English Nature Research Report
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Livestock Schedule
Livestock Schedule August Bank Holiday Monday 26th August 2019 www.hopeshow.co.uk 1 Schedule and Entry Forms The Livestock Schedule and Entry Forms can be downloaded from www.hopeshow.co.uk Completed Entry Forms CLOSING DATE FOR ENTRIES: 12TH AUGUST 2019 Please send completed Entry Forms and a stamped addressed envelope by post to: Miss E Priestley, Dale Cottage, The Dale, Stoney Middleton, Hope Valley S32 4TF Email: [email protected] Tel: 07890 264 046 All Cattle Entry Fees - £7.00/class/entry All Sheep Entry Fees - £2.00/class/entry Fleece and Hay Entry Fees - £2.00/class/entry Young Handler classes are free to enter Hope Valley Young Farmers classes are free to enter Cheques should be made payable to Hope Sheepdog Trails and Agricultural Society. Alternatively you may wish to pay electronically via online banking, please quote “livestock” as the reference and state that you have done so on your entry form. Account number 95119299 Sort code 60-10-19 Entry wristbands will be posted to entrants shortly before the Show. 2 Cup Winners Winners of cattle and sheep breed championships, cattle special prizes, beef and sheep interbreed championships, HVYFC cattle and cade lamb classes and Hope Show Sheep Young Handlers classes are cordially invited to receive their cup(s) from Hope Show’s President in the Grand Parade. The Grand Parade begins at 3:30pm (unless otherwise announced). Cattle class winners will be marshalled in the cattle ring at 3.00pm. Sheep class winners will be marshalled in the MV accredited or Non MV accredited section of the Parkin ring as appropriate at 2.30pm. -
Implications of Agri-Environment Schemes on Hefting in Northern England
Case Study 3 Implications of Agri-environment Schemes on Hefting in Northern England This case study demonstrates the implications of agri-environmental schemes in the Lake District National Park. This farm is subject of an ESA (Environmentally Sensitive Area) agreement. The farm lies at the South Eastern end of Buttermere lake in the Cumbrian Mountains. This is a very hard fell farm in the heart of rough fell country, with sheer rock face and scree slopes and much inaccessible land. The family has farmed this farm since 1932 when the present farmer’s grandfather took the farm, along with its hefted Herdwick flock, as a tenant. The farm was bought, complete with the sheep in 1963. The bloodlines of the present flock have been hefted here for as long as anyone can remember. A hard fell farm The farmstead lies at around 100m above sea level with fell land rising to over 800m. There are 20ha (50 acres) of in-bye land on the farm, and another 25ha (62 acres) a few miles away. The rest of the farm is harsh rough grazing including 365ha (900 acres) of intake and 1944ha (4,800acres) of open fell. The farm now runs two and a half thousand sheep including both Swaledales and Herdwicks. The farmer states that the Herdwicks are tougher than the Swaledales, producing three crops of lambs to the Swaledale’s two. At present there are 800 ewes out on the fell. Ewes are not tupped until their third year. Case Study 3 Due to the ESA stocking restriction ewe hoggs and gimmer shearlings are sent away to grass keep for their first two winters, from 1 st November to 1 st April. -
DEFRA Blanket Bog Review V021107
Review of Blanket Bog Management and Restoration TECHNICAL REPORT TO DEFRA PROJECT No. CTE0513 H O’Brien, J C Labadz & D P Butcher Nottingham Trent University School of Animal Rural & Environmental Sciences Brackenhurst Southwell NG25 0QF [email protected] 01636 817017 April 2007 CONTENTS 1 Introduction............................................................................................ 9 1.1 Principal Aims.................................................................................. 9 1.2 Objectives....................................................................................... 9 2 Methodology ......................................................................................... 10 2.1 Published Literature ....................................................................... 10 2.2 Grey Literature .............................................................................. 10 2.3 Interviews..................................................................................... 10 3 Blanket Bog: Definition, Classification and Characteristics........................... 12 3.1 Introduction .................................................................................. 12 3.2 Definition of Blanket Bog ................................................................ 12 3.3 Classification of Blanket Bogs .......................................................... 14 3.4 Blanket Bog Formation ................................................................... 16 3.5 Hydrology of Blanket Bogs ............................................................. -
St.Kilda Soay Sheep & Mouse Projects
ST. KILDA SOAY SHEEP & MOUSE PROJECTS: ANNUAL REPORT 2009 J.G. Pilkington 1, S.D. Albon 2, A. Bento 4, D. Beraldi 1, T. Black 1, E. Brown 6, D. Childs 6, T.H. Clutton-Brock 3, T. Coulson 4, M.J. Crawley 4, T. Ezard 4, P. Feulner 6, A. Graham 10 , J. Gratten 6, A. Hayward 1, S. Johnston 6, P. Korsten 1, L. Kruuk 1, A.F. McRae 9, B. Morgan 7, M. Morrissey 1, S. Morrissey 1, F. Pelletier 4, J.M. Pemberton 1, 6 6 8 9 10 1 M.R. Robinson , J. Slate , I.R. Stevenson , P. M. Visscher , K. Watt , A. Wilson , K. Wilson 5. 1Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh. 2Macaulay Institute, Aberdeen. 3Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge. 4Department of Biological Sciences, Imperial College. 5Department of Biological Sciences, Lancaster University. 6 Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield. 7 Institute of Maths and Statistics, University of Kent at Canterbury. 8Sunadal Data Solutions, Edinburgh. 9Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Australia. 10 Institute of Immunity and Infection research, University of Edinburgh POPULATION OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................................... 1 REPORTS ON COMPONENT STUDIES .................................................................................................................... 4 Vegetation ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 Weather during population -
Dynamics of Innovation in Livestock Genetics in Scotland: an Agricultural Innovation Systems Perspective
Dynamics of Innovation in Livestock Genetics in Scotland: An Agricultural Innovation Systems Perspective Md. Mofakkarul. Islam 1, Alan Renwick 2, Chrysa Lamprinopoulou-Kranis 3, Laurens Klerkx 4 1Scottish Agricultural College (SAC), UK [email protected] 2Scottish Agricultural College (SAC), UK [email protected] 3Scottish Agricultural College (SAC), UK [email protected] 4Wageningen University, Netherlands [email protected] Paper prepared for presentation at the 131st EAAE Seminar ‘Innovation for Agricultural Competitiveness and Sustainability of Rural Areas’, Prague, Czech Republic, September 18-19, 2012 Copyright 2012 by Islam, M. M., Renwick, A., Lamprinopoulou-Kranis, C., and Klerkx, L. All rights reserved. Readers may make verbatim copies of this document for non-commercial purposes by any means, provided that this copyright notice appears on all such copies. Dynamics of Innovation in Livestock Genetics in Scotland: An Agricultural Innovation Systems Perspective Md. Mofakkarul Islam, Alan Renwick, Chrysa Lamprinopoulou-Kranis, Laurens Klerkx Abstract: The application of genetic selection technologies in livestock breeding offers unique opportunities to enhance the productivity, profitability, and competitiveness of the livestock industry in Scotland. However, there is a concern that the uptake of these technologies has been slower in the sheep and beef sectors in comparison to the dairy, pig and poultry sectors. This is rather paradoxical given the fact that Scotland’s research outputs in farm animal genetics are widely perceived to be excellent. A growing body of literature, popularly known as Innovation Systems theories, suggests that technological transformations require a much broader approach that transcends formal research establishments. Accordingly, this paper reports on preliminary work exploring whether and how an agricultural innovation systems perspective could help identify the dynamics of technology uptake in the livestock sectors in Scotland. -
English Nature Research Report
3.2.14 Origins of stock Question 13 on the questionnaire concerned the origins of the stock used and was an open question (although two examples (moor bred, rye/clover ley farmland) were given), In total 32 sources were suggested by respondents but to ease interpretation some have been grouped, Thus Box 6, which shows the origins of sheep used for conservation grazing, has 18 categories with, for example, unhproved grassland, lowland meadow and rough grassland grouped together as a single ‘origin’. Jt is possible that other categories overlap, e.g, improved grassland and ley farm or pasture. There are also differences in interpretation of origin between the habitat from which the sheep originated and the status (e*gLocal or National Nature Reserve) of the site hom which they came. ~ Box 6: Origins of stock used in conservation grazing schemes 1. Moor bred 10. Sand dunes 2. Hill/Upland 11. Home bred 3, Lowland 12. EarmLocal farm/smallholding 4. Ley farm / Organic hy 13. Local Nature Reserve 5. Improved grassland 14. National Nature Reserve 6. Pasturelpermanent pasture 15. Market 7. Unirrrproved grassland / 16. Conservation organisations/ Lowland meadow/Rough grassland reserve/National Park 8. Chalk grassland/calcareous grassland 17. Local school 9. Marsh 18. Various Despite these dficulties some indication of the sources of sheep used in conservation grazing schemes can be derived (Table 17). In total the origin of the sheep used was given for 39 breeds or crosses to give 88 site/breed/origin combinations, The most frequently stated origin was ‘moor bred’, recorded for sheep at 18 sites. -
Genetic Parameters for Carcass Dimensional Measurements from Video Image Analysis and Their Association with Conformation and Fat Class Scores
This is an author produced version of a paper published in Livestock Science. This paper has been peer-reviewed and is proof-corrected, but does not include the journal pagination. Citation for the published paper: Rius-Vilarrasa, E. et al. (2010) Genetic parameters for carcass dimensional measurements from Video Image Analysis and their association with conformation and fat class scores. Livestock Science. Volume: 128 Number: 1-3, pp 92-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2009.11.004 Access to the published version may require journal subscription. Published with permission from: Elsevier Epsilon Open Archive http://epsilon.slu.se 1 Genetic parameters for carcass dimensional measurements from 2 Video Image Analysis and their association with conformation and 3 fat class scores 4 5 E. Rius-Vilarrasaa*, L. Büngera, S. Brotherstoneb, J.M. Macfarlanea , N.R. Lambea 6 K.R. Matthewsc, W. Haresignd, and R. Roehea 7 8 aSustainable Livestock Systems Group, Scottish Agricultural College, King’s 9 Buildings, Edinburgh EH9 3JG, UK 10 bSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, 11 Edinburgh EH9 3JT, UK 12 cEBLEX Limited, Snowdon Drive, Milton Keynes, MK6 1AX UK 13 dInstitute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, 14 Llanbadarn Campus, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3AL, UK 15 16 17 *Corresponding author: Elisenda Rius-Vilarrasa 18 Swedish University of Agricultural Science 19 Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics 20 S-75007 Uppsala, Sweden 21 Tel.: +46 (0) 18671994 22 Fax: +46 (0) 18672848 23 E-mail: [email protected] 24 25 1 26 Abstract 27 Data on 630 crossbred lamb carcasses were used to estimate genetic parameters for a 28 number of carcass measures, fitting a multivariate animal model using restricted 29 maximum likelihood. -
Gwartheg Prydeinig Prin (Ba R) Cattle - Gwartheg
GWARTHEG PRYDEINIG PRIN (BA R) CATTLE - GWARTHEG Aberdeen Angus (Original Population) – Aberdeen Angus (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Belted Galloway – Belted Galloway British White – Gwyn Prydeinig Chillingham – Chillingham Dairy Shorthorn (Original Population) – Byrgorn Godro (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol). Galloway (including Black, Red and Dun) – Galloway (gan gynnwys Du, Coch a Llwyd) Gloucester – Gloucester Guernsey - Guernsey Hereford Traditional (Original Population) – Henffordd Traddodiadol (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Highland - Yr Ucheldir Irish Moiled – Moel Iwerddon Lincoln Red – Lincoln Red Lincoln Red (Original Population) – Lincoln Red (Poblogaeth Wreiddiol) Northern Dairy Shorthorn – Byrgorn Godro Gogledd Lloegr Red Poll – Red Poll Shetland - Shetland Vaynol –Vaynol White Galloway – Galloway Gwyn White Park – Gwartheg Parc Gwyn Whitebred Shorthorn – Byrgorn Gwyn Version 2, February 2020 SHEEP - DEFAID Balwen - Balwen Border Leicester – Border Leicester Boreray - Boreray Cambridge - Cambridge Castlemilk Moorit – Castlemilk Moorit Clun Forest - Fforest Clun Cotswold - Cotswold Derbyshire Gritstone – Derbyshire Gritstone Devon & Cornwall Longwool – Devon & Cornwall Longwool Devon Closewool - Devon Closewool Dorset Down - Dorset Down Dorset Horn - Dorset Horn Greyface Dartmoor - Greyface Dartmoor Hill Radnor – Bryniau Maesyfed Leicester Longwool - Leicester Longwool Lincoln Longwool - Lincoln Longwool Llanwenog - Llanwenog Lonk - Lonk Manx Loaghtan – Loaghtan Ynys Manaw Norfolk Horn - Norfolk Horn North Ronaldsay / Orkney - North Ronaldsay / Orkney Oxford Down - Oxford Down Portland - Portland Shropshire - Shropshire Soay - Soay Version 2, February 2020 Teeswater - Teeswater Wensleydale – Wensleydale White Face Dartmoor – White Face Dartmoor Whitefaced Woodland - Whitefaced Woodland Yn ogystal, mae’r bridiau defaid canlynol yn cael eu hystyried fel rhai wedi’u hynysu’n ddaearyddol. Nid ydynt wedi’u cynnwys yn y rhestr o fridiau prin ond byddwn yn eu hychwanegu os bydd nifer y mamogiaid magu’n cwympo o dan y trothwy. -
Hefted Flocks on the Lake District Commons and Fells
HEFTED FLOCKS ON THE LAKE DISTRICT COMMONS AND FELLS Mervyn Edwards MBE Report revised 14 August 2018 Contents: page Aim of the project 2 Background 2 Method 3 Results – Commons 4 Results – Freehold Fells 8 Emerging Issues 10 Limitations of using the information 10 Acknowledgements 10 1 HEFTED FLOCKS ON THE LAKE DISTRICT COMMONS AND FELLS Mervyn Edwards MBE Report revised 14 August 2018 Aim of the project The aim was to strengthen the knowledge of sheep grazing practices on the Lake District fells. The report is complementary to a series of maps which indicate the approximate location of all the hefted flocks grazing the fells during the summer of 2016. The information was obtained by interviewing a sample of graziers in order to illustrate the practice of hefting, not necessarily to produce a strictly accurate record. Background The basis for grazing sheep on unenclosed mountain and moorland in the British Isles is the practice of hefting. This uses the homing and herding instincts of mountain sheep making it possible for individual flocks of sheep owned by different farmers to graze ‘open’ fells with no physical barriers between these flocks. Shepherds have used this as custom and practice for centuries. Hefted sheep, or heafed sheep as known in the Lake District, have a tendency to stay together in the same group and on the same local area of land (the heft or heaf) throughout their lives. These traits are passed down from the ewe to her lambs when grazing the fells – in essence the ewes show their lambs where to graze. -
First Report on the State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources"
"First Report on the State of the World’s Animal Genetic Resources" (SoWAnGR) Country Report of the United Kingdom to the FAO Prepared by the National Consultative Committee appointed by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). Contents: Executive Summary List of NCC Members 1 Assessing the state of agricultural biodiversity in the farm animal sector in the UK 1.1. Overview of UK agriculture. 1.2. Assessing the state of conservation of farm animal biological diversity. 1.3. Assessing the state of utilisation of farm animal genetic resources. 1.4. Identifying the major features and critical areas of AnGR conservation and utilisation. 1.5. Assessment of Animal Genetic Resources in the UK’s Overseas Territories 2. Analysing the changing demands on national livestock production & their implications for future national policies, strategies & programmes related to AnGR. 2.1. Reviewing past policies, strategies, programmes and management practices (as related to AnGR). 2.2. Analysing future demands and trends. 2.3. Discussion of alternative strategies in the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 2.4. Outlining future national policy, strategy and management plans for the conservation, use and development of AnGR. 3. Reviewing the state of national capacities & assessing future capacity building requirements. 3.1. Assessment of national capacities 4. Identifying national priorities for the conservation and utilisation of AnGR. 4.1. National cross-cutting priorities 4.2. National priorities among animal species, breeds, -
WEEKLY NEWS 13 FEBRUARY 2021 Top Price Swaledale in Lamb
015242 61444/ 61246 (Sale Days) www.benthamauction.co.uk [email protected] WEEKLY NEWS 13TH FEBRUARY 2021 Photo by Linda Allan Top Price Swaledale In Lamb Shearling from EC Coates realising £2600 AUCTIONEERS: Stephen J Dennis Mobile: 07713 075 661 Greg MacDougall Mobile: 07713 075 664 Will Alexander Mobile: 07590 876 849 www.benthamauction.co.uk Saturday 6th February INDIVIDUAL IN LAMB SHEEP 57 FORWARD BREED TOP FROM AV Teeswater Shlgs £160 P Murray, Arcleton £160 BFL Shlgs £1850 AC & K Pye & Son, Abbeystead £848 BFL Hoggs £1800 WM Hutchinson & Son, Kirkby Stephen £1150 Swale Ewes £400 AH Price & Son, Clapham £320 Swale Shlgs £2600 EC Coates, Richmond £936 Swale Hoggs £1200 EC Coates, Richmond £817 Herdwick Ewes £420 D & J Wilson, Penrith £273 Herdwick Shlgs £900 D & J Wilson, Penrith £417 Herdwick Hoggs £300 D & J Wilson, Penrith £191 Cheviot Shlgs £500 KO Stones, Marrick £463 Auctioneer’s Report (Stephen Dennis): The Annual Sale of Individual In Lamb Sheep went off with a bang with a flying trade and a complete clearance of all breeds. The sale started with BFL which topped at £1850 for an in lamb shearling scanned for three from the Emmetts Flock from AC & K Pye. Messrs Booth, Smearsett Flock, sold an in lamb shearling to £1300 whilst R & PE Hargreaves, Barley sold to £1000. BFL Hoggs from the Redgate Flock of WM Hutchinson sold to £1800 and £1600. The Association Sale of Swaledale Sheep peaked at £2600 for a Bull & Cave sired shearling carrying twins to Stonesdale Governor find- ing a new home with Frank Brennand of Ellerbeck, who also bought a gimmer hogg from the same home sired by Keld-side Quantum at £1050. -
The Tide Mill
1 THE TIDE MILL Richard Herley You are free to read, keep, and copy this ebook for non-commercial purposes, provided only integral copies are made. If you enjoy or gain value from it, I ask you to visit my Web site and pay a modest, one-time fee. The site is at: 2 http://www.richardherley.com where you can freely download my other ebooks too. - Richard Herley THE TIDE MILL Copyright (c) Richard Herley 2008 The Author asserts the moral right to be identified as the author of this work. First published by Richard Herley, 2008 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative Works 2.0 UK: England & Wales Licence. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/uk/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California 94105, USA. Please be sure not to delete any of the foregoing text when making a copy. For Lesley THE TIDE MILL It is not by chance that the word "grinding" is associated with hardship and poverty. Among the curses heaped by God on Adam, in the third chapter of Genesis, is this, the most terrible of all: "In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground". Thus were we condemned, in the Garden of Eden, to grind corn. The quern-stone is our eternal tyrant. No sooner is one harvest made into flour than we must sow another, all the years of our lives.