And a Way in the World
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Literary Awards 2018
Baileys Women’s Prize for Fiction The Golden Man Booker Home Fire (winner) 2018 marked the 50th year of the Man Kamila Shamsie Booker Prize for fiction. Of all the winning Isma, Aneeka and Parvaiz are novels over the years, one from each decade siblings from an immigrant was nominated for the shortlist. family in the UK. After their In a Free State (1971) by V.S. Naipul mother’s death Isma looked Moon Tiger (1987) by Penelope Lively after her brother and sister. The English Patient (1992) by Michael Now free to pursue her own Ondaatje dreams she can’t stop worrying about her Wolf Hall (2009) by Hilary Mantel sister who she left behind, or her brother Lincoln in the Bardo (2017) by George who has fled to pursue the jihadist legacy of Saunders a father they never knew. st From the shortlist, readers voted The English Sing, Unburied, Sing (finalist) Patient as their favourite. Jesmyn Ward The English Patient (winner) This is a novel of how far the bonds of family Michael Ondaatje stretch, particularly when they are tested by 1 Four lives cross paths in an poverty, drugs and race. With Italian villa at the end of a loving but mostly absent the Second World War. A mother, Jojo is a 13 year old boy looking for a role model. 2018 nurse, a soldier and a thief are all troubled by the past While he finds one in his of the English patient, a grandfather where does his man who has been burnt father, about to be released Literary beyond recognition who from prison, fit in? lies in the upstairs bedroom. -
LYNNE MACEDO Auteur and Author: a Comparison of the Works of Alfred Hitchcock and VS Naipaul
EnterText 1.3 LYNNE MACEDO Auteur and Author: A Comparison of the Works of Alfred Hitchcock and V. S. Naipaul At first glance, the subjects under scrutiny may appear to have little in common with each other. A great deal has been written separately about the works of both Alfred Hitchcock and V. S. Naipaul, but the objective of this article is to show how numerous parallels can be drawn between many of the recurrent ideas and issues that occur within their respective works. Whilst Naipaul refers to the cinema in many of his novels and short stories, his most sustained usage of the filmic medium is to be found in the 1971 work In a Free State. In this particular book, the films to which Naipaul makes repeated, explicit reference are primarily those of the film director Alfred Hitchcock. Furthermore, a detailed textual analysis shows that similarities exist between the thematic preoccupations that have informed the output of both men throughout much of their lengthy careers. As this article will demonstrate, the decision to contrast the works of these two men has, therefore, been far from arbitrary. Naipaul’s attraction to the world of cinema can be traced back to his childhood in Trinidad, an island where Hollywood films remained the predominant viewing fare throughout most of his formative years.1 The writer’s own comments in the “Trinidad” section of The Middle Passage bear this out: “Nearly all the films shown, apart from those in the first-run cinemas, are American and old. Favourites were shown again and Lynne Macedo: Alfred Hitchcock and V. -
VS. Naipaul: a Bibliographical Update (198 7-94)
VS. Naipaul: A Bibliographical Update (198 7-94) KELVIN JARVIS JLHIS IS A bibliographical update of my V. S. Naipaul: A Selective Bibliography with Annotations: 195J-198J, covering the period 1987-94. Since 1 g87 (when An Enigma of Arrival: A Novel in Five Sections appeared), Naipaul has published three books—A Turn in the South ( 1989), India: A Million Mutinies Now ( 1990), and A Way in the World ( 1994)—and more than 18 substantial pieces, in addition to delivering various lectures and acceptance speeches. This checklist is arranged in six parts. Part I contains Naipaul's most recent writings and comments, listed under three head• ings: published books, articles, and interviews, with entries given chronologically. Part II covers recent bibliographical listings of his work. Part III includes 16 full-length books written about him. Part PV lists articles on him in books, reference volumes, journals, and magazines. Part V has book reviews and critical studies of his individual books. And Part VI itemizes doctoral theses exclu• sively or partly on him. Conference papers have featured prominently in the spate of attention Naipaul continues to generate; these papers are usu• ally quite elusive to trace, particularly if they are not published collectively and within a reasonably short time frame. Thus this checklist omits offerings on Naipaul from conferences and all foreign-language citations. It also excludes newspaper articles with imprints prior to 1987. The Enigma of Arrival spans Naipaul's life in England and echoes a finality in his writing career. The protagonist of this novel writes: "with time passing, I felt mocked by what I had already done; it seemed to belong to a time of vigour, now past for good. -
A Study of Place in the Novels of VS Naipaul
A University of Sussex DPhil thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details Towards a New Geographical Consciousness: A Study of Place in the Novels of V. S. Naipaul and J. M. Coetzee Thesis submitted by Taraneh Borbor for the qualification of Doctor of Philosophy in English literature The University of Sussex September 2010 1 In the Name of God 2 I declare that the work in this thesis was carried out in accordance with the regulations of the University of Sussex. The work is original except where indicated by special reference in the text and no part of the thesis has been submitted for any other degree. The thesis has not been presented to any other university for examination either in the United Kingdom or overseas. Signature: 3 ABSTRACT Focusing on approaches to place in selected novels by J. M. Coetzee and V. S. Naipaul, this thesis explores how postcolonial literature can be read as contributing to the reimagining of decolonised, decentred or multi-centred geographies. I will examine the ways in which selected novels by Naipaul and Coetzee engage with the sense of displacement and marginalization generated by imperial mappings of the colonial space. -
A Study of the Inheritance of Loss and Half a Life
Orientalising the Postcolonial Nation-State: A Study of The Inheritance of Loss and Half a Life A Dissertation Submitted to the Central University of Punjab For the Award of Master of Philosophy in Comparative Literature by Manpreet Kaur Administrative Guide: Prof. Paramjit Singh Ramana Dissertation Coordinator: Dr. Zameerpal Kaur Centre for Comparative Literature School of Languages, Literature and Culture Central University of Punjab, Bathinda August, 2012 CERTIFICATE I declare that the dissertation entitled “Orientalising the Postcolonial Nation-State: A Study of The Inheritance of Loss and Half a Life,” has been prepared by me under the guidance of Prof. Paramjit Singh Ramana, and Dr. Zameerpal Kaur, Assistant Professor, Centre for Comparative Literature, School of Languages, Literature and Culture, Central University of Punjab. No part of this dissertation has formed the basis for the award of any degree or fellowship previously. (Manpreet Kaur) Centre for Comparative Literature, School of Languages, Literature and Culture, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda-151001. Date: ii Acknowledgement It is a pleasure to thank God, for making me able to achieve what I am today. I want to express my thanks to God, my parents and my family members. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to the stalwart of my department my supervisor and Professor. P. S. Ramana, Dean, School of Languages, Literature and Culture and my dissertation Coordinator Dr. Zameerpal Kaur, Assistant Professor, Centre for Comparative Literature for their ingenuous guidance. I want to express my thanks to Dr. Amandeep Singh, Assistant Professor, Centre for Comparative Literature for his continuous and extremely useful assistance. -
Reseña De" Naipaul: Man and Writer" De Gillian Dooley
Caribbean Studies ISSN: 0008-6533 [email protected] Instituto de Estudios del Caribe Puerto Rico Fraser, Peter D. Reseña de "Naipaul: Man and Writer" de Gillian Dooley Caribbean Studies, vol. 38, núm. 1, enero-junio, 2010, pp. 212-215 Instituto de Estudios del Caribe San Juan, Puerto Rico Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=39220687019 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto 212 PEDRO L. SAN MIGUEL Tal transposición respondió en buena medida a una concepción raciali- zada de la historia según la cual los esclavos de Haití, por ser negros y de origen africano, no po dían representar ideales tan magnos como la Libertad y la Historia Universal—así, con mayúscula. No empece su crítica profunda a la construcción hegeliana de la “historia universal”, Buck-Morss está lejos de repudiar tal concepto. Al contrario, en el segundo ensayo que compone su libro, titulado precisamente “Universal History”, la autora reclama la necesidad de recuperarlo, si bien transformándolo de manera que Occidente no sea concebido como el eje único y absoluto de una historia universal. De con- cretarse su llamado a radicalizar el concepto de la “historia universal”, la historia de Haití y de los esclavos que lucharon por la libertad—por la de ellos, sin duda, pero metafóricamente también por la de muchos otros humanos—jugaría, seguramente, no el papel marginal que ha ocupado hasta ahora en los relatos históricos, sino un papel central y determi- nante. -
Addition to Summer Letter
May 2020 Dear Student, You are enrolled in Advanced Placement English Literature and Composition for the coming school year. Bowling Green High School has offered this course since 1983. I thought that I would tell you a little bit about the course and what will be expected of you. Please share this letter with your parents or guardians. A.P. Literature and Composition is a year-long class that is taught on a college freshman level. This means that we will read college level texts—often from college anthologies—and we will deal with other materials generally taught in college. You should be advised that some of these texts are sophisticated and contain mature themes and/or advanced levels of difficulty. In this class we will concentrate on refining reading, writing, and critical analysis skills, as well as personal reactions to literature. A.P. Literature is not a survey course or a history of literature course so instead of studying English and world literature chronologically, we will be studying a mix of classic and contemporary pieces of fiction from all eras and from diverse cultures. This gives us an opportunity to develop more than a superficial understanding of literary works and their ideas. Writing is at the heart of this A.P. course, so you will write often in journals, in both personal and researched essays, and in creative responses. You will need to revise your writing. I have found that even good students—like you—need to refine, mature, and improve their writing skills. You will have to work diligently at revising major essays. -
Paradox of Freedom in the Novels of V. S. Naipaul
International Jour nal of Applie d Researc h 2020; 6(2): 100-102 ISSN Print: 2394-7500 ISSN Online: 2394-5869 Paradox of freedom in the novels of V. S. Naipaul Impact Factor: 5.2 IJAR 2020; 6(2): 100-102 www.allresearchjournal.com Received: 16-12-2019 Amandeep Accepted: 18-01-2020 Abstract Amandeep In addition to upsetting the cultural ties of the colonized people, colonization also led to their uprooting PGT English, AMSSS Ghaso and displacement. There was a massive transplantation of population between the colonies which Khurd, Jind, Haryana, India separated the colonized from their native lands and forced them to accommodate themselves in alien surroundings. This shift of population between the colonies was a deliberate measure taken to make the colonial societies heterogeneous, as homogeneous ones could have caused a political threat to the colonizers. this mixing up of various peoples created grave problems both at the individual and social levels. The intense alienation and sense of homelessness that such colonized individuals experience maybe ascribed to their displacement in the alien environment. Keywords: Paradox, freedom, novels Introduction Cultural colonization accomplished what military conquest alone could not have achieved for the colonizers. It paved its way into the minds of the colonised and made them complaisant victims. This colonization of the minds maimed the psyche of the colonized in a severe way. It robbed them of all originality and instead, instilled in them a dependency complex. The crippling effect of this complex manifests itself in the post independence period in the inability of the former colonized people to stand independently on their own and in their continuing dependence on the West for ideas and technology. -
V.S. Naipaul: from Gadfly to Obsessive
V.S. Naipaul: From Gadfly to Obsessive Mohamed Bakari* All the examples Naipaul gives, all the people he speaks to tend to align themselves under the Islam versus the West opposition he is determined to find everywhere. It is all tiresome and repetitious. Edward W.Said The Man and the Prize : The announcement of the 2001 Nobel Laureate for Literature in October that year elicited the kind of reaction that was predictable, given the reputation and the choice, that of Sir Vidhiadar Surajparasad Naipaul. Of Indian ancestry, V.S. Naipaul is a grandchild of Hindu Brahmins who found their way to the Caribbean island of Trinidad as indentured labourers to escape the grinding poverty of Utterpradesh. Naipaul’s was just one of a stream of families that were encouraged to migrate to the West Indies from the former British colonies of India and Chinese enclaves in Mainland China. Slavery had been abolished in the British Empire in 1832 and the former African slaves were no longer available to the sugarcane plantations and labour had to be sought from somewhere. In their natural ingenuity the British devised the new institution of indentured labour, which was really a new euphemism for a new form of servitude. Whereas the slaves were forcibly repatriated against their will, the new indentured labourers had the carrot of landownership dangled in front of them, to lure them to places they had no idea of. The new immigrants added a new dimension to an already complex racial situation, by adding the Asian layer to the Carib, European and African admixtures created by Alternatives: Turkish Journal of International Relations, Vol.2, No.3&4, Fall&Winter 2003 243 waves of migration. -
The Word 'Diaspora' Has Been Taken from Greek Meaning 'To Disperse'
Indo-anglian Diaspora Writers Arti Gupta Ph.D. Scholar Jharkhand Rai University Ranchi India Abstract In today‟s world Short Stories are widely accepted among the readers as they are read in one sitting .Besides entertaining, they are the simplest way of communicating the way of life. Indo-Anglian short stories are exceptionally rich and varied in content. The writers of the genre through their literary contributions have greatly enriched the English Literature. Revolution caused by printing, population explosion, literacy and the development of modern mass media of communication added to its scope. Owing to such developments this fiction has taken a U-turn in the recent years. New attitudes have been struck, new areas of experience have been exposed. A greater awareness of values in the context of increased westernisation and urbanisation in republic India and freedom from sentiment seem to distinguish the new writing. There, emerged hence the diaspora writers of Indian origin. Today people all over the world are being nourished by the writres of the Indian Diaspora and contempraneity namely- V.S.Naipaul, Salman Rushdie, Chetan Bhagat, Jhumpa Lahiri etc. Diaspora is a journey towards seif-realization, self-recognition, self-knowledge and self- definition. The diasporic literature has helped in providing a link between India and the rest of the world.that enhanced tremendous seif-confidence with a combative spirit, by spreading values, virtues and universal peace. Perhaps, this helps in understanding various cultures, breaking the barriers between different countries, The word „diaspora‟ has been taken from Greek meaning „to disperse‟. It may be defined as the voluntary or forcible movement of people from their homelands into new regions. -
Vol.5.Issue 2. 2017 (April-June)
Research Journal of English Language and Literature (RJELAL) A Peer Reviewed (Refereed) International Journal Vol.5.Issue 2. 2017 http://www.rjelal.com; (April-June) Email:[email protected] ISSN:2395-2636 (P); 2321-3108(O) RESEARCH ARTICLE HYBRIDITY AND MIMICRY IN V S NAIPAUL’S NOVELS A HOUSE FOR MR BISWAS, THE ENIGMA OF ARRIVAL & HALF A LIFE SUMAN WADHWA Ph D scholar Email:[email protected] ABSTRACT This paper is an attempt to probe into the cross cultural issues occurred due to Diaspora in the writings of V S Naipaul . It highlights the concept of hybridity , mimicry, nostalgia for a lost home, disillusionment of expatriation, fragmentation of the self, exuberance of immigration, assimilation, cultural translation and negotiation through the selected novels of the writer.It examines the feelings of rootlessness and alienation. The term hybridity has become very popular in postcolonial cultural criticism. Diasporas try their best at first to keep their own identity in their own community. But outside of community, their social identity is lost due to their migration from their homeland to adopted country. His novels deal with problematic intercultural relations and hyphenated identities the female characters in their novels count the benefits of gaining privacy, freedom, egalitarianism against the cost of losing the extended family spirituality tradition and status. Key Words: Rootlessness, Multiculturalism, Hybridity, Post colonialism, Displacement. ©KY PUBLICATIONS This paper maps out the Problems of the House For Mr Biswas(1961),The Enigma Of Arrival Indian expatriates and immigrants and brings in light (1987) & Half a life(2001) . their diasporic experience, feeling of rootlessness Postcolonial writers attempt to show and process of hybridization in the hostlands. -
Introduction
I INTRODUCTION The objective of the thesis has been to explore the rootlessness in the major fictional works of V.S. Naipaul, the-Trinidad-born English author. The emphasis has been on the analysis of his writings, in which he has depicted the images of home, family and association. Inevitably, in this research work on V.S. Naipaul’s fiction, multiculturalism, homelessness (home away from home) and cultural hybridity has been explored. Naipaul has lost his roots no doubt, but he writes for his homeland. He is an expatriate author. He gives vent to his struggle to cope with the loss of tradition and makes efforts to cling to the reassurance of a homeland. Thepresent work captures the nuances of the afore-said reality. A writer of Indian origin writing in English seems to have an object, that is his and her imagination has to be there for his/her mother country. At the core of diaspora literature, the idea of the nation-state is a living reality. The diaspora literature, however, focuses on cultural states that are defined by immigration counters and stamps on one’s passport. The diaspora community in world literature is quite complex. It has shown a great mobility and adaptability as it has often been involved in a double act of migration from India to West Indies and Africa to Europe or America on account of social and political resources. Writers like Salman Rushdie, RohingtonMistry, Bahrain Mukherjee, and V.S. Naipaul write from their own experience of hanging in limbo between two identities: non-Indian and Indian.