Book of Abstracts
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Final International Symposium Toulouse, South-West of France 16 & 17 November 2016 Book of abstracts European collaborative project funded by the European Union FP7 Knowledge Based Bio-Economy (KBBE) program Grant Agreement n° 311775 A few words about InnoVine and the 4 years of the project The wine industry is a major economic sector through veloped a wide range of knowledge and tools to help the European Union where wine production repre- viticulture to adapt to climate change and to the need sented in 2010/2011 about 60% of the whole amount of a drastic reduction of chemicals in the vineyards. elaborated on the planet. The consortium has for instance experimented many practices aiming at manipulating the carbon balance Yet, European wine producers must face several key of the plant at various stages of its development to test issues and challenges such as : and understand their effects on the berry composition (quality) and its effect on diseases. Large panels of • unwanted evolution of the wine quality due to cli- genetic resources have also been screened to provide mate change in a crop which is strongly driven by the the breeders with new sources of genetic resistance to product value, foliar diseases and the producers with sets of grape- vine varieties or of clones characterized for their modes • threats on the sustainability of the vineyards due to of adaptation to drought stresses. DSS systems have combination of biotic and abiotic stresses more and been improved to take into account improved disease more in relation with the climate change, models, environment impacts, impacts on the vintage, new monitoring tools… A wide range of high through- •the necessity to reduce the use of pesticide on a put, non-destructive phenotyping and monitoring tools crop for which very few qualitative resistant cultivars have been developed and tested. are available and for which the resistance of varieties has to be managed to be durable, Finally, brainstorming sessions aiming at proposing new viticulture systems (combination of several prac- • a still growing competition on world markets that tices) based on the expertise of the participants but strengthens the importance to fit consumer’s de- also on Innovine results have been organized. The two mands, which can be quite versatile while viticulture days of conference will make a panorama of the results relies on long term plantings and investments. obtained during the project, the first day focussing on the knowledge developed and the second on results The Innovine project, funded through the European transferable to the users. FP7 Knowledge Based Bio-Economy (KBBE) pro- gram, was launched in January 2013 with the aim to Innovine was also a rich human adventure, mixing a address some of these challenges. During 4 years,it wide range of expertise and of point of views in fruitful has involved 27 different partners from 7 European collaborations and we hope that it will be a seed for countries (Bulgaria, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, future successful projects. Portugal and Spain). During its four years of life, the 15 public and 12 private partners of the projects have de- Anne-Françoise Adam-Blondon Coordinator of the project Symposium schedule Wednesday, November 16th, 12h45 – 13h05. José-Miguel Martinez-Zapater : Screening germplasm for adaptation to drought 8h30 - 18h00 and temperature 8h30 – 9h30. Registration 13h05 – 14h30. Lunch and posters. 9h30 - 10h00. Welcome and introductions from the 14h30 – 14h55. Manfred Stoll : Canopy management president of the Occitanie region, the president of the to support disease control : what do we learn from INRA regional center (Michèle Marin), the EU com- Innovine ? mission program officer (Massimo Burioni) and the coordinator of the project (A-F Adam-Blondon) 14h55 – 15h20. F. Bove : Modeling downy mildew epidemics in susceptible and resistant genotypes Session 1 : Grape adaptation to di- seases and climate change Session 2 : Grape berry ripening: Chair person A-F Adam-Blondon environmental drivers and spoilers Chair person C. Lopes 10h00 - 10h40. Keynote lecture - Bruce Reisch : Gra- pevine Breeding in the United States: Perspectives 15h20 – 16h00. Keynote lecture - Markus Keller : from the VitisGen Project Grape berry ripening: Environmental drivers and spoilers 10h40 – 11h05. François Delmotte : Durability as- 16h00-16h30. Coffee break sessment of resistance 16h30 – 16h55. Serge Delrot: Phenotyping tools 11h05-11h30. Coffee break and usefulness for understanding biological traits growth and disease 11h30 – 11h55. Reinhard Töpfer : Needs for new disease resistance 16h55 – 17h20. Zhanwu Dai: Modeling the influence of environmental stress on berry composition 11h55 – 12h20. Osvaldo Failla : Screening for new sources of powdery and downy mildew resistance 17h20 – 17h45. Stefano Poni: The uncoupling of berry ripening: what we learned from INNOVINE. 12h20-12h45. Ludger Hausmann : Developing tools and resources for breeding grapevines resistant to 17h45 – 18h00. Round table with the advisory platform black rot or phylloxera. Thursday, November 17th, 10h50-11h10. Coffee break 9h00 – 17h00 11h10-12h30 Assisting growers’decision 9h00-9h20. Welcome speeches • Christophe Guizard : State of the art on sensors and monitoring tools in viticulture. New sen- Session 3 : Resistant varieties/Sensors/ sors and new applications developed during InnoVine by Force A, Noveltis, ICVV and AGRI– Decision Support Systems/Systems Ciência Chair persons Eric Serrano, M. Torres/V. Rossi • Vittorio Rossi : A review on the Decision Sup- 9h20-9h40. Keynote lecture from the Gruppo Italiano port Systems (DSSs) and models available in Vini : Grower’s perspective on innovation towards viticulture. New models and adaptation of exis- sustainability ting models carried out in the frame of InnoVine by Horta, IFV 9h40-10h15. Reducing the impact of viticulture through the development of new varieties 12h30 – 14h00. Lunch and posters session • Laurent Audeguin : Worldwide view of breeding 14h30-17h00. Tasting, DSSs and sensors demons- for disease resistant grapevine varieties and tration sessions what Innovine is bringing to the scope • Thematic wine tasting (resistant and new varie- • Elisa De Luca. What are the new findings obtai- ties, canopy management trial) ned during the project? • Interactive demonstration of DSSs and sen- 10h15-10h50 Prototyping new viticulture systems sors (Vite.net, AGRI–Ciência web solutions, Wineo, Multiplex, Smartgrape, Vitisflower, PTO). • Laurent Delière : Application of the approach system in viticulture • David Lafond : Examples of systems conceived and tested in InnoVine Talks p 9 f Grapevine breeding in the United States: f Application of the approach system in Perspectives from the VitisGen Project Reisch et al. viticulture Deulère et al. p 27 p 10 f A key to sustainable management of grapevine f Examples of systems designed (and tested) in resistance to downy and powdery mildew Delmotte Innovine Lafond et al. p 28 p 11 f Needs for new disease resistance Töpfer et al. f Grapevine optical sensors and decision support tools for precision viticulture Ben p 29 Ghozlen and Ayral f Screening for new sources of powdery and downy p 12 mildew resistance Failla et al. f WINEO: Characterization of vineyard plots by Poustomis p 30 f Developing tools and resources for breeding airborne/drone imagery p 13 grapevines resistant to black rot or phylloxera Hausmann et al. f Vitisflower®, a new app to count the number of flowers per inflorescence under field p 31 Tardaguila et al. f Screening germplasm for adaptation to drought conditions p 14 and temperature Pinasseau et al. f A review on models and Decision Support Rossi f Canopy management to support disease control: Systems available in viticulture p 32 p 16 what do we learn from InnoVine? Stoll et al. f vite.net® a Decision Support System for f Resistance components to Plasmopara viticola and sustainable management of the vineyard p 33 Legler et al. p 17 Erysiphe necator in grapevine genotypes Bove et al. f f Grape berry ripening: environmental drivers and Development of an a priori zoning of p 18 spoilers Keller Physiological Behavior Units of vines, using p 34 precision viticulture techniques Raynal et al. f Phenotyping tools and their usefulness for p 19 understanding biological traits related to growth, ripening and disease resistance Goutouly et al. f Modelling the influence of environmental stresses p 21 on berry composition Zhu et al. f The uncoupling of berry ripening : what we have p 22 learned from InnoVine Poni et al. f Worldwide view of breeding for disease resistant p 24 grapevine varieties Audeguin f Resistant varieties: new perspectives for a more p 26 sustainable viticulture De Luca Posters f Pests monitoring and warning system of Navarra f Complex genome rearrangements cause loss p 50 p 35 (Spain): a collaborative approach for precise monitoring of berry color in Tempranillo Blanco somatic Arias et al. variant Royo et al f f Early defoliation induced carry-over effects on p 36 Screening genotypes of Aragonez for tolerance to p 51 abiotic stress in relation to berry composition Carvalho vigor and node fruitfulness of Aragonez grapevines et al. grown in a Mediterranean non-irrigated vineyard Royo et al f p 37 Building the stakeholder platform to foster sustainability in the wine sector Corbo et al f Les Outils d’Aide à la Décision à l’échelle de la p 52 parcelle Bournonville Céline f p 38 Thermal patterns in the vineyard to support crop and soil management Costa et al f Reduced gamete