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Promoting Optimum Mental Health Through Counseling: an Overview DOCUMENT RESUME ED 425 384 CG 028 942 AUTHOR Hinkle, J. Scott, Ed. TITLE Promoting Optimum Mental Health through Counseling: An Overview. INSTITUTION ERIC Clearinghouse on Counseling and Student Services, Greensboro, NC. SPONS AGENCY Office of Educational Research and Improvement (ED), Washington, DC. ISBN ISBN-1-56109-084-0 PUB DATE 1999-00-00 NOTE 339p. CONTRACT RR93002004 AVAILABLE FROM CAPS Publications, Inc., P.O. Box 26171, Greensboro, NC 27402-6171. PUB TYPE Books (010) Collected Works General (020)-- Guides Non-Classroom (055) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC14 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Clinical Diagnosis; Counseling; *Counseling Techniques; *Mental Health; Prevention; *Psychology IDENTIFIERS *Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ABSTRACT A broad selection of topics representing important aspects of mental health counseling are presented in 56 brief articles. Part 1, "Overview: The Evolution of Mental Health Counseling," provides definition and a discussion of training and certification. Other chapters address the history, development, and future of the field, freedom of choice issues, and prevention. Part 2,"Client Focus in Mental Health Counseling," offers articles on mandated clients, sexual harassment in the workplace, homophobia, male couples, infertility, prevention with at-risk students, children in the aftermath of disaster, family therapy for anorexics, Dialectical Behavior Therapy counseling, stress, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse, mediation with victims and offenders, developmental counseling for men, teenage parents, and student athletes. Part 3,"Multiculturalism in Mental Health Counseling," addresses the importance of a multicultural perspective, multicultural counseling in mental health settings, and the competency and preparation of counselors. Part 4, "Special Emphases in Mental Health Counseling," discusses topics including pastors as advocates, religious issues, death and loss education, wellness, outdoor adventure activities, managed care, and consultation. Part 5,"Psychodiagnosis in Mental Health Counseling," covers the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition" (DSM-IV) diagnoses with 22 brief chapters on specific diagnoses or diagnostic groups. A summary and list of resources including information about searching ERIC are provided.(EMK) ******************************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. ******************************************************************************** 71111111111111111.111111111° -.-v slaa. U S DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and improvement "PERMISSION TO REPRODUCETHIS EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION BY CENTER (ERICt MATERIAL HAS BEEN GRANTED 0 This document has been reproduced as received born the person or organization originating it 0 Minor changes have been made to improve reproduction quality Points of view or opinions stated in this docu ment do not necessarily represent official OERI position or policy TO THE EDUCATIONALRESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) c\1 CO t c\1 0 Promoting Optimum Mental Health Through Counseling: An Overview Edited by J. Scott Hinkle Copyright © 1999 CAPS Publications, Inc. PO Box 26171 Greensboro, NC 27402-6171 All rights reserved In association with the ERIC Counseling and Student Services Clearinghouse ISBN 1-56109-084-0 This publication was funded in part by the US Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Improvement, Contract no. RR93002004. Opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the positions of the US Department of Education OERI, or ERIC/ CASS. ERIC Table of Contents Preface ix Garry Walz I. Overview: The Evolution of Mental Health Counseling Chapter One Promoting Optimum Mental Health Through Counseling: An Overview 1 J. Scott Hinkle Chapter Two Definition of Mental Health Counseling: What Is It? 9 David A. Spruill Chapter Three The Evolution of Mental Health Counseling as a Core Mental Health Provider: Definition and Identity 15 William B. Kline Chapter Four The Evolution of Mental Health Counseling as a Core Mental Health Provider: Training and Certification 19 William B. Kline Chapter Five Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselors: History, Development, and Future 25 Thomas W. Clawson & Kathryn K. Rhodes Chapter Six reedom of Choice Issues 31 Theron Michael Covin Chapter Seven The State of Prevention in Mental Health Counseling and Counselor Education 35 David M. Kleist H. Client Focus in Mental Health Counseling Chapter Eight Mandated Clients in Mental Health Counseling 43 Richard. J. Riordan Chapter Nine Mental Health Counseling and Sexual Harassment in the Workplace 49 Azy Barak Chapter Ten internalized Homophobia: Implications for Counseling Gay Men and Lesbians 55 Mary Frances Arnold Chapter Eleven Counseling Male Couples 59 Tom Campbell Chapter Twelve Helping Clients Cope With Infertility 65 Judith Daniluk Chapter Thirteen Prevention With At-Risk Students 73 Lawrence M. DeRidder ii Chapter Fourteen Mental Health Counseling for Children In the Aftermath of a Disaster 79 Michael E. Wells Chapter Fifteen The Treatment of Choice for Adolescent Anorexics: Family Therapy 85 Caroline S. Booth Chapter Sixteen Marsha Linehan's Dialectical Behavior Therapy: A Treatment Summary 91 David C. Jones Chapter Seventeen Stress Counseling in Mental Health Practice 99 John Wagenaar & Jan La Forge Chapter Eighteen Mental Health Counseling With Adult Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse 105 Quinn M. Pearson Chapter Nineteen Four-Phase Mediation for the Victim/Offender iteatment Process 111 Linda H. Mortenson Chapter Twenty Developmental Counseling for Men 119 Kevin R. Kelly & Alex S. Hall Chapter TwentyOne Counseling Teenage Parents 125 Mark S. Kiselica Chapter TwentyTwo Sports Counseling: Helping Student Athletes 131 J. Scott Hinkle ill HI. Multiculturism in Mental Health Counseling Chapter TwentyThree The Importance of the Multicultural Perspective in Mental Health Counseling 139 Paul Pedersen Chapter TwentyFour Multicultural Counseling in Mental Health Settings 145 Brett N. Steenbarger Chapter TwentyFive Multicultural Counseling Competency 149 Micah L. McCreary, Dawn K. Lewis, and Tamara D. Walker Chapter TwentySix Preparing Mental Health Counselors for Multicultural Counseling 155 Mark S. Kiselica IV: Special Emphases in Mental Health Counseling Chapter TwentySeven Pastors as Advocates in the Mental Health System 163 Steven Knight Rainey Chapter 1\ventyEight Religious Issues in Counseling 167 Taro A. Kurusu & Everett L. Worthington, Jr. Chapter TwentyNine Death/Loss Education for Mental Health Counselors 173 Ernest L. Cowger, Jr. Chapter Thirty Mental Health Counseling for Wellness 179 Jane E. Myers 8 iv Chapter Thirty-One Utilizing Outdoor Pursuits in Mental Health Counseling 185 J. Scott Hinkle Chapter Thirty-Two Managed Behavioral Health Care and Mental Health Counseling: Overview and Implications 193 Brett N. Steenbarger Chapter Thirty-Three Consultation in Mental Health Counseling Practice 199 De Wayne J. Kurpius & Fe lito Aldarondo V: Psychodiagnosis in Mental Health Counseling Chapter Thirty-Four Using the DSM-IV in Clinical Mental Health Counseling 207 J. Scott Hinkle Chapter Thirty-Five Psychodiagnosis for Counselors: The DSM-IV 211 J. Scott Hinkle Chapter Thirty-Six Diagnosing Children's Mental Disorders Using the DSM-IV 217 Thomas H. Hohenshil Chapter Thirty-Seven Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence: The DSM-IV 223 Shirley De Iva Chapter Thirty-Eight Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (AD/HD) 229 Robert R. Erk Chapter ThirtyNine DSM-IV: Delirium, Dementia, and Amnestic and Other Cognitive Disorders 235 Carol D. Verhulst Chapter Forty DSM-IV and the Substance-Related Disorders 241 Guttorm Toverud Chapter FortyOne Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders 247 Wendy B. Charkow Chapter Fortyl\vo Dual Diagnosis and Co-Dependency 255 J. Scott Hinkle Chapter FortyThree Cannabis-Related Disorders 263 Li liana R. Sznaidman Chapter FortyFour Mood Disorders in the DSM-IV 269 Daniel L. Sander Chapter FortyFive Bipolar Disorders in DSM-IV: Diagnosis and iteatment Matching 275 Gary G. Gintner Chapter FortySix The DSM-IV Anxiety Disorders 281 Patricia Polanski Chapter FortySeven The DSM-IV Somatoform Disorders 287 Kathy Short Phillips & Carmen R. Pyles 1 0 vi Chapter FortyEight The DSM-IV Dissociative Disorders 293 Max Marie McIntosh Chapter FortyNine Sexual Dysfunctions 299 John C. Bandy Chapter Fifty Paraphilias 303 Kevin R. Sidden Chapter FiftyOne Impulse-Control Disorders 309 kicia C.Gagnon & Shawn L. Spurgeon Chapter FiftyTwo Eating Disorders 315 Allison Y. Baise Chapter FiftyThree DSM-IV: Sleep Disorders 321 Joseph P Jordan Chapter Fifty-Four Personality Disorders in the DSM-IV 329 Kyra Martin-Houser & Jane G. Robertson Chapter FiftyFive Conditions That May be a Focus of Clinical Attention: The DSM-IV V-Codes 335 Claudia B. Melton & Melinda B. Miller Chapter FiftySix Summary and a Look to the Future 341 J. Scott Hinkle Useful Resources 349 An ERIC Search on Mental Health Counseling 359 viil Preface Within the professional field of counseling, few specialties have assumed as much importance and grown as rapidly as mental health counseling (MHC). As Hinkle estimates in his overview (Chapter 1, page 1), 41,000 of an estimated 124,000 active counselors are practicing in a clinical setting. Further, it is variously estimated that close to one half of the members of ACA identify
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