DOCSLIB.ORG

S Columbia River Gorge by Lee Foster

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
S Columbia River Gorge by Lee Foster Oregon’s Columbia River Gorge by Lee Foster Both east and west from Portland, an exploration of the Columbia River offers one of Oregon’s major pleasures for the traveler. The Columbia has been the defining influence on the development of Washington and Oregon. The first discovery and charting of the area came via the Columbia. Legendary fishing runs, especially for salmon, occurred annually on the Columbia (be sure to see the underwater fish ladders at the Bonneville Dam). The harnessing of hydro power of the Columbia has provided a major amount of electrical energy for the region. It is difficult, with hindsight, to appreciate how detractors of Bonneville Dam once belittled it and scoffed at it, calling it “the dam of doubt.” These men of vision believed that the dam would produce more electrical power than the region could ever consume, and was thus a waste of money. The beauty of the Columbia Gorge, especially east from Portland, pleases the traveler. Getting to the Columbia River Gorge Use Portland as your base of exploration. Portland is on a tributary of the Columbia, the Willamette River. Allow a day for a trip west to Astoria and Fort Clatsop and another day for a venture east to the Bonneville Dam. Drive the small highways near the river. Take Highway 30 west from Portland to Astoria. East from Portland, take the scenic highway, where possible, not Interstate 84. Signs will alert you to the scenic highway going east. Columbia River History Three of the major attractions here tell parts of the historical story. West of Portland, be sure to visit the Fort Clatsop memorial to the Lewis and Clark expedition and the Columbia Maritime Museum in Astoria. East of Portland, the premier stop is the Bonneville Dam, which tells the story of the early maritime adventurers on the rapids before the damming of the river for hydro power and for safe locks that allow orderly shipping. In 1792 a New England sea captain, Robert Gray, discovered the mouth of the river, which he promptly named after his ship, the Columbia. John Jacob Astor’s fur company made the first permanent settlement here, and called it Astoria. Explorers, fur trappers and traders, and finally overland settlers made use of the Columbia. However, barging down the river was treacherous in the early days because of the rapids. Columbia River Main Attractions Consider the drive west from Portland first. The town of Astoria lies near the mouth of the Columbia River. Astoria has always enjoyed a maritime orientation, so it’s fitting that it is now the site of a first-rate Maritime Museum, charting Columbia River and general maritime history. Be sure to visit this museum along the Astoria waterfront. The exhibits on salmon fishing are instructive, from Indian gill netting to the sturdy little boats that fished on the open seas. While exploring here, you’ll note the vigorous sport fishing and commercial fishing boat traffic from Astoria. Large ships leave from docks here or slide past Astoria on their way upriver to Portland. For a panoramic view of the area, drive to a hill top in Astoria to see the Astoria Column. Climb all 166 stairs to the top. On the exterior of the column a long frieze tells the story of the discovery of the Columbia and the founding of Astoria. On a clear day you’ll enjoy a view of the Lewis and Clark River and of the broad mouth of the Columbia River. It’s worth noting that the 1980 eruption of Mt. St. Helens, which lies just north of Portland and can be seen from the cliffs as you drive west from Portland, deposited so much debris from its mudflows into the Columbia that shipping came to a standstill until the river could be dredged. As you climb the hills of Astoria, you’ll note the well-kept Victorian houses that generations of prosperous seafaring families have built and maintained here. For a map listing the choicest Victorians, stop by the local Chamber of Commerce. The other major destination west of Portland is the Fort Clatsop National Memorial to the Lewis and Clark expedition. The memorial is on the Lewis and Clark River, 6 miles from Astoria. The memorial is worth visiting to immerse yourself in the rugged, self-sufficient world of the early explorers. A replica of the original fort has been created, complete with details of daily life, from the skinning of a beaver to the forging of a musket ball. An informative movie also brings alive the expedition. Meriwether Lewis and William Clark provided the first comprehensive report on the region, which fueled the imagination of trappers and settlers and encouraged further exploration. The journals of the journey are a detailed historical record of what was looked for, and what was observed, including the Native American tribes, flora, fauna, and topography. The 50-foot-square fort here housed 33 members of the expedition. Among the exhibits is a 32-foot dugout canoe of the type the party used on the rivers. Oregon: Columbia River View from Women’s Forum Park As you drive west from Portland along the river toward Astoria, there is one artifact other than the views to consider. That is the Trojan nuclear power plant between Rainier and Globe. A visit here can acquaint you with the promise and prospects, rather than the controversy, surrounding nuclear power. East from Portland the Columbia cuts its way through the Cascade Mountains. From Interstate 84 you get a river view perspective. From the Columbia River Scenic Highway, the old winding river road, the view becomes more scenic. The road departs from 84 at Troutdale and winds along the ridges for 24 miles before joining 84 again, 5 miles before the Bonneville Dam. A side road from the scenic highway takes you to Larch Mountain, the best vista point in the region. Allow plenty of time, however, for this winding road. Trails and picnic tables await you at the top. Hikers can obtain information at any of the state parks here about the extensive network of trails along the Columbia. Scenic lookouts on the main road are at Women’s Forum Park and at Crown Point. Both offer breathtaking views of the Columbia River Gorge. The area is also noted for its waterfalls, the most impressive of which is Multnomah Falls, a 620-foot drop, the highest falls in Oregon. Beyond the falls, a major attraction along the Columbia River is the Bonneville Dam, 40 miles east of Portland. Bonneville was built in the 1930s and named after Captain Benjamin de Bonneville, an early explorer. There are several aspects of the dam site. First and foremost are the fish ladders and fish viewing chambers on Bradford Island. From underground viewing stations you can see salmon, eels, and other fish swimming upstream. Here they are counted to project future fish population levels. An elaborate system of outdoor ladders allows the fish to traverse the dams. The locks that allow ships to bypass the rapids and the fish hatchery are other interesting sights here. Interpretive displays tell the story of ships that met a cruel fate on the rocks here before the locks were built. Upriver from the dam, at Cascade Locks, a museum records the portaging that was necessary around the rapids until locks were built in 1896. Nearby Trips from the Columbia River If intrigued with a view of Mt. St. Helens, you might want to cross into Washington State and make a day tour around the volcano. Boat trips can give you a different perspective on the Columbia gorge. From Cascade Locks a cruise boat called theColumbia Sightseer departs during the summer travel season. *** Columbia River: If You Go The website state tourism information for Oregon is www.traveloregon.com. For Portland information, see www.travelportland.com..
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 2019 Oregon Administrative Rules Compilation
    2019 OREGON ADMINISTRATIVE RULES COMPILATION CHAPTER 736 Parks and Recreation Department Published By DENNIS RICHARDSON Secretary of State Copyright 2019 Office of the Secretary of State Rules effective as of January 01, 2019 DIVISION 1 PROCEDURAL RULES 736-001-0000 Notice of Proposed Rules 736-001-0005 Model Rules of Procedure 736-001-0030 Fees for Public Records DIVISION 2 ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITIES 736-002-0010 State Park Cooperating Associations 736-002-0015 Working with Donor Organizations 736-002-0020 Criminal Records Checks 736-002-0030 Definitions 736-002-0038 Designated Positions: Authorized Designee and Contact Person 736-002-0042 Criminal Records Check Process 736-002-0050 Preliminary Fitness Determination. 736-002-0052 Hiring or Appointing on a Preliminary Basis 736-002-0058 Final Fitness Determination 736-002-0070 Crimes Considered 736-002-0102 Appealing a Fitness Determination 736-002-0150 Recordkeeping, Confidentiality, and Retention 736-002-0160 Fees DIVISION 3 WILLAMETTE RIVER GREENWAY PLAN 736-003-0005 Willamette River Greenway Plan DIVISION 4 DISTRIBUTION OF ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLE FUNDSTO PUBLIC AND PRIVATELY OWNED LANDMANAGERS, ATV CLUBS AND ORGANIZATIONS 736-004-0005 Purpose of Rule 736-004-0010 Statutory Authority 736-004-0015 Definitions 736-004-0020 ATV Grant Program: Apportionment of Monies 736-004-0025 Grant Application Eligibility and Requirements 736-004-0030 Project Administration 736-004-0035 Establishment of the ATV Advisory Committee 736-004-0045 ATV Operating Permit Agent Application and Privileges 736-004-0060
    [Show full text]
  • Oregon Historic Trails Report Book (1998)
    i ,' o () (\ ô OnBcox HrsroRrc Tnans Rpponr ô o o o. o o o o (--) -,J arJ-- ö o {" , ã. |¡ t I o t o I I r- L L L L L (- Presented by the Oregon Trails Coordinating Council L , May,I998 U (- Compiled by Karen Bassett, Jim Renner, and Joyce White. Copyright @ 1998 Oregon Trails Coordinating Council Salem, Oregon All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America. Oregon Historic Trails Report Table of Contents Executive summary 1 Project history 3 Introduction to Oregon's Historic Trails 7 Oregon's National Historic Trails 11 Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail I3 Oregon National Historic Trail. 27 Applegate National Historic Trail .41 Nez Perce National Historic Trail .63 Oregon's Historic Trails 75 Klamath Trail, 19th Century 17 Jedediah Smith Route, 1828 81 Nathaniel Wyeth Route, t83211834 99 Benjamin Bonneville Route, 1 833/1 834 .. 115 Ewing Young Route, 1834/1837 .. t29 V/hitman Mission Route, 184l-1847 . .. t4t Upper Columbia River Route, 1841-1851 .. 167 John Fremont Route, 1843 .. 183 Meek Cutoff, 1845 .. 199 Cutoff to the Barlow Road, 1848-1884 217 Free Emigrant Road, 1853 225 Santiam Wagon Road, 1865-1939 233 General recommendations . 241 Product development guidelines 243 Acknowledgements 241 Lewis & Clark OREGON National Historic Trail, 1804-1806 I I t . .....¡.. ,r la RivaÌ ï L (t ¡ ...--."f Pðiräldton r,i " 'f Route description I (_-- tt |".
    [Show full text]
  • Washington Division of Geology and Earth Resources Open File Report
    RECONNAISSANCE SURFICIAL GEOLOGIC MAPPING OF THE LATE CENOZOIC SEDIMENTS OF THE COLUMBIA BASIN, WASHINGTON by James G. Rigby and Kurt Othberg with contributions from Newell Campbell Larry Hanson Eugene Kiver Dale Stradling Gary Webster Open File Report 79-3 September 1979 State of Washington Department of Natural Resources Division of Geology and Earth Resources Olympia, Washington CONTENTS Introduction Objectives Study Area Regional Setting 1 Mapping Procedure 4 Sample Collection 8 Description of Map Units 8 Pre-Miocene Rocks 8 Columbia River Basalt, Yakima Basalt Subgroup 9 Ellensburg Formation 9 Gravels of the Ancestral Columbia River 13 Ringold Formation 15 Thorp Gravel 17 Gravel of Terrace Remnants 19 Tieton Andesite 23 Palouse Formation and Other Loess Deposits 23 Glacial Deposits 25 Catastrophic Flood Deposits 28 Background and previous work 30 Description and interpretation of flood deposits 35 Distinctive geomorphic features 38 Terraces and other features of undetermined origin 40 Post-Pleistocene Deposits 43 Landslide Deposits 44 Alluvium 45 Alluvial Fan Deposits 45 Older Alluvial Fan Deposits 45 Colluvium 46 Sand Dunes 46 Mirna Mounds and Other Periglacial(?) Patterned Ground 47 Structural Geology 48 Southwest Quadrant 48 Toppenish Ridge 49 Ah tanum Ridge 52 Horse Heaven Hills 52 East Selah Fault 53 Northern Saddle Mountains and Smyrna Bench 54 Selah Butte Area 57 Miscellaneous Areas 58 Northwest Quadrant 58 Kittitas Valley 58 Beebe Terrace Disturbance 59 Winesap Lineament 60 Northeast Quadrant 60 Southeast Quadrant 61 Recommendations 62 Stratigraphy 62 Structure 63 Summary 64 References Cited 66 Appendix A - Tephrochronology and identification of collected datable materials 82 Appendix B - Description of field mapping units 88 Northeast Quadrant 89 Northwest Quadrant 90 Southwest Quadrant 91 Southeast Quadrant 92 ii ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Summer 2019 Newsletter
    Friends of the Columbia Gorge Protecting the Gorge Since 1980 Summer 2019 Newsletter How Much Love Is Too Much for the Gorge? Friends of the Columbia Gorge Board of Directors Greg Delwiche Chair Buck Parker* Vice Chair Kari Skedsvold Secretary/Treasurer Joe Campbell Anne Munch Geoff Carr John Nelson* Gwen Farnham Carrie Nobles Don Friedman Lisa Platt John Harrison Mia Prickett David Michalek* Cynthia Winter* Patty Mizutani Board of Trustees – Land Trust John Nelson* President David Michalek* Secretary/Treasurer John Baugher Hikers boarding a Skamania County Pat Campbell WET Bus at Dog Mountain trailhead. Geoff Carr Take Action Photo: Micheal Drewry Greg Delwiche Dustin Klinger Barbara Nelson Rick Ray* Land Trust Advisor The Columbia River Gorge Commission Address and mail your letter to: and U.S. Forest Service are currently Columbia River Gorge Commission Staff reviewing the National Scenic Area Sophia Aepfelbacher Membership Coordinator Management Plan. One of the priority #1 Town & Country Square Frances Ambrose* Land Trust Assistant topics is recreation, and whether new 57 NE Wauna Avenue Nathan Baker Senior Staff Attorney recreation policies need to be adopted. White Salmon, WA 98672 Mika Barrett Stewardship Volunteer Coord. Dan Bell* Land Trust Director You can submit a comment online at Elizabeth Brooke-Willbanks Development Manager Please send a letter to the Commission gorgecommission.org/about-crgc/ Peter Cornelison* Field Representative and advocate for sustainable recreation in Pam Davee Director of Philanthropy the Gorge. To learn more, see the feature contact. Questions? Contact Ryan Burt Edwards Communications Director article on page 4. Rittenhouse at [email protected]. Natalie Ferraro Trailhead Ambassador Coord.
    [Show full text]
  • Characterizing Tribal Cultural Landscapes, Volume II: Tribal Case
    OCS Study BOEM 2017-001 Characterizing Tribal Cultural Landscapes Volume II: Tribal Case Studies US Department of the Interior Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Pacific OCS Region This page intentionally left blank. OCS Study BOEM 2017-001 Characterizing Tribal Cultural Landscapes Volume II: Tribal Case Studies David Ball Rosie Clayburn Roberta Cordero Briece Edwards Valerie Grussing Janine Ledford Robert McConnell Rebekah Monette Robert Steelquist Eirik Thorsgard Jon Townsend Prepared under BOEM-NOAA Interagency Agreement M12PG00035 by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of National Marine Sanctuaries 1305 East-West Highway, SSMC4 Silver Spring, MD 20910 Makah Tribe Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde Community of Oregon Yurok Tribe National Marine Sanctuary Foundation US Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Office of National Marine Sanctuaries US Department of the Interior Bureau of Ocean Energy Management Pacific OCS Region December 31, 2017 This page intentionally left blank. DISCLAIMER This study was funded, in part, by the US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM), Pacific Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) Region, Camarillo, CA, through Interagency Agreement Number M12PG00035 with the US Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This report has been technically reviewed by BOEM and it has been approved for publication. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the opinions or policies of the US Government, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. REPORT AVAILABILITY This report can be downloaded from the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management’s Recently Completed Environmental Studies – Pacific webpage at https://www.boem.gov/Pacific-Completed-Studies/.
    [Show full text]
  • Fort Clatsop by Unknown This Photo Shows a Replica of Fort Clatsop, the Modest Structure in Which the Corps of Discovery Spent the Winter of 1805-1806
    Fort Clatsop By Unknown This photo shows a replica of Fort Clatsop, the modest structure in which the Corps of Discovery spent the winter of 1805-1806. Probably built of fir and spruce logs, the fort measured only fifty feet by fifty feet, not a lot of space for more than thirty people. Nevertheless, it served its purpose well, offering Expedition members shelter from the incessant rains of the coast and giving them security against the Native peoples in the area. Although the Corps named the fort after the local Indians, they did not fully trust either the Clatsop or the related Chinook people, and kept both at arms length throughout their stay on the coast. The time at Fort Clatsop was well spent by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark. The captains caught up on their journal entries and worked on maps of the territory they had traversed since leaving St. Louis in May 1804. Many of the captains’ most important observations about the natural history and Native cultures of the Columbia River region date from this period. Other Expedition members hunted the abundant elk in the area, stood guard over the fort, prepared animal hides, or boiled seawater to make salt, but mostly they bided their time, eagerly anticipating returning east at the first sign of spring. The Corps set off in late March 1806, leaving the fort to Coboway, headman of the Clatsop. In a 1901 letter to writer Eva Emery Dye, a pioneer by the name of Joe Dobbins noted that the remains of Fort Clatsop were still evident in the 1850s, but “not a vestige of the fort was to be seen” when he visited Clatsop Plains in the summer of 1886.
    [Show full text]
  • Lewis & Clark Legacy
    Maka h IR N ation al His Lo toric lo Tra Lewis and Clark Land il National Historic Trail 5 ma rk Interpretive Center Qu inault IR SEAT Colv Exploration TLE W ille IR ASHINGTON Upper Missouri River Breaks Cap Blackfeet IR Discovering the Legacy of Lewis and Clark Fo e D National M rt C isap Spokane IR onum The Corps of Discovery traveled latsop N poin S National Historical ParkSPOKANE 15 ent tme tatio Nez Perce n n L LE R a t C EW WIS up the Missouri River, over the id tion am IS Rocky Bo Fort Belknap Red Lake IR gefie al M p 90 ys IR ld N em IR Rocky Mountains, and down the at orial Turtle Mountain IR Bicentennial Commemoration 2003-2006 io 8 Flathe Fort Peck Co C na 2 ad LEWIS nfluence olum l W IR Indian Reservation of Yellowsto Snake and Columbia Rivers. ild Yak M Mis ne and bia life Ind ama Lew ONTANA souri Rivers R R ian R nake Rive Coeu is and Clark LEWIS M e es S r r d LEWIS iss iver G erv ’A o R Despite great physical challenges, fug ation RICHLAND lene uri e IR e o LEW rg P IS Three Tribes M d e N ORT LEWIS isolation, and near starvation at LA C LEWIS Pass useum ation ND olumbia GREA Fort Berthold Red Lake Bois Forte Passamaquoddy IR al S River T Charles M. Russell Spirit Lake IR IR ge times, the expedition mapped cenic A MISSOULA FALLS IR Fort B IR Grand Porta Lake K National W erthold Reservation IR S Ro R Travelers' Rest up E c Ne A e vast territories of the West.
    [Show full text]
  • Josephine County, Oregon, Historical Society Document Oregonłs
    Finding fossils in Oregon is not so much a question of Places to see fossils: where to look for them as where not to look. Fossils are rare John Day Fossil Beds National Monument in the High Lava Plains and High Cascades, but even there, , _ Contains a 40-million year record of plant and animal life . ·� � .11�'!]�:-.: some of the lakes are famous for their fossils. Many of the ill the John Day Basill ill central Oregon near the towns of .• .� . ' · sedimentary rocks in eastern Oregon contain fossil leaves or · ,,����<:l. · . ' · •· Dayville' Fossil, and Mitchell. The Cant Ranch Visitor ; ' " ' ' j ' .- � bones. Leaffossils are especially abundant in the - Center at Sheep Rock on Highway 19 includes museum : ,· .,, 1 • , .. rocks at the far side of the athletic · exhibits of fossils. Open every day 8:30-5. For general l· · . ., ;: . · : field at Wheeler High School ,...,..;� information, contact John Day Fossil Beds National . -- - ' '· in the town of Fossil. Monument, 420 West Main St., John Day, OR 97845, ' l-, Although it is rare to phone (503) 575-0721. find a complete Oregon Museum of Science and Industry animal fossil, a 1945 SE Water Ave., Portland, OR 97214. Open Thurs. & search of river Fri. 9:30-9; Sat. through Wed. 9:30-7(sumrner hours); beds may turn . l 9:30-5(rest of year), phone (503) 797-4000 up c h1ps or Condon Museum, University of Oregon even teeth. In Pacific Hall, Eugene, OR 97403. Open only by western appointment, phone (503) 346-4577. Oregon, the ' . ; Douglas County Museum of History and sedimentary ' r Natural History rocks that are 1 primarily off1-5 at exit 123 at Roseburg (PO Box 1550, Roseburg, marine in OR 97470).
    [Show full text]
  • Columbia River Gorge State Parks & Trails
    63400 Vista House overlooks Columbia (Front) River Crown Point and Cover photos: -8542 (6-07) Mirror Lake Mirror Picnic area with shelter with area Picnic Picnic area Picnic www.oregonstateparks.org . impaired) hearing the for Relay (Oregon 1-800-735-2900 or Restrooms Beach access Beach website: parks state Oregon the visit or (Back) Rooster Rock and Columbia River. (Back) Rooster Rock and Columbia River. 503-986-0707 call also may You 1-800-551-6949 725 Summer St. NE, Suite C, Salem, OR 97301. OR Salem, C, Suite NE, St. Summer 725 Call the Oregon State Park Information Center: Center: Information Park State Oregon the Call request. Write to Oregon Parks and Recreation Department, Recreation and Parks Oregon to Write request. C1 B1 B2 More information? More A1 This publication is available in alternative formats upon upon formats alternative in available is publication This Dog Area Dog Disc Golf Disc Trails Off-leash Rock Boat Basin Boat Nature Rooster To Pay Station Pay visit the Oregon state park website: website: park state Oregon the visit www.oregonstateparks.org Office Phone Office Day-use Disc Golf Disc Mayer State Park. Campsites also are reservable over the internet; internet; the over reservable are also Campsites Park. State Mayer Memaloose (541-478-3008) to reserve group picnic areas at at areas picnic group reserve to (541-478-3008) Memaloose Parking Only Parking Parking Only Parking Island C2 at Benson, Dabney, Guy Talbot and Rooster Rock. Call Call Rock. Rooster and Talbot Guy Dabney, Benson, at Boat Trailer Boat Boat Trailer Boat To Sand To Beaches campsites at Memaloose State Park and group picnic areas areas picnic group and Park State Memaloose at campsites Beaches Beaches reserve to (1-800-452-5687) Northwest Reservations Call Columbia River Columbia Reservations Off-leash dog area.
    [Show full text]
  • The Columbia River Gorge: Its Geologic History Interpreted from the Columbia River Highway by IRA A
    VOLUMB 2 NUMBBI3 NOVBMBBR, 1916 . THE .MINERAL · RESOURCES OF OREGON ' PuLhaLed Monthly By The Oregon Bureau of Mines and Geology Mitchell Point tunnel and viaduct, Columbia River Hi~hway The .. Asenstrasse'' of America The Columbia River Gorge: its Geologic History Interpreted from the Columbia River Highway By IRA A. WILLIAMS 130 Pages 77 Illustrations Entered aa oeoond cl,... matter at Corvallis, Ore., on Feb. 10, l9lt, accordintt to tbe Act or Auc. :U, 1912. .,.,._ ;t ' OREGON BUREAU OF MINES AND GEOLOGY COMMISSION On1cm or THm Co><M188ION AND ExmBIT OREGON BUILDING, PORTLAND, OREGON Orncm or TBm DtBIICTOR CORVALLIS, OREGON .,~ 1 AMDJ WITHY COMBE, Governor HENDY M. PABKB, Director C OMMISSION ABTBUB M. SWARTLEY, Mining Engineer H. N. LAWRill:, Port.land IRA A. WILLIAMS, Geologist W. C. FELLOWS, Sumpter 1. F . REDDY, Grants Pass 1. L. WooD. Albany R. M. BIITT8, Cornucopia P. L. CAI<PBELL, Eugene W 1. KEBR. Corvallis ........ Volume 2 Number 3 ~f. November Issue {...j .· -~ of the MINERAL RESOURCES OF OREGON Published by The Oregon Bureau of Mines and Geology ~•, ;: · CONTAINING The Columbia River Gorge: its Geologic History l Interpreted from the Columbia River Highway t. By IRA A. WILLIAMS 130 Pages 77 Illustrations 1916 ILLUSTRATIONS Mitchell Point t unnel and v iaduct Beacon Rock from Columbia River (photo by Gifford & Prentiss) front cover Highway .. 72 Geologic map of Columbia river gorge. 3 Beacon Rock, near view . ....... 73 East P ortland and Mt. Hood . 1 3 Mt. Hamilton and Table mountain .. 75 Inclined volcanic ejecta, Mt. Tabor. 19 Eagle creek tuff-conglomerate west of Lava cliff along Sandy river.
    [Show full text]
  • Permanent Administrative Order
    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE ARCHIVES DIVISION SHEMIA FAGAN STEPHANIE CLARK SECRETARY OF STATE DIRECTOR CHERYL MYERS 800 SUMMER STREET NE DEPUTY SECRETARY OF STATE SALEM, OR 97310 503-373-0701 PERMANENT ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER FILED 06/25/2021 9:30 AM PRD 5-2021 ARCHIVES DIVISION CHAPTER 736 SECRETARY OF STATE PARKS AND RECREATION DEPARTMENT & LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL FILING CAPTION: Adds Pilot Butte State Scenic Viewpoint Master Plan to list of adopted Master Plans EFFECTIVE DATE: 06/25/2021 AGENCY APPROVED DATE: 06/23/2021 CONTACT: Helena Kesch 725 Summer St NE Filed By: 503-881-4637 Salem,OR 97301 Helena Kesch [email protected] Rules Coordinator AMEND: 736-018-0045 RULE TITLE: Adopted State Park Master Plan Documents NOTICE FILED DATE: 03/16/2021 RULE SUMMARY: Adds Pilot Butte State Scenic Viewpoint Master Plan to list of adopted Master Plans RULE TEXT: (1) The following state park master plan documents have been adopted and incorporated by reference into this division: (a) Fort Stevens State Park Master Plan, as amended in 2001; (b) Cape Lookout State Park, amended in 2012 as Cape Lookout State Park Comprehensive Plan; (c) Cape Kiwanda State Park, renamed as Cape Kiwanda State Natural Area; (d) Nestucca Spit State Park, renamed as Robert Straub State Park; (e) Jessie M. Honeyman Memorial State Park as amended in 2009; (f) Columbia River Gorge Management Units Plan, including: Lewis and Clark State Recreation Site, Dabney State Recreation Area, Portland Womens' Forum State Scenic Viewpoint, Crown Point State Scenic Corridor, Guy W. Talbot State Park, George W. Joseph State Natural Area, Rooster Rock State Park, Shepperd's Dell State Natural Area, Bridal Veil Falls State Scenic Viewpoint, Dalton Point State Recreation Site, Benson State Recreation Area, Ainsworth State Park, McLoughlin State Natural Area, John B.
    [Show full text]
  • America's Hub World Tours, LLC Tour Operator and Service Provider
    AMERICA’S HUB WORLD TOURS Retail Rate: America’s Hub World Tours $100.00p Member Rate: $75.00 Oregon Wine Tasting Tour Departure: Daily 12:30-5:30 pm Year round Cost: $100.00 per person (min 2 or more required to operate tour) Includes: Tasting fees, Cheese & Cracker platter, water, Professional Tour Guide Oregon is home to some of the most beautiful vineyards in the world and is known for its distinctive Pinot Noir. The Willamette Valley Vineyards are located on gentle hills that give way to spectacular views of the vines, Mt Hood, Mt St. Helen’s and the valley below. Private Tour Option : We do offer Private Tours with Lunch included for $175 per person (minimum 2 people) Retail Rate: $135.00p America’s Hub World Tours Member Rate: $101.25 Columbia Gorge Waterfalls & Wine Tasting Tour Combo Dates: year round Departure: Mon-Tue-Wed-Thu-Fri-Sunday 9:00am-5:30 pm Cost: $135.00 per person (min 2 or more required to operate tour) Includes: Tasting fees, Cheese & Cracker platter & water, Professional Tour Guide Experience the splendor of the Columbia Gorge Waterfalls and Wineries to create an amazing scenic and fun combination. Included is a stop at Multnomah Falls, the second highest year-round waterfall in the United States and one of the top attractions in Oregon. Wine tasting will be in one of Oregon’s 15 wine growing regions, Columbia River Gorge AVA, a climate compared to the growing regions of Burgundy France and Piedmont Italy. Retail Rate: $60.00p America’s Hub World Tours Member Rate: $45.00 Portland Sightseeing Tour Daily Departure: 9:00am- 12:30pm or 2:00pm- 5:30pm Year round Duration: 3.5 hours Cost: $60.00 per person (min 2 or more person required to operate tour) Includes: Admission Fees, transportation & Professional Tour Guide We don’t just show you the highlights of downtown; we introduce you to the City of Portland, history, culture and current events.
    [Show full text]