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Somalia Bilateral Relations
India‐Somalia Bilateral Relations A year after the independence of Somalia in 1960, the Commissioner of India to Mauritius was accredited as Ambassador of India to Somalia and presented Credentials in 1961. Later, a resident Mission was opened in Mogadishu. After the outbreak of civil war in 1991, the Indian Embassy in Mogadishu was closed. High Commission of India, Nairobi is concurrently accredited to Somalia. 2. Visits from Somalia: 1. 5‐7 Feb. Defence Minister of Somalia, Mr. Hassan Ali Mohamed ‘Amardambe’ visited India to 2020 participate in DefExpo India 2020 in India Africa Defence Ministers’ meet 2020 2. Oct. 2019 Mr. Ibrahim Osmanlibah, Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Energy and Water Resources participated in the 2nd General Assembly of ISA 3. 02‐13 Sept. Somalia participated in COP14, CRIC18 and CST14 to UNCCD held in New Delhi 2019. 4. Sep/Oct. Mr. Mohamed Said Abdilahi, Deputy Minister of Health & Human Services visited 2018 New Delhi to attend the Mahatma Gandhi International Sanitation Convention held from 29 September to 2 October 2018. Somali delegation participated in the First Assembly of International Solar Alliance and 2nd IORA Renewable Energy Ministerial meeting held at New Delhi from 2‐4 October 2018. 5. 10‐13 March Deputy Prime Minister Mahdi Mohammed Gulaid accompanied by Minister of 2018 Energy and Water Resources Salim AlioIbro and State Minister for Foreign Affairs Abdulkadir Ahmed‐Kheyr Abdi visited India to attend Founding Conference of International Solar Alliance (ISA) in New Delhi. He called on Rashtrapatiji and Prime Minister during the visit. 6. Jan. 2018 Attorney General of Somalia visited Mumbai to bring back the first group of 41 Somali prisoners and their Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs went in March to bring back 76 Somali prisoners. -
Volume 3 Demography, Data Processing and Cartography
VOLUME 3 DEMOGRAPHY, DATA PROCESSING AND CARTOGRAPHY M. Rahmi, E. Rabant, L. Cambrézy, M. Mohamed Abdi Institut de Recherche pour le Développement UNHCR – IRD October 1999 97/TF/KEN/LS/450(a$ Index MAJOR FINDINGS ...…………………………………………….……….…………….3 I-1 : Demography ...…………………………………………….……….…………….3 I-2 : Exploitation of the aerial mosaics …………………………………………..5 1 - Cartography of the refugee camps. …………………………………...……...5 2 - Estimation of the populations ………………………………………………..…6 I-3 – Conclusion : results of the integration of maps and data in a GIS … 10 II – Demography data processing ………………………………………………....13 Table 1. Number of households and family size …….....………………..….…....13 Graph 1 . Family size ..…………………………………….………………….14 Graph 2. Family size (percentage) …………………….…….……………. 15 Table 2 : Number of refugees by sex and by block …….……………...…... 15 Table 3 : number of households and family size by blocks ………………… 20 Table 4 : population by age and by sex. ……………………………...… 26 Graph 3. Pyramid of ages …………………………………………………29 Table 5 : Relationship by sex …………………………………………………38 Graph 4 : relationship …………………………………………………………39 Table 6 : Number of refugees by sex and nationality ………………….40 Table 7 : Number of refugees by sex and province of origin ………….41 Table 8 : UNHCR codes for districts and nationality ………………….43 Table 9 : Number of refugees by nationality, sex, and district of origin. ………………… 50 Table 10 : Principal districts of origin of somalian refugees (population by block and by sex). ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 69 Table 11 : Principal -
Clan – Based Federalism in Somalia and Relationship Between The
T.C. ANKARA YILDIRIM BEYAZIT UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES CLAN – BASED FEDERALISM IN SOMALIA AND RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND FEDERAL MEMBER STATES MASTER THESIS HAMDİ ALİ MUSSE DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ANKARA 2020 T.C. ANKARA YILDIRIM BEYAZIT UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES CLAN – BASED FEDERALISM IN SOMALIA AND RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND FEDERAL MEMBER STATES MASTER THESIS HAMDİ ALİ MUSSE DEPARMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION Supervisor Assistant Professor Selcen ÖZKAN ANKARA 2020 ACCEPTATION AND CONFIRMATION PAGE The thesis, prepared by HAMDI ALI MUSSE and titled “CLAN–BASED FEDERALISM IN SOMALIA AND RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AND FEDERAL MEMBER STATES”, is accepted as a master thesis at Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Institute of Social Sciences, Department of Political Science and Public Administration by unanimous vote/majority vote. Tittle Name Surname Institution Signature Ankara Yıldırım Assist. Prof. Dr. Selcen ÖZKAN Beyazıt University Ankara Yıldırım Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ayşe Çolpan YALDIZ Beyazıt University Assist. Prof. Dr. Feriha YILDIRIM Gazi University Thesis Defense Date: 11.11.2020 I approve that the thesis fulfills the necessities to be deemed a master thesis at Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Institute of Social Sciences, Department of Political Science and Public Administration. Director of the Graduate School of Social Sciences Title Name Surname DECLARATION I hereby declare that this Master thesis titled Clan–based federalism in Somalia and relationship between the Federal government and Federal member states has been prepared in accordance with the thesis writing of manual of the graduate school of Social science. -
SOMALIA V. KENYA)
2 FEBRUARY 2017 JUDGMENT MARITIME DELIMITATION IN THE INDIAN OCEAN (SOMALIA v. KENYA) PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS ___________ DÉLIMITATION MARITIME DANS L’OCÉAN INDIEN (SOMALIE c. KENYA) EXCEPTIONS PRÉLIMINAIRES 2 FÉVRIER 2017 ARRÊT TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraphs CHRONOLOGY OF THE PROCEDURE 1-14 I. INTRODUCTION 15-30 II. THE FIRST PRELIMINARY OBJECTION: THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURT 31-134 A. The Memorandum of Understanding 36-106 1. The legal status of the MOU under international law 36-50 2. The interpretation of the MOU 51-105 3. Conclusion on whether the reservation contained in Kenya’s declaration under Article 36, paragraph 2, is applicable by virtue of the MOU 106 B. Part XV of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 107-133 C. Conclusion 134 III. THE SECOND PRELIMINARY OBJECTION: THE ADMISSIBILITY OF SOMALIA’S APPLICATION 135-144 OPERATIVE PARAGRAPH 145 ___________ INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE YEAR 2017 2017 2 February General List No. 161 2 February 2017 MARITIME DELIMITATION IN THE INDIAN OCEAN (SOMALIA v. KENYA) PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS Geography Somalia and Kenya both parties to United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea Article 76, paragraph 8, of UNCLOS Role of Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf Article 4 of Annex II of UNCLOS Annex I of CLCS Rules of Procedure Commission requires prior consent from all States that are parties to unresolved land or maritime disputes 2009 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) History of each Party’s submissions to CLCS with respect to outer limits of continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles Objections by both Parties to CLCS’s consideration of each other’s submissions raised and withdrawn Consideration of Parties’ submissions by CLCS. -
India-Somalia Bilateral Relations
India-Somalia Bilateral Relations A year after the independence of Somalia in 1960, the Commissioner of India to Mauritius was accredited as Ambassador of India to Somalia and presented Credentials in 1961. Later, a resident Mission was opened in Mogadishu. After the outbreak of civil war in 1991, the Indian Embassy in Mogadishu was closed. 2. Visits from Somalia: • Prime Minister of Somalia Dr. Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke accompanied by Minister of Information visited India in 1963. Dr. Sharmarke visited India again in 1968 as President of Somalia. • Somalia’s Foreign Minister Dr. Abdurrahman Jama Barre visited India in 1979. This was followed by the visits of Somalia’s Minister of Commerce & Industry in 1986 and a Special Envoy of the President of Somalia in 1989. • Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Planning and International Cooperation Dr. Abdiweli Mohamed Ali visited India in March 2011 to attend the 7th CII-EXIM Bank Conclave on India Africa Project Partnership. During the visit, he met EAM S.M. Krishna and CIM Anand Sharma. • The Transitional Federal Government (TFG) Minister for Education, Culture and Higher Studies Prof. Ahmed Aidid Ibrahim visited India to participate in the India-Africa Science & Technology Ministerial Conference and Tech Expo held in New Delhi in March 2012. During the visit, he met Minister for Human Resource Development Kapil Sibal. • President of State of Puntland Abdirahman Mohamed Farole visited India in May 2012. He met MoS for External Affairs E. Ahamed and MoS for Petroleum & Natural Gas R.P.N. Singh. • Minister of Fisheries, Marine Resources and Environment Abdirahman Ibrahim visited India to attend the High Level Segment of the 11th meeting of the Conference of Parties to the Convention on Biodiversity held in Hyderabad in October 2012. -
WAR-TORN SOCIETIES PROJECT Y
•14 WAR-TORN SOCIETIES PROJECT NATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME FOR STRATEGIC AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY STUDIES y IRC InteniationalWatar and Sanitation Cantre Tel.: -(-31 70 30 689 80 Fax: +31 70 3$ 899 64 February 1998 UNRISD Palais des Nations 1211 Geneva 10 Switzerland Tel+41 (22) 788 86 45 Fax +4%¡Ó World Wide Web Site: http://www.unrisd.org/wsp/ " ~ PREFACE In January 1997, the War-torn Societies Project (WSP) started its interactive research programme for Somalia in the geo-political entity of Northeastern Somalia -grouping the three regions of Bari, Nugaal, and North Mudug. A researcher was stationed in each regional capital (Gaalka'yo, Boosaaso and Garoowe) both to facilitate more participatory consultative work with communities at the grassroots level and to assist the nascent administrations in defining their developmental hurdles. Research work started with informal (mostly one to one) consultation with members of the local administrations (regional/district), the traditional and titled community elders, local NGOs, businessmen, intellectuals, women's groups, the political leadership and otherconcerned individuals. International NGOs, UN and other Agencies operating in each region were also consulted. On the basis of these discussions, three descriptive and analytical "Regional Notes", addressing critical reconstruction issues, were presented in a draft form in late 1997 to internal and external actors in the North East, and to representatives of donor and aid agencies in Nairobi. Consultations then took place in all three regions with selected representatives of these groups, with the aim of soliciting their comments, corrections and suggestions to the content of the Notes. -
Algemeen Ambtsbericht Somalië Maart 2010
Algemeen ambtsbericht Somalië Maart 2010 Directie Consulaire Zaken en Migratiebeleid Afdeling Asiel, Hervestiging en Terugkeer Den Haag (070) 348 5964 Maart 2010 Algemeen ambtsbericht Somalië | Maart 2010 1 Inleiding .............................................................................................3 2 Landeninformatie ..............................................................................4 2.1 Basisgegevens ......................................................................................4 2.1.1 Land en Volk....................................................................................4 2.1.2 Geschiedenis ....................................................................................5 2.1.2.1 Federale republiek Somalië......................................................5 2.1.2.2 Somaliland...............................................................................7 2.1.2.3 Puntland ..................................................................................8 2.1.2.4 Sool en Sanaag.........................................................................9 2.1.3 Staatsinrichting...............................................................................10 2.1.3.1 Zuid- en Centraal Somalië......................................................10 2.1.3.2 Somaliland.............................................................................11 2.1.3.3 Puntland ................................................................................11 2.2 Politieke ontwikkelingen...................................................................12 -
Examining Maritime Insecurity in Eastern Africa
Sea Power Centre - Australia SOUNDINGS © Commonwealth of Australia 2016 This work is copyright. You may download, display, print and reproduce this material in unaltered form only (retaining this notice and imagery metadata) for your personal, non-commercial use or use within your organisation. This material cannot be used to imply an endorsement from or an association with the Department of Defence. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, all other rights are reserved. About the Author Raymond Gilpin is the Academic Dean at the Africa Center for Strategic Studies (ACSS), National Defense University in Washington DC. Comments from ACSS colleague Professor Assis Malaquias and research assistance from Colin Geraghty (ACSS intern and graduate student at Georgetown University) are gratefully acknowledged. Examining Maritime Insecurity in Eastern Africa Raymond Gilpin A spate of escalating hijackings in and around the east African coast between 2005 and 2012 thrust the Horn of Africa into the global spotlight and triggered an unprecedented international response. Maritime insecurity (dubbed ‘piracy’ by the media) raised concern in many quarters, not just because of the serious human, financial, economic and political costs to the region, but also because of potential geo-strategic implications. On the one hand, increasing unrest in this region could play into broader regional insecurity because of the potential for groups involved in maritime hijackings to forge alliances with violent extremist groups in the sub-region. There is also the possibility that the international response (which included the deployment of international naval assets in and around the Horn of Africa) could set the stage for superpower and proxy conflicts in the region. -
Corrigé ..Corrected
Corrigé ..Corrected CR 2016/13 International Court Cour internationale of Justice de Justice THE HAGUE LA HAYE YEAR 2016 Public sitting held on Friday 23 September 2016, at 10 a.m., at the Peace Palace, President Abraham presiding, in the case concerning Maritime Delimitation in the Indian Ocean (Somalia v. Kenya) Preliminary Objections ____________________ VERBATIM RECORD ____________________ ANNÉE 2016 Audience publique tenue le vendredi 23 septembre 2016, à 10 heures, au Palais de la Paix, sous la présidence de M. Abraham, président, en l’affaire relative à la Délimitation maritime dans l’océan Indien (Somalie c. Kenya) Exceptions préliminaires ________________ COMPTE RENDU ________________ - 2 - Present: President Abraham Vice-President Yusuf Judges Owada Tomka Bennouna Cançado Trindade Greenwood Xue Donoghue Gaja Sebutinde Bhandari Robinson Crawford Gevorgian Registrar Couvreur - 3 - Présents : M. Abraham, président M. Yusuf, vice-président MM. Owada Tomka Bennouna Cançado Trindade Greenwood Mmes Xue Donoghue M. Gaja Mme Sebutinde MM. Bhandari Robinson Crawford Gevorgian, juges M. Couvreur, greffier - 4 - The Government of Somalia is represented by: H.E. Mr. Ali Said Faqi, Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Somalia to the Kingdom of Belgium, as Co-Agent; Ms Mona Al-Sharmani, Attorney-at-Law, Senior Legal Adviser to the President of the Federal Republic of Somalia, as Deputy-Agent; Mr. Paul S. Reichler, Attorney-at-Law, Foley Hoag LLP, member of the Bars of the United States Supreme Court and the District of Columbia, Mr. Alain Pellet, Professor at the University of Paris Ouest, Nanterre-La Défense, former Member and former Chairman of the International Law Commission, member of the Institut de droit international, Mr. -
Qatar Airways to Allow US Banned E-Devices Only As 'Checked Luggage'
BUSINESS | Page 1 SPORT | Page 1 Top gymnasts INDEX for Doha DOW JONES QE NYMEX QATAR 3-10, 28 COMMENT 26, 27 REGION 11 BUSINESS 1 -10, 17-20 QNB ratings at same World Cup 20,668.01 10,485.53 47.34 ARAB WORLD 11, 12 CLASSIFIED 11-16 -237.85 +78.74 -0.88 INTERNATIONAL 13-25 SPORTS 1-8 level as that of Qatar -1.14% +0.76% -1.82% Latest Figures published in QATAR since 1978 WEDNESDAY Vol. XXXVIII No. 10400 March 22, 2017 Jumada II 23, 1438 AH GULF TIMES www. gulf-times.com 2 Riyals Emir meets Italian envoy Qatar Airways to In brief allow US banned QATAR | Health Steps taken to check Brazil meat products The Ministry of Public Health e-devices only as (MoPH) issued yesterday a circular for all the ports of the country to hold all the consignments of meat products from Brazil and not to release them until samples are taken and their validity for human consumption is confirmed. These ‘checked luggage’ products include chicken and beef in all its forms, and types. Apart from By Pratap John “in response to unspecifi ed terror airports were aff ected.” clearance from the lab, the cargoes Chief Business Reporter threats.” On March 6, Trump signed a re- also have to be compliant with the According to reports, the Depart- vised executive order banning citi- related GCC standard specifications. ment of Homeland Security order zens from Iran, Libya, Syria, Somalia, The circular was issued pursuant atar Airways has said devices will impact passengers fl ying nine Sudan and Yemen from travelling to to the news about the scandals prohibited by the US au- airlines non-stop to the US. -
The Provision of Humanitarian Aid in Complex Emergencies: a Case Study of Somalia
Citation: Rose, Joanne (2013) The provision of humanitarian aid in complex emergencies: a case study of Somalia. Doctoral thesis, Northumbria University. This version was downloaded from Northumbria Research Link: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/15257/ Northumbria University has developed Northumbria Research Link (NRL) to enable users to access the University’s research output. Copyright © and moral rights for items on NRL are retained by the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. Single copies of full items can be reproduced, displayed or performed, and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided the authors, title and full bibliographic details are given, as well as a hyperlink and/or URL to the original metadata page. The content must not be changed in any way. Full items must not be sold commercially in any format or medium without formal permission of the copyright holder. The full policy is available online: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/policies.html The Provision of Humanitarian Aid in Complex Emergencies: A Case Study of Somalia Joanne Rose PhD 2013 The Provision of Humanitarian Aid in Complex Emergencies: A Case Study of Somalia Joanne Rose A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the University of Northumbria at Newcastle for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Research undertaken in the Faculty of Engineering & Environment May 2013 ii Abstract This thesis examines the delivery of humanitarian assistance in Somalia at the turn of the 21st Century. Humanitarian assistance is considered as an ideal and the key question is, can it be effective in a chronic emergency? Humanitarian assistance itself is examined in detail and placed in a broader context of ideas of vulnerability, resilience and adaptive capacity in response to disasters. -
Gaalkacyo Conflict
Published in 2016 by the Heritage Institute for Policy Studies, Mogadishu, Somalia The Heritage Institute for Policy Studies (HIPS) HIPS is an independent, nonpartisan, non-profit policy research and analysis institute based in Mogadishu, Somalia. Cover: Top view of Gaalkacyo city Rights: Copyright © The Heritage Institute for Policy Studies Text published under Creative Commons License Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Access more HIPS publications at www.heritageinstitute.org Table of Contents Executive Summary............................................................................................................ 1 Background ......................................................................................................................... 2 Methodology ...................................................................................................................... 2 Root Causes of the Conflict ................................................................................................ 3 Land ................................................................................................................................ 3 Resources ........................................................................................................................ 4 Federal System ............................................................................................................... 4 Contributing Causes ..........................................................................................................