'Congressional Record-Senate. December 16

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

'Congressional Record-Senate. December 16 \ . 168 , 'CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE. DECEMBER 16, where the custody of this fund, it should take care in so doing ro secure trict of Louisiana in the Forty-ninth and Fiftieth, and a Representa­ the safety of the fund. Self-interest would dictate that. If this fund tive-elect to the Fifty-first Congress. Later on in the session I shall were properly paid into the hands of the present Sergeant-at Arms, it ask this House to take app1opriate action in regard to the death of my owes a duty to the Government to see that the fund is cared for. The deceased colleague. I now send to the Clerk's desk, and ask the read­ question simply arises now whether, by the resolution of the gentle­ ing and immediate adoption of these resolutions. man from Illinois, the House should leave this fund in the hands of a The Clerk read as follows: private citizen, or whether it will place itin the hands of one of its own Resolved, That the House has beard with profound regret of the death of Hon. officers. I think there should be "Unanimous concurrence in placing it Edward J. Gay, late a Representative from the State of Louisiana. Resolt1ed, That the Clerk be directed to communicate a copy of this resolution in the hands of its own officer. The House will then, in my judgment, to the Senate. doitsdaty not only to itself but to the rights of the Government. Resol'Ved, That, as a further mark of respect, the House do now adjourn. Mr. MILLIKEN. Mr. Speaker, I do not understand that the House The resolutions were unanimously agreed to; and aecordingly (at 2 has any powe~whatever over this fund. It has not come into the pos­ o'clock p. m.) the House adjourned until Monday next. session of the House, and I do not see what it can do about it. It seems to me that the wisest thing the House can do at this time is to pass the "bill introduced the other day by the gentleman from New York [l\Ir. PAYNE] making the Ser.geant-at-Arms a disbursing officer SENATE. of the Government, and let him take the fund remaining on hand and MONDAY, distribute it just as he would have done if none whatever had been December 16, 188!). ' taken away. It is only a question whether he gets all or a part of the Prayer by the Chaplain, Rev. J. G. BUTLER, D. D. - fund. Suppose that the officer under the late Sergeant-at-Arms had JOHN P. JONES, a Senator from the State of Nevada, appeared in not run away with any of the money, then of coarse the present Ser­ his seat to-day. geant-at-Arms would havetaken all when heassumed the duties of the The Journal of the proceedings of Thursday last was read and ap­ office. Why not then take what is left and give the Government proved. credit for it, and make up the account as if nothing had occurred? I EXECUTIVE COMMUNICATIONS. think, therefore, we oughJ; to pass the bill introduced by the gentleman The VICE-PRESIDENT laid before the Senate a communication from New York, to make the Sergeant-at-Arms a disbursing officer, from the Secretary of War, transmitting, in compliance with aresola.­ and let him take the money as he would if the whole fund that should tion of February 27, 1889, reports in relation to the war claims of the be on hand in his office was there and all accounted for. Let him take State of California; which, with the accompanying papers, was, on mo­ what is left and disburse it. tion of Mr. STEW ART, referred to the Committee on Military Affairs, Mr. REILLY. Will the gentleman from lliinois allow me a ques­ and ordered to be printed. tion? He al.so laid before the Senate a communication from the Secretary Mr. PAYSON. Certainly. of War, transmitting, in compliance with a resolution of February 27, Mr. REILLY. · Suppose the resolution.be adopted and tbatthe select 1889, a report in relation to the war claims of the State of Nevada; committee should report that the House had no control overthisfund, which, with theaccompanyingpapers, was, onmotionof Mr. STEWART, which report was concurred in by the action of the House, Mr. Leedom referred to the Committee on Military Affairs, and ordered to be printed. being relieved of the custody of the fund by the adoption of this reso­ He also laid before the Senate a communication from the Secretary of lution, what would then be the status of the fund? the Navy, transmitting, in compliance with a resolution of December Mr. PAYSON. We will cross that bridge, I will state to my friend, 12, 1889, Chaplain Hibben's ID.Story of the Washington Navy-Yard; when we get to it. The money in the interim would be in .safe cus­ which was read. tody at least. The VICE-PRESIDENT. The communication is in answer to a reso­ Mr. REILLY. But it seems to me that you are beginning at 1he lution submitted by the Senator from Indiana [Mr. VOORHEES]. In his wrong end of the question, and that you only add to the complications absence it will lie on the table at present, unless objection be made, without relieving the situation. [Cries of" Question!"] without being ordered to be printed. The SPEAKER. The question is on the adoption of the resolution 8 Several SENATORS. That is right. The question wns taken; and on a division there were-ayes 68, noe The VICE-PRESIDENT laid before the Senate a communication of 84. the Secretary of the Interior, transmitting, in response to a resolution So the resolution was rejected. of March 3, 1889, a report on the so-called Langford land claim on the ADJOURNMENT OVER. Lapwai Indian reservation in the Territory of Idaho; which, with the Mr. McKINLEY. I move that when the House adjourns to-day it accompanying papers, was, on motion of Mr. DA WES, referred ro the . , be to meet on Monday next. Committee on Indian Affairs, and ordered to be printed. The motion was agreed to. He also laid before the Senate a communication from the Attorney­ General, requesting that the list of services by district attorneys, for VACANCY, BOARD OF MANAGERS SOLDIERS' HOME. payment of which there was no appropriation available, heretofore Mr. DALZELL. Mr. Speaker, I offer the resolution I send to the transmitted to the Senate, be returned to the Department of Justice; desk, and ask its reference to the Committee on Military Affairs. which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and ordered to The Clerk read as follows: be printed. 'Vhereas General John F. Hartranft, of Pennsylvania, late a manager of the COURT OF CL.AIMS REPORT. Soldiers' Home, bas recently deceased, and for that reason a.vacancy now exists in the Soldiers' Home Board, so that an o.ppointment should be:made to fill the The VICE-PRESIDENT laid before the Senate a communication from same: Now, therefore, the assistant clerk <>f the court of Claims, transmitting the conclusions Resolved, That General A. L. Pearson shall be selected as a member of said Eo:ud, to fill said vacancy, to serve thereon for the term as fixed by law. of fact and law filed in sundry spoliation claims under the act approved January 20, 1889; which, with the accompanying papers, was referred ~· Mr. ANDERSON, of Kansas. I rise to a parliamentary inquiry. to the Committee on Appropriations, and ordered to be printed. The SPEAKER. The gentleman will state it. REPORT OF THE PUBLIC PRINTER. Mr. ANDERSON, of Kansas. I wish ro ask whether it does not re­ quire unanimous consent at this time ro introduce that resolution? The VICE-PRESIDENT laid before the Senate the annual report of The SPEAKER. It does. the Public Printer; which, on motion of Mr. MANDERSON, was, with Mr. PERKINS. Is that resolution presented for immediate consid­ the accompanying paper8, referred to the Committee on Printing, and eration, or for reference? ordere~ to be printed. Mr. DALZELL. I only ask to introduce it for reference. REPORT OF C03IMISSIONER OF FISH Al\TJ> FISHERIES. \. ..... The SPEAK.ER. Is there objection to the reference of the resolu­ The VICE-PRESIDENT laid before the Senate a communication from tion to the Committee on Military Affairs? ! the Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries, transmitting, in compliance There was no objection, and it was so ordered. · with the a~t approved March 3, 1887, a statement of expenditures under Mr. BLOUNT. I wish to ask the gentleman ·from Pennsylvania. if all appropriations for pi:opagation of food-fishes during the fiscal year it has not been the practice heretofore to embody such action as he ending June 30, 1889; which, with the accompanying papers, was rf>­ now proposes in the sundry civil appropriation bill, instead of through ferred to the Committee on Fisheries, and ordered to be printed. reports from the Military Committee? I know, personally, that it has PETITIONS AND MEMORIALS. been done in that way since I have been a member of this House. The VICE-PRESIDENT presented the petition of Edward Heinzel, , . l\Ir. DALZELL. A vacancy at the las~ session of Congress was filled precisely in this way. late a private in Company B, Twenty-third New York Cavalry, pray­ .l\Ir. BLOUNT. I have known it to be done under the sundry civil ing to be allowed a pension; which was referred to the Committee on bill, and believe that has been the usual practice.
Recommended publications
  • Absentee Soldier Voting in Civil War Law and Politics David A
    Wayne State University Wayne State University Dissertations 1-1-2014 Absentee Soldier Voting In Civil War Law And Politics David A. Collins Wayne State University, Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/oa_dissertations Part of the History Commons, Law Commons, and the Political Science Commons Recommended Citation Collins, David A., "Absentee Soldier Voting In Civil War Law And Politics" (2014). Wayne State University Dissertations. Paper 1043. This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@WayneState. It has been accepted for inclusion in Wayne State University Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@WayneState. ABSENTEE SOLDIER VOTING IN CIVIL WAR LAW AND POLITICS by DAVID A. COLLINS Submitted to the Graduate School of Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY 2014 MAJOR: HISTORY Approved by: _________________________________ Advisor Date _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ © COPYRIGHT BY DAVID A. COLLINS 2014 All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGMENTS As my dissertation committee and fellow graduate students are well aware, this project has been in the works for a long time. I appreciate everyone’s patience. Special thanks go to Marc Kruman, my advisor and friend, for encouraging me several years ago to take up this subject. His guidance on the architecture of the dissertation and his editorial eye have been invaluable. Sandra VanBurkleo, another friend and the most patient editor I have ever known, did the immense service of insisting that I liberate the subject from the confines of formal law. Virginia Thomas and Jan Bissett of the Arthur Neef Law Library at Wayne State University gave me generous research support and encouragement, for which I am deeply indebted.
    [Show full text]
  • Stroud &Mcdonald
    iiiiiiiiii^^ VOL. XLIV-NO. 12 MASON, MICH.. THURSDAY MARCH 20, \Wl WHOLE NO. mi NEWH IN BBIBr, Mrs. Frank Dotson died at her borne In this city yesterday forenoon of lm« 7o for fowld aud olii, L. DEAN. flaiumalion of the bowels. [ BnteredattbePORtoflloe.Maioii, Howard Heely aud family now nc* The handsomest line of flue drew MCDONALD •KaooDd'OlftiimkUer STROUD & cupy their new bouie, corner of Cherry shoes tor men aud women shown In rablltbadBTeryTburndsyby aud D Htreetfl. Mason can be seen at Brown ft Looinis'. • Steps Taken to Organize One have Just received their spring line of A,, L,. ROSE. A grand Pythian Jubilee will be •ttheOolllNeiiiu at Chicago ou Tbura* Mrs. H. R, Hodges died at her home in this City. «3B3»3iC« day, March 20, In Vevay last Monday, aged OH years. 0«t i»»r, II.OO; (ii niMlki, 10 •••!• j lkr«t Funeral services were held at the home A daiiitlitbr weighing 10 pouiida waa «aiilk«i 3S «•*<•—!• tdvim* on Wednesday. Wall Paper, Window Shadat and Garpata. linrn to Mr, and Mrs. Pelos Holley of POSTPONED UNTIL MAY. ADVCMTliiNa RATIt. Aureliua March 14. Rev, O L. Sprague, soii-ln-law of J, <Jar»<lT«rtliln|rktMm>deknowiiMoffle« BKlDMioitrdillsllotper jTMr. In buniueu local column the MichI* H. Bhafer, Is III with smallpox at their Caii and inspect their line before purchasing 4ailiieiilaMliST«a«iitiP*rtlii««Mband gau KuitlluKCo., of LauaiuK advertise home In Aurora, Ont, Reports indi­ e/arylDMrtlon. cate a mild form. eisewhere. .if*rrUg«,btrlb,and dMth notlMifrM. fur 50 girls wanted. Hee uotice.
    [Show full text]
  • University Microfilms
    INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again - beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation.
    [Show full text]
  • Probate Court Records of Medina Co~, Ohio •
    1 • .. INDEX TO PROBATE COURT RECORDS OF MEDINA CO~, OHIO • COMPILED AND PUBUSHED BY MEDINA COUN1Y GENEALOGICAL SOCIElY • 1991 • a • The reproduction of this publication has been made possible through the sponsor­ ship of the Medina County Genealogical Society, a Chapter of the Ohio Genea­ logical Society, P.O. Box 804, Medina, Ohio 442S8.Q804. • ~n I~ ..tlft\:fl._ ~--~ Windmill Publications, Inc. 6628 Uebelhack Rd., Mt. Vernon, IN 47620 ) Nineteen Hundred Ninety One • • • PREFACE The purpose of this index is to assist in locating cases filed in the vault of Probate Court. Each case is assigned a number, and they are filed by this case number following the name. This project was only possible through the conscientious efforts of our members who gave of their time to copy, type, and proof read the material. We are aware that errors will appear, though every effort has been made to keep them to a minimbm. Members who helped copy the probate Court Records: Marge Bauer • Margaret Cummings Ruth Ensworth Cheryl Gregg Frances Lockett Katherine Schreiner Joyce Siman Phyllis Siman June Stawicki Helen Vaughn Dale Wade Margaretha Warner • • HISTORY AND DUTIES OF PROBATE COURT The probate court, established by an act of the Northwest Territory on August 30, 1788, consisted of a probate judge with jurisdiction in probate, testamentary, and guardianship matters, and two judges of the court of common pleas, who and with him and ruled on contested points, definitive sentences, and final judgements. The judicial system established under the First constitution of Ohio, in 1802, did not provide for a probate court but vested th~ court of common pleas with such powers as had been'exercised by the court in the territorial period.
    [Show full text]
  • Levi S. Graybill Papers: Finding Aid
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8cf9vwt Online items available Levi S. Graybill Papers: Finding Aid Finding aid prepared by Brooke M. Black, May 21, 2013. The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens Manuscripts Department 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2129 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org © 2013 The Huntington Library. All rights reserved. Levi S. Graybill Papers: Finding mssHM 77665-77756 1 Aid Overview of the Collection Title: Levi S. Graybill Papers Dates (inclusive): 1861-1908 Bulk dates: 1861-1866 Collection Number: mssHM 77665-77756 Creator: Graybill, Levi S., 1841 or 1842- Extent: 108 items in 2 boxes. Repository: The Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens. Manuscripts Department 1151 Oxford Road San Marino, California 91108 Phone: (626) 405-2129 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.huntington.org Abstract: This collection is made up of Civil War diaries, correspondence, military-related documents, and photographs all pertaining to the Union Army service of Levi S. Graybill, a soldier in the 4th Ohio Volunteer Infantry and, later, a captain in the 22nd United States Colored Infantry. Language: English. Access Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services Department. For more information, contact Reader Services. Publication Rights The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher. Preferred Citation [Identification of item].
    [Show full text]
  • Anti-Slavery Collection Fiche Listing
    Anti-Slavery Collection Fiche Listing Democratic Party (U.S.). Allen, George, 1792-1883. Opinions of the Whigs : and the character of the Resistance to slavery every man's duty : a report Whigs, given by Whigs themselves. on American slavery, read to the Worcester Central [Washington, D.C.? : Committee of the Democratic Association, March 2, 1847. members of Congress]. [184-?] Boston : W. Crosby & H.P. Nichols. 1847 8 p.; "No. 5." Caption title. "Published by order of a 40 p. ; 24 cm.; CTRG01-B30. Committee of the Democratic members of Fiche: 18,409-18,409a; 18,939-18,939a; Congress."--Colophon.; CTRG01-B2295. 23,593[1]-23,593[2] Fiche: 50,79-50,580 Marshall, Thomas Francis, 1801-1864. Grimké, Angelina Emily, 1805-1879. Letters to the editors of the Commonwealth : Appeal to the Christian women of the South. containing the argument in favor of the [Shrewsbury, N.J. : s.n.]. [1836] constitutionality of the law of 1833, "prohibiting the 3rd ed., rev. and corrected.; 36 p. ; 23 cm.; Caption importation of slaves into this commonwealth," and title. Dated (p. 36): "Shrewsbury, N.J., 1836."; also defending the propriety and policy of that law, in CTRG01-B924. reply to a pamphlet of Robert Wickliffe, Sen., and to Fiche: 10,374-19,374a the views taken by other enemies of the law. [Frankfort, Ky.] : A.G. Hodges, Printer. [1840] Woolley, E. 37 p. ; 23 cm.; Caption title.; CTRG01-B31. The land of the free, or, A brief view of Fiche: 18,410-18,410a emancipation in the West Indies. Cincinnati : Printed by C.
    [Show full text]
  • Ellen Dorcas Harn Manuscript
    ELLEN DORCAS HARN MANUSCRIPT INTRODUCTION Kenesaw, Neb., July 22, 1901 In order to discover the earliest trace of the Harn family we have endeavored to arrive at the primary meaning of the word Harn, or its root. Webster in his definition of the word harness had this to say: I. W. "harness, from harn, that is closely fitted". After giving the primary spelling of the word in different languages adds that; "The primary sense is to fit, prepare, or put on"; and in different languages it signifies not only harness, but furniture and utensils.” For the word harns in its plural sense then some authority gives as its definition "Brains" signifying, perhaps, furniture, utensils. The word harns in Scotland is used in the sense of brains. Mr. David D. Shearer, an intelligent and widely read Scotsman from near Edinborough, Scotland & a brother of Alexander Shearer, the eminent gardener of the Marquis of Tweedale, gave me this explanation of the commoner use of the word harn: "When a Scotsman gets angry at another Scotsman the angry man will draw his fist and say; I'll knock out your harns', meaning his brains." Webster, also, says that the word harns, in Scotland means brains. Burns in his poem, Tam O'Shanter, has this couplet: “Her cuty sark O'Paisly harn That, while a lassies, she had worn," And a footnote explains that the word harn means a coarse linen. Mr. Joseph E. Leighton, of Harnham, Belsay, Newcastle-on-Tyne England, writes me that "Harnham is a hamlet and the name is old Saxon for corner house.
    [Show full text]
  • Q..:: a Eeriea of Resolutions, Five Qf M
    i I will be denied Tho and Negroes. JEFFERSON AGRICULTURAL F AIR Best Pea of buck Lambs, pot less I f and lltey, too, the LOOK 0UTI in the Slate. Il hardly Congo Democracy than r ov-- v :q..:: a eeriea of resolutions, five Qf m. working a eharp thai the Democratic party of Jefferson, Theft never has been a period in the Largest Premium List in the State. 2nd do do do Ohio first of ihe campaign, presenting in them The locofocos are Cultivator lurrison and Columbiana, avowed the Democracy, that The Jefferson County Agricultural Society, 1 ' ' history of the Congo AWARDING COMMITTEE, u w : ' to the people of our State several issues game. Their candidates lor omce are out will hold annual exhibition at Sleu -- same principles, and reiterafed them from their leaders did not play the demagogue thai: ninth Geo. -- henville on Thursday and Friday Holmes, Harrisen co.' Metcalf WinnV" growing out of the slavery question, but mong the people coaxing and begging 848 to 1854. Will any man say that General Wednetidsy James flTEiUBEJJVIIiljE. in relation lo negroes. In 1840, October 14,15, dt 16, '57. Premium tistopeu Connelly, E. Cook, S.JewetU - '57-Z- several candidate! square for votes, and laboring lo induce Repub- it was not upon this ground that A. by Ohio WliDNlfiSD A 7, . they made (heir Harrison was accused the Statef to all Competitors. YtM8;EPl to m ' CLASS; E. to this new creed : nnd, in icans to cut their tickets and v,ote for, at Smart was elected Uontrress, in ot, man of being in favor, when Governor of themselves fOTTSWOLD, SOUTH AMD BAGAlf, Editor and in '54 if simply be the Northwestern of NOTICE THE PUBLIC.
    [Show full text]
  • FARM for SALE! and Still Be Well Within the Weight and Moved As at Present, Electricity Being Treatment of Dyspepsia
    Digital Kenyon: Research, Scholarship, and Creative Exchange Mount Vernon Banner Historic Newspaper 1896 1-23-1896 Mount Vernon Democratic Banner January 23, 1896 Follow this and additional works at: https://digital.kenyon.edu/banner1896 Recommended Citation "Mount Vernon Democratic Banner January 23, 1896" (1896). Mount Vernon Banner Historic Newspaper 1896. 28. https://digital.kenyon.edu/banner1896/28 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Kenyon: Research, Scholarship, and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mount Vernon Banner Historic Newspaper 1896 by an authorized administrator of Digital Kenyon: Research, Scholarship, and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. H |W< Mjfji A FAMILY NEWSPAPER—DEVOTED TO NEWS, POLITICS, AGRICULTURE, LITERATURE, THE ARTS AND SCIENCES, EDUCATION AND LOCAL AFFAIRS.—$1.50 PER ANNUM IN ADVANCE. VOLUME LIX. MOUNT VERNON, OHIO: THURSDAY. JANUARY 23, 1896. NUMBER 38. stated, a locomotive engine THE DEVIL’S TOWER,’ LEGAL NOTICE. RACING WITH THE SUN. limited in size Highest of all in Leavening Power.—Latest U. S. Gov’t Report A stationary’ engine, however, may be In the Court of Common Pleas of Kn x county, Oliio. made of any size. It may be a com Wonderful Jacob H. Ross, as Executor of the last will WELCOME. ’96! Hiraui Maxim’s Idea of the Future Freak of Nature iu the pound condensing or a triple expansion and testament of Elisha R"M, deceased, Black Hills, Plaintiff, Lightning Express. engine. Large boilers may be employ IW ^n? ▼a. ed, having a very large beating surface Hosmer C.
    [Show full text]
  • Republicans and Black Suffrage in Reconstruction Ohio, 1865-1867
    "HAVING GIVEN THEM BAYONETS, WE WILL NOT WITHHOLD THE BALLOT"- REPUBLICANS AND BLACK SUFFRAGE IN RECONSTRUCTION OHIO, 1865-1867 Jacob T. Mach A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS May 2020 Committee: Scott Martin, Advisor Michael Brooks © 2020 Jacob T. Mach All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Scott Martin, Advisor Ohio politics during the Reconstruction era has received sparse treatment by historians. Not until 1970 with Felice Bonadio’s North of Reconstruction was there a monograph solely dedicated to Ohio politics during the era. Robert Sawrey wrote his Dubious Victory in 1992, but still the historiography on Reconstruction Ohio remains dramatically underdeveloped. In Ohio, the question of African American suffrage was the single most divisive issue facing politicians during the era. Radical Republicans brought a referendum before the people of Ohio in 1867 to change the state constitution to protect the suffrage rights of both white and black males above the age of 21. The measure failed 216,987 votes (45.9 percent) to 255,340 (54.1 percent) votes. The failure of the suffrage amendment disheartened many Radical Republicans across Ohio and the rest of the North, yet Ohio Republicans managed to elicit more support for suffrage than most states in the North. Such support did not arise randomly; it intentionally developed over a three-year period beginning after the Civil War. Two primary research questions drive this project:
    [Show full text]
  • The Decline of the Ohio Know-Nothings, 1856-1860 by Johnb
    The Decline of the Ohio Know-Nothings, 1856-1860 by JohnB. Weaver he 1850's witnessed the dramatic rise and fall of the Know-Nothing T party in American politics. This nativist movement grew out of Protes- tant alarm over Irish and German Catholic immigration in the 1840's and 1850's, and reached the peak of its political power in 1854 and 1855. Know- Nothings condemned both Whigs and Democrats for being too tolerant of this immigration and too eager to seek immigrant support at the polls. How- ever, the Know-Nothings split apart in 1856 over the issue of slavery and thereafter rapidly declined. In the North the Republican party absorbed most of the antislavery Know-Nothings, thus giving the party a certain nativist tinge.1 Those Know-Nothings in the North who did not become Republicans faced a politically bleak future. In Ohio these nativists struggled to keep a separate organization alive, but with little success. As early as 1855 the majority of Ohio's Know-Nothings had entered into an alliance with the Republicans. In that year the Republicans nominated eight Know-Nothings to run for state offices along with Salmon Portland Chase, the party's candidate for governor. Chase himself was not a Know- Nothing and refused to endorse the nativist position but he accepted the Know-Nothings on the ticket as the price for a politically valuable alliance. Those Know-Nothings who detested Chase for his antislavery radicalism and who disliked the nature of the alliance nominated their own candidate for governor, Allen Trimble, who came in a distant third in the three-way race that Chase won.2 The competition in 1855 between Chase and Trimble for Know-Nothing support foreshadowed the Know-Nothing split in 1856.
    [Show full text]
  • Civil Society and the Collaborative County 3 26 Final
    Civil Society and the Collaborative County Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Joseph Trapp Campbell, M.S., B.A. Graduate Program in Rural Sociology The Ohio State University 2013 Dissertation Committee: Linda Lobao, Advisor Tom Koontz Jeff Sharp Copyright by Joseph Trapp Campbell 2013 Abstract Socioeconomic forces (e.g. mobile capital, domestic manufacturing decline, and austerity measures) place stress upon U.S. local governments’ efforts to provide public services. County governments operate in a context where they must meet federal and state devolutionary responsibilities while addressing service demands among their citizenry, stimulate their own economic development portfolio, and mediate between a complex local system of jurisdictions and private and public entities. Scholars and public policy practitioners advocate “intergovernmental collaboration” between county and other local governments as a necessary step towards effective public service provision to positively adapt to the socioeconomic forces listed above. At the same time, a wealth of research emerged over the past two decades highlighting the strong relationship between an engaged and robust civil society and governmental performance. The ability for “bridging” organizations to unify multiple, and at time conflicting, facets of civil society onto a similar platform for economic development planning and implementation is one mechanism driving this relationship. Effective governance in the early twenty-first century requires civil society working constructively with local public officials to engage in shared economic development services and activities. This study, utilizing a mixed quantitative and qualitative approach, investigates the role that civil society plays in the process of intergovernmental collaboration at the county level.
    [Show full text]