Memorial to Brian Frederick Glenister
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Paleozoic Rocks Antelope Valley Eureka and Nye Counties Nevada
:It k 'I! ' Paleozoic Rocks Antelope Valley Eureka and Nye Counties Nevada GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 423 Paleozoic Rocks of Antelope Valley Eureka and Nye Counties Nevada By CHARLES W. MERRIAM GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL PAPER 423 P,rinciples of stratigraphy applied in descriptive study of the Central Great Basin Paleozoic column UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1963 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STEWART L. UDALL, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Thomas B. Nolan, Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington 25, D.C. CONTENTS Page Page Silurian system ____________________________________ _ Abstract------------------------------------------- 1 36 Introduction. _____________________________________ _ 2 General features-------------------------------- 36 Geologic setting ______________ ------ ___ --------- 2 Roberts Mountains formation ___________________ _ 37 History of investigation ________________________ _ 5 Lone Mountain dolomite ______ ---_-------------- 39 Purpose and scope _____________ -- ______ ------ --- 6 Devonian system ______________ ---- __ - _- ___ - _------- 41 Acknowledgments ______________________________ _ 6 General features _____________ - ___________ -_----- 41 Geologic structure as related to stratigraphy __________ _ 6 Western Helderberg age limestones of the Monitor Paleontologic studies ______ ..:. _______ ~ ________________ _ 9 · Range ______ - _.- ___ --------------------------- 42 The Paleozoic column at Antelope Valley -
Monograph38.Pdf
The Lower Triassic System in the Abrek Bay area, South Primorye, Russia Edited by Yasunari Shigeta Yuri D. Zakharov Haruyoshi Maeda Alexander M. Popov National Museum of Nature and Science Tokyo, March 2009 v Contents Contributors .................................................................vi Abstract ....................................................................vii Introduction (Y. Shigeta, Y. D. Zakharov, H. Maeda, A. M. Popov, K. Yokoyama and H. Igo) ...1 Paleogeographical and geological setting (Y. Shigeta, H. Maeda, K. Yokoyama and Y. D. Zakharov) ....................3 Stratigraphy (H. Maeda, Y. Shigeta, Y. Tsujino and T. Kumagae) .........................4 Biostratigraphy Ammonoid succession (Y. Shigeta, H. Maeda and Y. D. Zakharov) ..................24 Conodont succession (H. Igo) ...............................................27 Correlation (Y. Shigeta and H. Igo) ...........................................29 Age distribution of detrital monazites in the sandstone (K. Yokoyama, Y. Shigeta and Y. Tsutsumi) ..............................30 Discussion Age data of monazites (K. Yokoyama, Y. Shigeta and Y. Tsutsumi) ..................34 The position of the Abrek Bay section in the “Ussuri Basin” (Y. Shigeta and H. Maeda) ...36 Ammonoid mode of occurrence (H. Maeda and Y. Shigeta) ........................36 Aspects of ammonoid faunas (Y. Shigeta) ......................................38 Holocrinus species from the early Smithian (T. Oji) ..............................39 Recovery of nautiloids in the Early Triassic (Y. Shigeta) -
Contributions in BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY
MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 51 November 29, 1982 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Families J. John Sepkoski, Jr. MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions in BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 51 November 29, 1982 A COMPENDIUM OF FOSSIL MARINE FAMILIES J. JOHN SEPKOSKI, JR. Department of the Geophysical Sciences University of Chicago REVIEWERS FOR THIS PUBLICATION: Robert Gernant, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee David M. Raup, Field Museum of Natural History Frederick R. Schram, San Diego Natural History Museum Peter M. Sheehan, Milwaukee Public Museum ISBN 0-893260-081-9 Milwaukee Public Museum Press Published by the Order of the Board of Trustees CONTENTS Abstract ---- ---------- -- - ----------------------- 2 Introduction -- --- -- ------ - - - ------- - ----------- - - - 2 Compendium ----------------------------- -- ------ 6 Protozoa ----- - ------- - - - -- -- - -------- - ------ - 6 Porifera------------- --- ---------------------- 9 Archaeocyatha -- - ------ - ------ - - -- ---------- - - - - 14 Coelenterata -- - -- --- -- - - -- - - - - -- - -- - -- - - -- -- - -- 17 Platyhelminthes - - -- - - - -- - - -- - -- - -- - -- -- --- - - - - - - 24 Rhynchocoela - ---- - - - - ---- --- ---- - - ----------- - 24 Priapulida ------ ---- - - - - -- - - -- - ------ - -- ------ 24 Nematoda - -- - --- --- -- - -- --- - -- --- ---- -- - - -- -- 24 Mollusca ------------- --- --------------- ------ 24 Sipunculida ---------- --- ------------ ---- -- --- - 46 Echiurida ------ - --- - - - - - --- --- - -- --- - -- - - --- -
Late Permian to Middle Triassic Palaeogeographic Differentiation of Key Ammonoid Groups: Evidence from the Former USSR Yuri D
Late Permian to Middle Triassic palaeogeographic differentiation of key ammonoid groups: evidence from the former USSR Yuri D. Zakharov1, Alexander M. Popov1 & Alexander S. Biakov2 1 Far-Eastern Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (Far Eastern Branch), Stoletija Prospect 159, Vladivostok, RU-690022, Russia 2 North-East Interdisciplinary Scientific Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (Far Eastern Branch), Portovaja 16, Magadan, RU-685000, Russia Keywords Abstract Ammonoids; palaeobiogeography; palaeoclimatology; Permian; Triassic. Palaeontological characteristics of the Upper Permian and upper Olenekian to lowermost Anisian sequences in the Tethys and the Boreal realm are reviewed Correspondence in the context of global correlation. Data from key Wuchiapingian and Chang- Yuri D. Zakharov, Far-Eastern Geological hsingian sections in Transcaucasia, Lower and Middle Triassic sections in the Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences (Far Verkhoyansk area, Arctic Siberia, the southern Far East (South Primorye and Eastern Branch), Vladivostok, RU-690022, Kitakami) and Mangyshlak (Kazakhstan) are examined. Dominant groups of Russia. E-mail: [email protected] ammonoids are shown for these different regions. Through correlation, it is doi:10.1111/j.1751-8369.2008.00079.x suggested that significant thermal maxima (recognized using geochemical, palaeozoogeographical and palaeoecological data) existed during the late Kun- gurian, early Wuchiapingian, latest Changhsingian, middle Olenekian and earliest Anisian periods. Successive expansions and reductions of the warm– temperate climatic zones into middle and high latitudes during the Late Permian and the Early and Middle Triassic are a result of strong climatic fluctuations. Prime Middle–Upper Permian, Lower and Middle Triassic Bajarunas (1936) (Mangyshlak and Kazakhstan), Popov sections in the former USSR and adjacent territories are (1939, 1958) (Russian northern Far East and Verkhoy- currently located in Transcaucasia (Ševyrev 1968; Kotljar ansk area) and Kiparisova (in Voinova et al. -
Devonian and Carboniferous Pre-Stephanian Rocks from the Pyrenees
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Repositorio da Universidade da Coruña 1 Published In García-López, S. and Bastida, F. (eds). Palaeozoic conodonts from northern Spain: Eight International Conodont Symposium held in Europe. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España, Serie Cuadernos del Museo Geominero 1, (2002), pp. 367-389. Madrid (438p.). ISBN: 84-74840-446-5. Devonian and Carboniferous pre-Stephanian rocks from the Pyrenees J. SANZ-LÓPEZ Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad de A Coruña. Paseo de Ronda 47, 15011 A Coruña (Spain). [email protected] ABSTRACT A stratigraphic description of the Devonian and Carboniferous pre-Variscan rocks of the Pyrenees is presented. The successions are grouped into sedimentary domains that replace the “facies areas” proposed by previous authors for areas with homogeneous stratigraphy. The description of the sedimentary filling is divided into temporal intervals, where the previous stratigraphic correlation, based on lithological criteria, is supplemented by faunal data, especially conodont findings. A simple palaeogeographic model of the sedimentation during the Upper Palaeozoic and data related to southern boundary between the Pyrenean basin and the Cantabro-Ebroian Massif are discussed. Keywords: Devonian, Carboniferous, conodonts, Pyrenees, stratigraphy. RESUMEN Se ha realizado una descripción estratigráfica de las rocas devónicas y carboníferas pre- variscas de los Pirineos. Las sucesiones son agrupadas en dominios sedimentarios que sustituyen a las “áreas de facies” propuestas por los autores previos para zonas con una estratigrafía homogénea. La descripción del relleno sedimentario está dividida en intervalos de tiempo, donde la correlación estratigráfica basada en criterios litológicos está incrementada por los datos faunísticos, sobre todo los hallazgos de conodontos. -
Early Changhsingian (Late Permian) Ammonoids from NW Iran
N. Jb. Geol. Paläont. Abh. 293/1 (2019), 37–56 Article E Stuttgart, July 2019 Early Changhsingian (Late Permian) ammonoids from NW Iran Dieter Korn, Abbas Ghaderi, and Nahideh Ghanizadeh Tabrizi With 25 figures Abstract: Early Changhsingian ammonoids from the Transcaucasus-NW Iranian region are poorly known. Here we revise the ammonoids of this interval based on new findings in sections of the Aras Valley and Ali Bashi Mountains of the Julfa region, NW Iran. We revise the ceratitid genera Phisonites, Iranites, Shevyrevites and Dzhulfites. We introduce the new genus Araxoceltites with the three new species A. sanestapanus, A. laterocostatus and A. cristatus. Key words: Late Permian, Ammonoidea, Iran, stratigraphy, diversity. 1. Introduction a high species richness, those from the Transcaucasus are comparatively poor. In their monograph describing Late Permian (Lopingian) ammonoids are remarkable the sections in Armenia and Azerbaijan, for instance, for their high overturn rates, which stand in contrast to Ruzhencev & Shevyrev (1965) listed only eight the Early and Middle Permian, during which the group xenodiscid species from this interval. This is in strik- evolved considerably slowly on the substage and stage ing contrast to the late Changhsingian, from where levels (e.g., Miller & Furnish 1940; Ruzhencev alone nearly 30 species are known from the Paratiro- 1952; Ruzhencev 1956; Leonova 2002). The Late lites Limestone of NW Iran (Korn et al. 2016). A Permian is, after the end-Guadalupian extinction event diversity analysis showed that the ammonoid diver- that caused a significant extinction of the goniati- sity is increasing towards the top of the formation tid ammonoids, characterized by the presence of am- (Kiessling et al. -
Paleontological Contributions
THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS PALEONTOLOGICAL CONTRIBUTIONS May 15, 1970 Paper 47 SIGNIFICANCE OF SUTURES IN PHYLOGENY OF AMMONOIDEA JURGEN KULLMANN AND JOST WIEDMANN Universinit Tubingen, Germany ABSTRACT Because of their complex structure ammonoid sutures offer best possibilities for the recognition of homologies. Sutures comprise a set of individual elements, which may be changed during the course of ontogeny and phylogeny as a result of heterotopy, hetero- morphy, and heterochrony. By means of a morphogenetic symbol terminology, sutural formulas may be established which show the composition of adult sutures as well as their ontogenetic development. WEDEKIND ' S terminology system is preferred because it is the oldest and morphogenetically the most consequent, whereas RUZHENTSEV ' S system seems to be inadequate because of its usage of different symbols for homologous elements. WEDEKIND ' S system includes only five symbols: E (for external lobe), L (for lateral lobe), I (for internal lobe), A (for adventitious lobe), U (for umbilical lobe). Investigations on ontogenetic development show that all taxonomic groups of the entire superorder Ammonoidea can be compared one with another by means of their sutural development, expressed by their sutural formulas. Most of the higher and many of the lower taxa can be solely characterized and arranged in phylogenetic relationship by use of their sutural formulas. INTRODUCTION Today very few ammonoid workers doubt the (e.g., conch shape, sculpture, growth lines) rep- importance of sutures as indication of ammonoid resent less complicated structures; therefore, phylogeny. The considerable advances in our numerous homeomorphs restrict the usefulness of knowledge of ammonoid evolution during recent these features for phylogenetic investigations. -
The Geology of the Pin Valley in Spiti, H. P., India
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Jahr/Year: 1981 Band/Volume: 124 Autor(en)/Author(s): Fuchs Gerhard Artikel/Article: The Geology of the Pin valley in Spiti, H.P., India 325-352 ©Geol. Bundesanstalt, Wien; download unter www.geologie.ac.at Jahrb. Geol. B.-A. ISSN 0016-7800 Band 124, Heft 2 S. 325-359 Wien,Juni 1982 The Geology of the Pin valley in Spiti, H. P., India BY G. FUCHS*) With 21 Figures and 3 Plates (= Beilagen 4, 5, 6) Himalaya Spiti S Stratigraphie -| Paläozoikum J!» Mesozoikum <^ Tektonik CONTENTS Abstract 326 Zusammenfassung 326 1. Preface 326 2. Stratigraphy 327 2.1 The Haimanta Formation and Parahio Series 327 2.2 The Ordovician-Silurian 332 2.3 The Muth Quartzite 337 2.4 The Lipak Formation 338 2.5 The Kuling Formation 341 2.6 The Triassic-Jurassic 345 2.6.1 The Scytho-Anisian 346 2.6.2 The Daonella Shale 346 2.6.3 The Daonella- and Halobia Limestone 346 2.6.4 The Grey Beds 346 2.6.5 The Tropites Limestone 347 2.6.6 Thejuvavites- and Monotis Shales 347 2.6.7 The Quartzite Series and Kioto Limestone 349 2.6.8 The Dogger 350 2.6.9 The Spiti Shale 351 • 2.7 The Giumal Sandstone 351 3. Tectonics 351 3.1 The Baldar Syncline 351 3.2 The Muth Syncline 352 3.3 The Pakchung Anticline 352 3.4 The Mikin Syncline 352 3.5 The Gungri Anticline 352 3.6 The Ghungma Syncline 354 3.7 The Chhidang Anticline 354 3.8 The Tanjangkari Syncline 354 3.9 The Lingti Anticline 355 4. -
Synoptic Taxonomy of Major Fossil Groups
APPENDIX Synoptic Taxonomy of Major Fossil Groups Important fossil taxa are listed down to the lowest practical taxonomic level; in most cases, this will be the ordinal or subordinallevel. Abbreviated stratigraphic units in parentheses (e.g., UCamb-Ree) indicate maximum range known for the group; units followed by question marks are isolated occurrences followed generally by an interval with no known representatives. Taxa with ranges to "Ree" are extant. Data are extracted principally from Harland et al. (1967), Moore et al. (1956 et seq.), Sepkoski (1982), Romer (1966), Colbert (1980), Moy-Thomas and Miles (1971), Taylor (1981), and Brasier (1980). KINGDOM MONERA Class Ciliata (cont.) Order Spirotrichia (Tintinnida) (UOrd-Rec) DIVISION CYANOPHYTA ?Class [mertae sedis Order Chitinozoa (Proterozoic?, LOrd-UDev) Class Cyanophyceae Class Actinopoda Order Chroococcales (Archean-Rec) Subclass Radiolaria Order Nostocales (Archean-Ree) Order Polycystina Order Spongiostromales (Archean-Ree) Suborder Spumellaria (MCamb-Rec) Order Stigonematales (LDev-Rec) Suborder Nasselaria (Dev-Ree) Three minor orders KINGDOM ANIMALIA KINGDOM PROTISTA PHYLUM PORIFERA PHYLUM PROTOZOA Class Hexactinellida Order Amphidiscophora (Miss-Ree) Class Rhizopodea Order Hexactinosida (MTrias-Rec) Order Foraminiferida* Order Lyssacinosida (LCamb-Rec) Suborder Allogromiina (UCamb-Ree) Order Lychniscosida (UTrias-Rec) Suborder Textulariina (LCamb-Ree) Class Demospongia Suborder Fusulinina (Ord-Perm) Order Monaxonida (MCamb-Ree) Suborder Miliolina (Sil-Ree) Order Lithistida -
Sepkoski, J.J. 1992. Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families
MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions . In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 83 March 1,1992 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families 2nd edition J. John Sepkoski, Jr. MILWAUKEE PUBLIC MUSEUM Contributions . In BIOLOGY and GEOLOGY Number 83 March 1,1992 A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Families 2nd edition J. John Sepkoski, Jr. Department of the Geophysical Sciences University of Chicago Chicago, Illinois 60637 Milwaukee Public Museum Contributions in Biology and Geology Rodney Watkins, Editor (Reviewer for this paper was P.M. Sheehan) This publication is priced at $25.00 and may be obtained by writing to the Museum Gift Shop, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233. Orders must also include $3.00 for shipping and handling ($4.00 for foreign destinations) and must be accompanied by money order or check drawn on U.S. bank. Money orders or checks should be made payable to the Milwaukee Public Museum. Wisconsin residents please add 5% sales tax. In addition, a diskette in ASCII format (DOS) containing the data in this publication is priced at $25.00. Diskettes should be ordered from the Geology Section, Milwaukee Public Museum, 800 West Wells Street, Milwaukee, WI 53233. Specify 3Y. inch or 5Y. inch diskette size when ordering. Checks or money orders for diskettes should be made payable to "GeologySection, Milwaukee Public Museum," and fees for shipping and handling included as stated above. Profits support the research effort of the GeologySection. ISBN 0-89326-168-8 ©1992Milwaukee Public Museum Sponsored by Milwaukee County Contents Abstract ....... 1 Introduction.. ... 2 Stratigraphic codes. 8 The Compendium 14 Actinopoda. -
Carboniferous Fossils from Siam
Carboniferous Fossils from Siam. 113 Walker collection at Cambridge, with notes on certain of these, and for the loan of specimens ; to Mr. T. H. Withers for his report on the Upper Greensand cirripedes ; to Dr. B. Pope Bartlett for reporting on rock-specimens and fossils of Upper Greensand and Cenomanian age submitted for his opinion; and to our colleagues Mr. C. B. Wedd, for many helpful criticisms, and Mr. W. Manson, for the skill and care with which he has prepared the drawings for our illustrations. Carboniferous Fossils from Siam. By P. E. COWPER EEED, M.A., Sc.D., F.G.S. (PLATE II.) ' Introduction. TN 1899 the. Cambridge Exploring Expedition to the Malay •*- Provinces of Lower Siam collected a few fossils and many rock-specimens at a place named Kuan Lin Soh, in the Patalung district. A small broken image of Buddha from the temple of Bah Nah containing some similar fossils was considered to have been quarried from the same beds, and it was believed that these specimens represented strata of Cretaceous age.2 In the following year a brief report on the same material was made by the late Professor T. McK. Hughes,3 and he was led to regard the fauna as indicating the highest beds of the Carboniferous or the Permo-Carboniferous, basing his conclusions on the following rough determination of the fossils : " Proetus sp., encrinite stems and arms, several species of lamellibranchs and brachiopods, including at least one species of Chonetes, Pleurotomaria sp., and a cephalopod with horse-shoe lobes." Special attention was paid to the litho- logical characters of the rocks in which the fossils occurred, and two types were recognized by Professor Hughes : (1) a grit of varying coarseness without determinable fossils, and (2) a very fine rock composed almost entirely of silica, with practically no lime, but some alumina. -
Ammonoidea; Late Devonian) and a New Beloceras Species from Eastern Iran
Phylogenetic analysis of the family Beloceratidae (Ammonoidea; Late Devonian) and a new Beloceras species from eastern Iran VACHIK HAIRAPETIAN & DIETER KORN The cladistic analysis of the beloceratid ammonoids Mesobeloceras and Beloceras shows anagenetic development, by increasing number of sutural elements, in the stem group representatives and cladogenesis in the crown group. Crown group topology rules out vicariant evolution of the beloceratids and does not show palaeogeographic patterns. The widespread occurrences of multilobate species of Beloceras suggests connected low-latitude shelf areas between the regions of the Anti-Atlas, Montagne Noire, Rhenish Mountains, Shotori Range, Altay, and Canning Basin. A new species of Beloceras, Beloceras sardarense sp. nov., is described. • Key words: Ammonoidea, Devonian, Iran, phylogeny, biogeography. HAIRAPETIAN,V.&KORN, D. 2011. Phylogenetic analysis of the family Beloceratidae (Ammonoidea; Late Devonian) and a new Beloceras species from eastern Iran. Bulletin of Geosciences 86(4), 675–682 (6 figures, 2 tables). Czech Geo- logical Survey, Prague. ISSN 1214-1119. Manuscript received February 28, 2011; accepted in revised form April 20, 2011; published online June 15, 2011; issued November 16, 2011. Vachik Hairapetian, Department of Geology, Khorasgan (Isfahan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 81595-158, Isfahan, Iran; [email protected] • Dieter Korn, Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, Invalidenstraße 43, D-10115 Berlin, Germany; [email protected] Beloceras is one of the most spectacular of the Palaeozoic lineages, each ending with extremely multilobate species. ammonoids. It has the most multilobate suture line of all This hypothesis was not popular with ammonoid research- Devonian ammonoids; some of the species possessing up ers, probably because it differed too much, in its radical to 50 individual lobes and a conch shape that undergoes splitting concept, from the existing taxonomic and phylo- conspicuous ontogenetic changes (Korn et al.