Nuclear Security and Somalia
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Somalia Bilateral Relations
India‐Somalia Bilateral Relations A year after the independence of Somalia in 1960, the Commissioner of India to Mauritius was accredited as Ambassador of India to Somalia and presented Credentials in 1961. Later, a resident Mission was opened in Mogadishu. After the outbreak of civil war in 1991, the Indian Embassy in Mogadishu was closed. High Commission of India, Nairobi is concurrently accredited to Somalia. 2. Visits from Somalia: 1. 5‐7 Feb. Defence Minister of Somalia, Mr. Hassan Ali Mohamed ‘Amardambe’ visited India to 2020 participate in DefExpo India 2020 in India Africa Defence Ministers’ meet 2020 2. Oct. 2019 Mr. Ibrahim Osmanlibah, Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Energy and Water Resources participated in the 2nd General Assembly of ISA 3. 02‐13 Sept. Somalia participated in COP14, CRIC18 and CST14 to UNCCD held in New Delhi 2019. 4. Sep/Oct. Mr. Mohamed Said Abdilahi, Deputy Minister of Health & Human Services visited 2018 New Delhi to attend the Mahatma Gandhi International Sanitation Convention held from 29 September to 2 October 2018. Somali delegation participated in the First Assembly of International Solar Alliance and 2nd IORA Renewable Energy Ministerial meeting held at New Delhi from 2‐4 October 2018. 5. 10‐13 March Deputy Prime Minister Mahdi Mohammed Gulaid accompanied by Minister of 2018 Energy and Water Resources Salim AlioIbro and State Minister for Foreign Affairs Abdulkadir Ahmed‐Kheyr Abdi visited India to attend Founding Conference of International Solar Alliance (ISA) in New Delhi. He called on Rashtrapatiji and Prime Minister during the visit. 6. Jan. 2018 Attorney General of Somalia visited Mumbai to bring back the first group of 41 Somali prisoners and their Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs went in March to bring back 76 Somali prisoners. -
SOMALIA V. KENYA)
2 FEBRUARY 2017 JUDGMENT MARITIME DELIMITATION IN THE INDIAN OCEAN (SOMALIA v. KENYA) PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS ___________ DÉLIMITATION MARITIME DANS L’OCÉAN INDIEN (SOMALIE c. KENYA) EXCEPTIONS PRÉLIMINAIRES 2 FÉVRIER 2017 ARRÊT TABLE OF CONTENTS Paragraphs CHRONOLOGY OF THE PROCEDURE 1-14 I. INTRODUCTION 15-30 II. THE FIRST PRELIMINARY OBJECTION: THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURT 31-134 A. The Memorandum of Understanding 36-106 1. The legal status of the MOU under international law 36-50 2. The interpretation of the MOU 51-105 3. Conclusion on whether the reservation contained in Kenya’s declaration under Article 36, paragraph 2, is applicable by virtue of the MOU 106 B. Part XV of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea 107-133 C. Conclusion 134 III. THE SECOND PRELIMINARY OBJECTION: THE ADMISSIBILITY OF SOMALIA’S APPLICATION 135-144 OPERATIVE PARAGRAPH 145 ___________ INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE YEAR 2017 2017 2 February General List No. 161 2 February 2017 MARITIME DELIMITATION IN THE INDIAN OCEAN (SOMALIA v. KENYA) PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS Geography Somalia and Kenya both parties to United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea Article 76, paragraph 8, of UNCLOS Role of Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf Article 4 of Annex II of UNCLOS Annex I of CLCS Rules of Procedure Commission requires prior consent from all States that are parties to unresolved land or maritime disputes 2009 Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) History of each Party’s submissions to CLCS with respect to outer limits of continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles Objections by both Parties to CLCS’s consideration of each other’s submissions raised and withdrawn Consideration of Parties’ submissions by CLCS. -
Tutti I Media Per Dirlo
MERITO & IMMIGRAZIONE Tutti i media per dirlo Prefazione: Otto Bitjoka Introduzione: Stefano Trasatti Con un intervento di Angela Roig www.taleaweb.eu PREMIO GIORNALISTICO "MERITO E IMMIGRAZIONE" TUTTI I MEDIA PER DIRLO INDICE Indice Musica Maestri! RINGRAZIAMENTI 6 23 di Luciana Maci PREFAZIONE Se Maometto va alla partita 7 di Otto Bitjoka 28 di Christian Benna INTRODUZIONE Storie di tango e genialità 9 di Stefano Trasatti 32 di Raffaella Bisceglia Un mondo di notizie STAMPA/WEB 36 di Alen Custovic Acquaformosa, in Calabria qualcuno sa come si fa integra- Integrazione e immigrazione qualificata: uno strumento per 12 zione di Nicola Di Turi 39 rilanciare l'economia di Alicia Lopes Araújo Abolizione del Natale? Not in my name Albanesi, fine del "sogno" italiano 16 di Ismail Ademi 42 di Simone Lupo Bagnacani e Lorenzo Bordoni Alix, dal Congo a Verona a ritmo di musica Atleti all'angolo 19 di Marisa Fois 46 di Ilaria Sesana PREMIO GIORNALISTICO "MERITO E IMMIGRAZIONE" TUTTI I MEDIA PER DIRLO INDICE Una Romena in Italia L'integrazione si fa a scuola 51 di Radiu Andi 94 di Marco Birolini Immigrati, benvenuti in Calabria Igialba Scelgo e Francesca Bellino: due scrittrici a confronto 55 di Elisa Maria Latella 97 di Simona Zecchi La carica dei nuovi cittadini Una ricchezza culturale che ha diritto di cittadinanza 59 di Giulia Foschi 101 di Oriana Baldasso Oro Rosso Il giro del mondo, dai banchi di scuola 63 di Francesca Rosa 106 di Jacopo Storni La cittadinanza economica dei migranti L'inferno dei piccoli rom 67 di Marco Marcocci 109 di Claudio -
India-Somalia Bilateral Relations
India-Somalia Bilateral Relations A year after the independence of Somalia in 1960, the Commissioner of India to Mauritius was accredited as Ambassador of India to Somalia and presented Credentials in 1961. Later, a resident Mission was opened in Mogadishu. After the outbreak of civil war in 1991, the Indian Embassy in Mogadishu was closed. 2. Visits from Somalia: • Prime Minister of Somalia Dr. Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke accompanied by Minister of Information visited India in 1963. Dr. Sharmarke visited India again in 1968 as President of Somalia. • Somalia’s Foreign Minister Dr. Abdurrahman Jama Barre visited India in 1979. This was followed by the visits of Somalia’s Minister of Commerce & Industry in 1986 and a Special Envoy of the President of Somalia in 1989. • Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Planning and International Cooperation Dr. Abdiweli Mohamed Ali visited India in March 2011 to attend the 7th CII-EXIM Bank Conclave on India Africa Project Partnership. During the visit, he met EAM S.M. Krishna and CIM Anand Sharma. • The Transitional Federal Government (TFG) Minister for Education, Culture and Higher Studies Prof. Ahmed Aidid Ibrahim visited India to participate in the India-Africa Science & Technology Ministerial Conference and Tech Expo held in New Delhi in March 2012. During the visit, he met Minister for Human Resource Development Kapil Sibal. • President of State of Puntland Abdirahman Mohamed Farole visited India in May 2012. He met MoS for External Affairs E. Ahamed and MoS for Petroleum & Natural Gas R.P.N. Singh. • Minister of Fisheries, Marine Resources and Environment Abdirahman Ibrahim visited India to attend the High Level Segment of the 11th meeting of the Conference of Parties to the Convention on Biodiversity held in Hyderabad in October 2012. -
Peace in Puntland: Mapping the Progress Democratization, Decentralization, and Security and Rule of Law
Peace in Puntland: Mapping the Progress Democratization, Decentralization, and Security and Rule of Law Pillars of Peace Somali Programme Garowe, November 2015 Acknowledgment This Report was prepared by the Puntland Development Re- search Center (PDRC) and the Interpeace Regional Office for Eastern and Central Africa. Lead Researchers Research Coordinator: Ali Farah Ali Security and Rule of Law Pillar: Ahmed Osman Adan Democratization Pillar: Mohamoud Ali Said, Hassan Aden Mo- hamed Decentralization Pillar: Amina Mohamed Abdulkadir Audio and Video Unit: Muctar Mohamed Hersi Research Advisor Abdirahman Osman Raghe Editorial Support Peter W. Mackenzie, Peter Nordstrom, Jessamy Garver- Affeldt, Jesse Kariuki and Claire Elder Design and Layout David Müller Printer Kul Graphics Ltd Front cover photo: Swearing-in of Galkayo Local Council. Back cover photo: Mother of slain victim reaffirms her com- mittment to peace and rejection of revenge killings at MAVU film forum in Herojalle. ISBN: 978-9966-1665-7-9 Copyright: Puntland Development Research Center (PDRC) Published: November 2015 This report was produced by the Puntland Development Re- search Center (PDRC) with the support of Interpeace and represents exclusively their own views. These views have not been adopted or in any way approved by the contribut- ing donors and should not be relied upon as a statement of the contributing donors or their services. The contributing donors do not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this report, nor do they accept responsibility for any use -
Somalia Question(S) Security Situation in Puntland and Somaliland (January – 15 November 2019)
COI QUERY Country of Origin/Topic Somalia Question(s) Security situation in Puntland and Somaliland (January – 15 November 2019): 1. Short description of the region 1.1 Somaliland 1.2 Puntland 2. Control of territory and presence/activities of non-state armed groups 2.1 Somaliland 2.2 Puntland 3. Recent security trends, impact on the civilian population and overview of documented incidents with civilians casualties 3.1 Sanaag and Sool 3.2 Somaliland 3.3 Puntland Date of completion 12 December 2019 Query Code Q39 Contributing EU+ COI --- units (if applicable) Disclaimer This response to a COI query has been elaborated according to the Common EU Guidelines for Processing COI and EASO COI Report Methodology. The information provided in this response has been researched, evaluated and processed with utmost care within a limited time frame. All sources used are referenced. A quality review has been performed in line with the above mentioned methodology. This document does not claim to be exhaustive neither conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to international protection. If a certain event, person or organisation is not mentioned in the report, this does not mean that the event has not taken place or that the person or organisation does not exist. Terminology used should not be regarded as indicative of a particular legal position. The information in the response does not necessarily reflect the opinion of EASO and makes no political statement whatsoever. The target audience is caseworkers, COI researchers, policy makers, and decision making authorities. The answer was finalised on the 12 December 2019. -
South Mudug Food Security Cluster Meeting Minutes Introduction 1
South Mudug Food Security Cluster Meeting Minutes 2016/06/30 | ADESO Chair Isaack Maalim Introduction After the introduction of participants, the meeting was officially opened by an ADESO representative and he later invited Head of Humanitarian aid in Mudug region. The head of the humanitarian aid thanked ADESO for organizing the Food Security Cluster meeting with discussions on FSC Gaps and overlapping of food security and livelihood programs. On behalf Galmudug Administration he also welcomed and expressed words of encouragement to all humanitarian support and the various implantation activities to support needy communities. He requested Humanitarian actors to contact Humanitarian Office should there be a need. Fayasal Abdi Jimale, Galmudug Director of Agriculture thanked all partners at the meeting. Thanked ADESO and FSC partners for Hosting this valuable meeting and coordination forum. He apologized for the long period there was no FSC meeting and food security and livelihood interventions. Agenda 1. Introduction 2. Review/follow-up actions from previous meeting. 3. Security updates and partner contribution 4. Presentation of summary district level information by response objective and review of gaps per district May 2016. 5. AOB 1. Review and agreement of previous minutes The VC guided the participants through reading of the agenda meeting, all members confirmed there no minutes as this was the first meeting 2. Partner Updates CISP CISP Partner with WFP implemented school feeding education program to four Schools in Galkacyo (Gahayr, Abdullahi isse, Jama Seed schools) in the provision of vegetables and fruits mangoes, Banana lemon etc. This project 20160630_FSC_SOUTH_MUDUG_MEETING_MINUTES ended a month ago and over 2000 Students benefited. -
Unctad Transport Newsletter
UNCTAD TRANSPORT NEWSLETTER No. 20 NOV. 2000 UNCTAD United Nations Conference on Trade and Development TRANSPORT NEWSLETTER No. 20 NOV. 2000 NOTE Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. * * * The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. UNCTAD/SDTE/TIB/Misc.17 UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION ISSN 1020-3656 PORT NEWSLETTER NE20 November 2000 prepared by the UNCTAD secretariat Contents Editorial .............................................................................................................................................. 2 LDC III Conference ............................................................................................................................ 3 Port literature ..................................................................................................................................... 4 Technical note: Transport in the Horn of Africa ............................................................................... 7 Recent UNCTAD reports ..................................................................................................................... 12 Advance Cargo Information -
Corrigé ..Corrected
Corrigé ..Corrected CR 2016/13 International Court Cour internationale of Justice de Justice THE HAGUE LA HAYE YEAR 2016 Public sitting held on Friday 23 September 2016, at 10 a.m., at the Peace Palace, President Abraham presiding, in the case concerning Maritime Delimitation in the Indian Ocean (Somalia v. Kenya) Preliminary Objections ____________________ VERBATIM RECORD ____________________ ANNÉE 2016 Audience publique tenue le vendredi 23 septembre 2016, à 10 heures, au Palais de la Paix, sous la présidence de M. Abraham, président, en l’affaire relative à la Délimitation maritime dans l’océan Indien (Somalie c. Kenya) Exceptions préliminaires ________________ COMPTE RENDU ________________ - 2 - Present: President Abraham Vice-President Yusuf Judges Owada Tomka Bennouna Cançado Trindade Greenwood Xue Donoghue Gaja Sebutinde Bhandari Robinson Crawford Gevorgian Registrar Couvreur - 3 - Présents : M. Abraham, président M. Yusuf, vice-président MM. Owada Tomka Bennouna Cançado Trindade Greenwood Mmes Xue Donoghue M. Gaja Mme Sebutinde MM. Bhandari Robinson Crawford Gevorgian, juges M. Couvreur, greffier - 4 - The Government of Somalia is represented by: H.E. Mr. Ali Said Faqi, Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Somalia to the Kingdom of Belgium, as Co-Agent; Ms Mona Al-Sharmani, Attorney-at-Law, Senior Legal Adviser to the President of the Federal Republic of Somalia, as Deputy-Agent; Mr. Paul S. Reichler, Attorney-at-Law, Foley Hoag LLP, member of the Bars of the United States Supreme Court and the District of Columbia, Mr. Alain Pellet, Professor at the University of Paris Ouest, Nanterre-La Défense, former Member and former Chairman of the International Law Commission, member of the Institut de droit international, Mr. -
Center for Peace and Democracy Allocation Type
Requesting Organization : Center for Peace and Democracy Allocation Type : Standard Allocation 1 (Jan 2017) Primary Cluster Sub Cluster Percentage Water, Sanitation and Hygiene Water 100.00 100 Project Title : Rapid WASH Interventions for Drought Affected Populations in Xaradheere, Badho, Abduwaq Districts, South Mudug Region and Galmudug Region Allocation Type Category : OPS Details Project Code : Fund Project Code : SOM-17/3485/SA1 2017/WASH/NGO/4560 Cluster : Project Budget in US$ : 446,930.68 Planned project duration : 6 months Priority: Planned Start Date : 15/03/2017 Planned End Date : 15/09/2017 Actual Start Date: 15/03/2017 Actual End Date: 15/09/2017 Page No : 1 of 19 Project Summary : The proposed project intends to support 4,889 drought-affected pastoralists households ( 29,274 pastoralist) in Xaradheere, Badho, Abduwaq Districts, South Mudug Region and Galmudug Region with life-saving WASH services in a maximum period of 6 months. This is a life-saving project that is line with the 2017 Humanitarian Response Plan Objectives 1 & 4, and also the WASH Cluster’s Strategic Specific Objectives 1,2&3. Galmudug Region Districts are among the worst drought hit Districts where the latest FSNAU-FEWSNET release (February 2) with130,000 people being in crisis (IPC 3) and 8,000 in IPC 4) with the Coastal Dheeh (Xaradhere) areas, Adado and Abduwak Districts being among some of the worst hit Districts. The deteriorating in drought situation is compounded by the presence of recent conflicts in some Districts and lack of or limited access in others, making the responses a challenge in many cases. -
Scramble for the Horn of Africa – Al-Shabaab Vs. Islamic State
DOI: 10.32576/nb.2019.4.3 Nation and Security 2019. Issue 4. | 14–29. Viktor Marsai Scramble for the Horn of Africa – Al-Shabaab vs. Islamic State Over the past three years, the so-called Islamic State (IS) has made significant pro- gress in building an international network of Jihadist groups that pledged allegiance to the organisation. The affiliates of IS are both new-born movements like the Islamic State in Libya, and older groups like Boko Haram in Nigeria. The latter are much more valuable for the ‘Caliphate’ because they have broad experience and capacities that allow them to operate independently of IS. In its global Jihad, therefore, the Islamic State tried to gain the support of the members of former al-Qaeda franchises, shifting their alliances from Ayman al-Zawahiri to Abu Bakr al-Bagdadi. The paper offers an overview of such IS efforts in the Horn of Africa and an evaluation of how successful this quest had been until 2017. Keywords: Somalia, Libya, terrorism, extremism, Africa, Islamic State, al-Shabaab Al-Shabaab in Somalia (full name: Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen, or ‘Movement of Striving Youth’) is distinct from other Jihadist organisations. Al-Shabaab established and extended territorial control in Somalia over at least 250,000 square kilometres in 2008–2009 – five years prior to IS.1 It created effective administrative and judiciary systems and launched military, political and ideological attacks against the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia and its foreign supporters. In 2011–2012, offensives of the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) and the Somali National Army (SNA) inflicted serious setbacks on the movement, and it had to vacate the capital, Mogadishu. -
Somalia: Tropical Cyclone GATI
P a g e | 1 Emergency Plan of Action (EPoA) Somalia: Tropical Cyclone GATI DREF Operation MDRSO010 Glide n°: TC-2020-000232-SOM Date of issue: 03/12/2020 Expected timeframe: 3 months Expected end date: 28/02/2021 Category allocated to the of the disaster or crisis: Yellow DREF allocated: CHF 136,955 Total number of people affected: 60,000 Number of people to 6,000 (1,000 households) estimated be assisted: Provinces affected: Puntland Provinces/Regions Bosaso, Harfun and targeted: Qandala Host National Society presence: Somali Red Crescent Society (SRCS) has a Liaison Office in Nairobi where the National Society President sits with a small team. In addition, SRCS has two Coordination Offices in-country, one in Mogadishu and one in Hargeisa each managed by an Executive Director. Puntland, and its 13 branches, comes under the Coordination office in Mogadishu. The cyclone-hit areas of Puntland are under the Bosaso Branch. Red Cross Red Crescent Movement partners actively involved in the operation: IFRC Somalia Country Office. Consultations are ongoing to determine the level of involvement of the ICRC and PNSs. Other partner organizations actively involved in the operation: So far at Coordination level - Humanitarian Affairs and Disaster Management Agency (HADMA), UNOCHA, UNHCR, UNDP, WHO, UNICEF, WFP, FAO DRC, TASS, IRC, NRC, CARE International, Concern Worldwide, Islamic Relief, ADRA, ACF, ECHO, MSF, OIC, EAP <Please click here for the budget and here for the contacts> A. Situation analysis Description of the Disaster On 22 November 2020, Tropical Cyclone (TC) GATI originating from the Bay of Bengal became the strongest ever storm to hit Somalia.