was because he Brooklyn. The only high grade hurler who had small hands that the left-hander had was. not touched for a three bagger by the to desert the box for the suburbs, he being Chief, as J. Owen was called, was George unable to control the ball. Napoleon Rucker of Bi-ookiyn. When Wilson was having his great year The list of the leading triplers of the in triples in 1912 there were some parties major leagues, 's name being who thought that he would have to make 48 in it six times, Ty Cobb's four, Joe Jackson's in order to establish a major league record, three, Hans Wagner's three, Jimmy for the Reach Guide for 1903 gave Lajoie Williams's three and 's three. 43 through a typographical . This Michael F. Mitchell's name is in the list fact is mentioned again should anyone twice, but it would have been in oftener question Wilson owning the record for than that if Sir Michael had not been com- triples. pelled to play the blinding sun field in Wilson when he was setting the major Cincinnati, said field reported to be the worst league mark for triples, made seven against of its kind in the world. The dope LEADING THREE BASE HITTERS OF MAJOR LEAGUES

(National League from 1898 on, American League from 11 »1 oil, Players' and Federal League complete) Year Player Club League 3BH 1912 Pittsburgh National 86 1899 Pittsburgh National 27

1912 Joseph Jackson. , Cleveland American 26 1911 Samuel Crawford Detroit American 26 1890 Philadelphia Players' 25 1903 Detroit American 25 1911 New York National 25 1915 St. Louis National 25 1911 Tyrus R. Cobb, Detroit American 24 1902 Cincinnati National 2^ 1902 Baltimore American 23 1913 Detroit American 23 1917 Detroit American 23 1901 James T. Williams, Baltimore American 22 1904 Boston American 22 1906 Cleveland American 22

1920 Henry H. Myers. . . . Brooklyn National 22

1900 John P. Wagner. . Pittsburgh National 21 1901 James T. Sheckard. Brooklyn National 21 1905 Cincinnati National 21 1913 Chicago National 21 1916 Joseph Jackson Chicago American 21 1898 Brooklyn National 20 1908 Detroit American 20 1920 Chicago American 20 1903 Pittsburgh National 19 1905 Cleveland American 19 1908 John P. Wagner. Pittsburgh National 19 1909 J. Franklin Baker Philadelphia American 19 1910 Detroit American 19 1915 Chicago Federal 19 1915 Joseph H. Kelly. Pittsburgh Federal 19 1915 Samuel Crawford Detroit American 19 1921 American 19 1904 Brooklyn National 18 1907 Cleveland American 18 1910 Michael F. Mitchell, Cincinnati National 18 1921 National 18 1921 Raymond Powell Boston National 18 •1909 Michael F. Mitel Cincinnati National 17 1914 Pittsburgh National 17 1917 St. Louis National 17 1919 Robert H. Veach, Detroit American 17 1907 John H. Ganzel. Cincinnati National 16 1907 Brooklyn National 16 1916 Pittsburgh National 16

1914 Louis R. Evans. . Brooklyn Federal 15 1918 Jacob E. Daubert, Brooklyn National 15 1918 Detroit American 14 1919 Brooklyn National 14 1919 Pittsburgh National 14 1906 Pittsburgh National 13 1906 Chicago National 13 : -

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 55

Land, Edward N. Williamson's 1884 record WILL RUTH KEEP HIS LAURELS? of 27 homers, raising the major league figure to 29 and then doubling it inside of One of the questions that will be answered two years. by October, 1922, will be as to whether or There was much hullabaloo among the not George Herman .Ruth will be able to dopesters as to who discovered that keep his title of the King. The Williamson had made 27 home runs 38 Babe violated baseball law, last fall, in going years ago, the fact having been mentioned on a barnstorming trip after having played quite frequently, previously, and having been in the World's Series and a decision of forgotten. Whenever Father Chadwick Commissioner Kenesaw M. Landis's kept wrote on the subject of home runs^ which him on the side lines this year until variety of hits he detested, he called atten- May 20th. tion to the great number of homers made While he was idle, Kenneth Roy (or Ray) by the Ansonites in 1884 and to their posi- Williams, outfielder of the St. Louis tion in the race, which was fourth. Browns, took it on himself to start a gen- Nobody discovered Williamson's 1884 eral survival of the fittest at the expense of record, it merely had been forgotten by the pitchers, the time and by Ruth was those whose business it was to remember it. eligible play again the to young man from As for Ruth's 1921 home run record, that Grants Pass, Oregon, had emitted 11 circuit is printed in nearly every baseball publica- blows. These 11 homers were merely inci- tion and will not be reprinted here, for this dental, according to Kenneth^ who told Burt fall there may be a new one to spread before Whitman of the Boston Herald that he the populace. hadn't set any goal for four-baggers and that is list of the run kings of he was out there to hit the ball in order to This a home help the club to win. the major leagues, not complete, but fairly Ruth, to May 20, 1921, made a dozen belt so. In the list the name that most fre- line blows and during the year made 59, quently appears is not Ruth's, but breaking his 1920 record by five. In 1919 Cravath's. C. C.'s cognomen crops up half George Herman sent into the Never Never a dozen times. The dope LEADING HOME RUN HITTERS

(National League from 1898 on and for 1884, American League complete. Federal League complete.

Players' League complete, Union and American Associations incomplete) . \ Home Year Player Club League Runs 1921 American 59 1920 American 54 .1919 George H. Ruth American 29 '^188 4 National 27 ^ 1899 National 25 1915 National 24

1921 George L. Kelly , National 23 1911 National 21 1913 National 19 1914 National 19 1915 Harold H. Chase Federal 17 , 1901 National 16 1902 Ralph 0. Sevbold American 16 1914 Federal 16 1898 National 15 1920 Fred C. Williams National 15 1912 Chicago National 14 •^1890 Players' 13 '^1890 Players' 13 1901 American 13

1903 . . . Boston American 13 1900 National 12 1906 National 12 1906 American 12 1908 National 12 1913 American 12 1916 American 12 1917 National 12 1916 National 12 1917 National 12 1917 National 12 1919 C. C. Cravath National 12 1918 American 11 1918 American 11 1904 American 10 1907 National 10 1910 National 10 1910 National 10 :

56 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

: ^ — Home Year Player Club League Runs 1910 J. Garland Stahl Boston American 10 1912 J. Franklin Baker Philadelphia American 10 1903 James T. Sheckard Brooklyn National 9

1904 Harry G. Lumley Brooklyn ' National 9 1905 Cincinnati National 9 1909 Tyms R. Cobb Detroit American 9 1911 J. Franklin Baker Piiiladelphia American 9 1917 Walter C. Pipp New York American 9 1905 Harry H. Davis Philadelphia American 8 1907 Harry H. Davis Piiiladelphia American 8 1914 Samuel Crawford Detroit American 8 1914 J. Franklin Baker Philadelphia- American 8 1918 C. C. Cravath Philadelphia National 8 1908 Samuel Crawford Detroit American 7 19 09 Jolm J. MuiTay New York National 7 1915 Robert F. Roth Cliicago-Cleveland American 7 19 02 Thomas W. Leach Pittsburgh National 6

""""""""" ' ' "„,„„„„„„„„„„ M„ gpg^|(-]ijjg Guide. William H. Keeler of MOST ATTACKING LISTS Baltimore is said to have gone one full CLEARED UP season in the National League without whiff- """"""""""""" .."„„„„„„„„.,„ „ <„.n „„„„ .^g^ Player striking out oftenest in one sea- Most of the attacking lists have been son—Gus Williams, St. Louis Americans, cleared up previously,' one that remains to 22O times in 1014. be printed being the attack of the pitchers -d a cn?ic. r\i^r -o^ttci n ^ j ^ u BALLS-Reported first by on ihe batters. For leaders in other depart- ..^^^^^ I^^marks on strike ou s apply ments of the game, readers are referred to Player walking oftenest m one The Little Red Book, part of the Spalding season-George H. Ruth New York Baseball Record, the writer having helped Americans, 148 times m 1920. Charles D. White with this publication for years. ' HIT BY PITCHED BALLS—Never re- Here is some tabloid information on the ported steadily. Dopesters have amused other subjects : themselves occasionally by doing work of RUNS BATTED IN—As far back as this kind and Hugh Jennings is thought to 1879 a Buffalo paper used to include the ^^^^ been hit oftener in one year than any- runs batted in in the summary of the box one else getting 49 casualty complimentaries score of the home game. in 1896 when he was with the Baltimore urged the adoption of this feature in the Nationals. Some writers are in favor of middle SO's and by 1891 carried his point consolidating the passes and Red Cross so that the National League scorers were walks, the league presidents don't seem to instructed to report this data. They re- be interested in the matter, ported it grudgingly and finally were told PLAYERS THROWN OUT STEAL- they wouldn't have to report it. The New ING—First work of this character done at York Press in 1907 revived the runs batted request of Charles Schmidt, catcher of in feature and the writer worked the figures Detroit team, in 1912. Done in desultory up annually until the major leagues, on the and scientific fashion since. Data on this request of the Baseball Writers' Association, vague, but all of it may be assembled within incorporated the data in the averages in the next few years. 1920. Most runs batted in in one sea- HITTING INTO DOUBLE PLAYS— son—170, by George H. Ruth, New York Dq^q ^y some scribes for their amusement. Americans, in 1920. Data va^-ue REACHED FIRST ON ERRORS— PLAYERS LETTING IN RUNS ON National League has reported this once or ERRORS—Done by one scribe after read- twice, ing this bit of doggerel by George E. Phaire BASES TOUCHED—National League of Chicago reported this in 1880 under the heading of Corriden was figuring the cost of run. Abner F. Dalrymple, livelihood. Chicago, leader in that respect, with 501. 'T-g piainV' he said. "I do not get the REACHED FIRST BASE—National money that I should. League reported this in 1879, Paul M. According to my figurin, I'd be a millionaire Hines, Providence, being leader, with 193. If I could sell the boots I make for 30 cents STRIKE OUTS—Reported first by a pair." Clarence Dow of in aver- Corriden had a bad year in 1914. and ages for American Association in 1891. when investigation was made it was found Occasionally reported by National League he led the players of both big leagues in in middle nineties and reported steadily by giving runs to the enemy, presenting them senior organization since 1909. Only base- with 20, either on boots, muffs or wild ball book that contains figures for 1911, the throws. :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 57

"""""" """""""""" .n.MiminiMi n,,,, ..Miimn „„ Qj-^f^^jpg Radboume, of Provideiice claimed THE KINGS 4II victims in 1884.

'

[ '""'""T Walter Perry Johnson of the Washington It isn t the fault of the major league Americans is likely to go thundering down to presiden s or secre aries that the fans knock Verity as the world's greatest strikeout quite a httie about the strikeout kmgs. The ^.^ ^ ^^^^ first year the whiffs were reportecl m the ^^^^^^^ ^ ^^^.^^^^ ^^^^ National League was 1889 I^ujmg a ^^^^^ succession, couple of seasons later, much later, m 1903 and 1904—all that the National informed George Edward Waddell, left hander, was the fans about the pitchers' was Fanning Monarch of the big leagues for that they averaged so many to the game, seven years, leading the American League Fortunately for the fan populace there were six consecutive years—or one more in scribes and enthusiasts who cared for the succession than the great right hander of the strikeout data and they kept plugging away Senators, who was coming in as he was getting out. after it and now the strikeout records are ready to go complete from 1882 on. That they .are com- Amos Rusie, the Hoosier Thunderbolt, plete is due to MacLean Kennedy of reigned supreme in the National League Detroit, Michigan, who is the strikeout as the Whiffing Monarch for six straight authority of the country and who supplied years, then laid off for a season because of the writer with much of the material that a salary dispute and afterwards never was comes later. his great, glorious self. Balldom is right in giving MattheAv Grover Cleveland Alexander was the Kilroy, left hander of the Baltimore Nationals' pace setter in strikeouts for six American Association team of 1886, credit seasons, four in succession) and Christopher for fanning more men in one year than any- Mathewson, now fighting tuberculosis at one else. His total was 505. The little Saranac was its hero for five, three of these Red Book is wrong in saying that Amos coming consecutively. Rusie holds the strikeout record for the The list of the leaders, this list being the National League with his 345 in 1890. most complete one ever presented LEADERSIIN STRIKE-OUTS (National League from 1882 on, all other major leagues complete) Strike Year Pitcher Club League Outs 1886 Matthew Kilroy Baltimore Association 505 2884 Hugh Daly Chicago-Pitts. Union 464 ^1884 Charles Radbourn Providence National 411 1884 ...Louisville Association 368 1889 Columbus Association 368 1883 Timothy J. Keefe New York Association 360 1/887 Thomas Ramsey Louisville Association *348 V1890 Amos W. Rusie New York National 345 1904 George E. WaddeU Philadelphia American 343 ^886 Charles B. Baldwin Detroit National 340 <^888 Timothy J. Keefe New York National 334 j^885 John G. Clarkson Chicago National 333 1891 Amos W. Rusie New York National 321 1910 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 313 1883 James' E Whitney Boston National 308 ^88.5 Edward Morris Pittsburgh Association 303 1892 Amos W. Rusie New York National 303 1912 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 303 1903 George E. Waddell Philadelphia American 301 •^1.889 John G. Clarkson Boston National 292 h'882 Timothy J Keefe Troy National 289 1905 George E. Waddell Philadelphia American 286 1882 Anthony J. Mullane Louisville Association 281 1908 Edward A. Walsh Chicago American 269 1903 Christopher Mathewson New York National 267

1908 Christopher Mathewson New York . National 259 1911 Edward A. Walsh Cliicago American 255 1898 J. Bentley Seymour New York National 249 1914 W. F. Faikenberg Indianapolis Federal 245 1913 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 243 1915 Grover C. Alexander Philadelphia National 241 1901 Frank L. Hahn Cincinnati National 237 1911 Richard W. Marquard ....New York National 237 1890 Thomas Ramsey St. Louis Association 234 1891 John Stivetts St. Louis Association 232 1915 Arthur D. Davenport St. Louis Federal 228 \/1916 Walter P. Johnson Woshington American 228 1887 John G. Clarkson Chicago National *227 1907 George E. Waddell Philadelphia American 226 *Four strikes. 58 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Strike Year Player Club League Outs 1914 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 225 1888 Edward Seward Philadelphia Association 219 1902 Victor G. WiUis Boston National 219 1914 Grover C. Alexander Philadelphia Natibnal 214 1904 Christopher Mathewson New York National 212 1902 George E. Waddell Philadelphia American 210 1893 Amos W. Rusie New York National 208 1905 Christopher Mathewson New York National 206 1909 Orval Overall Chicago National 205 1894 Amos W. Rusie New York National 204 1906 George E. Waddell Philadelphia American 203 1915 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 203 1917 Grover C. Alexander Philadelphia National 201 1890 Mark Baldwin Chicago Players' 200 1895 Amos W. Rusie New York National 199 1912 Grover C. Alexander ..Philadelphia National 195 1910 Earl L. Moore Philadelphia National 185 1917 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 185 1907 Christopher Mathewson New York National 178 1909 Frank E. Smith Chicago • American 177 1920 Grover C. Alexander Cliicago National 173 1906 Fred L. Beebe Cliicairo-St. Louis National 171 1913 Thomas Seaton Philadelphia National 168 1916 Grover C. Alexander Philadelphia National 167 19,01 Denton J. Young Boston American 163 1918 Walter P Johnson Washington Amei-ican 162 1897 James M. McJames .Washington National 161 1918 James L. Vaughn Chicago National 148 1899 Frank L. Hahn Cincinnati National 147 1919 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 147 1921 Walter P. Johnson Washington American 143 1919 James L. Vaughn Chicago National 141 1896 Denton J. Young Cleveland National 137 1921 Burleigh A. Grimes Brooklyn National 136 1900 George E. Waddell Pittsburgh National 133 1920 Stanley Coveleskie Cleveland American 133 :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA PART IV Famous Games—Famous Flayers Famous Feats

William H. (Adonis) Terry of Chicago. REMARKABLE THAT SO MUCH Each man made a at the same time. IS KNOWN Lowe batted six times, Delahanty five times, Lowe's homers being in succession and two many ways it is remarkable that so IN of them coming in one inning—the third. much is known about Baseball, for the The first time Lowe batted against National Pastime never has had any Chamberlain he failed to hit safely. store house for its information or for its The game in which Lowe made his four records and it doesn't seem likely that it homers was played on the former Brother- ever will have. The most enthusiastic hood grounds in Boston, the National League collectors of dope get discouraged sometimes park having been visited by fire earlier in and give up, and what they have gathered the playing season. together goes into the discard. And the game in which Delahanty made Earlier in this book it was shown that his four four-baggers his team lost on the there been over played in had 45,000 games basis of 9 to 8. the major leagues, or in the near major All of Delahanty's home runs were inside leagues. the park ; all of Lowe's hits for the full dis- Does anyone kr^ow everything unique tance went over the fences. These are the about these games? box scores of the two games Positively, NO, Some people know something about some FOUR HOME RUNS FOR LOWE of them. National League Game No one knows something about all of Played at Boston—May 30, (P. M.) 1894 them. BOSTON AB R BH PO A E There isn't in existence a complete roster Lowe. 2b 6 4 5 2 2 1 of the major league players for all time, Long, ss 3 5 2 2 4 2

Duffy, cf . 5 1 1 unless some sterling collector is hiding under T. McCarthy, If 6 2 3 3 a bushel. Nash, 3b 4 3 3 1 1 "When something sensational is done in a Tucker, lb 2 1 11 2 major league game, a quick way to find out Bannon, rf 4 2 2 1 Ryan, c 5 2 2 4 if it has been done before is to consult the Nichols, p 5 1 1 2 3 guides or handbooks and then all the previ- ous instances of the feat may not be in the Totals 40 20 19 27 12 3 authorities searched. CINCINNATI AB R BH PO A E The time probably will never come when Hoy, ef 6 1 1 3 J. McCarthy, lb 5 2 2 9 1 1 everything will be known about baseball as Latham, 3b 4 3 2 8 2 it has been exemplified in the major leagues HoUiday, If 4 3 2 1 and the time certainly never will come when McPhee, 2b 5 2 4 4 Vaughn, c 5 1 2 3 5 1 everything that has happened in the minor Canavan. rf 5 1 1 2 leagues will be catalogued and ready for the Smith, ss 5 1 1 4 seeker after information. Chamberlain, p 5 2 1 Totals 44 11 15 24 23 4 SURE ABOUT HOME RUNS BOSTON ... 20901521 x—20 CINCINNATI. 20004000 5—11 The historians feel that they have the absolute low down on the number of major Two base hits—Latham, 2; Long, T. leaguers who have made four home runs in McCarthy, Ryan, Chamberlain. Home one game, there having been two such runs—LOWE, 4; Holliday, 2; Long, men—Robert Lincoln Lowe of Boston and Vaughn. Canavan. Sacrifice—Duffy. Stolen Edward J. Delahanty of Philadelphia. Boih bases—Long, Duffy, Nash, Latham. Bases were National Leaguers. Lowe made his on balls—Off Chamberlain, 8; off Nichols, four homers at home, Delahanty away from 2. Struck out—By Nichols, 1; by home. Chamberlain, 1. Wild pitches—Nichols, 1; The Bean Eater faced Elton Chamberlain Chamberlain, 1. Umpire—Charles Edward of Cincinnati and the Quaker batted against Swartwood. Time—2.15. — ; . : a

60 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

FOUR HOME RUNS FOR DELEHANTY he made good and in the meantime Irwin had to advance the railroad National League Game fare. Kelly made good and Irwin got the cash he had Played at Cliica^o -July 13 1896 advanced for transportation back and • Rochester PHILADELPHIA AB R BH PO A E got something like $7,000 from 3 1 1 1 New York for a player it once had owned 1 1 1 4 and had given away. 1 1 Kelly got four home runs, all in succession, DELEHANTY, lb 5 4 5 9 5 1 2 struck out and doubled once in six times 4 1 1 5 3 at bat off Dean Barnhardt of Reading— 2 5 3 pitcher who has a ^ ball. The 4 3 1 Garvin p 4 inning in which Kelly fanned was the eighth and Barnhardt, on instructions of John Totals . . 36 8 9 24 14 1 Hummel, then used slow balls on him. In CHICAGO AB R BH PO A E the ninth Dean used his fast delivery again 1 2 1 3 and Kelly doubled off one of the submarine 2 artist's speedy serves. 4 2 2 4 3 1 12 2 Rochester won the game, 19 to 0, this 4 1 1 2 1 being the score of said game 4 1 1 1 Pfeffer, 2b 4 2 1 4 FOUR HOME RUNS FOR KELLY 4 1 2 2 3 3 1 5 International League Game

Totals , . . 31 9 11 27 12 2 Played at Reading—June 24, 1919 PHILADELPHIA 2 1 3 1 1-—8 ROCHESTER AB R BH PO A E CHICAGO 1 4 4 X-—9 6 2 4 2 4 Rodrisuez, ss. 6 1 1 1 2 Two base hits—Lange, Terry, Thompson, Moran. cf . . . . 6 • 4 3 3 See. rf 6 4 5 1 Decker. Three base hits—Lange, Pfeffer. KELLY, lb . , 6 5 5 8 1

Home runs—DELEHANTY, 4. Stolen Nagle, 3b . . . . 6 2 4 5 2

• Matthews, If . 6 1 4 bases—Everett, 2 ; Dahlen, 2 ; Lange, Anson, 5 1 2 1 Mertes, Thompson. Sacrifices Hulen, Ever- — 1 1 ett. Double . . play—Hulen, Hallman and Clifford, p , 5 1 2 DELEHANTY. Bases on balls—Ofe Garvin, 53 19 25 27 11 5 ; off Terry, 3. Struck out—By Garvin, 4 by Terry, 5. Hit by pitcher—By Terry, 1. READING AB R BH PO A E Umpire—Robert Emslie. Time—2.15. Altenberg, rf . 4 2 4 3 Note—The Philadelphia catcher and Walsh, 3b 4 1 2 6 2 Philadelphia shortstop in this game both 4 1 2 1

Konnick. lb ...... 4 2 9 v^ere left handed throwers. 4 3 2

Ritter, If . . . . 4 1 ONCE MADE 3 5 1 FOUR HOMERS Barnhardt, p . . 3 1 1 4 34 7 27 13 4

George Lange Kelly, nephew of the ROCHESTER. 2 3 3 5 6—•19 famous and of the READING 0—• New York Giants, made four home runs and a double in one game before he became per- Two base hits—Nagle, Carris, KELLY, manently connected with the McGraw Matthews. Three base hit—O'Neil. Home forces. That game was played at Reading, runs—KELLY, 4; See, 2; Nagle. Double out Pa., on June 24, 1919, between the play—Barnhardt and Nagle. Struck —By Rochester and Reading International League Barnhardt, 5; by Clifford, 2. Wild pitches clubs. Kelly was with Rochester then and —Barnhardt. Umpires—Carpenter and this is how the Rochester club happened to Wilson. Time—2.06. procure him. Kelly had been with the Giants in 1916 AN EARLIER INTERNATIONAL HERO and 1917 and hadn't shown much. Loaned to the Pirates, they returned him with Long before Bill Lange's nephew made thanks. was managing four home runs and a double in one game, Rochester and the owner of that club was an International League player had done the not keenly anxious to spend very much money same thing. Thi-s player was William for talent or even for railroad fare. He Bottenus, outfielder, of Buffalo. He collected agreed, however, to pay Kelly's railroad four home runs and one double off Campfield fare from California to the training camp if of Wilkes-Barre in a seven-inning game at : —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 61

Buffalo on May 12, 1895, the International ST. PAUL AB R BH PO A E Hawes, lb 2 1 8 League then being called the Eastern 5 Murphy, cf 5 2 1 League and having a Class A rating. Carroll, rf 4 4 2 5 2 Bottenus batted five times in this game Reilly, 3b 6 2 2 and scored four runs. The Bisons won the Wen-ick, 2b 6 2 3 2 2 Daly, If 5 2 2 1 2 fray, IS to 13. The only player involved in Farmer, ss 5 2 3 it still prominent in baseball is William J. Broughton, c 4 1 1 7 3 Clymer, v^ho started the present season as Mains, p 5 3 1 1 manager of the Nev^ark International Totals 45 15 16 24 8 6 League club. Clymer went hitless. Bottenus hit like a fiend in the minor OMAHA 205 513 21x—19 ST. PAUL 203 324 100—15. leagues, but for some reason never was promoted. Home runs—CROOKS, 4; Nagle, 2; Andrews, Carroll, Reilly. Two base hits Werrick, 2 Daly. Stolen bases ANOTHER FOUR HOMER MAN — ; Carroll, Reilly, Canavan. Double plays Still another member of the I Made Four Cleveland, CROOKS and Andrews; Carroll and Hawes. Struck out Mains, by Homers in One Game Club was Charles —By 6 ; Clark, Nichols, 2. John Crooks, an who played in the 2; by Bases on balls American Association and National League Off Mains, 8; off Clark, 4; off Nichols, 1. Mains. Nagle. in the late eighties and the early nineties. — — Umpire—Andrew Cusick. Time—2.05. Crooks, called Jack when he played in the majors, emitted four home runs and one 11 single for the Omaha WILLIAMS WAS NUMBER club in a game played against St. Paul, When the major league seasons of 1922 Willie Mains pitching, at St. Paul on June started, ten players stood credited with the 8, 1889. feat of having made three home runs in one The striking thing about Crook's perfor- game, Kenneth Williams of the St. Louis mance, and one not noted previously when Browns raising the number of these ath- said performance was commented on, was letes to 11 soon after the campaigns got that the day he made four home runs he under way. Baseball's expert accountants batted in 13 tallies. That is two more than feel pretty sure that from 1876 to 1921, the major league record, held by Wilbert inclusive, they have all the individuals of Robinson. the fast set who did what Mr. Williams , later at the head of the did. Of the ten men nine were National Boston and Chicago National League clubs Leaguers, one was employed in the American managed Omaha the year Crooks slashed out Association. The list printed in The Little four homers (and one single) in one game, Red Book is all right except that 1886 is and in the game in question the pitching was given as the year in which Roger Connor done by William H. Clark and Charles A, made his three home runs in one game, Nichols. Old-time fans will speak of them when the year happened to be 1888. Com- as Dad and Kid. Clark holds the Inter- piler White probably will have this error national League record for consecutive vic- corrected in the next issue of the child of tories with -John Mahlon Ogden of Ogden, his brain. Pa., in the winter time and of Baltimore, These were the ten major leaguers who Md., in the summer time. made three home runs in one game previous The score of the game in which Crooks to 1922 and certain accurate information as

distinguished himself to the contests in question : FOUR HOME RUNS FOR CROOKS THE EARLIER WILLIAMSES. Western Association Game EDWARD N. WILLIAMSON. Chicago Played at St. Paul—June 8, 1889 Nationals, against Detroit at Chicago. May OMAHA AB R BH PO A E 30 (p.m.). 1884—Williamson batted four Cooney. ss 3 2 3 times and made four runs and four hits. Cleveland, 3b 5 2 2 5 4 2 Rtrnus'^!, rf 3 3 1 The other blow obtained by the man whose CROOKS, 2b 5 5 5 4 3 1 record Ruth smashed in 1919 was a double. ^^^ale, c 5 2 3 4 1 1 The Detroit pitchers were George Weidman Willis, cf ' 5 2 1 and Meinke. Chicago winning Andrews, lb 4 1 1 11 1 Frank W. Canavan, If 4 2 1 1 2 the game by a score of 12 to 2. Williamson •^^ark. p 3 2 1 caught this game for the White Sox, and an Nichols, p 1 account of the combat credits him with Totals 38 19 13 27 13 7 handling Fred Goldsmith without a flaw. a

62 BASEBALL CYCL0PEDL4l

ADRIAN CONSTANTINE ANSON, kind from the bats of George (Doggy) Chicago Nationals, against Cleveland at Miller and Heinle Peitz. Shugart was a shortstop, he covered centre in this game. Chicago, August 6, 1884—Anson batted five but times, his home runs being in succession. WILLIAM JOYCE, Washington Na- Louisville at Washington, Cleveland pitcher, Moffatt ; score of game, tionals, against 13 to 4 in favor of Chicago. The previous August 20, 1894—Joyce batted five times, day, against the same club and on the same scored four runs and had a single in addi- three homers, the four hits being grounds, Anson made two home runs off tion to his made on his first four trips to the plate. James McCormick, making a total of five The Senators needed the able bludgeoning of circuit drives in two successive games— Scroppy Bill in this combat, for they fielded red letter performance for the majors. poorly in the seventh and the Colonels al- E. Philadelphia JOHN MANNING, most tied the score, which, at the end, was Nationals, against at Chicago, Chicago 8 to 7 in favor of Washington. Louisville October 9, 1884—Manning right fielder and pitcher in this game. . lead-off man for the Quakers, batted five THOMAS L. McCREERY, Louisville, times. Not known whether or not his cir- Nationals, against Philadelphia at Louisville, cuit drives were in succession. Chicago July 12, 1897—McCreery, who had been in pitcher, John G. Clarkson ; score of game, a batting , made four trips to the plate 19 to 7 in favor of Chicago. and scored three runs. Philadelphia pitcher,

GUY HECKER, Louisville American John B. Taylor, (Jack Taylor, I) ; score Association, against Baltimore at Louisville, of game, 10 to 7 in favor of Louisville. The August 15, (p.m.), 1886—Hecker, pitching, Colonels had two Clarkes in their line- batted seven times and made six hits, his up—Frederick C, later Louisville and Pitts- other safeties being two doubles and one burgh manager, and William Winfield, who single, according to one s^ore, and three began the season of 1922 as manager of the singles, according to another. Louisville Norfolk Virginia League club. In this won this game, 22 to 5, the Orioles' battery game Edward J. Delahanty of the Phillies being Richard Conway and William Conway. started a that placed his name The pitcher who lost this game now is a among the immortals. resident of Lowell, Mass., and the score of .JACOB C. BECKLEY, Cincinnati this game and certain other information per- Nationals, against St. Louis, at St. Louis, taining to it is given later. September 26. 1897—Beckley batted five DENNIS L. BROUTHERS, Detroit times against Wee Willie Sudhofif and scored Nationals, against Chicago at Chicago, three runs, the Reds winning this game by September 10, 1886—Brouthers batted five a score of 10 to 4. The Ohioans' pitcher times and scored four runs, making a single Francis Dwyer, now a member of and a double in addition to his three drives was John Commission of New York. for the full distance. Chicago pitcher, James the Boxing Frank McCormick, who that year won 16 games in Dwyer was always alluded to as succession. Score of this game, 14 to 8 in Dwyer by the baseball writers and the guide favor of Chicago. books carried his name as Frank J. Dwyer, ROGER CONNOR, New York Nationals, but John Francis Dwyer is correct. against Indianapolis at Indianapolis, May 9, 1888—Connor batted five times, scored WILLIAMS ONCE OBLIGED three runs and had a single in addition to his WITH THREE three homers. The Hoosier pitchers were Egyptian John Healy and John McGeachy, Before passing on to the subject of the the latter deserting his post in right to re- major leaguers who have made two home lieve Healy, who had a lame arm. Score runs in one game (and disposing of that sub- of this game, 18 to 4 in favor of New York. ject isn't going to take long), it seems per- It is carried in The Little Red Book as tinent to remark here that Kenneth having been played in 1886, but Indiana- Williams, who made three home runs in one polis was not in the National League then. major league game this year, had done the before he started drawing salary W. FRANK SHUGART, St. Louis same thing Ball of the St. Nationals, against Cincinnati at Cincinnati, from Philip DeCatesby American League club. May 10, 1894—Shugart batted five times, Louis scored three runs and had a single in addi- The date when Williams first inserted tion to his three homers. Cincinnati pit- three home runs into one and the same con- Portland, Ore., in cher, Thomas TV. Parrott ; score of game, 18 flict was June 3, 1917, at to 9 in favor of Cincinnati. One of a game between Port- Shugart's home runs was made in the sixth land and Vernon, Williams' team winning, inning and was followed by hits of the same 4 to 3, in 14 innings, entirely through his : : ——

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 63 work with the willow. John Walter Mails, now with Cleveland, worked in this game ANOTHER ERROR FOR THE L. R. B. against A. Roy Mitchell, who saw service in the American League with St. Louis Another error for The Little Red Book and Chicago and in the National League is not including in the list of major leaguers with Cincinnati. This was Williams' record who have made two home runs in one in this game inning the name of Edward (Jumbo) Cart- wright, first baseman of the St, Louis Second inning—Made home run with man American Association team of 1890. Mr. on base, tying score. White has Cartwright down as having the Ninth inning—Made home run. major league record for batting in runs in Eleventh inning—Doubled, but failed to one inning on Page 44, but his name also score. belongs on Page 43, along with the monakers Fourteenth inning—Made home run, win- of Robert Lincoln Lowe, Charles Jones and ning game, Louis Bierbauer. Williams, on his other two trips to the This is supposed to be a complete list plate, failed to hit safely. of the major leaguers who have made two home runs in one inning A RAFT OF THEM CHARLES JONES, Boston Nationals, against Buffalo, at Boston, June 10, 1880 eighth inning. Score not printed in this Once upon a time a gentleman whose busi- book and information on feat vague. ness it is to compile a baseball guide con- ceived the bright idea of publishing in said LOUIS BIERBAUER, Brooklyn Players', against Buffalo, at Brooklyn, July 12, 1890 guide a list of the major leaguers who had third inning. Score of this game printed made two home runs in one game. He — in this book, for game happened to contain didn't have this information himself and more runs than any other major league went to another person for it. This person contest. tried to side-step the request and told the St. Louis demon compiler the list would be a terribly EDWARD CARTWRIGHT, American Association, against Philadelphia, large one and that it would take a terribly at St. Louis, September 23, 1890—third long time to get it up and that when it was inning. Score of this game printed in this gotten up it wouldn't be complete. He spoke book, for Cartwright seems to have been with authority on the subject and spoke with the only major leaguer who ever knocked in bitterness, but his words had no effect on seven tallies in one session. He did this by the demon compiler, who told him to get making one homer with three on and one busy and assemble the data. with two on. Before and after he did For the next two weeks the demon com- nothing, piler was receiving the information he asked ROBERT LINCOLN LOWE, Boston for and when he had it all he decided that Nationals, against Cincinnati, at Boston, the cost of white it is with paper where and May 30, (p. m,), 189^third inning. with the number of pages at his command it Score of this game printed previously in would be impossible to print this list, and this book, Lowe making two other homers said before the list as was incomplete. in it. Nobody knows how many players have made two home runs in major league games, HOWLEY A HERO but probably the player who has turned the trick oftenest is George Herman Ruth. Daniel Philip Howley, who coaches the It is not at all certain that the record Detroit pitchers and who assists Tyrus Ray- keepers have all the major leaguers who mond Cobb in directing the Tigers, frequent- have made two home runs in one inning. ly tells Heilmann & Co. they are not in his Robert Lincoln Lowe did this on May 30, class as hitters. Howley holds a minor 1894, for Boston against Cincinnati, and the league record, for when Dan was manager score is printed elsewhere in this book. of the Montreal Internationals he made two Charles Jones of the Boston Nationals home runs with the bases filled in one game turned the trick on June 10, 1880, against —the first off Walter (Rube) Manning, BufEalo in the eighth inning and the score once of the Yankees, and the second off isn't going to be printed in this book, for Fred Cook. These drives so jarred the the writer doesn't happen to have it. Possi- mental poise of the Toronto manager bly Charles W. Mears of Cleveland, Ohio, William J. (Derby Day) Clymer, now with who bought the Will Rankin collection, has Newark—that he threatened to quit the it and, if he has, it will see the light of day pastime, believing it was time to do so sometime. when Howley could cause such havoc. — ;

64 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

TWO HOME RUNS WITH BASES FILLED Browns, always vouched for it and finally sent it to the writer, getting it, International League Game we surmise, from Dude Ransom of Corsicana, Tex. Played at Montreal—July 24, 1915 Anyhow the present president of the Texas MONTREAL AB R BH PO A E League, who claims to have every score of Nash, ss 4 2 3 every Texas League game, sent the score on Irelan, 2b 5 3 2 3 3 and it showed that Clarke's team won the Whiteman, cf 4 2 1 4 1 game in which he made eight Flvnn, lb 5 1 2 7 homers by a Almeida, 3b 5 3 3 1 1 score of 51 to 8. The victors struck 53 Smith, rf 4 2 3 2 blows, totalling 109 bases. J. Walter Morris, Holden. If 1 2 2 later a Cardinal shortstop under the ROWLEY, c 4 2 2 7 MiUer, p 4 1 1 McCloskey regime and still later president of the Texas League, played with the win- Totals 36 15 14 27 8 2 ners, who went through the season without being shut TORONTO AB R BH PO A E out and who once had a string of Gilbert, cf 4 1 1 3 27 straight victories. Rath, 2b 4 3 4 2 2 Don't forget that to go through a season Graham, lb 4 1 2 11 1 1 without being whitewashed is some record. Williams, If 3 1 1 3 Daley, rf 3 1 Gather, 3b 1 1 1 4 EIGHT HOME RUNS FOR ONE PLAYER Kocher, c 4 1 3 Wares, ss 4 1 3 4 1 Texas League Game Manning, p 1 2 Cook, p 3 1 Played at Ennis—July 14, 1902 Totals 31 6 11 24 17 2 CORSICANA A3 R BH PO A E Maloney, cf 6 5 3 5 MONTREAL... 04300062 x—15 Alexander, 2b 8 5 8 4 5 TORONTO 00301010 1— 6 Ripley, rf 8 6 5 Pendleton, If 8 6 8 1 2 Marklev, 3b 7 Two base hits Smith, Whiteman. Flynn, 7 6 3 4 — O'Connor, lb 8 7 7 8 Almeida. Three base hits—Gilbert, Graham. CLARKE, c 8 8 8 3 1 Home runs—HOWLEY 2, Irelan 2. Flynn. Morris, ss 8 6 6 3 4 Wright, Sacrifices—H olden, Graham, Williams. p 4 1 2 2 Stolen bases—Almeida 3, Daley 2, Williams Totals 65 51 53 27 18 2. Bases on balls—Off Miller 3. off Man- \ ning 3. off Cook 2. Struck out—By Miller TEXARKANA AB R BH PO A E Deskin, cf 5 1 2 6 1 5, by Cook 1. Wild pitch—Miller. Hits— Mulklev, 2b 4 1 2 1 Off Manning, 6 in 2 and 1-3 innings. Wolter. 3b 4 1 2 2 2 Umpires—Eckman and Freeman. Time Wolf, c 4 1 1 2 2 Murphv, If..- 4 1 3 1 1.59. DeWit't, p 3 1 2 Tackaberrv, lb 4 1 1 9 Dillon, rf 4 1 1 PLAYER ONCE MADE EIGHT HOMERS Burns, ss i 4 3 2

BaUdom, disseminating information on Totals 36 3 9 27 13 " 5 players who made many home runs in one Two base hits—Maloney, Alexander, game, placed the limit for one battle as Morris, Ripley. Three base hits—Markley, seven, with Harry Wright of the Cincinnati O'Connor. Home runs—CLARKE 8, Reds as their author on June 12, 1867, O'Connor 3. Pendleton 2, Alexander 2, against the Holt club, at or of Newport. Ky. Maloney. Stolen bases—Maloney, Alex- Catching for the Reading International ander, Morris, Ripley. Double plays—Mor- League club when this season of 1922 started

ris, Alexander and O'Connor ; Alexander, was a man who struck eight circuit blows in Markley, Alexander Morris and O'Connor ; one game, this individual being J. J. Clarke, and O'Connor ; Morris and Alexander better known as , who was with Burns and Tackaberry. Bases on balls—Off Cleveland for several years and who once Wright 3, off DeWitt 13. Struck out— led the American League in batting. By Wright by DeWitt 1. Umpires—Method Clarke got his eight homers while playing 2, and Cavender. Time—2.10. with the Corsicana Texas League team in a game played at Ennis, Texas, on July 14, 1902, against Texarkana. The game was a MORE HOME RUN DATA regularly scheduled game and had been transferred to Funis. For years nobody Quite a few minor leaguers have made saw the score, but J. Doak Roberts, who three home runs in a game, but no list is once tried to sell a promising young out- complete. The first International League fielder named Tris Speaker to the St. Louis player to accomplish the feat was Joseph —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 65

W. Knight, of the Hamilton Corporation, having his ofiice in New York club, at Buffalo and against Buffalo on July and being extremely willing to furnish a 4, 1887. The Bison pitcher on this occasion reason for the whaling he got in this fracas. was John J. Fanning and he was beaten 15 May 10, 1894, National League—W. to 4, Knight having a single besides his Frank Shugart, George B. Miller and three drives for the full distance. Henry Peitz of St. Louis, in sixth inning, off Probably the first Eastern League player Thomas W. Parrott of Cincinnati. Reds (the present Dan O'Neil directed organiza- won game, 18 to 9. tion is meant) to make three home runs in June 2, 1902, Atnerican League—Edward one game was Outfielder William Murphy J. Delehanty, William Coughlin and George of Hartford, at New Haven and against (Scoops) Carey of Washington in third in- New Haven on May 9, 1889. At that time ning off Clark Calvin Griffith of Chicago. the Eastern was known as the Atlantic After Wyatt Lee doubled in this session the Association, Sworback was the New Haven Old Fox took himself out. pitcher in this game. The Weissmen of that June 30, 1902, American League—Napo- time lost this game by a score of 10 leon Lajoie, Charles Hickman and William to 4. J. Bradley of Cleveland in sixth inning off The American Association of the present Charles W. (Jack) Harper of St. Louis. time has a circuit that includes quite a few Home runs made on three pitched balls. of the clubs that made up the old North- Indians won game, 17 to 2. western League, and apparently the first Northwestern Leaguer to make three home LIMIT runs in one game was George Rooks, out- NINE HOMERS THE GAME fielder of Oshkosh, against Eau Claire on major league game the home run June 16, 1886. For a limit in nine, that number having cropped Outfielder William Bottenus of the Spring- up in the contest in which Robert Lowe field Eastern League club made three home gathered four circuit clouts and the score runs in two innings of the game with Bing- of which is printed previously and it also hamton at Binghamton, Barnett and Carey having appeared' in a seven inning game be- pitching, on July 1893, and he might 25, tween Chicago and Cincinnati of the have made more only that he got into a National League on the afternoon of July row with the umpire Herman Doescher — 4, 1895. and got fired out of the combat. The East- For one club the greatest number of home ern League of that time is practically the runs in a contest on the fast time circuits International of today. is seven. The data : Scouting on the International League cir- June 12, 1886, National League—Detroit, cuit at the present time is a man who made seven home runs off Charles Sweeney and three home runs in one of its championship Al Bauer of St. Louis, Wolverines winning, games, that scout being James Thomas 14 to 7. McGuire of the Tigers. McGuire caught June 6, 1894, National League—Pitts- for Toronto in 1889 and on September 2 of burgh, seven home runs off William Lampe that year against Hamilton and in Toronto and Thomas Smith of Boston, Pirates win- made three home runs and a single off ning, 27 to 11. Pitcher Gibbs, the Maple Leafs winning by June 3, 1921, American League—Phila- a score of 22 to 5. delphia, seven home runs oft' 'Hubert Leon- ard, Carl Holling and Bert Cole of Detroit, NOT SURE ON THREE HOMERS IN White Elephants winning, 15 to 9. ONE INNING DATA MADE A GRAND BEGINNING It is not at all certain that the figure hounds have run to earth all the instances William Duggleby, called Frosty Bill by in which three batters have successively some of the experts, is suspected to have made home runs in one inning, but the list been the one major leaguer to break in with is fairly complete and is presented below : a circuit drive that scored four runs. May 31, 1890, Players' League—-George Duggleby's first National League game was Gore, William (Buck) Ewing and Roger on April 21, 1898, for the Phillies, in Connor of New York, in eighth inning, off Philadelphia. In the second inning he came John Kinley Tener of Pittsburgh. New to bat with the bases filled, Monte Cross, York made 12 tallies in this inning and 23 Ed Abbaticchio and Ed McFarland having in the game, winning 23 to 3. John Kinley been walked just previously by the opposing Tener later became governor of Pennsylvania, pitcher—J. Bentley Seymour of the Giants. president of the National League and now Frosty Bill at once knocked the ball out of is president of the Permanent Highways the lot, scoring everybody including himself. : —

66. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

BROOKLYN AB R BH PO A E A CAPABLE SUBSTITUTE Hotaling, cf 7 1 2 2 McClellan, 3b 7 1 3 2 2 Swartvvood, If 7 1 2 2 Charles Albert Bender, directing the desti- Phillips, lb 7 4 4 8 1 2 nies of the Reading International League Cassidv, rf 6 3 4 1 Pinckney. 3b 6 5 6 2 3 2 club this year, possibly is the one pitcher Smith, ss 6 3 2 1 4 who, in a game in an emergency capacity, Harkins, p 6 1 2 1 9 helped himself to a brace of four-baggers. Krieg, c 3 1 2 4 2 1 Hayes, c 3 1 2 6 1 The Chief did this on May 8, 1906, at Boston against the pitching of Left-hander Totals 58 21 29 27 21 8 when he took Topsy Hart- ATHLETIC... 00051231 2 — 14 sel's place in left field. Bender, at the time, BROOKLYN.. 03005 10 03 —21 was with the Athletics, For the present no more remarks on Two base hits—STRIEF, Hotaling. Hayes. home runs. Three base hits—STRIEF 4, McClellan, Phillips, Smith, Harkins, Home runs TRIPLES BY WHOLESALE Larkin 2, Stovey, Struck out—Athletics 9, Brooklyn 2, Wild pitches—Matthews 2, The wholesale triplers of the profession Coleman 1, Passed balls—Quinton 4, Hayes thus far have been George A. Strief, short- 2, Krieg 2, Umpire—John Kelly, Time— stop of the old Athletics, and William 2.30, (Scrappy) Joyce, third baseman of the New FOUR TRIPLES FOR JOYCE York Giants. Each man jammed into one National League Game contest four three baggers and the Ameri- Played at Pittsburgh—May 18, 1897 can Association player, when he was doing YORK AB R BH PO A E this, also inserted for good measure a double, NEW VanHaltren, cf 5 1 1 1 thus flushing five long hits in one afternoon. Tiernan, rf 5 2 2 1 Nowadays one hears quite a lot about JOYCE, 3b...... 5 2 4 4 2 G. Davis, ss 5 2 2 2 3 1 lively balls and on June 25, 1885, when Gleason, 2b 4 1 8 7 1 Strief was distinguishing himself there was Holmes, If 4 1 used, according to a writer of that time, Clark, lb 4 2 2 10 1 Warner, c 5 3 2 2 "an unusually hard and elastic ball," With Doheny, p 5 1 1 ^ it the Brooklyns, against whom Strief _^ played, made 29 hits and the Athletics 15, Totals ,, 42 11 16 27 20 4 The pitcher against whom Strief batted was PITTSBURGH AB R BH PO A E, John J, Harkins, Smith, If 5 2 2 Scrappy , when he made his four Ely, ss 5 1 2 lb 5 1 2 11 triples, faced two boxmen, these being H. Davis, Donnelly, 3b 4 1 2 2 Emerson (Pink) Hawley and James A, Brodie, cf 5 2 2 Gardner of the Pirates, Like Harkins these Donovan, rf 3 1 2b 4 2 2 2 0. men were right-handers. Joyce made his Padden. Merritt, c 1 3 1 four triples a dozen years after Strief did. Leahev, c 1 1 7 2 1 One of Joyce's 1897 companions was Hawley, P 1 2 1 Gardner, William (Kid) Gleason, now manager of p J. _^ _0 _0 _2 ^ the Chicago White Sos, and the day Scrappy Totals 36 5 9 27 13 4 Bill made fo;ir triples, field Comiskey's gen- NEW YORK 103 301 201—11 eral handled fifteen out of sixteen chances PITTSBURGH 010 020 200— 5 at second. Two base hits—Brodie, Padden, Three Further information about the two tripling base hits JOYCE 4, Home runs—Tiernan, feats can be obtained from the box scores — G. Davis. Double plays—Doheny, G. Doheny, G. Davis and FOUR TRIPLES FOR STRIEF Davis and Clark; Gleason. Bases on balls—Off Doheny 4, off American Association Game Gardner 2. Struck out—By Gardner 4, by Hawley 3, by Doheny 1. Hit by pitched Played at Brooklyn—June 25, 1885 balls—Gleason, Donovan. Wild pitch ATHLETIC AB R BH PO A E Doheny. Passed ball—Merritt. Umpire Purcell, If 6 5 Robert Emslie. Time—2.20. Stevey, lb 6 2 2 10 Larkin, cf 5 2 3 3 2 Coleman, rf-p 5 12 10 THE DOUBLING DEMONS Corey, 3b 5 1 1 1 2 Quinton, c 5 2 3 2 1 STRIEF, ss 5 4 5 3 There appear to have been only nine Strieker, 2b 4 2 1 5 1 major leaguers able to acquire four doubles Matthews, p-rf 5 112 1 in one game, but there probably were moi*e. Totals 46 14 15 27 11 5 One of the men in question—Frank Isbell :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 67

of the Chicago Americans—got his quartette nings in which he cleaned up being the fifth of four baggers in a contest for the cham- and ninth and the pitchers who suffered be- pionship of the universe. The nifty nine ing and Bert Abbey. ADRIAN CONSTANTINE ANSON and ABNER F. DALRYMPLB, Chicago Nation- ONCE A SCRIBE als, against Buffalo on July 3, 1883. Bison Heywood Broun, dramatic editor of the pitcher, George H. Derby, who wasn't a hat- New York World, once was a baseball scribe, ^ter, but a shoemaker. Score, 31 to 7 in breaking into the pastime in 1909 or 1910 favor of the White Stockings, who crossed in Gothani on the Morning Telegraph. A the plate so frequently because the Empire couple of years later, when he had shifted to retire them. Staters spurned chances over to the Tribune, he went South with the run's the fourth, Not one of Chicago's six in Giants as a war correspondent and it was nine in the eighth and four in the ninth soon after this that the fans were properly was scored before chances had been offered informed as to who held the major league to put the side out. record for the greatest number of hits in one game. The .individual who held and ^ THOMAS J. TUCKER, Boston Nation- it then als, on July 22, 1893, against New York. who holds —Wilbert Robinson, coach

for the McGrawites told Broun • he once JOSEPH JAMES KELLEY, Baltimore — had made seven hits in one game. Broun Nationals, against Cleveland, on September wrote that fact up, the matter was investi- 3 (second game), 1894. Cleveland pitcher, gated and it was discovered that Uncle Wil- Denton J. Young (Cy the First). Kelley, bert was not a member of the Ananias Club a scout for the York Americans, now New and that once he had struck seven blows in five hits in five, times at bat in this made a championship game. game and four hits in four times' at bat in Th9.t game was played on June 10, 1892, the first game of the double header—a total in Baltimore, the St. Louis club being the for the day of nine. Cleveland pitcher in Orioles' opponents at the time and the earlier controversy—Sullivan. pitching for the Missourians being done by EDWARD J. DELEHANTY, Philadel- ^ Charles (Pretzel) Getzein, once • a world's phia Nationals, against New York on May series' hero ; one J. P. Young and by Theo- 1899. 13, dore Breitenstem, a left-hander who lasted FRANK DILLON, Detroit Americans, a long, long time. Robby batted seven times against Milwaukee, on April 25, 1901, two and made six singles and a double, his club of the hits coming in the ninth inning and winning on the basis of 25 to 4. the last winning the game, 14 to 13. Mil- Did the Baltimore papers devote much waukee pitchers Emerson P. Hawley, — space to this stunt of Your Uncle's? Harry Peter Dowling and Berthold J. Hus- Extremely little. ting. Detroit team, managed by George Stallings, took this game from Milwaukee, A promising young dopester of the Monu- managed by Hugh Duffy, by scoring ten runs mental City searched through all the public in ninth and by score of 14 to 13. prints of the time to get the absolute low FRANK ISBELL, Chicago Americans, down on Whaling Wilbert's feat and dis- covered this : against Chicago Nationals, in world's series' game, on October 13, 1906. Cub pitchers, NOT ONE PAPER PAID ANY ATTEN- Edward M. Reulbach, John A. Pfiester and TION TO THE STUNT. Orval Overall. It is an accepted fact, however, that when SHERWOOD ROBERT MAGEE, Phila- Robinson made his' seven hits he batted in delphia Nationals, against St. Louis on June 11 runs, which is a major league record. 17, 1914. The last of Magee's blows was a home run, but as there was a man on second SEVEN HITS FOR ROBINSON ajgid only one run was needed to decide game National League Game

he only received credit . for a two-bagger. Present rule relative to home runs in ninth Played at Baltimore—June 10, 1892 or extra inning put into code in 1920. BALTIMORE AB R BH PO A E C. C. CRAVATH, Philadelphia Nationals, Shindle, 3b 7 2 2 1 2 2 VanHaltren, against Cincinnati on rf 5 5 2 2 August 8, 1915. Two Halligan, lb 5 3 2 13 of Wooden Shoes' doubles emptied the bases Shoch, ss 6 4 5 4 1 of their three tenants. Harry H. Davis, now Welch, cf 6 3 2 3 Gunson, If 5 4 2 2 2 a scout for the Philadelphia Americans, McGraw, 2b 6 3 3 3 7 1 scored six players with two doubles when ROBINSON, c 7 1 7 3 he was with the New York Giants on June McMahon, p 7 3 27, 1896, game being against Brooklyn, in- Totals 54 25 25 27 16 6 68 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

ST. LOUIS AB R BH PO A E newcomer to the Browns, a youth named Crooks, 2b 2 1 3 2 3 Nichols, from some place in Illinois. The Carroll, If 5 1 1 2 Werden, lb 4 1 1 10 1 1 A's of September 23, 1890, were a terrible Glasscock, ss 4 1 1 2 1 joke team,—about as bad as the Pirates of Brodie. of 4 2 2 1 Caruthers, rf 4 1 1 the same era, Plnckney, 3b 4 1 3 1 ( Buckley, c 4 2 1 BATTED IN SEVEN RUNS IN ONE INNING Getzein, p 1 1 Young, 2 p American Association Game Bird, c 1 2 2 Strieker, 2b 3 1 2 2 Played at St. Louis September 23, 1890 Breitenstein, p 2 1 2 — ST. LOUIS AB R BH PO A E Totals 40 4 7 27 14 8 McCarthy, rf 4 3 2 2 Fuller, ss 5 2 3 1 2 BALTIMORE 554 623 000— 2 5 CARTWRIGHT, lb... 4 3 2 9 1 ST. LOUIS 100 002 100 4 — Duffee. cf-3b 4 3 3 1 1 Munvan. c 3 2 2 9 1 2 hits— Shindle, Two base ROBINSON, Campau, If 4 2 Shoch, Glasscock. Three base hit—Shindle, Higgins, 2b 4 2 1 1 1 Sacrifices—Werden, Glasscock, Brodie, Bird, Gerhardt, 3b 2 1 1 Miller, cf 2 Halligan, McMahon. Stolen Caruthers, Nichols, p 3 3 1 bases—ROBINSON, McGraw, Welch. 35 21 15 21 6 4 Struck out—By McMahon 3, by Breiten- Totals stein by Young 1, Bases on balls Off 2, — ATHLETIC AB R BH PO A E Young 2, off Getzein 3, off McMahon 1. off Carman, 2b 4 1 1 1 Breitenstein 1. Hit by pitched balls—Gun- Sweenev, cf 3 1 4 3 1 son 2, Welch. Wild pitch—Young. Doubly Riddle,' If Daily, c .' -3 4 1 play Shindle, Halligan. — McGraw and Snvder, rf 3 Passed ball—ROBINSON. Umpire—Timo- Knox, lb 3 7 thy Hurst. Time—1.50. Sowders, 3b 2 2 1 Conrov, ss 3 1 3 3 1 for St. Louis in Crooks, who played second Green, p 2 1 ^ _^ Ji _J: this game (they then were known as the Totals 27 2 21 6 6 Browns), was the player who batted in 13 runs for Omaha in one game,- that score hav- ST LOUIS 111 6 1 2—21 ing been previously published, and Perry ATHLETIC 2 0—2

I Werden, first baseman for the Missourians, base hit Nichols. Home runs— was the world's home run king, by virtue Two — Munyan, Duffee. Stolen of his 45 circuit drives for of CARTWRIGHT 2, Campau 2, Fuller 2, McCarthy, the Western League in 1895, until Babe bases— Double plays Conroy, Carman Ruth dethroned him in 1920. Munyan, — and Knox; CARTWRIGHT and Fuller, Nichols off Green 9, BACK TO THE RUNS BATTED IN Bases on balls—Off 9, Struck out—By Nichols 7, by Green 4. Wild pitches—Green 4, Passed ball—Mun- Wilbert Robinson having batted in 11 yan. Umpire Herman Doescher, runs in this game, a major league record, the — time seems ripe to present the score of the contest in which Edward (Jumbo) Cart- GAME CONTAINING MOST RUNS wright of the St. Louis American Associa- the tion team established the major league record The major league game that contained in the for the greatest number of markers driven greatest number of runs was played it and in in an inning, that number being seven and Players' League. Brooklyn won to 16, the incident having been alluded to Buffalo lost it and the score was 28 previously. The Bisons, whose right fielder on July 12, (better Cartwright was the headliner in the game 1890, was Cornelius McGillicuddy hard up for played on September 23, 1890, in St. Louis known as Connie Mack), were through the between the Browns and the Athletics. pitchers on their second trip called on Then, in the third inning, he assaulted a East and in the game in Brooklyn lasted young Quaker pitcher named Green for two a youth named Lewis to perform. He runs and then re- home runs, the first being made with three three innings, yielded 20 finishing the on the runway, the second with two. He tired to left field, Ed Beecher inning Lewis worked, made no more hits during the game, which contest. In the last baseman of Ward's lasted only seven innings and which resulted Louis Bierbauer, second home runs. Brooklyn's in a St. Louis victory, 21 to 2. The Ath- Wonders, made two due to injuries to letics, in this game, were held hitless by a scrambled line-up was : — ——

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 69

George Andrews and Dave Orr. This is A RECORD FOR RUNS the score of the major league game that National League Game contained the greatest number of runs Played at Chicago—June 29, 189 7 HEAVIEST SCORING EVENT CHICAGO AB R BH PO A E • Everett, ss 7 . 3 2 3 8 5 6 4 1 Players' League Game 7 4 4 4 4 4 1 10 1 Played at Brooklyn—-July 12, 189 6 5 2 BROOKLYN AB R BH PO A E Decker, If 4 2 3 6 4 4 2 3 5 3 5 4 4 7 4 5 1 2 3 3 1 1 6 3 3 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 8 3 2 3 9 2 3 6 2 7 1 . . . . 6 3 1 1 2

McGeachy, rf . . . 5 5 2 LOUISVILLE AB R BH PO A E . . . . 5 3 3 10 1 3 2 1 Sowders, p 5 2 2 2 4 1 . . . . 2 1 2 5 1 2 • 1 3 3 . . . . 4 1 1 1 5 1 3 8 1 Stafford, ss 5 1 3 14 1 1 Dexter, 3b 5 4 2 6 1 Totals . . . . 50 28 23 27 19 11 5 3 2 BUFFALO AB R BH PO A E 1 2 Hoy, cf 6 3 2 3 3 2 1

, , , , 6 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 Wise, 2b 4 2 4 2 5 1 Beecher, If-p 3 4 1 2 1 1 39 7 14 27 22 9 6 2 2 3 3 1 6 2 1 1 1 1 357 121 278 36

, . . . 5 1 5 2 2 2 001 050 100 7

, . . . 5 10 1 2

. . . . 5 1 1 2 2 Two base hits—Callahan 2, Werden 2, Dexter 2, Everett, Ryan, ^Decker, Jones, Totals . , 46 16 17 27 15 8 Donohue, Delehanty. Three base hits

. -2 BROOKLYN , . 66 8 15 200— 8 Lange, McCormick, Connor. Home runs 1 20 414—-16 40 Ryan, McCormick. Sacrifices—Everett, McCreery. Stolen bases—McCormick 2, Two base hits Ward 2, McGeachy 2, — Lange Connor, Callahan, Donohue. Bases Sunday, Hoy, Beecher, Halligan. Three base 2, on balls—Off Callahan 2, off Eraser 5, off hits—Orr 2, Joyce, Sunday. Home runs Jones 5. Struck out—By Callahan 4. Hit Bierbauer 2. Sacrifices—-Joyce, Van Hal- by pitched balls—Ryan, Decker. Passed tren, Mack, Wise, Halligan, Carney. Stolen balls—Butler. Umpire—John Sheridan. bases—Ward 2, Daily 2, Joyce, Andrews, Time—2.15. Sowders, Van Haltren, Hoy. Bases on balls —Off Lewis 7, off Murphy 3, off Beecher 3, MORE GAMES WITH 30 RUNS off Sowders 2. Struck out—By Sowders 2, by Lewis 1. Double plays Ward and Bier- — Here are the other major league games bauer Rowe, Wise and Carney 2. ; in which one team rang the scoring gong Beecher. Wild pitches—Murphy 1, Lewis 30 or more times : 1, Umpires—Knight and Jones. July 22, 1876, National League—Chicago 30. Louisville 7. ANSONITES SCORED 36 RUNS July 24, 1882, National League—Chicago 35, Cleveland 4, White Sox getting 15 Thirty-six is the record number of runs singles, 10 doubles, one triple and three scored by a major league club in one game, home runs. Anson's Chicago team of 1897 running up June 9, 1883. National League—Boston this huge total against Louisville on June 30, Detroit 8, Beaneaters making 28 hits 29th. The Colonels acquired seven counters. 'for a total of 46 bases off Weidman and Charles C. Eraser, commonly called "Chick," Mansell. started to pitch for Louisville the day July 3, 1883, National League—Chicago^ Anson's team went run mad and was re- 31, Buffalo 7, White Sox making 32 hits placed in the third by a young man from for a total of 50 bases off George H. Derby. Paducah named Jones. The Ansonites ' June 26, 1890, Players' League—Philar scored in every inning, they all made runs delphia 30, Buffalo 12, Quakers making 28 and they all made hits. Barry McCormick, hits for a total of 41 bases off Charles B. National League umpire now, was the lead- (Lady) Baldwin, who, in the world's series ing swatter of the huge afternoon, with six of 1887, won six out of seven games for

blows. The score of this classic : Detroit from Comiskey's St. Louis Browns. — :

70 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

September 10, 1891, American Association according to others, he made three home runs —Milwaukee 30, Washington 3, Brewers and three singles. making 23 hits for a total of 31 bases off If Sir Guy did what his most ardent ad- Frank Foreman and Gilbert Hatfield. Mil- mirers claimed he did he hit for a total of waukee had just taken Cincinnati's place in 17 bases on Conway. Frank Fennelly of the American Association and it was the the Atlantic City club, on May 25, 1882, ob- team's first appearance at home. Does any- tained one double, three triples and two one know of a more auspicious debut? home runs in one game—an aggregate of 19. June 18, 1893, National League—Cincin- Fennelly had plenty of chances to bat nati 30, Louisville 12' Reds making 19 against Hecker later, for he played with singles, four doubles, five triples and three Cincinnati and the Athletics. home runs off Rhodes. Flying start ob- The last season Sir Guy put in with the tained by winners, who made 14 runs in first Louisville team was 1889 and that year the inning. Colonels lost 111 games. Then he went to the Pittsburgh National League club and it A 41 TO 9 GAME promptly lost 114. Both teams Hecker was with established records for their leagues St. Paul, of the Western League, a team for consecutive defeats and Guy was re- managed by Charles Comiskey, d-efeated garded as a Jonah. Minneapolis 41 to 9 at Minneapolis on July However, on August 15, 1886, he was not 5, 1896, Byron Bancroft Johnson being the a Jouah to himself, for witness what he did party to whom the official score was sent, as SEVEN he then was president, secretary and treas- RUNS FOR HECKER urer of the Western League, which was the American Association Game forerunner of the American League. In this Played at Louisville—August 15, 1886 clouting classic the Apostles scored in every LOUISVILLE A E inning and emitted eight home runs, the AB R BH PC Kerins, lb 5 3 2 9 Miller pitchers being John Healy, Cnrney HECK~ER, p 7 7 6 and Connor. , Comiskey's Broivning, If 7 2 3 4 Cross, 7 2 4 1 shortstop, batte*d nine times in this scrap, Werrick, 3b 4-1 1 2 scored seven runs and made eight hits^ two Wolf, rf 6 1 1 1 being doubles and one being a home run. White, ss 5 3 4 3 2 1 Mack, 2b 6 2 2 3 7 2 Anyone interested in heavy scoring events Sylvester, cf 5 3 3 3 would do well to look up the Western League of this period. Totals 52 22 23 27 12 4 BALTIMORE AB R BH PO A E ANOTHER GAME ALMOST AS LARGE O'ConnelL cf 4 1 6 Manning, rf 4 1 1 Muldoon, 2b ' 4 1 2 1 1 Nine years earlier—on June 15, 1887 Sommer. If 4 4 Lowell of the won Davis, 3b 3 2 over Haverhill of the same organization 41 R. Conwav, p 3 1 0.2 lb 4 1 2 9 to 7 in a game that lasted only 7 innings. Scott, MacuUar. ss 4 1 1 1 3 Tim Shinnick, who was one of the stars of W. Conway, c 4 1 4 1 1 the New York State League when John 34 5 4 27 7 5 Conway Toole, now president of the Inter- Totals national, umpired in it, played with the LOUISVILLE 150 104 245—22 020 030 000 5 winners, while , who probably BALTIMORE — knows more about New England baseball Two base hits—HECKER 2, Cross, White, than anyone else, pastimed with the losers. Macullar. Home runs—HECKER 3. There are plenty of large scores to be Struck out—By HECKER 4, by Conway 4. found in minor league games if one takes the Bases on balls—Off Conway 6, off HECKER trouble to look for them. The two cited 4. Passed balls—Cross 1, Conway 1. Um- above are among the largest. pire—Walsh. PITCHED WHEN HECKER WAS SCORED SIX RUNS IN GAMES HEAVY SCORER Here are some, but not all, of the major

In Lowell at the present time lives the leaguers who have scored six runs in games : man who pitched the day Guy Hecker set JAMES E. WHITNEY, Boston Nationals the major league game record for runs —June 9, 1883, in game with Detroit. scored at seven. That pitcher was Richard Whitney's team made 30 runs. Conway of Baltimore. Hecker, in the game MICHAEL J. TIERNAN, New York in question, made according to some scribes, Nationals—June 15, 1887, in game with three home runs, two doubles and single Philadelphia. Tiernan's team made 29 runs. a ; : —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 71

MICHAEL J. KELLY and EZRA B. tearing off half a dozen blows on the occa- ^ SUTTON, Boston Nationals—August 27, sion of his major league debut. 1887, in game with Pittsburgh. Their team Only for a bit of misfortune Murphy might made 28 runs. have made seven hits the day he made six. ROBERT LINCOLN LOWE, Boston Na- The bit of misfortune lay in his train being arriving at the of the tionals—May 3, 1895, in game with Wash- late and his not park ington. Lowe's team made 27 runs. Boston Americans until the first inning had CLARENCE H. BEAUMONT, Pitts- been played. burgh Nationals—July 22, 1899, in game In their collection of safeties, five men with Philadelphia. Beaumont's team made one from the National and one from the 18 runs. "Ginger" laid down and beat out American Leagues and three from the Ameri- in this game six infield bunts, can Association—included hits of each kind. being the Quaker pitcher and "Chick" had five long hits and one

Eraser filling in at third. short one ; Ted Larkin, I and Dave Orr, four long ones and two short WALKED SIX TIMES, SCORED SIX ones, and Bobby Veach, three long ones and TIMES the same number of short ones. Guy Hecker either made three long hits or five long hits, whichever score one desires to use. Harry Hulen of the Minneapolis Western Using the score in which he is given five League club, on August 1, 1895, scored six extra base smashes entitled Sir Guy to a runs in a game against Grand Rapids with- total of 17 bases on his six drives. The out being at bat once. Every time he was aggregate of Larry Twitchell's drives is up he was passed by the Michigan pitchers, 16, of Weaver's 14, of Orr's 13, and of Larkin's who were George Borchers, Tommy Niland 13. Veach's blows were worth 12 bases. and Jimmy Callopy. The last named is now Lew Dickerson of Worcester seems to in Holyoke, Mass. Hulen additionally stole have been the first big leaguer to make six five bases. hits in six times at bat in one game, doing so in 1881. Possibly somebody did the same ALSO GOT SIX PASSES thing before that. Only once did two players make six hits Walter Wilmot of the Chicago Natienals in the same controversy. The players were got six passes in a game with Cleveland on and Billy Keeler of Baltimore. August 22, 1891, but he didn't score six This is the most complete list of six-hit runs. Before that and since the record men -ever published, but it isn't a complete number of gifts for a major league player list in one contest was and is five. THE SIX-HIT MANUFACTURERS MEN WHO HAVE MADE SIX HITS (Arranged Alphabetically)

Thirty-three names now adorn the list of DID ACT TWICE major leaguers who, batting six times in EDWARD J. DELAHANTY, Cleveland games, have made six hits and the list — Players' and Philadelphia National—June doesn't include all the men who have done 2, 1890, three singles, two doubles and one so. Each year brings discoveries along this triple off Mark Baldwin, Chicago ; June 16, line and the last of the published lists omit- 1894, five singles and one double off Pfann ted , originally a catcher and and McGuire, Cincinnati. then a first baseman of the Phillies, and John McTamany, outfielder of the Kansas ONLY ONE APPEARANCE City American Association team. DAVID JAMES BANCROFT, New York E{fward J. Delahanty is the only major Nationals—June 28, 1920, six singles off leaguer who twice made six hits in games, , Philip Weinert and Walter doing so once with the Cleveland Players' Betts, Philadelphia. League club and once as a member of the CLARENCE H. BEAUMONT, Pittsburgh Phillies. Nationals—July 22, 1899, six infield singles Clarence Beaumont of the Pirates ranks off Wiley Piatt, Philadelphia. Also scored in a class by himself as having scored six six runs. runs when he was making his six hits, all JOHN J. BOYLE, Philadelphia Nationals these being bunts, by the way. —July 6, 1893 (11 inning game), five singles Daniel Murphy of the Athletics is the one and* one double off William F. Hutchinson, pastimer to get six blows when he was mak- Chicago. ing his first appearance in the American WALTER S. BRODIE, Baltimore Na- League. He had previously played in the tionals—July 9, 1894, three singles, two National, so Danny cannot be credited with doubles and one triple off and 72 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Thomas Colcolough, Pittsburgh. Pirates had a TED LARKIN, Philadelphia Association nine run lead at end of fourth on Orioles, —June 16, 1885, two singles, two doubles, who then started hitting and won out, 14 one triple and one home run off Edward to 10. Morris, Pittsburgh. ROGER CONNOR, St. Louis Nationals- JAMES J. M'TAMANY, Kansas City June 1, 1895, three singles, two doubles and Association—June 15, 1888, five singles and one triple off , New York. one home run off Elmer Smith and John Meekin had a sore arm, but the Giants' Corkhill, Cincinnati. manager made him pitch. He yielded 80 DANIEL F. MURPHY, Philadelphia hits and his team was beaten, 23 to 2. Americans—July 8, 1902, five singles and Prentiss, GEORGE WILLIAM C U T S H A W , one home run off George Denton Brooklyn Nationals—August 9, 1915, six J. Young and Merle Theron Adkins, Boston, singles off George Pierce and Alfred (Pete) in his first American League game. Murphy Standridge. Chicago. reached park late and did not play until GEORGE STACEY DAVIS, New York second inning. Castro played his position Nationals—August 15, 1895, three singles, in first inning. two doubles and one triple off Wilfred Car- WILLIAM G. NANCE, Detroit Ameri- sey, John B. Taylor and Albert Orth, Phila- cans—July 13, 1901, five singles and one delphia. Phillies won this game, 23 to 9, double oft' August Weyhing, Harry Peter Orth then making his first National League Dowling, James R. McAleer and William appearance. William J. Shettsline, business J. Bradley, Cleveland. manager of the Phillies, was the scout who WILLIAM D. O'BRIEN, Brooklyn Asso- discovered the Curveless Wonder. ciation—August 8, 1889, three singles and JEREMIAH DENNY, Indianapolis Na- three doubles off William Widner and tionals—May 4, 1889, four singles, one Henry Gastright, Columbus. double and one home run off James Galvin DAVID L. ORR, New York Association and , Pittsburgh. (Metropolitans) —June 12, 1885, two singles, LEW P. DICKERSON, Worcester Na- two doubles, one triple and one home run tionals—June 16, 1881, five singles and one off Robert Lee Caruthers, St. Louis. triple off John Lvnch, Buffalo. GEORGE B. PINCKNEY. Brooklyn Asso- MICHAEL J. DONLIN, Baltimore Ameri- ciation—June 25, 1885, six singles off cans—June 24, 1901. two singles, two doubles Robert Matthews and John Coleman, Ath- and two triples off C. , Detroit. letics. "An unusually hard and elastic ball Donlin now dallies with the drama and the was used," says a scribe. movies. WILLIAM SHINDLE, Philadelphia ^ JOHN JOSEPH DOYLE, Baltimore' Players'—August 26, 1890, three singles, Nationals—September 3, 1897, four singles two doubles and one triple off William and two doubles off Frank Donahue and McGill and Enoch Bakely, Cleveland. Coleman, St. Louis. CHARLES SYLVESTER STAHL, Bos- JOHN W. GLASSCOCK, New York Na- ton Nationals—May 81, 1899, six singles tionals—September 27, 1890, six singles off off Hugh Hill, John Stivetts and James Anthony J. Mullane, Cincinnati. Hughey, Cleveland. JACOB STENZEL, Pittsburgh Nationals RICHARD HARLEY, St. Louis Nation- —May 14, 1896, six singles off Harry Dolan als—June 24, 1897 (12 inning game), five and Sullivan, Boston. singles and one double oft' James Hughey THOMAS J. TUCKER, Washington Na- and Jesse Tannehill, Pittsburgh. Harley tionals July 1897, five singles and one practically ended John McGraw's playing — 15, double off Philip (Red) Ehret and WiUiam career when he spiked him unintentionally P. Rhines, Cincinnati. Rhines was one of in the kneje in 1901. Harley had 11 the first submarine artists. in the outfield in a game against Washing- LAWRENCE TWITCHELL, Cleveland ton, June 30, 1898. 'Nationals—August 15, 1889, one single, one K. ERWIN HARVEY, Cleveland Ameri-^ double, three triples and one home run off cans April 25, 1902, six singles — off William Michael J. Madden, Boston. Twitchell Reidy, St. Louis. Harvey is now an ento- pitched part of this game for the Indians mologist on the Pacific Coast. of old, they scoring in every inning and GUY HECKER, Louisville Association- winning 19 to 8. August 15, 1886, one single, two doubles and ROBERT H. VEACH, Detroit Ameri- three home r\ins off Richard Conway, cans—September 17, 1920 (12 inning game), Baltimore. three singles, one double, one triple and one WILLIAM H. KEELER, Baltimore Na- home run off Samuel Pond Jones. Harry C. tionals—September 3, 1897, five singles and Harper and Benjamin Karr, Boston. one triple off Frank Donahue and Coleman, WILLIAM B. WEAVER, Louisville Asso- St. Louis. ciation—August 12, 1890, two singles one . . ., ——

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 73

double, two triples and one home run off Two base hits—Carsey, Boyle, Thompson, Lincoln and Mars, Syracuse. The next day, Grady, Sullivan, Brown. Three base hit off Titcomb of Rochester, Weaver made Thompson. Home runs—Thompson, Cross, four hits in five trips to the plate. Grim. Stolen bases—Boyle 3, Hamilton, JAMES THOMAS WILLIAMS, Balti- Delahanty. Double plays—Cross, Hallman more Americans—August 25, 1902, four and Boyle ; Grim and Lutenberg. Bases on singles, one double and one triple off Clark balls—Off Carsey 3, off Wadsworth 2. Calvin Griffith and Dummy Leitner, Chicago. Struck out—By Carsey 1, by Wadsworth 1. CHARLES L. ZIMMER, Cleveland Na- Wild pitch—Wadsworth. Passed balls- tionals—July 11, 1894, (10 inning game), Weaver 2. Umpire, Timothy J. Keefe. four singles and two doubles off George B, Time—2.05. (Win) Mercer, Washington. THE COURTEOUS WESTERN UNION MOST HITS IN GAME—36

Detroit's nine young Thirty-six hits seem to be the most for a men had 18 runs major league game, the Phillies getting this scored on them in one inning by Anson's number off a Colonel curver named Wads- Chicago White Stockings once and naturally worth on August 17, 1894, and winning the public prints of that place wanted quite then 29 to 4. Some other individual prob- a few of the harrowing details. The score ably would have had the misfortune to have for the Free Press came in minus the assists yielded the greatest number of safeties if and errors for the vanquished and it was Wadsworth's backstop—Weaver—only had printed that way, the sporting editor (who clung to a third strike in the first inning. may have been Charles F. Mathison, now after this the Phillies scored He didn't, and of the New York Herald) making this com- six runs. ment : Every Philadelphia batter made one or "The Free Press would be pleased to more hits in which the club batting record

submit the full score of . this for the major leagues was set, Sam Thomp- remarkable son acquiring six—three singles, a double, game to its readers, but the Western Union a triple and a home run. He batted seven Telegraph Company, which has now no ex- times. cuse for poor service, has furnished it bob- This is the score of the major league tailed and in ludicrous deformity it is sub- game in which the largest number of hits mitted below. The company was requested was made by one club : to supply the missing links, but the head operator declined to do so." THIRTY-SIX SAFETIES FOR PHILLIES In the large inning, which is the largest National League Game on record in a major league game, 23 men batted and 18 scored. Fourteen runs were Played at Philadelphia—August 17, 1894 scored before a man was put out and before PHILADELPHIA AB R BH PO A E Manager Dan O'Leary changed pitchers. Hamilton, cf . . . . 7 3 5 1 Bovle, lb 8 3 3 9 2 Chicago got 18 hits in this inning and Cross, 3b 8 1 1 2 5 1 Thomas Everett Burns made three of them Delahanty, lf-2b 7 5 4 4 3 two doubles and one home run. Thompson, rf . . . 7 4 6 Hallman, 2b 1 2 1 1 2 The score of this remarkable game, said Buckley, c 1 1 1 3 score being from the : Sullivan, ss . . . . < 7 4 5 Carsey, p 7 3 4 3 Grady, c 6 3 5 3 Turner, If 5 1 1 MAJORS' LARGEST INNING

Totals 64 29 36 27 12 1 National League Game LOUISVILLE AB R BH PO A E Played September 6, 1883, at Chicago . '. 1 3 Brown, cf . '. . 4 1 Clarke, If 3 2 2 3 1 Grim, 2b 4 1 1 4 4 2 CHICAGO AB R BH PO A E 2- 1 1 4 6 3 . 1 1 Flaherty, 3b . . 4 1 4 1 7 2 3 3 Smith, rf . . . . 4 cf. Lutenberg, lb. 4 9 4 7 3 3 4 2 1 Richardson, ss 4 1 1 3 Ib- 6 3 4 13 1 1 3 3 4 Weaver, c. . . . 1 Willjamson, 8b-p-c. 6 Wadsworth, p 4 1 1 1 Burns, ss 6 4 4 3 5 1 Zahner, c 2 Pfeffer, 2b-3b 6 2 3 1 4

Goldsmith, p-lb . . . 6 3 3 1 4 Totals 34 4 8 27 17 4 Sunday, rf 6 3 3 1 1

PHTLADELPHIA 60(5 2;31 524—29 202 000— 4 Totals 56 26 28 27 19 4 LOUISVILLE . . 000 : ; : —

74 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

DETROIT AB R BH PO A E the National League and involved in it just Wood, cf 4 2 3 4 previously to their meeting of June 18, 1894. Farrell, 3b 5 1 1 1 2 Powell, lb 5 1 11 1 On April 24th of that year, in Baltimore, Hanlon, 2b 4 2 7 the Orioles, taking their last turn at bat Bennett, If 5 1 1 1 against Boston, were behind, 3 to 1. They Houck, ss 4 1 went after Charley Nichols so viciously he Trott, c 3 1 3 1 Weidman, p-rf 4 14 1 was pulled and then kept up their rough Burns, rf-p 4 ^ _^ _^ _^ work when supplanted the Kid, scoring 14 runs before the third out Totals 38 6 8 *23 14 5 was recorded. Many of the tallies the * Sunday out, interfering with fielder Orioles got in the ninth that day proved CHICAGO .. 1 8 1 2 1 18 x—26 superfluous, managers then not having 6 DETROIT ..30000002 1— learned the wisdom of having their teams, when at home, bat last. It used to be base hits—Burns (Cbicago) 3, Anson Two thought an advantage to bat first, for then Goldsmith 2, Pfeffer 2, Kelly, Houck, 2, one got the initial crack at the new ball. Wood, Williamson, Bennett Trott. Gore, In some leagues—smaller ones, of course hit Gore. Home run—Burns Three base — a club could go through the season with a (Chicago). Bases on balls Chicago 1, De- — dozen balls. Each game would be started 2. Passed balls—Trott 3. Kelly 2, troit with the same new ball and woe be to the Anson 2. Wild pitches—Goldsmith 1, Wil- player who hit at the first ball, for it came 1. Struck out Bennett, Kelly, liamson — right out of play after the pitcher had flung Williamson, Hanlon, H o u c k, Sunday. it once to the backstop. Umpire Decker. Time—2.25. — The first extra inning that was a real large one was the eleventh, in the game be- A FRUITFUL FIRST ROUND tween Kansas City and Detroit, of the Na- tional League, on July 21, 1886. Then the Boston's National League representatives, Cowboys broke up the game properly, scor- on the morning of Bunker Hill Day, 1894 ing 10 runs off Charles (Pretzel) Getzein. (the date was J'une 18), gave Baltimore's The blow-up of the Wolverines so exasper- Orioles the warmest welcome on record in ated their manager—William Henry Wat- fast company by scoring 16 runs against kins—that he tacked a $25 fine on Ned them in the pry-off period. One pitcher Hanlon, his centre fielder and a $100 fine worked all through this session for the Mary- on Getzein, each run Kansas City scored in landers, this pitcher being Tony Mullane, the eleventh period thus costing the Detroit frequently referred to in this history (or pitcher $10. whatever you call it) as Anthony J. Mullane. AUTHORITY FOR THE GORE FEAT Twenty-two men faced the Count in this large inning, 11 hits being made, seven passes of Chicago and William R. being given and one athlete being vaccinated. Hamilton of Philadelphia, National Leaguers Mullane's catcher—W i 1 b e r t Robinson, both, are credited with the greatest number Brooklyn manager now—took himself out at, of stolen bases in one game—seven—and to the end of the opening round in order be quite a few inquiries have been made as to in shape for the afternoon game, which how Gore got credit for stealing seven bases game the Orioles, recuperating, won then, in 1881 when stolen bases were not reported 9 to 7. In the morning they lost 24 to 7, then. Mullane being relieved in the seventh by The S. B.'s were not in .the summaries Bert Inks, a young left-hander. then, but the able athletes were filching first This is what happened in the largest sacks at that time and here is the authority inning ever played in a major league for the feat Story from Lowe singled to right ; Long singled to the Chicago Triiune of June 26, 1881 ; . doubled ; Chicago won right Duffy walked ; McCarthy — over Providence by vir-

Nash singled ; Tucker singled ; Bannon made tue of superiority in every point of play, but

a home run ; Ganzel flied to Brodie ; Stivetts notably so in base running. Gore's perfor-

made a hom^ run ; Lowe was hit by a piched mances in this line were something phe- ball singled a home run nomenal. Out of four times at ; Long ; Duffy made bat, once

McCarthy walked ; Nash fanned ; Tucker getting his , he made three clean walked hits, stole second five walked ; Bannon walked ; Ganzel ; base times and stole third base twice Stivetts singled ; Lowe singled ; Long walked ; —a record which as a whole Duffy walked; McCarthy forced Duffy at has probably never been equalled in a second. league game. The final score was 12 to 8. Boston and Baltimore also were involved So Gore did steal seven bases on June 25, in the largest closing inning on record in 1881, even if the score doesn't show it. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 75

The date Hamilton stole seven bases was Bradley Hogg and Whitehouse constituting August 31, 1894, the Phillies playing Wash- the Braves' battery then. Devore got on ington that day. The game lasted only twice in the ninth and each time stole second eight innings. The Senators' battery con- and third. He had no steals previously. sisted of Wynne, a newcomer to the National League, and Dugdale. LITERATURE ON SACRIFICING To make up for having a Washington bat- SLIGHT tery responsible for the greatest number of steals by a player in a major league game, There isn't much sacrifice-hitting litera- Charles A, (Duke) Farrell, catcher of the ture in existence. A man might be the most District of Columbia team nailed eight wonderful bunter in the world and yet fans Orioles who tried to steal second in a game wouldn't get deeply excited over him nor played three years later. would special stories be written about him.

Win Mercer was the Washington pitcher The most notable feats in . sacrifice - in this game, which was played on May 11, ing were when players advanced their men 1897, in Washington, with Baltimore win- four times in one game in this manner. ning 6 to 3 despite Fiyrell's great throwing. William Hallman the First got 'Credit for The Pirates could have used a catcher four sacrifice hits in a game in the Players' of the Farrell type 17 years earlier in their League in 1890, but perhaps all these were game at the Polo Grounds. On May 23, not bunts. 1890, the Giants stole 17 bases on the Pitts- Athletes who have laid down four taps burgh battery of Schmitt and Miller, Joe that advanced runners in one game are as

Hornung getting six of these steals. follows : Schmitt was a note-book pitcher. He had WADE HAMPTON KILLEFER, Wash- a little memorandum book in which he used ington Americans—Against Detroit, August to jot down the peculiarities of the men who 27, 1910, in first game and then in second, batted against him, but evidently on May he bunted first time up, making five sacri- 23, 1890. the studious twirler must have fices in a row. mislaid this book or forgotten what he had JACOB ELLSWORTH DAUBERT, written, for the Giants pestled him for 19 Brooklyn Nationals—Against Philadelphia, hits and had as many stolen bases as August 15, 1914, four sacrifice bunts. runs. JOHN J. BARRY, Boston Americans— Twenty-two years elapsed in the major Against Cleveland, August 21, 1916, four leagues before another player swiped six sacrifice bunts. cushions in a game (Hamilton swiped seven, RAYMOND JOHNSON CHAPMAN, not six). Then Edward Trowbridge Collins Cleveland Americans—A gainst Chicago, of the Athletics, who played under the August 31, 1919, four sacrifice bunts. alias of Sullivan when he first pastimed August, you will observe, is the favorite in the American League, twice did what Joe month for sacrifice bunting feats to be pulled (Ubbo) Hornung had done once. The two off in. feats came close together. The dope on As for anything out of the ordinary in

them : sacrifice flies, there is just one performance worth mentioning. On May 5, 1909, Harry EDDIE COLLIJNTS TWICE STEALS Steinfeldt of the Cubs scored Heinie Zim- SIX BASES merman from third three times with fly balls, the game being against Cincinnati and September 11, 1912, at Detroit—Six stolen Chicago winning it, 3 to 2. bases against Detroit, Joe Lake being Tiger pitcher and Bradley Kocher, Tiger catcher. THE GALLANT DEFENDERS September 22, 1912, at St. Louis—Six stolen bases against St. Louis, Mack Allison, Much attention so far has been paid to Samuel Leroy Napier and Roy Mitchell the heroes of the attack, little to the bul- being Brown pitchers and James Stephens warks of the defense. The principal bul- .and Walter Alexander Brown, catchers. wark, of course, is the pitcher and now he Collins stole second, third and home in the seems to be coming into his own again seventh inning. after a couple of years when the batsman Joshua Devore, midget outfielder and a reigned supreme. world's series' star in 1912, never stole his Major league presidents, minor league way from first to the plate in one inning presidents, too, seem to think that the dear during his career in the National, but on old public, which pays the freight, loves June 12th of the same year in which Collins data on the boxmen whereas, as got a dozen thefts in two games, Joshua a matter of fact, the d. o. p. cares very pinched four hassocks in one stanza. That little for information of this kind. No pitch- stanza was the ninth of a game with Boston, er, because he has allowed only a small per- 76 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

centage of earned runs to his opponents, world's strikeout record, for the majors, un- ever has attracted many cash customers to less someone discovers some new and baffling a ball park. On the contrary, a strikeout kind of ball. • king or a man who is downing everybody When this season of 1921 started. Johnson with great ease will bring the fans to the stood credited with 2827 strikeouts, these orchards. obtained in 15 years. Denton J. Young (Cy Elimination of freak deliveries has re- I) fanned 2784 men from 1890 to 1911 in- duced the number of whiflBng monarchs to clusive—a space of 22 years. such an extent that now there are practi- George Edward Waddell, left-hander, who cally none. Walter Johnson seems to be began in the major leagues with the Louis- about the last of them. of ville Nationals in 1897, pitched later for the St. Louis Browns occasionally does the Pirates and the Cubs and then put in something out of the ordinary in the whif- almost 10 years in the American League ling line, but he doesn't do it on purpose with the Athletics and the Browns, was a and he does do it with the spit ball*. wonderful man in fanning players. His Shocker originally was a catcher and when speed was terrific and his curve broke sharp- the he started pitching knew nothing about ly. When he was right he needed little more moist delivery. His curve ball wasn't much, than an infield and a backstop and in exhibi- and it looked as if he would have to return tion games it was his practice to call in the to mask and mit work if he intended to outfielders in the ninth inning—and then remain in the pastime. strike out the side. The Rube died of tuber- At this time Shocker was with the Ottawa culosis some years back. His greatest pitch- club of the Canadian League, that club being ing was done for the Athletics from 1902 to managed by Frank Joseph Shaughnessy, 1907. inclusive, and in the first named of Notre Dame graduate and present leader of these years he had a lot to do with saving the Syracuse Internationals. Shaughnessy the American League, just as Christy suggested that Shocker try the spit ball Mathewson had a lot to do with saving the and Urban J. did, winning over his oppo- National League in 1901. nents 5 to the first time he used it. And What kind of a world's series' pitcher the first time he used it he didn't use it all Waddell was, never was determined, as in the time, faking the spitter a good deal 1905, just before the battles for the cham- just as Edward Armstrong Walsh used to do. pionship of the universe started, he hurt his Shocker, recently called by Alfred Damon priceless salary wing in a playful scuffle with Runyan of the New York American, the some team-mates and he could not operate greatest pitcher in captivity, kept plugging against the Giants. In 1902, there was no away at his new delivery until he was able world's series, and when the Athletics won to control it and at the same time kept per- pennants later he was not with them. fecting himself in fielding until it was suicide Doing his best to try and bunt on him. Shaughnessy, a pitching for the Athletics, hard worker himself, says that he never saw it was with the Browns, in 1908, that Waddell such a faithful worker as the present had his largest strikeout afternoon. That afternoon was on July Brownie, and if the real history of the 29, 1908, when the Browns, led by James successful pitchers ever were written it Robert McAleer, were would be found that their success was due making a great bid for the pennant they never have and to work, work and then still more work. won when they were playing the Rube's old When the time came to sell Shocker, team. Detroit was asked to take him. Back came On that July afternoon he hung up the the word : American League strikeout record at "Ml*. Jennings does not like spit ball sixteen. Fred Glade, right-handed pitcher pitchers." of the St. Louis club, is supposed to have The Yankees finally got him and they fanned 16 men in a game against Washing- nearly lost him once before they traded him ton on July 18, 1904. J. Sidney Mercer, to St. Louis. That was in 1916, when now one of the baseball editors of the New someone in the New York club office, not York Journal and then the road secretary of. knowing the American League constitution, the Browns, saying he did and the box forgot to recall waivers on Shocker after scores saying he didn't. Thomas S, Rice, these had been asked so they could send him now baseball editor of the Brooklyn Eagle out. Cleveland claimed Shocker at the time and then a baseball writer in Washington, and would have obtained him only that probably could tell whether Glade fanned 15 President James C. Dunn of the Indians or 16 men that day, but Glade's record, until did not desire to benefit by a rival's mistake. real evidence to the contrary is produced, Walter Perry Johnson, who never pitched will stand at 15—one less than Waddell's. in organized ball before the afternoon of Glade's arm went back on him in 1908, August 22, 1907, seems likely to hold the when he was with the Yankees, and he re- BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 77

three tired from the pastime then to devote himself by fanning the same men in three innings. to his milling interests in Grand Island, Neb. diiferent These three were mem- The day Waddell fanned 16 he almost was bers of the Baltimore American League club beaten, the Browns coming strong in the and were William Oliver Gilbert, who start- ninth and turning a three-run deficit then ed the season of 1922 managing the Water- into a one-run asset. The only Athletic bury Eastern League club; regular in the game who didn't strike out and , and the innings in which was Harry Davis. they fanned were the third, sixth and ninth, and each fanned three times; The date was July 1, 1902. The Spalding , Danny Murphy, Simon Record Book names the swinging three as Nicholls and Rube Vickers each fanned members of the New York club, but New twice and and Ossee Schreck York didn't happen to enter the American each fanned once. In the second and fifth League until a year later, spasms, Waddell fanned everybody. Another absolutely unique feat for the The score of the game in which Waddell major leagues is the property of hung up the American League (but not the I. When the Peoli, O., agriculturist whiffed major league) record for strikeouts: nine of the Pirates in the first game of 1900, he distributed the strikeouts one to the WADDELL STRIKES OUT SIXTEEN iuning. American Leagae Game Charles Pick, former major leaguer, now on the Coast, says that once, for a semi-pro Played at St. Louis— July 29, 1908 " team, he struck out 18 men in a game and ST LOUIS AB R BH po A E lost that game 10 to 0. That game would # Stone, If 4 1 1 deserve a place in baseball history if it Hartzell, rf^. 4 1 ^^yj^ located. ^ And another former major leaguer who Wallace^' ss 4 1 2 1 Ferris, 'sh ...... 411110 also is out on the Slope—William Mitchell Schweitzer, of 1 Sardis. Miss.—says that in a Texas ' C Jones cf 2 j; a \ j. • u e j 01 League game for San Antonio he once fanned *Criss ...... 1 1 1

T. Jones, ib! . ! 4 2 6 seven men in one inning, that four runs Spencer, c 4 1 16 1 ^p^-g scored on him in that inning, and that WADDELL, p 1 1 1 1 1 1 catcher, Dolly Stark, later with the Totals 35 5 9 27 8 1 Superbas, had about eight passed balls. He

^ r.TT A also says the game was against Houston. PO A E • • PHILADELPHIA AB R BH i ^- ^- t> i £ ^v, m 1 4 Official Statistician Ruggles of the Texas Hartsel If. • • 4 1

E. Collins, 2b...... 4 1 5 1 League might investigate this game of Davis, lb.. .3 1 11 2 Mitchell's, for it certainly belongs inside covers if it wasn't a phantom combat. Ni"ch?lls ^ss 4 1 2 1 ." ..,„ , , Oldring,' cf 4 - Coombs, cf NATIONAL LEAGUE'S STRIKEOUT J. Collins, 3b 4 2 2 RT^POPfn Schreck, c 4 1 2 8 1 RECORD

,, , Vickers, p 4 1 1 1 n,,, , ,„„„„„„.,,, , Dygert, p _o jo ^ ^ ^ ^ Waddell, holder of the American League strikeout record for a game, pitching rpQ^j^lg 35 4 8t25 14 2 was on the Coast when Connie Mack, hard up 9th * Singled for C. .Tones in fo^. hurlers, got B. B. Johnson to get the One out Nvhen winning run was scored. t ^^^^ ^^^^ Athletics, and it was from the

ST. LOUIS , 000 100 004—5 ^j^^^ j^^j^g^. National League 000 003 100—4 PHILADELPHIA^ /-.t, i . whiffing record for a contest came. Charles Two base hits—T. Jones, Murphy. Three Sweeney was that individual. He pitched base hit—Schreck. Stolen base—Wallace, for Providence in 1883 and 1884, and it was Sacrifice—E, Collins. Bases on balls—Off in the last named year, on June 7th, that WADDELL 2. Struck out—By WADDELL he wrote his name indelibly on the pages 16 (Hartsel 3, Oldring 3, E. Collins 2, of baseball history by striking out 19 of Murphy 2, Nicholls 2, Vickers 2, J, Collins, the Bostons, this game being played in Schreck). Umpire—Thomas H. Connelly. Boston. Time—1.58. Of the nine Bean Eaters who batted against

.hmmh, mn nnn. , »mmm, n. n , mnnnMMnn.nmm SWCeUey, jUSt OUC refUSed tO faU, that ^ THE SAME THREE VICTIMS player being Ezra Sutton, for whom Larry THREE TIMES Sutton, Brooklyn scout, is frequently taken. ni".n""i .....,„„„„„, ,n„ ,Mnm..mn,nHMMM Johu Bui'dock suppKed four of the Califor- Waddell, when he pitched his first game nian's strikeout string, at the home the Athletics had before they Sweeney had to go some to get the decision moved to Shibe Park, did something unique in the contest in which he fanned 19, for . : 21 : . : —5

78 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Grasshopper , Boston's box- the team Daily baffled. The score of this man, was in fine fettle, too, and fanned 10 game of the Grays. One of the game's features NINETEEN was a . STRIKEOUTS FOR DAILY Sweeney deserted the Providence club Union Association Game later, to go with the St. Louis Maroons of Played at Boston—July 7, 1884 the Union Association, and thus Charles Radbourne got his chance to pitch 22 con- CHICAGO AB R BH PO A E Ellick, rf 4 secutive games and to pitch Providence to — Shoenick, lb 4 2 2 5 her second and last National League pen- Horan, cf 4 1 nant at the same time. Ki'ieg, c 4 2 18 1 4 Fisher, 3 b 3 1 2 1 1 When Sweeney came back to the National Briggs, 2b 4 1 1 1 1 1 League, in 1885, he had no more 19 strike- Suck, ss 4 1

Householder, If . . . out games in his system. The score of the 3 1 DAILY, p 3 1 1 22 1 game in which he was a hero

Totals . . 33 5 8 27 25 7 NINETEEN STRIKEOUTS FOR SWEENEY BOSTON AB R BH PO A E

Irwin, 3b . . . 4 1 3

National League Game Crane, c. . , , 4 1 9 2 5 Hackett, ss. 3 1 1 1 Played at Bostan—June 7, 1884 Murnane, lb. 4 9

Slattery, cf . . 4 1

PROVIDENCE AB R BH PO A E Burke, p . . . . 3 12 3

Hines, cf . . . . 4 1 1 Scannell, If. 3 2 Farrell, 2b... 4 1 1 1 Butler, 2 b.. 3 1 2 Radbourne, lb, 4 1 5 1 McKee\ er, rf 3 SWEENEY, p. 4 1 1 19 1 Irwin, ss 3 1 1 1 Totals 31 1 24 20 9 Denny, 3b ... 1 1 Carroll, If 3 1 1 CHICAGO 101 210 OOx— Nava, c 3 19 3 BOSTON 000 000 000—

Radford, rf . . . 3 Two base hit—Shoenick. Three base hits Totals . . . 31 2 6 27 24 4 —Briggs, Crane. Base on balls—Off Burke. BOSTON AB R BH PO A E Struck out—By DAILY 19, by Burke 10. pitches Burke 2. Passed balls Hornung, If. . 4 2 Wild — Sutton, 3b . . 4 1 1 2 Crane 3, Krieg 1. Umpire—Mr. Dutton. Burdock, 2b. 4 2 2 Time—1.55. Whitnev, p. . 3 1 1 11 Morrill," lb.. 4 1 11 1 Manning, cf. 4 1 1 1 FANNED 18—AND LOST Crowley, rf . . 4 1 2 Hines, c 3 7 6 2

. . 3 1 1 Wise, ss. . 1 A curving contemporary of Daily's and Sweeney's in the Union Association of 1884 Totals 33 1 4 27 24 4 was Fred L. (Dupee) Shaw, connected with PROVIDENCE 000 Oil 000-— the Boston club, and on July 19th he must 000 000 100-— BOSTON have imagined he was a life member of the Hoodoo club for these apparently good and Two base hits Sutton, Crowley. Triple — sufficient reasons plav—Manning. Morrill and Sutton. Base on balls— Off SWEENEY. Struck out—By In the game at Boston against the St. Louis Unions, July 1884, fanned SWEENEY 19, by Whitney 10. Passed 19, Shaw 18 of the Maroons, let them have one hit, a ball—Hines. Umpire—Burns. Time—1.32. single by Joe Quinn, later to make his mark in the National as a second baseman with ONE-ARMED MAN FANS 19 Selee's Bostons, and got beaten neverthe- less, 1 to 0. Another major leaguer who fanned 19 men The game's bachelor count developed in was , the one-armed pitcher of the sixth inning from a muffed third strike the Chicago Union Association club. He by Brown on Gleason, Dave Rowe's sacri- made a carbon copy of Sweeney's exploit fice hit and a wild pitch. one month later and in the same city, then strikeouts winning over the Boston Unions, 5 to 0, Of Shaw's 18 four were sup- and holding them to one hit—a triple by plied by Orator George Shaffer, three by Ned Crane, later a Giant hurler, who made Jack Brennan, catcher by profession, but the trip around the world with the Spalding right fielding that afternoon, and three by tourists in 1888-1889. Timothy Hayes Mur- Shortstop Whitehead. nane, later a well-known baseball writer, pitched for the winners. He who died in 1917, was the first baseman on allowed five blows and fanned 11 men. :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 79

"ST. LQUIS, June 30, 1887—Ramsey's ANOTHER GREAT LEFT-HANDER record of 16 strikeouts against the St. Louis Browns took the country by surprise. He Dupee Shaw was a left-hander and so beat it by one point, however, in a game was Thomas Ramsey, commonly called the against the Clevelands. There is no doubt Toad, who set the strikeout record for the about it, Ramsey is the greatest pitcher on American Association at 17 in 1886 and the diamond and his invincible left arm is then went out a year later, when four worth a fortune to the Louisville club." strikes had to be obtained in order to retire The day Ramsey took the country by sur- a man, and equalled his own record. prise and 16 of the Browns by the strikeout Ramsey began his Association career route his team won 11 to 4, with Louisville and finished it with St. being the Missourian's moundsman. Louis. It was as a Colonel that he did his When he was taking the country by sur- deadliest work against the batters. A brick- prise and taking 16 of the Browns on strikes, layer before he took up the pastime, Ramsey these were the men whom Ramsey fanned • seemed to have acquired phenomenal William H. (Yank) Robinson, three times. strength in his arm and fingers laying brick A. J. (Doc) Bushong, W^alter A. (Dude) and he used this to good advantage when he Latham, William Gleason, and pitched. His speed was nothing terrible, Nat Hudson, twice. but he had a drop ball that would break Dave Foutz. Charles Comiskey and James a foot at least. F. (Tip) O'Neill, once. ~ Nobody escaped. ' The first time Ramsey fanned 17 men was on August 9, 1886, at Louisville, when SEVEN the Colonels had as their opponents the Met- CHANCES—SEVEN BOOTS ropolitans. One man who refused to whiff Robinson, fanned oftener by Ramsey on was Dave Orr. New York first baseman, he June 30, 1887, than any of the other getting four hits in four trips to the plate. Browns, became a world's Frank Hankinson third baseman, struck record holder on May 26, 1891, when playing two blows and Barney McLaughlin, second second for the Cincin- nati American Association baseman, one, but the seven swats gained team against Boston, he spurned every nothing useful for the Mets, who were one of the .he was offered. John Francis beaten, 6 to 0. In this game the Mets' Dwyer, now one of the members of the .pitcher was a chap named Mays, and if he box- ing commission of was related to Carl of the Yankees no one New York State, pitched this knows about the matter. game for Kelly's Killers and won it, 21 to 16, despite the fact that on seven chances When Ramsey equalled his own strikeout Robinson made seven errors. record, on June 21st of the next year, with The Robinson of the Browns of 1887 and the Clevelands as his victims, the incident of Kelly's Killers of 1891 was the Robinson created no visible impression on the Forest of the Saginaw team of 1883 mentioned on City representative of the A. P., whose lead Page 257 of Balldom as having made two for the game read thus : doubles and a triple in the sixth inning of "CLEVELAND, June 21, 1887—The a game against Dayton on April 21st in fielding of the home players was the worst which the Michigan, combination scored 20 conceivable and they walked to the bat like runs. innocents going to the slaughter." One of the innocents of the team of that NEITHER A NO-HIT HERp year, but not of the team of that day, was Robert Gilks. now a scout for the Yankees Neither Ramsey nor Waddell, left-handers, and then about everything on the Cleveland who put Louisville on the major league map, club. Said club, with Billy Crowell pitch- even if they didn't keep the city there, ever ing, was beaten 21 to 1 making 11 errors and pitched a no-hit game in the major leagues. getting five safe hits and two hits that The Toad emitted a onerhit classic at Balti- weren't safe because they were bases on more on July 31, 1886, for the game went balls. 12 innings and he won it 2 to 1 with Matt In 1887, don't forget that the batter had Kilroy opposing him. Ramsey then fanned four strikes before he was retired. 16 men. The safety off him was a double Nine days- later, Ramsey came through by Fulmer. with another strikeout stunt of large dimen- Waddell pitched several one-hit games, but sions and this time one of the news associa- the one in which his chance of getting among tions got quite enthusiastic over the Toad. the immortals vanished most quickly was Witness this lead from St. Louis on June against Detroit at , Phila- 30, 1887, after Ramsey had fanned 16 of delphia, on May 17, 1906. Then the first Comiskey's clouting Browns Tiger batter laid down a bunt and beat it ;

80 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

out. After that nobody in the Michigan Massachusetts team down on strikes. These

team's lineup got a hit or anything that were his victims : Herman Long, three times resembled it. , Gene Demont, Daff Gammons,

The name of the cruel young Tiger who Elmer Smith and Victor Willis, twice ; Pat beat Waddell out of a no-hit game at the Moran (now manager of the Cincinnati start of the combat was Tyrus Raymond club), Malachi Kittredge and Billy Hamil- Cobb. ton, once. The date was May 22nd. Mathewson, in 1904, pitching for New FANNED 16—AND LOST York against St. Louis, fanned 16 men and won his game, 3 to 1. The date ;\'as October One would think that if a pitcher fanned 3rd. This was Matty's largest strikeout 16 men his chances of winning a game in afternoon in the majors, but possibly not in which he did so would be bright, but history his baseball career. When Big Six was shows at least two contests where men have playing around Factory ville, Pa., in 1897 whiffed 16 and been beaten. and 1898, (possibly a bit earlier), he used One of the unfortunates was a National to get one dollar for pitching one ball game Leaguer, the other was identified with the —and he was perfectly satisfied with his then rival American Association. Each ran pay. into this harrowing experience in 1886, more information on these two games being fur- WHEN MATTY STARTED OUT

nished below : At Philadelphia, August 24, 1886, Ameri- Mathewson, in his first season as a pro- can Association game— of fessional, got $30 more a month than Tris Baltimore fanned 16 of the Athletics and Speaker did, Spoke signing for $50 a month held them to two hits, yet lost 3 to 0. The and the contract being preserved and shown lead-off man of the winners was Uncle to Texas Leaguers later who had exalted Wilbert Robinson of Brooklyn. Robby ideas about salaries. J. Doak Roberts, now whiffed three times. president of the Texas League, probably has At Washington, September 28, 1886, the contract still. Speaker promised to get National League game—F. T. (Shadow) it for the writer once, but never carried out Gilmore of Washington fanned 16 of the his threat. St. Louis club and yet lost 5 to 2. The Mathewson's salary with the Taunton, safeties of the Maroons numbered six, three Mass. club of the New England League in being for extra bases. The catcher for the 1899 was for $80 a month, to be paid in losers was Connie Mack, now manager of eight instalments of $10 each, but when the the Athletics and then about a month old season closed there still was owing to him as a major leaguer. Mack got two of his several of these $10 instalments. team's six safeties. In his first season out Big Six pitched nine full games for the Tauntons, who were tail- WON WHILE FANNING 16 enders, winning two and losing seven. Right now it should be stated that the Among the major league pitchers who have authority on Matty when he- was a New fanned 16 men and won their games while England Leaguer is P. E. Shirley of the getting strikeouts by the wholesale are John Boston Herald. Clarkson, Frank (Noodles) Hahn and Both Matty's wins in the New England , of the National League, League were over Portland, one of the and Tom Ramsey, of the American Asso- strong teams of the organization. These tri- ciation. umphs were at home and away from home. Clarkson, in 1886, pitching for Chicago The leader of the strong team that Matty against Kansas City, fanned 16 men and beat twice was John (Phenomenal) Smith won his game, the date being August 14th. and Smith later was Matty's manager at Ramsey, in 1886, pitching for Louisville Norfolk. However, that is getting ahead (American Association) against Baltimore, of the story, which has to do with what fanned 16 men and won his game, 6 to 0, Big Six did wfien he was in the New allowing one hit—a single by. O'Connell, England League Oriole centre fielder. Date of this game, Christopher the Crafty pitched his first

July 29th ; on July 31st, as previously game in professional ball on July 21, 1899, shown, Ramsey came through with another at Manchester, N. H. and lost it 6 to 5, one-hit game at the expense of the Mary- allowing nine hits. His team came strong landers, this one going 12 innings and 16 at the finish and made three runs and it men being fanned in it, too. might have won the game had Big Six been Hahn. in 1901, pitching for Cincinnati able to get a hit or so in his four trips to against Boston, fanned 16 men and won his the plate. However, on two of these Matty game, 4 to 3, setting every member of the fanned. This is the score of the game in : 65 :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 81

which Mathewson made his debut in pro- Balldom is balled up on the first appear- fessional baseball ance in fast company of one of the world's greatest pitchers. Mathewson did not start MATHEWSOX'S FIRST APPEARANCE the game of July 17, 1900, in Brooklyn, nor Xew England League Game did he lose it by a score of 13 to 7. That was the score of the game, but X lay CU. d L ' 21, U 9 9 started the battle and Matty only came in TAUNTON AB R BH PO A E after the Superbas had scored enough runs Grant, cf 3 1 3 (or near runs) to cancel an early lead the 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 1 Giants had obtained off Joe McGinnity. Vought, If 4 2 1 1 The score of the game in which Mathew- Burrill, lb 4 5 Q son made his National League 1 2 debut was 5 2 3 to 2 in New York's favor when the Superbas Curtis, c 4 n 4 3 2 took their turn at bat in the fifth. They made three runs off Doheny. got two men MATHEWSON, p. . . . 4 2 3 on the bags and then Manager George Totals 35 5 7 24 8 3 Stacey Davis yanked the left-hander and

i MANCHESTER AB R BH PO A E put Mathewson in. This is how Big Six pitched in the first Hickey, 2b . , 4 2 2 2 2 inning he was at work : Fitzmaurice, cf 4 4 , Yankee scout now, walked,

Murphj', ss. . . . 4 1 1 2 1 1 filling the bases. Carney, lb ... . 3 1 1 6 Lake, c 4 1 2 9 2 1 flied to centre, Jimmy Sheck- Shav, 2b 4 1 2 1 1 ard scoring. Cotter, If 3 1 1 singled, filling the 3 1 1 1 bases. Smith, p 3 1 1 2 flied to centre, Gene Demont scoring.

, 32 6 9 t26 9 5 was hit by a pitched ball, * Batted for Curtis in ninth. filling the bases. MATHEWSON out on infield fly. t Joe McGinnity struck out. TAL^NTON 000 000 203— Score of the game in which Mathewson MANCHESTER 032 000 Olx— made his first appearance in the National League Two base hits—King 2, Shay, Morrissey, Grant. Three base hit—Vought. Stolen aL\THEWSON'S FIRST APPEARANCE IN MA.JORS bases—Kellogg 3, Hickey. Lake, Cotter. —Lake, Carney and Hickey. National League Game Bases on balls—Off MATHEWSON 1. off Played at Brooklyn—July 17, 1900. Smith 9. Struck out—By MATHEWSON NEW YORK AB R BH PO A E 5, bv Smith 3. Hit bv pitcher—By YanHaltren, cf 5 2 3 6 Selbach, If MATHEWSON 2. Wild pitch—Smith. 5 1 2 Dovle, lb 10 Passed balls—Curtis 2. Umpire—Jack Smith, rf 3 2 1 Leighton. Attendance—200. Tim^2.15. 3 1 2 Grady, 2b Lack of control was Mathewson's fault 1 2 Hickman, 3b 4 5 2 when he was in the New England Leagme 4 2 2 1 1 and it was his fault when he first went to 2 the Giants in July of 1900. The early part MATHEWSON, p... 2 of that season he spent at Norfolk in the . 37 7 11 24 8 5 Virginia League, his manager down there BROOKLYN AB R BH PO A E being Phenomenal Smith, now a police 4 2 1 2 sergeant at Manchester. Sheckard, rf 9 3 2 1 Demont, 2 Smith signed Mathewson for the Norfolk 3b 3 2 1 2 1 Kellev, If 3 2 2 4 club in the fall of 1899 in Philadelphia. Big 4 3 2 n Six being in the Quaker City with the 4 1 1 3 1 Bucknell football team, for which he kicked Daly, lb 4 1 6 1 4 n 5 1 1 two field goals from placement in the game McGinnity, p 5 2 3 1 1 1 against Pennsylvania.

. . 33 13 9 27 8 Matty, in the winter of 1900, either 4 accepted terms or signed a contract with NEW YORK 200 301 001—- 7 001 155 lOx—-13 Connie Mack to pitch for the Athletics, but BROOKLYN when the season started he was with the Two base hits—Smith 2, Doyle. Demont, Giants. They had turned him back to Van Haltren. Sacrifices—Demont 2. Stolen Norfolk and Cincinnati had acquired him bases— Selbach. Grady. Bowerman. Cross. and he got hsipk to the Polo Grounds because Kelley, Demont. Double play—Dahlen and the Reds traded him to the Giants for Amos Daly. Bases on balls—Off Doheny 4, off

Rusie. k McGinnity 2, off MATHEWSON 2. Struck —

82 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA out—By McGinnity 4, by MATHEWSON Brown pitched wonderfully in this game, 1. Hit by pitcher—By MATHEWSON 3, too, for until the ninth he let the McGrawites by McGinnity 1, by Doheny 1, Wild pitch have only one hit. ' Then he weakened and Doheny, Passed balls—Bowerman 2. Um- four blows gave New York the needed run. pire—Charles Edward Swartwood. Time That no-hit game of Matty's in 1905 was • 2.31. his second. On July 15, 1901, Christy held the Cardinals hitless and runless. The vic- LOST BOTH CLASSICS tory should have pleased him, for it was the Cards who gave him his first defeat of the Mathewson had the misfortune to lose year after he had won eight in a row. The both the most important games in which he score of that game was 1 to 0, it was played worked—the play-off game with the Cubs •Decoration Day and John Powell was for the championship in 1908 and the final Mathewson's vis-a-vis. game for the championship of the world in September 4, 1916. closed the major 1912 with the Red Sox. In the earlier con- league careers (as players) of both Mathew- test Big Six, according to some, went down son and Brown. They hooked up in Chicago to defeat because J. Bentley Seymour did and both were hit freely, Matty winning, 10 not play properly for , who prob- to 8, in a game in which 17 of the runs were earned. ably hit Matty harder than any player who The score of this game : batted against him, and certainly in the FAREWELL FOR BROWN AND MATHEWSON world's title game of 1912, unfortunate errors, the most costly by , National League Game kept Bucknell's best know^n graduate from Played at Chicago—September 4,^1916 conquering the Red Sox. CINCINNATI AB R BH PO A E Baseball is full of curiosities, and one of Neale, If 6 2 2 8 Oroh, 3b 3 1 1 3 these is that Mathewson, when he pitched 3 1 2 2 his last game in the National League, had 1 1 3 4 1 as his box rival the man who probably beat Griffith, rf 1 2 4 Wingo, c 4 him oftener than anyone else. That man was 4 3 4 2 2 3 Mordecai Peter Centennial Brown, the three- Huhn, lb 5 2 7 1 fingered marvel of the Cubs. MATHEWSON, p... 5 1 3 1 3 Brown, graduate of the coal mines, like 10 19 27 13 1 Edward Armstrong Walsh, now umpiring in the American League, came into the National CHICAGO AB R. BH PO A E Flack, rf 4 2 1 1 three years after Matty, being with, the Dovle, 2b 5 1 3 2 5

Cardinals in 1903 and being traded to Kellv, If 2 1 4 • Chicago the next year. 4 1 2 10 5 4 2 It was Brown who pitched against 1 3 1 Mathewson in the play-off game of 1908, the 4 1 2 2 Miner being called in after , 4 3 5 1 BROWN, p 4 2 2 2 left-hander, known at that time as Jack the Giant Killer, had opened wildly and inef-

, 8 1.5 27 14 2 fectively. Brown stopped the Giants prac- .Totals 41 tically in their tracks and Chicago later had * Batted for Pechous in ninth. one large inning on Mathewson and then CINCINNATI 012 122 Oil — 10 settled the issue as to whether New York or CHICAGO 201 020 003 — 8 Chicago would play against Detroit in the world's series. Two base hits— GriflBth, Doyle, Groh, National League players of the era of Saier, MATHEWSON. Neale, Pechous. Brown and Mathewson have told the writer Three base hits—Kelly, Roush, Flack. Home that at throttling rallies there was no one run— Saier. Stolen bases—Neale, Groh, quite like Mordecai P. C. "He could go in Roush. Sacrifices—Groh, Saier, Wingo, without warming up and stop you," says Roush. Bases on balls—Off BROWN 1, off John Hummel, now managing Springfield of MATHEWSON 1. Hit by pitcher—By the Eastern League. "You'd see Brown BROWN ( Roush ) . Struck out—By sitting on the bench one instant and then, MATHEWSON 3, by BROWN 2. Wild when you had started hitting a pitcher, he pitch—MATHEWSON. Umpires—Rigler would desert that spot and be right in there, and Eason. Time—2.10. needing no preparatory work in the bull pen." EVERYTHING NOT KNOWN Brown generally beat Mathewson, but one time that he didn't do so was June 13, That the record keepers are ijot thoroughly 1905. Then Big Six held the Cubs hitless conversant with every page of no-hit litera- and won over Mordecai P. C, 1 to 0. ture was proved in 1922 after Charley 2 : —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 83

Robertson of the White Sox sent 27 Tigers Earned runs—None. Base on called balls back to the bench without any of them reach- —York. Umpire—Charles Daniels. Time ing first base. When a is 2.00. pitched there is at once thrust before the palpitating populace the previous perfor- ROBERTSON WAS THE FIFTH— mances of this kin^ and the list printed in NOT SIXTH 1922 had on it the name of George Washing- ton Bra'dley, is in who now a policeman So young Mr. Robertson was the' fifth Philadelphia. And the reason Bradley's author of a flawlessly pitched major league name was on the list of authors of perfect game, not the sixth, as every public print games was that the record books have been in the land had it after he had distinguished giving him credit for a perfect game that himself against the Tigers. wasn't a perfect game. The first real, honest-to-goodness no-hit It is stated in Balldom, that the first major league game, nine innings long, in which a hero was J. Lee Richmond of the Worcester pitcher kept all 27 men from reaching first Nationals ; the second, John Montgomery base was pitched by J. Lee Richmond of the Ward of the Providence Nationals ; the third, Worcester Nationals against Cleveland in Denton J. Young of the Boston Americans, 1880. That fact is right, even if the date and the fourth, Adrian C. Joss of the given in Balldom (July 12) is wrong. Cleveland Americans.

Bradley was the first National League The scores o^ all four curving classics pitcher to become a no-hit hero, but when* can be found later if Mr. Charles W. Mears he pitched his no-hit game for St. Louis of Cleveland comes through with that of against Hartford he passed one man (Tom Ward's game. John Montgomery pitched York), and three errors were behind made his flawless contest five days after Richmond •him. At least one Hartford player, possibly pitched his. Richmond won over Cleveland, two, reached first in this game, which was 1 to ; Ward over Buffalo, 6 to 0. played at St. Louis on July 15, 1876. Twenty-four years elapsed before Cy John M. Greene, sporting editor of the l^bung I got into the glory circle. He won Hartford Con rant, turned up the score of over the Athletics, 3 to 0, on May 5, 1904, the no-hit game of Bradley's from the files in Boston, eight men being retired on strikes, of the Courant and it is printed below. The introduction to the game would be printed, ten on fly balls and nine "groundering" out, as too, only for this reason—there wasn't any I. E. Sanborn, former president of the Base- introduction. The score came over the wire ball Writers' Association of America, was alone. Here it is : in the habit of saying, of writing rather. Four years later—on October 2, 19()8 FIRST NO-HIT GAME IN MAJORS of Cleveland let only 27 of the National League Game White Sox come to bat and won over , 1 to 0, the Big Reel striking out Played at St. Louis—July 15, 1876 15 men in eight innings and still being beaten. got its run on Birming- ST. LOUIS R B PO A E Cleveland Cuthbert, If 1 2 ham's single. Isbell's wild throw after Clapp, 3 2 c 3 Walsh had caught Joe off first and McGearv, 2b 3 6 Pike, cf 1 1 Schreck's passed ball. , with Battin, 2b 1 4 a star play on John Anderson in the ninth, Blong, rf. 1 1 2 real no-hit class. BRADLEY, p ,. 1 3 kept Joss in the Dehlman, lb 1 17 The scores of the four classics Pearce, ss 1 3 1 RICHMOND'S PERFECT GAME Totals 2 8 27 18 3 National League Game HARTFORD R B PO A E Remsen, cf 3 Played at Worcester—^June 12, 1880 Burdock, 2b 3 Higham, rf 1 WORCESTER AB R BH PO A E Ferguson, 3b 2 1 Wood, If 4 Carey, ss 2 RICHMOND, p 3 1 6 Bond, p 1 Knight, rf 8 1 1 York, If 3 1 Irwin, ss 3 1 2 2 3 Mills, lb 11 1 Bennett, c 2 8 Harbridge, o 4 2 2 Whitnev. 3b 3 1 2 Sullivan, lb 3 14 27 6 4 1 Totals ^ ^ Corey, cf 3 Creamer, 2b 3 4 ST LOUIS 110 000 000 — HARTFORD 000 000 000—0 Totals 27 1 3 27 16 —15 ——13

84 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

CLEVELAND AB R BH PO A E PHILADELPHIA AB R BH PO A E Dunlap, 2b 3 4 2 Hartsel, If -1 Hankinson, 3b 3 Hoffman, If 2 2 1 Kennedy, c 3 9 1 2 Pickering, cf 3 1 Phillips, lb 3 7 Davis, lb 3 5 1 Shaffer, rf 3 2 L. Cross, 3b 3 4 1 McCormick, p 3 10 Seybold, rf 3,0 2 Gilligan, cf 3 1 Murphy, 2 b 3 1 2 Glasscock, ss 3 2 M. Cross, ss 3 2 2 Hanlon, If 3 1 Schreck, c 3 7 Waddell, p 3 1 Totals 27 24 15 2 Totals 27 24 7 1 WORCESTER 000 010 OOx— CLEVELAND 000 000 000— BOSTON • 000 001 20x— PHILADELPHIA 000 000 000— Left on bases—Worcester 3. Struck out Corey 2, By McCormick 7 (RICHMOND 2, Two base hits—Collins, Criger. Three

Sullivan, Wood, Bennett) ; by RICHMOND base hits—Stahl, Freeman, Ferris. First (Shaffer, Hanlon, Dunlap. Phillips, 5 base on error—Boston. Left on bases Glasscock). Base on balls—Off McCormick. Boston 5. Sacrifice hit—Lachance. Struck Double play—^Glasscock, Dunlap and Phil- out—By YOUNG 8 (Davis 2, M. Cross 2, lips. Umpire Bradley. Time^ 1.26. — — Murphy. Waddell, Seybold, Hartsel) ; by WARD'S PERFECT GAME Waddell 6. Double plays—Hoffman and

Schreck ; L. Cross and Davis. Umpire National League tGame •John Francis Dwyer. Time—1.23. Played at Providence—June 17, 1880 PROVIDENCE AB R BH PO A E Hines, cf 5 2 2 JOSS'S PERFECT GAME Start, lb 5 1 1 14 American League Dorgan, rf 5 2 Game Gross, c 5 5 1 Played at Cleveland October Farrell, 2b 4 3 3 2 — 2, 1908 WARD, p 4 1 2 6 Peters, ss 4 1 6 CLEVELAND AB R BH PO A Goode, rf 4 1 York, If 4 2 3 Bradley, 3b 4 1 Bradley, 3b 4 1 1 1 4 Hinchman, If 3 3 Lajoie, 2b 3 1 2 8 Totals 40 5 13 27 19 Stovall, lb 3 16 BUFFALO AB R BH PO A E Clarke, c 3 4 1 Crowlev, rf-c 3 4 2 Birmingham, cf 3 1 2 Richardson. 3b 3 1 Perring, ss 2 1 1 1 Rowe, c-rf 3 3 1 JOSS, p 3 5 Walker, If 3 3 1

Hornung, 2b 3 2 3 Totals . . 28 1 4 27 16 Mack, ss 3 3 3 1 Esterbrook, lb 3 10 CHICAGO AB R BH PO A 1 Poorman, cf 3 2 Hahn, rf 3 1 2 Galvin, p 3 5 Jones, cf 3 Isbell, lb 3 6 1 27 13 7 Totals 27 Doughertv, If 3 PROVIDENCE 010 100 111 — Davis, 2h 3 BUFFALO 000 000 000 — Parent, ss ' 3 1 3 Schreck, c 2 13 Shaw, 3 base hit Farrell. Three base hits c Two — *White 1 Start, York, Bradley. First base on error Tannehill, 3b 2 Providence. Earned runs—Providence 3. tDonohue 1 WALSH, p 2 1 3 Struck out—By WARD 2, by Galvin 2. Anderson 1 Wild pitch—Galvin. Passed ball—Crowley. t Umpire Daniels. Totals 27 24 7

YOUNG'S PERFECT GAME * Grounded out for Shaw in 9th. t Fanned for Tannehill in 9th. American League Game : Grounded out for WALSH in 9th. Played at Boston—May 5, 1904 ^ CLEVELAND 001 000 OOx— BH PO 000 000 000 AB R . BOSTON ^ CHICAGO . — Doughertv. If 4 1 1 2 Collins, '3b 4 2 Stolen base—Lajoie. Struck out—By Stahl, cf 4 1 1 3 Freeman, rf 4 1 2 WALSH 15 (Goode 4, Clarke 3, JOSS 3, Parent, ss 4 2 1 Lajoie 2, Birmingham, Bradley. Hinch- 9 LaChance. lb 3 1 man) by JOSS 3 (Jones, Dougherty, Dono- Ferris, 2b 3 1 1 ; Criger, c 3 1 1 9 hue). Base on balls—Off WALSH (Per- YOUNG, p 3 balls Schreck 2. Umpires J) ^ ^ ring). Passed — Connolly and O'Loughlin. Totals 32 3 10 27 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 85

' ...""„„,,„„„,„„ M.uH nm, „, MUMUMnM, ' King lost this no-hit game, 1 to 0, because ONLY ONE OF ITS KIND of errors by Darling, who was doing his best

, .nm> """" ' """ """"""""" ".",,„„„„ „„„i,nm,„n,„m, short In tile abseuce of the regular guard- Fred Toney. right-hander of Cincinnati, ian of that position. Del made a double- and Jim Vaughn left-hander of Chicago, col- barreled error on Van Haltren in the seventh, laborated in the greatest major league box fumbling first and then throwing to the duel on record, when, on May 2, 1917, in grandstand, the Californian going to second. Chicago, each travelled nine innings without He advanced to third when Cook bunted and allowing a hit. The Reds' northpaw pitched scored when Hugh Duffy, covering right, hitless ball against the Cubs in the tenth, threw Lou Bierbauer out at first, too, after his team had scored a run on Wevhing, now a policeman in Louis- KoiDfs single. Fred il lams twp-base muff ^^.^^^ ^ , ^^. .^^^ ^.^^^ of s fly and Thorpe s slow hit j^^^^^^ Uatvm, pitched for Brooklvn in to tte box Kopf s safety came after one ^^.^ ^^^^ ^.^^^.^.^ Wonders batted last, man had been retired. The score of this ^^.^^^ ^^^^ ^^^^.^ ^.^^^ ^.^^^^^^ tamous game : ^.^^j against them. He passed three men and DOUBLE NO-HIT GAME whiffed two. and seven misplays were made

^. , ^ by the Comiskeyites. :National League Game

„, . nr o -,r^-,^7 King ought to come out of the ranks of Played at Chicago—May 2, 1917 the no-hit iheroes and14.1the record^1keepers ^0 ^2 Pi'obably will take his name off the list of gS;"^™ :. 1 i ? Getz' 3b.!!!!.!.!.. 1 2 1 these individuals.

.*.'.'.'.!.".!!! Here is some information about each of Neale ^cf ! 4 1 Chase, lb 4 12 the uo-hit in the major leagues to inclusive, arranged leagues SheIS!'2b.'.'.'.'.!V.!!! 3 S J 3 2 S 1921, by Cueto,' If 2 5 and arranged alphabetically: Huhn, c 3 3 ' ' """ ' " "" ""' TONEY, 3 1 ' p — — — — — — AMERICAN ASSOCIATION'S HITLESS Totals 30 1 2 30 10 GAMES—15 CHICAGO AB R BH PO A E 1 , ,„ Zeider, ss 4 1 1 rrrjv^ Tn7'T?rkir>Q Wolter, rf 4 IMH, MHiKUiiib

MeVkl'e \b".'.'.".'.V.'.'.' 4 7 1 EDWARD ATKISSON, Athletics, Williams, cf.' 2 2 1 (twice) —May 24, 1884, at Pittsburgh. ^ann, If 3 Atkisson, a right-hander won over Fox of the Alleghenys, Pirates early Dear^'sb''.".'.".'.'.'.'.'.!!! 3 1 10 to 1, of VAUGHN, p 3 3 days escaping runless defeat because Atkis- ~ ~: ~^ son hit their first batter Charles ^ , , — Edward 2 , Totals 30 30 9 ^ , , , j x i xu- j Swartwood. IJe stole second, took third on IZ IZ Zo ;=i out and scored on jack MiUiga„'s passed ball. Atkisson hit one man, whose name has Stolen base—Chase. Double plays— been furnished, and fanned one man—Short- Zeider Doyle Doyle. Merkle and ; YAUGHN. stop . Atkisson, in his second and Merkle. Left on bases—Chicago 2. hitless game, at Philadelphia, against the Cincinnati 1. Bases on balls—Off TONEY Metropolitans, on Mav 1. 1886. also failed 2 (Williams 2), off YAUGHN 2 (Groh, to hand out ciphers, the New Yorkers scoring Cueto). Struck out—By YAUGHN 10, by twice and being beaten. 3 to 2. Possibly TONEY 3. Umpires—Orth and Rigler. this game wasn't a no-hit game, for in the Time—1.50. box score there is an annotation that Orr ....„>„,.,..„...... Mn.niMMi.nMni.n.ini.mn. tim.in.M, oMiiin was' out, hit by . Chlcf Rosemau DOES KING BELONG? scored the Mets' first run on a pass, mn..„,„„m,n„ .nuMMnnM.nnnmnu ,„ .,nn „„,„.„,„„„ , O'Bricu's passcd ball and Colcmau's muff Charles King (Koenig his right name was of a fly and Orr registered the second on and he was a bricklayer before he made his Bradley's bad error (from account of game) living playing baseball) once was given and the outs of Hankinson and Brady, credit for pitching a ten-inning no-hit game Cushman, a left-hander, pitched against for the Chicago Players' League club against Atkisson. Atkisson apparently didn't strike Brooklyn in Chicago on June 21. 1890, and out anyone, he passed three men (Behel, then it was discovered the game went only Roseman and Brady) and three errors were nine innings and now it is learned that King made behind him. only pitched eight innings, so probably his THEODORE BREITENSTEIN, St. Louis name will be wiped off the list of no-hit —October 4, 1891, at St. Louis, Breiten- heroes. stein, a left-hander, won over Meekin of —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Louisville, 8 to 0, striking out three men striking out eight men, walking four and (Justice Harry L. Taylor of New York having three errors made behind him. Just State was one of them) and passing one a week before Mountain's box associate man. He received errorless support. Account Ed Morris—had pitched a no-hit game of this game says : "Browns and Louisville against Pittsburgh. Mountain in his great- closed season, playing two games. In the est game, procured a home run. first, Comiskey put in Breitenstein, an ama- ANTHONY J. MULLANE, Louisville- teur, and he pitched the most remarkable September 11, 1882, against Cincinnati. game ever played here or in fact anywhere Mullane was a right-hander. else, not a hit being secured off him." , Kansas City—June Breitenstein graduated from the lots of St. 6. 1888, at Baltimore, won over Baltimore, Louis to the Browns. He used to pitch for Matt Kilroy pitching, 4 to 0, striking out the Sporting team in St. Louis. His News one man, walking one and having four errors first appearance in fast company was on made behind him. Says one who saw this April 28, 1891, when he replaced Jack game : "Porter Avas particulai'ly steady and Stivetts in a game against Louisville. The cautious. No less than 15 fly balls were Colonels could do nothing with him that day caught. Baltimore had but one man on and they did less than nothing with him later second base and but five on first. Two were, in the season. Hugh Jennings was one of left and the others were thrown out." the i-ilayers who failed to get a hit. GUY HECKER, Louisville—September EDWARD W. SEWARD, Athletics- July 26, 1888, Seward, a right-hander, won 19, 1882, against Pittsburgh. Hecker was Cincinnati. a right-hander. over Tony Mullane pitching, 12 to 2, striking out 6 men. passing four and KILROY, Baltimore—Octo- MATTHEW having six errors made behind him. Seward's ber 1886, at Pittsburgh, Matthew Kilroy, 6, backstop in this game was Wilbert Robinson, left-hander, over Pittsburgh, Morris won Ed Brooklyn manager now. Cincinnati's runs, pitching, G to 0. Kilroy struck out 11 men, scored in the eighth inning, were due to walked one and four errors were made errors by and Brudder Bill pastime, behind him. Certain pundits of the Gleason. James R. Price, formerly of the New York WILLIAM H. TERRY. Brooklyn (twice) Press among them, always have insisted that —July 24, 1886, at Brooklyn, Terry, a Kilroy's no-hit game came just after he had right-hander, won over Dave Foutz of St. received a terrible beating from the Pirates, Louis, 1 to 0, passing two men, striking out but they are wrong, for the day before he two and having three errors made behind had held Pittsburgh to two hits in a 5-inning him. Brooklyn's run was scored in the 3 to 3 tie. Kilroy was born in Philadelphia eighth by Swartwood who then singled, took on June 21, 1866. He joined Nashville when second on a passed ball and registered on he was 18 and then went to Baltimore, his Phillips' double. May 27, 1888, at Brooklyn, nickname in the Association being the Phe- Terry won over Tom Ramsey of Louisville, nomenal Kid. Kilroy's arm went lame after 4 to 0, passing two men and striking out he joined the Boston Players' League club in eight. Brooklyn was charged with six errors 1890. Matt was the best man in the country in this game, Terry having four, Jimmy at picking men off the bases. It was suicide Peoples, his catcher, one, and Bill McClellan, to take a lead of more than a foot off first. second baseman, one. Terry was from West- EDWARD KIMBER, Brooklyn—Octo- field, Mass., and was the Chicago pitcfier the ber 4, 1884, at Brooklyn, Kimber pitched day made four home runs in 10 hitless and runless innings ag^iinst one game. Toledo. Darkness stopped the game just as LEDELL TITCOMB, Rochester—Sep- play started in the eleventh. tember 15, 1890, at Rochester, Titcomb a EDWARD MORRIS, Columbus—May 29, left-hander, won over Syracuse, Edward 1884, at Pittsburgh, Morris, a left-hander, Mars pitching, 7 to 0, striking out seven won over Pittsburgh (team called the Alle- men, passing two and having three errors ghenys), Neagle pitching, 5 to 0, fanning made behind him. seven men, issuing one pass (to Joe Battin, AUGUST P. WEYHING, Athletics- third baseman) and getting errorless sup- July 31, 1888, at Philadelphia, Weyhing, port. No Pittsburgher was left on base. a right-hander, won over Kansas City, Sul- The Alleghenys protested vigorously over the livan pitching, 4 to 0, striking out five men, ball Morris used against them, claiming that passing one, hitting one and getting error- the overhead delivery was illegal, but Um- less support. The men who got on through pire Valentine didn't agree with them Weyhing's wildness were Monk Cline and FRANK H. MOUNTAIN, Columbus- Cowboy Jim Davis. Weyhing's no-hit game June 5, 1884, at Washington, won over came five days after a similar contest by his Washington, Bob Barr pitching, 12 to 0, pitching associate, Seward. ' Weyhing and —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 87

George Stallings, Rochester manager now, EDWARD V. CICOTTE, Chicago— formed one of the early toothpick batteries. Cicotte, a right-hander, won over St. Louis Both were with the Phillies in the spring of (Earl Hamilton, Jim Park and 1887 and both got released shortly after the pitching), 11 to at St. Louis on" April 14, series with the Athletics ended, Weyhing 1917, striking out five men, passing three, joining the Philadelphia Association team hitting one and having one error made be- and Stallings going to Toronto. hind him—a fumble by Gandil that allowed Austin to reach first. AMERICAN LEAGUE HITLESS WILLIAM HENRY DINNEEN, Boston GAMES—31 —Dinneen, a right-hander, won over Chicago ( pitching), 2 to 0, at Boston THE AMERICAN'S HEROES on September 27, 1905, fanning six men, walking two, hitting one and getting perfect (Note No account is taken of the no-hit — support. Seventeen of the White Sox were games pitched in the American League of retired on easy flies or fouls. Held hitless 1900, for then it was not and did not claim in the first game, the Chicagoans, in the to be a major league.) second, tore off a flock of safeties and won CHARLES ALBERT BENDER, Phila- as thev pleased in six innings, 15 to 1. delphia—Bender, a right-hander, won over GEORGE FOSTER, Boston—Foster, a Cleveland, 4 to 0, at Philadelphia on May right-hander, won over New York (Bob 12, 1910, missing a perfect game by passing Shawkey pitching), to 2 to at Boston on Terry Turner. He fanned four men and June 21, 1916, fanning three men, passing walked no one except the player who closed three and getting perfect support. his American League career known as the ROBERT B. GROOM, St. Louis—Groom, Aged Albino, receiving perfect support. a right-hander, won over Chicago (Joe Benz JOSEPH D. BENZ, Chicago—Benz, a pitching), 3 to 0, at St. Louis on May 6, right-hander, won over Cleveland, Abe Bow- 1917, in the second game of a double header, man and Fred Blanding, pitching, 6 to 1, at the White Sox the day before also having Chicago on May 31, 1914. 'He then fanned failed to get a safe blow. Groom fanned four four men and passed two, three errors being men, passed three, hit one and got perfect made behind him. Cleveland's run was support. scored in the fourth by Roy Wood, who EARL HAMILTON, St. Louis—Hamil- took two bases on Buck Weaver's wild throw, ton, a left-hander, won over Detroit (Jean advanced to third on a fielder's choice and Dubuc pitching), 5 to 1, at Detroit on came in while a double play was being pulled August 30, 1912, the Browns, in their pre- ofe. vious game against the Tigers, played July LESLIE JOSEPH BUSH, Philadelphia- 4th, having failed to get a safety. Hamilton Bush, a right-hander won over Cleveland, walked two men and two errors were made Stanley Coveleskie and Fred Coumbe pitch- behind him. Cobb scored in the fourth on ing, 5 to 0, at Philadelphia on August 26, a walk, Pratt's boot and a fielder's choice. 1916. A pass to Graney, first Indian batter, WELDON HENLEY, Philad'elphia—Hen- was the only thing that marred Bush's game, ley, a right-hander, won over St. Louis, 6 as he received perfect support. The previous to 0, at St. Louis on July 22, 1905, fanning day Bush had been knocked out of the box two men, walking three and having one in three innings by the Indians, his come- error made behind him. back being as quick as Leonard's against St. THOMAS HUGHES II, New York- '1-3 Louis the same year. , Hughes, a right-hander, pitched 9 and RAYMOND B. CALDWELL, Cleveland- innings of hitless ball against Cleveland Caldwell, a right-hander, won over New (George Kahler pitching), at New York on York (his old team), 3 to 0, at New York August 30, 1910, and was beaten in the on September 10, 1919. This was the first eleventh, 5 to 0. In the innings in which time Caldwell ever had pitched against his Hughes pitched hitless ball only one man old team. He began the season of 1919 with reached first—Terry Turner, in the seventh, Boston and was unconditionally released in on a wild throw by . July. Caldwell fanned five men, passed one WALTER PERRY JOHNSON, Wash- (Hannah) and one (Baker) reached first ington—Johnson, a right-hander, won over on a fumble by Wambsganss, who made Boston ( pitching), 1 to 0, Cleveland's only error. Mays opposed Cald- at Boston on July 1, 1920, fanning 10 men, well on the mound in this game. passing nobody and having one error made JAMES J. CALLAHAN, Chicago—Calla- behind him. That was a boot by Stanley han, a right-hander won over Detroit, 3 to Harris on in the seventh. 0, at Chicago on September 20, 1902, fan- Mike Menoskey later forced the Boston cap- ning two men, passing two and having one tain. Johnson whiffed tw-o pinch hitters error made behind him. Karr and Eibel—in the ninth. The only a

88 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

hard Washington fielding chance was a fly 7 to 0, at Detroit on July 4, 1912, (after- catch by Rice on Foster in the fifth. noon game), fanning five men, passing five ADRIAN C. JOSS, Cleveland (twice) — and having one error made behind him— October 2, 1908, at Cleveland, Joss, a right- fumble by George Moriarty, third baseman, hander, won over Chicago, Ed Walsh pitch- now an American League umpire. Mullin ing, 1 to 0, not one of the White Sox reach- pitched this no-hit game on his birthday. ing first. This game alluded to previously acted in the same manner and score printed. Joss's second appearance when he was in the Wisconsin-Illinois in the Pitchers' Hall of Fame came on April League. The next time the Tigers and the 20, 1910, in Chicago, when he won over the Browns met, Hamilton hurled a no-hit game White Sox, Guy Harris White pitching, 1 against the Jungleites. to 0, fanning two men, passing two and ROBERT B. RHOADES, Cleveland— having one error made behind him. Fred Rhoades, a right-hander, won over Boston, Parent was the Chicago player who bene- 2 to 1, at Cleveland on September 18, 1908, fitted by the Cleveland mistake—a fumble fanning two men then, walking two, hitting by Third Baseman —and at one and having two errors made behind him. first that was called a hit for Parent. JAMES SCOTT, Chicago— Scott, a right- ERNEST KOOB.. St. Louis—Koob a left- hander, pitched nine innings of hitless and hander, won over 'Chicago ( runless ball against Washington at Wash- pitching), 1 to 0, at St. Louis on May 5, ington on May 14, 1914, and lost out in the 1917, fanning two men, passing five and tenth. 1 to 0. to Yancey Ayers. Chic Gandil having two errors made behind him. This opened the tenth by singling and Howard no-hit game was a tainted affair, a hit given Shanks doubled him home instantly. Scott to Weaver in the first inning being changed fanned two men and passed two, and three to an error for Austin after the ofiicial scorer errors were made behind him. (a noble critic) had arrived at the ball yard. ERNEST SHORE, Boston—Babe Ruth The official scorer wasn't there when the had a run-in with Umpire Brick Owen in play was made. All the other scribes, home the first inning at Washington on June 23, and visiting, gave the ball hit by Weaver as 1917, after Ray* Morgan had been awarded a hit. a pass, made a pass at him and was put out HUBERT B. LEONARD, Boston (twice) of the game. Manager put —August 30, 1916, at Boston, Leonard, a Ernest Shore, right-hander, in to finish the left-hander, won over St. Louis, Carl Weil- game and he finished it so capably that no man pitching, 4 to 0, fanning three men, one reached first. Morgan, who was on passing two and getting errorless support. when Shore went in, attempted to steal Leonard, the previous day, had lasted less second and was killed off. Shore struck out than an inning against the' Browns. Like two men. American League officials de- Joss, Leonard pitched his second no-hit game clared that Shore deserved a place along away from home, subduing Detroit, George with Ward. Young, Joss and Richmond, but Dauss and George Cunningham pitching, 5 he never has received it. Ayers pitched to 0, at Detroit, on June 3, 1918. Leonard against Shore. The score was 4 to 0. then fanned four men and walked one, a FRANK ELMER SMITH, .Chicago pass to Bob Veach preventing him from hurl- (twice) — Smith, a right-hander, and an ex- ing a perfect game, as he received perfect ponent of the spit ball, won over Detroit, at support. Detroit, on September 6, 1905, 15 to 0. then , New York—Mog- fanning eight men, walking three and get- ridge a left-hander, won over Boston (Hub ting perfect support. His second no-hit game Leonard pitching), 2 to 1, at Boston on was reeled off in Chicago on September 20, April 24, 1917, striking out three men, pass- 1908, against Philadelphia, the score of this ing three and having three errors made be- game being 1 to 0. Smith then fanned two hind him. Walsh's sacrifice fly in the sev- men, walked one and one error was made enth scored Boston's only run, Barry cross- behind him. ing the plate after having walked and gone JESSE NILES TANNEHILL, Boston— to third on a couple of errors. Tannehill. a left-hander, won over Chicago, EARL L. MOORE, Cleveland—Moore, a 6 to 0. at Chicago on August 17, 1904. then right-hander, pitched nine hitless innings fanning four men. walking one and hitting against Chicago at Cleveland on May 9, one. He received perfect suiDport. 1901, and was beaten in the tenth, 4 to 2, EDWARD ARMSTRONG WALSH. Chi- the White Sox then making two singles. cago—Walsh, a right-hander, won over Bos- Chicago's earlier runs came from errors and ton ( pitching) 5 to 0, at Chicago pRSSGS on August 27, 1911, then fanning eight men GEORGE J. MULLIN, Detroit—Mullin, and passing one—. He received a right-hander, won over St. Louis (Adams, perfect support. Walsh drew $60 a month Earl Hamilton and Roy Mitchell pitching), when he first started to play professional 5

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 89 ball, with the Wilkes-Barre club of the then fanning one man, passing seven and Pennsylvania State League in 1902, that having two errors made behind him. The club being managed by Ernest C. Landgraf, Cowboys' runs were due to Lafitte's wild- president and owner of the Syracuse Inter- ness. nationals now. Williamsport offered to buy MILES MAIN, Kansas City—Main, a Walsh for $500. Landgraf spurned the offer, right-hander, won over Buffalo (Russell then rain set in, there was a strike of the Ford, inventor of the emery ball, pitching), coal miners and the Pennsylvania State 5 to 0, at Buffalo on August 16, 1915, then League blew up. Another famous pitcher fanning seven men, passing one and having who started in that league was George two errors made behind him. Another Leroy Wiltse, now managing Buffalo. tainted no-hit game. A hit originally given JOSEPH WOOD, Boston—Wood, a right- to Walter Blair was transformed into an hander, won over St. Louis (Joe Lake pitch- error for John Rawlings after the official ing), 5 to 0, at Boston on July 29, 1911, scorer had talked to Umpires Bill Brennan then fanning 12 men, walking two (Lake and Tom Corcoran and to Kansas City and Hogan), hitting one (Hogan) and get- players. ting errorless support. DENTON J. YOUNG, Boston (twice) — NATIONAL LEAGUE'S HITLESS Young, a right-hander, retired Philadelphia GAMES—46 without a man reaching first base at Boston on May 5, 1904, this game being alluded to THE HEROES previously and score printed. Like Joss and Leonard, Cy hurled his second no-hit game LAWRENCE J. CORCORAN, Chicago away from home, winning over the Yankees, (three times) —, right-hand- 8 to 0, at New York on June 30, 1908. All er, pitched his first no-hit game at Chicago that prevented Young from duplicating his against Boston on August 19, 1880, winning perfect game against the Athletics then was 6 to 0. Corcoran's second no-hit effort was a pass issued to Harry Niles, the first New revealed on the last day of the season of York batter, the count being two and three 1882 (September 20th), at Chicago, when before the deciding ball was pitched. Niles he won over Worcester ( was immediately potted stealing by Lou pitching), 5 to 0. Corcoran then fanned Criger and thereafter no Yankee reached three men, passed one and four errors were first. In this game and made behind him. Corcoran's third and last , left fielding and shortstop- no-hit game was against Providence on ping respectively for Boston, fielded wonder- June 27, 1884, at Chicago. Charles Sweeney fully. Young fanned two men, walked one pitching against him and being beaten 6 to and got air-tight support. 0. In this game Corcoran fanned six men, passed one and six errors were made behind FEDERAL LEAGUE'S HITLESS him. UAMES— JAMES F. GALVIN, Buffalo (twice) — James F. Galvin, right-hander, called the THE HEROES Little Steam Engine, when he was young, and Pudgy Jim, when he grew old, FRANK L. ALLEN, Pittsburgh—Allen, pitched his first no-hit game at Worcester, a left-hander, won over St. Louis (Robert against Worcester, on August 20, 1880, win- Groom pitching), 2 to 0, at St. Louis on ning then over Fred Corey, 1 to 0, in a April 24, 1915, then fanning two men and game in which the Bisons made six errors passing four. He received perfect support. and in which two of the losers fanned. ARTHUR DAVID DAVENPORT, St. Galvin's second and last no-hit game, un- Louis—Davenport, a right-hander, won over covered August 4, 1884, also was revealed Chicago (Addison Brennan pitching), 3 to away from home, for he pitched it at Detroit 0, at St. Louis on September 7, 1915, then against Detroit and Buffalo won on the lop- fanning three men, passing two and having sided basis of 18 to 0. Galvin fanned seven two errors made behind him. men that day, walked no one and two errors CLAUDE RAY HENDRIX, Chicago— were made behind him. Hendrix. a right-hander, won over Pitts- CHRISTOPHER MATHEWSON, New burgh (Bunny Hearne and Elmer Knetzer York (twice) —Mathewson, a right-hander, pitching), 10 to 0, at Pittsburgh on May*15, pitched his first no-hit game at St. Louis on 1915, then fanning three men and passing July 15, 1901, against St. Louis and won three. He received perfect support. over Wee Willie Sudhoff, 5 to 0, fanning EDWARD FRANCIS LAFITTE, Brook- four men, passing four and having one error lyn—Lafitte, a right-hander, won over Kan- —a muffed fly ball by Centre Fielder George sas City (Nick Cullop and Stone pitching), Van Haltren—made behind him. Mathew- 6 to 2, at Brooklyn on September 19, 1914, son's second no-hit game also was pitched 90 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA away from home, being uncovered in Chicago hue was a very good hot weather pferformer. on June 13, 1905, against Chicago. Then The day he pitched his no-hit game it was Big Six won over , 1 to 0, terribly hot. in a game in which the Three Fingered MALCOLM WAYNE EASON, Brooklyn Marvel allowed only one hit up to the ninth, —Eason, a right-hander, retired St. Louis Mathewson struck out two men, passed none without a hit or inin at St. Louis on July and two errors were made behind him. 20, 1906. The score of this game was 2 to LEON K. AMES, New York—Ames, a and in it the Superbas made one error, right-hander, on April 15, 1909, at New Eason fanning five men and passing three. York, held Brooklyn hitless for nine innings, HORACE OWEN ELLER, Cincinnati— the Superbas winning in the thirteenth, 3 to Eller, a right-hander and an American 0. Irwin Wilhelm, now manager of the League discard, retired St. Louis without a Philadelphia Nationals, pitched against hit or run at Cincinnati on May 11, 1919, Ames in this contest, which was the first winning over Frank Spruell (Jake) May, of the season for both clubs. 6 to 0. Eller got perfect support, fanned GEORGE WASHINGTON BRADLEY, eight men and passed three. Two of the St. liOuis—Bradley, a right-hander, pitched three Cardinals walked were the first no-hit game in the National League by Catcher Rariden, and the reason the over Hartford at St. Louis on July 15, 1876, other wasn't nailed was that one of the this game having been commented on and thefts launched had two runners in it. the score of it being printed elsewhere. CHARLES FERGUSON, Philadelphia- THEODORE BREITENSTEIN, Cincin- Ferguson, a right-hander, retired Providence nati—Breitenstein, a left-hander, retired without a hit or run at Philadelphia on Pittsburgh (Charles Hastings pitching), August 29, 1885. then winning over Dupee without hit or run at Cincinnati on April Shaw, 1 to 0. Ferguson fanned eight men, 22, 1898, Hughes of Baltimore being a no- walked two and six errors were made behind hit hero the same day. Breitenstein won him. Ferguson was a wonderful infielder his game, 11 to 0, fanning two men, passing as well as a great pitcher. He died of one and having one error made behind him. typhoid at Philadelphia in 1888 after having Buo's Holiday, in left field, made three sen- d.emonstrated great ability as a second base- sational catches that took hits away from man the previous season. the Pirates, CHARLES C. ERASER, Philadelphia- JOHN G. CLARKSON, Chicago—Clark- Eraser, a right-hander, retired Chicago with- son, a right-hander, retired Providence with- out a hit or run at Chicago on September out a run or hit at Providence on July 27, 18, 1903, the Phillies then winning, 10 to 0. 1885, the score of this game being 4 to 0. Four errors were made behind Eraser, he In it Clarkson fanned four men and five passed five men and fanned four. errors were made behind him. FRANK L. (NOODLES) HAHN, Cin- HUGH DAILY, Cleveland—Daily, a cinnati—Hahn, a left-hander, retired Phila-

right-hander (a one-armed right-hander, at delphia (then the hardest • hitting team in that), retired Philadelphia without a hit or the country), without a hit or run at Cin- run at Philadelphia on September 13, 1883, cinnati on July 12, 1900. winning, over then winning over John Coleman, 1 to 0. William Bernhard, 4 to 0. He fanned eight Daily fanned two men. passed three and two men. Ed Delahanty, and Elmer Flick each errors were made behind him. An account whiffing twice, and walked three, one of of this game says that the ground at Recrea- these on a casualty pass. One error was tion Park was in a "wretchedly soggy con- made behind him, ' The next day the Phillies, dition and this soon made the ball so mushy in Pittsburgh, made 24 hits, recovering their it was impossible to hit it effectivelv." batting eves extremely quickly. GEORGE A. DAVIS, Boston—Davis, a WILLIAM V. HAWKE. Baltimore— right-handei** who had failed in the American Hawke, a right-hander, retired Washington League with New York, retired Philadelphia without a hit or run at Washington on without a hit or run. at Boston on September August 10, 1893, then winning over George 9, 1914. Tincup, Rixey and Oeschger pitch- Stephens, 5 to 0, in a game in which he got ing against him. Davis fanned four men, perfect support, fanned six men and walked passed five and two errors were made behind two. This game started the fans of the him, both by Third Baseman J. Carlisle country, being the first no-hit game under Smith. The score was 7 to 0. th^ new pitching rules. Hawke was a St. FRANK L. DONAHUE, Philadelphia- Louis discard. He died a couple of years Donahue, a right-hander, retired Boston later of tuberculosis. without a hit or run at Philadelphia on JAY (or JAMES) HUGHES, Baltimore July 8, 1898, and won over , 5 —Hughes, a right-hander, retired Boston to 0, passing two men, striking out one and without a hit or run at Baltimore on April having two errors made behind him. Dona- 22, 1898, Theodore Breitenstein of Cincinnati BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 91

being a no-hit hero the same day. This was 15, 1915, in his first game of the year, then the second National League game for winning over , 2 to 0. Mar- Hughes. In his first, against Washington, quard fanned two men and walked two. One on April- 18th, he had blanked the Senators, error was made behind him. That same 9 to 0, and dispersed them with two singles. season New York intended to send Marquard In his no-hit game against Boston, Hughes, to the International League, Brooklyn step- opposed by Ted Jiewis, fanned three men, ping in and claiming him on waivers. walked three and three errors were made be- HARRY M. McINTIRE, Brooklyn— hind him. Hughes was a discovery of Hugh Mclntire, a right-hander, pitched 10 innings Jennings's, the present Giant having seen of hitless ball against Pittsburgh at Brook- him in action on the Coast in the fall of lyn on August 1, 1906, and lost in the thir- 1897. teenth, 1 to 0, the game's run resulting from THOMAS J. HUGHES II, Boston- Ganley's single, Wagner's double and Hughes, a right-hander, and an American Nealon's single. League discard, retired Pittsburgh (Erwin FRANK XAVIER PFEFFER, Boston— Kantlehner and Robert Harmon pitching), PfefEer, a right-hander and a brother of without a hit or run at Boston on June 16, Edward J. Pfeffer, now of the St. Louis • 1916, then winning 2 to 0. He had the Cardinals, retired Cincinnati without a hit Pirates hitting in the air most of the time, or run at Boston on May 8, 1907, and won the Braves having only three assists. over the Reds, 6 to 0. He fanned three Hughes closed the game by fanning Hans men, walked one, hit one and one error was Wagner for the second time. made behind him. CHARLES L. (BUMPUS) JONES, Cin- CHARLES LOUIS PHILLIPPB, Louis- cinnati—Jones, who belonged to the Atlanta ville—Philiippe, a right-hander, retired New club, retired Pittsburgh without a hit at York without a hit or run at Louisville on Cincinnati on October 15, 1892, the Pirates May 25, 1899, and Vv^on over Ed Doheny. 7 being beaten 7 to 1. Jones fanned one man, to 0, fanning one man, walking two and one hit one and walked three. This was the only error being made behind him. good game Jones ever pitched for the Reds. CHARLES RADBOURNE, Providence— He was one of their greatest flivvers. Radbourne, a right-hander, retired Cleveland JAMES SANFORD LAVENDER, Chi- (Hugh Daily pitching) without a hit or run cago—Lavender, a right-hander, retired New at Cleveland on July 25, 1883, winning 8 to York without a hit or run at New York on 0. One error was made behind the Iron August 31, 1915, winning over Rube Schauer, Man and he fanned six men, walking nobody. 2 to 0, in a game in which he fanned eight J. LEE RICHMOND, Worcester—Rich- men ancf walked one. One error was made mond, a left-hander, pitched the first perfect behind him. Lavender was a Giant Nemesis game in the National League against Cleve- for a long time. He stopped land on June 12, 1880, and the game is com- after that left-hander had won 19 in a row mented on elsewhere and the score is also in 1912. printed elsewhere. THOMAS JOSEPH LOVETT, Brooklyn GEORGE NAPOLEON RUCKER, —Lovett, a right-hander, retired New York Brooklyn—Rucker, a left-hander, retired without a hit or run at Brooklyn on June Boston without a hit or run at Brooklyn on 22, 1891, and won, 4 to 0, in a game in September 5, 1908, winning over Pat which he fanned four men and passed three. Flaherty, now a Cleveland scout, 6 to 0. His support was perfect. Rucker fanned 14 men in this game, three JOHN C. LUSH, Philadelphia—Lush, a errors were made behind him and he passed left-hander, retired Brooklyn without a hit nobody.' He was responsible for the retire- or run at Brooklyn on May 1, 1906, then ment of 17 of his adversaries. fanning 11 men and passing three. One AMOS W. RUSIE, New York—Rusie, a error was made behind him, right-hander, retired Brooklyn without a hit NICHOLAS MADDOX, Pittsburgh— of run at New York on July 31, 1891, and^ Maddox, a right-hander, retired Brooklyn won his game, 6 to 0, fanning four men, without a hit at Pittsburgh on September passing eight, hitting one and having one 20, 1907, the Superbas scoring once in this error made behind him. Rusie now works game and being beaten, 2 to 1. Maddox for the Giants at the Polo Grounds. He was fanned five men, hit one, walked three and one of the world's speediest pitchers. two errors were made behind him. Maddox A. B. SANDERS, Louisville—Sanders, a had only been in the National League briefly right-hander, wasn't a no-hit hero, according when he entered the ranks of the nO-hit to the official scorer of the game between heroes. Louisville and Baltimore, played at Louis- RICHARD W. MARQUARD, New York ville on August 22, 1892, and won by the —Marquard, a left-hander, retired Brooklyn Colonels, 6 to 2. ' The O. S. said that without a hit or run at New York on April Voiceless Tim O'Rourke's grounder to 3

92 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Bassett, which the last named fumbled, was his toe after having won 14 games in a a hit, the other scorers said it was an error. row. Two errors were made behind Wicker Sanders passed three men and four errors in this classic. were made behind him. He is said to hold VICTOR G. WILLIS, Boston—Willis, a the world's record for pitching the smallest right-hander, retired Washington without a number of balls in a nine inning game. hit at Boston on August 7, 1899, but the Nobody knows just what this record is. Senators then scored a tun, being beaten, JOHN E. STIVETTS, Boston— Stivetts, 7 to 1. William Henry Dinneen, American a right-hander, retired Brooklyn without a League umpire now, pitched for them. hit or run at Brooklyn on August 6, 1892, Three errors were made behind Willis in the score- of this game being 11 to 0. this game, he fanned five men, passed four Stivetts then fanned six men, passed five and hit one. and three errors were made behind him. GEORGE LEROY WILTSE. New York CHARLES MUNROE TESREAU, New —Wiltse, a left-hander, now manager of York—Tesreau, a right-hander, now baseball the Buffalo Internationals, retired Philadel- coach at Dartmouth, received credit for a phia without hit or run for ten innings at no-hit game over Philadelphia at Philadel- New York on the morning of July 4, 1908, phia on September 6, 1912, when the Quakers and then won over George Washington Mc- were beaten 3 to 0. This no-hit game is Quillan, 1 to 0. Wiltse would have gotten slightly tainted,^ as in the middle of the into the small class of perfect pitchers if he game one of the Phillies apparently made had not hit George McQuillan, 27th man an infield single. It was so recorded, any- at bat, in the arm with a pitched ball in how, and when no hits developed later the the ninth after he had two strikes on him. correspondents, Sid New York war Mercer DENTON J. YOUNG. Cleveland—Young, and Walter Trumbull among them, induced a right-hander, retired Cincinnati without the Philadelphia official scorer, Stoney a hit or run at Cleveland on September 18, McLinn, to change the hit to an error—at 1897, and then won over Billy Rhines. the least that is the tale. Tesreau struck out Carl Mays of that time. 6 to 0. Three two men, walked two and errors two were errors were made behind Young in this game, made behind him. he fanned three men and he passed one. The Chicago- WALTER THORNTON, only thing that looked like a hit was a Thornton retired Brooklyn without a hit or grounder of Holliday's to Rhody Wallace. run at Chicago on August 21, 1898. winning Wallace made a fine stop of this and then over Bill Kennedy, 2 to 0. He received per- threw wild. It was charged as an error. fect support, fanned three men and walked the same number. Chicago only had five assists in this game. NO-HITLESS GAME IN PLAYERS' FRED TONEY, Cincinnati—Touey, a LEAGUE right-hander, retired Chicago without a hit or run in a ten-inning game at Chicago on NO HERO May 2, 1917, this game being commented CHARLES KING. Chicago-King, a right- on previously and the score being printed hander, is given credit for pitching a no-hit elsewhere. game against Brooklyn at Chicago on June JAMES L. VAUGHN, Chicago—Vaughn, 21. 1890. but this game found King pitching a left-hander, pitched nine innings of hitless only eight innings and so should not be runless ball against Cincinnati and at classed as a no-hit affair. The reason King this Chicago on May 2, 1917, game being did not go the full nine innings was that commented previously the score being on and Brooklyn, the team that batted last, scored printed elsewhere. a run in the eighth and so it was not neces- Provi- JOHN MONTGOMERY WARD, sary to play the ninth, as Chicago had not dence Ward, a right-hander, pitched a per- — sroi'ed. Seven errors were made behind fect game against Buffalo at Providence on King, he fanned two and he walked three. June 17, 1880, this game being commented on previously and the score being printed elsewhere. UXIOXS HITLESS GAMES— ROBERT k. WICKER, Chicago—Wicker, a right-hander, pitched nine hitless and run- THE HEROES less innings at New York against the Giants RICHARD L. BURNS, Cincinnati- on June 11, 1904, and won over them in 12 Burns retired Kansas City without a hit at innings, 1 to 0. saved the Kansas City on August 26. 1884, winning McGrawites from hitless defeat by singling over Black 3 to 1. Five errors were made in the tenth. In the game Wicker struck behind him.

out ten men and passed ' one. His pitching EDWARD L. CUSHMAN. Milwaukee— rival was Joe McGinnity, who then stubbed Cushman, a left bander, retired Washington —141

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 93 without a hit or run at Milwaukee on Sep- BOSTON AB R BH PO A E PowelL cf 1 tember winning over Abner Powell. 7 8 28, 1884, Pick, 2b 11 5 10 2 5 to 0. Cushman fanned 12 men and walked Mann, If 10 2 6 one. Cruise, rf 9 1 1 4 Washington—Gagus Holke, lb 10 2 43 1 CHARLES GAGUS, Boecke], 3b 11 3 1 7 retired Wilmington without a hit at Wash- Maranville, ss 10 3 1 9 ington on August 21, 1884, winning over O'Neil, c 2 4 3 *Christenbury 1 1 McElroy, 12 to 1. Gagus fanned 13 men, Gowdy, c 6 1 6 1 walked three and one error was made behind Oeschger, p 8 1 11 him. Totals 85 1 15 78 42 2 BOSTON SCENE OF LONG GAMES * Singled for O'Neil in 9th inning. BROOKLYN Boston is the favorite major league city 000 010 000 000 000 000 000 000 00 — BOSTON for extended games, the longest in the Amer- 000 001 000 000 000 000 000 000 00— ican and in the National having been played there. These were, respectively, 24 and 26 Two base hits—Maranville, Oeschger. innings ; the game in the American was de- Three base hit—Cruise. Stolen bases cided, that in the National wasn't. Myers, Hood. Sacrifices—Hoocl, Oeschger, Brooklyn clashed with Boston in the 26 Powell, O'Neil, Holke, Cruise. Double plays

inning game, played at Braves' Field on May —Olson and Konetchy ; Oeschger, Gowdy, 1, 1920, hostilities ceasing with each team Holke and Gowdy. Bases on balls—Off possessed of a run. Joe Oeschger and 5, oif Oeschger 4. Struck out—By Cadore worked all through for the contest- Cadore 6, by Oeschger 5. Wild pitch ants, the Bostonian pitching runless ball for Oeschger. Umpires—McCormick and Hart. 21 innings and the Brooklynite for 20. Time—3.50.

In the 24 inning game of September 1, AMERICAN'S LONGEST GAME 1906, played at the old Huntington Avenue

grounds between the- Athletics and the Red Played at Boston, September 1, 1906 Sox, and won by the first named, 4 to 1. I PHILADELPHIA AB R BH PO A E two pitchers also did all the work, John Hartsel, If 10 1 2 2 1 Wesley Coombs, who had entered the Amer- Lord, cf 9 1 6 ican League only a couple of months previ- Davis, lb 4 12 1 ously, operating for the winners and Joe Schreck, lb 6 1 2 16 Sevbold, rf 10 1 1 4 Harris for the losers. Harris never pitched Murphy, 2b 9 2 3 7 1 a good game after this. Coombs pitched a Cross, ss 9 1 9 3 1 Knight, 1 flock of them. 3b 7 5 4 Powers, c 9 1 18 8 Harris cracked under the strain in the Coombs, p 9 1 1 1 9 24th after having denied the Mackmen a '. Totals . 82 4 16 72 33 2 run since the third. One out then, Topsy Hartsel singled and stole second as Bris BOSTON AB R BH PO A E Heydon, rf 9 2 7 Lord whiffed. Schreck singled Hartsel in Parent, ss 10 1 4 6 9 and Socks Seybold and Danny Murphy fol- Stahl, cf 7 2 5

lowed with triples, good for two more Ferris, 2b . 9 1 5 8 runs. Hoey, If 10 2 4 Grimshaw, lb 8 2 25 2 For the next two days all Coombs could Morgan, 3b 6 2 3 handle in the way of food was beef tea. The Carrigan, c 5 1 6 3 1 *Freeman 1 scores of these two classics : Criger, c 4 11 1 Harris, p 8 1 1 7 NATIONAL'S LONGEST GAME Totals 77 1 15 72 33 1 * Grounded out for Carrigan in 15th. Played at Boston—May 1, 1920 BROOKLYN PHILADELPHIA AB R BH PO A 001 000 000 000 000 000 000 003— Olson, 2b 10 1 6 9 BOSTON Neis, rf 10 1 9 000 001 000 000 000 000 000 000— .Johnston, 3b 10 2 3 1 AVheat, If 9 2 3 Myers, cf 2 1 2 Two base hits—Ferris, Parent. Three base Hood, cf 6 1 8 1 hits—Knight 2. Parent, Schreck, Seybold. Konetchy, lb 9 1 30 1 Murphy. Sacrifices Lord. Knight. Ferris. Ward, ss 10 5 3 — Krueger, c 2 1 4 3 Morgan. Stolen bases—Coombs 2. Cross. Elliott, c 7 7 3 Lord, Stahl, Hartsel. Knight. Bases on balls Cadore, p 10 1 13 —Off Coombs 6. off Harris 2. Struck out— Totals 85 1 9 78 34 By Coombs 18, by Harris 14. Hit by pitcher 94 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

—Murphy, Stahl. Double plays—-Ferris, Washington and Chicago. On May 15, 1918,

Parent and Grimshaw ; Cross Murphy and these two teams duplicated the National Davis. Umpire—. Time—i.47. League contest of 36 years earlier, Walter Attendance—18,084. Johnson winning over Claude Williams, left- hander. Ainsmith and Johnson singled in the ANOTHER LONG ONE FOR JACK eighteenth and Williams, with Shotten bat- ting, then made a wild pitch letting Sir Another long game in which Coombs was Walter's catcher score. involved was that at Chicago on August 4, 1910, Ed Walsh pitching against him and JOHNSON BEGAN IN 1907 neither the Athletics or the White Sox being able to get a run in 16 innings. Coombs WALTER PERRY JOHNSON, one of the allowed three hits to Walsh's 6 and fanned pitching immortals, began his American 18 men to the present umpire's 10. League career on August 2, 1907, when he It was in 1910 that Coombs, graduate of pitched eight innings against Detroit at Colby College, hung up the American League Washington, the score of the game in which record for games, pitching 13 of these. he made his debut being 2 to 1 when he left later Six years Grover Cleveland Alexander it, to be replaced by Tom Hughes I. The established the National League record for Tigers had the two, the Senators the one. contests of this character, beating Coomb's The final score was 3 to 2, with Detroit on record by three. Alexander, at the time, was the long end. Johnson allowed six hits, with the Phillies. fanned three men and walked one. He reached the American League 17 days in LONGEST RUNLESS GAME— advance, of Jesse Clyde Milan, his present 18 INNINGS manager. Johnson owns a flock of American League The longest major league game without records. He pitched 56 consecutive runless runs was two sessions longer than the battle innings from April 10 to May 15, 1913, St. between Walsh and Coombs in 1910 and was Louis stopping his issuance of ciphers. played in Detroit on July 16th of the previous The Browns also stopped Johnson when he year between Detroit and Washington. Oren went after his seventeenth straight victory in Edgar Summers pitched the whole game for 1912. Starting on July 3rd. the Idaho phenom the Tigers. William Denton Gray, left-hander, won 16 games in a row, his last victory being and Robert Groom, right-hander, divided the over Detroit on August 23rd. by a score of 8 box work for the Senators. Washington made to 1. On August 26th, in the seventh inning seven hits, Detroit six. of a game with St. Louis, Johnson took Gray, called Dolly Gray, owns the most Hughes' place on the rubber with the score peculiar one-hit game on record, pitched for tied and with two men on the bases. Both Washington against Chicago, at Chicago, on scored and St, Louis won the game. Presi- August 28, 1909. This game the southpaw dent Johnson of the American League ruled lost, 6 to 4, because in the second he gave Johnson lost this game, everybody else said eight bases on balls, seven of these in suc- he didn't. cession, after Patrick Henry Dougherty The decision of B. B. Johnson's didn't mat- bounced a single over 's head ter for the next time out for the Washington for the White Socks' lone swat. Chicago star. August 28th, St Louis, with then made all six of its runs. pitching, won from him. 3 to 2. Johnson, in this defeat, fanned 12 men and allowed LONGEST i"""to' GAMES—ALSO four hits. He was wild, however, and was 18 INNINGS poorly supported. and The longest 1 to games in the major Joseph Wood, with Cleveland now in leagues also have lasted 18 innings. Provi- with Boston then, also won 16 games suc- successes be- dence won a contest of this type from Detroit cession in 1912. His string of continued until September at Providence on August 17, 1882, John gan July 8th and Montgomery Ward pitching against George 15th, the Browns being the last team he de- Weidman. Charles Radbourne. playing right feated and 2 to 1 being the score of that field for the Clam Diggers, decided the con- game. test with a home run. He was the first Wood was stopped by the Tigers at Detroit batter in the eighteenth. Ward allowed nine on September 20th, Tex Covington and Joe hits and fanned four men, Weidman yielded Lake winning against him. 6 to 4, in a blows and fanned half a dozen of his in which Smoky Joe allowed seven hits and opponents. passed five men—Boston got only four blows The Providence and Detroit of the Amer- —one off Covington, left-hander, and three off ican League just now, are, respectively, Lake, right-hander. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 95

along unbeaten from the start of the season 19* MARQUARD CREDITED WITH until June 1st and then the pair hooked up STRAIGHT In Brooklyn, Hughes winning 3 to 1. In his next game Hughes was defeated. Richard W. Marquard, left-handed pitcher of Giants, the year the Washington and the GIANTS' 26 STRAIGHT THE BEST Detroit right-handers were capturing 16 con- tests in succession, was credited with win- ning 19 games in a row, but in five of these, New York's Giants, finishing fourth in other boxmen were associated with him and 1916, established the major league record for his record does not compare with an earlier consecutive victories, that being 26. The one of Tim Keefe's. McGrawites began this string of successes o'n September 7th and after winning the first Marquard's string began April 11th and game of a double header on September 30th continued until July 3rd. On July 8th, he from the Braves ,lost the second, 8 to 3. George pitched against James Sanford Lavender of Albert Tyler, left bander, pitched for Boston the Cubs in Chicago and that exponent of the in this game Harry Franklin Sallee, another spit-ball beat him, 7 to 2, Marquard being ; hurled for until relieved at the end of the sixth, when the southpaw, New York batted score was 6 to 2 in the Cubs' favor. Mar- out of the box in the seventh, J. Carlisle quard, in this game yielded eight hits and Smith and Sherwood Magee then making passed seven men. home runs. The Giants' record of 26 straight shoved into the discard the exploit of the Providence TIM KEEFE DID WIN 19 STRAIGHT team of 1884 in capturing 20 in a row, Buf- falo, with Jim Galvin on the rubber, stopping A National League pitcher who did win 19 the^-rays on September 9th, 2 to 0. straight games was Timothy Keefe, right- hander of the 'Giants, ip 1888—-June 2ord to The White Sox, in 1916, created Ameri- August 10th, inclusive. On August 14th he can League history by winning 19 -in a row, y

streaks of major league boxmen : off Ed Walsh, who had relieved Frank Pad- CHARLES RADBOURNE, Providence erewski Smith in the seventh. Another mem- J^ationals, 1884—Won 18 straight, August ber of the Smith family—Charles—was the /7th to September 6th, inclusive, Buffalo, with winning pitcher in this controversy. He Jim Galvin pitching, stopping him on Sep- took the place of Tom Hughes I in the third tember 9th, 2 to 0. inning, when the score was 3 to against MICHAEL WELCH, New York Nationals, Washington. 1885—Won 17 straight, July 18th to Sep-

/tember 4th, inclusive, Philadelphia, . with Charley Ferguson pitching, stopping him RECORD ABSOLUTELY UNLIKE on Steptember 5th, 3 to 1. NEW YORK'S

^ JOHN P. LUBY, Chicago Nationals, 1890 —Won 17 straight, August 6th to October The Louisville American Association team 3rd, inclusive. Not stopped, but beaten in his of 1889 made a record absolutely unlike the first game of the succeeding year by Pitts- New York National League team's record burgh. of 1916, when it pieced together 26 victories JAMES Mccormick, Chicago Nationals, in succession. The Colonels of 27 years be- V1886—Won 16 straight, May 5th to July 1st, fore dropped 26 in a row, their career of inclusive. New York, with crime ending on June 23rd, when Tom Ram- pitching, stopping him on July 3rd, 7 to 3. sey, left-hander, won over the St. Louis In the American Association, in 1888, two Browns, for whom Elton Chamberlain and young pitchers—Mickey Hughes of Brooklyn Nat Hudson did the pitching, by a score • and Leon Viau of Cincinnati—each went of 7 to 3. : —7

96 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

for when the Peach returned to Augusta, ONE OF THE WORLD'S WORST BALL Con Struthers had vanished. CLUBS Cobb went to Anniston and a scribe there, thinking that an Atlanta paper would be in- One of the world's worst ball clubs was the terested in the wonderful work of Anniston's Pittsburgh National League team of 1890. new player, wired 300 words about him. The It succeeded in dropping 23 contests in a row, hard hearted sporting editor of the Atlanta including three in one day to Brooklyn on paper turned the telegram back on its sender September 1st. On September 2nd the Pir- and he had to pay the tolls. ates were beaten again by Brooklyn. 5 to 4. That hard hearted sporting editor got into but two days later, with Yarney Anderson the majors, too. and is still there. He was y pitching against Ed Beatin, they won over H. . Cleveland 6 to 2, their win startling the This is the score of the Peach's first game country. The Pirates of 1890 hold the Na- in professional ball tional League record for consecutive wal- lopings. COBB'S FIRST GAME The American League record for suc- South Atlantic League cessive reverses—20—is jointlv owned by the Red Sox of 1906 and the Athletics of 1916. Played at Augusta, Ga. —April 26, 1904 Jesse Tannehill, left-hander, stopped Bos- AUGUSTA AB BH PO A E ton's run of misfortune by winning over R Spratt, 8b 4 2 3 4 Chicago ; Leslie Joseph Bush, right-hander, Butler, rf 1 1 1 ended Philadelphia's most unsuccessful streak McMillin. If 4 1 1 by winning over Detroit. 4 1 1 1 4 1 8 1 11 1 COBB, cf 2 2 KEELER HIT SAFELY IN 44 Thornton, ss 3 1 2 1 2 STRAIGHT GAMES 4 2 1 2

Totals •3 6 7 27 10 3 Histories of streaks would not be complete PO A E without some mention of the work of William COLUMBIA AB R BH 1 1 1 3 1 H. Keeler of the Baltimore Nationals, Kiibn, 2b 1 3 1 who, in 1897, made one or more hits in 44 1 2 3 consecutive games. The pitcher who stopped 1 1 13 4 2 • 1 him was Frank B. Killen. a left-hander, Stewart, cf 4 -1 2 of Pittsburgh, and the date he did so was Wilson, If 1 1 3 June 19th, Baltimore then being beaten by 4 1 2 5 2 1 2 3 a score of 7 to 1.

Tyrus Raymond Cobb, in 1911. came within , , , 37 8 8 27 14 2 four games of Keeler's 1897 mark, Ed Walsh 100 000 0.51-— being his Killen and the date he was stopped 103 000 013-—8 being July 3rd. Two base hits—COBB, Shea. Three base TYRUS' S FIRST GAME hit—Guntei-. Home runs—COBB, Engel. Bases on balls—Off Durham 5. off Engel 2. Struck out—By Durham 8. by Engel 4. In his little book. The Baselall Bat Bag. Passed ball Edmonds. Stolen bases Al Munro Elias gives Billy Keeler's record — Augusta 6. Umpire—Mace. Time 2.05. for consecutive hitting and also gives a lot of information about Tyrus Raymond Cobb, about the only thing he doesn't give being ONLY TWO HUNDRED SAW RUTH certain information as to the Peach's first BREAK IN game in professional ball. That was played on April 26. 1904. at Augusta, Ga., for When George Herman Ruth, possible home the Augusta club of the South Atlantic Lea- run King of All Time played his first cham- gue against Columbia. In it, batting against pionshir) game, said game was attended by Engel. whom Ty thinks was from the Coast, only 200 fans. That game was played in the . Cobb made a double and home run. He Baitimore on April 22. 1914, between played one more game with the Georgians Baltimore and Buffalo International League and then their manager inserted an ad in clubs, the reason the attendance wasn't larger the Sporting Life that he desired a hard being that the Ints at that time had Fedei-al hitting outfielder. Said manager had rid- League competition. den Ty so hard he vowed he never would re- Ruth, in his first championship game, • over turn to Augusta ' until said manager had pitched Baltimore to a 6 to victory deserted that city and he kept his word. Buffalo, giving four hits, fanning four men. —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 97 walking the same number, hitting one man can League career with Boston and finished and malting one wild pitch. it with Chicago, hit into this triple massacre. The first pitcher Ruth batted against in Paul M. Hines, Providence outfielder, is a championship game (he previously, on the frequently given credit for having made a spring trip, had batted against major league triple play all by his lonesome on May S, pitchers) was George McConnell, right- 1878, but the late William M. Rankin, who hander, once of the New York Americans investigated this performance, listed it among and Chicago Federals and Nationals. The the phantom performances—and that is Babe got two singles off Tall George, but probably where it belongs. neither counted in Baltimore's scoring. Also, William A. Wambsganss. second baseman just to show he was a pitcher, Ruth struck of the Indians, also made an unassisted triple out once. The other time up he grounded play 11 years after Neal Ball did. getting to short. his on October 10, 1920. in a world's cham-' Posterity may want the box score of Babe pionship game with Brooklyn.

Ruth's first championship game. Here it is : Quite a few minor leaguers have made unassisted triple plays, but one that the RUTH'S FIRST CHAMPIONSHIP GAME Spalding Record Book does not mention was that made by shortstop Walter Keating of International League the Buffalo Internationals against Akron in Played at Baltimore, April 22, 1914 1920. Keating, now with Syracuse, is not BALTIMORE AB R BH PO A E peeved over the matter of his omission from Daniels,, rf 4 1 2 3 the Minor League Hall of Fame. "Guess I'll Parent, 3 b 3 1 have to make another one," was his comment Ball, 2b 2 2 1 3 when he looked over the Little Red Book and 4 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 found his name wasn't there. 4 1 3 1 6 4 14 1 4 1 4 MR. FAN NOT INTERESTED RUTH, p 4 2 3 Mr. Fan does not seem to be much inter- Totals 33 6 10 27 13 ested in the defensive end of the game, ex- BUFFALO AB R BH PO A E cept so far as that end is supplied by the 5 2 1 4 1 pitchers. The fielding records have not been McCarthy, 2b 4 1 3 as carefully combed as the batting statistics 4 1 10 and there aren't many persons who can say 2 1 1 with authority that So and So is a fielding 4 1 2 4 4 1 2 top liner. 4 1 6 2 Possibly . manager of the 2 2 3 1 New York Amei*icans now, set an American 1 Association record when he was playing 33 6 24 15 2 second for St. Paul against Louisville on * Batted for McConnell in 9th. September 17, 1902; possibly he didn't. Any- BALTIMORE 303 000 OOx--6 way, that day Huggins, who played in the BUFFALO 000 000 000--0 old Inter- State Leiague under the alias of Proctor, had 19 chances (11 putouts and 8 Two base hits—Daniels, Egan, Kritchell, assists) at second and all the Associated Roach, Derrick 2. Stolen bases—Daniels. Press carried on the matter was these words : Ball, Houser. Bases on balls—Off RUTH "Huggins's work was almost phenomenal." 4, off McConnell 3. Struck out—By RUTH Branch Rickey, manager of the St. Louis 4, by McConnell 6. Hit by pitched ball Nationals, was a catcher in the Dakota Jackson. Wild pitches—RUTH 1. McCon- State League of 1902 and caught a little for nell 1. Passed ball—-Kritchell. Umpires the team Huggins now manages. One game Nallin and Carpenter. Time—1.54. in which Rickey's work was not phenomenal was that of June 28, 1907. against Washing- NEAL BALL PLAYED SECOND ton. Then the Senators stole 18 bases on him. Rickey probably played in the Dakota Baltimore's second baseman, the day Ruth State League under an alias, for that league pitched his first International League game, was full of college players, among them was Neal Ball, the first major leaguer to the great Princeton pitcher, Arthur R. T. make an . Neal did Hildebrand. this when he was a member of the Cleveland The historians seem to be fairly certain Indians, at Cleveland, on July 19. 1909. that the greatest number of errors made by against the Boston Red Sox, for whom he a major league club in one game was 27. the played later. Ambrose McConnell. a diminu- Phillies having this number chai'ged against tive second baseman, who began his Ameri- them when they were beaten by Providence ;

98 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA on August 21, 1883, by a score of 28 to 0— LEE. ALEXANDER FOHL, Browns' a record major league shutout score, by the manager—August 29, 1902, against Chicago way. The only Quakers who didn't err were for Pittsburgh, when he caught Cushman Blondy Purcell, left fielder, and Sid Farrar, in a game that Pittsburgh lost, 9 to 3. No first baseman, Farrar being the father of hits for Lee, he had an error and the Cubs Geraldine, the Cantatrice, The score of stole six bases on him. this game is contained in Balldom. GEORGE GIBSON, Pirates' manager- There, too, can be found a list of the July 2, 1905, against Cincinnati for Pitts- lop sided of the majors. The most burgh, when he caught Deacon Phillippe in lop sided in the Amei'ican League saw De- a game that Pittsburgh lost, 4 to 1. No hits troit winning over Cleveland, 21 to 0, on for Gibby, he had an error and the Reds September 15, 1901. stole three bases on him. JOHN McINNIS, Cleveland, first base- TWO 24 TO GAMES man—April 12, 1909 (day Shibe Park was opened against Boston for ) , Philadelphia, Two 24 to games have been played in when he played short in a game that the the major leagues, both in the National. Athletics won, 8 to 1. One hit for Stuffy The first was reeled off on May 27. 1885, with off and he had one error New York winning and Buffalo losing. Welch in six chances. and Galvin being the pitchers. The second EVERETT SCOTT, Yankee shortstop- took place on June 28, 1887. Philadelphia April 14, 1914, against Washington for Bos- being the conqueror and Indianapolis the ton, when he played short in a game that conquered. Ferguson pitched for the Phillies, Boston, lost, 3 to 0. One hit for Scotty off Hoosier Morrison and Sowders being the Walter Johnson and four chances accepted. been hurlers. This Morrison may have the Scott had played 882 consecutive games when same Morrison who emitted seven wild this season of 1922 started. pitches in a game against Columbus when he HOYT, Yankee was working for Syracuse of the American WAITE CHARLES pitcher July 24, 1918, against St. Louis for Association on July 28, 1890. or it may have — York, he pitched the ninth inning been another Morrison. There were two New when in a game that the Giants lost, 10 to 2. Morrisons and it is hard to identify them. Three men faced the 1921 world's series' hero —Betzel fanned on three pitched balls. Gon- EASIER NOW zales fanned on four pitched balls, Packard popped to Fletcher. This was the only It is easier now to trace the movements of pitching Hoyt did for the New York the players of Organized Ball, with the Nationals in championship games. guides giving the first names of the players SISLER, Browns' and the scribes extracting the middle names GEORGE HAROLD first July been in from them. Nobody knows what Speaker's baseman— 3, 1915 (had game as pinch-hitter previously), against middle name is, for he hasn't any. wishing Cleveland for St. Louis, when he pitched and the E on himself because when young he to 1. Sisler went hitless in thought that every regular fellow should won his game 3 this game against Walker and Covimbe. He have a middle initial. gave the Indians seven hits, fanned nine As for Speaker, he arrived in the American of them and walked the same number. League on September 12. 1907 and that day helped Congalton patrol right fi^ld for the ARTHUR NEHF. Giant pitcher—August Boston Red Sox, who then were beaten by 13. 1915, against Philadelphia for Boston, the Athletics, 7 to 1. Speaker batted twice when he pitched two hitless innings after the against James Dygert, a spit ball pitcher, Phillies had knocked Rudolph out. Phila- and got no hits. He had no chances in the delphia won, 5 to 3. Nehf's record was all field, either. ciphers. Tyrus Raymond Cobb played his first GEORGE HERMAN RUTH. Yankee game in the American League on August 80, home run king—July 11, 1914. against Cleve- 1905, against New York, pitch- land for Boston, when he pitched seven ing, and doubled the first time he batted. innings and was taken out so that Duffy Here are the first games of some other Lewis could pinch hit for him. Red Sox star players and managers of the present won this game, 4 to 3, Ruth getting credit hitless in attempts their first major league games : for victory. He went two STEPHEN FRANCIS O'NEILL, Cleve- against Southnaw William Mitchell, fanned land, catcher—September 18, 1911. against one man and issued no passes. Boston, for Cleveland, when he caught George CLARK CALVIN GRIFFITH, president Kahler in a game that Cleveland won. 4 to 1. Washington club—Ar»ril 11. 1891, against No hits for Steve, but he stole a base on Cincinnati for St. Louis Browns, winning Alva (Rip) Williams. 13 to 5. Gave the Reds seven hits, fanned BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 99

two and passed six. Failed to make a hit times. Record at short : Six putouts, two off either William McGill or Matthew Kilroy. J. Reds' outfielder- MILLER J. HUGGINS, Yankee manager ^^EDWARD ROUSH, August 20, 1913, against Boston for Chicago —April 15, 1904, against Chicago for Cincin- fly balls, but nati, playing second base. Singled against White Sox. Caught two made in three trips to plate against , drew two passes, stole a base no hits Fred Charles Hall. on John Kling and cared for six out of Anderson and seven chances. JOHN McGRAW, Giants' manager- August 26, 1891, against Columbus for Balti- WILBERT ROBINSON, Siiperba man- more (American Association), covering sec- ager—April 19, 1886, against Metropolitans ond in game that Orioles won, 6 to 5. The for Athletics, catching Kennedy in game that Little Napoleon, then 18 years old, made one Philadelphia American Association team lost hit off Phil Knell, scored a run, sacrificed 4 to 1. Scored his team's only run, made and had two putouts, three assists and one one of its three hits and stole its only base. error. Fielding record : Six putouts, one and CONNIE MACK, Athletics' manager- two errors. September 16, 1886, against New York for , Braves' manager- Washington, catching Shadow Gilmore in April 27, 1901, against Baltimore for Boston eight innings 1 to 1 tie game. Made one of Red Sox, in game that Orioles won, 12 to 6. five hits of his club's off Tim Keefe, started Mitchell was a pitcher then and relieved Cy the only double play made in the game Young I, who was being bombarded by the and had nine putouts and two assists. Birds. He failed to stop them and made one Al Munro Elias probably can tell the ex- act date when each of the famous major hit off Harry Howell. leaguerers played their first games in fast Giants' HUGH AMBROSE JENNINGS, company and another gentleman who can do coach June 1891, against Washington for — 1, the same thing is Bradshaw H. Swales of Louisville (American Association), in game Washington, who has a very complete roster that Senators won 14 to 5. No hits for Jen- of all the major and minor league clubs from nings, who fanned once and sacrificed three 1883 on. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA PART V

World's Series' Facts and Figures From 1884 to 1921, inclusive

Between National and American Leagues 18 the club presidents and no world's title was Between National League and American involved. A person still in the land of the Association 7 living who saw these games and who covered them is Ren Mulford, for years one of the Total series 25 best baseball writers of Cincinnati and now associated with the Thompson-Koch Co. ad- Won by American League clubs 11 vertising agency of that city. The Reds won Won by National League clubs 11 one of these games, the White sox the Won by American Association club 1 other. A job for some baseball archaeologist Series undecided 2 is to procure these scores from the files of some Cincinnati paper, for both games were Total series 25 played in the Queen City. From 1884 to 1890. inclusive, , the „ „„„„„„„ , „„„ „„ „„„„„ ,„„ National " WORLD'S SERIES FACTS League .and American Association flag wluuers met annually to , determine „„„„„„. ,umu, ,.,M,„M, in.MM.Hmu, m , „„„„„. which ^he right to the title National League cities competing for ^["^ ^.^^ of world's champions. world's championship 9 Twice the issue was not settled, series of between American League cities competing for J^he 1885 the Chicago National and the St. Louis Association world's championship 6 _ ^ s^^'^^P America n Association cities competing ^J'^ioL'" ^- ^.^ ^'^^ Brooklyn representing for world's championship 4 ^f'^^^ the senior league and Louisville the junior organization, q^Q^ol ji9 winding up with each team possessed of three victories and with the Club winning most series—Boston public not a bit interested who won or lost. American League 5 parties responsible for the series called Club losing most series—Chicago and f^^i^l series off and announced it would be resumed in New York National League. . T 4 the- spring of 1891. It never Manager winning most series—Connie '^^'as. for then the two organizations were at Mack 3 ^'ar.

MfTin.orpr losing most s e r i e s John „.„„„„„ ,„ „„„„„„„„„ „,M,„n,„„u,MM,n„M„ — ,„,„„„ „„„ , ,,.,...,1 McGraw 4 EARLY SERIES PRETENTIOUS

" •' recosrnized • First World's Series 1884 c? * 1 r '^i.' _^ . Some of the early series for the champion- First World's Series between National ^- . ^ ^^ , . . T -larvo ship of the universe was pretentious—one and American Leagues 1903 ,1 4.^ t loc- j -a ji • them, that of 188 decidedly so. Then First-m- 1. Worlds-rrr Tj> Seriesc< underj Nationaltvt x- i the Detroit Wolverines, managed by William Commission control 190o jjenry Watkins and captained by Ned

' i"""in,.n.,.nnn„nm,Mt,„t„.,.n ...u..<. Haulou, playcd 15 games with the St. FOR GLORY—AND FOR LUCRE Louis Browns, whose manager and captain " ...... n .....m.,1...... ,...u..,.,.„..,t.,.,..i -^vas Charles A. Comiskey. Fans of cities Series for the championship of the base- other than St. Louis and Detroit were able ball world date back to 1884. according to to see the two champion combinations in most of the authorities. Two years pre- action, for contests were played in Pitts- viously. however, Chicago, winner of the burgh. Brooklyn, New York, Philadelphia, National League ch amnion shin, and Cin- Boston. Baltimore, Washington and Chicago, cinnati, finishing first in the American As- The National Leaguers won this series, 10 Rociation's nennant pursuit, met in the fall games to five, and it is the longest on in a couple of combats and those two record. The shortest was the set between games mav have constituted the first World's the Providence Nationals and the Metro- Series. The National League didn't recog- politans of New York and of the American nize the Association then and the Asso- Association in 1884. That set consisted of eiation had no use for the National and the three games, with the Grays winning all games probably only had the sanction of three. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 101

Some tabloid information regarding the Detroit won in this fashion : 5 to 3, 2 to 1, seven series between the National League (13 innings), 8 to 0, 9 to 0, 3 to 1, 9 to 2, and the American Association for the 4 to 2, 13 to 3, 6 to 3 and 4 to 3. Two world's honors : things that tended to give the Michiganders 1884—Providence captured the World's the series in such a decisive manner were Championship for the National League by the pitching of Charles (Lady) Baldwin, a defeating the Metropolitans of the American left hander, who trimmed the Browns in six Association in three straight games, the out of seven games, and the throwing of scores being 6 to 0, 3 to 1 and 12 to 2, Charley Bennett. The Detroit backstop Charles Radbourne officiated in all three flagged nearly all the Comiskeyites who at- contests for the winners. Said contests all tempted to steal and made them hug their were played at the Polo Grounds and little bases closely. The 15 games were attended interest was manifested in the series, which by 51.455 spectators. Brooklyn furnishing was informal, the attendance averaging 2000 the largest turnout, 6,796. Conditions have daily. The clubs seemed in no hurry to changed since then. start the games, the dates on which they 1888—The New York National League were played being October 23rd, 24th and Club fought for the honors of the universe 25th. for the first time and won six out of 10 1885—There was no World's Champion, games from Comiskey's St. Louis aggrega- the series of seven games between the tion, which had again finished first in the Chicago National League and St. Louis American Association race. The series American Association teams resulting in started on October 16th and was completed three victories for each, with one contest a on October 27th, four games being played draw. The St. Louis' victories were by in New York and St. Louis and one each scores of 7 to 4, 3 to 2. and 13 to 4 and in Brooklyn and in Philadelphia. The Chicago's 5 to 4 and 9 to 2 (twice). Be- Giants won five out of the first six games sides playing in St. Louis and Chicago, the and made little effort to subdue the Browns teams visited Pittsburgh and Cincinnati for in the contests that were fought in the games, both cities then being on the American Mound City. New York's triumphs were by Association circuit. The first of the games scores of 2 to 1, 4 to 2, 6 to 3, 6 to 4 (10

Avas played on October 14th and the last on innings) , 12 to 5 and 11 to 3, while St. Louis October 24th. won by scores of 3 to 0, 7 to 5, 14 to 11 1886—Charley Comiskey's St. Louis and 18 to 7. took Charley Browns, of the American Association, won Bennett's place as a backstop able to stop from Anson's Chicago National Leaguers in the Browns on the bases and Tim Keefe a six game series, taking four contests by was even more effective than Baldwin had scores of 12 to 0, 8 to 5, 10 to 3, and 4 to 3. been the previous year, beating the Mis- Chicago's victories, both pitched by John sourains all four times he faced them. Clarkson, were by scores of 6 to and 11 The one shutout of the series was twirled to 4. The first three contests were played by Elton Chamberlain, who won over in Chicago and the last three in St Louis, Mickey Welch, 3 to 0. the series starting on October 18th and 1889—The Giants and Brooklyns were ending on October 23rd. The Windy City winners in their respective organizations team won two out of the three games played and met in a series of nine games, which on its home lot. but lost all three run off were played between October 18th and 29th, at Sportsman's Park in St Louis, a passed New York winning six and losing three. ball by losing Chicago a chance The games were confined to the Metropolitan to tie the series in the final game, which district, five being played in New York and went ten innings and in which the slabmen four in Brooklyn. Brooklyn won three of were Caruthers and Clarkson. the first four games and then New York took 1887—Detroit wrested from St. Louis the the next five. Brooklyn's trinmnhs were World's Championship by winning 10 out by scores of 12 to 10, 8 to 7 and 10 to 7, of 15 games in the most ambitious series while the New York successes were on the that ever was arranged between two pen- basis of 6 to 2. 11 to 3. 2 to 1 (11 innings), nant winning teams. The series began on 11 to 7. 16 to 7 and 3 to 2. Hank O'Day, October 10th and lasted until October 26th, National League umpire now. was the most and games were played in St. Louis, Detroit, effective of the New York pitchers, winning Pittsburgh, Brooklyn, New York, Phila- both his games and figuring in the one delphia (one on the League grounds and one excess round affair of the set. on the Association green). Boston. Balti- 1890—Really the best club in America more. Washington and Chicaaro. The St. during the year of the Brotherhood's ex- T,onis' victories were all twirled by "Parisian istence was the Boston Plavers' League Bob" Caruthers and were by scores of team. Being outside the pale of the National 6 to 1, 5 to 2, 16 to 4. 5 to 1 and 9 to 2. Agreement, it could not compete for the :

102 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

World's Championship, for which honor matter how the contests resulted. Balti- the Brooklyns of the National League and more was in four of the series, Cleveland the Louisvilles of the American Association in two. New York in one and Boston in one. contended. There was no result to the Only once did a pennant winning team win seven-game series, which was played between a Temple Cup series, the Orioles turning the October ITth and 28th, one of the contests trick on their third attempt. being a 7 to 7 draw. Four contests were A short history of the series for the played in the Falls City and three in Temple Cup, these series not being for the Brooklyn and there was no mad rush on the championship of the world, which pre- part of the populace to be present, the viously had been settled by the National country having had more exhibitions of League pennant pursuit the national pastime than it could possibly digest. Brooklyn won by scores of 9 to 0, TEMPLE CUP SERIES 5 to 3. and 7 to 2 ; Louisville by scores of 5 to 4, 9 to 8 and 6 to 2. 1894 New York defeated the pennant twirled in all three of the Kentuckians' — four wins. winning Baltimores in straight games, three played in Baltimore, one in New York. SERIES The series started October 4th and ended WAR ON—NO October 8th. The scores were 4 to 1 (twice), 9 to 6 and 16 to 3. Amos Rusie The National League and American Asso- and Jouett Meekin did all the pitching for ciation were at war in 1891 and there was the Giants, each man winning two games. no series, and when the two organizations Baltimore was able to score only twice on consolidated that fall naturally the games the Hoosier Thunderbolt, regarded as one for the championship of the world auto- of the speediest pitchers ever in baseball, matically went into the discard, for the 1895 The Orioles again missed the champion team of the world would be the — trophy, this time bowing to Pat Tebeau's team that finished first in the pennant race , who took four out of the of the National League and American As- five games, four being played in Cleveland sociation of Professional Baseball Clubs, and one in Baltimore. The contests were as the new organization tenned itself. played between October 2nd and 8th and In the first year (1892) of the consoli- Cleveland won by scores of 5 to 4, 7 to 2, dated organization it had a split season, 7 to 1 and 5 to 2. Cy Young won three with Boston winning in the first half and games for the Ohioans, George (Nig) Cuppy Cleveland in the second and with Boston one. Charles Esper, a left hander, won the on top for the year. Boston was averse to only game for the champion Birds, turning playing off for the supremacy, but the in a 5 to effort. League solons insisted that they do so. The 1896—Baltimore took revenge on the first game between the clans of Selee and Clevelands, this time capturing four in a Tebeau an 11-inning runless draw and was row from Tebeau's n;en between October 2nd then the Seleeities showed their class by and 8th. Scores of the games: 7 to 1, 7 to winning five contests in a row. the scores 2. 6 to 2 and 5 to 0. The first three con- of these being 4 to 3. 3 to 2, 4 to 0, 12 to 7. tests were pla/ed in Baltimore, the last and 8 to 3. combat was staged in Cleveland. Balti- The National League's one year trial of more's pitching was divided by the split season was enough for it and in and , while the Cleveland hurling 1893 there was a return to the old system was looked after by George Cuppy (two of a campaign that went right through till games), and Cy Young and Rhody Wallace fall. (each one game). In 1894 W. C. Temple, a wealthy Pitts- 1897—Hanlon's Hustlers won the trophy burgh sportsman and one time president of for the second successive time in what was the organization of which Barney Dreyfuss destined to be the last Temple Cup series, the is now the head, donated to the National defeated team being Boston. The Orioles League a silver trophy called the Temple lost the first contest, which was played in Cup, which was to be annually battled for Baltimore on October 4th, by a score of by the teams finishing first and second. 13 to 12, and then won the next four games, There were four series for the Temple played in Boston on October 5, 6, 9 and 11, Cup and after the fourth the National by scores of 13 to 11, 8 to 3, 12 to 11 and League returned the trophy to its donor. 9 to 3. Jerry Nops, Joe Corbett and Bill There was a lot of interest in the first two Hoffer did the pitching for the Marylanders, series, very little in the last two, the public Charley Nichols. Charley Hickman and tiring of these games after some of the con- Fred Klobedanz for the Massachusetts com- • testants agreed to split their shares no bination. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 103

jurisdiction of the two clubs interested HOW THEY HANDLED IT more than the two leagues interested. Eight contests were played—five in the Hub, three This clipping, headed Grasping Spirit in in Stogieville between October 1st and Boston, shows how the comfort of the — 12th. Red Sox, managed by Jimmy scribes was not looked after by the Boston The Collins, generally conceded to be the best management 25 years ago : third baseman of all time and now a resident The management in Boston is being of president of an amateur severely criticised for the lack of courtesy Buffalo and and the grasping proclivities displayed at league there, took the Pirates into camp, the Temple Cup game yesterday. The fact five games to three. The Pennsylvanians that every crank in the country was anxious won three of the first four engagements, but to keep in touch with the game through the the Plymouth Rocks recovered their nerve corps of newspaper correspondents sent to and took the last four, shutting out Barney's Boston was entirely disregarded. Instead of Buccaneers in the final frolic, when Big furnishing extra facilities to accommodate (William Henry Dinneeu, this rather important service even the American League umpire now) opposed ordinary and entirely inadequate equipment Charles Louis Phillippe on the rubber. was rendered impossible. The wires and In this series Deacon Phillippe was the instruments lead to the front row of the mainstay of the National Leaguers, being on grandstand, where a miserable unscreened the rubber in all three of their victories and press stand offers opportunities to practice conquering Young once, Tom Hughes 1, lively dodging of foul tips and wild pitches. Cy once. Dinneen This space was sold yesterday, and corres- once, and Bill Dinneen pondents, who also paid the price of ad- won three games for the Red Sox and mission, by the way, were driven to the Young two, the present American League slanting roof of the stand, accompanied by umpire scoring a pair of shutouts. The the telegraph operators, where they perched scores of the Pittsburgh victories were 7 to 3, among the rafters and trusted a kindly 4 to 2 and 7 to 4, while Boston won by to Providence keep the wires clear. As the margins of 3 to 0, 11 to 2, 6 to 3, 7 to 3 and wires were carried into the regions some- 3 to 0. Pittsburgh, in a final effort to where under the horde of spectators beneath the day, pitted Phillippe against Dinneen in and the switches and other paraphernalia what turned out to be the final game of the of telegraphy were entirely out of reach in series. Dinneen outpitched Phillippe, con- case of accident, the state of mind in which safeties and correspondents were kept was unenviable. fining the Pirates to four Perhaps Mr. Selee doesn't care whether the winding up the game by fanning Hans public outside of Boston gets news of the Wagner, another player who deserves a Temple Cup battles; but then the Temple place on the greatest team of all time. Cup is a sort. of national affair and baseball The scores of the games between Boston rooters are somewhat interested in it. and Pittsburgh can be found in the Reach Guide of 1904 and the scores of all other NO KICKS THEREAFTER games for the world's championship since can be found in the handbooks of the the That was the last chance war correspond- National Commission as well as in ents had to kick at the treatment accorded publication Francis C. Richter has edited them when they were sent to cover near for so many years. The Spalding Guide World's Series or World's Series. In the also has been publishing the World's Series fall of 1900 the pennant winning Brooklyns scores for years and so has the Record and the second place Pittsburghs played a Book, but the Reach Guide is the only one three game series for a cup offered by a that has contained all of them. Smoky City newspaper, but the scribes did There was no World's Series in 1904, not turn out in droves for this set of com- when the Giants and Red Sox won the bats and neither did the populace. pennant of their respective leagues, The National League and American owner John T. Brush of the New York League were bitter enemies in 1901 and National League club insisting that such a 1902 and the question as to which of the National Commission pennant winners was the best remained series should be under undecided these two seasons. rules and drawing up a set of rules later. still obtain. Naturally there In 1903 Boston, representing the American These rules League, and Pittsburgh, representing the have been changes in them, but the main National, met to determine the champion- scheme of the World's Series today remains ship of the world, the series being under the John T. Brush's. : 1 :

104 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Anier. Nat. Amer.'s Nat.'s INTEREST BECOMES GENERAL Leag. Leag. Favor Favor Series won 1 7 4 Games won 57 50 7 Once the World's Series came under the Percentage series won. 611 389 222 jurisdiction of the National Commission, Percentage games won. 533 467 066 Times at bat 3558 3506 52 interest in the games became general and Runs 355 346 9 these games became fashionable, attracting Base hits 819 809 10 Percentage people who only previously knew of the .230 ,231 .001 Two base hits 145 133 12 pastime by reading of it. In some ways the Three base hits 46 45 1 series has become a little too fashionable, Home runs 22 13 9 Sacrifice hits 109 128 for the fan who goes regularly to champion- 19 Stolen bases 76 125 49 ship games has quite a time obtaining 2916 2917 1 tickets to the classical contests. 1456 1470 14

Errors . . . 170 171 1 These figures give a pretty good illustra- Percentage 963 .962 .001 tion of what interest has been taken in the IS sets of games for the world's title between TABLES TELL THE TALE the American and National League pennant winners The preceding table shows how little Total attendance—2,702,375. difference there has been between the American and National League clubs that Total receipts—$5,667,200.50. have competed for the chief honors of the Winning a World's Series gives a league baseball world and tables to .come later and a club considerable prestige, and to ought to show to the busy reader the world's hear certain rabid bugs talk losing a series champion clubs and the near world's cham- means that the losing club and league be- pion clubs, in what fashion they won and longs in Class AA. in what fashion they lost the world's title That the difference between the two major or the chance to obtain it, the clubs that leagues is slight and always has been slight, couldn't win and couldn't lose the blue the figures for the 18 World's Series ribbon or the chance to obtain it—in fact, between the x^merican and National Leagues they ought to show pretty nearly everything.

prove. Here they are : Here they are, minus comment THE TWENTY-THREE WORLD'S CHAMPION CLUBS Year Club Won Lost Pc. Manager 1914 Boston Nationals 4 1000 George Stallings 1884 Providence Nationals 3 1000 1907 Chicago Nationals 4 *0 1000 1905 New York Nationals 4 1 .800 John McGraw 1908 Chicago Nationals 4 1 .800 Frank Chance 1910 Philadelphia Americans 4 1 .800 Connie Mack 1913 Philadelphia Americans 4 1 .800 Connie Mack 1915 Boston Americans 4 1 .800 1916 Boston Americans 4 1 .800 Bill Carrigan 1920 Cleveland Americans 5 2 .714 Tris Speaker 1887 Detroit Nationals 10 5 .667 W. H. Watkins 1889 New York Nationals 6 3 .667 James Mutrie 1886 St. Louis Association 4 2 ,667 Charles Comiskey 1906 Chicago Americans 4 2 ,667 Fielder Jones 1911 Philadelphia Americans 4 2 ,667 Connie Mack 1917 Chicago Americans 4 2 ,667 Clarence Rowland 1918 Boston Americans 4 2 .667 Edward Barrow 1903 Boston Americans 5 3 .625 James Collins 1919 Cincinnati Nationals 5 3 .625 Patrick Moran 1921 New York Nationals 5 3 .625 John McGraw 1888 New York Nationals 6 4 .600 James Mutrie 1909 Pittsburgh Nationals 4 3 .571 Fred Clarke 1912 Boston Americans 4 *3 ,571 * One tie game in each of these series. THE TWENTY-THREE NEAR WORLD'S CHAMPIONS Year Club Won Lost Pc. Manager 1909 Detroit Americans 3 4 .429 Hugh Jennings 1912 New York Nationals *3 4 .429 John McGraw 1888 St. Louis Association 4 6 .400 Charles Comiskey 1903 Pittsburgh Nationals 5 .375 Fred Clarke

1919 Chicago Americans , 3 5 .375 William Gleason 1921 New York Americans 3 5 .375 Miller Huggins 1887 St. Louis Association 5 10 .333 Charles Comiskey 1889 Brooklyn Association 3 6 .333 William McGunnigle 1886 Chicago Nationals 2 4 .333 Adrian C. Anson 1906 Chicago Nationals 2 4 .333 Frank Chance 1911 New Yoi'k Nationals 2 4 .333 John McGraw 1917 New York Nationals 2 4 .333 John McGraw * One tie game in each of these series. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 105

Year Club Won Lost Pc. Manager 1918 Chicago Nationals 2 4 .333 Fred Mitchell

1920 Brooklyn Nationals 2 5 . 286 Wilbert Robinson 1905 Philadelphia Americans 1 4 .200 Connie Mack 1908 Detroit Americans 1 4 .200 Hugh Jennings 1910 Chicago Nationals 1 4 .200 Frank Chance 1913 New York Nationals 1 4 .200 John McGraw 1915 Philadelphia Nationals 1 4 .200 Patrick Moran 1916 Brooklyn' Nationals 1 4 .200 Wilbert Robinson 1907 Detroit Americans *0 4 .000 Hugh Jennings

1884 New York Association (a) . . . . 3 .000 James Mutrie 1914 Philadelphia Americans 4 .000 Connie Mack * One tie game in each of these series, (a) Team was called the Metropolitans.

COULDN'T WIN—COULDN'T LOSE WORLD'S SERIES WITHOUT WINNER AND WITHOUT LOSER

Year Club Won Lost Pc. Manager 1885 Chicago Nationals *3 3 .500 Adrian C. Anson 1885 St. Louis Association 3 *3 .500 Charles Comiskey 1890 Brooklyn Nationals *3 3 .500 William McGunnlgle 1890 Louisville Association 3 *3 .500 John C. Chapman * One tie game in each of these series.

CITIES THAT HAVE HAD WORLD'S Clubs Won Lost Pc. CHAMPION TEAMS 18 20 .474 Pittsburgh Nationals 7 8 .467 National American American St. Louis Association 16 21 .432 5 .375 City League League Asso. Total 3 3 6 .333 1 5 6 6 12 .333 4 4 4 12 .250 Chicago .... 2 2 4 4 .200 Philadelphia 3 3 1 3 .000 1 1 New York Association (a)... 1 1

, 162 162 .500 ..... 1 1 1 1

Providence . 1 1 57 50 .533 1 1 83 79 .512 22 33 .400

Totals . . . 11 11 1 23

, 162 162 .500

CITIES COMPETING FOR WORLD'S (a) Team was called the Metropolitans. CHAMPIONSHIP 1884 to 1921 INCLUSIVE American National City League League Asso. Total MANAGERS' RECORD IN WORLD'S Chicago 7 3 10 1884 TO 1921, INCLUSIVE New York 8 1 1 10 Boston 1 5 6 Series Games Philadelphia 1 5 6 Managers Won Lost Tied Won Lost Tied Brooklyn 3 1 4 2 8 2

Detroit 1 3 4 George Stallings . . . 4

St. Louis 4 4 Frank Bancroft . . . . 3 Pittsburgh 2 2 Tris Speaker 5 2 Cincinnati 1 1 William H. Watkins. 10 5 4 2 Cleveland 1. ,0 1 Edward Barrow . . . Louisville 1 1 Fielder Jones 4 2 2 Providence 1 1 Clarence Rowland . . 4 James Collins 5 3 Totals 25 18 7 50 Jake Stahl 4 3 1 12 10 .James Mutrie . . . . . 1 Connie Mack 2 13 12 RECORD OF GAMES WON AND LOST BY EACH Frank Chance 2 11 9 1 CLUB IN WORLD'S SERIES Fred Clarke 1 7 8. Patrick Moran 1 6 7 1884 TO 1921, INCLUSIVE 2 4 17 20 1 1 . 1 2 1 16 21 Clubs Won Lost Pc. Charles Comiskey. . 3 3 1 , 1 Boston Nationals 4 1000 John Chapman . . . . 3 5 . . . 1 Providence Nationals 3 1000 William Gleason . 3 5 Cleveland Americans 5 2 Miller Huggins 1 7 1 . . 1 1 5 Boston Americans 21 10 .677 Adrian C. Anson . . 1 6 9 1 Detroit Nationals 10 5 .667 William McGunnigle. 1 2 4 Cincinnati Nationals 5 3 .625 Fred Mitchell 1 3 9 . 2 Chicasro Americans 11 9 .550 Wilbert Robinson . . 4 12 1 Philadelphia Americans...... 13 12 .520 Hugh Jennings 3 New York Nationals 29 27 .518 23 23 4 162 162 8 I;0uisville Association ...... 3 3 .600 Totals : : :

106 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

over Christy Mathewson in 11 innings, 3 WHERE THE ROSTERS ARE to 2. The Giants' safeties were made by Charles Herzog, and Matty, of the pen- Readers desiring the rosters Herzog's being a double and coming in the partici- nant winning clubs and those who eleventh spasm. The other safeties came in find pated in the various World's Series can the third inning. they them in another section of this book, to avoid not being given here in order JACK WAS NEVER BEATEN duplication and in order to save space. the As for everything that happened in various sets of games for the blue ribbon of John Wesley never lost a World's Series the game, though baseball, few feats are overlooked in one contest in which he took con- part went against his World's Sei-ies' record performances team. He won five Ball classical tained in the Spalding Official Base combats—four for the Athletics and for Record. one the Superbas. This is his record and it is a record that probably will endure PITCHING PERFORMANCES

The World's Series still is shy a no-hit COOMBS'S STRING OF FIVE game, Edward Marvin Reulbach of the to his Cubs having the best pitched game October 18, 1910—D e f e a t e d Cubs, against the credit with a one-swat combat Mordecai Brown pitching, 9 to 3, allowing White Sox on October 10, 1906. Reulbach seven hits, striking out five men and passing Augustin won this game 7 to 1, John nine. Men at bat, 31. from (Jiggs) Donohue preventing him October 20, 1910—Defeated Cubs, Ed singling. In getting into the Hall of Fame by R.eulbach pitching. 12 to 5, allowing six hits, South this contest, which was played at striking out eight men and passing four. Side Park, Reulbach, a collegian, who Men at bat, 31. before pitched under the name of Lawson October 23, 1910—D e f e a t e d Cubs, franked getting into the National League, Mordecai Brown pitching, 7 to 2, allowing six men and fanned three. nine hits, striking out seVen men and Anything said about sensational per- passing one. Men at bat, 34. formances in the World's Series from now October 17, 1911—Defeated Giants, on relates only to series between the Christy Mathewson pitching, 3 to 2 in 11 American and National Leagues. innings, allowing three hits, striking out These have been the authors of two-hit seven men and passing four. Men at bat, games 31. October 10. 1916—Defeated Red Sox, HELD OPPONENTS TO TWO HITS Carl Mays pitching, 4 to 3, allowing seven hits and three runs in six and one third innings, striking out one man and passing October 11, 1906—Edward Armstrong one. Men at bat, 23. Walsh, White Sox, against Cubs. Won The contest in which Coombs participated his game, 3 to 0. that was not a victory for his team was that October 12, 1906—Mordecai Peter Cen- of October 25, 1911. Jack then strained tennial Brown, Cubs, against White Sox. himself and had to retire in the tenth with Won his game, 1 to 0. the score tied. Plank, finishing the game, October 11. 1913—Edward S. Plank, lost it, 4 to 3. In this game, 32 men faced Athletics, against Giants. Won his game, Coombs in nine innings, his opponents 3 to 1. scored three runs and made eight hits, he October 10, 1914—William Lawrence fanned nine men and he walked two. James, Braves, against Athletics. Won his This is Coombs's complete World's Series game, 1 to 0. record—and it is some record October 6. 1921—Waite Charles Hoyt, Yankees, against Giants. Won his game, 3 Games pitched—6. to 0. Games won—5. Games lost—NONE. NOTABLE THREE-HIT GAME —53 and 1-3. Opponents' times at bat—182. John Wesley Coombs of the Athletics, who Opponents' runs—18. coached Williams this spring (1922), turned Opponents' base hits—40. in the best three-hit game in a series for Opponents' batting average—220, the championship of the universe at New Strikeouts—37. York on October 17, 1911, when he won Bases on bails—21. : "—'

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 107

""" ' ' ' ' Athletics in 1905 and Charles (Babe) IRONMONGER ONE OF FOUR Adams had done the same thing for the ' ' ' ' "" """" " "" Pirates against the Tigers in 1909. Stanley Coombs, who won for himself the title of Coveleskie of Cleveland, in 1920, won three Iron man by his work in the longest games from Brooklyn. American League game on record, is one of Mathewson would get the place of honor four men who has won three games in one among the three victory in one World's World's Series without meeting with a Series men for the reason that in all three reverse. Before he had tamed the Cubs of his triumphs he kept the Mackmen away thrice in 1910, Christy Mathewson had won from the plate. These are the records of three games for the Giants from the the four heroes WON THREE GAMES IN ONE SERIES WITHOUT LOSING ANY Year Pitcher Innings AB R BH Pc. SO BB HB 1905 MATHEWSON 27 92 14 .152 18 1 1 1909 ADAMS 27 98 5 18 .184 11 6 1 1910 COOMBS 27 96 10 22 .229 20 14 1920 COVELESKIE 27 94 2 15 .160 8 2

""" "' Waite Charles Hoyt of the Yankees, "" """ ' """" ' winning two out of three in the series of WALSH FANNED A DOZEN 1921 from the Giants, pitched wonderfully, """" ' "' """""" "' ""' "" too, as these figures attest : Edward Armstrong Walsh holds the strike- out record for a world's series' game, having Innings—27. placed it at 12 on October 11, 1906, when At bat—106. with the assistance of a triple by George Runs—2 Rohe with the bases packed, he was winning Base hits—18. over Jack Pfiester of the Cubs, 3 to 0. The Percentage—170. men the Big Reel fanned were Frank Schulte,

Strikeouts—18. three times ; , Joe Tinker Bases on balls—11. and John Evers, twice and Arthur Hofman, Hit batsmen—0. Jack Pfiester and Klink, once. Horace Owen Eller, once the property of But all through the World's Series you the team Walsh won so many games for. will find wonderful pitching. Records only fanned half a dozen of the White Sox in are considered here. order for Cincinnati in the second and third For a series the greatest number of run- innings on October 6, 1919, these men being less innings pitched is 27, with Mathewson Chic Gandil, Swede Risberg. Ray Schalk, doing this for the Giants against the Claude Williams, Harry Leibold and Eddie Athletics in 1905. Big Six's next appear- Collins. The next two batters sent easy ance in a classical combat was on October grounders to the Red pitcher and he fanned 14. 1911. against the team he had the next, so he retired nine men in order "Chicagoed," thrice in 1905 and he pitched possibly a record, certainly nearly one. one more runless inning before being scored , ,,,,,,,,,,, , , , „„„„ on through the medium of Baker's single DEVORe" THE STO^^ Murphy s sacrifice. Meyers s passed ball and , , „„„„„ „„„,„.„„,„., , .,m Davis's safety, making 28 tallyless rounds. , -r^ Joshua Devore, midget outfielder of the ..—...—-.^^.—^^^ the^

straight times in the second and third games of " """" ' ' """"" "' ' "' the 1911 set, played on October 16th and 17th Along came Ruth, whose nickname, front Plank, left-hander of the Athletics, fanned name and middle name are pretty well known him four times on the first mentioned date, by this time, later to raise the number of and on the second mentioned date Jaclc runless innings reeled off in series for the Coombs. right-hander, fanned him the first title to 29. This is how George Herman ac- time he batted, or rather tried to bat.

complished the trick :

' " """""" """in."..,,,,, ,„„„„„„„. 1916, for Red Sox, 13 runless innings— FEW BATTING FEATS October 9th, won over Brooklyn, 2 to 1 in 14 ^ " " ' " """ "' innings, Superbas getting their tally in first chapter. As the pitcher generally has been the big 1918. for Red Sox, 16 runless innings— factor in world's series naturally there has

September 5th, won over Chicago. 1 to ; been a scarcity of batting feats. No player September 9th, won over Chicago, 3 to 2, ever has been able to group more than four Cubs getting their tallies in eighth period, safeties in one combat, and just ten players —

108 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

to acquire this number. The have been able USEFUL HOME RUNS Thumping Ten are : THOMAS W. LEACH, Pirates—T w o Teams often have ridden to victory on singles and two triples off Young, Red Sox, home runs in world's series' games, two hits on October 1, 1903. of this kind for one contest being the limit Pirates- CLARENCE H. BEAUMONT. for one player. Patrick Henry Dougherty on Octo- Four singles off Dinneen, Red Sox, of the Red Sox helped himself to a brace of ber 8, 1903. four baggers on October 2. 1903, at the ex- FRANK ISBELL, White Sox—F o u r pense of Pedagogue Samuel Leever and Fred doubles off Reulbach, Pfiester and Overall, (Bucky) Vail of the Pirates. Twelve years (^ibs, on October 13, 1906. later Harry B. Hooper, also a Red Sox. EDGAR HAHN, White Sox—Four singles made two belt line wallops in a game with the off Brown and Overad, Cubs, on October 14, Phillies, and 1906. Ititching. The date of this game was Octo- TYRUS RAYMOND COBB. Tigers- ber 13th. Benjamin Michael Kauff of the Giants made a carbon copy of the Daugherty- Three singles and one double off Pfiester and Hooper exploits on October 11. 1917. turban Reulbach. Cubs, on October 12. 1908. Charles Faber and David Charles Danforth J. Giants—Two LAWRENCE DOYLE. pitching. singles and two doubles oft' Coombs and Plank, The real world's series' home run king, Athletics, on October 25, 1911. however, was not Dougherty, not Hooper, DANIEL F. MURPHY. Athletics—Three not Kauff. It was John Franklin Baker, then singles and one double oft" Ames, Wilcse and of the Athletics, now of the Yankees. Bakei''s iMarquard, Giants, on October 20. 1911. home runs made him and made history. There FRANK F. FRISCH. Giants-F o u r were three of them, two made in 1911. one singles oT Mays. Yankees, on October 5. made in 1913. 1921. The clouts of 1911 always will be re- membered. No. 1 appeared in the sixth in- GEORGE J. BURNS. Giants—T w o ning of the game October 16th. Marquard singles, one double and one triple off Shaw- was pitching for New York, each team had key, Collins, Quinn and Rogers, Yankees, on a run, Eddie Collins was on second and . 7, there Avere two out. John Franklin wafted , Giants—Four singles the ball over the right field wall at Shibe off Shawkey, Collins, Quinn and Rogers, Park, winning the game for the A's 3 to 1, Yankees, on October 7, 1921. Scribe Mathewson. the next morning, told Harry Gowdy of the Braves climbed Joe how ]Mnnniard had pitched wrongly to the Trapne Thumper. Bush of the Athletics for two singles and o Scribe Marquard soon was able to infoi-m home run on October 12, 1914. and Walter his readers how Pitcher Mathewson pitched Ruether of the Reds got a brace of triples wrongly to the Maryland Mauler, getting oc- off Eddie Cicotte and Grover Lowdermilk of casion to do so after what happened in the the White Sox on October 1, 1919. ninth inning of the game of October 17th at , in the White Sox line-up the Polo Grounds. Big Six had this game because of an injury to George Davis, was in his possession. 1 to 0. when the ninth the first world's series' player to clean the started, and disposed of the first batter bases of their three tenants with a long hit, Eddie Collins. Baker then hit to right for tripling on October 11, 1906, against Jack the circuit, tying things up, and in the Pfiester, Cub southpaw. eleventh the Athletics won out. Baker's last world's series home run was Clean Up Boy No. 2 was Elmer John Smith punched oyt in the fifth inning of the game of the Indians. He made a home run with of October 7. 1913, at the Polo Grounds, the three on against of the White Elephants winning this game. 6 to Superbas on 1920. October 10, 4. They had a two-run lead when the inning Clean Up Boy No. 3 was Ross Young (or started, two men being out when Eddie Col- Youngs) of the Giants. He tripled with a lins worked Marquard for transportation. full house in evidence in the seventh inning The Rube pitched to Baker and J. Franklin of the game with the Yankees, Warren hit the ball into the right field stands, his Collins pitching, and Warren was through run eventually winning the contest. for the day. Earlier in the same spasm Young T^jj^J^Y-FIVFrH^^ had doubled against and the triple set him in a class himself by as being Thirty-five home inins have been made in the one world's series' player to acquire two the world's series between the American and safeties in one inning—both long ones, too. National Leagues, their makers and the men BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 109

off whom they were made being as follows : HARRY M, GOWDY, Braves—Off Bush, JAMES S. SEEKING, P i r a t e s—Oif Athletics, on October 12, 1914, Young, lied Sox, on October 1, 1903. HARRY B. HOOPER, (2), Red Sox— PATRICK H. DOUGHERTY (2), Red Oft" Mayer and Rixey, Phillies, on October Sox—Off Leever and Vail, Pirates, on Octo- 13, 1915, last hit winning game. ber 2, 1903. GEORGE E. LEWIS, Red Sox—Off JOSEPH B. TINKER, Cubs—Off Dono- Rixey, Phillies, on October 13, 1915. van, Tigers, on October 11, 1908, hit win- FRED C. LUDERUS, Phillies—Off ning game. Foster, Red Sox, on October 13, 1915. ERED C. CLARKE Pirates—Off Mullin, LIARRY H. MYERS, Superbas—Off Tigers, on October 8, 1909. Ruth, Red Sox, on October 9, 1916. DAVID J. JONES, Tigers—Off Adams, WILLIAM L. GARDNER, Red Sox—Off Pirates, on Oct. 13, 1909 hit starting game. Coombs, Superbas, on October 10'. 1916, SAMUEL B. CRAWFORD, Tigers— Off WILLIAM L, GARDNER, Red Sox—Off Adams, Pirates, on October 13, 1909, Marquard, Superbas, on October 11, 1916, FRED C. CLARKE, Pirates—Off Sum- hit winning game, mers, Tigers, on October 13, 1909, hit win- OSCAR C, FELSCH, White Sox—Off ning game. Sallee, Giants, on October 6, 1917, hit win- DANIEL F. MURPHY, Athletics—Off ning game. Mclntire, Cubs, on October 20, 1910, hit BENJAMIN M. KAUFF (2), Giants; winning game. Off Faber and Danforth, White Sox on J. FRANKLIN BAKER, Athletics—Off October 11, 1917, first, hit winning game. Marquard, Giants, on October 16, 1911, hit J0SP:PH JACKSON, White Sox—Off winning game, Eller, Reds, on October 9, 1919. J, FRANKLIN BAKER, Athletics—Off ELMER J. SMITH, Indians—Off Grimes, Mathewson, Giants, on October 17, 1911, Superbas, on October 10, 1920, hit (with REUBEN N, OLDRING, Athletics—Off bases full) winning game. Marquard, Giants, on October 25, 1911, JAMES C. J. BAGBY, Indians—Off LAWRENCE J, DOYLE, Giants—Off Grimes, Superbas, on October 10, 1920, Hall, Red Sox. on October 15, 1912, GEORGE H, RUTH, Yankees—Off WILLIAM L. GARDNER, Red Sox—Off Douglas, Giants, on October 9, 1921, Tesreau, Giants, on October 15, 1912. EMIL F. MEUSEL, Giants—Off Harper, J. FRANKLIN BAKER, Athletics—Off Yankees, on October 11, 1921. Marquard, Giants on October 7, 1913, hit FRANK J. SNYDER, G i a n t s—Off winning game. Harper, Yankees, on October 11, 1921. WALTER H. SCHANG, Athletics—Off WILSON FEWSTER, Yankees—Off Crandall, Giants, on October 9, 1913. Baimes, Giants, on October 11, 1921. FRED C. MERKLE. Giants—Off Bender, And here is a summary of the world's

series home runs : Athletics, on October 10, 1913, ,

BY AMERICAN LEAGUERS— 22 OFF NATIONAL LEAGUERS— 2 2 Baker, Philadelphia 3 Marquavd, New York-Brooklyn 4

Gardner, Boston 3 Adams, Pittsburgh . . . , 2 Dougherty. Boston 2 Grimes, Brooklyn 2 Hooper, Boston 2 Rixey, Philadelphia 2 Bag-by, Cleveland 1 Barnes. New York 1 Crawford, Detroit 1 Coombs, Brooklyn 1 Felsch, Chicago 1 Crandall, New York 1 Fewster, New York 1 Douglas, New York 1 Jackson, Chicago 1 Er.er, Cincinnati 1 Jones, Detroit 1 Leever, Pittsburgh '. 1 Lewis, Boston 1 Mathewsjon, New York 1

Murphy, Philadelphia 1 Mayer. Philadelphia ' 1 Oldring, Philadelphia 1 Mclntire, Chicago 1 Ruth, New York 1 S'-illee. New York 1 Schang, Philadelphia 1 Tesreau, New York.' 1 Smith, Cleveland 1 Vail, Pittsburgh 1 OFF AMERICAN LEAGUERS— 13 BY NATIONAL LEAGUERS—13 Harper, New York 2 Clarke, Pittsburgh 2 Bender. Philadelphia * 1 Kauff, New York 2 Bush, Philadelphia 1 Doyle, New York 1 Danforth, Chicago 1 Gowdy, Boston 1 Donovan, Detroit 1 Luderus, Philadelphia 1 Faber, Chicago 1 Merkle, New York 1 Foster, Boston 1 Meusel, New York 1 Hnll, Boston 1 Myers, Brooklyn 1 Mullin, Detroit 1 Sebring, Pittsburgh 1 Ruth, Boston 1 Snyder, New York 1 Summers, Detroit 1 Tinker, Chicago 1 Young, Boston 1

i BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA PART VI

The Minor Leagues Operating in 1922

SALARY LIMIT Its career dates back to 1884, if one wants to consider the New York State League of that year the International of today. AA Pacific Coast League None AA International League None Probably the first minor league was the AA Pacific Coast League None Northwestern League of 1879, which had a A Eastern League $4,500 circuit consisting A $4,500 of Dubuque and Daven- port, A Texas League $4,500 Iowa : Rockford, Illinois and Omaha, A Western League $4,500 Nebraska. Dubuque won the pennant, two B Illinois-Iowa-Indiana League $3,200 of the lowans' stars B Michigan-Ontario League $3,000 being Charles Comiskey. B South Atlantic Association $3,200 owner of the , and B Virginia League $3,300 Thomas J. Loftus. who was an American B Western International League $3,200 League manager in the B Central League $2,500 early days of the C Florida State League $2,650 Johnson organization. C Piedmont League $2,650 The Old Roman was a pitcher as C Southwestern League $2,400 then C Western Association $2,650 well as a first baseman and as a pitcher he D Blue Ridge League $2,000 is said to have held all records for crippling D Kentucky-Illinois-Tennessee League. $1,800 opponents not on purpose, but merely D Mississippi Valley League $2,000 — D Texas-Oklahoma League $2,000 through his wildness. , who D Dakota League $2,400 probably has formed more minor leagues than D Appalachian League $1,950 anyone else unless possibly John McCloskey. D Nebraska State League $1,800 D Blue Grass League $1,650 can tell what kind of a curver Commy D Eastern Shore League $1,750 was-^and has told several times. D Cotton States League $2,400 In 1883 there was a Northwestern League D West Texas League $1,800 Toledo winning its pennant, and there was BRAVE MAN NOT IN SIGHT an Inter-State League, located in the East, with Brooklyn as its champion club. If thousands of words are needed to tell In 1884 there was an Eastern League the story of the start of the major leagues, which had clubs in Trenton. Wilmington. millions are required to narrate the early Baltimore, Reading. Harrisburg and other days of the minor leagues, which this year places; there was a Northwestern League: (1922) numbered nearly 30 at the cam- there we^re a couple of leagues in Connecticut paign's kick-off. No man has yet appeared and Massachusetts; there was an Iron and on the baseball horizon brave enough to Oil League, and there was a New York State attempt a i-eal history of the minor leagues, League. for that task is an impossible one. The Don't think by. this you are going to leagues have changed their names and have get a yearly list of minor leagues, because changed their circuits so frequently that you are not. there probably isn't anyone in the country who knows the names of all the organiza- What the writer is trying to do is to show tions that have functioned or all the cities that years ago there were plenty of minor that have supported (or tried to support) leagues. clubs. Extremely small would be the State Here are some items from the Xeic York that at some time or another hasn't had a Clipper Annual of 1885 about minor leagues State League. which then were in their infancy. The one minor league that developed into February 11th—The Eastern League held a major league was the American League. a special meeting—Jersey City, N. J. Before it became a major league it had February 12th—The Western League or- Class A ranking and it had a circuit practi- ganized—Indianapolis. Indiana. cally the same as the American Association March 12th and 13th—The Eastern of today. Its name prior to 1900 was the League held its schedule meeting—Phila- Western League. It operated continuously delphia. Pa. from 1894 to 1899 under this title and under March 16—The New York State League the watchful eye of Byron Bancroft Johnson. organized—Albany, N. Y., (and it wasn't The minor league that has been longest in very many years later that John Conway continuous existence is the International Toole, now president of the International League, which is the old Eastern League. League, was umpiring in it, Toole, like :

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 111

President of the National August 28th—Pendergrass, Utica vs. League, is an ex-umpire.) Rochester. (This was probably first hitless March 31st—The Western League held game in what is now the International its scheduled meeting— St. Louis, Mo. League.) April 8th—Special meeting of the South- October 3rd—J. Smith, Newark vs. ern League—Atlanta, Ga. Baltimore. April 15th—The Southern League com- NOT IN menced its championship season. THE SAME LEAGUE April 18th—Opening championship games* Newark and Baltimore were not in the of the Western League. same league in 1885, Newark being in the April 30th—Opening championship games Eastern and Baltimore in the American of the Eastern League. Association. The Orioles visited Newark to June 14th The Western League dis- — play an exhibition game and not only were banded. (Cleveland was in it.) shut out in hits and runs by the Jerseymen, June 25th—The Atlantic City (formerly but failed to get a man to first base. Six- Wilmington) club disbanded, teen of the Birds fanned. J. Smith was July 1st—Special meeting of the New John (Phenomenal) Smith, Christy Mathew- York State League—Binghamton, N. Y. son's manager at Norfolk in 1900 and a July 24th—The Eastern League held a man under whom William Edward Donovan special meeting—Baltimore, Md. and William Oliver Gilbert, Eastern League July 28th—The Albany club disbanded. managers now. saw service when they first August 4th—The Lancaster club dis- were starting out. banded. August 31st—The Norfolk club disbanded. ST. LOUIS MAROONS HELD September 4th—The Birmingham club HITLESS, TOO disbanded. September 7th—The Columbus, (Ga.) The Orioles do not happen to be the only c]ub disbanded. major league team that has failed to make September 12th—The Southern League a safe hit when playing a minor league team. held a special meeting—Atlanta. Ga. The same experience happened to the St. September 17th—The Southern League Louis Maroons of the National League when closed its championship season. they stacked up against the Leavenworth September 18th—The Virginia club of team of the Western League on April 25, Richmond disbanded. 1886, William F. Hart of Cincinnati (Bond November 10th— Special meeting of the Hill Billy) doing the pitching for the Southern League—Macon, Ga. Kansans. Hart had a remarkably long November 18th—Special meeting of the pitching career—over 20 years. So had Eastern League—Meriden, Conn. Theodore Breitenstein. When the iron men December 2nd—Annual meeting of the of the game are considered the names of both Ontario League—Toronto, Ont. Hart and of Breitenstein should be included. December 16th—Annual meeting of the So far as the writer knows there was no New York State League— Syracuse, N. Y. league on the Pacific Slope in 1885, but And here were some of the no-hit games they had good teams there then—the of 1885 Haverlys, the Pioneers, and the Greenhood April 2oth—Conway. Lawrence vs. Wal- and Morans among others—and no-hit games tham. (This Conway probably is the were being released by Incell and by George Conway who pitched for Baltimore the day Van Haltren. Probably the first hitless Guy Hecker scored seven runs and he contest on the Coast was flung by Charley probably was pitching in the league in Sweeney, a native son. himself, against the which Wilbert Robinson, Superba manager Haverlys of on December 30, now was playing). 1883. Sweeney, holder of the National May 11th—Kelly. Springfield vs. Erie. League strikeout record for one game, was (Evidently Springfield, Ohio.) with Providence that year and the next. May 29th—Parsons, Birmingham vs. Augusta. (This was first hitless game in THE MINORS IN 1886 Southern League.) June 11th—Morrison, Bridgeport vs. The Clipper Annual, out of print long Waterbury. (This was an Eastern League since, throws this light on the minor leagues game and Connie Mack was in the Eastern of 1886: League then, with Hartford.) SOUTHERN LEAGUE—Held special June 24th—Stemmyer, Toronto vs. Clipper meeting at Macon, Ga., January 7th; of Hamilton. — Macon and Charleston played 13-inning 3 August 22nd ^Barr, National of Washing- to 3 tie at Charleston, S. C, June 16th; ton vs. Virginia of Richmond. special meeting held at Macon, June 28th; 112 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Augusta disbanded July 6th ; Chattanooga NEW YORK STATE LEAGUE—Buffalo withdrew July 8th; Eddie Knouff, left- admitted at special meeting held at Syracuse, hander of Memphis, pitched no-hit game February 18th ; Toronto and Hamilton ad- against Macon and struck out 15 men at mitted to membership at special meeting

Memphis, August 5th ; Wells of Atlanta held at Rochester, March 17th and 18th and pitched no hit game against Charleston at name of league changed to International

Atlanta, August 16th ; Knouff of Memphis League. . struck out 16 of the Charlestons in eight INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE—Green of innings, September 4th. Oswego pitched no-hit game against Hamil-

EASTERN LEAGUE-—Held special ton at Oswego, August 17th ; Morrison

meeting at New York, January 12th ; held of Hamilton struck out 16 of the

adjourned meeting at Bridgeport, January Syracuse Stars, September 1st ; Morrison of

29th ; held schedule meeting at Bridgeport, Hamilton struck out 17 of the Toronto team,

March 23rd and 24th ; Providence defeated October 2nd ; first annual meeting held at Hartford, 4 to 3, in 14 innings, at Utica, November 17th, when Newark and Providence, May 1st Long Island Club dis- Jersey City were admitted to membershio. ;

banded. May 24th ; Providence disbanded, NORTHWESTERN LEAGUE—Organ- ized June 3rd ; new schedule adopted at meeting at meeting held at Eau Claire. Wis.,

at Meriden, June 5th ; Hartford made 14 March 6th ; schedule meeting held at *

runs in the second inning of game with Minneapolis, March 23rd : thirty strikeouts Waterbury, June 19th (Connie Mack was a recorded in nine inning game between Duluth St. Hartford catcher then) ; Meriden disbanded and Paul at Duluth, June 18th, July 14th Mickey Hughes of Waterbury Mark Baldwin, later with Anson's Chicagos, ; pitched a hitless game against Bridgeport at fanning 18 (including 12 in succession) for Brigeport, August 12th (Hughes was with Duluth and Fitzimmons fanning 12 for St.

Brooklyn in 1888 and 1889) ; Newark made Paul : Murphy of Eau Claire pitched no- 17 runs in the second inning of the game hit game against Minneapolis at Eau

with Hartford at Newark, October 1st Claire. August 26th ; only two safe hits (Connie Mack had joined Washington be- made in the Duluth-Oshkosh game, Baldwin

fore this catastrophe had happened to his and Harper pitching, August 30th ; Sowders of old team). Minneapolis fanned 16 of the Oshkosh team,

WESTERN LEAGUE—Organized at September 8th ; Des Moines and meeting held at St. Joseph, Mo., January admitted to membership at special meeting held at St. Paul. October 13th. 18th ; schedule meeting held at Leavenworth, Kansas, March 28th game between Leadville HUDSON RIVER LEAGUE—Organized ; and St. Joseph held up for 30 minutes by at meeting held at Poughkeepsie, March 30th special meeting held at Troy, July snow storm at Leadville, Colorado, July ;

20th ; pennant , awarded to Poughkeepsie, -4th ; annual meeting held at Leavenworth, November 7th. when Leadville was expelled August 30th. and Omaha admitted. PENNSYLVANIA STATE LEAGUE NEW ENGLAND LEAGUE—Reorgan- fKid Gleason graduated from this league). Organized at meeting held at Williamsport, ized at special meeting held at Boston, Jan- April 1st; Billy Crowell of Altoona (after- uary 20th : special meeting held at Haverhill, ward with Cleveland) pitched no-hit game Mass., April 7th Conway of Lawrence, ; against Wilkesbarre, his team getting only (probably Dick, Guy Hecker's friend) one safety off Staltz. fanned 21 of the Tufts' collegians, including

11 in succession, in an exhibition game, , The dope of 1886 throws some light on April 17th, three safe hits were all that were the minor leagues of 1922, and it throws a lot made in Portland-Lawrence game, Hatfield of light on the work necessary to trace each minor league from its organization to the and Gorman pitching. May 6th ; special present moment. meeting held at Boston. May 7th ; Doyle of Marlboro pitched a hitless game against the The International, as before stated, was

Boston Blues, June 8th ; Tuckerman of the New York State League at the start Brockton pitched a hitless game against the and it operated for years as the Eastern,

Boston Blues, July 16th ; annual meeting with its destinies ably looked after by* held at Boston, July 3rd. Patrick T. Powers. ONTARIO LEAGUE—Special meeting The American Association sprang into held at Toronto, January 29th. existence when the American League ex- CALIFORNIA L E A G U E—J a m e s I. panded. Its career dates from 1902. That Egan, official scorer, died at San Francisco, year it went in alone, fighting the National

February 6th ; Van Haltren of Association and winning its fight. One of struck out three of the Haverlys in one the men who engaged in this successful war inning on nine pitched balls. May 30th (this on the A. A. side was Ernest S. Barnard, was the celebrated George). business manager for years of the Cleveland —

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 113

American League and one of the smartest do give certain details about the minor men there is in baseball. Mr. Barnard, leagues. Spalding's National Association formerly sporting editor of a Columbus handbooks, published in 1902 and 1903 and paper, edited an American Association guide edited by the late , throw quite for the A. J. Reach Company in 1902 and a little light on the- compositions of the that book ought to be procured by anyone minor league circuits in their early days. who desires to write a history of Thomas The Baseball Blue Book, published by J. Hickey's prosperous organization. Louis Heilbroner, is an invaluable handbook Thomas Jefferson, before he became presi- to have for anyone who attempts the appa- dent of the American Association, was presi- rently impossible task of keeping up with dent of the Western League and of the the Class AA, A, B, C and D leagues. Western Association. As for the best performances in each of The Pacific Coast League also was an these leagues, no one knows them. outlaw organization once. It, the Interna- There are only a few leagues one could tional and the American Association have write histories on without getting into some Class AA ranking and do not have to submit other league. The American Association is to the draft. one of them. The Tri-State League Some writers think that because the wouldn't be one of them. There is no Tri- three Class AA leagues do not desire the State League now, but there was one in draft they are keeping certain players back 1888 and 1889 and it gave to the major in their advancement. This writer person- leagues such stars as Ad Gumbert, Ed ally happens to know that in the case of any Delahanty and Cy Young. That Tri-State International League player who desires to League was the successor to the old Ohio go to the majors, he would be allowed to go, State League. draft or no draft. But the Baltimore play- A later Tri-State League operated with ers like Bentley. Boley and Jacobson, clubs in Delaware, Pennsylvania and New supposed to be able to deliver the goods in Jersey—and operated as a Robin Hood or- fast company haven't yet signifiied any desire ganization until it confessed its sins and to leave John Dunn. was admitted to membership in the National Returning to the subject of the minor Association. About the time the Tri- leagues of the present, the Eastern League Staters started to behave (1907) there was of 1922 is practically the old Connecticut an Atlantic League, a free lance organiza- State League and the O'Neil circuit con- tion in existence and it developed (or tains several cities that were in the Eastern started) players like Stanley Coveleskie, when Connie Mack was a Hartford catcher, Jack (Dots) Miller and on back in 1885 and 1886. Leslie Ballard their way to the majors. Stearns, sporting editor of the Springfield, Years before there had been Atlantic Mass.. Evening Union, has the history of Leagues and Atlantic Associations. Jesse this league pretty well at his finger tips. Burkett came out of the Atlantic Associa- The Western League of the present has tion, which had an Eastern League circuit, several cities that were in the first Western and in the Atlantic League in 1896 a well- League. known novelist—Zane Grey—=-was trying to The Three Eyed League was, back in make a living as an outfielder with Newark. 1890 and 1891, the Two Eyed League. John The president of the Atlantic League later McGraw came out of this organization, so was Edward Grant Barrow, business mana- did , though when the Old Fox ger of the New York American League was in it the league was called the Western club now. Inter-State. In 1897 Barrow was manager of the The Southern League, as shown, dates Paterson club of the Atlantic League and back to 1885. It hasn't functioned steadily his star player was a man named John and once was the Southern-Texas League. Peter Wagner, one of the great players of The first Texas League known of was in all time. 1888. Nineteen years later it sent a pretty John Peter, better known as Honus or good outfielder—one Tristram E. Speaker Hans or as the Demon Dutchman, played to the American League and he helped make his first National League game for Louisville that organization more solid than it was at Louisville on July 19, 1897. He wasn't with the public. known then as the Demon Dutchman or as "Babe Ruth is an Internatio-nal League the Flying Dutchman—he merely was called graduate and so is LTrban Shocker, though a clumsy, bow-legged rookie from Paterson. the last named won his spurs first in the The Colonels, on the date mentioned, old Canadian League, predecessor of the downed Washington by a score of 6 to 2, the Michigan-Ontario. clumsy, boAv-legged rookie from Pat-srson Baseball's Who's Who, however, shows in being in centre field. He had a single in two what minor leagues all the stars of the pre- trips to the plate, and cared for three sent made their starts and the guide books chances—two putouts and one assist. The : :

114 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Kentuckians' president at that time was " 'Who will be in the points today?' was Harry Clay Pulliam, later president of the asked of Manager Clarke before the game. National League, and their principal stock- " 'This man will pitch,' he replied, point- holder was Barney Dreyfnss. ing t-o the name Weddel on the score card, Honus belongs on the All Star team of All 'and that tall fellow over there will catch. Time, so here are some more facts about I don't know what his name is.' But him : Clarke called to Schreckengost and got that It was on July 21, 1897, that he got his young man to spell his name out for the first long wallop—a double, made off Lester newspaper men, regardless of how long it German of Washington. Rather a coinci- delayed the game. When asked if 'Weddel' dence that Napoleon Lajoie's first long hit was the correct name. Manager Clarke re- in the National should have been off German, plied ; 'Don't know, you will have to ask too. Larry's was manufactured on August him.' This was done and it was found his 14, 1896. M. Lajoie, New England League name was Waddell." graduate, is another pastimer who belongs George Edward, the Rube, also goes on the on the All Star team of All Time. All Star team for All Time. Wagner made his first triple on July 22nd Billy Keeler, another player who belongs in a game with Boston and then participated on the All Star team for All Time, led the in his first league double play. Honus had National League in batting with the high to wait for a longer time before he broke average of .432 the first season, Wagner into the ranks of the home-run brigade, was in it and there were complaints that joining this company at the expense of Jack Billy was helped to the peak by generous Dunn of Brooklyn on August 27th. The scoring. Hark unto what this clipping says of Brooklyn of 1897 is the Jack "John Heydler, who is one of the best Dunn of Baltimore of the present time. known baseball scribes in the business, says Wagner's first game in the infield was exception should be taken to this over gen- played at second base on August 25th. Hans erous scoring and that Keeler's figures of probably, during,his National League career, 432 will not agree with any private accounts. toiled in all nine positions, though few per- Frank Houseman of St. Louis also has ob- sons can recall just when he wore the har- jections to Baltimore scoring methods. He ness of a backstop. Nineteen hundred and says : 'Down in Baltimore, one day, Keeler two was one of the seasons in which the sent two flies to Lally. who muffed both of Demon (or Plying) Dutchman performed on them. Then he hit to Hartman and the the rubber, for on September 5th of that latter fumbled and then threw wild. Then year, he pitched part of a game against Keeler made a good single. The next morn- Boston, striking out five men, passing two ing four hits appeared to Keeler's credit in and uncoiling four wild pitches. the Baltimore papers. Talk about Cleveland Back in 1897, when Wagner was winning stuffing Burkett's average, why, they are not " his spurs as a National Leaguer, scribes in it with the oyster scribes of Baltimore.' had troubles of their own in finding out the Keeler, Speaker and Cobb would be the now. names of batteries just as they do outfield for the All Star team of All Time of 1897 Witness this clipping from a paper and the infield would be made up of Adrian "That was a peculiar state of affairs in the Constantine Anson, at first base ; Napoleon Louisville club the other day, in which the Lajoie, at second ; James J. Collins, at the pitcher did not know the catcher's name, third, and Hans Wagner, at short. ignorant of the pitcher's name catcher was Thus far, very easy. team, including the and the members of the Catchers harder. One would be William unacquainted with manager himself, were Buckingham Ewing. Possibly his middle the young men com- the names of either of name wasn't Buckingham and the Bucking- posing the club's battery for the day. ham was merely Buck added to. Another only joined the team in Washington Waddell would be Michael J. Kelly and the third joined the team only a and Schreckengost would be John G. Kling. considered the the game, having been short time before greatest money catcher of the world. taken on trial. If you want to know what a money player "This all-around ignorance of names was is, ask a man who has been in a flock of shown when some spectators* in the grand- world's series. No disgrace to the title. stand at Baltimore asked the catcher who Pitchers for this mythical combination was pitching. " would be Denton J. Young, Edward Arm- 'I don't know ; I never saw him before,' Walsh, Walter Perry Johnson. Chris- was Schreckengost's reply. strong Mordecai Peter Centen- "Presently Waddell came to the bench and tor>her Mathewson, Edward Waddell. when someone asked him who the catcher nial Brown and George first time For a substitute take Edward N. William- was he replied : 'Couldn't tell you, I ever saw him.' son. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 115

And for manager have William Carrigan, 3rd B., Collins now in the banking and moving picture in- O. F., Cobb dustry at Lewiston, Maine. O. F., Speaker All in the land of the living except Ewing, O. F., Keeler Kelly, Waddell, Williamson and Anson. C, Ewing C, Kelly Anson died on April 14th of this year C, Kling (1022) at Chicago. Charles Comiskey said P., Young of him : , P., Walsh "He was the greatest batter that ever P., Brown walked up to hit at a baseball thrown by a P., Mathewson pitcher." P., Johnson Every scribe certainly, as well as almost P., Waddell every fan, indulges in the inalienable right Sub., Williamson to draw up an all-star team. Here is the Mgr., William Carrigan All-Star Team of All Time as I should draw Now gentle reader, if you don't like this it up, exercising my inalienable right as a list, remember who ever did agree with any fan as well as a scribe. other fan's selection of an all-star team? 1st B., Anson But that's easily remedied. Pick out your 2nd B., Lajoie own all-star team and then you'll be sure to S. S., Wagner be suited. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA PART VII

Brief but Comprehensive Records of More than 3,500 Major League Ball Players

The concluding section of this book is devoted to brief, biographical reviews of more than 3,500 Major League ball

players. Mr. Lanigan endeavored to include in this list every plaj^er who has worn a big, league uniform for any considerable time since the American League became a "Major." The names of these players are all arranged alphabetically. In most cases the first names or initials of players are given together with the position played and the seasons spent with various Major League clubs. In some cases, due to meager data, complete information was not obtainable. Furthermore, Mr. Lanigan fears that, in spite

of the enormous labor spent in compiling this list, some plaj^ers may have been omitted. The Baseball Magazine, as publishers of this book, will appreciate any information which will make future editions of this list more accurate or complete. In spite, however, of a few unavoidable de- fects, the publishers believe that Mr. Lanigan is entitled to the thanks of every baseball scribe and of all friends of baseball for the most ambitious effort ever attempted to reduce the player records of more than twenty years to a

single brief but comprehensive list. As a time-saver for delvers in the dope, as a reference for the fans, such a list

is invaluable. For this list makes it possible to locate in a moment all important, data on practically every National or American League player since 1901. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 117

ABBATICCHIO, EDWARD J. 2ncl B. AGNEW, SAMUEL Catcher Boston, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1913-1915, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907-1910, inc. Boston, A. L., 1916-1918, inc. Boston, N. L., 1910 Washington, A. L., 1919

ABBOTT, FREDERICK Catcher AHEARN, HUGH Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1903-1904 Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1903, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1905 AINSMITH, EDWARD Catcher ABBOTT, O. C. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1910-1918, inc. ,St. Louis, N. L., 1910 Detroit. A. L., 1919-1920-1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1921 ABLES. HARRY Pitcher Pitcher St. Louis. A. L., 1905 AITCHISON, RALEIGH Cleveland, A. L., 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1911-1914-1915 New York, A. L., 1911 AITON Outfielder AB STEIN, WILLIAM H. 1st B. St. Louis. A. L.. 1912 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1909 St. Louis, A. L., 1910 AKERS. JERRY Pitcher Washington. A. L., 1912 ACOSTA, BALMADERO Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1913-1916, inc., 1918 ALBERTS. F. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 St. Louis. N. L., 1910

ACOSTA, JOSE Pitcher ALCOCK. FORBES Infielder Washington, A. L., 1920-1921 Chicago. A. L., 1914

ADAMS Pitcher ALDRIDGE, VICTOR Pitcher St. Louis. A. L., 1912-1913 Chicago, N. L., 1917-1918 Kansas City, F. L., 1914 ALEXANDER, GROVER CLEVELAND ADAMS Pitcher Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911-1917, inc. Chicago. N. L., 1918 to date ADAMS Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1905 ALEXANDER, WALTER E. Catch'^r. St. Louis. A. L., 1912-1913 ADAMS, CHARLES B. Pitchei New York, A. L., 1915-1916-1917 . St. Louis. N. L., 1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907-1909 to 1916. inc., ALLEN. ARTEMUS WARD Catcher 1918 to date Buffalo. F. L.. 1914-1915 Chicago. N. L.. 1916 ADAMS, JOHN B. Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1918-1920, inc. Cleveland. A. L.. 1910-1912. inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1919, inc. ALLEN. F. M. Catcher St. Louis. A. L., 1910 ADAMS, KARL T. Pitchei Cincinnati. N. L.. 1914 ALLEN, FRANK L. Pitcher Chicago. N. L.. 1915 Brooklyn, N. L.. 1912-1914. inc. Pittsburgh, F. L.. 1915 ADAMS. WILLIAM Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1916-1917 Philadelphia. A. L.. 1918-1919 ALLEN, HORACE TANNER Outfielder ADKINS. MERLE THERON Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1919 Boston. A. L.. 1902 New Y'ork, A. L.. 1903 ALLISON. MACK Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1913, inc. AGLER, JOSEPH ABRAM 1st B Washington, A. L.. 1912 ALLISON, MILO H. Outfielder Buffalo. F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L.. 1913-1914 Baltimore, F. L., 1915 Cleveland, A, L., 1916-1917 118 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

ALMEIDA, RAFAEL D. Infielder APPLETON, EDWARD SAMUEL Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1916

ALPERMAN, CHARLES A. Infielder ARAGON, ANGELE Substitute Brooklyn, N. L., 1906-1909, inc. New York, A. L., 1914-1916-1917

ALTEN, ERNEST Pitcher ARCHER, PETER JAMES Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 Detroit, A. L., 1907 ALTENBURG, JESSE HOWARD Chicago, N. L., 1909-1917, inc. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1917 Cincinnati, N. L., 1918 Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 ALTIZER, DAVID TILDEN Inf.—O. F. Washington, A. L., 1906-1908, inc. ARELLANES, FRANK Pitcher Cleveland, A. L.. 1908 Boston, A. L., 1908-1910, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1909 Cincinnati, N. L., 1910-1911 ARMBRUSTER Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1906 ALTROCK, NICHOLAS Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1902 ARMBRUSTER Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1903-1909, inc. Boston, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. Washington, A. L., 1909-1912-1913-1915- Chicago, A. L., 1907 1918-1919 ARMSTRONG Pitcher AMES, LEON KESSLING Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1911 New York, N. L., 1903-1913, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. ARNDT, HARRY Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1915-1919, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 St. Louis, L., 1904-1906-1907 ANDERSON, E. J. Outfielder N. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907 ASMUSSEN. THOMAS Catcher ANDERSON, GEORGE Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1907 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 ATKINS, FRANK M. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1909-1910 ANDERSON, J. FRED Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1909-1913 ATZ, JACOB Infielder Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 Washington, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1906-1909, inc.

ANDERSON, JOHN J. Ist B.—O. F. AUBREY, HARRY Infielder Milwaukee, A. L.. 1901 Boston, N. L., 1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1903 New York, A. L., 1904-1905 AUSTIN, JAMES P. Infielder Washington, A. L., 1905-1906-1907 New York, A. L., 1909-1910 Chicago, A. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 to date ANDERSON, W. Pitcher AUTREY, W. C. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 Boston, N. L., 1909 ANDERSON, WALTER Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917-1919 AYERS, YANCEY W. Pitcher ANKER Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1913-1919, inc. Philadelphia, A: L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1919-1920-1921

APPLEGATE Pitcher BABINGTON, C. P. Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1904 New York, N. L., 1915 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 119

BACKMAN, LESTER JOHN Pitcher BAKER, HOWARD Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1910 Cleveland, A. L., 1912 Chicago, A. L., 1914-1915 BACON, ELMER Pitcher New York, N. L., 1915 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 BAKER, JESSE Pitcher A. L., 1911 BADER, LOREN V. Pitcher Chicago, New York, N. L., 1912 BAKER, JOHN FRANKLIN 3rd B. Boston, A. L., 1917-1918 Philadelphia, A. L., 1908-1914, inc. BAGBY, JAMES CHARLES JACOB New York, A. L., 1916-1919, inc., 1921 Pitcher O. F. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 BALDWIN, Cleveland, A. L., 1916 to date St. Louis, N. L., 1908

BAICHLEY, GROVER Pitcher BALENTI, MICHAEL R. Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 BAILEY, ABRAHAM LINCOLN Pitcher BALL, JAMES C. Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1921 Boston, N. L., 1907-1908

BAILEY, EUGENE Outfielder BALL, NEAL Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 New York, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. Boston, N. L., 1919-1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. Boston, A. L., 1920 Boston, A. L., 1912-1913

BAILEY, Outfielder FRED MIDDLETON BANCROFT, DAVID JAMES S. S. Boston, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1916-1917-1918- 1919-1920 ' BAILEY, WILLIAM Pitcher New York, N. L., 1920-1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1907-1910, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1911 BANES Outfielder Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, A. L., 1907 Chicago, F. L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1918 BANKSTON, W. E. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915 BAIRD, AL W. Substitute BARBARE, WALTER Infielder New York,. N. L., 1917-1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1916, inc. BAIRD, H. DOUGLAS Infielder Boston, A. L., 1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919-1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. Boston, N. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 BARBEAU, WILLIAM J. Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1919-1920 New York, N. L., 1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1905-1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909 BAKER Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1910 Boston, A. L., 1911 BARBER, TURNER O. F.—1st B. Washington, A. L., 1915-1916 BAKER Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1917 to date Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1901 BARBERICH, FRANK Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1907 BAKER, DEL Catcher Boston, A. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1914-1915-1916

BARCLAY, GEORGE O". Outfielder BAKER, ERNEST Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1902-1904, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1905 Boston, N. L., 1904-1905 120 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDLl

BARGER, EROS B. Pitclier BARTLEY, JOHN Pitcher New York, A. L., 1906 New York, N. L.. 1903 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1912, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1906-1907 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 BARTON, HARRY Outfielder BARNES, JESSE L. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1905 Boston, N. L., 1915-1916-1917 New York, N. L., 1918 to date BASCHANG Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 BARNES, SAMUEL THOMAS, JR. Infielder BASHANG. AL Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1921 Detroit, A. L., 1912 BARNES, VIRGIL JENNINGS Pitcher BASKETTE, JAMES Pitcher New York, N. L., 1919-1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1911-1913, inc.

BARNEY, EDMUND Outfielder BASS Substitute New York, A. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915-1916 BASSLER, JOHN Catcher BARNHART, CLYDE L. Infielder Cleveland. A. L.. 1913-1914 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920-1921 Detroit. A. L., 1921

BARR, HYDER Infielder BATCH. EMIL Substitute Philadelphia, A. L., 1908-1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1904-1907. inc.

BARRETT, JAMES E. Outfielder BATCH. WILLIAM Substitute Detroit, A. L., 1901-1905, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 Boston, A. L., 1907 BATES.. JOHN W. Outfielder BARRETT, WILLIAM P.—Inf. Boston, N. L.. 1906-1909. inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 Philadelphia. N. L., 1909-1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1914, inc. BARROWS, ROLAND Outfielder Chicago, N. L.. 1914 Chicago, A. L., 1^^09-1912, inc. Baltimore, F. L., 1914 BATES, RAYMOND Infielder BARRY Pitcher Cleveland. A. L., 1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917

BARRY, EDWARD Pitcher BAUER, L. W. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1905-1906-1907 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918

BAUMANN, CHARLES L. Substitute BARRY, JOHN C. Substitute Detroit. A. L., 1911-1914, inc. Boston, N. L., 1901 New York, A. L., 1915-1917, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1901-1904, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1904 BAUMGARDNER, GEORGE Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1905-1906 St. Louis, A. L., 1912-1916, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. New York, N. L., 1908 BAUMGARTNER, H. Pitcher Detroit, A. L.. 1920 BARRY, JOHN J. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1908-1915, inc. BAUMGARTNER, STANWOOD F. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1915-1919, inc., (excepting Philadelphia. N. L., 1914-1915-1916-1921 1918) BAXTER. JOHN Infielder BARRY, THOMAS Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1907 Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 BAY, HARRY D. Outfielder BARTHOLD Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L.. 1901-1902 PhHadelphia, A. L., 1904 Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1907, inc. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 121

BAYLESS, H. Outfielder BEDIENT, HUGH Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 Boston, A. L., 1912-1914, inc. Buffalo, F. L., 1915 BAYNE, WILLIAM LEAR Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 BEEBE, FRED L. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1906 BEALL, JOHN W. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1909, inc. Chicago, A. L., 191^ Cincinnati. N. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L.. 1915-1916 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1916

BEAN, JOSEPH W. S. S. BEECHER, ROY Pitcher New York, N. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1907-1908 • BEATTY, DESMOND Infielder BEHAN, CHARLES P. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1921

BEAUMONT, CLARENCE H. Outfielder BELL Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1906, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1912 Boston, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. Chicago, N; L., 1910 BELL Outfielder New York, A. L., 1908 BECK, ERVE F. 2nd B. Cleveland, A. L., 1901 BELL, GEORGE G. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L,, 1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1907-1911, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1902 BEMIS, HARRY P. Catcher BECK, FRED F. 1st O. F. B.— Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1910, inc. Boston, N. L., 1909-1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 BENDER, CHARLES ALBERT Pitcher Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Philadelphia, A. L.. 1903-1914, inc. Baltimore, F. L., 1915 BECK, GEORGE E. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1916-1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1914 BENN, OMER Pitcher BECK, ZINN Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1914 St. Louis, N. L., 1913-1916, inc. 2nd B. New York, A. L., 1918 BENNETT, J. St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1907 BECKENDORF. HENRY W. Catcher BENNETT, J. H. Pitcher Detroit. A. L.. 1909-1910 St. Louis, A. L., 1918 Washington, A. L., 1910 BENTLEY, JOHN NEEDLES Pitcher BECKER. BEALS • Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1913-1916, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 Boston, N. L., 1908-1909 BENTON, JOHN C. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1910-1912, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1910-1915, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915 Philadelphia, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. New York, N. L., 1915-1921, inc.

BECKER, CHARLES Pitcher BENZ, JOSEPH D. Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1911-1912 Chicago, A. L., 1911-1919, inc.

BECKER, MARTIN HENRY Outfielder BERGEN, WILLIAM Catcher New York, N. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 Brooklyn, N. L., 1904-1911, inc. BECKLEY, JACOB 1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 BERGER, C. E. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1904-1905-1906-1907 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 122 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

BERGER, CHARLES Pitcher BEVILLE, MONTE Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1907-1910, inc. New York, A. L., 1903-1904 Detroit, A. L., 1904 BERGHAMMER, MARTIN Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1911 BIEMILLER, HARRY LEE Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1913-1914 Washington, A. L., 1920 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 BIG BEE, CARSON LEE Outfielder BERGMAN Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 to date Cleveland, A. L., 1916 BIGBEE, LYLE Pitcher BERMAN, ROBERT Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1920 Washington, A. L., 1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921

BERNARD Pitcher BILLIARD, HARRY P. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1909 New York, A. L., 1908 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 BERNARD, CURTIS Outfielder BILLINGS, JOHN AUGUSTUS Catcher New York, N. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1913-1918, inc. BERNHARD, WILLIAM Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1919 to date Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1902 BIRD Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1907, inc. AVashington, A. L., 1921

BERNHARDT, WALTER Pitcher BIRMINGHAM, JOSEPH L. Outfielder New York, A. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1906-1913, inc.

BERRY Catcher BISHOP Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1904 Cleveland. A. L., 1914

BERRY, CLAUDE Catcher BISHOP Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L.. 1906-1907 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 BISLAND, RIVINGTON M. Infielder BERRY, HOWARD Catcher Pittsburgh, K L.. 1912 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Cleveland, A. L., 1914

BERRY, J. HOWARD, JR. Substitute BLACK ' Infielder New York, N. L., 1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1912

BESCHER, ROBERT H. Outfielder BLACK, DAVID Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1908-1913, inc. Chicago, F. L., 1915 New York. N. L., 1914 Baltimore, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. BLACKBURN Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1918 Chicago, A. L., 1921 BETCHER, F. Infielder BLACKBURNE, EARL S. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1910 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 BETTS Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L.. 1912-1913 Boston, N. L., 1915-1916 St. Louis, N. L*., 1903 Chicago, N. L., 1917

BETTS, H. M. Pitcher BLACKBURNE, RUSSELL A. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Chicago, A. L., 1910-1912-1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1918 BETTS, WALTER M. Pitcher Boston. N. L., 1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919

BETZEL, ALBERT Infielder BLACKWELL, FREDERICK W. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1918, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 123

BLAIR, WALTER Catcher BOEHLING, J. JOSEPH Pitcher New York, N. L., 1907-1911, inc. Washington, A. L., 1912-1916, inc. Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1917-1920

BLAKE, J. FRED Pitcher BOGART, JOHN Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920 Detroit, A. L., 1920

BLANDING, FRED J. Pitcher BOHEN, PATRICK Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1910-1914, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. K, 1914 BLANK Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1909 BOHNE, SAMUEL ARTHUR Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1916 BLANKENSHIP, CLIFF Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1905 Washington, A. L., 1907-1909 BOLAND, BERNARD ANTHONY Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1915-1920, inc. BLEWITT, ROBERT Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1902 BOLD Outfielder BLISS Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1914 New York, A. L., 1904 BOLDBN, WILLIAM Pitcher BLISS, JOHN J. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1908-1912, inc. BONNER, FRANK J. Infielder BLOCK, JAMES Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1902 Washington, A. L., 1907 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902 Chicago, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. Boston, N. L., 1903 Chicago, F. L., 1914 BONNIN Outfielder BLUE, BERT Catcher Buffalo, F. L., 1914 St. Louis, A. L., 1908 Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 BONO, GUS Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1920 BLUE, LUZERNE ATWELL 1st B. Detroit, A. L., 1921 BOOE, EVERETT L. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 BLUEJACKET, JAMES Pitcher Buffalo, F. L., 1914 Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 BOOLES Pitcher BLUHM, HARVEY Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1909 Boston, A. L., 1918 BOONE, JAMES ALBERT Pitcher BOARDMAN, CHARLES LOUIS Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L.. 1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1913-1914 Detroit, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1915 BOONE, LUTHER Infielder BODIE, FRANK L. Outfielder New York, A. L., 1913-1916; inc. Chicago, A. L., 1911-1914, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 York, L., 1918-1919-1920-1921 New A. BORTON, WILLIAM BAKER 1st B. BOECKEL, NORMAN D. Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1912-1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917-1919 New York, A. L., 1913 Boston, N. L., 1919 to date St. Louis, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1916 BOEHLER, GEORGE Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1912-1916, inc. BOUCHER Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 St. Louis, F. L., 1914 124 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

BOUCHER, M. Substitute BRADY, NEAL J. Pitcher Baltimore, F. L., 1914 New York, A. L., 1915-1917 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 BRADY, W. A. Pitcher BOULTES, JOHN P. Sub. Boston, N. L., 1912 Boston, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. BRAGGINS Pitcher BOWCOCK, BENJAMIN F. Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1903 BRAIN, DAVID L. Infielder BOWDEN, TIM Outfield^^r Chicago, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1914 St. Louis, N. L., 1903-1904-1905 Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1905 BOWEN, EMMONS J. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1906-1907 Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 New York, N. L., 1919 New York, N. L., 1908 BOWERMAN, FRANK Catcher BRAINARD, FRED Substitute New York, N. L., 1901-1907, inc. York, L., inc. Boston, N. L., 1908-1909 New N. 1914-1916,

BOWMAN, A. E. Pitcher BRANDOM, CHESTER M. Pitcher Pittsburgh, L., 1908-1909 Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1915 N.

E. B. BOWMAN, ELMER 1st B BRANSFIELD, WILLIAM 1st Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1904. inc. Washington, A. L., 1920 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905-1911, inc. BOYD, R. C. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, A. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 BRASHEAR, NORMAN Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1902 BOYLE, JOHN B. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 BRASHEAR, ROY P. Infielder Philadelphia. N. L., 1903 BRACKEN Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 BRATCHI, FRED Infielder Chicago, A. L.,-1921 BRADLEY, HUGH Infielder Boston, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. BRAXTON, P. GARLAND Pitcher Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 Brooklyn F. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1921

BRADLEY, J. Catcher BRAZIL, FRANK LEO Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1921

BRADLEY, WILLIAM J. 3rd B. BRECKENRIDGE, JOHN Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901-1910, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914 Kansas City, F. L.. 1915 BREITENSTEIN, THEODORE P. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1901 BRADSHAW Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 BRENEGAN. SAM Catcher BRADY Pitcher Pittsburgh. N. L., 1914 Boston, A. L., 1908 BRENNAN. ADDISON F. Pitcher BRADY, CLIFFORD W. 2nd B. Philadelphia. N. L.. 1910-1913, inc. Boston, A. L., 1920 Chicago. F. L., 1914-1915 Washington. A. L.. 1918 BRADY, J. W. Pitcher Cleveland. A. L., 1918 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1907 BRENNER. BERT Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1912 Cleveland. A. L.. 1912 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 125

BRENTON, LYNN DAVIS Pitcher BROOKMILLER Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1913-1915 Detroit, A. L., 1905 Cincinnati, N. L., 1920-1921 BROTTEM, ANTON C. Catcher BRESNAHAN, ROGER P. St. Louis, N. L., 1916-1918 P.—C—3rd B.—O. F. Washington, A. L., 1921 Baltimore, A. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1902-1908, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1912, inc. BROUTHERS, ARTHUR H., Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. Philadelphia, A. L.. 1906 BRESSLER, RAYMOND BLOOM Pitcher—Outfielder BROUTHERS, DENNIS L. 1st B. Philadelphia. A. L., 1914-1916, inc. New York, N. L., 1904 Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 to date BROWER, FRANK WILLARD BRETON, JAMES Infielder 1st B.—O. F. Chicago, A. L., 1913-1915, inc. Washington, A. L., 1920-1921

BRICKLEY, GUY V. Outfielder BROWN, CARROLL W. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1913 Philadelphia. A. L., 1911-1914, inc. New York, A. L., 1914-1915 BRIDWELL, ALBERT H. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1905 BROWN, CHARLES E. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1906-1907 St. Louis. N. L., 1905-1907. inc. New York, N. L., 1908-1911, inc. Philadelphia. N. L.. 1907-1909, inc. Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 Boston, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1913 St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915 BROWN, CHARLES ROY Pitcher BRIEF, ANTHONY VINCENT 1st B. St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1912-1913 St. Louis, A. L., 1912-1913 Cincinnati. N. L., 1915 Chicago, A. L., 1915 BROWN, DON Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 St. Louis. N. L., 1915 BRIGGS, HERBERT Pitcher Philadelphia. A. L., 1916 Chicago, N. L., 1904-1905 BROWN, DRUMMOND Catcher BRINKER, W. H. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1913 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 Kansas City, F. L.. 1914-1915

BRITTON, G., Infielder BROWN, EDWARD W. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 New York, N. L., 1920-1921

BROCK, JOHN Catcher BROWN. ELMER Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1907-1908 St. Louis, A. L.. 1911-1912 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 BROCKETT, LOUIS Pitcher New York, A. L., 1909-1911 BROWN, FRED H., Outfielder Boston, N. L.. 1901 BRODERICK. MATTHEW Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 BROWN. MORDECAI PETER CENTENNIAL Pitcher BRODIE, WALTER STEPHENSON St. Louis. N .L., 1903 Outfielder Chicago. N. L.. 1904-1912, inc. Baltimore, A. L.. 1901 Cincinnati. N. L., 1913 New York, N. L.. 1902 St. Louis, F. L.. 1914 Brooklyn. F. L., 1914 BRONKIE, HERMAN Infield( Chicago, F. L.. 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1910-1912 Chica.^To, N. L., 1916 Chicago. N. L.. 1914 St. Louis, N. L.. 1918 BROWN. PAUL Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1919 Chicago, N. L., 1909 126 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

BROWN, SAMUEL Catcher BURKE, FRANK Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1906-1907 New York, N. L., 1906 Boston, N. L., 1907 BROWNE, GEORGE E., Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1901-1902 BURKE, JAMES TIMOTHY 3rd B. New York, N. L.. 1902-1907, inc. Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Boston N. L., 1908 Chicago, A. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1909 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902 Washington, A. L., 1909-1910 St. Louis, N. L., 1903-1904-1905 Chicago, A. L., 1910 Brooklyn, N. L., 1911 BURKE, JOHN Pitcher New York, N. L., 1902 BROWNING, FRANK Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1910 BURKE, WILLIAM Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1910-1911 BRUGE, LOUIS Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1904 BURKETT, JESSE C. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1901 BRUGGY, FRANK L. Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1904, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 Boston, A. L., 1905

BRUSH, ROBERT Outfielder BURNETT, J. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1907 St. Louis, N. L., 1907

BRUYETTE Outfielder BURNS Catcher Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia, A. L., 1906

BUCHANAN Pitcher BURNS Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1905 Detroit, A. L., 1903-1904

BUCKEYE • Pitcher BURNS, EDWARD J. Catcher Washington, A. L., 1918 St. Louis. N. L., 1912 Philadelphia, N. L., 1913-1918, inc. BUCKLES, JESSE Pitcher 1st O. New York, A. L., 1916 BURNS, GEORGE HENRY B.— F. • Detroit, A. L., 1913-1917, inc. BUELOW, CHARLES Infielder Philadelphia, A. L.. 1918-1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1920-1921 New York, N. L., 1901

BUELOW, FRED Catcher BURNS, GEORGE JOSEPH Outfielder

Detroit, A. L., 1901-1904, inc. New York, N. L., 1911 to date . Cleveland, A. L., 1904-1906, inc. St. Louis. A. L., 1907 BURNS, J. F., Infielder BUES, ARTHUR Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Boston, N. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L., 1914 BURNS, JAMES Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1901 BURCH, AL W. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1907 BURNS, WILLIAM Pitcher Brooklyn, L., N. 1907-1911 Washington, A. L.. 1908-1909 Chicago, A. L., 1909-1910 BURCHELL, FRED Pitcher Cincinnati N. L.. 1911 Philadelphia. N. L.. 1903 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 Boston, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1912

BURG, JOSEPH P. Infielder BURR, A. T. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1910 New York, A. L., 1914

BURK, C. SANFORD . Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1912, inc. BURRUS, MAURICE LENNON 1st B. St. Louis, N. L., 1912-1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 127

BURWELL, WILLIAM E. Pitcher CALHOUN, W. D. Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1902 Boston, N. L., 1913 BUSH, LESLIE JOSEPH Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1912-1917, inc. CALLAHAN Outfielder Boston, A, L., 1918-1921, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1910-1911

BUSH, OWEN S. S. CALLAHAN, JAMES J. P.—Inf.—O. F. Detroit, A. L., 1908-1921, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1901-1905, inc. Washington, A. L., 1921 Chicago, A. L., 1911-1912

BUSHELMAN, J. F. Pitcher CALLAHAN, LEO D. Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Boston, A. L., 1911-1912 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919

BUTCHER, HOWARD C. Outfielder CALLAHAN, R. J. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1911-1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1915

BUTLER Outfielder CALLAHAN, WESLEY Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1907 St. Louis, N. L., 1913

BUTLER, ARTHUR Infielder CALLOWAY, FRANK BURNETT Boston, N. L., 1911 Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1912-1913 . Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. CALVO, JACINTO Outfielder BUTLER, JOHN A. Catcher Washington, A. L., 1913-1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1904 CAMERON P.—O. F. Brooklyn, N. L., 1906-1907 Boston, N. L., 1906

BYERS, WILLIAM Catcher CAMNITZ, HARRY Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1904 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909 St. Louis, N. L., 1911 BYRNE, ROBERT M. Infielder St. Louis, N.- L., 1907-1909, inc CAMNITZ, S. HOWARD Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 ; 1906-1913, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1913-1917, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1913 Chicago, A. L., 1917 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914

BYRNES Catcher CAMP, HOWARD L. Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1906 New York, A. L., 1917

CABRERA, A. Infielder CAMPBELL Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907

CADORE, LEON J. Pitcher CAMPBELL, A. VINCENT Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1915 to date Chicago, N. L., 1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910-1911 OADY, FORREST L. Catcher Boston, N. L., 1912 Boston, A. L., 1912-1917, inc. Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 Newark, F. L., 1915

CAFFYN, BEN Outfielder CAMPBELL, WM. J. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1906 St. Louis, N. L., 1905 Cincinnati, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. CALDWELL, RALPH Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1904-1905 CANNELL, WIRT V. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1904-1905 CALDWELL, RAYMOND B. Pitcher New York, A. L.. 1910-1918, inc. CANTWELL, MICHAEL JOSEPH Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1919 New York, A. L., 1916 Cleveland, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919-1920 128 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

CANTWELL, THOMAS Pitcher CARRUTHERS Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1910 Philadelphia, A. L., 1913-1914

CAPRON, RALPH E. Outfielder CARSEY, WILFRED Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1913 CARSON, A. J. Pitcher CAREY, GEORGE 1st B. Chicago, N. L., 1910 Washington, A. L., 1902-1903 CARTER, EDWARD Pitcher CAREY, MAX G. Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910 to date CARTER, PAUL Pitcher CARISCH, FRED Catcher Cleveland. A. L., 1914-1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1916-1920, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1912-1914, inc. CASE. CHARLES C. Pitcher CARLISLE, WALTER Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Boston, A. L., 1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904-1906, inc.

CARLSON, HAROLD GUST Pitcher CASEY. JAMES P. 3rd B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 to date Detroit. A. L., 1901-1902 Chicago. N. L.. 1903-1905. inc. CARLSON, LEON ALTON Pitcher Brooklyn. N. L., 190G-19O7 Washington, A. L., 1920 CASEY, JOSEPH FELIX Catcher CARLSTROM, ALBIN Infielder Detroit, A. L.. 1909-1911, inc. Boston, A. L., 1911 Washington, A. L., 1918

CARMICHAEL, CHESTER Pitcher CASHION. J. CARL Pitcher 1911-1912-1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Washington, A. L..

Outfielder CARNEY, PATRICK J. Outfielder CAS SIDY, HARRY Boston, N. L., 1902-1904. inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 Chicago, N. L., 1904 CASSIDY, JOSEPH Shortstop CARPENTER, PAUL Pitcher Washington. A. L.. 1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 CASTLE. JOHN F. Outfielder CARR, CHARLES C. 1st B. Philadelphia. N. L.. 1910 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Detroit, A. L., 1903-1904 CASTLETON, ROY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1904-1905 Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1910 Cincinnati. N. L., 1906 Indianapolis. F. L., 1914 CASTRO. LOUIS Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1902 CARRICK, WILLIAM Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1901-1902 GATES. ELI Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1908 CARRIGAN, WILLIAM F. Catcher Boston, A. L., 1906; 1908-1916, inc. GATHER, THEODORE Substitute CARROLL, DORSEY LEE Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1912-1914, inc. Boston, N. L., 1914-1915 Boston, N. L., 1919

CARROLL, RALPH Catcher CATON, JAMES HOWARD Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 Pittsburgh. N. L., 1917-1920, inc.

CARROLL, RICHARD Pitcher GATTERSON, THOMAS Outfielder New York, A. L., 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1908-1909 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 129

CAUSEY, CECIL ALGERNON Pitcher CHARLES, RAYMOND Infielder New York, N. L., 1918-1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1908-1909 Boston, N. L., 1919 Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 New York, N. L., 1921 CHASE, HAROLD HOMER 1st B. New York, A. L., 1905-1913, inc. CAVANAUGH, PAT Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1913-1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. CANAVAN, HUGH Pitcher New York, N. L., 1919 Boston, N. L., 1918 CHECH, CHARLES W. Pitcher CAVET, TELLER Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1905-1906 Cleveland, A. L., 1908 Detroit, A. L., 1911 : 1914-1915 Boston, A. L., 1909 CERVAK Pitcher HARRY Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 CHEEK, ' Philadelphia, N. L., 1910 CHADBOURNE, CHESTER Outfielder VIRGIL Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1906-1907 CHEEVES, Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1918 CHENEY, LAWRENCE D. Pitcher CHALMERS Pitcher Chicago, N. L.. 1911-1915, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1910 Brooklyn, N. L.. 1915-1919, inc. Boston, N. L., 1919 CHALMERS, GEORGE Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1910-1916, inc. CHESBRO, JOHN DWIGHT Pitcher CHANCE, FRANK LEROY 1st B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902 York, A. L., 1903-1909, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1901-1912, inc. New Boston, A. L., 1909 New York, A. L., 1913-1914

L. ' 2nd B. CHANEY Pitcher CHILDS, CLARENCE Chicago, N. L., 1901 Boston, A. L., 1913

P. Infielder CHANNELL, LESTER Outfielder CHILDS, St. Louis, N. L., 1901 New York, A. L., 1910-1914 Chicago, N. L., 1901 CHAPLIN, BERT Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Boston, A. L., 1920-1921 CHOUINIARD Outfielder CHAPMAN, HARRY E. Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1910 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914 Chicago, N. L., 1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 CHRISTENBURY, LLOYD REID L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, F. Substitute St. Louis, A. L., 1916 Boston, N. L., 1919-1920-1921

CHAPMAN, RAYMOND JOHNSON CICOTTE, EDWARD V. Pitcher Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1905 Cleveland, A. L., 1912-1920, inc. Boston, A. L., 1908-1912, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1912-1920, inc. CHAPPELL, L. Outfielder CLAIRE, D. M. Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1913-1915, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1916 Detroit, A. L., 1920 Boston, N. L., 1916-1917 CLANCY. WILLIAM 1st B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905 CHAPPELLE, W. H. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1908-1909 CLARK, FRED Infielder

. Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Chicago, N. L., 1902 . 130 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

CLARK, GEORGE Pitcher CLEMONS, CLEM L. Catcher New York, A. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L., 1916

CLARK, HARRY Infielder CLEMONS, R. E. Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1914

CLARK, JAMES F. Outfielder CLEMONS, VERNON J. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1912 St. Louis, A. L., 1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1919 to date CLARK, ROBERT WILLIAM Pitcher CLINGMAN, WILLIAM Shortstop Cleveland, A. L., 1920-1921 ^ Washington, A. L., 1903 CLARK, ROY Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1903 New York, N. L., 1902 CLYMER, OTIS EDGAR Outfielder CLARKE Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905-1907, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1905 Washington, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1913 CLARKE, ALAN T. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1913 , Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 COAKLEY, ANDREW J. Pitcher CLARKE, FRED C. Outfielder Philiadelphia, A. L., 1902 (under name of McAllister), 1904-1906, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1911, inc., 1913- Cincinnati, N. L.. 1907-1908 1915, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1908-1909' New York, A. L., 1911 CLARKE, JOSHUA Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1905 COBB, TYRUS RAYMOND Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1908-1909 Detroit, A. L., 1905 to date Boston, N. L., 1911

COCHRAN, A. J. Pitcher CLARKE, JUSTIN J. Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1905-1910, inc. St. Louis. A. L., 1911 Infielder Philadelphia. N. L., 1919 COCHRANE, GEORGE Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920 Boston, A. L., 1918

CLARKE, SUMPTER M. Substitute COCREHAN, EUGENE Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1920 Boston, N. L., 1913-1914-1915

CLARKE, THOMAS ALOYSIUS Catcher COFFEY, JOHN FRANCIS Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1917, inc. Boston, N. L., 1909 Chicago, N. L., 1918 Detroit, A. L., 1918 Boston, A. L., 1918' CLARKE,' WILLIAM J. C—1st B. Catcher Washington, A. L.. 1901-1904, inc. COHEN New York, N. L., 1905 Washington, A. L., 1907

CLARKSON, WALTER Pitcher COLE . Outfielder New York, A. L., 1904-1906, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1909-1910

. Cleveland, A. L., 1907 COLE, BERT Pitcher GLAUS S Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1921 Detroit, A. L., 1913

COLE, L. Pitcher CLAY Outfielder LEONARD Chicago, N. L., 1909-1912, inc. PhUadelphia, N. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 CLEMENT, WALLACE OAKES New York, A. L., 1914-1915 Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1908-1909 COLEMAN lufieldei Br.ooklyn, N. L., 1909 New York, A. L., 1912 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 131

Pitcher COLEMAN, ROBERT Catcher COMSTOCK. RALPH . Pittsburgh. N. L., 1913-1914 Detroit, A. L., 1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 Boston, A. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 COLES Outfielder W., Outfielder Kansas City F. L., 1914 CONGALTON, Chicago, N. L., 1902 COLLAMORE, A. E. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1905-1906 Boston, A. L., 1907 Philadelphia, A. L., 1911 Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1915 CONKWRIGHT, ALLEN HOWARD Pitcher COLLINS, EDGAR Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915 Boston, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. CONLEY, JAMES P., Pitcher 1914-1915 COLLINS, EDWARD TROWBRIDGE Baltimore, F. L., Cincinnati, N. L., 1918 Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1906-1914, inc., (in CONNALLY, GEORGE WALTER Pitcher 1906 under name of Sullivan) L., 1921 Chicago, A. L., 1915 to date Chicago, A.

CONNAUGHTON, J. Substitute COLLINS, EDWIN Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1906 Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 CONNELLY, JOSEPH Outfielder COLLINS, HARRY WARREN Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1915 New York", A. L., 1920-1921 CONNOLLY, JOSEPH Outfielder COLLINS, JAMES J. 3rd B. Boston, N. L., 1913-1916, inc. Boston, A. L., 1901-1902-1903-1904-1905- 1906-1907 CONNOLLY, JOSEPH Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1907-1908 New York, N. L.; 1921 COLLINS, JOHN F. O. F.—1st B. CONNOLLY, THOMAS MARTIN Chicago, A. L., 1910-1920, inc. Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1921 New York, A. L., 1920-1921

COLLINS, RAY W. Pitcher CONNOR, JOSEPH C—Inf. Boston, A. L., 1909-1915, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 COLLINS, THARON PAT Catcher New York, A. L., 1905 St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 CONROY, WILLIAM S. S.— Substitute

COLLINS, WILLIAM S. Outfielder Milwaukee. A. L., 1901 Pittsburgh. N. L.. 1902 Boston, N. L., 1910-1911 New York. A. T;.. 1908-1908. inc. Chicago, N. L., 1911 Washington, A. L.. 1909-1911. inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Buffalo, F. L., 1914 CONWAY, J., Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1920 COLLINS, WILSON Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1913-1914 CONWAY, RICHARD Infielder Boston, N. L., 1918 COMPTON. J.. Pitcher CONWELL. E. J. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1911

COMPTON, SEBASTIAN . Outfielder CONZELMAN, JOSEPH H. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. Pittsburgh. N. L.. 1913-1914-1915 Boston, N. L., 1915-1916 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 COOK, JAMES Outfielder New York, N. L., 1918 Chicago, N. L., 1902 132 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

COOK, LUTHER A. Outfielder CORRIDEN, JOHN M. Infielder New York, A. L., 1913-1916, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1912 COOK, R. E. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1915 CORRIDON, FRANK J. Pitcher COOLEY, RICHARD G. O. F.—1st B. Chicago, N. L., 1904 Boston, N. L., 1901-1904, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1904-1909, inc., (ex- Detroit, A. L., 1905 cepting 1906) St. Louis, N. L., 1910 COOMBS Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1914 COSTELLO, DANIEL FRANCIS Outfielder COOMBS, JOHN WESLEY Pitcher New York, A. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1906-1914, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1918, inc. COTTER, RICHARD Catcher COONEY Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 Chicago, N. L., 1912 New York, A. L., 1905

COTTRELL, ENSIGN S. Pitcher COONEY, JAMES E. Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911 Boston, A. L., 1917 Chicago, N. L., 1912 New York, N. L., 1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1913 Boston, N. L., 1914 COONEY, JOHN W. Pitcher New York, A. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1921 COUCH. JOHN Pitcher COONEY, WILLIAM Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1917 Boston, N. L., 1910 COUGHLIN, WILLIAM P. 3rd B. COONEY, WILLIAM Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1901-1903, inc. Boston, N. L., 1909 Detroit, A. L., 1904-1908, inc.

COOPER, ARLIE WILBUR Pitcher COULSON, ROBERT J. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 to date Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1911 COOPER, CLAUDE Outfielder Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1913 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 COUMBE, FRED NICHOLAS Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1916-1917 Boston, A. L., 1914 Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1919, inc. COOPER, GUY E., Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1920-1921 Boston, A. L., 1914-1915 COURTNEY, ERNEST E. Infielder CORBETT, JOSEPH Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1904 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 * New York, A. L., 1903 CORCORAN, MICHAEL J. Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1903 Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905-1908, inc.

COURTNEY, HARRY S. Pitcher CORCORAN, THOMAS W. Infielder Washington, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1906, inc. New York, N. L., 1907 COVELESKIE, HARRY Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. COREY, EDWARD Pitcher Cincinnati N. L., 1910 Chicago, A. L., 1918 Detroit, A. L., 1914-1918, inc.

CORHAN, ROY Infielder COVELESKIE, STANLEY Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1911 Philadelphia, A. L., 1912 St. Louis, N. L., 1916 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 to date BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 133

COVENEY Catcher CRIGER, LOUIS Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1903 New York, A. L., 1908-1915, inc. 1906) COVINGTON, CLARENCE 1st B. St. Louis, A. L., 1909 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 New York, A. L., 1910 Boston, N. L., 1917-1918 St. Louis, A. L., 1912

COVINGTON, W. W. Pitcher CRISP Catcher 1910-1911 Detroit, A. L., 1911-1912 St. Louis, A. L.,

COX, PLATEAU R. Pitcher CRISS, DODE Pitcher I., 1908-1911, inc. Detroit, A, L., 1920 St. Louis, A.

CRABB Pitcher CRIST, C. Catcher L., Philadelphia, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, N. 1906. Chicago, A. L., 1912 CROCKETT 1st B. CRABLE, GEORGE Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910 CROFT, H. T. . Outfielder CRAFT, MAURICE M. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1901 ' Washington, A. L., 1916-1919, inc. CROLIUS, FRED Outfielder CRAMER, WILLIAM Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902

CRANDALL, OTIS Pitcher CROMPTON, EDWARD Outfielder L., New York, N. L., 1908-1913, inc. St. Louis, A. 1909 St. Louis, N. L., 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 New York, N. L., 1913 * St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915 CRONIN,. JOHN Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1916 Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902 Boston, N. L., 1918 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1902-1903 CRANE, SAMUEL BYREN Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1904 Philadelphia, A. L., 1914-1916, inc. ' Washington, A. L., 1917 CROOI^S, THOMAS 1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1920-1921 Washington, A. L., 1910

CRAVATH, C. C. Outfielder CROSS Substitute Boston, A. L., 1908 Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1909 Washington, A. L., 1900 CROSS, LAFAYETTE NAPOLEON Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1920, inc. 3rd B. Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1905, inc. CRAWFORD Substitute Washington, A. L., 1906-1907 Baltimore, F. L., 1915 CROSS, MONTFORD MONTGOMERY CRAWFORD, FORREST A. Infielder S. S. Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. .L., 1906-1907 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902-1907, inc. CRAWFORD, SAMUEL Outfielder CROSSIN, FRANK P. Catcher Cincinnati, A. L., 1901-1902 Detroit, A. L., 1903-1917, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1912-1914

CREE, W. FRANK Outfielder CROUCH Pitcher New York, A. L., 1908-1915, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1910

CREGAN, PETER Outfielder CROWELL, MINOT J. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916 134 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

CRUISE, WALTON E. Outfielder CURRY Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1914; 1916-1919, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1911

Boston, N. L., 1919 to date . CURTIS, CLIFTON GARFIELD Pitcher CRUM, CAL Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1909-1911, inc. Boston, N. L., 1917-1918 Chicago, N. L., 1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 CRUMPLER, RAY MAXTON Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913 Detroit, A. L., 1920 CUSTIS, EUGENE Outfielder CRUTCHER, RICHARD Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 Boston, N. L., 1914-1915 CURTIS, HARRY Catcher CUETO, MANUEL Outfielder New York, N. L., 1907 St. Louis, F. L., 1914 CUSHMAN, CHARLES Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1917-1919,. inc. Pittsburgh, N. L.,, 1902 CULLOP, NORMAN A. Pitcher CUTSHAW, GEORGE W. 3rd B—2nd B. Cleveland, A. L., 1913-1914 Kansas City, F. L., 1915-1916 Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1917, inc. New, York, A. L., 1916-1917 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918-1919-1920-1921 St. Louis, A. L.^ 1921 CUYLER, HAZEN S. Outfielder CULP, W. E. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1910 DAHLEN, WILLIAM FREDERICK S. S. CUNNINGHAM Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L.. 1901-1903, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1906 New York, N. L.. 1904-1907, inc. Boston, N. L., 1908-1909 CUNNINGHAM, ELLSWORTH Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1911 Chicago, N. L., 1901 DALE, EUGENE Pitcher CUNNINGHAM, GEORGE H., JR. St. Louis. N. L., 1911-1912 Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1915-1916 Detroit, A. L., 1916-1917-1918-1919-1921 DALEY, JUD Outfielder CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM A. Outfielder Brooklyn, N..l!, 1911-1912 New York, N. L., 1921 DALEY, THOMAS F. Outfielder Cincinnati, L., CUNNINGHAM, WILLIAM J. 2nd B. N. 1908 Philadelphia, A. L., 1913-1914 Washington, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. New York, A. L., 1914-1915

GUPPY, GEORGE B'. Pitcher DALRYMPLE, M. Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1915

CURRAN, SAMUEL Pitcher DALTON, TALBOT P. Outfielder • Boston, N. L., 1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1914 Buffalo, F. L., 1915 CURRIE, CLARENCE Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1916. Cincinnati, N. L., 1902 St. Louis. N. L., 1902-1903 DALY Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1912

DALY, GEORGE J. Pitcher CURRIE. MURPHY Pitcher New York, N. L., 1909 St. Louis, N. L., 1916 DALY, THOMAS DANIEL Catcher CURRY Substitute Chicago, A. L., 1913-1915, inc. PhiladelTJhia. A. L., 1909 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 New York, A. L., 1911 Chicago, N. L., 1918-1921, inc. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 135

DALY, THOMAS P. Infielder DAVIS, FRANK TALMADGE Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L.. 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 Chicago, A. L., 1902-1903 Chicago, A. L., 1916 Cincinnati, N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 St. Lor.is, A. L., 1920-1921 DAMM Substitute A., Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1909 DAVIS, GEORGE JR. New York, A. L., 1912 DANFORTH, DAVID C. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 Philadelphia, A. L., 1911-1912 Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1916-1919, inc. DAVIS, GEORGE STACEY New York, N. L., 1901 DANIELS, BERTRAM C. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1902 York, L., 1903 New York, A. L., 1910-1913, inc. New N. Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Chicago, A. L., 1904-1909, inc.

DANZIG, HAROLD Infielder DAVIS, HARRY H. 1st B. L., 1901-1911, inc. Boston, A. L., 1909 Philadelphia, A. Cleveland, A. L., 1912 DARINGER, ROLLA H. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1912-1917, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1915 DEAL, CHARLES A. Infielder

DASHNER, L. C. " Pitcher Detroit. A, L., 1912-1913 Boston, N. L., 1913-1914 Cleveland, A. L., 1913 St. Louis, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1916 DAtJBERT, HARRY Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1916-1921, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915 DEAL, JOHN W. 1st B. DAUBERT, JACOB ELLSWORTH 1st B. Cincinnati. N. L., 1906 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1918, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1919 to date DE ARMOND, CHARLES Infielder DAUSS, GEORGE Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 Detroit, A. L., 1912 to date DE BERRY, JOHN HERMAN Catcher DAVENPORT, ARTHUR DAVID Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1917 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Pitcher . St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915 DE BERRY, JOSEPH St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1919, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921

DAVENPORT, CLAUDE Pitcher DEBUS, ADAM Infielder New York, N. L., 1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 DAVENPORT, JAUBERT LUNN Pitcher DEDE, ARTHUR Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1916

DAVIDSON, CLAUDE B. Infielder DEE, M. L. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 St. Louis, A. L., 1915

DAVIDSON, W. S. Outfielder DEEGAN, JOHN Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1908 New York, N. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1908 -Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1911 DEERING, JOHN Pitcher New York, A. L., 1903 DAVIES, LLOYD GARRISON Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1914 DE FATE, CLYDE - Infielder DAVIS, ALFONZO D. Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1917 Brooklyn, N. L., 1901' St. Louis, N. L., 1917 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902 New York, A. L., 1903 DEGROFF, ARTHUR Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 St. Lottis, N. L., 1905-1906 136 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

DEININGER, OTTO C. P.—O. F. DEMOTT, BENJAMIN HARRISON Boston, A. L., 1902 Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1909 Cleveland, A. L., 1910-1911 DENT, E. E. Pitcher DEISEL, PAT Catcher

Brooklyn, N. L.,' 1909 ; 1911-1912 Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1903 DERRICK, CLAUDE Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. DELAHANTY, EDWARD J. New York, A. L., 1913 Outfielder—1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1902-1903

DERRINGER Infielder DELAHANTY, FRANK Outfielder Kansas City, F. L., 1914 New York, A. L., 1905-1906 Cleveland, A. L., 1907 DES JARDINES, PAUL Pitcher New York, A. L.. 1908 Buffalo, F. L., 1914 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 DESSAU, FRANK R. Pitcher DELAHANTY, JAMES C Inf.—O. F. Boston, N. L., 1907 Chicago, N. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910 New York, N. L., 1902 Boston, N. L., 1904-1905 DEYINE,'j. T. (MICKEY) Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 St. Louis, A. L., 1907 Boston, A. L., 1920 Washington, A. L., 1907-1908-1909 Detroit, A. L., 1909-1912, inc. DEYINNEY Pitcher Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 Boston, A. L. 1920

DELAHANTY, JOSEPH Outfielder DEVLIN, ARTHUR 3rd B. St. Louis, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. New York, N. L.. 1904-1911, inc. Boston, N. L., 1912-1913 DELHI, FLAME Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1912 DE VOGT REX EUGENE Catcher Boston,- N. L., 1913 DELL, W. G. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1912 DEVORE, JOSHUA Outfielder

Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. * New York, N. L., 1908-1913, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 DEMAREE, ALBERT WENTWORTH Philadelphia, N. L., 1913-1914 Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1912-1914, inc. Philadelphia, N. L.. 1915-1916 DE VORMER, ALBERT Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1917 Chicago, A. L., 1918 New York, N. L.. 1917-1918 York, A. L., 1921 Boston, N. L., 1919 New

Outfielder DEMMITT, RAYMOND C. Outfielder DEVOY, WALTER St. Louis, A. L., 1909 New York, A. L.. 1909 St. Louis. A. L., 1910 L. Sub. Detroit, A. L., 1914 DEXTER, CHARLES C— Chicago. A. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1901-1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1917-1919, inc. Boston, N. L., 1902-1903

DE MONTREVILLE, EUGENE DICKERSON, CLARK Pitcher NAPOLEON Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1917 Boston, N. L., 1901-1902 Washington, A, L., 1903 DICKSON, WALTER R. Pitcher New York. N. L., 1910 DE MONTREVILLE, LEON InfieMer Boston. N. L., 1912-1913 St. Louis. N. L„ 1903 Pittsburgh, F. L.. 1914-1915 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 137

DIEHL, ERNEST Substitute DOLAN, ALVA J. Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903-1904 Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1906-1909 New York, A. L., 1911-1912 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1913 DILLHOEFER, WILLIAM MARTIN Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1917 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 DOLAN, E. L. 1st B. St. Louis, N. L., 1919-1921, inc. Indianapolis, F. L. 1914

DILLINGER, H. H. Pitcher DOLAN, HARRY Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1914 Chicago, N. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1902 DILLON, FRANK 1st B. Chicago, A. L., 1903 Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1903-1904-1905 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 Boston, N. L., 1905-1906

DINNEEN. WILLIAM HENRY Pitcher DOLAN, JOSEPH Infielder Boston, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 Bosfon, A. L., 1902-1906, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1907-1908-1909 DONAHUE, FRANK L. Pitcher DISCH Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1903 , Detroit, A. L., 1905 Cleveland, A. L., 1903-1905, inc. DISTEL, GEORGE Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1906 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 DONALDS, ED Pitcher DIVIS, M. Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 DONLIN, MICHAEL J. Outfielder Baltimore, A. L., 1901 DOAK, WILLIAM L. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L.. 1902-1903-1904 L., Cincinnati, N. 1912 New York, N. L., 1904-1906, inc.; 1908- St. Louis, N. L., 1913 to date . 1911 Boston, N. L., 1911 Pitcher DOANE, WALTER Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 Cleveland, A. L., 1909-1910 DONNELLY, EDWARD Pitcher DOBBS, JOHN G. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1902 DONOHUE, CHARLES Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1902-1903 Brooklyn, N. L., 1904-1905 St. Louis, N. L., 1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 DODD, ONA Infielder DONOHUE, JOHN AUGUSTIN Pittsburgh, N. L. 1912 Catcher—1st B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 DODGE, JOHN L. Infielder Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1913 St. Louis, A. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Chicago, A. L., 1904-1909, inc. Washington, A. L., 1909 DODGE, SAMUEL EDWARD Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1921 DONOHUE, PATRICK Catcher Boston, A. L., 1908-1910, inc. DOESCHER, JOHN Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1910 Chicago. N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A, L., 1910 Brooklyn, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 DONOHUE, PETER Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 DOHENY, EDWARD Pitcher New York, N. K, 1901 DONOHUE, TIMOTHY Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 Washington, A. L., 1902 138 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

DONOVAN • Infielder DOUGLAS, WILLIAM B. C.- -1st B. Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901-1904, inc.

DONOVAN, J. F. Catcher DOWD, JAMES Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910 DONOVAN, MICHAEL Infielder DOWD, RAYMOND LEO York, A. L., 1908 New Detroit, A. L., 1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 DONOVAN, PATRICK JOSEPH Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 DO^D, THOMAS J. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1904 Boston, A. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1906

DONOVAN, WILLIAM EDWARD Pitcher DOWLING, H. PETER Pitcher Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Brooklyn. N. L., 1901-1902 Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Detroit, A. L.. 1903-1912. inc. New York, A. L., 1915-1917, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1918 DOWNEY, A. C. Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1909 DOOIN, CHARLES S. Catcher Philadelphia. N. L., 1902-1914, inc. DOWNEY, THOMAS Infielder L., 1915-1916 New York, N. Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1911, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 Infielder DOOLAN, MICHAEL J. Chicago, N. L., 1912 Philadelphia, N. L.. 1905-1913, inc. Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 Baltimore, F. L.. 1914-1915 Chicago, F. L., 1915 DOWNS, JEROME Substitute Chicago, N. L., 1916 Detroit, A. L., 1907-1908 New York, N. L.. 1916 Brooklyn, N. L., 1912 Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 Chicago, N. L., 1912

DORAN, THOMAS Catcher DOYLE, JAMES FRANCIS 3rd B. Boston, A. L., 1904-1905 Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1905 Chicago, N. L., 1911

Pitcher DORNER, GUS DOYLE, JOHN JOSEPH 1st B. Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1903 Chicago, N. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 Washington, A. L., 1902 Boston. N. L.. 1906-1909. inc. New York, N. L., 1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1903-1904 DORSEY, JERRY Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 Pittsburgh, N. L, 1911 New York, A. L., 1905

DOUGHERTY Pitcher DOYLE, JOSEPH Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1904 New York, A. L., 1906-1910, inc. . . DOUGHERTY, PATRICK HENRY Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Outfielder Boston, A. L.. 1902-1904. inc. DOYLE, LAWRENCE JOSEPH 2nd B. New York. A. L., 1904-1906, inc. New York, N. L.. 1907-1916, inc. Chicago. A. L., 1906-1911, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1917 New York, N. L., 1918-1920, inc. DOUGLAS, ASTYANAX S. Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 DRAKE, DELOS Outfielder DOUGLAS, PHILIP BROOKS Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1911 St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, A. L., 1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914-1915 Brooklyn, N. L., 1915 DRESSEN, LEE A. Infielder

Chicago, N. L., 1915 ; 1917-1919, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1919-1921, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1918 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 139

DRESSER, CHARLES A. Pitcher DUNCAN, LOUIS BAIRD Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 to date DRILL, LEWIS J. Catcher Washington, A. L., 1902 DUNCAN, VAN D^^E Inf.—O. F. Baltimore, A. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1913 Washington, A. L., 1903-1904 Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 ^Detroit, A. L., 1904-1905 DUNDON, AUGUST Infielder DRISCOLL, J. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1904-1906, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 DUNGAN, SAMUEL M. Outfielder DRISCOLL, JOHN L. • Substitute Washington, A. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1917 DUNHAM, H. H., Pitcher DROHAN, THOMAS Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1902 Washington, A. L., 1913 DUNKLE, EDWARD Pitcher DRUCKE, LOUIS Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1903 New York, N. L., 1909-1912, inc. Washington, A. L., 1903-1904

DRUHOT, CARL Pitcher DUNLAP, GEORGE H. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 Cleveland, A. L., 1913-1914 St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1907 DUNLEAVY, JOHN F. Pitcher—O. F. DUBUC, JEAN A. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1903-1905, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1908-1909 Detroit, A. L., 1912-1913-1914-1915-1916 DUNN, JOHN Pitcher—Sub. Boston. A. L., 1918 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 ' New York, N. L., 1919 Baltimore-, A. L., 1901

New York, N. L., 1902-1904, inc. . DUFF, PATRICK J. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1906 DUNN, JOSEPH Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1908-1909 DUFFY, BARNEY A. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 DUPEE, FRANK O.. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1901 DUFFY, HUGH Outfielder Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 DURBIN, BLAINE Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1904-1905-1906 Chicago, N. L., 1907-1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909 DUGAN. JOSEPH A. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 to date DURHAM, JAMES Pitcher- DUGEY, OSCAR J. Substitute Chicago, A. L., 1902 Boston, N. L.. 1913-1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. DURHAM, LOUIS Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1920 Breoklyn, N. L., 1904 Washington, A. L., 1907 DUGGAN Infielder New York, N. L., 1908-1909 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 DURNING, RICHARD K. Pitcher DUGGLEBY, WILLIAM J. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1917-1918 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902 DYER, BENJAMIN F. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L..' 1902-1907, inc. New York, N. L., 1914-1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907 Detroit, A. L., 1916-1919, inc. DUMONT, GEORGE HENRY Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1915-1918, inc. DYGERT, JAMES H. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1905-1910, inc. 140 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

DYKES, JAMES Infielder ELBERFELD, NORMAN S. S. Philadelphia, A. L., 1918-1921, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902-1903 i New York, A. L., 1903-1909, inc. EASON, MALCOLM WAYNE Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1910-1911 Brooklyn, N. L., 1914 Chicago, N. L., 1901-1902 L., 1902 Boston, N. ELLAM, ROY B, Substitute Detroit, A. L., 1903 Cincinnati, N. L., 1909^ Brooklyn, N. L., 1905-1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 • Pitcher EAST, C. ELLER, HORACE OWEN Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 191T-1918-1919-1920- 1921 EASTERLY, THEODORE HARRISON Catcher—Outfielder ELLERBEE'! FRANK ROGERS Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. Washington, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 Chicago, A. L., 1912-1913 St. Louis, A. L., 1921 Kansas City, F. L.,- 1914-1915 ELLIOTT, CATER WARD Substitute Pitcher—O. F. EAYRS, EDWIN . Chicago, N. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 ELLIOTT, CLAUDE Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1920-1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1904 New York, N. L., 1904-1905 ECCLES, H. Pitcher ELLIOTT, EUGENE B. 3rd B. Philadelphia, A. L., 1915 New York, A. L., 1911 Pitcher ECKERT, CHARLES WILLIAM ELLIOTT, HAROLD H. Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920 Boston, N. L., 1910 Chicago. N. L., 1916-1918, inc. Outfielder EDINGTON, FRANK Brooklyn, N. L., 1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 ELLIS, GEORGE W., Outfielder EDMUNDSON Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1912, inc. Washington, A. L., 1906-1907-1908 ELLISON^ GEORGE R. Pitcher EELLS, HARRY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1906 ELLISON, HERBERT S. Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1916-1920, inc. EGAN, ALOYSIUS J. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1902 ELY, W. FRED Shortstop L., 1905-1906 St. Louis, N. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 A. Catcher EGAN, ARTHUR Washington, A. L., 1902

• Philadelphia, A. L.. 1908-1912 Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1915 EMERSON Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1911-1912 EGAN, CHAS. E. Infielder EMMER, FRANK Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 EGAN, RICHARD JOSEPH Infielder ENGEL, JOSEPH W. Pitcher Cincinnati. N. L.. 1908-1913, inc. Washington, A. L., 1912-1915, inc. Brooklyn. N. L.. 1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 Boston, N. L., 1915-1916 Cleveland, A. L., 1919 Washington, A. L„ 1920 EHMKE, HOWARD J. Pitcher Buffalo. F. L., 1915 ENGLE, ARTHUR CLYDE Inf.—O. F. Detroit, A. L., 1916 to date New York, A. L., 1909-1910 Boston, A. L., 1910-1914, inc. EIBEL, HENRY H. Substitute Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 Boston, A. L., 1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 -

BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 141

ENRIGHT, C. M. • Infielder EVANS, WILLIAM JAMES Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1917 St. Louis, N. L. 1909 ; 1919

ENRIGHT, JOHN P. Pitcher EVERETT, WILLIAM 1st B. New York, A. L., 1917 Washington, A. L., 1901

Infielder ENS, MUTZ EVERS, JOHN J. 2nd B. Chicago, A. L., 1912 Chicago, N. L., 1902-1913, inc Boston, N. L., 1914-1917, inc. ENZENROTH, C. H. Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1917 St. Louis., A. L., 1914 1914 Kansas City, F. L., EVERS, JOSEPH F. Substitute ENZMANN, JOHN Pitcher New York, N. L., 1913 Brooklyn, N. L., 1914 EWING, Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1918-1919 REUBEN Philadelphia, N. L., 1920 St. Louis, N. L., 1921

ERICKSON, ERIC GEORGE Pitcher EWING, ROBERT Pitcher New York, N. L., 1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1902-1909, inc. 1918-19^9 Detroit, A. L., 1916 ; Philadelphia, N. L., 1910-1911 Washington, A. L., 1919-1921, inc. FABER, URBAN CHARLES Pitcher ERWIN, ROSS E. Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1914 to date Detroit, A. L., 1907 N. L., 1910-1914, inc. Brooklyn, FABRIQUE, LAVERN Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Brooklyn, N. L., 1916-1917 ESCHEN, JAMES G., Infielder FAETH, TONY JOSEPH Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1919-1920 ESMOND, JAMES Infielder FAHEY, FRANK Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1912 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 Newark, F. L., 1915 FAHRER, PETER Pitcher ESSICK, WILLIAM Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L. 1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1906-1907 FAIRBANKS Pitcher EUBANKS, JOHN Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1904 Detroit, A. L., 1905-1906-1907 FAIRCLOTH, JAMES L. .Pitcher EUNICK, FERNANDEZ Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1917 FALK, BIB AUGUST Outfielder EVANS, CHARLES F. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1909-1910 FALKENBERG, FRED P. Pitcher EVANS, JOSEPH PATTON Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 Infielder.—O. F, Washington, A. L., 1905-1908, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1915 to date Cleveland, A. L., 1908-1913, inc., (except- ing 1911) EVANS, LOUIS R. Substitute Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 Newark, F. L., 1915 New York, N. L., 1908 Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 Baltimore, F. L., 1915 FALSEY, P. J. Outfielder EVANS, ROBERT ROY Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1902 FANWELL, HARRY Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1902-1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1903 ^ Cleveland, A. L., 1910 142 BASEB'ALL CYCLOPEDIA

FARMER, A. J. Catcher FILLINGIM, DANA Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1908 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1918 to date FARMER, FLOYD Substitute Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 FINCHER, WILLIAM ALLEN Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1918 St. Louis, A. L., 1916

FARRELL, CHARLES A. Catcher FINLAYSON, PEMBROKE Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1908-1909

• Boston, A. L., 1903-1905, inc. FINNERAN, JOSEPH IGNATIUS Pitcher FARRELL, JOHN S. 2nd B. Philadelphia, N. L.. 1912-1913 Washington, A. L., 1901 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1902-1905, inc. New York, A. L., 1918 Detroit, A. L., 1918 FARRELL, JOHN S. 2nd B. Chicago, F. L.. 1914-1915 FISCHER, WILLIAM CHARLES Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1913-1914 FAUSCH Infielder Chicago. F. L., 1915 Chicago, A. L., 1916 Chicago, N. L., 1916 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1917 FAUST, CHARLES V. Pitcher FISHBURNE, SAMUEL Infielder New York, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1919 FELIX, HARRY Pitcher FISHER Outfielder New York, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, A. L., 1910

FELSCH, OSCAR C. Outfielder FISHER Pitcher Detroit, L., Chicago, A. L., 1915-1920, inc. A. 1902

FENNER, HORACE A. Pitcher FISHER, CHAUNCEY Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. L., 1901 FERGUSON, ALEXANDER Pitcher FISHER, CLARENCE HENRY Pitcher" New York, A. L., 1918-1921 Washington, A. L., 1919-1920 FERGUSON, CHARLES Pitcher FISHER, GUS Catchor Chicago, N. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1911 FERGUSON, GEORGE CECIL Pitcher Pitcher New York, N. L., 1906-1907 FISHER, RAYMOND L. Boston, N. L., 1908-1911, inc. New York, A. L., 1910-1917, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1919-1920 FERRIS, HOBART 2nd B.—3rd B. Boston, A. L., 1901-1907, inc. FISHER, ROBERT T. Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1908-1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913 FERRY, JOHN F. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 Detroit, A. L., 1904 St. Louis, N. L., 1918-1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910-1913, inc. FISHER, THOMAS Pitcher FEWSTER, WILSON Substitute Boston, N. L., 1904 New York, A. L., 1917 to date FISHER, WILBUR M. Substitute FIENE, LOUIS Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 Chicago, A. L., 1906-1907 ; 1909

FILES Pitcher FISK, M. P. Pitcher Philadelphia, L., Chicago, F. L., A. 1908 . 1914 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 143

FITTERY, PAUL C. Pitcher FLYNN, DON Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 Philadelphia, N. L., 1917 FLYNN, JOHN ANTHONY 1st B. FITZGERALD, JUSTIN J. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910-1911 New York, A. L., 1911 Washington, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 FOHL, LEE ALEXANDER Catcher FITZGERALD, MATTHEW Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1906-1907 Cincinnati, N. L., 1903

FITZPATRICK, EDWARD HENRY FONSECA, LEWIS A. Infielder

- . Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 Boston, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. FORD, EUGENE Pitcher FITZSIMMONS, THOMAS W. Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1905 Brooklyn, N. L., 1919 FORD, HORACE HILLS 2nd B.—S. S. FLACK, MAX O. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1916 to date FORD, RUSSELL Pitcher New York, A. L., 1909-1913, inc. FLAGSTEAD, IRA Catch—Inf.—O. F. Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 Detroit, A. L., 1917; 1919-1921, inc. FOREMAN, FRANCIS I. Pitcher FLAHERTY, PATRICK JOSEPH Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1903-1904 Baltimore, A. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904-1905 Boston, N. L., 1907-1908 FORTUNE, GARY REESE Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1910 Philadelnhia. N. L., 1916-1918 Boston, N. L., 1911 Boston, A. L., 1920 FLANAGAN, JAMES P. Outfielder FOSS, GEORGE DUEWARD Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905 Washington, A. L., 1921 FLATER, JOHN Pitcher FOSTER Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 Cleveland, A. L., 1908 FLEMING, THOMAS Outfielder FOSTER, CLARENCE ' Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1902-1904 Washington, A. L., 1901 FLETCHER, ARTHUR Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1901 New York. N. L., 1909-1920, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1920 FOSTER, EDWARD CUNNINGHAM Infielder FLETCHER, FRANK Outfielder New York, A. L., 1910 Philadelphia, N. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1912-1919, inc. Boston, A. L., 1920-1921 FLETCHER, SAM S. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1909 FOSTER, GEORGE Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 Boston, A. L., 1913-1917, inc.

FLICK, ELMER HARRISON Outfielder FOURNIER, JACQUES FRANK 1st B. Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1912-1917, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1902 New York, A. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1910, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1920-1921

FLOOD, TIM 2nd B. FOUTZ 1st B. Brooklyn, N. L., 1902-1903 Baltimore, A. L., 1901

FLUHRER, JOHN L. Outfielder FOX, HENRY Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1915 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 144 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

FOX, WILLIAM H. Infielde: FRITZ, HARRY K. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, A. L., 1913 Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 FOXBN, WILLIAM A. Pitcher Philadephia, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. FROCK, SAMUEL W. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1910-1911 Boston, N. L., 1907 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909-1910 ERASER, CHARLES C. Pitcher * Boston, N. L., 1910-1911 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902-1903-1904 FROELICH . Catcher Boston, N. L., 1905 Philadelphia, N. L., 1909 Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 Chicago, N. L., 1907-1908-1909 FROMME, ARTHUR .Pitcher FREEMAN, ALEXANDER V. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. New York, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. FREEMAN, H. B: Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 FUHR, OSCAR Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1921 FREEMAN, JEREMIAH 1st B. Washington, A. L., 1908 FULLER, CHARLES Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 FREEMAN, JOHN B. O. F.—1st B. Boston, A. L., 1901-1906, inc. FULLER, FRANK Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1915-1916 FRENCH Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 FULLERTON, CURTIS H. Pitcher Boston, A. L., FRENCH, CHARLES Infielder 1921 Boston, A. L., 1909-1910 FULTZ, DAVID L. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1910 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1902 New York, A. L., FRENCH, RAYMOND Infielder 1903-1904-1905 New York, A. L., 1920 GAGNIER, EDWARD Infielder FRIBERG, BERNARD ALBERT Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 Outfielder R. Chicago, N. L., 1919-1920 GAINES, W. Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1921 FRIED Pitcher L., GAINOR, DEL C. 1st, . Detroit, A. 1920 B.—O. F. Detroit, A. L., 1909; 1911-1914, inc. FRIEL, WILLIAM E. Inf.—O. F. Boston, A. L., 1914-1919, inc. (excepting Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 1918). St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1903 GAISER, F. J. Pitcher FRILL, JOHN E. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1908 New York, A. L., 1910 St. Louis, A. L., 1912 GALLAGHER Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 Baltimore, F. L., 1915 FRISCH, FRANK FRANCIS 2nd B.—3rd B. GALLAGHER Outfielder New York, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1901

FRISK, EMIL Pitcher—O. F. GALLIA, MELVIN ALBERT Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1901 Washington, A. L., 1912-1917, inc. Louis, L., St. A. 1905-1907 St. Louis, A. L., 1918 Washington, A. L., 1919 FRITZ Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1920 Philadelphia, A. L., 1907 Philadelphia, N. L., 1920 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 145

GALLOWAY, CLARENCE EDWARD GATINS, FRANK Infielder Infielder Brooklyn, N. L.,1901 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 to date GAW, GEORGE J. Pitcher Infielder GALLOWAY, J. C. Chicago, N. L., 1920 St. Louis, N. L., 1912 GEAR, DALE D. Pitcher H. Outfielder GAMMONS, JOHN Washington, A. L., 1901 Boston, N. L., 1901 GEARY, ROBERT Pitcher 1st B. GANDIL, CHARLES ARNOLD Philadelphia, A. L., 1918-1919 Chicago, A. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 Washington, A. L., 1912-1915, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1916 GEDEON, JOSEPH 2nd B. Chicago, A. L., 1917-1919, inc. Washington, A. L., 1913-1914 New York, A. L., 1916-1917 R. B. Outfielder GANDY, St. Louis, A. L., 1918-1920, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1916 GEHRING, HENRY Pitcher GANLEY, S. Outfielder ROBERT Washington, A. L., 1907 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905-1906

Washington, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. GEIER, PHIL - Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1909 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 GANNON, WILLIAM Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1904 i Chicago, N. L., 1901 GENINS, FRANK Outfielder GANZEL, 1st B. JOHN Cleveland, A. L., 1901 New York, N. L., 1901 New York, A. L., 1903-1904 GEORGE, THOMAS E. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1907-1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 Cleveland, A. L., 1912 GARDNER, 2nd B. EARL Cincinnati, N. L., 1915 New York, A. L., 1908-1912, inc. Boston, N. L., 1918

GARDNER, HARRY Pitcher GERBER, WALTER Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911-1912 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1917-1921, inc. GARDNER, JAMES A. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1902 GERNER, EDWARD F. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1919 GARDNER, WILLIAM LAWRENCE . 2nd B.—3rd B. GERTENRICH, CHARLES Outfielder Boston. A. L., 1909-1917, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1919 to date GBRVAIS, L. E. Pitcher Boston, N. L., GARRETT, C. L. Pitcher 1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1915 GESSLER, HARRY H., Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1903 GARVIN, VIRGIL Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1906 Chicago, A. L., 1902 Boston, A. L., 1908-1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1902-1904, inc. Washington, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. New York, A. L., 1904 GETZ, GUSTAVE Infielder CASPAR, HARRY L. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1909-1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1912, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 GASTON. ALEXANDER N. Catcher Clej^eland, A, L., 1918 New York, N. L., 1920-1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 146 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

GEYER, JACOB B. . Pitcher GLAVENICH, L. F. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1910-1913, inc. Cleveland, N. L., 1913

GHARITY, EDWARD P. Catcher—1st B. GLAZE, RALPH Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1916 to date Boston, A. L., 1906-1908, inc.

GIBSON, FRANK GILBERT Catcher GLAZNER, CHARLES F. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1921 GLEASON, HARRY G. Substitute GIBSON, GEORGE Catcher Boston, A. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905-1916, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1904-1905 New York, N. L., 1917-1918 GLEASON, JOSEPH Pitcher GIBSON, NORWOOD Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1920 Boston, A. L., 1903-1906, inc. GLEASON, WILLIAM 2nd B. GILBERT, J. R. Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1903-1908, inc.

GILBERT, LAWRENCE W. Outfielder GLEASON, WILLIAM Infielder Boston, N. L., 1914-1915 Pittsburgh, N: L., 1916-1917 St. Louis, A. L., 1921 GILBERT, WILLIAM OLIVER 2nd B.— S. S. GLEICH, FRANK ELMER Outfielder Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 New York, A. L., 1920 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. GLENDON, MARTIN Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1908-1909 Cincinnati, N. L., 1902 GILHAM, GEORGE Catcher GLENN, EDWARD Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1920-1921 Chicago, N. L., 1902

GILHOOLEY, FRANK Outfielder GLENN, HARRY M. Catcher St. Louis. N. L., 1911-1912 St. Louis, N. L., 1915 New York, A. L., 1913-1918, inc. Boston, A. L., 1919 GLENN, ROBERT Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., GILL, EDWARD J. Pitcher 1920 Washington, A. L., 1919 GLOCKSON, NORMAN S. Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 GILL, WARREN D. 1st B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 GOCHNAUER, JOHN P. Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 GILLIGAN, JOHN P. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1909-1910 GODWIN, JOHN Infielder GILMORE Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1905-1906 Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 GOLDEN, ROY Pitcher GIRARD. CHARLES Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1910-1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1910 GONZALES, EUSIBIO Infielder GLADE, FRED Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1918 Chicago, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, A. L., 1904-1907, inc. GONZALES, MIGUEL A. Catcher New York, A. L., 1908 Boston, N. L.; 1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 GLAISER, JOHN BURKE ^Pitcher * St. Louis, N. L., 1915-1918. inc. Detroit, A. L., 1920 New York, N. L., 1919-1921, inc. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 147

GOOCH, JOHN B. Catcher GRAHAM, A. Substitute Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1905

GOOCH, L. G. Outfielder GRAHAM, DAWSON 1st B. Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 GRAHAM, GEORGE F. Catcher GOOD, EUGENE J. OutfieWer Cleveland, A. L., 1902 Boston, N. L., 1906 Boston, N. L., 1908-1911, inc. GOOD, R. N. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 fioston, N. L., 1910 GRAHAM, OSCAR Pitcher GOObA WILBUR Pitcher—O. F. Washington, A. L., 1907 New^York, A. L., 1905 St. Louis, A. L., 1908-1910, inc. •Cleveland, A. L., 1908-1909 Boston, N. L., 1910-1911 GRAMINO Outfielder Chicago, N. L.. 1911-1915, inc. Philadelphia, N. L.. 1916 Boston, A. L., 1911 Chicago, A. L., 1918 GRANEY, JOHN GLADSTONE GOODWIN Infielder Pitcher—O. F.

Cleveland, A. L., 1908 ; 1910 to date Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 GRANT, EDWARD LESLIE Infielder GOODWIN, CLYDE Pitcher Cleveland, A. L.,'1905 Washington, A. L., 1906 Philadelphia, N. L., 1907-1910, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. GOODWIN, MARVIN MARDO Pitcher New York, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. Washington. A. L., 1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 GRAY, STANLEY Infielder GORDONIER, RAYMOND CHARLES Pittsburgh, N, L., 1912 Pitcher GRAY, WILLIAM Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 GOSLIN, LEON Outfielder GRAY, WILLIAM DENTON Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1921 Washington, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. GOSSETT, JOHN Catcher GREEN, DANIEL . Outfielder New York, A. L.. 1913-1914 Chicago, N. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1902-1905, inc. GOULAIT, THEODORE Pitcher Pitcher New York, N. L., 1912 GREGG, DAVID Cleveland, A. L., 1913 GOULD, ABNER FRANK Pitcher GREGG, SYLVEANUS A. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1911-1914, inc. Boston, A. L., 1914-1915-1916 GOWDY, HENRY M. 1st B.—Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 New York. N. L., 1910-1911 Boston, N. L., to date (excepting 1918 GREGORY, FRANK E. Pitchier when he was in the service). Cincinnati, N. L., 1912

GRADY, MICHAEL W. Catcher—1st B. GEEISENBECK, CARLOS T. Catcher Washington. A. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. L., 1920 St. Louis, N. L., 1904-1905; 1906 • GREMINGER, EDWARD 3rd B. GRAFF, FRED Infielder Boston, N. L., 1902—1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Detroit, A.. L, 1904

GRAHAM Catcher Q^REVELL, WILLIAM Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1906 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 148 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

GEIFFIN, FRANCIS A. 1st B. GROOM, ROBERT B. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 Washington, A. L., 1909-1913, inc. St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915 GRIFFIN, FRANK Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1917 New York, N. L., 1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1918

GRIFFIN, IVY MOORE 1st B. GROSART, GEORGE Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1901

GRIFFIN, J. L. Pitcher GROTHE, EDWARD J. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1911 Chicago, N. L., 1904 Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 GROVER Pitcher GRIFFIN, PATRICK Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 GROVER, ROY ARTHUR Infielder GRIFFITH, CLARK CALVIN Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917-1919 Chicago, A. L., 1901-1902 Washington, A. L., 1919 New York, A. L., 1903-1906, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1910 GRUBBS, THOMAS Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1912 New York, N. L., 1920

GRIFFITH, THOMAS HERMAN GUESE, THEODORE, Pitcher Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Boston, N. L., 1913-1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1915-1918, inc. GUISTO, LOUIS J. 1st B. Brooklyn, N. L., 1919 to date Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1921

GRIGGS, ARTHUR 1st B.—0. F. GUNKEL, WILLIAM W. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1909-1910 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 Cleveland, A. L., 1911-1912 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 GUNNING Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1918 Boston, A. L., 1911 GRIMES, BURLEIGH A. Pitcher HAAS, BRUNO PHILIP Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1917 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915 Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 to date HABERER, EMIL Catcher GRIMES, OSCAR RAY 1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1903; 1909 Boston, A. L., 1920 Chicago, N. L., 1921 HACKETT, JAMES Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1902-1903 GRIMES, ROY Infielder New York, N. L. 1920 HAEFFNER, WILLIAM B. Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920 GRIMM, CHARLES JOHN 1st B. HAFFORD, L. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919 to date HAGEMAN, K. R. M. Pitcher * Boston, A. L., 1911-1912 GRIMSHAW, MYRON 1st B. Chicago, N. L., 1914 Boston, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1914

GRINER, DANIEL JX Pitcher HAGERMAN, ZERAH ZEQUIEL itcher St. Louis, N. L., 1912-1916, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1916, inc.

GROH, HENRY KNIGHT Infielder HAHN, EDGAR Outfielder New York, N. L., 1912-1913 New York, A. L., 1905-1906 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913-1921, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1906-1910, inc. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 149

HAHN, FEANK Pitcher HALLINAN Substi tute Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1905, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1912 New York, A. L., 1906 HALLMAN, WILLIAM, JR. Outfielder HAID, HAROLD Pitcher ' Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1919 Chicago, A. L., 1903 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1907 HAINES, JESSE J. • Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1918 HALLMAN, WILLIAM W. Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1920-1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901-1903, inc. HAISLIP, J. C. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1913 HALT, ALVA WILLIAM Substitute Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 HALE, GEORGE Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1918 St. Louis, A. L., 1914; 1916-1918, inc. HAMILTON, EARL Pitcher HALE, ROY Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1916, inc. Baltimore, A. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1916 Boston, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1917 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 to date HALE, SAMUEL DOUGHLAS Infielder HAMILTON, WM. R. Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1901 HALEY, PATRICK RAYMOND Catcher HAMMOND, WALTER CHARLES 2nd B. Boston, A. L., 1915-1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1915

HALL Pitcher HANDIBOE ^ Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1910 New York, A. L., 1911

HALL, CHARLES Pitcher HANFORD, CHARLES Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1906-1907 Buffalo, F. L., 1914 Boston, A. L., 1909-1913, inc. Chicago, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1916 Detroit, A. L., 1918 HANLEY, J. P. Pitcher New York, A. L., 1913 HALL, HERBERT Pitcher

' Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 HANLON, WILLIAM 1st B. Detroit, A. L., 1918 Chicago, N. L., 1903

HALL, MARK Pitcher HANNAH, JOHN HARRY Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1913-1914 New York, A. L., 1918-1919-1920

HALL, ROBERT Substitute HANNIFAN, JOHN Substitute Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 Philadelphia, A. L., 1906 New York, N. L., 1905 New York, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1905 Boston, N. L., 1908

HALL, RUSSELL P. S. S. HANSON, EARL S. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1921

HALL, W. B. Pitcher HANSON, ROY Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Washington, A. L., 1918

HALLA, JOHN Pitcher HARDY Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1905 Washington, A. L., 1908-1909

HALLIDAY, NEWTON Infielder HARDY, HARRY Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 Washington, A. L., 1905-1906 150 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

HAEDY, THOMAS Pitcher HAEEIS^ WILLIAM BEYAN Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1902 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921

HARGEAVE, EUGENE EEANKLIN HAESTAD, OSCAE THEANDEE Pitcher Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Chicago, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 HAET, JAMES H. Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. HAEGEOVE, W. Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1918 HAET, WAEEEN F. 1st B. Baltimore, A. L., 1901 HAEKNESS Pitcher Cleveland, N. L., 1910-1911 HAET, WILLIAM F. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 HAELEY, EICHAED Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L,, 1901 HAETEE, F. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912-1913 Chicago, N. L., 1903

HAETFOED, BEUCE Infielder HAELEY, EICHAED Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1914 Boston, N. L., 1905 HAETLEY, GEOVEE CLEVELAND HAEMON, EOBEET GEEEN Pitcher Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. New York, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915; 1918 St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1917 HAEPEE Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1911 HAETMAN, FEED Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1901 HAEPEE, CHAELES W. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1902-1903 St. Louis, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1902 HAETEANFT, E. J. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L., 1906 HAETSEL, T. F. Outfielder HAEPEE, HAEEY C. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1901 Washington, A. L., 1913-1919, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1902-1911, inc. Boston, A. L,, 1920 New York, A. L., 1921 HAETY Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1907 HAEPEE, JOHN W. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1915 HAETZELL, EOY A. Inf.—0. F. St. Louis, A. L., 1906-1910, inc. HAEEELL ' Pitcher New York, A. L., 1911-1916, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1912 HAEVEY, EEWIN K. P.—0. P. HAEEINGTON, FEANCIS Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1901-1902

HAEEIS Pitcher HASBEOUCK, E. L. Infielder Kansas City, P. L., 1914 Chicago, A. L., 1916-1917 HAEEIS, JOSEPH Pitcher HASSELBACHEE Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 HAEEIS, JOSEPH 1st B.—O. F. HASTY, EOBEET KELLEE Pitcher New York, A. L., 1914 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1917-1919 HAliSEE, AENOLD J. S. S. HAEEIS, STANLEY EAYMOND 2nd B. St. Louis. N. L., 1910-1913, inc. Washington, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 Chicago, F. L., 1915 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 151

HAWK Pitclier HEISMAN, CHRISTOPHER Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1902 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 HAWKS, NELSON LOUIS Outfielder Infielder New York, A. L., 1921 HEITLING Detroit, A. L., 1906 HAWLEY, EMERSON P.' Pitcher HEITMULLER, H. Outfielder Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia, A. L., 1909-1910 HAWORTH, HOMER Catcher HELFRICH Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 HAYDEN, JOHN F. Outfielder EDSON M. Substitute Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 HEMINGWAY, Boston, A. L., 1906 St. Louis, A. L., 1914 Chicago, N. L., 1908 New York, N. L., 1917 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 HAZLETON, WILLARD C. 1st B. HEMPHILL, CHARLES J. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1902 Boston,' A. L., 1901 HEALEY, T. F. Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1902 St. Louis, A. L., 1903-1904-1906-1907 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916 New York, A. L., 1908-1911, inc. HBARN Infielder HEMPHILL, FRANK Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1910 Chicago, A. L., 1906 HEARN, BUNN Pitcher HENDERSON, C. D. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1910-1911 Cleveland, A. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 HENDRICKS," ED. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1918-1920 New York, N. L., 1910 HEATH, SPENCER PAUL, JR. Pitcher C. Chicago, A. L., 1920 HENDRICKS, JOHN Outfielder New York, N. L., 1902 HEATHCOTE, CLIFTON EARL Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1902 Washington, A. L., 1903 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 to date HECKINGER, MICHAEL VINCENT HENDRIX, CLAUDE RAY Pitcher Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1912-1913 Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L., 1916-1920, inc.

HEHL, HERRMAN Pitcher HENDRYX, TIMOTHY G. Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1911-1912 New York, A. L., 1915-1917, inc. HEIDRICK, J. Emmett Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1918 St. Louis, N. L., 1901 Boston, A. L., 1920-1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1903-1904; 1908 HENION, LAYAYETTE Pitcher

HEILMAN, HARRY A. . Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1919 Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 HENLEY, WELDON Pitcher HEILMANN, HAROLD E. 1st B.—0. F. Philadelphia, A. L., 1903-1905, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1914; 1916 to date Brooklyn, N. L., 1907

HEIMACH, FRED Pitcher HENLINE, WALTER J. Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921 New York-Philadeiphia, N. L., 1921

HEINE, WILLIAM H. Substitute HENNESSY, L. B. Infielder New York, N. L., 1921 Detroit, A. L., 1913 152 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

HENNING Pitcher HICKMAN, CHARLES Inf.—O. F. Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 New York, N. L., 1901 Boston, A. L., 1902 HENRIKSEN, OLAF Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1903 Boston, A. L., 1911-1917, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1904-1905 Washington, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. .HENRY, FRANK JOHN Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1907 Cleveland, A. L., 1908 St, Louis, A. L., 1921

HICKMAN, DAVID JAMES Outfielder HENRY, JOHN P. Catcher Baltimore, F. L., 1915 Washington. A. L., 1910-1917, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1916-1919, inc. Boston, N. L., 1918

HIGGINBOTHAM, J. C. Pitcher HERBERT, E. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1906; 1908-1909 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L., 1909 HERBERT, FRED Pitcher HIGGINS, FESTUS E. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1910 HERMANN Pitcher HIGGINS, ROBERT S. Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L.. 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1911-1912 HERRELL Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1911 HIGH Pitcher Detroit, A. L. 1901 HERRING Infielder Washington, A. L., 1904 HIGH, CHARLES EDWIN Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920 HERRING Pitcher Washington, L., A. 1912, HIGH, HUGH Outfielder HERZOG. CHARLES LINCOLN Detroit. A. L., 1913-1914 New York, A. L., 1915-1918, inc. Infielder New York. N. L.. 1908-1909 HILDEBRAND Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1910-1911 New York, N. L.. 1911-1918. inc. Chicago, N. L 1902 Cincinnati. N. L.. 1914-1915-1916 New York. N. L.. 1916-1917 HILDEBRAND. GEORGE Outfielder Boston. N. L.. 1918-1919 Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Chicago, N. L., 1919-1920 HILDEBRAND, HOMER Pitcher HESS. OTTO Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905-1906-1908

Cleveland. A. L.. 1902 ; 1904-1907, inc. Boston, N. L., 1912-1915, inc. HILDEBRAND, P. M. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1913 HESTERFER, LAWRENCE Pitcher HILL, C. T. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 HEVIN. JOHN A. Catcher HILL, CARMEN PROCTOR Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915-1916 ; 1918-1919

HEYDON, MICHAEL Catcher HILL. H. J. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1904 Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Washington, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. HILL. HUGH Outfielder HICKBY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1903 St. Louis, N. L., 1904 Cleveland, A. L., 1904 HILL, HUNTER B. Infielder filCKEY, ED Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1903-1904 Chicago, N. L., 1901 Washington, A. L., 1904-1905 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 153

HILLER, HARVEY H. Infielder HOFFER, WILLIAM L. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1920-1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1901

HILLY, W. E. Outfielder HOFFMAN. DANIEL Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1914 Philadelphia, A. L., 1903-1906, inc. New York, A. L., 1906-1907 HIMES Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1908-1911, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1903 HOFFMAN, E. Outfielder HIMES, JOHN Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1915 St Louis,- N. L., 1905-1906 HOl^FMAN, ISAAC Outfielder hinch^m; wm. white inf.—O. F. Washington, A. L., 1904 Boston, N. L., 1907 Cincinnati, N. L., 1905-1906 Cleveland, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. HOFFMANN, FRED C. Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915-1918, inc ; 1920 New York, A. L., 1920-1921 HINCHMAN, harry Infielder F. Inf.—O. F. Cleveland, A. L., 1907 HOFMAN, ARTHUR Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 HINRICHS Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1904-1912, inc. Pittsburgh, L., 1912-1913 Washington, A. L., 1910 N. Brooklyn, F. L., 1914 HINTON, JAMES Infielder Buffalo, F. L., 1915 New York, A. L., 1916 Boston, N. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1916 HITT, BRUCE Pitcher HOGAN Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1901 HITT, ROY Pitcher HOGAN Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 Philadelphia, A. L., 1911 HOBBS, LEE Substitute St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913; 1916 HOGAN, KENNETH T. Substitute HOBLITZEL, RICHARD CARLETON Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1908-1914, inc. HOGG, C. BRADLEY Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1914-1918, inc. Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 Chicago, N. L., 1915 HOCH, HARRY K. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1918-1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1914-1915 HOGG, WILLIAM Pitcher New York, A. L., 1905-1908, inc. HOCK, EDWARD Substitute St. Louis, N. L., 1920 HOGRIEVER, GEORGE Outfielder Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 HODGE, CLARENCE C. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1920-1921 HOHNHURST, ED H. 1st B. HOELSKOETTER, ARTHUR Cleveland, A. L., 1910; 1912 Pitcher—Catcher—Sub. HOLDEN, WILLIAM P. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1905-1908, inc. New York, A. L., 1913-1914 (Played under name of Hostetter in 1907- Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 1908). HOLKE, WALTER L. 1st B.

HOEY, JOHN . Outfielder New York, N. L., 1914 ; 1916-1917-1918 Boston, A. L., 1906-1908, inc. Boston, N. L., 1919 to date HOFF, CHESTER Pitcher HOLLAHAN, WILLIAM CHARLES New York, A. L., 1911-1913, inc. Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1915 Washington, A. L., 1920 154 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

ROLLING, CARL Pitcher HOUCK, BYRON W. Pitcher

" Detroit, A. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., .1912-1913-1914 St. Louis, A. L., 1918 HOLLOCHER, CHARLES J. S. S. Chicago, N. L., 1918 to date HOUSE Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1913 HOLLY, EDWARD Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1907 HOUSEHOLDER Outfielder Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 Brooklyn, N. L., 1903

HOLMES Pitcher HOUSER, BEN F. 1st B. Philadelphia, A. L., 1906 Philadelphia, A. L., 1910 Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 HOLMES, E. M. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 HOVLIK, EDWARD Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1918-1919 HOLMES, H. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1906 HOVLIK, JOSEPH Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1910 HOLMES, J. S. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1911 Brooklyn, N. L., 1908 HOWARD Outfielder

HOLMES, ROBERT . Catcher Boston, A. L., 1909 Chicago, N. L., 1904 HOWARD Substitute HOLMES, WILLIAM J. Outfielder Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902 Washington, A. L.. 1903 HOWARD, EARL Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1903-1905, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1918

HOOD, WALLACE Outfielder HOWARD, GEORGE E. Substitute Brooklyn, N. L., 1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920 Boston, N. L., 1906-1907 Brooklyn, N. L.. 1921 Chicago, N. L., 1907-1909, inc.

HOOKER, WM. H. Pitcher HOWARD, IVAN CHESTER Substitute Cincinnati, N. L., 1902-1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1914-1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1917 HOOPER, HARRY B. Outfielder HOWELL, HARRY Pitcher—Inf. Boston, A. L., 1909-1920, inc. Baltimore. A. L., 1901-1902 Chicago, A. L., 1921 New York, A. L., 1903 HOPKINS Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1904-1910, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902 HOWELL, ROLAND B. Pitcher • St. Louis, N. L., 1912 HOPKINS, J. W. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1907 HOWLEY, DANIEL PHILIP Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1913 HOPPER, W. BOOTH Pitcher HOY, WILLIAM E. Outfielder St. Louis. N. L.. 1913-1914 Washington, A. L., 1915 Chicago, A. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1902 HORNSBY, ROGERS Infielder HOYT, WAITE CHARLES Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1915 to date New York, N. L., 1918 Boston, A. L., 1919-1920 HORSEY, H. Pitcher New York, A. L., 1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 HUBBELL, WILBUR WILLIAM Pitcher HORSTMAN, OSCAR Pitcher New York, N. L., 1919-1920 St. Louis, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 155

HUBER, C. B. Infielder HUMPHRIES, ALBERT Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1920-1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1910-1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1912 HUELSMAN, FRANK Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 Washington, A. L., 1904 F. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1904 HUNT, -BENJAMIN St. Louis, A. L.. 1904 Boston, A. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1904 St. Louis, N. L., 1913

HUENKE, A., JR. Pitcher HUNTER Outfielder New York, N. L., 1914 Cleveland, A. L., 1912

HUGO, JOE Catcher HUNTER Substitute Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 Boston, A. L., 1920

HUGGINS, MILLER JAMES 2nd B. HUNTER, FRED C. 1st B. Cincinnati. N. L.. 1904-1909, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1910-1916, inc. HUNTER, GEORGE H. Pitcher—O. F. HUGHES Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1909-1910 Boston, A. L., 1905-1906 HUNTER, HERBERT H. Inf.—O. F. HUGHES, E. Outfielder New York, N. L., 1916 Chicago, N. L., 1902 Chicago, N. L., 1916-1917 St. Louis, N. L., 1921 HUGHES, EDWARD Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1902 HURLEY, JERRY Catcher Cincinnati. N. L., 1901 HUGHES, JAMES Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1907 Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1902 HUSTING, BERTHOLD J. Pitcher HUGHES. THOMAS Pitcher Milwaukee, A. L.. 1901 New York, A. L.. 1904; 1907; 1909-1910 Boston, A. L., 1902 Boston, N. L., 1914-1918. inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1902

' HUGHES, THOMAS J. Pitcher HUSTON. H. Catcher Chicago, N. L.. 1901 Philadelphia, N. L.. 1906 Baltimore, A. L.. 1902 Boston, A. L.. 1902-1903 HYATT, HAMILTON Substitute New York, A. L., 1904 Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1909-1910; 1912-1914. Washington, A. L., 1904-1913, inc., (ex- inc. cepting 1910). St. Louis. N. L., 1915 New York, A. L.; 1918 HUGHES, WILLIAM N. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 HYNES Pitcher St. Louis, A. L.. 1904 HUHN, EMIL Catcher—1st B. Newark, F. L.. 1915 IBERG. HAMMOND E. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L.. 1916-1917 Philadelphia, N. L.. 1902

HULSWITT, RUDOLPH E. Shortstop IMLAY. HARRY M. Pitcher Philadelphia. N. L.. 1902-1904, inc. Philadelphia, N. L.. 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1910 INGERSOLL. R. R. Pitcher Cincinnati. N. L.. 1914 HUMMEL, JOHN EDWIN Inf.—O. F. Brooklyn. N. L.. 1905-1915. inc. INGERTON. WILLIAM JOHN 3rd B. New York, A. L., 1918 Boston. N. L.. 1911

HUMPHREY. A. Outfielder IRELAN. HAROLD Infielder Brooklyn, N. L. 1911 Philadelphia. N. L., 1914 '

156 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

IRWIN Infielder JACOBSON, MERWIN Outfielder Detroit, A. L. 1912 New York, N. L., 1915 Chicago, N. L., 1916 IRWIN, CHARLES 3rd B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 JACOBSON, WILLIAI^I C. Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1902 Detroit, A. L., 1915 St. Louis, A. L.. 1915-1921, inc. IRWIN, WALTER K. Substitute (excepting 1916 and 1918) St. Louis, N. L., 1921 JACOBUS, STUART Pitcher ISBELL. FRANK 1st B.—2nd B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1918 Chicago, A. L., 1901-1909, inc. JAEGER • Pitcher JACKLITSCH. FRED Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901-1902 Brooklyn. N. L., 1903-1904 JAEGER, JOSEPH Pitcher New York. A. L., 1905 Chicago, N. L., 1920 Philadelphia. N. L., 1907-1910, inc. Baltimore. F. L.. 1914-1915 JAMES Outfielder Boston. N. L., 1917 St. Louis, N. L., 1909

' JACKSON Pitcher JAMES, WILLIAM HENRY Pitcher Detroit. A. L., 1905 Cleveland, A. L., 1911-1912 St. Louis, A. L., 1914-1915 JACKSON. C. Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1915-1919, inc. Chicago. A. L., 1915 Boston, A. L., 1919 Chicago, A. L., 1919 JACKSON, CHARLES HERBERT Outfielder JAMES, WILLIAM LAWRENCE Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 Boston, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 ; 1919

JACKSON. GEORGE C. Outfielder JAMES, WILLIAM (LEFTY) Pitcher Boston. N. L., 1911-1913, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1912-1914, inc. ' JACKSON. JAMES Outfielder JAMIESON, CHARLES D. Pitcher—O. F. Baltimore. A. L., 1901 New York, N. L., 1902 Washington, A. L.. 1915-1917. inc. Cleveland. A. L., 1905-1906 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918-1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1919-1921, inc. JACKSON, JOSEPH JEFFERSON Outfielder JANTZEN Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1908-1909 St. Louis, A. L., 1910-1912 Cleveland. A. L.. 1910-1915, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1915-1920, inc. JANVRIN, HAROLD C. Infielder Boston, A. L.. 1911; 1913-1917, inc. JACKSON. R. 1st B. Washington. A. L., 1919 Chicago. F. L.. 1914-1915 St. Louis, N. L.. 1919-1920-1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1921 JACOBS Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1918 JASPER, H. W. Pitcher Chicago, A. L.. 1914-1915 JACOBS, MICHAEL Infielder St. Louis. N. L., 1916 Chicago, N. L., 1902 Cleveland, N. L., 1919

JACOBS. WILLIAM ELMER Pitcher JEANES, ERNEST Outfielder Philadelphia. N. L., 1914 Cleveland, A. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1918-1919 JENKINS, JOSEPH Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1919-1920 Chicago, A. L., 1917

JACOB SON. A. Pitcher JENNINGS, HUGH AMBROSE 1st B. Washington. A. L.. 1904-1905 Philadelphia. N. L., 1901-1902 St. Louis. A. L., 1906-1907 Detroit, A. L., 1907; 1909; 1912 BASfcBALL CYCLOPEDIA 157

JENSEN Pitcher JOHNSTON, J. T. Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1912 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1914 JOHNSTON, JAMES HARL Inf.—O. F. Pitcher JOHNS, OLIVER • Chicago, A. L., 1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1905 Chicago, N. L., 1914 • Brooklyn, N. L., 1916 to date JOHNS, WILLIAM PETER Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1915 JOHNSTON, WHEELER ROGERS St. Louis, A. L., 1918 1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 JOHNSON Substitute Cleveland, A. L., 1912-1913-1914 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915-1916 Boston, N. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1918-1919-1920-1921 JOHNSON, ADAM RANKIN Pitcher JONES Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1914 Detroit, A. L., 1903 Chicago, F. L., 1914 Baltimore, F. L., 1915 JONES, BERT Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1918 St. Louis, N. L., 1901 JOHNSON, CHARLES Outfielde. JONES, CARROLL Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1908 Detroit, A. L., 1916-1918, inc. JOHNSON, E. R. Pitcher JONES, CHARLES C. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1915 Boston, A. L., 1901 JOHNSON, EDWIN Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1905-1906-1907 St. Louis, A. L., 1908 Washington, A. L., 1920 JONES, DAVID JEFFERSON Outfielder JOHNSON, ELLIS W. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1902 Chicago, A. L., 1915 Chicago, N. L., 1902-1904, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 Detroit, A. L., 1906-1912, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1913 JOHNSON, ELMER Catcher Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 York, N. L., 1914 New Detroit, A. L., 1918

JOHNSON, ERNEST R. Infielder JONES, ELIJAH Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1907-1909 St. Louis, P. L., 1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1918, inc. JONES, FIELDER ALLISON Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1921 Chicago, A. L., 1901-1908, inc. JOHNSON, GEORGE H. Pitcher JONES, HOWARD Outfielder Cincinnati. N. L., 1913-1914 St. Louis, N. L., 1921 Kansas City. F. L.. 1914-1915 Chicago, A. L., 1915 JONES, JAMES Outfielder JOHNSON, OTIS Infielder New York, N. L., 1901-1902 New York, A. L., 1911 JONES, JOHN PAUL Pitcher JOHNSON, PAUL OSCAR Outfielder New York, N. L., 1919 Boston, N. L., 1920 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921

JOHNSON, RUSSELL CONWELL Pitcher JONES, OSCAR Pitcher Philadelphia. A. L., 1916-1919, inc. Brooklyn, N. L.. 1903-1904-1905

JOHNSON, W. Outfielder JONES, PERCY L. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917 Chicago, N. L., 1920-1921

JOHNSON, WALTER PERRY Pitcher JONES. ROBERT W. Infielder Washington, A. L., 1907 to date Detroit, A. L., 1917 to date 158 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

JONES, SAMUEL POND Pitcher KAHL, GEORGE R. 1st B.

• Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1905 Boston, A. L., 1916-1921, inc. KAHLER, GEORGE R. Pitcher JONES, TEX 1st B. Cleveland, A. L., 1910-1914, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1911 KAHOE, MICHAEL Catcher JONES, THOMAS 1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Baltimore, A. L., 190a Chicago, N. L., 1901-1902 St. Louis, A. L., 1904-1909, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1903-1904 Detroit, A. L., 1909-1910 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905 Chicago, N. L., 1907 JONES, WILLIAM D. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1907-1908 Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 KAISER, AL Outfielder JONNARD, CLARENCE JAMES Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1911

Chicago, A. L., 1920 Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 . Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 JONNARD, CLAUDE Pitcher KAISERLING, GEORGE Pitcher New York, N. L., 1921 c Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 JORDAN Pitcher Newark, F. L., 1915 Chicago, A. L., 1912 KALLIO, RUPERT Pitcher JORDAN, OTTO Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1918-1919 Brooklyn, N. L., 1903-1904 KANE, HARRY Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1902 JORDAN, RAY , Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1903 Washington, A. L., 1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905-1906

JORDAN, TIMOTHY JOSEPH KANE, J. J. 1st B. Outfielder—1st B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 Baltimore, A. L., 1901-1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1906-1910, inc. KANE, JOHN F. Substitute Cincinnati, N. L., 1907-1908

JOSS, ADRIAN C. • Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1909-1910 Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1910, inc. KANTLEHNER, E. L. Pitcher

JOURDAN. T. C. Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915-1916 Philadelphia, N. L., 1916 Chicago, A. L., 1916-1918, inc ; 1921 KARGER, EDWARD Pitcher JOYCE Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906 Detroit, A. L., 1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 JUDE, FRANK Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 KARR, BENJ. J. Pitcher JUDGE, JOSEPH IGNATIUS 1st B. Boston, A. L., 1920-1921 Washington, A. L., 1915 to date KARST, JOHN Infielder JUSTIS Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L.,' 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1905 KATOLL, JOHN Pitchei JUUL, HERBERT V. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1901-1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 Baltimore, A. L., 1902

PCADING, J. Infielder KAUFF, BENJAMIN MICHAEL O. F. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910 New York, A. L., 1912 KAFORA, Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 FRANK Catcher Brooklyn, F. L.. 1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913-1914 New York, N. L., 1916-1920, inc.

• BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 159

KAUFFMAN, HOWARD RICHARD KELLEHER, JOHN P. Infielder 1st B. Brooklyn, N. L., 1916 St. Louis, A. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1921

KAUFMAN, TONY C. Pitcher KELLEY, JOSEPH JAMES Chicago, N. L., 1921 Outfielder—1st B. Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 KAVANAUGH, MARTIN J Substitute Baltimore, A. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1914-1916, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1902-1906, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1918, inc. Boston, N. L., 1908 Detroit, A. L., 1918 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 KELLIHER, A. A. Catcher New York, N. L., 1916 KAY, WILLIAM Outfielder Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1907 KELLOGG Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 KEARNS Pitcher Baltimore, A. L., 1901 KELLOGG, W. D. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 KEATING, RAYMOND HERBERT Pitcher KELLUM, WINFORD Pitcher New York, A. L., 1912-1918, inc., (except- Boston, A. L., 1901 ing 1917) Cincinnati, N. L., 1904 Boston, N. L., 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1905

KEATING, WALTER Infielder KELLY Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 Chicago, A. L., 1910

KEEFE, DAVID E. Pitcher KELLY, ED L, Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 to date Boston, A. L., 1914 KELLY, GEORGE LANGE 1st B. KEEFE, ROBERT Pitcher New York, N. L., 1915-1916-1917 New York, A. L., 1907 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1912 New York, N. L., 1919 to date

KEELER. WILLIAM H. Outfielder KELLY, HERBERT B. ' Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915 New York, A. L., 190.S-1909, inc New York, N. L., 1910 KELLY, JOHN B. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1907 KEELEY, BERT Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1908 KELLY, JOSEPH HERBERT Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 KEEN, W. B. • Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1916 Pittsburgh, . N. L., 1911 Boston, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. KEENAN, JAMES WILLIAM Pitcher KELLY, WILLIAM Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1910 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. KEENE, HOWARD VICTOR Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1921 KELLY, WILLIAM 1st B. KEISTER, WILLIAM Inf.—O. F. Philadelphia, A. L., 1920 Baltimore, A. L., 1901 KELSEY Catcher Washington, A. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907 Philadelphia, N. L., 1903

KELIH35R, MAURICE M. 1st B. KENNA, EDWARD B. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911-1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902

KELLEHER, J. P. Infielder KENNEDY, RAY Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1912 St. Louis, A. L., 1916 160 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

KENNEDY, SHERMAN Outfielder KIME, HAROLD LEE Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1920

KENNEDY, WILLIAM H. Pitcher KIMMICK, WALTER LEE Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. L., 1919 York, New N. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 KING Outfielder KENT, M. A. Pitcher Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913

KENWORTHY, WILLIAM B. Infielder KING, EDWARD L. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 Boston, N. L., 1919 St. Louis, A. L., 1917 KING, LEE Outfielder

KERNS - Pitcher Pittsburgh N. L., 1916-1917-1918 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920 New York, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 KERR Catcher Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 KINNEY, WALTER WILLIAM Pitcher Baltimore, F. L., 1914 Boston, A. L., 1918 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920 KERR, RICHARD Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1919 to date KINSELLA. EDWARD Pitcher Pittsburgh. N. L., 1905 KERWIN, DAN Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1903 KINSELLA, ROBERT FRANCIS KETCHAM, FRED B. • Outfielder Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 New York, N. L., 1919-1920

KIEFER, JOSEPH Pitcher KIPPERT, E. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1920 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914

KILDUFF, PETER J. Infielder V. Pitcher— F. New York, N. L., 1917 KIRBY, LARUE O. Chicago, N. L., 1917-1918-1919 New York, N. L., 1912 Brooklyn, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915

KILHULLEN. J. T. Catcher KIRCHER, MICHAEL ANDREW Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1914 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1920-1921 KILLEFER, WADE HAMPTON Infielder—O. F. KIRKE. JAYSON Infielder—O. F. Detroit, A. L.. 1907-1909, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1910 Washington, A. L., 1909-1910 Boston, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1915 New York, N. L., 1916 New York, N. L., 1918 KILLEFER, WILLIAM, JR. Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1909-1910 KIRKPATRICK, ENOS Infielder Philadelphia, N. L.. 1911-1917, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913 Chicago, N. L., 1918 to date Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915

KILLIAN, EDWARD H. Pitcher KIRSCH, HARRY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1903 Cleveland, A. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1904-1910, inc.

KILLILAY Pitcher KISSINGER, CHAS. S. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1911 Detroit, A. L., 1902-1903 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 161

KITSON, FRANK Pitcher KNISELY, PETER C. Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L„ 1901-1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1903-1904-1905 Chicago, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. Washington, A. L., 1906-1907 New York, A. L„ 1907 KNODE, KENNETH T. Substitute St. Louis, N. L., 1920 KITTREDGE, MALACHI JEDE^JAH Catcher KNOLL, "PUNCH" Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 Washington, A. L., 1905 Washington, A. L., 1903-1906, inc. KNOLLS, OSCAR Pitcher KLAWITTER, ALBERT Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1906 New York, N. L., 1909-1910 Detroit, A. L., 1913 KNOTTS, JOSEPH Catcher KLEINOW, JOHN P. Catcher Boston, N. L., 1907 New York, A. L., 1904-1910, inc. KNOWLSON, T. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1910-1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915

KLEPFER, EDWARD LLOYD Pitcher KNOWLTON, Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1920 New York, A. L., 1911 ; 1913 Chicago, A. L., 1915 Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1915-1916-1917; 1919 KOCHER, BRADLEY W. Detroit,A. L., 1912 KLING, JOHN G. Catcher New York, N. L., 1915-1916 Chicago, N. L., 1901-1911, inc (excepting ; KOEHLER Substitute 1909) St. Louis, L., Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 A. 1905-1906 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 KOENIGSMARK, WILLIS T. Piteher

KT TNG, ROBERT A. Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1902 KOESTNER, ELMER Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1910 Kf.OBEDANZ, FRED Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1914 Boston, N. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914-1916

KLUGMAN, JOSEPH 2nd B. KOLP, RAY Pitcher Chicago. N. L., 1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1921 KOMMERS, R. Outfielder KNABE, FRANZ OTTO Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1905 Baltimore, F. L., 1914 Philadelphia. N. L., 1907-1913, inc. St. Louis, F. L., 1914 Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 Pittsburgh. N. L,, 1916 KONETCHY, EDWARD J. 1st B. Chicago, N. L., 1916 St. Louis. N. L., 1x907-1913, inc. KNAUPP Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1910-1911 Boston. N. L., 1916-1918, inc. KNETZER, ELMER E. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1909-1912, inc. Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 KONNICK, MICHAEL A. Catcher Boston. N. L., 1916 Cincinnati, Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 N. L., 1909-1910

KNIGHT, JOHN W. Infielder KOOB, ERNEST Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1915-1919, inc. Boston, A. L., 1907 (excepting 1918) New York. A. L.. 1909-1911, inc. Washington, A. L., 1912 KOPF, WALTER H. Substitute New York, A. L., 1913 New York, N. L., 1921 162 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

KOPF, WILLIAM LORENZ Infielder KRUGER, ABE Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1913 Brooklyn, N. L., 1908 Philadelphia, A. L., 1914-1915

Cincinnati, N. L., 1916-1917 ; 1919 to date KRUGG Infielder Boston, A. L., 1912 KOPP, MERLIN Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1915 KUEPPER Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1918-1919 St. Louis, F. L.. 1914

KORES Infielder KUHN, WALTER Catcher St. Louis, F. L., 1915 Chicago, A. L., 1912-1914, iuc

KOUKALIK, JOHN Pitcher KULL. JOHN Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1904 Philadelphia, A, L., 1909

KUSEL Pitcher KRAFT, C. O. Substitute St. Louis, A. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1914

KUSTUS, JULIUS Outfielder KRAPP, EUGENE Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1909 Cleveland, N. L 1911-1912 Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 KUTINA 1st B. St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1912 KRAUSE, HARRY W. Pitcher Philadelphia. A. L., 1908-1911, inc. KYLE, E. Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1912 ANDREW Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 KREITZ Catcher 1st B. Chicago, A., L., 1911 LACHANCE, GEORGE Cleveland, A. L., 1901 KRITCHELL. PAUL Catcher Boston, A. L., 1902-1905, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1912 LAFITTE, EDWARD FRANCIS Pitcher KROH, FLOYD M. Pitcher Detroit. A. L.. 1909; 1911-1912 Brooklyn, L.. Boston, A. L., 1907 F. 1914 Buffalo, F. .L., 1915 Chicago, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. Boston, N. L., 1912 LAJOIE, NAPOLEON Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1902 KRUEGER Substitute Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1914. inc. Boston, N. L., 1910 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916

KRUEGER. A. Outfielder LAKE, FRED Substitute Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 Boston, N. L., 1910 Cleveland, A. L., 1910 Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 LAKE, JOSEPH Pitcher KRUEGER, New York, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. ERNEST GEORGE Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1913 Detroit, A. L., 1912-1913 New York, A. L., 1915 New York, N. L., 1917 LAMAR, PET~ER Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1917, to date Cincinnati, N. L., 1907

KRUEGER, OTTO A. Infielder LAMAR, R. Catcher St. Louis, N. L.,. 1901-1902 Chicago, N. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903-1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905 LAMAR, WILLIAM H. Outfielder New York, A. L., 1917-1918 KRUG, HENRY Infielder Boston. A. L., 1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1920-1921 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 163

LAMB, LYMAN RAYMOND ' Substitute LATTIMORE, WILLIAM Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1908

LAMBETH, SAMUEL OTIS Pitcher LAUDER, WILLIAM 3rd B. Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1917-1918 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 New York, N. L., 1902-1903 LAMLINE, FRED Pitcher Chicago, A. l', 1912 LAUTERBORN, WILLIAM Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1904-1905

LA MOTTE, R. E. , Infielder LAVAN, JOHN LEONARD Shortstop Washington, A. L., 1920-1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1913 LAND, GROVER CLEVELAND Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1913-1917, inc. Washington, A. L., 1918 Cleveland, A. L., 1908-1911, inc ; 1913 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1919 to date

LANGE Pitcher LAVENDER, JAMES SANFORD Pitcher Chicago, F. L.,-1914 Chicago. N. L., 1912-1916, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1917 LANGE, FRANK Pitcher LAVIGNE - Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. Buffalo, F. L., 1914 LANNING, LESTER A. Pitcher LAWRY, OTIS C. Infielder—O. F. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917 LAPORTE, FRANK Infielder LAYDEN, EUGENE Outfielder New York, A. L.. 1905-1908, inc. Boston. A. L., 1908 New York, A. L., 1915 New York, A. L., 1909-1910 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 LEACH, THOMAS W. Infielder—O. F. Washington, A. L., 1912-1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1912, inc. Indianapolis. F. L., 1914 Chicago, N. L., 1912-1914, inc Newark, F. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 LAPP. JOHN W. Catcher Catcher Philadelphia, A. L.. 1909-1915, inc. LEAHY, THOMAS J. . Chicago, A. L., 1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 LARKIN Milwaukee, A. L.. 1901 Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1905 Philadelphia, A. L., 1909 LEAR, CHARLES B. Pitcher LARMORB, ROBERT Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 LEAR, FRED F. Infielder LAROSS, HARRY Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 . — Chicago, N. L., 1918-1919 • LATHAM, WALTER ARLINGTON New York, N. L., 1920 Substitute LEARD, WILLIAM W. Infielder New York, N. L., 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1917 LATHERS, C. T. Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1910-1911 LEARY, F. P. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 LATHROP. WILLIAM G. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1914 LEARY, JOHN L. 1st B. St. Louis, A. L., 1914-1915 LATIMER, CLIFFORD W. Catcher Baltimore, A. L., 1901 LEATHERS, HAROLD I'afielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Chicago, N. L., 1920 164 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

LE BOURVEAU, DE WITT WILEY LEJEUNE, SHELDON A. Outfielder Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915

LECLAIRE, GEORGE Pitcher LELIVELT, JOHN F. Outfielder Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. Baltimore, F. L., 1915 New York, A. L., 1912

. Cleveland, A. L., 1913-1914 LEDBETTER, R. O. Pitcher LELIVELT, WILLIAM J. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1909-1910 LEE, CLIFFORD Catcher—O. F. LENCHEN Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919-1920 Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 Boston, A. L., 1910

LENNOX, EDGAR Infielder LEE, ERNEST D. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1906 St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1909-1910 (Played in 1920 under name of Dudley) Chicago, N. L., 1912 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 LEE, W. J. Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1915-1916 LEONARD, HUBERT B. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1911 LEE, WYATT ARNOLD Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1913-1918, inc. Washington, A. L., 1901-1903, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1919 to date Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 LEONARD, JOSEPH H. Infielder LEES. GEORGE E. Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 Chicago, A. L., 1921 Washington, A. L., 1916-1917 ; 1919

LEEVER, SAMUEL A. Pitcher LEPINE, LOUIS Outfielder Pittsburgh, L., N. 1901-1910, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1902

LEFEVRE, ALFRED Infielder LEROY, LOUIS Pitcher York, New N. L., 1920 New York, A. L., 1905-1906 Boston, A. L., 1910 LEHR Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1905 LESLIE, ROY 1st B. Chicago, N. L., 1917 LEHR, C. E. Infielder St. Tx)uis, N. L., 1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 LEVERENZ, WALTER F. Pitcher LEIBOLD, HARRY LORAN Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1913-1914-1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1913-1914-1915 LEVERETTE, HORA€JE W. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1916-1920, inc. Boston, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1920

LEWIS. EDWARD M. . Pitcher LEIFER, ELMER EDWIN Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1921 LEWIS, GEORGE EDWARD Outfielder LEIFIELD, ALBERT PETER Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1910-1917, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905-1912, inc. New York, A. L., 1919-1920 Chicago, N. L., 1912-1913 Washington, A, L., 1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1918-1920, inc. LEWIS, J. Infielder LEITNER, GEORGE Pitcher Boston. A. L., 1911 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 New York, N. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1902 LEWIS, PHIL Shorstop Chicago, A. L., 1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1905-1908, inc. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 165

LIEBHARDT, GLEN Pitcher LOHR, HOWARD S. Substitute Cleveland, A. L., 1906-1908, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 LIESE, FRED R. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1910 LONERGAN Infielder Boston, A. L., 1911 LINDAMAN, VIVIAN ALSACE Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1906-1909, inc. LONG Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1911 LINDERMAN, ERNEST Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1907 LONG, HERMAN Shortstop Boston, N. L., 1901-1902 LINDERMANN Pitcher New York, A. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Detroit, A. L., 1903 Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 LINDSAY Infielder LONG, NELSON Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1905-1906 Boston, N. L., 1902 LINDSAY Infielder LONG, THOMAS AUGUSTUS Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1911 Washington, A. L., 1911 LINDSTROM, A. O. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 LOOS, PETER Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 LINKE, FREDERICK T. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1910 LORD, BRISTOL Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1910 Philadelphia, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1910 LINNHAUSER Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1912 Boston, N. L., 1913

LISTER, PETER 1st B. LORD, HARRY 3rd B. Ckveland, A. L., 1907 Boston, A. L., 1907-1910, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1910-1914, inc. LIVELY Pitcher Buffalo, F. L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1911 LORENZ Pitcher LIVINGSTON, PATRICK JOSEPH Detroit, A. L., 1913 Catcher LOTZ, JOSEPH Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. L., 1916 Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 Philadelphia, A. L.. 1909-1911, inc. LOUDELL, ARTHUR Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1910 St. Louis, N. L., 1917 LOUDEN, WILLIAM Infielder LIVINGSTONE, A. Pitcher New York, A. L.. 1907 New York, N. L., 1901 Detroit, A. L., 1912-1913 Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 LOAN, H. Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 LOUDENSLAGER, CHARLES Infielder LOBERT, JOHN Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1904 Pittsburgh. N. L.. 1903 Chicago, N. L.. 1905 LOUDERMILK, LOUIS Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L.. 1906-1910, inc. St! Louis, N. L., 1911-1912 Philadelphia. N. L.. 1911-1914, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1912 New York, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. LOVE, EDWARD C. Pitcher LOCKHEAD, HARRY P. Shortstop Washington, A. L., 1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 New York, A. L., 1916-1917-1918 Detroit, A. L., 1901 Detroit, A. L., 1919-1920 166 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

LOVETT Pitcher LUSH, WILLIAM L. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1903 Boston, N. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1903 LOW, FLETCHER Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1904 Boston, N. L., 1915 LYNCH, ADRIAN RYAN Pitcher LOWDERMILK, GROVER CLEVELAND St. Louis, A. L., 1920 Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1911 LYNCH, M. J. Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1912 Chicago, N. L., 1902

. St. Louis, A. L., 1915 . Detroit, A. L., 1915-1916 LYNCH, MICHAEL Pitcher L., 1916 Cleveland, A. Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1904-1907, inc. L., 1917-1918 St. Louis, A. New York, N. L., 1907 Chicago, A. L., 1919-1920 LYNN. BYRD Catcher LOWE, GEORGE W. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1916-1920, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1920 LYONS, GEORGE Pitcher LOWE, ROBERT LINCOLN 2nd B.—O. F. St. Louis. N. L., 1920 Boston, N. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1902-1903 MACK, EARL Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1904 Philadelphia, A. L., 1910-1911-1914 Detroit, A. L., 1904-1907, inc. MACK, W. F. Pitcher LUCEY, JOSEPH Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1908 New York, A. L., 1920 MADDEN. EUGENE Outfielder LUDERUS, FRED W. 1st B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 Chicago, N. L., 1909-1910 Philadelphia, N. L., 1910-1920, inc. MADDEN. LEONARD J. Pitcher LUDWIG, W. Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1912 Louis, N. L., 1908 St. MADDEN, THOMAS Outfielder LUHRSEN, WILLIAM F. Pitcher New York, .A. L., 1910 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., MADDEN, THOMAS FRANCIS Catcher L.. 1909-1911, inc. LUMLEY, HARRY G. Outfielder Boston. A. Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 Brooklyn, N. L., 1905; 1910 MADDOX, NICHOLAS Pitcher LUNDBOOM, JOHN Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907-1910, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1902 MAGART Outfielder LUNDGREN, CARL L. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1905 Chicago, N. L., 1902-1909, inc. MAGEE. LEO CHRISTOPHER LUNTE, HARRY Substitute Infielder—Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1919-1920 St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1914, inc. Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 LUQUE, ADOLFO Pitcher New York, A. L., 1916-1917 Boston, N. L., 1914 St. Louis, A. L., 1917 Cincinnati, N. L., 1918 to date Cincinnati, N. L.. 1918 Brooklyn, N. L., 1919 L., 1919 LUSH, ERNEST Outfielder Chicago, N: St. Louis, N. L., 1910 MAGEE, SHERWOOD ROBERT Outfielder LUSH, JOHN C. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L.. 1904-1914, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1904-1907, inc. Boston, N. L., 1915-1917. inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1907-1910, inc. Cincinnati, N L., 1917-1919, inc.

mi , 1 BASEBALL CrCLOPEDIA 167

MAGEE. WILLIAM Pitcher MALLOY, HERMAN Pitcher New York, N. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L.. 1907 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, A. L.. 1910 Boston, A. L., 1913 MAGGERT, HARL V. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1007 MALONE, LEWIS A. Infielder Philadelphia, A. J... 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916 Brooklyn, N. L., 1917-1919 MAGNER, S. S. Shortstop New York, A. L., 1911 MALONEY Outfielder New York, A. L., 1912 MAGOON, GEORGE HEXUY 2nd B.-S. S. Cincir.uati, N. L.. 1901-1903, inc. MALONEY, WILLIAM A. C -O. F. Chicago, A. L., 1903 Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1902 MAHADY, JAMES B. Substitute Cincinnati. N. L., 1902 Chicago, N. L., 1905 New York, N. L., 1921 . Brooklyn, N. L.. 1906-1907-1908 MAHARG, WILLIAM Inf.—O. F. MAMAUX, ALBERT LEON Pitcher Detroit. A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, N. L., 191G Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1913-1917, i^^c. Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 to date MAHER, THOMAS Infielder MANGUS, GEOKaB Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. 1912 MAHONEY Pitcher MANION CLYDE JENNINGS Catcher Boston, N. L., 1908 Boston, A. L., 1910 Detroit. A. L.. 1920-1921

MAHONEY, D. J. Infielder MANN, LESLIE Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 Boston, N. I^, 1913-1914 Chicago, F. L., 1915 MAILS, JOHN WALTER Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1916-1917-1918-1919 Boston, N. L., 1919-1920 Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1920-1921 MANNING, ERNEST Pitcher MAIN, MILES Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1914 Detroit. A. L., 1914 Kansas City, F. L., 1915 MANNING, WALTER S. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 New York, A. L 1907-1910, inc. , MAISEL, FREDERICK C. Infielder MANSKE, LOUIS Pitcher New York, A. L., 1913-1917, inc. Pittsburgh, L., St. Louis, A. L., 1918 N. 1906 MANOEL Pitcher MAISEL. GEORGE JOHN Inf.—O. F. Washington, A. L.. 1905 St. Louis. A. L., 1913 Chicago, A. L.. 1908 Detroit, A. L., 1916 Chicago, N. L., 1921 MANUSH, FRANK Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 MALARKEY, JOHN Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1902-1903 MAPLE. ROLLA Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1919 MALARKEY, WILLIAM J. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1908 MARANVILLE, WALTER JAMES VINCENT S. S. MALAY, CHARLES On4;fielder Boston, N. L., 1912-1920, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921

MALLONEE, H. V. Outfielder MARBET, W. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1913 168 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

MARION, DON Pitcher MARTIN, W. a. Infielder Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1914 ikAR^OTT, WILLIAM EARL Infielder MASON, DEL Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1917-1920-1921 Washington, A. L., 1904 Cincinnati, N. L., 1906-1907 MARKLE, CLIFFORD M. Pitcher New York, A. L. 1915-1916 MASSEY, ROY O. Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 Boston, N. L., 1918

MARONEY, J. F. Pitcher MASSEY. W. H. Infielder Boston, N. L., 1906 Boston, N. L., 1917 Philadelphia, N. L., 1910 Chicago, N. L., 1912 MATHES, J. J. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1912 MARQUARD, RICHARD W. Pitcher St. Louis, F. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1908-1915, inc. Boston, N.^L., 1916 Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1920, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 MATHEWS, WILLIAM Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1909 I^TARSANS, ARMANDO Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1914, inc MATHEWSON, CHRISTOPHER Pitcher St. Louis, F. L., 1915 New York, N. L., 1901-1916, inc. St. Louis, A. L.. 1916-1917 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 New York, A. L., 1917-1918 MATHEWSON, HENRY Pitcher MARSHALL, J. H. Outfielder New York, N. L., 1907-1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1906 MATHISON , Infielder LIARSHALL, ROY Pitcher Baltimore, A. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1913-1914 MATT^N. ALONZO A, Pitcher MARSHALL, WILLIAM R. Catcher Boston, N. L., 1908-1912, inc. Boston, N. L., 1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 MATTESON, H. E. Pitcher 1904-1906 ' New York, N. L., j Philadelphia, N. L., 1914" St. Louis. N. L., 1906-1908, inc. Washington, A. L.. 1918 Chicago, N. L., 1908 Brooklyn, N L., 1909 MATTICKS, W. J. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1912 MARTEL. LEON A. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1918 Philadelphia, N. L., 1909 1910 Boston, N. L., MATTIS Outfielder MARTIN Infielder Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1903 MAUL, ALBERT Pitcher St. Louis,. A. L., 1903 New York, N. L., 1901 MARTIN, DAVID Pitcher A. L., 1908-1911-1912 Philadelphia, MAXWELL, J. A. ^ Pitcher Pittsburgh, L.. 1906 MARTIN, EI-WOOD G. Pitcher N. Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 L., 1917 St. Louis, A • New York, N. L., 1911 Chicago, N. L., 1918 to date

MARTIN, JOHN C. Infielder MAY, FRANK SPRUELL Pitcher New York, A. L., 1912 St. Louis, N. L., 1917-1918-1919-1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1914 MAYER, J. ERSKINE Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1918, inc. F. Pitcher J^IARTIN, PATRICK Pittsburgh. N. L., 1918-1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920 Cbicago, A. L., 1919 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 169

MAYER, SAMUEL Outfielder McCABE, RICHARD JAMES Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1915 Boston, A. L., 1918

MAYER, WALTER Catcher McCABE, TIM Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1914-1915 St. Tiouis, A. L., 1915-1918, inc. Boston, A. L., 1917-1918 St. Louis, A. L., 1919 McCABE, WILLIAM FRANCIS Pub Chicago, N. L., 1918-1920, inc. MAYNARD, RICHARD Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1920 St. Louis. N. L., 1918 McCANDLESS Outfielder MAYS, CARL WILLIAM Pitcher Baltimore, F. L., 1915 Boston, A. L., 1915-1919, inc New York, A. L., 1919 to date McCANN, H. EUGENE Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1902 McADAMS, J. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1911 McCANN, ROBERT EMMETT Infieldeif Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921 McALEER, JAMES ROBERT^ Substitute Cleveland, A. L., 1901 McCarthy Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1907

McAleese, john P.—O. F. McCarthy Catcher Chicago. A. L., 1901 New York, A. L., 1905 St. Louis, A. L., 1909 McCarthy, a. Pitcher McAllister, lewis j. Sub. c— Detroit, A. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902-1903 McCarthy, Alexander infieider McAllister, w. l. Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910-1915, inc. St Louis, A. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L„ 1915-1916 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1917 McARTHUR, OLIVER A. Pitchex

Pittsburgh, N. li., 1914 McCarthy, j. n. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1906 McAULEY. JAMES Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. McCarthy, john Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1901-1902-1903 Chicago, N. L., 1903-1904-1905 McAULIFFE, JAMES Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1906-1907 Boston, N. L.,.1904 ^• McCarthy, W. T. pitcher McAVOY, Q. R. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1906-1908 Philadelphia, N. L., 1914 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 McAVOY, JAMES Catcher Boston, N. L., 1909 Philadelphia A. L., 1913-1919, inc. (ex- Catcher cepting 1916) Mccarty, G. lewis. Brooklyn, N. L., 1913-1916, inc. McBRIDE, ALGERNON Outfielder New York, N. L. 1916-1919, inc. Louis, N. L., 1019-1920-1921 New York, N. L., 1901 St. McCHESNEY, HENRY Outfielder McBRIDE, GEORGE FLORIAN S. S. Chicago, N. K, 1904 Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905 McCLELLAN, HARRY McDOWELL St. Louis, N. L., 1905-1906 Infielder Washington, A. L., 1908-1920, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1919 to date

McCABE, ARTHUR Outfielder McCLOSKEY, J. J. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1910 Philadelphia, N. L., 1906-1907 170 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

McCLURE, LAWRENCE Pitcher McDonald, CHARLES infielder New York, A. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912-1913 Boston, N. L., 1913

McCLUSKEY, HARRY Pitcher McDonald, EDWARD infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 Chicago, N. L., 1913 McCLUSKEY, J. Infielder Boston, N. L., 1913 Mcdonough, e. catcher McCONNELL, AMBROSE FRANCIS . Philadelphia, N. L., 1909-1910 2nd B. McDOUGALL, J. A. Pitcher Boston. A. L., 1908-1910, inc.' St. Louis, N. L., 1905 Chicago, A. L., 1910-1911 McELVEEN, PRYOR M, 3rd B. McCONNELL, GEORGE N. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1909-1911, inc. New York, A. L., 1909-1912-1913 Chicago, N. L., 1914 L. S. Infielder Chicago, F. L., 1915 McELWEE, Chicago, N. L., 1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916

McCONNELL, SAMUEL F. Infielder McFADDEN, J. BERNARD Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L.. 1902 Mccormick, harry e. Outfielder McFARLAND, E. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 CHARLES New York, N. L.. 1904 St. Louis, N. L., 1902-190G, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906 New York, N. L., 1908-1909-1912-191." Brooklyn, N. L., 1906

McCORMICK, W. Infielder McFARLAND, EDWARD W. Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1902-1907, inc. McCORMICK, WM. J. Infielder Boston, A. L., 1908 Chicago. N. L., 1901 Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1903 McFARLAND, HERMAN Washington, A. L., 1903-1904 Chicago, A. L.', 1901-1902 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 McCORRY, WILLIAM Pitcher New York, A. L., 1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1909 McFETRIDGE, JOHN Pitcher McCREEDIE, WALTER Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1903, Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 McGAFFIGAN, MARTIN A. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1917-19.8 McCREERY, E. B. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1914 McGAMWELL, E. M. • Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1905 McCREERY, THOS LEAVENWORTH Ist B.—O. F. McGANN, DANIEL L. 1st B. Brooklyn, N. L.. 1901-1902-1903 St. Louis, N. L., 1^)1 Boston, N. L., 1903 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1902-1907, inc. McDERMOTT Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1908 Detroit, A. L., 1912 McGARR Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1912 McDonald Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1910 McGARVEY Outfielder Detroit A. L., 1912 McDonald Infielder Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 McGEEHAN, D. D. Infielder Buffalo, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1911 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 171

McGILL, WILLIAM Pitcher McINNIS, JOHN Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1907 Philadelphia, A. L., 1909-1917, inc. Boston, A. L., 1918-1921, inc. McGILVRAY, W. A. Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 McINTIRE, HARRY M. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1905-1909, inc. McGINLEY, Pitcher Chicago, L., 1910-1912, inc. JAMES ^ N. St. Louis, N. L., 1904-1905 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913

McGINNITY, JOSEPH JEROME Pitcher McINTYRE, MATTHEW Outfielder Baltimore A. L., 1901-1902 Philadelphia. A. L., 1901 New York, N. L., 1902-1908; inc. Detroit, A. L., 1904-1910, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1911-1912, inc. McGLYNN, GRANT Pitcher McIVOR, E. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1911 McGOVERN Catcher ' ' ' Pitcher Boston, A. L„ 1905 McJAMES, JAMES Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 McGRANER, HOWARD Pitcher McKECHNIE, WILLIAM B. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1912

Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907 ; 1910-1911-1912 McGRAW, JOHN J. 3rd B. Boston, N. L., 1913 New York, A. L., 1913 Baltimore, A. L., 1901-1902 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1902-1903-1904-1905-1906 Newark, F. L., 1915 York, L., 1916 McGRAW, ROBERT E. Pitcher New N. Cincinnati, N. L., 1916-1917 York, A. L., 1917-1918-1919 New Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918-1920 Boston, A. L., 1919 New York, A. L., 1920 McKEE, RAYMOND Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1913-1916, inc. McGUIRE, THOMAS Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1901 McKENRY, F. G. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1915-1916 McGUIRE Pitcher Chicago, F. L., 1914 McKINNEY Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901

McGUIRE, JAMES THOMAS Catcher McLANE, E. Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1907 Detroit, A. L., 1902-1903 McLARRY, POLLY HOWARD Infielder New York, A. L., 1904-1906, inc. Boston, A. L., 1907 Chicago, A. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1912 Chicago, N. L., 1915

McLaughlin, j. a. Outfielder McHALE Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Boston, A. L., 1908 Mclaughlin, warren a. Pitcher McHALE, MARTIN J. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902 Boston A. L., 1910-1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1903 New York, A. L., 1913-1915, inc. R. E. Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1916 McLAURIN, Cleveland, A. L., 1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1908 McLEAN, JOHN B. Catcher McHENRY, AUSTIN BUSH Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1901 N. L., 1918 to date St. Louis, Chicago, N. L., 1903 St. Louis. N. L., 1904 McILVEEN, W. Pitcher—Outfielder Cincinnati, K L., 1906-1912, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906 St. Louis, N. L., 1913 L., 1913-1915, inc. New York, A. L., 1908 I New York, N. 172 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

McMACKIN, SAMUEL Pitcher MEADOWS, HENRY LEE Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1902 St. Louis. N. L., 1915-1916-1917-1918-1919 Detroit, A. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 to date

McMAKIN, JOHN W. Pitcher MEANEY Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1912

McMANUS, A. Pitcher MEARA, CHARLES Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 New York, A. L., 1914

McMANUS, FRANK Catcher MEE Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 St. Louis, A. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1904 New York, A. L., 1904 MEIER, ARTHUR E. Substitute Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906 McMANUS, M. J., Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 MEINKE. R. B. Infielder Cincinnati, N. L. 1910 McMillan, thomas law s. s. Brooklyn, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. MEISTER, KARL Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 New York, A. L., 1912 MEIXEL Outfielder McMULLIN, FRED Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1914 Chicago, L., A. 1916-1920, inc. MELLOR, WILLIAM Infielder Baltimore, A. L., 1902 McNALLY, MICHAEL J. Infielder Boston, A. L., 1915-1920, inc. (excepting Outfielder 1918) MELOAN, PAUL New York, A. L., 1921 Chicago, A. L., 1910-1911 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 McNEAL Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 MELTER, STEPHEN Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1909 McNICHOL, EDWARD Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1904-1905 MENAFEE, JOHN Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1901-1903, inc. Mcpherson Pitcher

Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 MENOSKEY, J. C. Outfielder Pittsburgh, F. L.. 1914 Mcpherson, john Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1916-1917-1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 Boston, A. L., 1920-1921 McQuillan, george Washington MENSOR, EDWARD Outfielder Pitcher inc. Philadelphia. N. L., 1907-1910, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912-1914, Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913-1915. inc. MENZE, TED Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 Cleveland, N. L., 1918

MERCER, J. Pitcher McQuillan, HUGH a. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910 Boston, N. L., 1918-1919-1920-1921

Infielder McTIGUE, W. p. Pitcher MERCER, J. G. L., 1912 Boston N. L., 1911-1912-1913 St. Louis, N. Detroit, A. L., 1916 MERCER, WINNIFRED B. -Inf. McWEENEY DOUGLAS Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1921 Detroit, A. L., 1902 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 173

MERKLE, FRED C. 1st B. MIDDLETON, JOHN B. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1907-1916, inc. New York, N. L., 1917 Brooklyn, N. L., 1916-1917 Detroit, A. L., 1921 Chicago, N. L., 1917-1920, inc MIDRIFF, EZRA B. Infielder MERRITT, GEORGE P.—O. F. New York, A. L., 1912-1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902-1903 MILAN, HORACE Outfielder H. Infielder MERRITT, Washington, A. L., 1915-1917 Detroit, A. L., 1921 MIIAN, JESSE CLYDE Outfielder MERRITT, HERMAN Infielder Washington, A. L., 1907 to date New York, N. L., 1913 MILJUS, JOHN KENNETH Pitcher F. MERTES, SAMUEL 2nd B.—O. Brooklyn, N. L., 1917; 1920-1921 Chicago, A. L., 1901-1902 New York, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. MILLER Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1906 Washington, A. L., 1909; 1911

MESSENGER, C. W. Outfielder MILLER, C. ROSCOE Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1909-1910-1911 Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902 St. Louis, A. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1902-1903 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 METCALF, R. E. Infielder

' Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 MILLER, CHARLES 'Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1913-1914 MEUSEL, EMIL F. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1914 MILLER, DAKIN E. Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1918-1919-1920-1921 Chicago, N. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1921 MILLER, EDMUND JOHN Outfielder MEUSEL, ROBERT WILLIAM Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1921 New York, A. L., 1920-1921 MILLER, EDWARD J. 1st B. MEYER, BENNY Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1914 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1918 Baltimore, F. L., 1914 Buffalo, F. L., 1915 MILLER, ELMER Outfielder MEYER, LEE Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1912 York, A. L., 1915-1918, inc.; 1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1909 New

MEYER, WILLIAM A. Catcher MILLER, FRANK LEE Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1913 Chicago, A. L., 1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1919, inc.

MEYERS Pitcher MILLER, HUGH S. 1st B. Philadelphia, A. L., 1905 Philadelphia, N. L.. 1911 MEYERS, JOHN T. Catcher St. Tx)uis, F. L., 1914 New York, N. L., 1909-1915, inc. Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1916-1917 MILLER, JAMES Boston, N. L., 1917 New York, N. L., 1901

MEYERS, RALPH 1st B. MILLER, JOHN BARNEY 2nd B.—1st B. Boston, A. L., 1910-1911 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. St. Tx)uis, A. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1919, inc. Boston, N. L., 1913 Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915

MICHAELSON, AUGUST Pitcher MILLER, LAWRENCE Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1903 174 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

MILLER, LAWRENCE Outfielder MITCHELL, A. ROY Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1916 St. Louis, A. L.. 1911-1912-1913-1914 Boston, A. L., 1918 Chicago, A. L. 1918 Cincinnati, N. L., 1918-1919 MILLER, OTTO LOWELL Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1910 to date MITCHELL, CLARENCE E. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1911 MILLER, R. • Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1916-1917 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910 Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 to date

MILLER, RALPH HENRY Pitcher MITCHELL, FRED L. P.—Sub. Washington, A. L., 1921 Boston, A. L., 1901-1902 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902 MILLER, RALPH J. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1903-1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1904-1905 New York, A. L., 1910 MILLER, RAYMOND 1st B. Boston, N. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 MITCHELL, JOHN Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1917 New York, A. L., 1921 MILLER, ROY O. Outfielder MITCHELL, MICHAEL F. Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1910 Boston, N. L., 1910-1912, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1907-1912, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1913 Chicago, N. L., 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913-1914 Washington, A. L., 1914 MILLER, THOMAS ROYALL Outfielder MITCHELL, WILLIAM Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1918-1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1909-1916, inc. MILLER, W. W. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1916-1919, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1911 MITTERLING Outfielder MILLER, WARD TAYLOR Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909 MOELLER, DANIEL E. Outfielder Cincinnati. N. L., 1909-1910 Chicago, N. L., 1912-1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907-1908 St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915 Washington, A; L.. 1914-1916, inc.

St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1917 Cleveland, A. L , 1916 MOGRIDGE, GEORGE Pitcher MILLER, WILLIAM Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1911-1912 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902 New York, A. L., 1915-1920, inc. Washington, A. L., 1921 MILLIGAN, WILLIAM J. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 MOHART, GEORGE B. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1904 Brooklyn, N. L., 1920-1921

MILLS Infielder MOKAN, JOHN L. Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1910; 1914 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921

MOLLENKAMP Infielder MILLS, RUPERT Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1914 Newark, F. L., 1915 MOLLWITZ, FRED 1st B. MINAHAN, E. J. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1913-1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 Cincinnati N. L., 1914-1916, inc. Chicago, N. L. 1916 MINOR Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 MOLYNEAUX, VINCENT Pitcher MISSE Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1917 St. Louis, F. L., 1914 Boston, A. L., 1918 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 175

MONROE, ED Pitcher MOREY, DAVID B. Pitcher New York, A. L., 1917-1918 Philadelphia, A, L., 1913,

MONROE, JOHN A. Infielder MORGAN, CYRIL ARLON Pitcher New York, N. L., 1921 Boston, N. L., 1921 Philadelphia N. L., 1921 MORGAN, HARRY R. Pitcher MOORE Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1903-1905, inc. ; 1907 St. Louis, A. L., 1917 Boston, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. Philadelphia A. L., 1909-1912, inc. MOORE, EARL L. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1901-1907, inc. New York, A. L., 1907 MORGAN, RAYMOND CARYLL Infielder Philadelphia N. L. 1908-1913 inc. Washington, A. L., 1911-1918, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1913 Buffalo, F. L., 1914 MORIARTY, GEORGE JOSEPH Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1903-1904 ' MOORE, EUGENE Pitcher New York, A. L., 1906-1908, inc. ^ Pittsburgh N. X., 1909-1910 Detroit, A. L., 1909-1915, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1912 Chicago, A. L., 1916

MOORE G. W. Infielder MORIARTY, W. J. Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1912 Cincinnati, N. L. 1909

MOORE, GEORGE Pitcher MORRIS, J. WALTER Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905 St. Louis, N. L., 1908

MOORE, ROY DANIEL Pitcher MORRISETTE, WILLIAM Pitcher L., Philadelphia, L., , Philadelphia, 1915-1916 A. 1920-1921 , A. Detroit, A. L., 1920 MORAN, CHARLES Infielder Washington, A. L.. 1903-1904 MORRISON, JOHN D. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1904-1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920-1921

MORAN, CHARLES B. P.—C. MORRISON, PHILIP Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1903; 1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921

MORAN, HARRY Pitcher MORRISSEY, FRANK Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1912 Boston, A. L., 1901 Buffalo, F. L., 1914 Chicago, N. L.. 1902 Newark, F. L., 1915 MORklSSEY, JOHN Infielder MORAN, J. HERBERT Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1902-1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 Boston, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. MORSE, P. R. Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Boston, N. L., 1914-1915 MORTON, GUY Pitcher MORAN, PATRICK JOSEPH C—Inf. Cleveland, A. L.. 1914 to date*

• Boston, N. L., 1901-1905, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1966-1909, inc. MOSELY, EARL VICTOR I»itcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1910-1914, inc. Boston, A. L., 1913 Indianapolis, F. L.. 1914 MORE, FOREST Pitcher Newark, F. L.', 1915 Boston, N. L., 1909 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1909 MOSER. W. F. Pitcher MOREN, LEWIS H. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L.. 1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903-1904 Boston, A. L.. 1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1907-1910, inc. . St. Louis, A. L., 1911 176 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

MOSKIMAN, W. B. Pitcher MURCH, SIMEON Infielder Boston, A. L., 1910 St. Louis, N. L., 1904-1905 Brooklyn, N. L., 1908 MOSTIL, JOHN ANTHONY Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1918-1921 MURCHISON, TIM Pitcher St. Louis N. L., 1917 MOTT Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1903 MURDOCK, W. E. Outfielder MOULTON Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 MURPHY, DANIEL L. Inf.—O. F. MOWE, RAY B. Infielder New York, N. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902-1913, inc. Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 MOWREY, H. H. Infielder MURPHY, EDWARD J. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1905-1909, inc. St. Louis. N. L., 1909-1913, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 MURPHY, FRED Inf.—O. F. Brooklyn, N. L., 1916-1917 Boston. N. L., 1901 New York, N. L., 1901 MOYER, CHARLES EDWARD Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1902 Washington, A. L., 1910 MURPHY, H. Outfielder MUELLER, CLARENCE FRANKLIN, St. Louis, N. L., 1909 Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1920-1921 MURPHY, H. C. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1914 MUENCH, JACOB 1st B. Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 MURPHY, J. EDWARD^ Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L.. 1912-1915, inc. MULLEN Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1915-1921, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1920 MURPHY, JOHN P. Infielder MUr.LEN, CHARLES Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1902 Chicago, A. L., 1910-1911 New York, A. L., 1914-1916, inc. T^IURPHY, LEO J. Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915 MULLIGAN, EDWARD J. Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1915-1916 MURPHY, M. J. Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1912

MULLIN. GEORGE Pitcher MURPHY, MICHAEL J. Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1902-1913, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 Washington, A. L., 1913 Indianapolis, F. L. 1914 MTTRPHY, PATRICK J. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 MULLIN, JAMES Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1904 MTTRPHY. ROBERT R. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1904-1905 Boston, N. L., 1918 Washington, A. L., 1919 MULRENNAN, DOMINICK JOSEPH Pitcher MURRAY, EDWARD Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1917

MUNDY, WILLIAM E. Infielder MURRAY, J. Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1902 Boston, A. L., 1913 MURRAY, JAMES Outfielder Catcher MUNSON, CLARENCE St. Louis, A. L., 1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905 Boston, N. L., 1914 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 177

MURRAY, JOHN J. Outfielder NEFF, DOUGLAS WILLIAM Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. Washington, A. L., 1914-1915 New York, N. L., 1909-1914, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1915 NEHER Pitcher New Yor^, N. L., 1915-1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1912 MUSSER, PAUL Pitcher NEHF, ARTHUR N. Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1912 Boston, N. L., 1915-1916-1917-1918-1919 Boston, A. L., 1919 New York, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 MYATT, GLEN C. Catcher NEIGHBORS, CECIL Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 MYERS, ELMER GLEN Pitcher NEIS, BERNIS EDMUND Outfielder Philadelphia,. A. L., 1915-1918, inc. Brooklyn, N. Y., 1920-1921 Cleveland, A. L.. 1919-1920 Boston, A. L., 1920-1921 NELSON Infielder MYERS, HENRY HARRISON Outfielder New York, N. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1909; 1911-1914 to date NELSON Pitcher NABOBS, JOHN Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1908 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916-1917 NELSON, ALBERT Pitcher NAGELSON Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1910-1912, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 NAGLE, WALTER DANIEL Pitcher NELSON, LUTHER Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1911 York, A. L., 1919 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911 New

NESS, 1st B. NANCE, WILLIAM G. Outfielder JOHN CHARLES Detroit, A. L., 1911 Detroit, A. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1916 NAPIER, SAMUEL L. Pitcher NETZEL Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1912 Cleveland, A. L., 1909 Chicago, N. L., 1918 Cincinnati, N. L., 1920-1921 NEUER, J. S. Pitcher NASH, KENNETH M. Infielder New York, A. L., 1907 Cleveland, A. L., 1912 " Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1914 NEWELL St. Louis, A. L., 1907 NAYLOR, ROLEINE C. Pitcher Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1917: 1919-1920-1921 NEWKIRK, JOE IVAN Chicago, N. L., 1919-1920 NEAL, OFFA Infielder New York, N. L., 1905 NEWMAN, PAT 1st B. St. Louis, A. L., 1910-1911 NEALE, ALFRED EARLE Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1916-1917-1918-1919- NEWTON, EUSTACE JAMES Pitcher 1920 Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1901-1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1921' New York, A. L., 1905-1909, inc.

NEALON, JAMES . 1st B. NICHOLLS, SIMON Infiglder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1907 Detroit. A. L., 1903 NEEDHAM, THOMAS J. Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1907-1908-1909 Boston, N. L., 1904-1907, inc. Infieldei New York, N. L., 1908 NICHOLS Chicago, N. L., 1909-1914, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1910 178 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

NICHOLS, ARTHUR Cateher—1st B. NORTH, LOUIS ALEXANDER Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 Detroit, A. L., 1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1920-1921 NICHOLS, CHARLES A. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1901 NORTHERN, HUBBARD E. » Outfielder St Louis, N. L., 1904-1905 St. Louis, A. L., 1910 Philadelphia, N. L., 1905-1906 Cincinnati. N. ,L., 1911 Brooklyn, N. L., 1911-1912 NICHOLSON, F. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 NORTHROP, GEORGE H. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1918-191& NICHOLSON, FRED Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1917 NOURSE, CHESTER L. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919-1920 Boston, A. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1921 NOYES, WINFIELD C. Pitcher NICHOLSON, Outfielder OVID Boston, N. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L.. 1917; 1919 Chicago, A. L., 1919 NICKLAN * Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1908 NUNAMAKER, LESLIE G. Catcher Boston. A. L., 1911-1914, inc. NIEBERGALL, CHARLES ARTHUR New York, A. L., 1914-1917, inc. Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1918 St. Louis, N. L., 1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1919 to date

NIEHAUS, RICHARD J. Pitcher NUTTER, EVERETT Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1913-1914 Boston, N. L., 1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1920 NYE " Infielder NIEHOFF, JOHN ALBERT Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1917 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913-1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. OAKES, ENNIS T. Outfielder New York, N. L., 1918 Cincinnati. N. L., 1909 St. Louis, N. L., 1918 St. Louis, N. L.. 1910-1913, inc. 1914-1915 NIETZKE, ERNEST Pitcher Pittsburgh, F. L., I Boston, A. L., 1921 OBERLIN, FRANK Pitcher NILES, HARRY Inf.—O. F. Boston, A. L., 1906 Washington, A. L., 1907-1909-1910 St. Louis, A. L., 1906-1907 New York, A. L., 1908 Infielder Boston, A. L., 1908-1910, inc. O'BRIEN, JOHN Cleveland, A. L., 1910 St. Louis, A. L., 1906 Washington, A. L., 1907 NILL, GEORGE C. Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1907 Washington, A. L., 1904-1907, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1907 O'BRIEN, JOHN J. Outfielder 1901 NIXON, ALBERT R. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1901 . Cleveland, A. L.. Brooklyn, N. L., 1916; 1918 Boston, A. L., 1903 Boston, N. L., 1921

' Infielder NOONAN, PETER Catcher O'BRIEN, PETER J. , Philadelphia, A. L., 1904 Cincinnati, N.' L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1906 St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1907 O'BRIEN, RAY Outfielder

NOPS, JEREMIAH Pitcher Pittsburgh, . N. L., 1916 Baltimore, A. L., 1901 O'BRIEN, THOMAS J. Pitcher NORDYKE, LOUIS Infielder Boston, A. L., 1911-1912-1913 St. Louis, A. L., 1906 Chicago, A. L., 1913 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 179

O'CONNELL, JOHN Infielder O'LEARY, CHARLES T. Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1904-1911, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1913 O'CONNOR, J. Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1916 OLMSTEAD, FRED Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1905 O'CONJ^OR, JOHN Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902 New York, A. L., 1903 OLSON, IVAN M. Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1904; 1906-1907; 1909- Cleveland, A. L., 1911-1914, inc. 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1915 Brooklyn," N. L., 1915-1921, inc. O'CONNOR, PATRICK FRANCIS, Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. O'MARA, OLIVER EDWARD Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1914 Detroit, A. L., 1912

Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 Brooklyn, N. L., 1914-1916, inc ; 1918-1919 New York, A. L., 1918 O'NEIL, GEORGE M. Catcher ODENWALD, THEODORE JOSEPH Boston, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1921 O'NEILL, JACK Catcher

O'DOUL, FRANK J. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1902 New York, A. L., 1919-1920 O'NEILL, JAMES LEO Infielder ODWELL, FRED Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1920 Cincinnati, N. L., 1904-1907, inc. O'NEILL, JOHN J. Catcher OESCHGER, JOSEPH Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1902-1903 Philadelphia, N. L., 1914-1919, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1904-1905 New York, N. L., 1919 Boston, N. L., 1906 Boston, N. L., 1919 to date O'NEILL, MICHAEL JOYCE P.—O. F. O'FARRELL, ROBERT A. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1901-1904, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1915-1921, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 OGDEN, JOHN MAHLON Pitcher O'NEILL, PHILIP Catcher New York, N. L., 1918 Cincinnati, N. L., 1904 O'HAGAN, HAROLD P. 1st B. Chicago, N. L., 1902 O'NEILL, STEPHEN FRANCIS Catcher New York, N. L., 1902 Cleveland, A. L., 1911 to date Cleveland, A. L., 1902

O'HARA, THOMAS Outfielder O'NEILL, WILLIAM JOHN Substitute Boston, N. L., 1904 Boston, A. L., 1904 St. Louis, N. L., 1906-1907 Washington, A. L., 1904 Chicago, A. L., 1906 O'HARA, WILLIAM Outfielder New York, N. L., 1909 ONSLOW, EDWARD HENRY 1st B. St. Louis, N. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1912-1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1918 OKRIE, FRANK MALCOLM Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1920 ONSLOW, JOHN Catcher OLDHAM, JOHN C. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1914-1915; 1920-1921 New York, N. L., 1917

OLDRING, REUBEN NOSHIER ORME, GEORGE Outfielder Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1920 New York, A. L., 1905 Philadelphia, A. L., 1906-1916, inc. New York, A. L., 1916 ORNDORF, JESSE Catcher ' Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 Boston, N. L., 1907 180 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

O'ROURKE, FRANK JAMES Infielder OWENS, FRANK Catche Boston, N. L., 1912 Chicago, A. L., 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1917-1918 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1920-1921 Baltimore, F. L., 1915

O'ROURKE, JAMES H., SR. Catcher OWENS, THOMAS L. Infielde New York, N. L., 1904 Brooklyn, N. L., 1905

O'ROURKE, JAMES L. S. S. OYLER, ANDREW Infielder

St. Louis, N. L., 1908 Baltimore, A. L., 1902

O'ROURKE, JAMES STEPHEN Infielder PACKARD, EUGENE Pitcher 1912-1913 New York, A. L., 1908 Cincinnati, N. L., Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 1916-1917 ORR, WILLIAM Infielder Chicago, N. L., St. Louis, N. L., 1917-1918 Philadelphia, A. L., 1913-1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919

ORTH, ALBERT C. Pitcher PADDEN, RICHARD J. 2nd B Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. L., 1901

Washington. A. L.. 1902-1904, inc. . St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1905, inc. New York, A. L., 1904-1909, inc. PADDOCK, DEL Infielder OSBORN, WILFRED P. Outfielder New York, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. PAIGE, GEORGE Pitcher OSTDIECK Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1911 Cleveland, A. L., 1904 Boston, A. L., 1908 PALMER, EDWARD Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 OSTEEN. CHAMP . Infielder Washington, A. L., 1903 PALMERO, EMILIO Pitcher New York, A. L., 1904 New York, N. L., 1915-1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1908-1909 St. Louis, A. L., 1921

OSTERGARD, R. L. Infielder PAPE, LARRY A. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 Boston, A. L., 1909; 1911-1912

OTEY, WILLIAM T. Pitcher PARENT, FRED N.. S. S.—O. F Pittsburgh. N. L., 1907 Boston, A. L., 1901-1907, inc. Washington, A. L., 1910-1911 Chicago. A. L., 1908-1909-1910

OTIS, H. G. Pitcher PARK, JAMES Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1909 St. Louis, A. L., 1915-1916-1917

O'TOOLE, J. Pitcher MARTIN PARKER, C. Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1911-1914, inc. New York, N. L., 1914 PARKER, HARLEY Pitcher OVERALL, ORVAL Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1905-1906 PARKER, ROY W. Pitche Chicago, N. L., 1906-1910, inc ; 1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1919 OVITZ, E. G. Pitcher J. Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1911 PxVRKINSON, FRANK Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 OWEN, FRANK MALCOLM Pitcher Pitcher Detroit. A. L., 1901 PARKS, VERNON Chicago, A. L., 1903-1909, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1921 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 181

PARNHAM, JAMES A. Pitcher PEARCE, HARRY Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917 Philadelphia, N. L., 1917-1919, inc.

PARSON, WILLIAM E. Pitcher PEARCE, W. C, JR. Catcher Boston, N. L., 1910-1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1908-1909

PARTENHEIMER, J. Infielder PEARSON, ALEXANDER Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1902 paschal/, benjamin Outfielder PEASLEY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1910 Boston, A. L., 1920 PECHOUS, CHARLES E. Infielder PASKERT, Outfielder GEORGE HENRY Chicago, F. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1907-1910, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1916-1917 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911-1917, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1918-1920, inc. PECKINPAUGH, ROGER Shortstop Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1910; 1912-1913 New York, A. L., 1913-1921, inc. PASQUARIELLO, MICHAEL J. Substitute PEDROES Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 Chicago, N.' L., 1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1919

PASTORIUS, JAMES W. Pitcher PEFFER Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1913 Brooklyn, N. L., 1906-1909, inc.

PATTEE, HERBERT F. 2nd B. PEITZ, HENRY Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1904, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905-1906 PATTEN Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1910 PELTY, BARNEY Pitcher PATTEN, CASE Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1905-1912, inc. Washington, A. L., Washington, A. L., 1901-1908, inc. 1912

PATTERSON, CLAIRE Outfielder PENCE, RUSSELL Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Chicago, A. L., 1921

PATTERSON, HAM Outfielder PENNER, KENNETH WILLIAM Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1909 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 PATTERSON, ROY Pitcher PENNINGTON, GEORGE Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1901-1907, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1918 PATTERSON, WM. J. Infielder PENNOCK, HERBERT J. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1912-1915, inc. PATJLETT, J. EUGENE Infielder Boston, A. L., 1915-1916-1917; 1919 to New York, N. L., 1911 date St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1917 St. Louis, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. PEPLOWSKE, J. A. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1919-1920 Detroit, A. L., 1913

PAUXTIS, SIMON F. Catcher PERDUE, HUBBARD E. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1911-1914, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1915 PAYNE, FRED Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1906-1907-1908 PERKINS, RALPH Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1915; 1917 to date

PAYNE, GEORGE W. Pitcher PERNOLL Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1920 Detroit, A. L., 1910; 1912 182 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

PERRIN, JOHN S. Outfielder PFYLE, MONTE Substitute Boston, A. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1907

PERRING, GEORGE Infielder PHBLAN, ARTHUR Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1908-1910, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1910; 1912 Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1913-1915, inc.

PERRITT, WILLIAM DAYTON Pitcher PHELPS, EDWARD J. Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1912-1914, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902-1903-1904 New York, N. L., 1915-1921, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1905-1906 Detroit, A. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1910 PERRY Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913 Detroit, A. L., 1912 PHILLIPPE, CHARLES LOUIS Pitcher PERRY, SCOTT Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1911, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1915 Chicago, N. L., 1916 PHILLIPS, THOMAS Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 St. Louis, A. L., 1915 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918-1021, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1919 Washington, A. L., 1921 PERRYMAN, EMMETT KEY Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1915 PHILLIPS, WILLIAM C. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 PERTICA, WILLIAM Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1918 PHYLE, WILLIAM Pitcher—Inf. St. Louis, N. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. L., 1906 PETERS, JOHN Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1915 PIATT, WILEY Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Catcher PETERS, JOHN Chicago, A. L., 1901-1902 Cleveland, A. L., 1918 Boston, N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 PICINICH, VALENTINE J. Catcher Pitcher PETERS, O. C. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917 Chicago, A. L., 1912 Washington, A. L., 1918-1921, inc.

PETERSON Catcher PICK, CHARLES Infieldei>-0. P. Boston, A. L., 1906-1907 Washington, A. L., 1914-1915 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 PETTY, JESSE LEE Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1918-1919 Boston, N. L., 1919-1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1921 PICKERING, OLIVER D. Outfielder PEZOLD, LORENZ Infield Cleveland, A. L., 1901-1902 Cleveland, A. L., 1914 Philadelphia, A. L., 1903-1904 St. Louis, A. L., 1907 PFEFER, Pitcher EDWARD JOSEPH Washington, A. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913-1921, inc. PICKETT, C. A. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1910 PFEFFER, FRANK XAVIER Pitcher PICKUP, CLARENCE Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1905 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 Boston, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1910 PIEH, JOHN Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1911 New York, A. L., 1913-1915, inc.

PFIESTER, JOHN A. Pitcher PIERCE, GEORGE T. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1903-1904 Chicago, N. L., 1912-1916, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1906-1911, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1917 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 183

PIEECY, WILLIAM Pitcher PORTER Pitcher

• New York, A. L., 1917 ; 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902

PIEROTTI, ALBERT F. Pitcher POTTS Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1920-1921 Kansas City, F. L., 1914

PIERSON, WILLIAM . Pitcher POUNDS, CHARLES Pitcher PhUadelphia, A. L., 1918-1919 Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 Cleveland, A. L., 1903 PIEZ, CHARLES W. Substitute New York, N. L., 1914 POWELL, JOHN Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1901 PILLETT, HERMAN Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1903 York, A. L., 1904-1905 Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 New , St. Louis, A. L., 1905-1913, inc. PINELLI, RALPH ARTHUR Infielder POWELL, RAYMOND R. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1918 Detroit, A. L.,,1920 Detroit, A. L., -1913 BosLon, N. L., 1917 to date PIPP, WALTER CHARLES 1st B. POWELL, W. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1918 New York, A. L., 1915-1921, inc. Chicago. N. L., 1912

PITLER, JACOB Infielder POWELL, WILLIAM B. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917-1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909-1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 PITTENGER, CLARK Infielder POWERS, MAURICE R. Catcher Boston, A. L., 1921

Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1909, inc. ; loaned PITTINGER, CHARLES ^ Pitcher to New York briefly in 1905 Boston, N. L., 1901-1904, inc. PRATT, DERRILL B. 2nd B. Philadelphia, N. L., 1905-1907, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1912-1917, inc. PLANK, EDWARD S. Pitcher New York, N. L.. 1918-1920, inc. Boston, A. L., 1921 Philadelphia. A. L., 1901-1914, inc. St. Louis, F. L., 1915 PRATT, L. J. Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1916-1917 Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 PLATTE, ALFRED Outfielder Newark, F. L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1913 PRATT, W. Substitute Chicago, A. L., 1921 PLITT, NORMAN Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 PRENDERGAST, MICHAEL Pitcher Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 POLCHOW, LOUIS Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1916-1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918-1919 PRENTISS, GEORGE Pitcher POND Infielder Boston, A. L., 1902 Boston, A. L., 1910 Baltimore, A. L., 1902

PONDER, CHAS. ELMER Pitcher PRIEST, JOHN C. Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 1917; New York, A. L., 1911-1912 Chicago, N. L., 1921 PROTHRO, JAMES THOMPSON Infielder POOLE, EDWARD Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902 Cincinnati. N. L., 1902-1903 PROUGH, C. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1904 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912

POPP, WILLIAM Pitcher PRUESS, EARL HENRY Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, A. L., 1921 184 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

PRUITT, CHARLES Pitcher RALEIGH, J. A. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1907-1908 St. Louis, N. L., 1909-1910 Cleveland, A. L., 1908 RALSTON Outfielder PUCKETT, T. Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1910 Philadelphia. N. L., 1911 RANDALL, NEWTON Outfielder PURTELL, WILLIAM P. Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1907 Chicago, A. L., 1908-1910, inc. Boston, N. L., 1907 Boston, A. L., 1910-1911 Detroit, A. L., 1914 RAPP, JOSEPH ALOYSIUS Infielder New York-Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 PUTTMAN, AMBROSE Pitcher New York, A. L.,' 1903-1905, inc. RARIDEN, WILLIAM AMUEL Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1906 Boston, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 QUILLEN, LEE Infielder Newark, F. L., 1915 Chicago, A. L., 1906-1907 New York, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1919-1920 QUINLAN, THOMAS F. Outfielder St. Louis. N. L., 1913 RASMUSSEN, HENRY Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1915 Chicago, F. L., 1915

QTJINN, CLARENCE Pitcher RATH, MAURICE C. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1902-1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1909-1910 Cleveland. A. L., 1910 QITINN, J. E. Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1912-1913 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1919-1920

QUINN, JOHN Pitcher RAUB, THOMAS J. Catcher New York, A. L., 1909-1912, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1903 Boston, N. L., 1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1906 Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, A. L., 1918 RAWLINGS, JOH]^ WILLIAM Infielder New York, A. L., 1919-1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Kansas City, F. L.. 1914-1915 QUINN, JOSEPH Infielder Boston, N. L.. 1917-1920, inc. Washington, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia. N. L.. 1920-1921 New York, N. L., 1921 RADABAUGH, R. Pitchei St. Louis, N. L., 1911 RAY Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1910 RADER, DON R. S. S. Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 RAY, C. G. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916 RADER, DREW L. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 RAYMER, FRED C. Infielder

RAFTER, JOHN J. Catcher. Chicago, N. L., 1901 Boston, N. L., 1904-1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904

RAFTERY, THOMAS Outfielder RAYMOND, ARTHUR L. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1909 Detroit, A. L., 1904 St. Louis. N. L., 1907-1908 RAGAN, DON CARLOS PATRICK New York, N. L., 1909-1911, inc. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 RAYMOND, LOUIS A. Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1909 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 Brooklvn, N. L., 1911-1915, inc. Boston, N. L., 1915-1919, inc. Pitcher New York, N. L.. 1919 REAGAN, ARTHUR Chicago, A. L., 1919 Cincinnati, N. L., 1903 BASEBxlLL CYCLOPEDIA 185

REARDON, P. Outfielder REMNEAS, A. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1906 Detroit, A. L., 1912 St. Louis, A. L., 1915 REDDING, PHIL Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1912-1913 RENFER Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1913 REDMOND, H. J. Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1909 REULBACH, EDWARD MARVIN Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1905-1913, inc. REED, MILTON, JR. Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1913-1914 St. Louis, N. L., 1911 Newark, F. L., 1915 Philadelphia, N. L., 1913-1914 Boston, N. L., 1916-1917 Newark, F. L., 1915 REYNOLDS, E. R! Pitcher REESE, STANLEY Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1914-1915 Washington, A. L., 1918 RHEAM Infielder—O. F. REGAN, MICHAEL JOHN Pitcher Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. RHOADES, ROBERT S. Pitcher REHG, WALTER P. Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, N. L., .1903 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 Cleveland, A. L., 1903-1909, inc. Boston, A. L., 1913-1914 Boston, N. L., 1917-1918 RHODES, C. A. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1919 . Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 REIDY, WILLIAM Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1908-1909 Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 RHODES, CHARLES Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1903 Brooklyn, N. L., 1903-1904 St. Louis, N. L., 1906

REILLEY Outfielder RICE, EDGAR SAMUEL Pitchei—O. F. Cleveland, A. L., 1909 Washington, A. L., 1915 to date

REILLY, A. E. Infielder RICHARDSON, J. W. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916

REILLY, BARNEY Infielder RICHARDSON, W. H. Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1909 RICHBOURG, LANCE Infielder REILLY, HAROLD J. Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 Chicago, N. L., 1919 RICHIE, LEWIS A. Pitcher REILLY, THOMAS H. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1906-1909, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1908-1909 Boston, N. L., 1909-1910 Cleveland, A. L., 1914 Chicago, N. L., 1910-1913, inc. REINHART, ARTHUR C. Pitcher RICHMOND, RAYMOND Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1919 St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 REIS, H. C. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1911 RICHTER, EMIL HENRY Pitcher L., 1911 REISIGL Pitcher Chicago, N. A. L., 1911 Cleveland, RICKEY, C. BRANCH Catcher RT]ISLING, F. C. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1905-1906 New York, A. L., 1907 Brooklyn, N. L., 1904-1905 St. Louis, A. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1909-1910 REMENTER Catcher RICO, ARTHUR F. Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1905 Boston, N. L., 1916-1917 ;

186 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

RIEGER, E. Pitcher ROBERTSON, DAVIS A. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1910 New York, N. L., 1912; 1914-1917, inc. 1919 RIGGERT, JOSEPH Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1919-1921, inc. Boston, A. L., 1911 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1914 Boston, N. L., 1919 ROBERTSON, RICHARD J. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 RILEY, JAMES Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 Boston, N. L., 1910 Washington, A. L., 1919

RILEY, JAMES Infielder ROBINSON, CLYDE Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1921 Washington, A. L., 1903 Detroit, A. L., 1904 RING, JAMES J. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Cincinnati, N. L., 1917-1920, inc. ROBINSON, Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 JACK Catcher New York, N. L., 1902 RISHBERG, CHARJ.es AUGUST Infielder ROBINSON, Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1917-1920, inc. JOHN HENRY Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. RISING Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1915 New York, A. L., 1918 Boston, A. L., 1905 ROBINSON, Catcher RITCHEY, CLAUDE C. 'ind B. WILBERT Baltimore, A. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1906, inc. Boston, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. ROCHE, JACK Catcher RITTER, LOUIS Cat-.uer St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1915; 1917 Brooklyn, N. L., 1902-1908, inc. ROCKENFELD, ISAAC Infielder RITTER, W. H. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1905-1906 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 RODGERS, WILLIAM K. Infielder New York, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1915 RIVIERE, ARTHUR B. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1915-1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1921

RODRIGUEZ, JOSE Infielder RIXEY, EPPA J. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1920, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 ROGERS, THOMAS Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1917-1919, inc. ROACH, WILBUR Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 New York, A. L., 1910-1911 New York, A. L., 1921 Washington, A. L., 1912 ROGGE, CLINTON Pitcher Buffalo, F. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 ROBERTAILLE, ANTHONY Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904-1905 ROHE, GEORGE 3rd B. Baltimore, A. L.. 19pi ROBERTS, C. A. Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1905-1907, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1913 Substitute Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 ROHWER, RAY Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 Pitcher ROBERTS, RAY ROLLING, R. C. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1912

ROBERTSON, CHARLES Pitcher ROMMEL, EDWIN AMERICUS Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 187

RONDEAU, HENRI Catcher—O. F. RUDOLPH, RICHARD Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1913 New York, N. L., 1910-1911 Washington, A. L., 1915-1916 Boston, N. L., 1913 to date; (did not pitch in 1921)

ROSE , Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1909 RUEL, HAROLD Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1915 ROSS, SIDNEY Pitcher New York, A. L., 1917-1920, inc. New York, N. L., 1918 Boston, A. L., 1921

ROSSMAN, CLAUDE 1st B. RUETHER, WALTER HENRY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1906 Chicago, N. L., 1917 Detroit, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1917-1918-1919-1920 St. Louis, A. L., 1909 Brooklyn, N. L., 1921

ROTH, FRANK Catcher RUMLER, WILLIAM G. Catcher—O. F. Philadelphia, N. L., 1903-1904 St. Louis, A. L., 1914; 1916-1917

St. Louis, N. . L., 1905 Cincinnati, N. L., 1909-1910 RliSIE, AMOS W. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 ROTH, ROBERT FRANK Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1914-1915 RUSSELL, ALLAN • Pitcher Cleveland, X L., 1915-1918, inc. New York, A. L., 1915-1919, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 Boston, A. L., 1919 to date Boston, A. L., 1919 Washington, A. L., 1920 RUSSELL, CLARENCE DICKSON Pitcher New York, A. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1910-1911-1912

ROUSH, EDD J. Outfielder RUSSELL, EWELL A. Pitcher Chicagb, A. L., 1913 Chicago, A. L., 1912-1919, inc. Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 Newark, F. L., 1915 RUSSELL, HARVEY HOLMES Catcher New York, N. L., 1916 Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 to date RUSSELL, JOHN Pitcher ROWAN, DAVID 1st B. Chicago, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1911 A. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1911 RUSSELL, JOHN Brooklyn, N. L., 1917-1918 ROWAN, JOHN A. Pitcher RUTH, GEORGE HERMAN Detroit, A. L., 1906 Pitcher—Outfielder—1st B. Cincinnati, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. Boston, A. L., 1914-1919, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 York, A. L., 1920-1921 Chicago, N. L., 1911 New

Cincinnati, N. L., 1913-1914 - RYAN, J. BUD Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1912-1913 ROWE, HARLAN S. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 RYAN, JOHN Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1908 ROY, CHARLES Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1909 Philadelphia, N. L., 1906 Brooklyn, N. L., 1911

RUCKER, GEORGE NAPOLEON Pitcher RYAN, JOHN BENNETT Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1907-1916, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 Washington, A. L., 1912 RUDLEY Infielder RYAN, WILFRED D. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1905 New York, N. L., 1919-1920-1921

RUDOLPH, JOHN Outfielder SAIER, VICTOR SYLVESTER 1st B. Philadelphia, N. L., 1903 Chicago, N. L., 1911-1917, inc. •Chicago, N. L., 1904 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919 188 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

SALISBURY, WILLIAM A. Pitcher SCHALLER, WALTER Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1911 Chicago, A. L., 1913 SALLEE, HARRY F. Pitcher

St. Louis, N. L., 1908-1916, inc. SCHANG, ROBERT M. . Catcher New York, N. L., 1916-1917-1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1919-1920 New York, N. L., 1915 New York, N. L., 1920-1921 SCHANG, WALTER H. C—Inf.—O. F. SALMON, ROGER Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1913-1917, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1912 Boston, A. L., 1918-1919-1920 New York, A.JL., 1921 SALVE Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 SCHARDT, WILBUR Pitcher ' Brooklyn, N. L., 1911-1912 SANDERS, ROY Pitcher New York, A. L., 1918 SCHAUER, ALEXANDER J. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1920 New York, N. L., 1913-1916, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 SANDERS. ROY GARVIN Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 SCHEER, AL Outfielder Pittsburgh, N.' L., 1918 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 SANDERS, WAR Pitcher Newark, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, N. L., 1903-1904 SCHEEREN, FRITZ Outfielder SARGENT, JOSEPH A., JR. Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915 Detroit, A. L., 1921 SCHEGG Pitcher SAVAGE, H. J. Infielder Washington, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 SCHENEBERG Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1920 SAVIDGE, R. A. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1908-1909 SCHENEBERG, J. B. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 SAWYER, CARL Infielder Washington, A. L., 1915-1916 SCHETTLER, L. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1910 SCANLAN, WILLIAM DENNIS Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903-1904 SCHICK, MAURICE Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1904-1911, inc.; (except- Chicago, N. L., 1917 ing 1908) SCHINDLER, WM. G. Catcher SCANLAN, FRANK Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1920 Philadelphia, N. L., 1909 SCHLAFLY, H. LAWRENCE Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1902 SCHACHT, ALBERT Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1906-1907 Washington, A. L., 1919 to date Buffalo, F. L., 1914 SCHLEI, GEORGE H. Catcher SCHAEFER, HERMAN Infielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1904-1908, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1909-1911, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1905-1909, inc. Washington, A. L., 1909-1914, inc. SCHLITZER, VICTOR Pitcher Newark, F. L., 1915 Philadelphia, A. L., 1908-1909 York, A. L., 1916 New Boston, A. L., 1909 Cleveland, A. L., 1918 SCHMANDT, RAYMOND H. Infielder SCHALK, RAYMOND W. Catcher St. Louis, A. L., 1915 Chicago, A. L., 1912 to date Brooklyn, N. L., 1918-1921, inc. BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 189

SCHMIDT Pitcher SCHULTZ, JOSEPH CHARLES St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Infielder—Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1912-1913 SCHMIDT, CHARLES Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1915 Chicago, N. L., 1915 Detroit, A. L., 1906-1911, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 St. Louis, N. L., 1919-1921, SCHMIDT, CHARLES JOHN inc. Pitcher—1st B. SCHULZ, ALBERT Pitcher New York, A. L., 1909 New York, A. L., 1912-1914, inc. Boston, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. Buffalo, F. L., 1914-1915 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 SCHMIDT, FRED Pitcher Baltimore, A. L., 1901 SCHULZ, WALTER FREDERICK Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1920 SCHMIDT, HARRY M. Pitcher SCHUMANN Pitch( Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1906

SCHMIDT, WALTER JOSEPH Catcher SCHUPP, FERDINAND M. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 to date New York, N. L., 1913-1919, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 SCHMUTZ, CHARLES O. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1921 Brooklyn, N. L., 1914-1915 SCHWARTZ, WILLIAM Infielder SCHNEIBERG, F. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1904 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910 SCHWEITZER, ALBERT Outfielder SCHNEIDER, PETER JOSEPH Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1908-1911, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1915-1918, inc. New York, A. L., 1919 SCHWENCK, R. C. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1909 SCHORR, E. W. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L., 1915 SCHWERT, PIUS X. Catcher SCHRECKENGOST, OSSEE 1st B.—C. New York, A. L., 1914-1915 Boston, A. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1902 SCHWIND, A. E. Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1902-1908, inc. Boston, N. L., 1912 Chicago, A. L., 1908 SCOTT, AMOS Pitcher SCHREIBER, B. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 SCOTT, EDWARD Pitcher SCHREIBER, HENRY W. Substitute Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1914

Boston, N. L., 1917 SCOTT, GEO. W. . Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1920 New York, N. L., 1921 SCOTT, JAMES Pitcher SCHRIVER, WILLIAM Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1909-1917, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1901 SCOTT, JOHN WILLIAM Pitcher SCHULTE, DAVID Substitute Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 Boston, N. L., 1906 Boston, N. L., 1917; 1919-1920-1921

SCHULTE, FRANK Outfielder SCOTT, L. EVERETT S. S. Chicago, N. L., 1904-1916, inc. Boston, A. L., 1914 to date Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1917 Philadelphia, N. L., 1917 SCROGGINS, JAMES L. Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1918 Chicago, A. L., 1913 190 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

SEATON, THOMAS Pitcher SHANNER Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1912-1913 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920 Brooklyn, F. L., 1914 Newark, F. L., 1915 SHANNON Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1916-1917 Washington, A. L., 1907

SEBRING, JAMES D. Outfielder SHANNON, JOSEPH Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902-1904, inc. Boston, N. L., 1914 Cincinnati, N. L., 1904-1905 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 Brooklyn, N. L., 1909

SHANNON, MAURICE J. Infielder SEDGWICK, H. KENNETH Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1914 Philadelphia, . N. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917-1918-1919 Boston, A. L., 1919 SEE, CHARLES H. Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1920 Cincinnati, 1919-1920-1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921

SEIBOLD, HARRY S. Pitcher SHANNON, PORTER B. Outfielder Philadelphia, L., A. 1915-1916-1917 ; 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1904-1906, inc. New York, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. SELBACH, ALBERT C. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 New York, N. -L., 1901 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 SHARMAN, RALPH Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1917 Boston, A. L., 1904-1905-1906 SHARPE, BAYARD H. 1st B. SELLERS, OLIVER Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1905-1910 Boston, N. L., 1910 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910

SENTELLE, PAUL Infielder SHAUGHNESSY, FRANK JOSEPH Philadelphia, N. L., 1906-1907 Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1905 SEVEREID, HENRY Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1912 Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1914 to date SHAW, AL St. Louis, N. L., 1907-1909, inc. SEWELL, JOSEPH WHEELER S. S. Brooklyn, F. L., 1914 Kansas City, F. L., 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1920-1921

SEWELL, LUKE Catcher SHAW, ALFRED Catcher Detroit, A. L.. 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1921 Boston, A. L., 1907 Chicago, A. L., 1908 SEYBOLD, RALPH O. Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1909 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1908, inc.

SEYMOUR, J. BENTLEY Outfielder SHAW, BEN W. Catcher Baltimore, A. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917-1918 Cincinnati, N. L., 1902-1906, inc. New York, N. L., 1906-1910, inc. SHAW, JAMES ALOYSIUS Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1913 Washington, A. L., 1913-1921, inc. SHAFER, ARTHUR J. Substitute SHAW, ROYAL Outfielder New York, N. L., 1909-1910 ; 1912-1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 SHAFER, RALPH Outfielder

Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 SHAWKEY, J. ROBERT Pitcher Philadelphia, L., 1913-1915, inc. SHANKS, HOWARD S. Infielder—O. F. A. New York, A. L., 1915 to date Washington, A. L., 1912 to date

SHANLEY Infielder SHAY, ARTHUR J. Infielder St. Louis. A. L., 1912 Chicago, N. L., 1916 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 191

SHAY, DANIEL S. S. SHIELDS, CHARLES Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1904-1905 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1907 SHIELDS, FRANCIS LEROY 1st B. SHEA, JOHN E. Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 SHINAULT, ENOCH ERSKINE Catcher SHEA, PATRICK J. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 New York, N. L., 1921 SHIPKE, TONY • Infielder SHEAN, DAVID WILLIAM Infielder' Cleveland, A. L., 1906 Philadelphia, A. L., 1906 Washington, A. L., 1907-1908 Philadelphia, N. L., 1908-1909 Boston, N. L., 1909-1910 SHIREY, C. L. Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1911 Washington, A. L., 1920 Boston, N. L., 1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 SHOCKER, URBAN J. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1918-1919 New York, A. L., 1916-1917 St. Louis, A. L., 1918 to date SHEARS, GEORGE Pitcher New York, A. L., 1912 SHOOK Pitcher SHECKARD, SAMUEL JAMES T. Chicago, A. L., 1916 Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 SHORE, ERNEST G. Pitcher Baltimore, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1912 Brooklyn, N. L., 1902-1905, inc. Boston, A. L., 1914-1917, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1906-1912, inc. New York, A. L., 1919-1920 St. Louis, N. L., 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 SHORTEN, CHARLES H. Outfielder SHEEHAN, JOHN THOMAS 3rd B. Boston, A. L., 1915-19i7, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1919 to date Brooklyn, N. L., 1920-1921 SHEEHAN, THOMAS 3rd B. SHOTTEN, BURTON EDWIN Outfielder

St. Louis, A. L., 1909 ; 1911-1917, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1907 Washington, A. L., 1918 Brooklyn, N. L., 1908 St. Louis, N. L., 1919-1921, inc. SHEEHAN, THOMAS CLANCY Pitcher SHOVELIN, J. Infielder Philadelphia, A L., 1915-1916 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911 New York, A. L., 1921 St. Louis, A. L., 1920 SHEELY, EARL HOMER 1st B. SHUGART, FRANK S. S. Chicago, A. L., 1921 Chicago, A. L., 1901 SHEIBECK, FRANK S. S. SHULTZ, WALLACE L. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Philadelphia, N. L., 1911-1912 Detroit, A. L., 1906 SHELLENBACK, FRANK Pitcher SICKING, EDWARD J. Substitute Chicago, N. L., 1916 Chicago, A. L., 1918-1919 New York, N. L., 1918-1919 SHELTON, A. KEMPER Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1919 York, N. L., 1920 New York, A. L., 1915 New Cincinnati, N. L., 1920 SHERDEL, WILLIAM L. Pitcher SIEGLE, J. H. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1918 to date Cincinnati, N. L., 1905-1906 SHERIDAN, EUGENE Infielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1918-1920 SIEVER, EDWARD Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902 SHERRY, FRANK P. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1903-1904 Washington, A. L., 1911 Detroit, A. L., 1906-1907-1908 192 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

SIGLIN, WESLEY PETER Infielder SLATTERY, PHILIP Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915

SIMMONS, GEORGE WASHINGTON ^LAUGHTER, B. A. Pitcher Substitute Philadelphia, N. L., 1910 Detroit, A. L., 1910 New York, A. L., 1912 SLOAN, YALE Y. Outfielder Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 ; 1917-1919

SIMON, MICHAEL E. Catcher SMALLWOOD, WALTER Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909-1913, inc. New York, A. L., 1917-1919 St. Louis, F. L., 1914 L., Brooklyn, F. 1915 SMITH Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1912 SIMS, C. Pitcher

St. Louis, A. L., 1915 SMITH Substitute Boston, A. L., 1920 SINCOCK, HERBERT S. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 SMITH, ALEXANDER Catcher Baltimore, A. L,, 1902 SINER, HOSEA Infielder Boston, A. L., 1903 Boston, N. L., 1909 Chicago, N. L., 1904 New York, N. L., 1906 SISLER, GEORGE HAROLD Pitcher—1st B. SMITH, CHARLES E. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1915 to date Cleveland, A. L., 1902 Washington, A. L., 1906-1909, inc. SITTON C. VEDDER Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1909-1911, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1909 Chicago, N. L., 1911-1914, inc.

SKEELS, DAVID Pitcher SMITH, CLARENCE Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1910 Chicago, A. L., 1913 Cleveland, A. L., 1916-1917 SKIFF, WM. F. Catcher SMITH, EARL Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 New York, N. L., 1919-1920-1921

SLAGLE, JAMES F. Outfielder SMITH, EARL O. Substitute

• Philadelphia, N. L.. 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1916 Boston, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1917-1921, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1902-1908, inc. Washington, A. L., 1921

SLAGLE, W. J. Pitcher SMITH, EDWARD Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 St. Louis, A. L., 1906

SLAPNICKA, CYRIL CHARLES Pitcher SMITH, ELMER E. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1911 Boston, N. L., 1901 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918 SMITH, ELMER JOHN Outfielder SLAPPEY, J. H. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1915-1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920 Washington, A. L., 1916-1917 Cleveland, L., 1919-1921, inc. A. 1917; . S LATTERY Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1903 SMITH, FRANK ELMER Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1904-1910, inc. SLATTERY, F. JOHN Catcher Boston, A. L., 1910-1911 Chicago, A. L., 1903 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911-1912 St. Louis, N. L., 1906 Baltimore, F. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1909 Brooklyn, F. -L., 1915

SLATTERY, JOSEPH Catcher SMITH, FRED Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 193

SMITH, FRED V. Infielder SMITH, PAUL STONER Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1916 Buffalo, F. L., 1914 Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 SMITH, R. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L. 1917 Chicago, A. L., 1913,

SMITH, GEORGE ALLEN Pitcher SMITH, S. S. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1916-1917-1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 Cincinnati, N. L., 1918 Brooklyn, N. L., 1918 SMITH, SHERROD M. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1919 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1911 PhUadelphia, N. L., 1919 to date Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1916-1917; 1919 to date SMITH, GEORGE HENRY* 2nd B. New Yorl<- N. L., 1901-1902 SMITH, SID Catcher Detroit, AT L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1908-1909 SMITH, H. J. Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1910-1911 Brooklyn, N. L. 1910 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914-1915

SMITH, HARRY Catcher SMITH, TONY Infielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1901 Brooklyn, N. L., 1910-1911 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1902-1907, inc. Boston, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. SMITH, WALLACE Infielder St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1912 SMITH, J. Catcher

New York, A. L., 1913 SMITH, WILLARD J. Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917-1918 SMITH, J. CARLISLE 3rd B. Brooklyn, N. L., 1911-1914, inc. SMOOT, HOMER Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1914-1919, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1902-1906, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 SMITH, .1. HARRY Catcher

New York, N. L., 1914-1915 SMYKAL, FRANK J. Infielder Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 • Cincinnati, N. L., 1917-1918 SMYTH, JAMES DANIEL Outfielder SMITH, JACOB Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1917, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1917-1918

SMITH, JAMES LAWRENCE Infielder SNELL, WALTER H. Catcher * Chicago, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1912 Baltimore, F. L., 1915 Boston, A. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916 New York, N. L., 1917 SNODGRASS Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1919 Baltimore, A. L., 1901 ^Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 SNODGRASS, FREDERICK C. SMITH, JOHN Outfielder Catcher—Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1916 to date New York, N. L., 1908-1915, inc. Boston, N. L., 1915-1916 SMITH, JOHN W. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 SNOVER, COLONEL LESTER Pitcher New York, N. L., 1919 SMITH, Infielder JUDSON SNYDER, FRANK Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, N. L., 1912-1919, inc. New York, N. L., 1919 to date SMITH, L. O. Substitute Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 SNYDER, J. W. Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1906 Brooklyn, N. L., 1917 194 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

SNYDER, WILLIAM NICHOLS Pitcher ST. VRAIN, JAMES L. Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1919-1920 Chicago, N. L., 1902

SOMERLOTT, J. W. 1st B. STACK, WILLIAM EDWARD Pitcher Washington, A. L* 1910-1911 Philadelphia, N. L., 1910-1911 Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913 SOTHORON, ALLEN Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1913-1914

St. Louis, A. L., 1915 ; 1917-1921, inc. Boston, A. L., 1921 STAFFORD, HENRY A. Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1916

SOUTHWICK Catcher STAHL, CHARLES SYLVESTER St. Louis, A. L., 1911 . Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1901-1902-1903-1904-1905- SOIITHWORTH, WM. H. Outfielder 190{; • Cleveland, A. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, A. L., 1918-1919-1920 STAHL, (JARLAND JACOB Boston, A. L., 1921 Catcher—1st B.—O. F. Boston, A. L., 1903 SPADE, ROBERT Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1904-1906, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1907-1910, inc. New York, A. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1910 Boston, A. L., 1908-1913, inc.; (except- ing 1911) SPARKS, FRANK Pitcher STANAGE, OSCAR HARLAN Catcher Milwaukee, A. L., 1901 New York, N. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L.. 1906 Boston, A. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1909-^.920, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1903-1910, inc. STANDRIDGE, ALFRED PETER Pitcher SPEAKER, TRIS E. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1911 Boston, A. L., 1907-1915, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 to date STANKARD, THOMAS Infielder SPEER, GEORGE H. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1904 Detroit, A. L., 1909 STANLEY Infielder SPENCER, CHARLES Substitute Chicago, F." L., 1914 Boston, N. L., 1906 ' STANLEY, J. L. Pitcher SPENCER, EDWARD ii. Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, A. L., 1905-1908, inc. OutfieldA- Boston, A. L., 1909 STANLEY, JOSEPH B. Philadelphia, N. L., 1911 Washington, A. L., 1902 Detroit, A. L., 1916-1918, inc. Boston, N. L., 1903-1904 Washington, A. L., 1905-1906 Infielder SPENCER, L. B. Chicago, A. L., 1909 Washington, A. L., 1913 STANSBURY. JOHN Infielder SPENCER, ROY HAMPTON Catcher Boston, A. L., 1918 Detroit, A. L., 1921 STANTON, ANDREW Catcher SPENCER, VERNON MURRAY Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1904 New York, N. L., 1920

' SPERAUW, PAUL B. Infielder STARK, M. R. Infielder L., 1910-1912, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1920 Brooklyn, N. SPONSBERG Pitcher STARKE Infielder L., 1909 Chicago, N. L., 1908 Cleveland, A. Pitcher SPRATT, H. L., Infielder STARKELL A. L., 1906 Boston, N. L., 1911-1912 Washington, BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 195

STARNAGLE, GEORGE Catcher STEVENS Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1902 Washington, A. L., 1914

STARR, CHARLES W. Infielder STEWART Infielder St. Louis, A. L., 1905 St. Louis, A. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 Boston, N. L., 1909 STEWART, ASA Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1904

STATZ, ARNOLD JOHN Outfielder STEWART, C. P. Outfielder York, L., 1919-1920 New N. Chicago, N. L., 1913-1914 Boston, A. L., 1921 STEWART, JOHN F. Infielder STEELE, ELMER E. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1916-1917 Boston, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910-1911 STEWART, MACK Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 STEELE, ROBERT W. Pitcher STEWART, WALTER CLEVELAND St. Louis, N. L., 1916-1917 Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917-1918 Detroit, A. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1918-1919 STIMMELL, ARCHIBALD Pitcher STEELE, WM. M. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1910-1914, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1914 STOCK, MILTON JOSEPH Infielder New York, N. L., 1913-1914 J. Catcher STEELMAN, MORRIS Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1918, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1919-1921, inc.

STEEN, WILLIAM J. Pitcher STONE Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1912-1915, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Detroit, A. L., 1915 Kansas City, F. L., 1914

STONE, Outfielder STEINBRENNER, EUGENE Infielder GEORGE ROBERT Boston, A. L., 1903 Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 St. Louis, A. L., 1905-1910, inc. 3rd B. STEINFELDT, HARRY STORKE, ALAN D. Substitute Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1905, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1909, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1906-1910, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1911 STOVALL, GEORGE THOMAS 1st B. STELLBAUER, W. J. Substitute Cleveland, A. L., 1904-1911, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 St. Louis, A. L., 1912-1913 Kansas City, F. L., 1914-1915 STEM, FRED B. 1st B. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1908-1909 STOVALL, JESSE Cleveland, A. L., 1903 STENGEL, CHARLES D. Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1904 Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1917, inc. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1918-1919 STRAND, PAUL Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 New York, N. L., 1921 STRANDS, L. Substitute STEPHENS, JAMES Catcher Newark, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1907-1912, inc. STRANG, SAMUEL NICKLIN Infielder STEPHENSON, JACKSON RIGGS 2nd B. New York, N. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1921 Chicago, N L., 1902 Chicago, A. L., 1902 STERRETT, C. H. Catcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1903-1904 New York, A. L., 1912-1913 New York, N. L., 1905-1908, Inc. 196 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

STREET, CHARLES E. Catcher SULLIVAN, H. A. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1904-1905 St. Louis, N. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1905 Washington, A. L., 1908-1911, inc. SULLIVAN, J. Catcher New York, A. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1905

STREIT, OSCAR Pitcher SULLIVAN, J. Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908

STREMMELL Pitcher SULLIVAN, JAMES RICHARD, JR. St. Louis, A. L., 1909-1910 Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 STRICKLETT, ELMER Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1904 SULLIVAN, JOHN JEREMIAH Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1905-1907, inc. Chicago, A. L., 1919

STROBEL, ALBERT Infielder SULLIVAN, JOHN LAWRENCE Boston, N. L., 1905-1906 Outfielder Boston, N. L., 1920-1921 STROUD, RALPH Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1921 Detroit, A. L., 1910 SULLIVAN, WILLIAM D. Catcher New York, N. L., 1915-1916 Chicago, A. L., 1901-1914, inc. STRUNK, AMOS Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1908-1917, inc. SUMMA, HOMER WAYNE Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1918-1919 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919-1920 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920 Chicago, A. L., 1920-1921 SUMMERS, OREN EDGAR Pitcher STUELAND, GEORGE ANTON Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1908-1912, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1921 SUMMERS, RUDOLPH Pitcher STUMP, WILLIAM Substitute Chicago, N. L., 1912 New York, A. L., 1912-1913 SUTHERLAND, HARVEY S. Pitcher STURGIS, DEAN D. Catcher Detroit, A. L., 1921 Philadelphia, A. L., 1914 SUTOR, HARRY G. Pitcher STYLES, WILLIAM GRAVES Catcher Chicago, A. L., 1909 Philadelphia, A. L., 1920-1921 SUTTHOFF, JOHN G. Pitcher SUDHOFF, WILLIAM Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1901-1903-1904 Philadelphia, N. L., 1904-1905 St. Louis, N. L., 1901 St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1905, inc. SWACINA, HARRY 1st B. Washington, A. L., 1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907-1908 Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 SUGDEN, JOSEPH Catcher Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1901 SWANDER, EDWARD St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1905, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1903 Detroit, A. L., 1912 SWARTZ, MONROE Pitcher SUGGS, GEORGE FRANKLIN Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1920 Detroit, A. L., 1909 SWEENEY, EDWARD Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1910-1913, inc. New York, A. L., 1908-1915, inc. Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919

SULLIVAN, DENNIS Outfielder SWEENEY, WILLIAM J. 2nd B. Washington, A. L., 1905 Chicago, N. L., 1907 Boston, A. L., 1907-1908 Boston, N. L., 1907-1913, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1908-1909 Chicago, N. L., 1914 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 197

TENNEY, FRED C. 1st B. Pitcher SWIGLER, ADAM Boston, N. L., 1901-1907, inc. New York, N. L., 1917 New York, N. L., 1908-1909 Boston, N. L., 1911 SWINDELL, CHARLES Catcher St. Louis, N. L., 1904 TERRY, JOHN Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1902 SWINDELL, J. E. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1903 Cleveland, A. L., 1911 TERRY, ZEBULON A. Infirfder SWORMSTEDT, LEONARD JORDAN Chicago, A. L., 1916-1917 Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1918 ancinnati, N. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919 Boston, A. L., 1906 Chicago, N. L., 1920-1921

TAFF, J. G. Pitcher TESREAU, CHARLES MONROE Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L. 1913 New York, N. L., 1912-1918, inc.

TAGGART, ROBERT JOHN Outfielder TEXTER, GEORGE Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1914 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 Newark, F. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1918 THATCHER, GRANT Pitcher TANNEHILL, JESSE NILES Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1903-1904 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902 New York, A. L., 1903 THEIS, JOHN L. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1904-1908, inc. Cincinnati, N. L. 1920 Washington, A. L., 1908 Cincinnati, N. L., 1911 THIELMAN, HENRY Pitcher TANNEHILL, LEEFORD Infielder New York, N. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1902 Chicago, A. L., 1903-1912, inc. Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 TATE Outfielder THIELMAN, JOHN P Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1905 St. Louis, N. L., 1905-1906 TAVENER, JACK Infielder Cleveland, A. L., 1907-1908 Boston, A. L., 1908 Detroit, A. L., 1921 TAYLOR, BEN Pitcher THOMAS Outfielder ancinnati, N. L., 1912 Cleveland, A. L., 1908

TAYLOR, JAMES WREN Catcher THOMAS Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1920-1921 Washington, A. L., 1916 TAYLOR, JOHN W. Pitcher THOMAS Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1901-1903, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1905 St. Louis, N. L., 1903-1905, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1906-1907, inc. THOMAS, CHESTER D. Catcher TAYLOR, LUTHER H. Pitcher Boston, A. L.. 1911-1917, inc. New York, N. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1918-1921, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L., 1902-1908, inc THOMAS, FRED Infielder TAYLOR, WILEY Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1918 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 St. Louis, A. L., 1913-1914 Washington, A. L., 1920 TEDROW Pitcher J. Catcher Cleveland A. L.. 1914 THOMAS. IRA New York, A. L., 1906-1907 TENNANT, THOMAS Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1908 St. Louis, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1909-1915, inc. 198 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

THOMAS, ROBERT W. Infielder TIERNEY, JAMES A. Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920-1921

THOMAS, ROY Outfielder TILLMAN, JOHN Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1901-1908, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 Boston, N. L., 1909 TIN^ig^UP, BEN Philadelphia, N. L., 1910-1911 Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1914-1915-1916; 1918 TKOMAS, W. W. Infielder Boston, N. L., 1908 TINKER, JOSEPH B. Shortstop Chicago, N. L., 1902-1912, inc. THOMAS, WILLIAM Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1916 THOMASEN Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1910 TIPPLE, DANIEL Pitchei New York, A. L., 1915 THOMPSON, C. Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1914-1916, inc. TITUS, JOHN Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1903-1912, inc. F. Pitcher THOMPSON, W. Boston, N. L., 1912-1913 Boston, N. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1918-1920

Infielder THOMPSON, FRANK TOBIN, JOHN Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1920 St. Louis, F. L., 1914-1915

St. Louis, A. L., 1916 ; 1918 to date THOMPSON, HARRY Pitcher—O. F. Washington, A. L., 1919 TOMPKINS, C. H. Pitcher ^Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912

THOMPSON, J. D. Pitcher TONEY, Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 FRED Chicago, N. L., 1911-1913, inc. THOMPSON, J. D. Pitcher Cincinnati. N. L., 1915-1918, inc. Pittsburgh, N L., 1903 New York, N. L., 1918-1921, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1906 TONNEMAN, CHARLES R. Catcher THONEY, Infielder—O. F. JOHN Boston, A. L., 1911 Cleveland, A. L., 1902 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 TOOLEY, BERT Shortstop Cleveland, A. L., 1903 Brooklyn, N. L., 1911-1912 Washington, A. L., 1904 York, L., 1904 New A. TOPORCER, GEORGE 2nd B. Boston, A. L., 1908-1909; 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1921 THORMAHLEN, HERBERT E. Pitcher Pitcher New York, A. L., 1917-1920, inc. TORKELSON, CHESTER Boston, A. L., 1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1917

THORPE, JAMES Substitute TORMER, GEORGE 1st B. New York, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1917 New York, N. L., 1917-1918-1919 TORRES, RICARDO Catcher Boston, N. L., 1919 Washington, A. L., 1920 THRASHER, FRANK Outfielder TOWNE, JAY KING Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1916-1917 Chicago, A. L., 1906 TIEMEYER, EDWARD Substitute Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1906-1907 TOWNSEND, IRA DANCE New York, A. L., 1909 Boston, N. L., 1920-1921 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 199

TOWNSEND, JOHN Pitcher TYLER, FRED Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 Boston, N. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1902-1905, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1906 TYLER, GEORGE ALBERT Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1910-1917, inc. TOWNSEND, LEO Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1918-1919-1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1920-1921 TYREE, EARL Catcher TOZER, W. L. Pitcher Chicago, N. L. 1914 Cincinnati, N. L. 1908 UHLE, GEORGE ERNEST Pitcher TRAGESSER, J. WALTER Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1919 to date

Boston, N. L., 1912 ; 1915-1919, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1919-1920 UHLER, M. W., Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L. 1914 TRAVERS Pitcher Detroit, A. L. 1912 UNGLAUB, ROBERT A. Infielder—O. F. New York, A. L., 1904 TRAYNOR, HAROLD J. Infielder Boston, A. L., 1904-1905; 1907-1908 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920-1921 Washington, A. L., 1908-1910, inc.

TREKELL, H. Pitcher UPHAM, WILLIAM Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1913 Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 Boston, N. L., 1918 TROY Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1912 UPP, JERRY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1909 TRUESDALE, FRANK H. Infielder 1910-1911 St. Louis, A. L., URY, BERT Infielder New York, A. L., 1914 St. Louis, N. L. 1903 Boston, A. L., 1918

TUCKEY, THOMAS Pitcher VAIL, ROBERT S. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1908-1909 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908

TUERO, OSCAR Pitcher VAN BUREN, E. E. Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1918-1920, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1904 Brooklyn, N. L., 1904 TURNER, TERRENCE LAMONT Infielder VANCE, ARTHUR C. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 New York, A. L., 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1904-1919. inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1915 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 New York, A. L., 1918

TURNER, THEODORE Pitcher VANDAGRIFT, CARL Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1920 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914

TUTWILER, GUY ISBELL Outfielder VAN DYKE, B. H. Pitcher

Detroit, A. L., 1911 ; 1913 Philadelphia, N. L., 1909 Boston, A. L., 1912 TWINING, H. E. Pitcher Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1916. VAN GILDER, FLAM St. Louis, A. L., 1919-1920-1921 TWOMBLY, CLARENCE E. Outfielder Chicago, N. L., 1920-1921 VAN HALTREN, GEORGE S. Outfielder New York, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 TWOMBLY, E. P. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 VANN Substitute St. Louis, N. L., 1913 TWOMBLY, GEORGE F. Outfielder Cincinnati, N. ll, 1914-1916, inc. VAN ZANDT Pitcher Boston, N. L;rl917 New York, N. L., 1901 200 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

VAN ZANT, ALEX Outfielder VOWINKEL, JOHN H Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1904 Cincinnati, N. L., 1905 St. Louis, A. L., 1905 WACHTEL, PAUL Pitcher D. Pitcher VARNEY, LAWRENCE Brooklyn, N. L., 1917 Cleveland, A. L., 1902 WACKER, C. Pitcher VASBINDER Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1909 Cleveland, A. L., 1902

VAUGHN, JAMES L. Pitcher WADDELL, GEORGE EDWARD Pitcher

York, A. L., 1908 ; 1910-1912, inc. New Chicago, N. L., 1901 Washington, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1902-1907, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1913 to date St. Louis, A. L., 1908-1909-1910 VAUGHN, ROBERT Infielder WADE, S. Outfielder New York, A. L., 1909 New York, N. L., 1907 St. Louis, F. L., 1915

VEACH, ROBERT H. Outfielder WAGNER, CHARLES Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1912 to date New York, N. L., 1902 Boston, A. L., 1906-1918. inc (excepting ; VEDDER Pitcher 1917) Detroit, A. L., 1920 WAGNER, JOHN PETER Shortstop Pitcher VEIL, FRED W. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1917, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903-1904

' WAGNER, JOSEPH Infielder VERNON, J. H. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1915 Chicago, N. L., 1912 WILLIAM Pitcher VICK, SAMUEL B. Outfielder WAGNER, Brooklyn, N. L., 1913-1914 New York, A. L., 1917-1920, inc. Boston, A. L., 1921 WAGNER, WILLIAM J. Catcher VICKERS, HARRY P. Pitcher Pittsburgh. N. L., 1914-1917, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1902 Boston, N. L., 1918 Brooklyn, N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1907-1909, inc. WAKEFIELD, HOWARD J. Catcher Cleveland. A. L., 1905 Outfielder VINSON, ERNEST Washington, A. L., 1906 Cleveland, A. L., 1904-1905 Cleveland, A. L., 1907 Chicago, A. L., 1906 WALDBAUER, A. C. Pitcher VIOX, JAMES HARRY 2nd B. Washington, A. L., 1917 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912-1916, inc. WALDRON, ERVE Outfielder VITT, OSCAR J. Infielder MHwaukee, A. L., 1901 Detroit, A. L., 1912-;L918. inc. Washington, A. L., 1901 Boston, A. L., 1919 to date

VOLZ, JACOB P. Pitcher WALKER, C. FRANK Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1901 Detroit, A. L., 1917-1918 Boston, N. L., 1905 Philadelphia, A. L., 1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1908 WALKER, CLARENCE T. Outfielder VON KOLNITZ, ALFRED HOLMES Washington, A. L., 1911-1912 Catcher—Infielder St. Louis, A. L.. 191.3-1915, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1914-1915 Boston, A. L., 1916-1917 Chicago, A. L., 1916 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918 to date

VOORHEES, HENRY BURKE Pitcher WALKER, CURTIS Outfielder Washington, A. L., 1902 New York, N. L.. 1920-1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 201

WALKER, EDWARD Pitcher WALSH, JAMES Outfielder Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1903 Philadelphia, A. L., 1912-1913 New York, A. L., 1914 WALKER, ERNEST Outfielder Philadelphia, A. L., 1914-1916, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1914-1915 Boston, A. L., 1916-1917

WALKER, EWART Pitcher WALSH, JAMES J. Catcher Washington, A. L., 1909-1912, inc. New York, A. L., 1910-1911

WALKER, FRED Pitcher WALSH, JOHN Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907 Brooklyn, N. L., 1913 Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914 WALSH, THOMAS J. Catcher Chicago, N. L., 1906 WALKER, JAMES ROY Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1912-1915 WALSH, WALTER W. Substitute Chicago, N. L., 1917-1918 Philadelphia, N. L., 1920 St. Louis, N. L., 1921 WALSH, WILLIAM R. Substitute WALKER, JOHN MILES Catcher—1st B. Philadelphia, N. L.. 1910-1913, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 to date Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 St. Louis, F. L., 1915 WALKER, THOMAS W. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1902 WALTERS, ALFRED J. Catcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1904-1905 New York, A. L., 1915-1918, inc. Boston, A. L., 1919 to date WALL, JOSEPH Catcher New York, N. L., 1901 WALTON Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Philadelphia, A. L., 1918

WALLACE, C. E. Catcher WAMBSGANSS, WILLIAM A. Infielder

Chicago, N. L., 1915 Cleveland, A. L., 1914 to date .

WALLACE, F. R. Infielder WANNER, C. C. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 New York, A. L., 1909

WALLACE, H. C. Pitcher WARD Outfielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1912 Detroit, A. L., 1912

WALLACE, JAMES Outfielder WARD, AARON LEE Infielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1905 New York, A. L., 1917-1921, inc.

WALLACE, RHODERICK J. WARD, CHARLES W. Infielder Shortstop—3rd B. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 St. Louis, L., N. 1901 Brooklyn, -N. L., 1918-1921, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1902-1916, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1917-1918 WARD, JOHN A. Outfielder WALSH, A. Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 WARD, JOSEPH A. Infielder WALSH, DEE Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1906 St. Louis, A. L., 1913-1915, inc. New York, A. L., 1909 Philadelphia, N. L., 1909-1910 WALSH, EDWARD ARMSTRONG Pitcher WARES, CLYDE Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1904-1916, inc. St. Louis, A. L., 1913-1914 Boston, N. L., 1917

WALSH, JAMES Pitcher WARHOP, JOHN M. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1921 New York, A. L., 1908-1915, inc. 202 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

WARMOTH, W. W. Pitcher WEAVER, GEORGE DAVIS 3rd B.—S. S. St. Louis, N. L., 1916 Chicago, A. L., 1912-1920, inc.

WARNER, E. E. Pitcher WEAVER, HARRY A. Pitcher' Pittsburgh, N. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1915-1916 Chicago, N. L., 1917-1919, inc. WARNER, HOKE Infielder WEAVER, ORLIE F. Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1916-1917 ; 1919 Chicago, N. L., 1921 Chicago, N. L., 1910-1911 Boston, N. L., 1911 WARNER, JOHN J. Catcher New York, N. L., 1901 WEBB, CLEON E. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910 New York, N. L., 1903-1904 St. Louis, N. L., 1905 WEBB, WILLIAM JOSEPH Infielder Detroit, A. L.. 1905-1906 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 Washington, A. L., 1906-1907-1908 WEEDEN, ALBERT Substitute WARREN, W. H. Catcher Boston, N. L., 1911 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 Newark, F. L., 1915 WEEKS, ED Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1904 WARWICK, FIRMIN N. Catcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 WEILMAN, CARL Pitcher

St. Louis. A. L., 1921-1920, inc. ; except- WASHBURN, LIRE Pitcher—O. F. ing 1919) New York, N. L.. 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1903 WEIMER, JACOB Pitcher Chicago, N. L., 1903-1905. inc. WASHER, WILL Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1906-1908, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1905 New York, N. L., 1909

WATSON- Catcher WEINERT, PHILIP Pitcher Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 Philadelphia, N. L., 1919-1920-1921 Buffalo, F. L., 1915 WEISER, HARRY Outfielder WATSON, C. Z. Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1916 Chicago, N. L., 1913

WATSON, CHARLES Pitcher WEISS Infielder Chicago, F. L., 1914 Chicago, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, F. L., 1914 WELDAY, MICHAEL Outfielder WATSON, JOHN R. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1909 Philadelphia. A. L., 1918-1919 Boston, N. L., 1920 WELF, O. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1916 Boston, N. L., 1920-1921

WATSON, MILTON Pitcher WELSH, FRANCIS TIGUER Outfielder L., to date St. Louis. N. L.. 1916-1917 Philadelphia, A. 1919 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918-1919 WENDELL, LOUIS C. Catcher WATT Infielder New York, N. L., 1915-1916 Washington, A. L., 1920 WEST, JAMES Pitcher WEAVER, A. C. Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1905-1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1902-1903 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 Substitute St. Louis, A. L., 1905 WESTERBERG, O. Chicago, A. L., 1908 Boston, N. L., 1907 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 203

WESTERZIL, GEORGE J. Infielder WHITEHOUSE, CHARLES E. Pitcher Brooklyn, F. L., 1914-1915 Indianapolis, F. L., 1914 St. Louis, F. L., 1915 Newarli, F. L., 1915 Chicago, F. L., 1915 WHITEHOUSE, GEORGE Catcher—O. F. WETZEL, FRANKLIN BURTON Boston, N. L., 1912 Outfielder Newark, F. L., 1915 St. Louis, A. L., 1920-1921 WHITEHOUSE, GEORGE Pitcher WEYHING, AUGUST P. Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1919 Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1901 WHITEMAN, GEORGE Outfielder Boston, A. L., 1907 WHALEN, THOMAS Infielder New York, A. L., 1913 Boston, N. L., 1920 Boston, A. L., 1918

WHALING, ALBERT Catcher WHITING, JESSE W. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1913-1915, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Brooklyn, N. L., 1906-1907 WHEAT, McKINLEY D. Catcher WHITTED, GEORGE B. Infielder—O. F. Brooklyn, N. L., 1915-1919, inc. St. Louis, N. L., 1912-1914, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 Boston, N. L., 1914 Philadelphia, N. L., 1915-1919, inc. WHEAT, ZACHARY D. Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919-1921, inc. Brooklyn, N, L., 1909 to date WICKER, ROBERT K. Pitcher WHEATLEY Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1901-1902-1903 Detroit, A. L., 1912 Chicago, N. L., 1903-1906, inc. Cincinnati, N. L., 1906 WHEELER, EDWARD Infielder WICKLAND, ALBERT Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Cincinnati, N. L., 1913 Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Pitcher WHEELER, FLOYD Pittsburgh, F. L., 1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 Boston, N. L., 1918 New York, A. L., 1919 WHEELER, GEORGE Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1910 WIENECKE, J. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 WHELAN, J. F. Outfielder A. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1913 WIGGS, JAMES Cincinnati, N. L., 1903 WHITAKER, W. Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1905-1906 Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 WILHELM, IRVIN'i:. Pitcher WHITE Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 Boston, N. L., 1904-1905 Washington, A. L., 1912 Brooklyn, N. L., 1908-1910, inc. Baltimore, F. L., 1914 WHITE, GUY HARRIS Pitcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 Philadelphia, N. L., 1901-1902 Chicago, A. L., 1903-1913, inc. WILHOIT, JOSEPH WILLIAM O. F. Boston, N. L., 1916-1917 WHITE, KIRB Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 Boston, N. L., 1909-1910 New York, N. L., 1917-1918 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1910-1911 WILIE, DENNIS E. Outfielder WHITE, STEPHEN Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1912 Boston, N. L., 1912 Cleveland, A. L., 1915 204 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

WILKINSON Outfielder WILLIAMS, REES G. Pitcher New York, A. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1916

WILKINSON, ROY HAMILTON Pitcher WILLIAMS, WALTER M. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1918 Chicago, N. L., 1902-1903' Chicago, A. L., 1919 to date .Boston, N. L., 1903 Philadelphia, N. L?, 1903 WILLETT, ROBERT EDGAR Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1907-1913, inc. WILLIS Pitcher St. Louis, F. L., 1914 St. Louis, A. L., 1911

WILLIAMS, ALVA G. Catcher WILLIS, JOSEPH Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1911 St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1912-1913 Washington, A. L., 1912-1916, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1918 WILLIS, VICTOR G. Pitcher Boston, N. L., 1901-1905. inc. WILLIAMS, ARTHUR F. Infieldei Pittsburgh, N. L., 1906-1909, inc. Chicago, N. L., 1902 St. Louis, N. L., 1910

WILLIAMS, CLAUDE PRESTON Pitcher WILSON Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1913-1914 Boston, A. L., 1901 Chicago, A. L., 1916-1920, inc. WILSON Substitute WILLIAMS, DAVID L. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1902 Boston, A. L., 1902 WILSON Pitcher WILLIAMS, DENNIS Outfielder Detroit, A. L., 1911 Cincinnati, N. L., 1921 WILSON Pitcher WILLIAMS. FRED C. Outfielder Brooklyn, F. L., 1915 Chicago, N. L.. 1912-1917, inc. Philadelphia, N. L., 1918 to date WILSON Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1918 WILLIAMS, GUS Outfielder St. Louis, A. L., 1911-1915, inc. WILSON, A. PETER Pitcher New York, A. L., 1908-1909 H. P. 1st B. WILLIAMS, Boston, A. L., 1911 New York, A. L., 1913 WILSON, ARTHUR EARL Catcher WILLIAMS, JAMES THOMAS New York, N. L., 1908-1913, inc. WILLIAMS 2nd B.—3rd B. Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Baltimore, A. L., 1901-1902 Pittsburgh, N. L.. 1916 New York, A. L., 1903-1907. inc. Chicago, N. L., 1916-1917 St. Louis, A. L., 1908-1909 Boston, N. L.. 1918-1920, inc. Cleveland, A. L., 1921 WILLIAMS, JOHN BRODIE Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1914 WILSON, HOWARD P. Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L.. 1902 WILLIAMS, KENNETH ROY Outfielder Washington. A. L., 1903-1904 Cincinnati, N. L., 1915-1916 St. Louis, A. L., 1918-1921, inc. WILSON. J. OWEN Outfielder Pittsburgh. N. L.. 1908-1913, inc. WILLIAMS, MALCOLM, JR. ' Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1914-1916, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1916 M. Catcher WILLIAMS, R. Pitcher WILSON. SAMUEL Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 Washingtan, A. L., 1914

WILLIAMS, R. E. Catcher WILSON, WILLIAM CLARENCE Pitcher New York, A. L., 1911-1914, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1920 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 205

WILTSE, GEORGE LEROY Pitcher WOLF, WALTER F. Pitcher New York, N. L., 1904-1914, inc. Philadelphia, A. L., 1921

WILTSE, LEWIS D. Pitcher WOLFE Pitcher Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 Cleveland, A. L., 1912 Philadelphia, A. L., 1901-1902 Baltimore, A. L., 1902 WOLFE, HARRY Infielder New York, A. L., 1903 Chicago, N. L., 1917 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1917 WINCHELL, F. R. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1909 WOLFE, ROY Infielder Chicago, A. L., 1914 WINGO, EDMUND (LARIVIERE) Catcher WOLFE, WILLIAM Pitcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1920 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902 Catcher WINGO, IVY BROWN WOLFE, WILLIAM Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1914, inc. New York, A. L., 1903-1904 Cincinnati, N. L., 1915 to date Washington, A. L., 1904-1905

WINHAM, LAFAYETTE S. Pitcher WOLFGANG, MELDON G. Pitcher Brooklyn, N. L., 1902 Chicago, A. L., 1914-1918, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1903 WOLTER, HARRY M. Pitcher—O. F. WINN, GEORGE B. Pitcher Cincinnati, N. L., 1907 Boston, A. L., 1919 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1907 St. Louis, N. L.; 1907 L. Pitcher WINTER, GEORGE Boston, A. L., 1909 Boston, A. L., 1901-1908, inc. New York, A. L., 1910-1913, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1908 Chicago, N. L., 1917

' ' WINTERS, JESSE F. Pitcher WOLVERTON, HARRY S. 3rd B. L., 1919-1920 New York, N. Philadelphia, N. L., 1901 • Philadelphia, N. L., 1921 Washington, A. L., 1902 Philadelphia, N. L., 1902-1904, inc. WIRTS, ELWOOD VERNON Catcher Boston, N. L., 1905 Chicago, N. L., 1921 New York, N. L., 1912

WISNER, JOHN HENRY Pitcher WOOD, HARRY Outfielder Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919-1920 Cincinnati, N. L., 1903

WITHERUP, LEROY Pitcher WOOD, JOSEPH Pitcher—O. F. Boston, N. L., 1906 Boston, A. L., 1908-1915, inc. Washington, A. L., 1908-1909 Cleveland, A. L., 1917 to date

WITHROW, FRANK B. Catcher WOOD, ROBERT Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1920 Cleveland, A. L., 1901-1902

WITT, LAW^ON WALTER Inf.—O. F. WOOD. ROY Infielder Philadelphia. A. L., 1916 to (except- Pittsburgh, N. L., 1913 date ; ing 1918, when he was in the service) Cleveland, A. L., 1914-1915

WOOD, JOSEPH Pitcher—O. F. WOODALL, LAWRENCE Catcher Boston, A. L.. 1908-1915, inc. Detroit, A. L., 1920-1921 Cleveland, A. L., 1917 to date

WOOD, ROBERT Catcher WOODBURN, EUGENE S. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1912 Cleveland, A. L., 1901-1902

WOODALL, LAWRENCE Catcher WOODRUFF, ORVILLE Infielder Detroit, A. L., 1920-1921 Cincinnati, N. L., 1904-1910 BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

WOODWARD, FRANK RUSSELL YELLE, ARCHIE Catcher Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1917-1918 Philadelphia, N. L., 1918-1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1919 YELLOWHORSE, MOSES Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1921 WORKS, RALPH TECUMSEH Pitcher YERKES, STANLEY Pitcher Detroit, A. L., 1909-1912, inc. Baltimore, A. L., 1901 Cincinnati, N. L., 1912-1913 St. Louis, N. L., 1901-1903, inc. WORTMAN, WILLIAM L. Infielder YERKES, STEPHEN Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. Boston, A. L., 1909-1914, inc.; (except- ing 1910) WRIGHT, CLARENCE EUGENE Pitcher Pittsburgh, F. L., 1914-1915 Brooklyn, N. L., 1901 Chicago, N. L., 1916 Cleveland, A. L., 1902-1903 1903-1904 St. Louis, A. L., YINGLING, EARL H. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1911 Infielder WRIGHT, EDWARD Brooklyn, N. L., 1912-1913 Chicago, A. L., 1916 Cincinnati, N. L., 1914 Washington, A. L., 1918 WRIGHT, ROBERT C. Pitcher Infielder Chicago, ^. L., 1915 YOHE Washington, A. L., 1909

WRIGHT, W. S. Pitcher YORK, JAMES E. Pitcher Cleveland, A. L., 1909 Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 Chicago, N. L., 1921 WRIGHT, WAYNE B. Pitcher St. Louis, A. L., 1917-1919, inc. YOTER, E. E. Shortstop Philadelphia, A. L. 1921 WRIGHTSTONE, RUSSELL G. Infielder Philadelphia, N. L., 1920-1921 YOUNG, D. D. Outfielder Cincinnati, N. L., 1909 WYCKOFF, J. WELDON Pitcher

Philadelphia, A. L., 1913-1916, inc. YOUNG, DENTON J. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1916-1918, inc. Boston, A. L., 1901-1908, inc. Cleveland, A. L.. 1909-1911, inc. YALE, AD Infielde Boston, N. L., 1911 Brooklyn, N. L., 1905 YOUNG, G. J. Outfielder YANTZ, GEORGE Catcher Cleveland, A. L., 1913 Chicago, N. L., 1912 Buffalo, F. L., 1914

YARYAN, , Catcher EVERETT YOUNG, H. E. Pitcher Chicago, A. L., 1921 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 Boston, N. L., 1908 YEABSLEY, BERT N. Catcher Philadelphia, N. L., 1919 YOUNG, H. J. Infielder YEAGER, GEORGE Catcher Boston, N. L., 1911 •Cleveland, A. L., 1901 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901 YOUNG, IRVING MELROSE Pitcher New York, N. L., 1902 Boston, N. L., 1905-1908, inc. Baltimore, A. L., 1902 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1908 Chicago, A. L., 1910-1911 YEAGER, JOSEPH Pitcher—Inf. Detroit, A. L., 1901-1902-1903 YOUNG, RALPH STUART Infielder New York, A. L., 1905-1906 New York, A. L., 1913 St. Louis, A. L., 1907-1908 Detroit, A. L., 1915 to date BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA 207

YOUNGS, ROSS Outfielder ZIMMERMAN, EDWARD DESMOND Infielder New York, N. L., 1917-1918-1919-1920- 1921 St. Louis, N. L., 1906 Brooklyn, N. L., 1911 ZABEL, GEORGE WASHINGTON Pitcher ZIMMERMAN, HENRY Infielder Chicago, N. L., 1913-1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1907-1916, inc. New York, N. L., 1916-1919, inc. ZACHARY, JAMES THOMPSON Pitcher Washington, A. L., 1919 to date ZIMMERMAN, WILLIAM Outfielder Brooklyn, N. L., 1915 ZACHER, E. H. Outfielder New York, N. L., 1910 ZINK, WALTER Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1910 New York, N. L., l^^l

ZACKERT, G. Pitcher ZINN, GUY Outfielder St. Louis, N. L., 1911-1912 New York, A. L., 1911-1912 Boston, N. L., 1913 ZAMLOCH, CARL Pitcher Baltimore, F. L., 1914-1915 Detroit, A. L., 1913 ZINN, JAMES EDWARD Pitcher ZEARFOSS, DAVE W. Catcher Philadelphia, A. L., 1919 St. Louis, N. L., 1904-1905 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1920-19^1

ZEIDER, ROLLA H. Infielder ZITZMANN, WILLIAM A. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1910-1913, inc. Pittsburgh, N. L., 1919 New York, A. L., 1913 Cincinnati, N. L., 1919 Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Chicago, N. L., 1916-1918, inc. ZMICH, ED A. Pitcher St. Louis, N. L., 1910-1911 ZEISER, MATTHEW J. Pitcher Boston, A. L., 1914 ZWILLING, EDWARD H. Outfielder Chicago, A. L., 1910 ZIMMER, CHARLES L. Catcher Chicago, F. L., 1914-1915 Pittsburgh, N. L., 1901-1902 Chicago, N. L., 1916 INDEX BASEBALL CYCLOPEDIA

Ernest John Lanigan 4 Leading Home Run Hitters 5o

Early Baseball History 5 Other Incomplete Lists. . . 56 Baseball Wars 8 The Strikeout Kings *. 57 The So-Called Major Leagues 10 The Pennant Winners 12 PART IV

PART II Fajvious Games—Famous Players— Famous Feats The Cities of the Leading Circuits Four Home Runs In One Game 60 Boston 14 Three Home Runs In One Game 62 Chicago 17 More Home Run Data 63 Cincinnati 20 Triples by Wholesale 66 St. Louis 21 The Doubling Demons 66 Brooklyn 23 Seven Hits for One Player ! 67 Philadelphia 25 The Heaviest Scoring Game 69 New York 27 Players Who Have Made Six Hits 71 Pittsburgh 30 Most Hits in a Game 73 Cleveland 32 A Big Inning 74 Detroit 33 Stealing Six Bases in a Game 75 Washington 34 Striking Out Sixteen Batters 77 Baltimore 36 Mathewson's First Appearance 81 Buffalo 37 No Hit Games 83 Columbus 37 Famous Long Games 93 Indianapolis 38 Famous Winning Streaks 95 Kansas City 38 When Famous Players Broke In .... 97 Louisville 39" Nevsrark 39 PART Milwaukee 40 V Rochester 40 World's Series Facts And Figures St. Paul 41 Syracuse 41 Early Series 100

Toledo 41 The Twenty-three Champion Clubs. . . 104 Hartford 42 Winning Cities, Winning Managers, etc. 105 Worcester 42 Some Well-Played World's Series Games 106 Richmond 42 Home Runs in World's Series 108 Altoona 43 Providence 43 PART VI Troy 44 Wilmington 44 The Minor Leagues PART III Present Salary Limits 110 .The First Minors HI Baseball's Leaders and Title Holders The All Star Team of AH Time...... 115

Leading Batters of the Major Leagues . . 46 Leading Base Stealers 48 PART VII Leading Sacrifice Hitters 49 Leading Run Scorers 50 Brief Records of All Players in the Players Making Most Hits 51 Major Leagues Since 1901 116 Leading Two Base Hitters 53 More Than 3,500 Players Alphabetically Leading Three Base Hitters 54 Arranged. FREE A SELF-FILLER Special Offer FOUNTAIN PEN * "Nupoint" WITH A YEAR'S SUB- SCRIPTION TO BASEBALL MAGAZINE, Sterling Silver or AT $2.60 Gold Filled Pencil We have found that a majority of our subscribers in sending us their sub- FREE scription select a fountain pen as premium. We therefore have made with a one special efforts this year to get the best fountain pen year's subscription to obtainable to offer our readers FREE with a year's subscription. We have succeeded in getting what we believe is BASEBALL one of the best on the market.

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Who^s Who in Baseball HAS BEEN THOROUGHLY REVISED AND IMPROVED AND NOW CONTAINS THE COMPLETE RECORDS INCLUDING THE 1921 RECORDS OF EVERY "STAR" AND IMPORTANT PLAYER NOW PLAYING IN THE MAJOR LEAGUES Who's Who in Baseball VerW Compiled by John J. Lawrea and E. J. Lanigan for the Baseball MagoMine Co. i 1922 Edition Containing All Records Through 1921 Contains authenteo and complete records of every Important player In the National and Amorioan Leagues. The height, weight, age, and birthplace of every player is given together with the com* plete list of all professional bail clubs with which he has been connected. The batting average of every player is traced year by year, giving the complete list of numbers of hits, runs, stolen bases, etc.—six columns of important figures. In addition the leading pitchers of both leagues are treated in the most comprehensive manner, giving games pitched, wins, losses, average effectiveness, etc. More than two hundred and twenty-five players, comprising all the leading members of both leagues are treated ^l^g^IP^^ which for thoroughness and general instruc* tiveness haa never been equalled. ^tfSSr^' FREE FREE FREE WHO'S WHO in BASEBALL now ready containing all records througii 1921. Send in your order to-day and get one off tliese valuable record Books FREE

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