Higher Secondary Course Part III English Literature STANDARD XII GOVERNMENT OF KERALA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 2015 PLEDGE THE NATIONAL ANTHEM India is my country. All Indians Jana-gana-mana-adhinayaka, jaya he are my brothers and sisters. I love Bharata-bhagya-vidhata. my country, and I am proud of Punjab-Sindh-Gujarat-Maratha its rich and varied heritage. I shall Dravida-Utkala-Banga always strive to be worthy of it. Vindhya-Himachala-Yamuna-Ganga I shall give my parents, teachers Uchchala-Jaladhi-taranga. and all elders respect, and treat Tava shubha name jage, everyone with courtesy. Tava shubha asisa mage, To my country and my people, I Gahe tava jaya gatha, pledge my devotion. In their Jana-gana-mangala-dayaka jaya he well-being and prosperity alone Bharata-bhagya-vidhata. lies my happiness. Jaya he, jaya he, jaya he, Jaya jaya jaya, jaya he! Higher Secondary Course - English Literature Optional - Part III Standard XII Prepared by: State Council of Educational Research & Training (SCERT) Poojappura, Thiruvananthapuram -12, Kerala. E-mail:
[email protected] Typesetting by: SCERT Computer Lab Printed at: Kerala State C-apt, Thiruvananthapuram, Ph: 0471-2365415 © Government of Kerala Department of Education 2015 Dear learners The English Literature Coursebook for Standard XII has been designed with a view to developing literary taste, critical reading skills, skills in expressing your ideas both in the spoken and written forms and reference skills. The learning of any language inevitably involves the learning of its rich and varied literature. The selections in this book represent authors from different cultures ranging from W B Yeats to Sugathakumari and Salwa Bakr to Leopoldo Lugones.