1. Pullin, Thorium Ltd, 24.1.46 to EB at Cavendish. Protoactinium Precipitation

Home , Martin Ryle

1. Pullin, Thorium Ltd, 24.1.46 to EB at Cavendish. Protoactinium precipitation. Very technical; also 18.12.45 and 20.12.45. Very detailed microchemistry. 2. EB to Chandrasekhar. 2 letters from EB 12.8.79 and 3.9.79 concerning Boltzmann's derivation of Stefan's Law, involving Kelvin and Rayleigh. 3. B. Farrington to EB 29.8.47, EB's review of his book on Greek Science 4. Eric Rideal to EB 27.8.45 in support of British Sponsors for Austrian Science 5. Lancelot Hogben to EB 20.8.45 ditto 6. EB to Isaac Asimov 4.10.66 on Franz Josef on alchemy, asking for a reference to this. 7. EB to Feyerabend 2.12.1982 re Mach 8. Obituary notice (in Russian) on Rogovin 1981 9. Material on Oparin's death. Includes Edsall 10. Letters from Jules Gueron 1951-1982. Includes long handwritten item 10.11.82 about Montreal and Paneth 11. Letter H Thirring 27.3.1955 and copy of letter Lise Meitner to Thirring 21.3.1955 12. Martin Ryle to EB 1.10.1981 13. Letter EB to E. Canetti 20.10.1971; 8.11.1971; also Urbach 1971, mentions Gal, Przibram 14. RLM Synge to EB 17.11.1952 15. Karl Menger to EB 14.9.1945 16. PMS Blackett to EB 28.6.1945 17. AG Tansley to EB 14.9.1945 18. H von Halban to Hilfreich 16.9.45 (Halban senior) 19. FG Donnan to EB 2.8.45; 7.10.45 20. Karl Popper to Gitta Deutsch 3.11.1983 21. Harold Hartley to EB 30.10.45 22. Joseph Needham to EB 29.11.52 23. Rudolf Kirchschlager to and from EB 1976-1981 24. Karl Walbrunner to EB 29.6.1965 25. Kreisky, Firnberg, 26. Schwind, Rector, to EB 6.6.1968 re. Joerne Lange 27. Theodor-Koerner-Prize 23.4.1960. Signed by Kreisky, Schroedinger, et al. 28. Rolf Singer x 4 to EB 1970-1975. also memoir by Martha Singer (Sydowia). (Kept memoir) 29. David Schoenberg to EB 31.1.51 re borrowing of book 30. JG Crowther to EB 10.3.48 and from 31.3.48 31. EB to Paul Blau 30.10.79 re laudatio 32. EB to Martin Klein 11.9.78 Ehrenfest, Boltzmann. Antisemitism in Vienna under F-J, Lueger etc; Hitler. *Q* 33. Alexander Baczewski to EB 25.11. - Dachau, US etc; 18.11.1970 34. Otto Kratky to EB 17.3.82 35. Haissinsky CV and death 1969 and 1976 36. Haissinsky to EB letters (14) 1947-1949 (copies) 37. FA Paneth. EB biography, RS memoir, and correspondence 1945-1949 (kept Royal Society memoir) (38. Letters Ina Jun Broda to and from Tess Simpson 1965, 1979.) Sole extant personal letter from Ina 39. Alfred Maddock 1951-1957 40. Edward Yoxen re Schroedinger 1981 *Q* 41. Charles Goodeve re Habakkuk, Discovery, 1951 *Q*; profile 1948 British Science News. *Q*; letters to EB 1947-1957 *Q* (42. Schroedinger to EB 1955;1945 x 2; Popper 1981; Wittgenstein 1945; Canetti 1971; Boltzmann 1888 (all copies)) 43. EB to Sid Fox 25.10.76. *Q* remark on nuclear power and plutonium economy. 44. 1974 corresp. with Science re Heilbron review of Boltzmann book 45. J. Gunther Cohn 1960-1983. Reminiscence of 1933 and EB's arrest *Q* 46. Burzstyn file. Mostly Poland. One detached item from Israel 47. CB van Niel to EB 22.3.69 *Q* 48. EB to Peter Newmark re "Nature" and threat of nuclear war. *Q* 49. B Occhialini to EB 1979; from EB 1952 50. EB to Thirring 7.4.1955; Boltzmann book, Otto Hahn, Peace. 51. WN Haworth to F Bild 2.10.45 re Austrian science 52. fragment 7.11.45 to an analytical chemist. Mentions Belgium in War 53. CF Powell to EB 1951- 1957 54. Ernest Barker to EB Oct 1947 55. HC Urey to and from EB 20.6.1969 *Q* 56. H Krebs to EB 20.11.72 re Engelhardt and Nobel prize; EB to HK 11.11.72 57. Gunther Stent to EB 16.9.58 58. E Zuckerkandl to EB 27.10.76 59. Otto Hahn, Przibram, Karlik, Hevesy 1963 re Technical Applications ... 60. Philipp Gross to EB 30.3.1940 *Q* Technical (3 pp) 61. EB - Lewontin re Lysenko, 1978 and EB - Edsall re Oparin, 1981 62. EB -Nowotny and H S-L 1974 63. Toshiko Suzuki to EB 64. ? Henny Kienzl on Ludwig Boltzmann 65. Letters from Nick Miller, Feather, Telfer 66. Peter Mitchell 67. Prestrud; Jokkmokk 68. Enja and Regina Margolis 69. Perutz to EB, 1962,1964 70. Stross, Otto Goldschmidt 71. Chargaff 72. Hermann Mark 73. Lise Meitner 74. RA Gregory to EB 31.10.45 75. Goudsmit *Q* 76. EB-Philip Morrison 1953 77. EB to George Wald 24.8.1951 *Q* 78. Frisch 79. Frisch and Kowarski obituaries (one by ORF) (80. Kastler ORIGINALS made over to Vienna; no copies kept) 81. Condolences, 1983, incl. Popper, E Fried, Fischer, Mark, D Hodgkin (82. ORIGINALS. Paneth (re Hevesy and him), Lise Meitner, Watson-Watt, Chandrasekhar, Feyerabend, Wald, to J.Mitchell, Casimir, D'Arcy Thompson, Goudsmit, Stefan Meyer, v Hevesy, Boyd Orr, Kirchschlager, Kreisky, Fischer, Firnberg et al. Top copies sent to Vienna) 83. Feldberg, Perutz etc re Esther Simpson 1965 84. To Cardinal Koenig, and others re Pugwash, 1981 85. From WA Wooster, 17.7.54 86. From Margaret Lythgoe, 26.4.43 re seminar at Strangeways 87. From D Schoenberg 1956 x2 88. From Barbara Holmes x2 89. to JG Crowther 20.2.48 90. From F.S. Dainton 4.9.58 re Nick Miller 91. Tansley to EB 14.9.45 92. Motz to EB 1948-9 93. Robert Lawson to EB 6.9.45 94. Harold Hartley to EB 5.10.45 95. Robert Simha to EB 10.9.48 96. EB to Kaplan and Rotblat, 1982 97. Viktor Weisskopf to EB. undated and 1980 (one original) 98. EB to Vice-Burgermeister Busek 1979 99. Neues Osterreich 14.9.45 re The third day of the Lange trial 100. Rapoport 1951 101. Jura Soyfer on 70th anniversary 102. Origins of famous Hungarian scientists: Teller, Wigner, v Neumann, Szilard, Karman, Szent-G, Hevesy, Polanyi 103. John Haag. Blood on the Ringstrasse: Vienna's Students 1918-1933 104. Tiroler Tageszeitung; Bruno Sander 105. Guardian obit of Tess Simpson, 1996 (Missing) (106. Haldane file; Ivor Montagu; John Maynard Smith 1965) 107. Szilard file (corr. Trude Szilard) 108. Hans Thirring obit 1976 109. Philipp Gross obit. 1974 and others, 1971 110. Erich Fromm on Halsmann trial 111. Edward Bullard on RV Jones book, 1978 112. Modern Austrian writing etc. Jewish periodical 113. Freedom and Authority in scientific publication. Reprint, 1953. John R Baker 114. Controversy on freedom in Science in the Nineteenth Century, JR Baker, 1945-1962 115. Society for Freedom in Science: Soviet Science (from Pravda), 1948 116. Papers on the Soviet Genetics controversy, 1949. Dale, Fisher on Lysenko, Baker (117. Erich Fried poem, in German. *Q* EB carried this with him) (118. CF Powell, 1968. WFSW. The promise and scope of international scientific collaboration) 119. Hans E Suess. Virus House: comments and reminiscences (David Irving on German Atomic…) Copy kept 120. Sci Am. Stent, S Fox, Dickerson. Early life and panspermia 121. Letters re Roche review of EB Boltzmann book 1983. EB, PNewmark, PB (122. Lewontin and Levins. The Problem of Lysenkoism in: The Radicalisation of Science) 123. David Joravsky. Sci Am 1962. The Lysenko Affair (124. Mark Popovsky. New Sci 1978. The last days of Nikolai Vavilov) (125. Reprints: Bronowski, Crick Barnett Brenner Watts-Tobin, Delbrueck, Delbrueck and Stent, Stent and Fuerst, Blackett, Medawar, Goudsmit re horseshoes, Gueron, AV Hill, Popper and Eccles, Lewontin and Levins) 126. T Prager re Nuclear Referendum, 1978 (127. Peter Low Beer, May Broda 1983) (128. Cartoon, and opposites *Q*) 129. Oberkofler. EB and Stephan Hermlin (130. Prinz Eugen Str. taking apart of flat, winter 1983; Library; items for UK; valuations) (131. EB Archive 21.4.08. Lists 123 files in library and transferred) (132. EB Archive 8.7.90. Memo from PB to Wolfgang Kerber and Thomas Schoenfeld) 133. Berlin memo 7.6.1933 to Physico-Chemical Institute re EB and others *Q* 134. List of invitees re City of Vienna Prize. Alist of EB's closest friends 135. Note to EB, greetings with group's signatures, for recovery from accident 136. EB to JS Mitchell 11.6.46 protocol re bone test re RaD *Q* 137. 1.7.1980. Laudatio for H. Mark 138. 13.12.1981 Members, Acad der Kuenste der DDR 139. Le Petit Dauphine, 16.8.1931 on Semmelmann and Leibnitz 140. Contents pages of EB book 1984 141. 27.10.1971 letter to mayors in Wachau *Q*, and brochure 142. Specimen pages of calculations of reactions (143. Harold J Morowitz. Entropy and the Magic Flute. 1988, Boltzmann, EB, Vienna; PB letter) 144. EB to HA Tritthart, Medical Physics, Graz, 3pp *Q* definitive statement on radiation? 145. Peace open letters 1980's 146. Teller correspondence and book review 1978 (letter to K'schlager elsewhere) 147. Gitta to PB 18.5.93 re tree-planting and exhibition. 148. National Archives re Loew Beer 1939-1941; KV2/2181 149. Notes for talk on Democracy (wartime) 150. Notes on Max Planck 151. Participants, Int. Symp. Origins of Life, Moscow, Aug.1957 152. Albert Einstein and Austria, Austria Today, 1979 153. pc from Moscow 23.11.56; unknown sender 154. 3.82. International Tolerance Discussion. Statement by EB 155. Proposal to award Nobel to H. Mark (and Kratky), 20.1.82 156. Do biopositive effects of ionizing radiations exist? 1983. N314 157. Biophysics in Austria. EB, 1971 158. Further metabolic studies with radioactive Butteryellow. 1957 with Hromatka 159. Neglect of Science. Oesterr. Tagebuch c 1948 160. When exchange is not really exchange. Bull. Atomic Scientists, 1964. Copy kept 161. Pugwash and Austria. Austria Today, 1980; also Einstein and Austria; and, H. Mark, All Life is Chemistry 162. ALSOS or why the Germans did not discover the Bomb. Oesterr. Tagebuch, Aug 1948; backed with Eva Priester, Visit to Warsaw. Copy kept 163. Why America isn't building Nuclear power Stations. Oesterr. Tagebuch Oct. 1949 164. EB UK reprints (Visual Purple and Radiochemistry) 165. Thoughts on the History of Science and Technology in Austria, 1972 166. Institut fuer Wissenschaft und Kunst. Denkschrift auf grund der enquete ueber die lage des wissenschaftlichen Lebens in Oesterreich, 1948 167. Firnberg Festschrift, undated. Role and significance of Ludwig Boltzmann 168. Why is Science so poorly supported in Austria (c. 1966) and Why was... (1979) Kept 1966 version. (169. The Evolution of Bioenergetic Processes. Prog. Biophys. and Mol. Biol. 1970) 170. Naturwissenschaftliche Leistungen im gesellschaftlichen Zusammenhang (1980) 171. In defence of Joliot, 1980 (Bulletin..) 172. Free Will and Evolution (Comments on Young's Article). J. theor. Biology 1977 173. In conversation with EB, Falter, 18.10.83 174. Think about Plutonium! Arbeiter Zeitung 175. Austria: a case study. Hirsch and Nowotny, Nature 266, 1977; Nuclear consultation, EB, Nature 11.11.76 176. International Karl Popper Symposium, 1983; EB in programme 177. From the history of the Chem.-Physical. Gesell. EB, Karlik, Lintner. 1969 178. Zum Thema "Wissenschaft im Sozialismus" 1965 Weg und Ziel *Q* (also booklet) 179. Zum Personenkult in der sowjetischen Biologie (linked to 178) 180. A.I.Oparin. Obit in Trends in Biochem. Sciences, 1980 181. Rutherford, 100th Anniv. Radio talk. 182. Nachwort zu Zwentendorf. 1979, and others. 183. Press cuttings on Civil rights in USA 184. Programme for Radiochemistry, from 1969-70 185. Comment on draft R and D programmes on Solar Energy, 1975 (with comment on back to me on my teaching tumour viruses). 186. Destruction of Nuclear power Plants in Crisis and War, Pugwash 1978 and Pugwash 1980 187. The Wachau is threatened. 16.10.1971; 15.1.1973; card to EB from Duernstein, 12.1.73 188. List of recent papers on public policy, 1.1983; 1974- 189...... on problems of evolution, 1.1983; 1970- 190...... on the history and philosophy of science, 1.1983; 1953- 191. Solar energy x 4 192. Nuclear energy x 3, 1975-1976 193. Boltzmann,Einstein, Planck, Mach, Ostwald, Darwin,.. and Franz Joseph 194. Nuclear threats x 7 195. Entropy of Radiation in Biology, EB 1979 196. The origins of bacterial respiration,EB 1971 197. The Evolution of the Bioenergetic Processes, Orleans, EB 1980 198. The evolution of energy metabolism in prokaryotes EB 4pp (undated) (abstract?) 199. Dissident remarks on the origin of optical activity. An intrabiological explanation. EB, 1984 200. Evolution of photosynthesis x 3 1975-9 201. Two kinds of lithotrophs missing in nature. 1977, The Case of the Missing Autotrophs 202. Nitrogen fixation; evolution and thermodynamics x 9

203-213 kept (203. Christian Broda: Folder with Asylum and 1938 material (see 248) 204. Leo Zechner. Autobiography 205. Ferdinand Marek: Elisabeth Marnegg memoir 206. Egon Schoenhof: EB 24.10.72 Volkstimme, handwritten memoir by Erich F .. 207. Rudolf Broda d.10.5,1990 208. GW Pabst; Trude letter 209. Rohatez; and letter 1889 E.Broda 210. Mikulov-Nikolsburg 211. Bruno Brukner/ Grete Bublay/ Cornelius 212. Ilse Meisl to EB 20.1.75 Auspitz ancestry (relates to 211) 213. EB's family tree)

214. Police 14.9.1931 incident; outcome 18.6.1934 via Egon Schoenhof 215. Police 25.7.1935 incident at Freistadt; EB involved at flat, on 29.7.1935; was in Prague. Mentions Eduard Marmorstein, Dioszeg, Czecho. *Q" 216. Police 8.10.1937 re Patent Agent x2. Summarises previous record *Q*

(217. EB exhibition 1993. Brochure and correspondence 218. Science in Austria. Ass. Austrian Engineers, Chemists and Scientific Workers, 3.11.45 *Q*. Meeting at Chemical Society)

219. Role of Austrian scientists in the Emigration, 1981 220. Refugee scientists from Austria during the occupation of their country 1938-1945, 1979 221. Experiences in the Internment in England, 1981 222. The history of the Austrian movement in Cambridge, 1981 223. Austrian scientists in exile, 1975 224. Address at Humboldt University, 1983, on occasion of Honorary Doctorate 225. Naturschutzbund, 1979, with address by Paul Blau. 226. Press cuttings 1983-1990 on EB

(226A correspondence with H Springer-Lederer, 1988-9 227. EB event 2003: Vienna and Tree)

228. EB's first Boltzmann article, 1944, Boltzmann at 100 229. Vertriebene Vernunft II. Emigration and Exile of Austrian science, 1987. Mix of quotes drawn from EB writings, 11pp, many names *Q* (230. Paul Low-Beer, Gitta, Markl, Christian, Postgate, etc. Comments on draft for 1984 memoir *Q*) 231. Two fragments, unknown author, on CP history Berlin 1931-3 and Moscow 1937-1940 (232. EB Koerner, 60th, 65th, 70th, death, own cvs) 233. CV material *Q* for detailed dates etc. 234. Oberkofler file on EB. University career, promotions etc. *Q* 235. Two observations on Popper's position on evolution. (236. Letters from Egon Schoenhof from front to Viola; originals) 237. Letter (original) from Hans Kelsen 1961 (238. Corresp. re Oberkofler and Schoenfeld, 1993; I decline to be involved in their dispute) 239. Guenther to EB 9.6.34; obit 1970 240. Guenther testimonial 19 July 1933 *Q*; letter from Warnemuende 22.5.34 *Q*

Kept 241-2 (241. Personal Letters to EB: Hedy Marek 5, Gitta Deutsch 1, Johanna Broda 2, Ina 2, poem on his 50th by K--a? Kuba?, pc GWP 1913 from NY, Philipp Gross 1967, 1968, 1973, Tante Lucie, PK Wright 1947, pc GWP and TP 1958, Johann Koplenig 1961 re Schoenhof, Henny Exton 1968, congrats on A-O prof 1964, Walter (Hollitscher?) 1960 on EB's 50th, Erna Wodak 1975, V Gutmann 1980, John (?) from Birmingham in German 1975, Trude Szilard 1971 part, 1980, obit 1981, pc 1977 with Kowarski and Kaete, with Tess Simpson 1975 and 1973, Hermann Mark 1973, Erna Juellig Broda 1946, F Kaindl, Mina Brand 1972, Margolis 1973,1975, Hanni Bretscher 1974, 1977, Martiny (Bad Tatz.) 1976, Eric Nash 1972 schoolmate and Auschwitz and Dachau, Eberhardt Muller eulogy on 20th anniv.,Kemmer 1.11.83 not knowing EB died, E Lederer 1977, Jules Gueron to PB, Prestrud 1949-1975, Ulla Blau and Frisch, Herbert from Leningrad 1979, Hamann 1974, pc August in Marienbad to Ella in Funfturm c.1935, Perutz 22.12.65 re Feldberg etc., Clotilde 1946 *Q*. Otto and Phyllis Goldschmidt (many), Schwarzenberg administration re PESt14 1982 addressed to Dr Ernst B, scam letter from Jamaica, 2 pc Margolis 1957 and 1961, death notice Lisi Weinlich 1976, pc EB to Ernst 1.1.25 Prague, Mary Baxter love letter 2.2.47 and return *Q*, business letter Christian's office 1954, words for "Bella ciao..", press cutting Times 1933 re Germany, invitation for tea PESt14 1975, to and from Paul/N Tagil *Q*, 242. Ina Jun Broda. Der Heimkehrer)

243. 2 items on Egon Schoenhof; The Lawyer on the side of the Proletariat; a name receives a face. and: Dictionary entry; captured May 1915, Siberia. Returned 1920. Neue Volkstimme March 2007 244. 7.6.33 Admin. Director of Friedr. Wilh. Univ., to Director of Physical Chem. Inst. re EB and others, and use of funds. 245. 10.11.44. Withdrawal of doctorate from Karl Otto Wolf; 7.11.44. Hermann Mark withdrawal of academic rank with loss of German citizenship 246. 18.7.41 Nazi Party, Gauleitung Wien. Promotion of W von Marinelli to AO Prof. He shows politically, in character and professionally voellig den zu stellenden Anforderungen. Heil Hitler, Der Dozentenfuehrer der Univ. 247. 30.3.42 Nazi Party, re preferential appointment to AO of Joern Lange vs Kortuem and Kratky.

(248. More Christian incl. 2 letters 28.8.1970 (reconciliation) and 1972)

249. Austrian relief 3 items.

Kept 250-267 (250. Extracts from Lotte Huembelin autobiography (i) p97 Edi Rabofsky, Christian as part of group; Chr. expelled at 17 as Trotskyite, brief history of him. Mentions was in KPOe briefly in 1945. Mentions EB in passing. (ii) different account of EB's capture; implies did not identify himself (iii) that EB left on same train; again questionable.(iv) via Austrian Self Aid to stay with EB and H in Highgate (December) (v) List of names eg Fred Huemb., Christian, Julius Deutsch, Willi Muenzenberg (in Berlin to 1933), Franz West, Franz Marek. 251. Jews in Austria. In total over 65.500 Austrian Jews were killed. In Austria only 5500 survived, mostly "Mischehen". The majority of surviving exiles didn't wish to return and the Viennese Jewish community remains small. before 1938 there were over 185.000 members, and at the end of the '90s less than 7000 members. (252. Oberkofler on Eduard Rabofsky. Christian (especially) and EB. p75 murder in Chem Inst. 5.4.45 . In bookcase) pp378-384 are name index incl. E.B and Ch.B 253. Austria Invites. 17.4.- 26.4. Year not given 254. EB Boltzmann book (Schonfeld, Gitta etc, posthumous) 255. EB SPSL transcripts ex Bodleian 256. EB's outing, 2009. MacIntyre, Vassiliev etc, also Austrian press 257. Vienna U. seminars '74-'75. 'Very worried' about me and tumour viruses 258. EB death: Hugo Ebner, 'Times' 259. EB death; various -my speech, press, Schoenberg, Gueron, Markl) 260. EB to Otto Goldschmidt 1938 et seq 261. Correspondence with Library; contract; copies of Boltzm etc letters 262. Cc of EB as Patent agent, 8.10.37 263. Family trees, various 264. Hede Marek, 11.9.63, on early relations 265. Christian letters re EB to Firnberg etc, 1984 266. 4 facsimiles re EB in Chem Institute 267. Various preparatory notes on sources for me: Oberkofler, Vassiliev)

268. Selbsdarstellung, as Ordinarius, undated, 2pp 269. Wiener Zeitung, Nov 74. Leodolter and Christian (270. EB 1985 Book. Materials, comments. Includes exchange between GD and me on content)

271. EB 1985 Book. Reviews 272. Press cuttings, superfluous?

(273. Photo with EB, Seaborg, undated); 274. Photo Cavendish, June 1945, with names 275. Cartoon, 1982 (276. Heugasse 18 = Prinz Eugen Strasse 14

End of BB1; Start of BB2

Kept 277-309 (277. Family death notices: Bublay, Nechansky, Pabst, Viola, Christian, Georg Wallerstain 278. Agents de Moscou, Brossat 279. Italienische Reise 280. EB bank items 281. Aerztlicher Befundbericht, 25.11.75 282. EB to HM Inspector of Taxes, 29.3.43, Panton St re Hilde's illness 283. EB to Paneth, 1946, and Anglo Austrian Scientists Committee 284. EB's internments 285. Proforma for Vienna marriage: blank but with impression of Hilde's notes 286. Letter from Bo Skogman 27.8.75 re Sweden walk “ didn't find it too hard” 287. 'Science' review 2008 with ref 18 to EB; 'Nature' 2009 re denitrification in Arabian Sea 288. Kramish to PB 1984 re Rosbaud 289. To EB from Walker re Campbell, 1971 290. British Books for Austria leaflet 291. Greek Embassy 2.3.80 re entry after visit to Crete 292. Gitta Deutsch, Hommage to E.B. 293. CACoulson to EB re Boltzmann, 4.3.67 294. To JAV Butler 1.8.67 re proposed 'Phylogeny of Bioenergetic processes' 295. To Oliphant, 24.3.77 re his book on Rutherford; view on Frederick 'the Great'; the Cavendish; solar energy; Boltzmann 296. Undated, unnamed front page of letter to EB re. Meitner by Ph.D Harvard student 297. To Rotblat, 19.2.47 re track count results 298. Oberkofler 17.11.08 Wissenschaft und Kommunistische Partei in Oesterreich in kominform.at 299. To and from Medawar, 8.67 re The Art of the Soluble 300. To and from Perutz, July '86 re EB Anthology 301. From Albert Wassermann, 1962-67 302. 'Nature', Perrin (Directorate of Tube Alloys) re use of Cavendish as address for letter, 1943 303. To EB from Min of Supply; removal of secrecy classification, 24.9.46 304. 'Brodas Weg' cartoon, 1981 305. Dickerson, Nature 1980 Evolution and gene transfer in purple photosynthetic bacteria (ref 14,15 to EB) 306. A German professor's trip to El Dorado. Physics Today, Jan 1992. English translation of LB essay printed in EB's anthology of B's popular articles 307. Letter from Alf Glad, Sept 1983 308. Ina Jun Broda . Der Heimkehrer 309. EB and L Sverak, Radiocarbon and some applications in Biochemistry. Nature 173, 676 1954. Mentions work of Reinharz, Hromatka, Kratzl (on lignin biosynthesis))

Sent these reprints etc:

Reprints, preprints, articles: 1. L.Boltzmann, groesster Geist Oesterreichs, AZ 5.9.81 Newspaper 2. Die Entwicklung der bioenergetischen Prozesse. Ernst-Haeckel-Vorlesung an der Friedrich- Schiller-Universitaet, Jena 1980 (via Eberhardt Muller) Reprint 3. Einstein und Oesterreich. 1980 Booklet 4. Philosophical Biography of L. Boltzmann, for Intl Boltzmann Symposium, Vienna, 1972 (N192/176A) Duplicated Pre-print 5. Two kinds of lithotrophs missing in nature. Zeitsch. Allg. Mikrobiologie 1977 (N224) Photocopy 6. Solar Energy in the Nineteen Eighties. Expanded version of a lecture given at IAEA, June 1979; revised mid 1981 (N275) 7. Dissident remarks on the origin of optical activity. An intrabiological explanation. Text of address, Mainz, 1983; full version will be in Conference Proceedings in “Origins of Life' 1984? (N309/254); duplicated preprint 8. The Intellectual Quadrangle: Mach-Boltzmann-Planck-Einstein, Geneva, CERN 81-10, 1981, Bound preprint 9. Evolution of Energy Conservation. Typescript, 'For the Hintermoos School', typescript 10. Der dynamische Zustand der Lebewesen und sein Ursprung. Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau, 9, Sept 1959, 331-335. Reprint 11. Ludwig Boltzmann. Der Mann und das Werk. Zum 75. Todestag. Oest. Gesellschaft fur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften, jahrgang 1, Heft 2, 1981, 21-25 12. Erfindungen der lebenden Zelle. Zwoelf epochale under bisher nichte nachgeahmte Prinzipen. Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau 1978, 9 356-363 reprint 13. Phylogenie bioenergetischer Prozesse. Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau 1967, 20 14-21 reprint 14. Considerations physico-chimiques sur la phylogenese des processus bioenergetiques. Typescript, undated 26pp 15. Bioenergetic Evolution. Intl Conf Biochem Evolution, Liege, 1970. Typescript, uncorrected, 19pp 16. Max Planck in the Social Context. Second edition, provisional (for vol edited by John Blackmore). Duplicated, 29pp, 115 references 17. The origins of Bacterial Respiration. 3rd Intl Conf on Origin of Life, Pont a Mousson, 1970, 13pp typescript 18. The Evolution of the Bioenergetic Processes. Preprint from Intl Yearbook on Science and Humanity, Acad. Sci. of the USSR, 1976 15pp 19. The history of inorganic nitrogen in the biosphere. J Mol Evol 7 87-100 (1975) Duplicated 20. Informationsspeicherung und regelung in der lebenden zelle. Lecture in German 5.11.1969 Duplicated 21. Ethics and Evolution in Boltzmann's and Einstein's thought. Comm. F.Egami 70th, japan Scientific Societies Press, Tokyo, 1981. Duplicated preprint 22. Naturwissenschaftliche Leistungen im gesellschaftlichen Zusammenhang. Ring-vorlesung … Wiener Festwochen 1980. Duplicated preprint. 30Pp, 51 refs. 23. Die Urangst vor der Kernenergie. 2 Auflage, Feb 1979 5pp Duplicated 24. Die Neutronenbombe – ein neuer Schreken. For ORF July 1977 Typescript 25. The Gaderene Swine of the 20th Century. 32nd Pugwash Conf. August 1982. 10pp duplicated 26. International Stability. The responsibility of the Scientist and Technologist. Intl Conf. IFAC, Intl Fedn Automatic Control, Laxenburg, 1983 27. The Technology of Nuclear Warfare. Duplicated, 34pp, undated 28. Ludwig Boltzmann als evolutionistischer philosoph. Symp. Reaktionen auf wissenschaftliche Konzepte und ideen in anderen Wissenschaften des 19. Jahrhunderts. May 1982, Aachen (243). Duplicated. 29. Darwin and Boltzmann. 8th Kuelungsborn Colloqium. Philosophical and Ethical Problems of Biosciences; Darwin today. November 1981 (239) Duplicated 30. Eine Welt aus Plutonium? Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau, 28 233-239, 1975. Reprint 31. Zehn Cheops-Pyramiden aus Dynamit warten … Die Furche 10.12.1980. Photocopy 32. Erklaerung des Entropiesatzes und der Liebe aus den Prinzipien der Wahrscheinlichkeits- rechnung (Ludwig Boltzmann aka EB) Physikalische Blaetter, 32, 337-341, 1976. Reprint 33. Medizinische Folgen eines Atomkrieges. (with M. Hohenegger). Oest. Aerztg. 37 1123, 1982 (N296). Reprint 34. Destruction of Nuclear Plants in Crisis and War, 28 Pugwas Conf., varna, Bulgaria, Sept 1978 (N242, a215. Photocopy of typescript 35. Sozialismus und Friedenspolitik. 5pp. No identifiable locus. Autobiographical in part. (N302 a ) 36. Die Buechse der Pandora. Friede/ Academia (B232 a). From interview, magazine, 3pp, undated 37. When exchange is not really exchange. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, Nov 1964, 23- 25. Detached printed page. 38. Atomtechnik und menschliche Zivilisation in ihrer Wechselwirkung. Albert Einsein zum 100. Geburtstag. Pp133-140 (N264, a222g). 1979. Vortrag in der Serie Wiener Internationale Hochschulkurse der U. Wien. Detached printed. 39. Ludwig Boltzmann, Albert Einstein und Franz Joseph. Wiener Geschichtsblaetter 38 109- 119, 1983. Photocopy 40. The Threat of War and the Energy Problem. Pugwash, Munich 1977 166-169 (N237 d). Photocopy 41. Boltzmann, Einstein, Natural Law and Evolution. Comp.Biochem. Physiol. 67B 373-378. Reprint 42. Ludwig Boltzmann (1844-1906). l'Autriche presente 2/1981 (in French). Detached 43. Impact of Radioactivity on the Life Sciences. Maria Curie Cent. Lectures, 1968 IAEA, (N159 a). Photocopy of reprint 44. Grundlagen der Photosynthese (im Zussamenhang mit der Gerwinnung der Biomass). Oest. Chemiezeitschrift, Feb 1982. Duplicated 45. Memorandum: Solar Energy and the United Nations. Second edition, Oct. 1976. Duplicated 46. Remarks about Nuclear and Solar Energy. 24th Pugwash, Baden, 1974. Duplicated 47. Gedanken zur langfristigen Loesung des Energieproblems. Oest. Chemie-Zeitschrift, 1974. Reprint 48. Photosynthesis and Bioconversion. Conference on non-conventional energy sources and workshop on the physics of non-conventional energy sources, Trieste June 1983. Prelim. Lecture notes, duplicated 49. Solar Power; the photochemical alternative. Bull Atomic Scientists, 33, 1976 49-52. Reprint 50. Energie direkt von der Sonne. Die Presse 14.3.1975 (588 a) Photocopy 51. Skeptische Bemerken zur Kernenergie. Wissenschaft und Frieden, 1976. Photocopy (N219?) 52. Radioactive Isotopes in Research on Active Transport by living Cells. Budapest, typescript, c.1969 53. Biopositive Wirkung Ionisierender Strahlen? 1972. Duplicated text of lecture to Chem. Physicalische, Biochemical and Biophysical societies 24pp 54. Gefahren der Roentgendiagnostik. Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau 22 257-259, 1969. Reprint 55. Wie treten nuetzliche und schaedliche Spurenelemente in die Nahrungskette ein? Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau 26 381-389, 1973. Reprint 56. Alternativenenergien – Kernenergie oder Sonnenenergie? Klub Mensa, Feb.1980. Duplicated. (N273) 57. Die Biomasseproduction im lichte der grundlagenforschung ueber photosynthese. May 1979, Vienna conf. Duplicated 58. Photochemical hydrogen production through solar radiation by means of the membrane principle. Report to Unesco/WMO Solar Energy Symposium geneva 1976. Duplicated 59. Gibt es biopositive Wirkung ionisiernder Strahlen? Biologie in unserer Zeit 4 108-115, 1973 (from a lecture in 1972). Tear-out from journal.