Havana's Defenses
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VOLUME LXXXIII.—NO. 178. The SanSAN FRANCISCO,FranciscoFRIDAY, MAY 27, 1898. Call PRICE FIVE CENTS. HAVANA'S DEFENSES ARE SOON TO BE BOMBARDED BATTLE-SHIP OREGON WILLFIRE THE FIRST SHOT AT OLD MORRO While Schley Holds Cervera's Fleet in Check Sampson Will Begin Active Hostilities. CALL OFFICE, RIGGS HOUSE, WASHINGTON, May 26.—Now that the Administration is fully convinced that Commodore Schley is in a position to keep Cervera's fleet locked up or to destroy it, Admiral Sampson is to be directed to begin at once the bombardment of the fortifications that protect the harbor of Havana. Simultaneously a force of 25,000 or 30,000 men willmake a land attack upon the Cuban capital. Only the capture of the Cuban capital, either by surrender or reduction, willput an end to the siege. These details of a new plan of campaign were decided CUBA, VIEW OF THE ENTRANCE TO THE HARBOR OF SANTIAGO DE LOOKING SEAWARD. upon to-day at the White House during a council of war, in This Shows the Morro Castle on the Left and Socapa Point on the Right, With the Spanish Cruiser Vizcaya and the Torpedo Destroyer which the members of the Naval War Board, Secretary Alger, Furor in the Foreground and the American Men-of-War in the Distanoe Watching the Entrance. Secretary Long and General Miles participated. to-day ptble Schley A dispatch was received from means elude and strike searchlights willplay constantly. ItIs Hayti, stating that the Spanish fleet for our Atlantic seaboard. said that this is not mere gone conjecture, had left Santiago and had to But now Schley has but that naval maneuvers were car- was in Wash- that denftwgoa. It reported ried on at Key \Ve<n and Tnrtugas a IS SAILington Board was sum- the hostile fleet locked up, months ago MAY the War few that which furnish a posi- HAVANA to House immedi- tive moned the White Sampson will return to Ha- demonstration that Admiral Cer- ately upon the receipt of this cable- vera cannot make an exit without be- pram, and that our naval plans were vana and immediately com- ing discovered. SAMPSON'S completely upset. mence the bombardment of An officer who was on board one of important FROM CADIZ It was very apparent that the American ships during- the Tortu- news of some kind had been received Santa Clara and Morro Cas- g-as movement says a night Indies, for General sham at- from the West By tack of torpedo-boats was made hur- tle batteries. the time upon Miles and the War Board were the big battle-ships and cruisers. by telephone. is they are reduced the 25,000 The OBJECTIVE riedly summoned It latter were given no of pro- notice the "to-night, however, that if there said or 30,000 trooDS now ready jected attack and there were no extra TONEW YORK, May 26.—MANILAA Washing- authorities will send a naval expedi- any to-day a disposition guards was at time such as the American ships ON THE HERALD-CALL DIS- special to the says: Spain's tion to bombard the Spanish to the for BOARD ton Herald town. at the Navy Department credit embarkation will be now maintain. .-very torpedo-boat Embassador at Paris has informed the Within the next few days it is ex- must have Hut BOAT DEWEY, pected Haytian report later advices engaged in the attack was PATCH ALBERT F- OLD Foreign Affairs that an effective move will be received, evening is landed in Cuba. discovered French Minister for to been for this there long before was that Manila is the prospective destina- taken drive the cork into the bottle manifested that It is believed there will be no im- it within striking dis- CHANNEL,May 25 (via \zy West, in which Cervera's men-of-war are lo- the same confidence tance of the cruisers battle-ships. BAHAMA tion of the squadron mobilizing at Ca- yesterday. Naval experts mediate invasion of Porto Rico. Itwas and — cated and whose mouth Is being there was One of the attacking torpedo-boats pla., May 26). Judging diz. From an official source sharply by Schley, have impos- at first suggested that Sampson while was from the recent in France watched and the declare that it would been so bewildered by this report was by au- taking of action will in vessels to have elud- in the Bahama channel should be di- the searchlights that received the such result sible for Cervera's it nearly ran a Admiral Sampson's thorities to-day. The statement was placing at the disposal of our Govern- they not have rected to return to San Juan and com- into cruiser. movements of fleet ed Schley, and that could The coupled with the announcement, how- ment a fleet of armor-clads which could his vessels arrived before plete the work he was engaged in when lesson drawn fmm this attack States naval no dispatched to Spain sailed before a sally by enemy tbe United authorities ever, that the information was laid be- be before the harbor without being observed by the presence of Cervera's fleet in West was that the was im- Cadiz squadron could get through the the possible, owing to fore the French Minister by the Spanish our scouting cruisers, three or four of Indian waters called him hurriedly the modern methods longer have any anxiety concerning tf)e Suez canal. discovering approach. Embassador under instruction from the GIBRALTAR, were patrollng the south coast home to mobilize. of an It had May 2>>.—The warships which shown Spanish Cape Verde squadron. After a Ministry which recently went out of at Cadiz, forming Spain's reserve Cuba, between Cienfuegos and San- It was argued that Spain would not also that the attacking fleet of not get office, and that as the new Ministry squadron, under command of Admiral tiago. send her reserve fleet across the At- could within range, although game of hide and see^ along tfye was leveling considerable criticisms at Camara, are busy testing their guns Board's confidence that lantic with Cervera's locked up and her they had come with the range of the northern and machinery preparatory tv their de- The War guns of the ships the work of its predecessor, the plan as Cervera is imprisoned in the harbor is only remaining base of supplies (San attacked. It is said coast of Cuba, wtycb several parture from that port. Their destina- Juan) that these Tortugas consulted the authorities here were informed may best by the fact that at the destroyed. This plan may yet maneuvers at and have tion cannot be ascertained. Larg>. shown Key practically days, th>e prows of tfye flagship New Yor^ been changed. quantities of coal continue, to arrive at White House conference to-day a be adopted, although at the White West represent the sit- In any event, according to informa- Cadiz. hydrographic chart of Santiago har- House conference to-day it was agreed uation before Santiago. IfCervera sent out his torpedo-boats and her consorts arz again turned west- tion received, it is extremely doubtful MADRID,May 26.—1t is currently re- was exhibited. This showed that that it would be better to mobilize as as scouts they ported afternoon that bor channel, if the fleet can be got in a condition to here this the the narrowest point in the large an army as possible in Cuba with- would be detected before they had done ward, to Havana, or, week, and Spanish Government has ordered all mouth, is less than sparing any troops Rico any damage and destroyed by presumably threaten sail under another probably up, near the harbor's out for Porto the longer necessary the steamers of 1000 tons capable width, small gunboats. time will be to put it of making a minimum of of a mile in while at this time. This would leave San The American ships perhaps, a prominent part in trje twelve knots one-sixteenth (thirty to taKe in satisfactory condition. an hour, to be impressed as auxiliary there are only five fathoms Juan open for the reception of Spain's would have the advantage of concen- long-delayed invasion of Cuba. The machinery of several vessels is cruisers. The Spanish Commissioners feet) of water, there being barely a reserve fleet, and it was argued it, too, trating their entire fire upon one small Deported to be out of order on account at the varinus points. It is added, have sufficient depth to accommodate the might possibly be locked up. passage. c Sampson turn gait. During night of lack of skilled men. battery been instructed to take charge of such man of war draw- A naval officer said to-night: A night battle is quite That Admiral should ! the the fleet had The of steamers, passage of a modern "It unusual In !come up monitors Puritan the armored cruiser Carlos V is also not whether mailboats or other- This is between Estrella would be strange indeed if after an- naval annals, it back at this .seemingly critical juncture with the and wise. ing 27 feet. but has occurred. The has | Mlantonomah, had been sent in satisfactory condition. Workmen are on the east of the harbor nihilatingMontljo's fleet at Constellation fought the Revenge at indicates that, Admiral' Cervera" which employed day night battery side Manila and by owing to and and in making the on the west side, bottling up in we night, engagement continuing helped our navy out of its dilemma j ahead their slow speed, necessary repairs, every PROHIBITS THE and Canovas Point Cervera Santiago the for torpedo and effort is from the open darkness, putting himself into a neat pocket at the boats Ericsson and Rod- being made to get the ships away from and is only a half mile should succeed in imprisoning Admiral six hours in the during which Santiago and handing key gers.