Sts-45 Press Kit March 1992
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Opposition Urges Plebiscite on Crisis PANAMA CITY, Panama (UPI) Opposition Leaders Distributed a the Opposition Proposal, Liberties, Including a Free Press
G-ifi qf th e Pana ra Car:q usels" the Tropic Times Vol. II, No. 27 Quarry Heights, Republic of Panama Aug. 7, 1989 Opposition urges plebiscite on crisis PANAMA CITY, Panama (UPI) Opposition leaders distributed a The opposition proposal, liberties, including a free press. round of talks are the - Opposition leaders, citing a written statement proposing that a introduced during the OAS's third The latest stalemate in talks with the plebiscite be held Aug. 20 under OAS visit to Panama last month, calls for first since a July 16-17 session that government on Panama's 3-month- auspices to allow voters to choose a transfer of power to the opposition brought together the principal old political crisis, called Friday for a between proposals put forth by the on Sept. 1, the ouster of Noriega by leaders of the various factions for the national referendum to let voters government and opposition for Au2. 23 and the restoration of civil first time. decide how to resolve the dispute. ending the crisis. As the negotiations entered a At the conclusion of Friday's talks, second day, the government negotiations were suspended until announced it had closed public and Thursday at the request of the private schools in three major cities opposition. in the aftermath of the fatal shooting "There is still plenty of time and I Thursday of a 24-year-old student also think it's a good idea when these ddring an anti-government protest at discussions come to a dead end and the University of Panama. -
H M 7 P a G E 1 a MEMORIAL HONORING the MEMORY OF
H A MEMORIAL M HONORING THE MEMORY OF THE SEVEN ASTRONAUTS WHO SERVED ON THE 7 P SPACE SHUTTLE COLUMBIA. a g e WHEREAS, the members of this chamber are grief-stricken at the loss of the 1 space shuttle Columbia and her seven astronauts on Saturday, February 1, 2003; and WHEREAS, the women and men who perished aboard Columbia embodied the very best qualities of mankind. Their intelligence, diligence and valor led to their selection for the space program and their presence on Columbia; and WHEREAS, today we pause not only to remember this tragedy, but we also pause to honor the achievements of seven exemplary people; and WHEREAS, let us recite the names of the seven astronauts: Rick D. Husband, age forty-five and the commander of Columbia. Commander Husband was a colonel in the United States air force. He was selected as an astronaut in 1994 and prior to this mission had logged two hundred thirty hours in space. His home was Amarillo, Texas; William C. McCool, age forty-one and the pilot for the mission. He was a commander in the United States navy and a former test pilot. Commander McCool became an astronaut in 1996, and this was his first space flight. His home was Lubbock, Texas; Michael P. Anderson, age forty-three and the payload commander for Columbia. Lieutenant Colonel Anderson was an air force man who grew up as the son of an air force man. Selected as an astronaut in 1994, he had previously logged over two hundred eleven hours in space. -
Payload Specialist Astronaut Bio: Taylor G. Wang
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Houston, Texas 77058 Biographical Data TAYLOR G. WANG PAYLOAD SPECIALIST PERSONAL DATA: Born June 16, 1940, in Mainland China. He is a Physicist at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California, and is a U.S. citizen. He is married, and has two sons. EDUCATION: Received a bachelor of science degree in physics in 1967, a master of science degree in physics in 1968, and a doctorate in physics in 1971, from the University of California at Los Angeles. ORGANIZATIONS: Member, American Physical Society, Materials Research Society, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sigma Xi, and a Fellow in the Acoustical Society of America. EXPERIENCE: After completing his doctorate, Dr. Wang joined the California Institute of Technology Jet propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in 1972, as a senior scientist. He is currently Program Manager for Materials Processing in Space. At JPL he was responsible for the inception and development of containerless processing science and technology research. He is the Principal Investigator (PI) on the Spacelab 3 mission NASA Drop Dynamics (DDM) experiments, PI on the NASA SPAR Flight Experiment #77-18 "Dynamics of Liquid Bubble," PI on the NASA SPAR Flight Experiment #76- 20 "Containerless Processing Technology," and PI on the Department of Energy Experiment "Spherical Shell Technology." Dr. Wang has been conducting precursor drop dynamics experiments for the DDM in ground-based laboratories employing acoustic levitation systems, neutral buoyancy systems and drop towers, and in the near weightless environment provided by JSC's KC-135 airplane flights and SPAR rockets. These flights have helped to define the experimental parameters and procedures in the DDM experiments to be performed on Spacelab 3. -
First of a New Generation by Philip Corneille
Subject Spaceflight Vol 44 April 2002 Belgian Dirk Frimout considers tenth anniversary of his Shuttle flight First of a new generation By Philip Corneille When Belgiums second astronaut Frank de Winne blasts into space this autumn on a mission to the International Space Station it will be more than a decade since the flight of his fellow country-man Dirk Frimout. Unlike Frimout, who was a member of the STS-45 Space Shuttle crew, de Winne will ride into space on a Russian Soyuz TM craft. He is currently in training at Star City, Moscow. Frimout recalls that one of his best memories of the flight in March 1992 was the feeling just eight minutes after launch when the engines fell silent and microgravity became a reality. Born in Poperinge, Belgium, in 1941, Frimouts generation was the first to be able to study and work in space flight technology. Sputnik 1 flew in space on my sixteenth birthday and I decided to orientate my university studies towards engineering and technology, he said. He received a degree in electro-technical engineering and a doctorate in applied physics at the State University of Ghent, performing a post- doctorate at the University of Colorado, Laboratory of Atmospheric and Space Physics in 1972. At this time he also started to work with BIRA (Belgisch Instituut Ruimte Aeronomie) on atmospheric experiments carried by balloons and sounding rockets. Frimout was senior engineer in the Payload Utilisation Department of the European Space Agency (ESA) and was responsible for European experiments for the Atlas-1 mission since 1985. -
Social, Cultural, and Educational Legacies
NASA Reflects America’s Changing Opportunities; Social, NASA Impacts US Culture Education: Inspiring Cultural, and Students as Only NASA Can Educational Legacies Social, Cultural, and Educational Legacies 459 NASA Reflects The Space Shuttle, which began flying in 1981 and ushered in an entirely new human spaceflight program, was a watershed for cultural diversity America’s within NASA and had substantial cultural impact outside the realm of Changing spaceflight. In the 1950s and 1960s, opportunities for American women and minorities were limited as they were often segregated into pink Opportunities; collar and menial jobs. NASA’s female and minority employees faced NASA Impacts similar obstacles. The Space Shuttle Program opened up opportunities US Culture for these groups—opportunities that did not exist during Projects Mercury and Gemini or the Apollo and Skylab Programs. NASA’s transformation was a direct consequence of a convergence of events Jennifer Ross-Nazzal Shannon Lucid that happened in the 1960s and 1970s and continued through the Helen Lane following 3 decades. These included: public policy changes instituted on the national level; the development of a spacecraft whose physical capabilities departed radically from the capsule concept; and an increase in the number of women and minorities holding degrees in the fields of science and engineering, making them attractive candidates for the space agency’s workforce. Over the course of the program, the agency’s demographics reflected this transformation: women and minorities were incorporated into the Astronaut Corps and other prominent technical and administrative positions. The impact of NASA’s longest-running program extends beyond these dramatic changes. -
CHRONOLOGY of WAKEUP CALLS Compiled by Colin Fries, NASA History Division Updated 12/26/2013
CHRONOLOGY OF WAKEUP CALLS Compiled by Colin Fries, NASA History Division Updated 12/26/2013 The idea for the Wakeup Call chronology arose as a result of my dual interests in the history of music and the space program. I discovered as soon as I began working as an archivist at the NASA History Office that there was no complete list of these calls sent from Mission Control. There have always been inquiries about flown items and mission events as we all know, and those about wakeup calls and music played in space encompassed a steady stream (no pun intended)! And NASA’s Web pages did provide audio for these calls beginning with STS-85 with the note that: “Wakeup calls are a longstanding tradition of the NASA program” -- yet nothing on when it started. One of the most frequent inquiries was and still is – What was the first wakeup call? (I later learned that it was “Hello Dolly” sent during Gemini 6). So with the blessing of the history staff I began compiling a chronology using the sources in the NASA Historical Reference Collection here at NASA Headquarters. The Space Shuttle portion of the Chronology proved to be the most challenging since the Johnson Space Center Audio Control Room Recorder Log began with STS-80. In 2005, I was able to visit JSC Public Affairs and make copies from their query books to fill in the gap. Still there were Space Shuttle wakeup calls, even entire missions, that remained elusive. The other sources that I used are listed at the end of this PDF. -
Thomas J. Hennen (8/2008)
Payload Specialist Bio: Thomas J. Hennen (8/2008) National Aeronautics and Space Administration Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Houston, Texas 77058 Biographical Data THOMAS J. HENNEN (CHIEF WARRANT OFFICER 4, U.S. ARMY, RET.) PAYLOAD SPECIALIST ASTRONAUT PERSONAL DATA: Born August 17, 1952, in Albany Georgia, but considers Columbus, Ohio to be his hometown. Tom is married to the former Sherri Wise of Houston, Texas. Together they have six children: Kristopher; Jessie; Karl; Kyle; Kendall; and Karli. He enjoys playing basketball, bowling, sky diving, dancing, snorkeling, scuba diving, traveling, and listening to music. His mother, Antoinette L. Hennen, resides in Columbus, Ohio. His father, Carl H. Hennen (US Air Force, CMS) is deceased. EDUCATION: Graduated from Groveport-Madison High School in Groveport, Ohio, in 1970. He attended Urbana College in Urbana, Ohio from 1970-1972 on both an academic and athletic scholarship. Tom completed the following military courses of instruction: U.S. Army Imagery Interpretation Course, 1973; U.S. Army Administrative Specialist Course, 1973; Distinguished Graduate of the III Corps and Fort Hood Leadership Course, 1974; U.S. Army Automatic Data Processing and System Analysis Course, 1974; Honor Graduate of the 5th U.S. Army Non-Commission Officers Academy, 1975; U.S. Marine Air Ground Intelligence System Operators Course, 1976; Distinguished Graduate of the Defense Sensor Interpretation and Application Training Program, 1976; Distinguished Graduate of the U.S. Air Force Europe (USAFE) Advanced Imagery Interpretation Course, 1978; the Analytical Photogrammetrical Positioning System Operators course, 1978; National Imagery Interpretability Rating System Instructors Course, 1979; U.S. Army Intelligence Analyst Course, 1979; the Computer-Aided Tactical Information System Operator and Supervisor Course, 1980; U.S. -
Shuttle Missions 1981-99.Pdf
1 2 Table of Contents Flight Page Flight Page 1981 STS-49 .................................................................................... 24 STS-1 ...................................................................................... 5 STS-50 .................................................................................... 25 STS-2 ...................................................................................... 5 STS-46 .................................................................................... 25 STS-47 .................................................................................... 26 1982 STS-52 .................................................................................... 26 STS-3 ...................................................................................... 5 STS-53 .................................................................................... 27 STS-4 ...................................................................................... 6 STS-5 ...................................................................................... 6 1993 1983 STS-54 .................................................................................... 27 STS-6 ...................................................................................... 7 STS-56 .................................................................................... 28 STS-7 ...................................................................................... 7 STS-55 ................................................................................... -
Table of Manned Space Flights Spacecalc
CBS News Manned Space Flights Current through STS-117 Table of Manned Space Flights SpaceCalc Total: 260 Crew Launch Land Duration By Robert A. Braeunig* Vostok 1 Yuri Gagarin 04/12/61 04/12/61 1h:48m First manned space flight (1 orbit). MR 3 Alan Shepard 05/05/61 05/05/61 15m:22s First American in space (suborbital). Freedom 7. MR 4 Virgil Grissom 07/21/61 07/21/61 15m:37s Second suborbital flight; spacecraft sank, Grissom rescued. Liberty Bell 7. Vostok 2 Guerman Titov 08/06/61 08/07/61 1d:01h:18m First flight longer than 24 hours (17 orbits). MA 6 John Glenn 02/20/62 02/20/62 04h:55m First American in orbit (3 orbits); telemetry falsely indicated heatshield unlatched. Friendship 7. MA 7 Scott Carpenter 05/24/62 05/24/62 04h:56m Initiated space flight experiments; manual retrofire error caused 250 mile landing overshoot. Aurora 7. Vostok 3 Andrian Nikolayev 08/11/62 08/15/62 3d:22h:22m First twinned flight, with Vostok 4. Vostok 4 Pavel Popovich 08/12/62 08/15/62 2d:22h:57m First twinned flight. On first orbit came within 3 miles of Vostok 3. MA 8 Walter Schirra 10/03/62 10/03/62 09h:13m Developed techniques for long duration missions (6 orbits); closest splashdown to target to date (4.5 miles). Sigma 7. MA 9 Gordon Cooper 05/15/63 05/16/63 1d:10h:20m First U.S. evaluation of effects of one day in space (22 orbits); performed manual reentry after systems failure, landing 4 miles from target. -
Felix A. Soto Taro, Ph.D., PMP Aspiring NASA Astronaut Candidate
https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20120006541 2019-08-30T19:56:01+00:00Z NASA Astronaut Selection and Training Overview by Felix A. Soto Taro, Ph.D., PMP Aspiring NASA Astronaut Candidate March 2012 Agenda • Definition • Categories • Overview of Astronaut Selection Process - Qualifications - Interviews - Training - Steps • Astronauts Hobbies • Recommendations • Some Useful Websites Definition of Astronaut • The term "astronaut" derives from the Greek words meaning "space sailor," and refers to all who have been launched as crew members aboard NASA spacecraft bound for orbit and beyond. • Since the inception of NASA's human space flight program, we have also maintained the term "astronaut" as the title for those selected to join the NASA corps of astronauts who make "space sailing" their career profession. • The term "cosmonaut" refers to those space sailors who are members of the Russian space program. Definition of Astronaut (continued) • The crew of each launched spacecraft is made up of astronauts and/or cosmonauts. • The crew assignments and duties of commander, pilot, Space Shuttle mission specialist, or International Space Station flight engineer are drawn from the NASA professional career astronauts. •A special category of astronauts typically titled "payload specialist" refers to individuals selected and trained by commercial or research organizations for flights of a specific payload on a space flight mission. At the present time, these payload specialists may be cosmonauts or astronauts designated by the international partners, individuals selected by the research community, or a company or consortia flying a commercial payload aboard the spacecraft. Space Flyers Categories • Active astronauts are U.S. astronauts who are currently eligible for flight assignment, including those who are assigned to crews. -
Alumni Who Reach the Stars
International Space Station, 1998–present Space Systems Academic Group Greatly expanding Skylab’s venture in space habitation, the NPS’s Space Systems Academic Group was established in International Space Station, a low earth-orbiting laboratory 1982 in response to increasing defense reliance on space sys- with living quarters, is built to support astronauts for months tems for navigation, communications, and intelligence gath- at a time; and research, for years. ISS is a joint venture be- ering. Supported by robust, hands-on research, this highly tween America, Russia, Canada, Japan and the European interdisciplinary curriculum has two tracks: space-systems en- Space Agency (seventeen member states)—a total of twenty- gineering and space-systems operations. These curricula re- one nations. Assembly began in 1998 with Russia placing the present the primary avenue by which Navy and Marine Corps first section into orbit, followed by the space-shuttled delivery officers become space professionals and an alternative path for of the first node. The station has been continuously inhabited Air Force and Army officers on their way to space. since 2000 and NPS graduates have manned three of its sixteen expeditions. The first NPS ISS inhabitant was Dan Bursch . on Expedition 4, who shared the US spaceflight-endurance record of 196 days till Michael Lopez-Alegria reached 215 days as commander of Expedition 14. Jeffrey Williams was the ISS flight engineer and science officer on Expedition 13 in Alumni 1996 (183 days). Marcos Pontes (’98), a Brazilian astronaut, flew to the ISS with Williams on the Russian Soyuz TMA spacecraft, returning nine days later. -
1983 Spaceport News Summary
1983 Spaceport News Summary Updates From Previous Summaries And Else I will try to put the current header for the Spaceport News at the beginning of the Summaries, as above. Of note, the Spaceport News header, went through some 10 different logo schemes, from 1963 through 1995. The longest running logo is below, which ran from the first issue, on December 13, 1962, until June 12, 1975. From The January 7, 1983, Spaceport News The following photo is on the first page. The caption reads “TECHNICIANS TRANSFER the Tracking and Data Relay Satellite and its Inertial Upper Stage, the primary cargo for STS-6, into the transport canister. The canister and cargo were moved to Launch Pad 39A Dec. 27. There the cargo has been undergoing checkout in the Payload Changeout Room. I believe the photo is taken in the Vertical Processing Facility and it was the first vertical payload processed for Shuttle there. Page 1 This article is on page 2, “Astronaut Physicians Added to Flight Crews”. In part, the article reads “Dr. Norman Thagard and Dr. William Thornton have been named as the fifth crew members scheduled to be aboard Space Shuttle missions STS-7 and STS-8, respectively. Thagard and Thornton, both physicians, have been added to assist in accomplishment of additional mission objectives. Neither has flown in space before… …Both Thagard and Thornton, mission specialists, will conduct medical tests to collect additional data on several physiological changes that are associated with the space adaptation syndrome. These tests will focus on the neurological system and are a continuation of the new approach to making inflight measurements which began on STS-4….” Page 2 “STS-7 CREW MEMBERS were at KSC for the Shuttle Interface Test on Dec.