The Story of Trujillo: a Little Town with a Big History
The Story of Trujillo: A Little Town with a Big History By Jon Tompson Table of Contents Chapter 1 - THE COMING OF THE SPANISH TO HONDURAS 3 Chapter 2 - THE SWEAT OF THE SUN & THE TEARS OF THE MOON 11 Chapter 3 - PIRATES, CORSAIRS, PRIVATEERS AND BUCCANEERS 31 Chapter 4 - LA MOSQUITIA AND THE ENGLISH 59 Chapter 5 - THE RETURN OF THE SPANISH 78 Chapter 6 - THE COMING OF THE GARIFUNA 88 Chapter 7 - THE AGE OF FILIBUSTERS, BRIGANDS AND CONMEN 96 Chapter 8 - GREEN GOLD – A RUM BUNCH 109 Page !2 of !134 Chapter 1 - THE COMING OF THE SPANISH TO HON- DURAS Where there are such lands, there should be profitable things without number - Christopher Columbus The first known contact the indigenous natives of what is now known as Trujillo, Honduras had with European explorers was on August 14, 1502, when Christopher Columbus, accompanied by his 13 year old son Fernando and his brother Bartholomew, plus 140 Spaniards, arrived in four boats named the Santa María, El Vizcaino, El Santiago and El Gallego. Columbus was on his fourth and ulti- mately fruitless final voyage, looking for a trading route to China and India. He incorrectly thought that he had entered the Straits of Molucca, Indonesia, when he arrived in the channel between the Bay islands and the Honduran mainland. Although he had gained much prestige, wealth, and fame during his previous three voyages of dis- covery in the New World of the Caribbean starting ten years earlier, Columbus’s star was now on the wane and at 51 years of age, he was a much changed and different person from the arrogant explorer of 1492.
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