Hurricane Dorian Hits Eastern NC by Chris Collins, Meteorologist
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Significant Loss Report
NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM Bureau and Statistical Agent W-01049 3019-01 MEMORANDUM TO: Write Your Own (WYO) Principal Coordinators and NFIP Servicing Agent FROM: WYO Clearinghouse DATE: July 18, 2001 SUBJECT: Significant Loss Report Enclosed is a listing of significant flooding events that occurred between February 1978 and October 2000. Only those events that had more than 1500 losses are included on the list. These data were compiled for WYO Companies and others to use to remind their customers of the impact of past flooding events. Please use this information in your marketing efforts as you feel it is appropriate. If you have any questions, please contact your WYO Program Coordinator. Enclosure cc: Vendors, IBHS, FIPNC, WYO Standards Committee, WYO Marketing Committee, ARCHIVEDGovernment Technical Representative APRIL 2018 Suggested Routing: Claims, Marketing, Underwriting 7700 HUBBLE DRIVE • LANHAM, MD 20706 • (301) 731-5300 COMPUTER SCIENCES CORPORATION, under contract to the FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, is the Bureau and Statistical Agent for the National Flood Insurance Program NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM SIGNIFICANT FLOOD EVENTS REPORT EVENT YEAR # PD LOSSES AMOUNT PD ($) AVG PD LOSS Massachusetts Flood Feb. 1978 Feb-78 2,195 $20,081,479 $9,149 Louisiana Flood May 1978 May-78 7,284 $43,288,709 $5,943 WV, IN, KY, OH Floods Dec 1978 Dec-78 1,879 $11,934,512 $6,352 PA, CT, MA, NJ, NY, RI Floods Jan-79 8,826 $31,487,015 $3,568 Texas Flood April 1979 Apr-79 1,897 $19,817,668 $10,447 Florida Flood April 1979 Apr-79 -
UB Powerpoint Template
converge.colorado.edu CONVERGE ethical, coordinated, and scientifically rigorous social science, engineering, and interdisciplinary extreme events research Lori Peek Principal Investigator, CONVERGE, SSEER, and ISEEER Director, Natural Hazards Center Professor, Department of Sociology University of Colorado Boulder Session 2: Collecting, Managing, and Archiving Social and Behavioral Science Data Describe opportunities for identifying and coordinating social science researchers so that we can best share information and publish our data as well as data collection protocols using DOIs, repositories, etc. Discuss some of the overarching challenges and concerns with sharing social science data, such as privacy, data management plans and related IRB policies, duplication vs. replication, etc. converge.colorado.edu 4 Things converge.colorado.edu 1. NSF has funded the CONVERGE initiative converge.colorado.edu Why CONVERGE? Why CONVERGE? • identify and coordinate researchers and research teams; • advance hazards and disaster research; • encourage the publication of data and data collection instruments and protocols (DesignSafe Cyberinfrastructure + CONVERGE). • support and accelerate training and mentoring; • fund virtual reconnaissance, field research, and the development of novel research instruments and data collection protocols; • accelerate the development of mobile applications for social science data collection (NHERI RAPID); Why CONVERGE? 2. NSF Supports Extreme Events Research (EER) Networks converge.colorado.edu Why the EER’s? Disciplinary -
Richmond, VA Hurricanes
Hurricanes Influencing the Richmond Area Why should residents of the Middle Atlantic states be concerned about hurricanes during the coming hurricane season, which officially begins on June 1 and ends November 30? After all, the big ones don't seem to affect the region anymore. Consider the following: The last Category 2 hurricane to make landfall along the U.S. East Coast, north of Florida, was Isabel in 2003. The last Category 3 was Fran in 1996, and the last Category 4 was Hugo in 1989. Meanwhile, ten Category 2 or stronger storms have made landfall along the Gulf Coast between 2004 and 2008. Hurricane history suggests that the Mid-Atlantic's seeming immunity will change as soon as 2009. Hurricane Alley shifts. Past active hurricane cycles, typically lasting 25 to 30 years, have brought many destructive storms to the region, particularly to shore areas. Never before have so many people and so much property been at risk. Extensive coastal development and a rising sea make for increased vulnerability. A storm like the Great Atlantic Hurricane of 1944, a powerful Category 3, would savage shorelines from North Carolina to New England. History suggests that such an event is due. Hurricane Hazel in 1954 came ashore in North Carolina as a Category 4 to directly slam the Mid-Atlantic region. It swirled hurricane-force winds along an interior track of 700 miles, through the Northeast and into Canada. More than 100 people died. Hazel-type wind events occur about every 50 years. Areas north of Florida are particularly susceptible to wind damage. -
Hurricane & Tropical Storm
5.8 HURRICANE & TROPICAL STORM SECTION 5.8 HURRICANE AND TROPICAL STORM 5.8.1 HAZARD DESCRIPTION A tropical cyclone is a rotating, organized system of clouds and thunderstorms that originates over tropical or sub-tropical waters and has a closed low-level circulation. Tropical depressions, tropical storms, and hurricanes are all considered tropical cyclones. These storms rotate counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere around the center and are accompanied by heavy rain and strong winds (NOAA, 2013). Almost all tropical storms and hurricanes in the Atlantic basin (which includes the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea) form between June 1 and November 30 (hurricane season). August and September are peak months for hurricane development. The average wind speeds for tropical storms and hurricanes are listed below: . A tropical depression has a maximum sustained wind speeds of 38 miles per hour (mph) or less . A tropical storm has maximum sustained wind speeds of 39 to 73 mph . A hurricane has maximum sustained wind speeds of 74 mph or higher. In the western North Pacific, hurricanes are called typhoons; similar storms in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific Ocean are called cyclones. A major hurricane has maximum sustained wind speeds of 111 mph or higher (NOAA, 2013). Over a two-year period, the United States coastline is struck by an average of three hurricanes, one of which is classified as a major hurricane. Hurricanes, tropical storms, and tropical depressions may pose a threat to life and property. These storms bring heavy rain, storm surge and flooding (NOAA, 2013). The cooler waters off the coast of New Jersey can serve to diminish the energy of storms that have traveled up the eastern seaboard. -
Hurricane Dorian
eVENT Hurricane Tracking Advisory Hurricane Dorian Information from NHC Advisory 20, 5:00 AM AST Thu Aug 29, 2019 On the forecast track, Dorian should move over the Atlantic well east of the southeastern and central Bahamas today and on Friday, and approach the northwestern Bahamas on Saturday. Maximum sustained winds are near 85 mph (140 km/h) with higher gusts. Strengthening is forecast during the next few days, and Dorian is expected to become a major hurricane on Friday. Intensity Measures Position & Heading U.S. Landfall (NHC) Max Sustained Wind 85 mph Position Relative to 150 mi NNW of San Juan, PR Speed: (Category 1) Land: Est. Time & Region: Monday on Florida Min Central Pressure: 991 mb Coordinates: 20.5 N, 66.6 W Trop. Storm Force Est. Max Sustained 90 miles Bearing/Speed: NW or 325 degrees at 13 mph 111+ mph (Category 3) Winds Extent: Wind Speed: Forecast Summary ■ The NHC forecast map (below left) and the wind-field map (below right), which is based on the NHC’s forecast track, both show Dorian passing east of the central Bahamas today and Friday, and approaching the northwestern Bahamas on Saturday. To illustrate the uncertainty in Dorian’s forecast track, Ï!D Trop Dep forecast tracks for all current models are shown on the wind-field map in pale gray. ■ Maximum sustained winds are near 85 mph with higher gusts. Strengthening is forecast during the next few days, and Dorian is expectedÏ!S Trop Storm to become a 1 major hurricane on Friday. Ï! Ca t 1 ■ Dorian is expected to produce total rain accumulations of 2 to 4 inches in the central Bahamas, 4 to 8 inches in the northwestern BahamasÏ!D Trop Dep and coastal 2 Ï! Ca t 2 sections of the southeast United States Ï!S Trop Storm ■ Swells around the U.S. -
Service Assessment Hurricane Irene, August
Service Assessment Hurricane Irene, August 21–30, 2011 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration National Weather Service Silver Spring, Maryland Cover Photographs: Top Left - NOAA GOES 13 visible image of Hurricane Irene taken at 12:32 UTC (8:32 a.m. EDT) on August 27, 2011, as it was moving northward along the east coast. Map of total storm rainfall for Hurricane Irene (NCEP/HPC) overlaid with photos of Hurricane Irene’s impacts. Clockwise from top right: • Damage to bridge over the Pemigewasset River/East Branch in Lincoln, NH (NH DOT) • Trees across road and utility lines in Guilford, CT (CT DEP) • Damage to homes from storm surge at Cosey Beach, East Haven, CT (CT DEP) • Flooding of Delaware River closes Rt. 29 in Trenton, NJ (State of New Jersey, Office of the Governor) • Damage from storm surge on North Carolina’s Outer Banks (USGS) • Damage to home from an EF1 tornado in Lewes, DE (Sussex County, DE EOC) • River flooding on Schoharie Creek near Lexington, NY (USGS) • Flood damage to historic covered bridge and road in Quechee, VT (FEMA) ii Service Assessment Hurricane Irene, August 21–30, 2011 September 2012 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Dr. Jane Lubchenco, Administrator National Weather Service Laura Furgione, Acting Assistant Administrator for Weather Services iii Preface On August 21-29, 2011, Hurricane Irene left a devastating imprint on the Caribbean and U.S. East Coast. The storm took the lives of more than 40 people, caused an estimated $6.5 billion in damages, unleashed major flooding, downed trees and power lines, and forced road closures, evacuations, and major rescue efforts. -
High Commissioner's Dialogue on Protection Challenges
High Commissioner’s Dialogue on Protection Challenges: Protection and Resilience during Pandemics Refugees International Written Statement for the session on Climate Action Climate-related impacts are leading to displacement and forcing people to migrate today We are in the midst of a climate crisis. The disruptive effects of climate change are being felt today. Nowhere is this more evident than in climate-related disaster displacement trends. For example, in 2019, weather-related events led to almost 24 million displaced people around the world, or more than three times the amount displaced by conflict the same year.1 While not all of these events are necessarily climate-related, they do speak to a worrying trend; namely, that sudden-onset weather events, such as hurricanes or floods, are increasing in frequency and intensity due to climate change. The climate science is clear. For instance, in 2017, Hurricane Maria was 30 percent more powerful than any other storm ever recorded in Puerto Rico – an occurrence that climate change is making five times more likely.2 The storm displaced 86,000 Puerto Ricans, with some 130,000 leaving the island for mainland United States in the aftermath.3 It also leveled much of the island Dominica and displaced 80 percent of its population.4 In 2019, Hurricane Dorian stalled over the Bahamas for more than 24 hours, supporting research that finds that hurricanes in the North Atlantic have been moving more slowly and stalling for longer periods due to climate change.5 Dorian was the strongest hurricane to ever hit the country, and it displaced 14,000 people.6 1 Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC). -
Preleminary Report IP and ETA&IOTA Hurricanes .Indd
PRELIMINARY REPORT November 2020 ConsequencesConsequences ofof thethe HurricaneHurricane 20202020 SeasonSeason onon IndigenousIndigenous CommunitiesCommunities inin CentralCentral AmericaAmerica Destruction and Resilience PRELIMINARY REPORT ON THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE 2020 HURRICANE SEASON ON INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES IN CEN- TRAL AMERICA DESTRUCTION AND RESILIENCE NOVEMBER 2020 GENERAL COORDINATION Myrna Cunningham Kain - President of FILAC Board of Directors Jesús Amadeo Martínez - General Coordinator of the Indigenous Forum of AbyaYala FIAY GENERAL SUPERVISION Álvaro Pop - FILAC Technical Secretary Amparo Morales - FILAC Chief of Staff TECHNICAL TEAM Ricardo Changala - Coordinator of the Regional Observatory for the Rights of Indigenous Peoples ORDPI FILAC Liber- tad Pinto - Technical Team ORDPI-FILAC Jean Paul Guevara - Technical Team ORDPI-FILAC TECHNICAL SUPPORT Ernesto Marconi - FILAC Technical Program Management Gabriel Mariaca - Coordinator of Institutional Communication FILAC Dennis Mairena - Management of Technical Programs FILAC Wendy Medina - FILAC Communication and Press Office GRAPHIC DESIGN Institutional Communication - FILAC IMAGES FILAC Imaging Archive UN Photos Shutterstock Unsplash LICENSE FOR DISTRIBUTION CC-BY-NC 4.0 This license allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. Credit must be given to the creator Only noncommercial uses of the work are permitted DOGOTAL ACCESS ON: https://indigenascovid19.red/monitoreo/ FILAC 20 de Octubre 2287 esq. Rosendo Gutiérrez [email protected] La Paz, Bolivia SUPPORT Ford Foundation, AECID and Pawanka Fund Introduction This document is a preliminary report on the human and material impacts of hurricanes Eta and Iota on the Central American isthmus. It has been an extraordinary fact that two hurricanes of this size and strength have hit the region so close in time, affecting all Central American countries. -
Climate Disasters in North Carolina Tl/Dr: Here's
CLIMATE DISASTERS IN NORTH CAROLINA With Trump gutting FEMA and fighting with state governments, what is in store for the rest of 2020 for North Carolina? TL/DR: Trump has failed to prepare us for disasters caused by climate change. What does this mean for North Carolina? • Research shows climate change is making hurricanes stronger and in North Carolina, this extreme weather is fatal and costing the state billions of dollars: o An “above-normal” Atlantic hurricane season is expected in 2020. o In 2019, FEMA obligated $30,680,261 to North Carolina following Hurricane Dorian, which caused record flooding on the state’s Outer Banks. North Carolina has seen eight hurricanes in the past decade that caused a total of $336.2 billion in damages and 551 deaths. • In addition to hurricanes, North Carolinians also face other severe storms and flooding due to climate change: o Severe storms have been linked to climate change, as hotter air carries more moisture, leading to more frequent and more intense storms. o Studies show one-third of the lower 48 states face flooding risks due to severe storms. AccuWeather also forecasts an above average number of tornadoes in 2020. o In the last decade, North Carolina has seen 19 severe storms that caused a total of $35.6 billion in damages and 182 deaths. o Scientists have linked increases in heavy snowfall events to climate change. In the past decade, North Carolina experienced four winter storms that caused $9.1 billion in damages and 77 deaths. • In North Carolina, climate change is also spurring an increase in drought conditions: o In the last decade, North Carolina has seen three droughts that caused a total of $22.1 billion in damages and 95 deaths. -
Natural Disasters in Latin America and the Caribbean
NATURAL DISASTERS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 2000 - 2019 1 Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is the second most disaster-prone region in the world 152 million affected by 1,205 disasters (2000-2019)* Floods are the most common disaster in the region. Brazil ranks among the 15 548 On 12 occasions since 2000, floods in the region have caused more than FLOODS S1 in total damages. An average of 17 23 C 5 (2000-2019). The 2017 hurricane season is the thir ecord in terms of number of disasters and countries affected as well as the magnitude of damage. 330 In 2019, Hurricane Dorian became the str A on STORMS record to directly impact a landmass. 25 per cent of earthquakes magnitude 8.0 or higher hav S America Since 2000, there have been 20 -70 thquakes 75 in the region The 2010 Haiti earthquake ranks among the top 10 EARTHQUAKES earthquak ory. Drought is the disaster which affects the highest number of people in the region. Crop yield reductions of 50-75 per cent in central and eastern Guatemala, southern Honduras, eastern El Salvador and parts of Nicaragua. 74 In these countries (known as the Dry Corridor), 8 10 in the DROUGHTS communities most affected by drought resort to crisis coping mechanisms. 66 50 38 24 EXTREME VOLCANIC LANDSLIDES TEMPERATURE EVENTS WILDFIRES * All data on number of occurrences of natural disasters, people affected, injuries and total damages are from CRED ME-DAT, unless otherwise specified. 2 Cyclical Nature of Disasters Although many hazards are cyclical in nature, the hazards most likely to trigger a major humanitarian response in the region are sudden onset hazards such as earthquakes, hurricanes and flash floods. -
DISPLACEMENT in PARADISE Hurricane Dorian Slams the Bahamas
DISPLACEMENT IN PARADISE Hurricane Dorian slams the Bahamas THEMATIC REPORT PANTONE P 108-16 C ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report would not have been possible without the contribution of IDMC’s Clementine André, Vicente Anzellini, Bina Desai, Manuela Kurkaa, Elisabeth du Parc and Sylvain Ponserre. We would like to extend our gratitude to our partners and contacts in-country who were able to provide valuable contextual information on displacement: Yasmine Colijn, Lorenzo Guadagno and Nicolas Vexlir of IOM, the South Bahamas Conference of Seventh-Day Adventists, Latazia Stuart, Betty Cadet, and Alexandria Joseph. Author: John Marazita, Doctoral Student, University of Geneva, Department of Geography and Environment Editor: Steven Ambrus Design and layout: Rachel Natali Cover photo: A home along the Grand Bahama Highway was hit by both the king tide and Hurricane Dorian. The inhabitants stayed in the home during the hurricane. As the water level rose, they moved to the attic although they were safe from the waters by only a few feet. After the storm, they then sought refuge with nearby relatives that were less impacted. Credit: John Marazita, 2019 Published: May 2020 DISPLACEMENT IN PARADISE Hurricane Dorian slams the Bahamas CONTENTS | Executive Summary. 5 | Introduction . 7 || Key figures . .8 | Initial Response. 9 | Displacement. 10 || New Providence. 10 || Internal displacement across islands . 11 || Cross-border displacements. 11 | Displaced communities . 12 || Bahamians. 12 || Haitians . 13 || Sexual and gender minorities . .14 || Other nationalities. 14 | Initial clean-up and reconstruction . 15 | Durable solutions and adaptive measures. 17 | Conclusion . 18 | Notes. 19 4 DISPLACEMENT IN PARADISE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Caribbean region is a paradise of small islands property in the past, mass displacement was rare. -
I. INTRODUCTION As Part of the Beaufort
PAMLICO SOUND REGIONAL HAZARD MITIGATION PLAN SECTION 3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS I. INTRODUCTION As part of the Beaufort, Carteret, Craven, Hyde, and Pamlico counties hazard mitigation efforts and the preparation of this plan, the five-county region will need to decide on which specific hazards it should focus its attention and resources. To plan for hazards and to reduce losses, the Pamlico Sound Region needs to know: 1) the type of natural hazards that threaten the region, 2) the characteristics of each hazard, 3) the likelihood of occurrence (or probability) of each hazard, 4) the magnitude of the potential hazards, and 5) the possible impacts of the hazards on the community. The following section identifies each hazard that poses an elevated threat to the counties and municipalities located within the Pamlico Sound Region. A rating system that evaluates the potential for occurrence for each identified threat is provided (see Table 39). The following natural hazards were determined to be of concern for the five-county region: 1. Hurricanes 2. Nor’easters 3. Flooding 4. Severe Winter Storms 5. Thunderstorms/Windstorms 6. Tornados 7. Wildfire 8. Earthquakes 9. Dam/Levee Failure 10. Tsunamis 11. Droughts/Heat Waves 12. Coastal Hazards A detailed explanation of these hazards and how they have impacted the five-county region is provided on the following pages. The weather history summaries provided throughout this discussion have been compiled from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as provided through the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC). The NCDC compiles monthly reports that track weather events and any financial or life loss associated with a given occurrence.