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Cover Photography © Tim Foster Issue 38 Celebrating the Holidays at 42 Contents Mickey’s Very Merry Calendar of Events...... 8 Disney News & Updates...... 10 Christmas Party Remembering ...... 14

MOUSE VIEWS...... 17 Guide to the Magic Duffy the Disney Bear by Tim Foster...... 18 Hidden Mickeys 50 by Steve Barrett...... 20 by Jamie Hecker...... 22 Disney Cuisine by Allison Jones...... 24 Disney Touring Tips by Siera Duiser...... 26 Disney Secrets Disney Attractions by Jamie Hecker...... 28 Around the World: 54 Magic by J Darling...... 30 Part 1 FEATURED ATTRACTION Magic Carpets of ...... 32

FEATURED FILM Aladdin...... 36 The Wandering the World...... 72 International Food & 58 By the Numbers...... 73 In Search Of...... 74 Wine Festival Quick Quiz...... 76 Kids Korner...... 78 Mystery Quest...... 82 Tim & Lou’s Top 10...... 84

Walt Disney’s Project: The 66 Construction of the The Wonder of Progress has announced several changes recently, everything from the closures of the American Idol Experience and the Backlot Tour to perhaps the biggest news of all, the addition of a -based attraction to World Showcase, replacing Norway’s Maelstrom. The closure of Maelstrom stirs up lots of fond memories, both for me and for thousands and thousands of Disney fans worldwide. I will never forget the polar bears, the trolls, and especially the deep sea oil rig. Seeing a beloved attraction close is like saying goodbye to an old friend. But while we’re sad to see Maelstrom set sail for the last time, we can simultaneously be excited about the new attraction that’s on the way.

Not only can we look forward to one of Disney’s most beloved films being brought to life right before our eyes, we can also thrill at the prospect of the new tricks and technologies that the Imagineers have in store of us. Many new and refurbished attractions, such as Enchanted Tales With Belle, Under the Sea: Journey of , and have offered up a wondrous assortment of new effects and Animatronic breakthroughs. Best of all, these advancements were not used purely for effect; they were used to bring these classic stories to life in ways that we could never imagine.

Change can be difficult, and it’s safe to say that many of us have fond memories of, and prefer, some of the older versions of attractions, or long lost attractions, to their updates or replacements. But change can be exciting too, and that is truly one of the great things about Walt Disney World; the never ending drive to look toward the future, to hold true to Walt Disney’s ideals of innovation and imagination, and to dream of, and try, the impossible. We will always have our memories of attractions past, but we can also look forward to new memories and new magic…magic created in the spirit of Walt Disney himself, who reminded all of us to “keep moving forward.”

Enjoy the magic! Tim Foster

2 · Celebrations Editor Tim Foster

Associate Editors Michelle Foster • Catherine Lusby • Lou Mongello

Contributing Writers Steve Barrett J Darling Tim Devine Jamie Hecker Allison Jones Sara Duiser

Creative Direction and Design Tim Foster Art Director Michelle Foster

Customer Service Senior Manager Lisa Mahan

Social Media/Marketing Directors Jennifer Bright Reich • Jessica Clawson

Contributing Photographers Tim Foster, Tim Devine, Paul Barrie Jr., Catherine Lusby, AJ Wolfe of DisneyFoodBlog.com

Basic subscription rate is $29.99 for six issues ($35.99 for Canada residents, $54.99 for other international residents). To subscribe online visit www.celebrationspress.com. Single issue price is $5.99. All orders must be prepaid and are payable in U.S. funds only. Celebrations (USPS 025-286) is published bimonthly in the U.S. by Celebrations Press, Inc, 308 Sundance Drive, Chester Springs, PA. 19425. Periodicals Postage Rate Paid at Chester Springs, PA and additional mail- ing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Celebrations, ATTN: Subscriptions, 308 Sundance Drive, Chester Springs, PA 19425. SUBSCRIBERS: If the postal service alerts us that your magazine is undeliverable, we have no further obligation unless we receive a corrected address within one year.

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©2014 Celebrations Press, Inc. No portion of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the express writ- ten permission of the publisher. Statements and opinions herein are those of the authors and advertisers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. Celebrations is owned and operated by Celebrations Press, Inc. and is not affiliated with, authorized or endorsed by, or in any way officially connected with , Disney Enterprises, Inc., or any of their affiliates. Walt Disney World Resort® is a registered trademark of The Walt Disney Company. ® is a registered trademark of CBS, Inc. This publication makes reference to various Disney copyrighted characters, trademarks, marks, and registered marks owned by The Walt Disney Company, Disney Enterprises, Inc., and other trademark owners. The use in this book of trademarked names and images is strictly for editorial purposes, no commercial claim to their use, or suggestion of sponsorship or endorsement, is made by the authors or publishers. Those words or terms that the authors have reason to believe are trademarks are designated as such by the use of initial capitalization, where ap- propriate. However, no attempt has been made to identify or designate all words or terms to which trademark or other proprietary rights may exist. Nothing contained herein is intended to express a judgement on, or affect the validity of legal status of, any word or term as a trademark, service mark, or other proprietary mark. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information in this publication, the passage of time will always bring changes in operating schedules, attraction openings and closings, and policies. The authors and publisher shall not be held liable for any information (valid or invalid) presented here and do not represent The Walt Disney Company.

3 · Celebrations My First Visit My wife and I have been coming to Walt Disney World since our honeymoon in 1975. With nearly 50 trips, that Letters has included our children, their friends, and Dance Studio group trips, this will be our first trip with our 1st grandson. When we told him where he was going, he was ready to pack and go. The only problem is he will have to wait till Christmas to leave!

The Logan Family Lansing, Illinois

Frozen Treats of a Different Sort! Wow what a milkshake!! On our recent visit to Walt Disney World, we made sure to stop at one of our favorite restaurants, the Sci-Fi Dine-In Theater at Disney’s Hollywood Studios. While we all enjoy watching , as we all know it’s really about the food! Here are our daughters Amanda and Ashley enjoying their shakes, which were monstrous (and delicious!). This is one of our favorite places.

Gary Zerilli

Got a question, photo or story you’d like to share? email them to: [email protected] 4 · Celebrations 5 · Celebrations 6 · Celebrations Contributors

Kevin Carpenter works in Lori Elias credits her pas- Ray Harkness thanks Disney Cari Keebaugh is a professor professional soccer and sion for Disney to long- for saving his marriage. of English specializing in enjoys writing from his time friend Tara Miller, After being shown the joys children’s and young adult home in Berea, Ohio. Kevin a Cast Member with the of a vacation by his lovely literature and culture. Her has been published on ESPN Disney Cruiseline. Lori is wife Nancy, he now cannot primary passion is for all Cleveland, On , and a Cleveland-area middle imagine being away from things Disney, and when Cleveland.com. Kevin is a school music teacher by day, work if it doesn’t involve a she’s not at WDW, she can life-long Disney fan with a freelance writer by night, Disney resort. When not frequently be found either at particular interest in the and Disney fan 24/7. She has touring the parks, Ray home watching Disney films life and works of its founder, written for a number of writes for his blog Grumpy’s with her awesome husband Walt Disney. music publications, and is Hollow under the name or at work surreptitiously thrilled to be able to share Grumpwurst (grumpyspace. eating large her love of all things Disney. blogspot.com). lollipops under her desk.

Rebecca Leap is a college Lindsay Mott participated student whose childhood in the College Program and love of princesses and then worked seasonally pirates has blossomed into a for more than five years passion for all things Disney. at Walt Disney World. Her She grew up two hours from time was centered around Walt Disney World, made Magical Moments and her first trip at age three, seeing fireworks as many and has been hooked ever times as possible (especially since! When not studying or Wishes). She is back home pining for Dole Whips, she in working in enjoys blogging at www. marketing and freelance princessesandpixiedust. writing, but her heart will com. forever be split in two, with half remaining in the Happiest Place on Earth

7 · Celebrations Calendar of Events Epcot International Food & Wine Festival Epcot September 19 - November 10, 2014 Take your palate by the hand for an unforgettable tour of eclectic cultures and global cuisine offerings. Don’t miss the Epcot International Food & Wine Festival, and watch for more information as the event approaches this fall! Festival Highlights • Nearly 30 international food and beverage marketplaces • Signature dining experiences with world-renown chefs • Exciting culinary demonstrations and beverage seminars • The Eat to the Beat concert series, with nightly perfor- mances from popular hit-makers

Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party Magic Kingdom Nov. 7, 10, 13, 14, 18, 20, 21, 30 Dec. 2,4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16, 18, 19 Start planning for a magical gathering in late 2014 with family, friends and familiar Disney faces. Held select nights in November and December, Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party offers cheer and enchantment for all ages and inter- ests. Delight in the lights shimmering like ice on Cas- tle! And hum along with the holiday music that fills the air. It’s a time for wishes to come true!

Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival Epcot March 4 - May 17, 2015 Discover dazzling gardens, high-energy entertainment, family fun and more at this spectacular springtime event. Sprouting once again in 2015, the Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival will be brimming with special Half Marathon experiences for every age and interest. Festival highlights Magic Kingdom/Epcot may include: February 22, 2015 • Educational designer presentations Here’s the run that’s fit for a Princess – a 13.1 mile course • Themed flower and garden displays where you’ll learn through the most magical place on earth including the new tips and techniques you can try at home Magic Kingdom and Epcot. Princesses of every age are • Interactive play areas for kids invited to join the fun during the Disney Princess Half • Topiary displays of Disney characters Marathon weekend. Invite a girlfriend and make it a royal • An energetic concert series featuring live performances team effort with each Princess running to earn her very of popular hits own Disney Princess Half Marathon Finisher Medal.

Photo ©Disney 8 · Celebrations 9 · Celebrations Disney News

he new year 2015 lifts off with a spring bouquet of fun ney Dream cruise itinerary that sets sail Jan. 12, 2015 from Thappenings, openings and events at Walt Disney World Port Canaveral, Fla. The final race of Marathon Weekend is a Resort. Whether on land or at sea, some great vacation 26.2-mile run through Walt Disney World theme parks and choices await Disney Guests as the calendar turns the pages is preceded by the runDisney Kids’ Races, Disney Family Fun into 2015. Here’s a look around: Run 5K and the Walt Disney World Half Marathon. Runners also have an opportunity to conquer the Dopey New for 2015: Trattoria al Forno at Disney’s Boardwalk Challenge, in which participants run the 5K, 10K, half mara- The new year brings a great new dining experience to thon and marathon to complete 48.6 miles over four days. Walt Disney World Resort when Trattoria al Forno opens Or ’s Race and a Half Challenge which combines Satur- its doors at Disney’s Boardwalk Resort. Opening late 2014, day’s half marathon with Sunday’s full marathon. the restaurant features Italian cuisine with authentic in- More details, including registration information and gredients and recipes from Italy’s various regions. booking procedures, are available now on The new location will showcase Old runDisney.com World techniques, included handcrafted mozzarella The Walt Disney World made daily, a variety Pro Soccer Classic Re- of Neopolitan-style turns to ESPN Wide pizzas baked in World of Sports wood-burning ov- Complex for the ens, and other clas- Sixth Consecutive sic favorites such Season as risotto, baked Fans will get an up lasagna, chicken Par- close and personal look migiana with tagliatelle at some of the nation’s top pasta and more. Trattoria al pro soccer teams during the Forno will offer an extensive wine Walt Disney World Pro Soccer Clas- list with more than 60 offerings by the bottle sic Feb. 1, 2015 – March 1, 2015 at ESPN Wide World of and more than 25 wines by the glass. Desserts such as tira- Sports Complex. Entering its sixth year, Disney’s premier misu and gelatos round out the menu. Trattoria al Forno four-week soccer event is designed to boost interest in soc- will be located on Crescent Lake near Epcot in the heart of cer throughout Central Florida and establish the area as a property. prime training and competition destination for profession- al soccer clubs. All-New Disney Challenge Adds Another The event traditionally features eight pro teams – includ- Splash of Magic to 2015 Walt Disney World Marathon ing six squads – competing in 16 games. Weekend In 2014, the Columbus Crew defeated the defending MLS Cup The Walt Disney World Marathon Weekend will take place Champions, Sporting Kansas City, to earn win the Disney Jan. 7-11, 2015 at Walt Disney World Resort. All new is the Dis- Pro Soccer Classic title. ney Castaway Cay Challenge, an ultimate running adven- After the tournament schedule is released, tickets can ture that combines one Walt Disney World Marathon Week- be purchased through Ticketmaster by visiting ticketmas- end race event with a Castaway Cay 5K on Disney Cruise ter.com or calling (800) 754-3000 or through the ESPN Wide Lines’ private island in during the 4-night Dis- World of Sports Complex box office.

10 · Celebrations Earn Your Crown Feb. 19-22 at the Disney Princess Half Continues its Transformation into Marathon Weekend presented by Children’s Miracle Network Hospitals In 2015, Downtown Disney at Walt Disney World Re- The Disney Princess Half Marathon Weekend presented sort continues its multi-year transformation into Disney by Children’s Miracle Network Hospitals, one of the largest Springs, a unique and vibrant shopping/dining/entertain- women-specific half marathon weekends in the nation, ment destination to be set amid beautiful open-air prom- takes place, Feb. 19-22, 2015 at Walt Disney World Resort. enades, meandering springs and waterfront charm. There are races for all ages and levels, including runDis- Anchored by a signature water tower and grand entry, ney Kids Races. For those who think a half marathon is just a Disney Springs will boast four interconnected outdoor walk in the park, runners can participate in the Disney Glass neighborhoods (The Landing opens 2015) and be home to Slipper Challenge, which includes a 19.3-mile adventure over everything from shopping boutiques to flagship stores to two days – the Disney Enchanted 10K on Saturday followed great new restaurants and entertainment venues. With a by the Disney Princess Half Marathon on Sunday. planned completion in 2016, Disney Springs expects to dou- Also, runners who complete the Princess Half Marathon ble the number of venues to more than 150. in February and the Half Marathon presented by PANDORA Jewelry in May at will earn a New Starbucks Location Tapped for Disney’s Holly- special pink version of the runDisney Coast to Coast Race wood Studios Challenge Medal. Disney’s Hollywood Studios welcomes a Starbucks loca- Also, runners can combine one Princess Half Marathon tion in February, 2015. The new store, The Trolley Car Café, Weekend race with a Castaway Cay 5K on Disney Cruise will be themed to a classic trolley car along Hollywood Lines’ private island in the Bahamas the following week to Boulevard and offer a unique experience for lovers earn a specially designed Disney Castaway Cay Challenge visiting the park. Guests to the store also will be able to en- Finisher Medal. joy Disney baked goods and Starbucks’ La Boulange pastry

Photos ©Disney 11 · Celebrations Disney News

items at the store. The Trolley Car Café will be the fourth location serving Starbucks products at Walt Disney World Resort. Locations are already open at Magic Kingdom and Epcot, as well as at Downtown Disney.

22nd Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival: A Spring Tradition March 4-May 17, 2015 Spring will bloom in a big way with bountiful blossoms, colorful Disney topiaries, gardening seminars and flavors of the season when the 22nd Epcot International Flower & Garden Festival runs March 4 to May 17, 2015, at Walt Disney World Resort. Dozens of Disney character topiaries, from Chip and Dale to and the Seven Dwarfs, will rule the festival kingdom in the park’s Future World and World Showcase, and popular Outdoor Kitchens will return with refreshing beverages and tantalizing tastes from the garden and grill. Home and garden seminars, children’s play gardens and

12 · Celebrations Photo ©Disney other popular festival features will return for the 75-day of Braves games against other Grapefruit event. At the Festival Center, interactive gardening work- League clubs in February-March, including marquee teams shops will set the stage for outdoor do-it-yourself inspira- such as the St. Louis Cardinals, Yankees, Philadel- tion, and Guest speakers will cover the latest in outdoor phia Phillies, New York Mets and Detroit Tigers. trends and home and garden topics. Guests will be treated to unique game-day entertain- Guests can try new food and beverage tastes from Out- ment and additional fan experiences, including character door Kitchen menus and pose for selfies among whimsical appearances and an exclusive on-field spectator experience. topiaries, multiple themed gardens and children’s play ar- Information on the Braves’ Spring Training season, group eas. Disney-crafted “flower towers,” herb gardens and beds tickets and mini-packs is available by calling (407) 939-GAME of multi-colored blooms will add to the floral splendor of (4263) and online at espnwwos.com/atlantabraves. the park’s landscape. On the park’s Future World lakes, more After the Braves’ spring training schedule is released, in- than 200 mini-gardens will be set afloat. dividual game tickets will be available through Ticketmas- Hundreds of butterflies of several species will dazzle ter by calling (800) 745-3000 or visiting ticketmaster.com, as Guests at the festival’s screened butterfly house. As the sun well as at the sports complex box office. begins to set, illuminated gardens will brighten the evening and cast a magical glow across the park. Make Magic on the Field and Off at Disney Spring For more information about the 22nd Epcot Internation- Training al Flower & Garden Festival, call 407/W-DISNEY (934-7639). As Disney Spring Training at ESPN Wide World of Sports the festival nears, more details will be available at epcotin- Complex will give teams a head start in 2015 as more than spring.com. Festival events are included in regular Epcot 400 high school and college teams from across the country admission. will travel to Walt Disney World to begin training for their upcoming season in , golf, lacrosse, rugby, softball, Take Me Out to the Ball Game: Return tennis and track & field. to at ESPN Wide World of Sports Schools will have an opportunity to take their teams to Complex for the 18th Season the next level with a customizable schedule full of on-field The 2015 season will mark the 18th consecutive year practices, scrimmages and an opportunity to participate in the Braves have held their spring training at ESPN Wide a one-hour speed and agility clinic with renowned former World of Sports Complex. As the centerpiece of the sports US Olympic track & field coach Brooks Johnson and NFL per- complex, Champion Stadium will play host to a number formance trainer Tom Shaw.

13 · Celebrations Remembering Robin Williams by Lori Elias ike the rest of the world, we were saddened to hear of unforgettably as Peter Banning/ opposite Dustin LRobin Williams’ passing on August 11. But his true gift Hoffman’s Hook (1991). (The next installment of the Night at was in making people smile, and we invite you to join us as the Museum franchise, Secret of the Tomb, is slated for release we take a fond look back at the life and career of Disney Leg- in December.) end Robin Williams. His Disney roles remain among the best-loved of all of his Williams was highly-regarded as a versatile performer, work. He was the first real “movie star” to headline a Disney with a range that spanned comic genius to poignant dra- film when he brought his unmatched talent for improvisa- matic roles, including his portrayal of therapist Sean Magu- tion to the role of the in Aladdin (1992); his remarkable ire in Good Will Hunting (1997), which earned him the Oscar portrayal earned him a “special achievement” Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor. Award in 1993. He would reprise the role for the straight- Williams was born in 1951 in Chicago, and was raised in to-video sequel, Aladdin and the King of Thieves (1996). He re- Chicago and Detroit, moving to San Francisco in his teens. turned to Disney a year later for a live-action turn on the big While studying political science at Marin College, he was screen, starring as Dr. Philip Brainard in the remake of Flub- awarded a scholarship to the Juilliard School in New York ber, a role for which he can be seen and remembered in the City, where he studied theatre under the tutelage of fellow Epcot attraction “Journey Into Imagination with Figment.” Oscar-winner John Houseman. He also contributed his vocal talents to “Back to Neverland,” Admired for his brilliance in stand-up comedy, Williams a film that ran as part of “The Magic of Disney ” took a small guest-starring role as an visiting the Cun- at the former Disney-MGM theme park (now Disney’s Hol- ningham house on the ’70s hit television series “Happy Days” lywood Studios), portraying an enthusiastic tourist who – and turned him into a cultural phenomenon. “Mork and along with Walter Cronkite – was magically transported by Mindy” ran from 1978-1982, spurring catchphrases and fash- Tinker Bell into an animated film, where he was turned into ion trends, and bringing Williams’ energetic humor into a Lost Boy – or, rather the voice of a Lost Boy – as he helped to households around the world. demonstrate the merging of animation and voice acting. In After the series ended, Williams built an impressive cin- addition, he was the voice of the Timekeeper in the Disney- ematic resume. He often chose roles that allowed him to land and Walt Disney World attraction of the same name. show off his multi-layered range, such as the immigrant Based on “Le Visionarium” at , ‘Timekeeper” Vladimir Ivanoff in Moscow on the Hudson (1984); the provoca- took Guests on a journey through the past and the future via tive radio personality Adrian Cronauer in Good Morning, Viet- Audio-Animatronics and a Circle-Vision 360 film. nam (1987); the sensitive and inspiring teacher John Keating Never one to back down from a challenge, particularly (which would go on to influence a whole generation of edu- when it came to his career, Williams conquered the gruel- cators) in Dead Poets Society (1989); devoted physician Mal- ing work of live theatre. In 1988 he co-starred with Steve colm Slayer in the 1990 film Awakenings (and later a medical Martin in Samuel Beckett’s classic play Waiting for Godot, student with a heart of gold in 1998’s Patch Adams); and even performed in ’s Lincoln Center. He made his as a ray of hope in a Jewish ghetto in World War II Poland in Broadway debut in Bengal Tiger at the Baghdad Zoo, a Pulitzer Jakob the Liar (1999). Prize finalist that depicted life in the title city after the 2003 His childlike humor made him a natural for film-viewers invasion of Iraq. Williams portrayed the ghost of a tiger who of all ages. He brought Popeye to life in 1980, as well as Teddy has been killed after attacking an American soldier. He then Roosevelt in Night at the Museum (2006) and Night at the Mu- haunts the soldier, in a story told against the violence occur- seum: Battle of the Smithsonian (2009). He gave voice to pen- ring in the city. Williams was lauded for his performance in guins Ramon and Lovelace in Happy Feet (2006) and Happy the challenging play. Feet Two (2011); and led his on-screen children through a myr- Along with his Oscar, Williams was awarded five Gram- iad of adventures in Mrs. Doubtfire (1993), Jumanji (1995) and mys throughout his career, including one for Best Record-

14 · Celebrations ing for Children, earned for his collaboration with guitarist ship remained strong throughout their lives. He worked Ry Cooder on their rendition of the story “Pecos Bill.” on behalf of the LiveStrong Foundation, St. Jude’s Children’s He won Golden Globe Awards for his work on Good Morning, Research Hospital, and spent countless hours entertaining Vietnam, Mrs. Doubtfire, and “Mork and Mindy”; Screen Actors and talking with troops stationed overseas. Following his Guild Awards for The Birdcage (1997) and Good Will Hunting; an performances at the Armed Forces’ bases, he would go to Emmy in 1998 for “ABC Presents a Royal Gala”; and the 2005 the servicemen and women whose duties prevented them Cecil B. DeMille Award for “outstanding contributions to the from seeing the show, speaking with them individually. world of entertainment.” Robin Williams was named a Disney Legend in 2009, Williams was also noted for his charitable work. In 1986, which he described as a “great, great honor” in his accep- he co-founded “Comic Relief” with friends and colleagues tance speech. While he was correct in that statement, Billy Crystal and Whoopi Goldberg, which has raised over Robin Williams was and will always remain a performer for $80 million for the homeless of the United States. He dedi- whom the title of “legend” is almost redundant. While his cated a substantial amount of time and energy to the gentle spirit, as his many friends have publicly described, Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation for research and may be gone, his truly legendary body of work will continue treatment of spinal cord injuries; Williams and Mr. Reeve to bring the smiles and laughter he so loved to evoke for were college classmates and roommates whose friend- generations to come.

15 · Celebrations

elcome to MouseViews, a special section of WCelebrations Magazine where you’ll get an insider’s peek at the Walt Disney World Resort. In every issue we’ll bring you a treasure trove of tips, secrets, magical moments, special insights, little known facts and a whole lot more! Whether it’s a different look at a familiar attraction, a hidden secret waiting to be discovered, or a helpful piece of advice for your upcoming trip, you’re sure to find lots of fun-filled information inside.

So put on your Mickey ears, set your imagination free, and get ready to discover all of those things that make Walt Disney World the most magical place on Earth.

Ready? Then here we go...!

17 · Celebrations Five Overlooked Holiday Treats

hristmas is a wonderful time to visit Walt Disney World, when it’s resplendent Cin beautiful decorations and all the holiday trimmings you could imagine. There are plenty of iconic sights and experiences to enjoy during the holidays, from the Osborne Family Spectacle of Dancing Lights and Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Parade to the Once Upon a Time Christmas Parade and the Castle Dream Lights. But as with all things Disney, there are lots of little gems and tucked away surprises that add to the merriment. Join me as we take a quick look at five holiday treats, and let us know if you have any of your own! by Tim Foster Window Shopping on Main Street U.S.A. A walk down Main Street during the holidays is a one-of-a-kind experience that brings back all of the nostalgic memories of years gone by. From the giant Christmas tree in the heart of Town Square to the dazzling spectacle of Cinderella Castle rising like a giant ice sculpture in the distance, Main Street is filled with Christmas joy and is sure to fill your heart with that unique holi- day spirit. But as you walk down Main Street, take some time to do a little win- dow shopping. You’ll find that many of Tim Foster is the creator of the stores have put all new displays just Celebrations magazine and for Christmas. You’ll find Mickey and Minnie with their own Christmas windows, the author of the Guide to the Magic book series, which done up in all their “Santa” fineness, Daisy Duck whipping up some delicious holiday includes the Guide to the Magic treats by the Confectionery, overflowing toy boxes, nostalgic jewelry and poinset- for Kids and the Deluxe Guide to tia tree displays, not to mention a series of windows that bring Charles Dickens’ the Magic Autograph & Sticker “A Christmas Carol” to life with a Disney twist at the Emporium. Book. Tim is also the creator of the www.celebrationspress.com The Yacht Club Village website. Visiting the Walt Disney World resorts is a favorite holiday tradition, especially since each one is decorated in the resort’s theme. You’ll find nostalgic Victorian splendor in the Grand Floridian, northwest rustic charm at the Wilderness Lodge, and a whimsical “under the sea” motif at both the Beach Club and Yacht Club. But it’s at the Yacht Club where you’ll find an oft-overlooked gem, the miniature Mickey’s Village display in the lobby. The next time you visit, take some time to enjoy the meticulous details that can be found throughout this tiny

18 · Celebrations town. See if you can spot “Marcelene’s Home Made Candy venture pavilion. But Sweet Shop,” a tribute to the town that Walt Disney grew up for pure Christmas in, Marceline, Missouri. splendor, head on over to the Germany A Disney World Showcase…of Chocolate pavilion for some Sweet treats and Christmas go hand in hand together (at true holiday magic. least in our house), and during this time of year the Disney In addition to the confectioners and pastry chefs pull out all the stops to cre- pavilion’s storyteller, ate several delightfully delectable displays. No, you can’t eat Helga (who share them, but you can enjoy the incredible craftsmanship and the stories behind expertise that went into creating these one-of-a-kind holi- such traditions as day scenes. Perhaps the most famous Walt Disney World “ed- the Christmas tree ible” edifice is the life size gingerbread house at the Grand and the Advent cal- Floridian. The endar, which both have their origins in Germany), you can BoardWalk and visit Die Weihnachts Ecke (The Christmas Corner), where Contemporary you can see beautiful holiday decorations on display all year also host their round. You can even find the legendary Christmas Pickle, own ginger- and read about the origins of this German tradition. During bread houses the holidays, be sure to check out the miniature train village and Christmas next to the pavilion. You’ll find that it’s decked out in all of its trees, and you’ll holiday fineness…all the way down to the tiny Christmas find a scrump- wreathes on the doors! tious chocolate at the IllumiNations Beach Club. But OK, this one isn’t really an overlooked holiday treat, but there are many other confection creations to be found it’s one of my favorites, and definitely one that’s not to be throughout the resorts and parks, with new ones popping missed. IllumiNations is a moving, spellbinding show any up all the time. A frequently overlooked, but equally delight- time of year, but at Christmas it truly transforms into ful display can be found in the upper level of pa- something extra magical. At the conclusion of the regular vilion. Paying homage to Disney resorts around the world, show, get ready to enjoy the special holiday finale. The dis- this chocolate display features miniature candy version of tinctive voice of Walter Cronkite echoes across the lagoon some famous Disney locations across the globe, including with a stirring message of peace and good will. Each of the the resort in Hawaii, the , Disney- World Showcase pavilions is highlighted in turn, wishing land’s Matterhorn, not to mention Epcot’s own Spaceship Guests a festive holiday season in their native language. Earth. Yum! But it’s the fireworks show that will really bring a tear to your eye. As “Let There Be Peace On Earth” plays throughout Froehliche Weihnachten! World Showcase, the sky is filled with a dazzling display of Speaking of World Showcase, one of the most rewarding reds, greens, and shimmering pyrotechnics that will simply experiences you can have during the Christmas season is to take your breath away. Just when you think they couldn’t tour the pavilions of World Showcase and see the presenta- possibly fire off any more fireworks, they do just that, and tions of each pavilion’s . Each storyteller weaves the jaw-dropping finale is something that you’ll never for- a wonderful tale of the holiday traditions from his or her’s get! In fact, the number of fireworks used during the short- country. It’s fascinating to hear about the different celebra- er finale is the same as those used during the course of the tions that occur around the globe, particularly in those entire regular show. But it’s the message that’s at the heart countries that don’t celebrate Christmas specifically, but of this wondrous nighttime show…the wish “that every- have their own special holiday traditions. And of course you one, everywhere, share in the spirit of the season, peace on can visit Santa Claus (and Mrs. Claus) in the American Ad- earth, good will to men.”

Photos © Tim Foster 19 · Celebrations Hidden Mickeys In and Near Animation Courtyard at Disney’s Hollywood Studios n your next visit to the Studios, be sure to explore the Animation Court- Oyard area for Hidden Mickeys! Stop first at the entrance arches to the courtyard and admire the intricate detail sculpted in relief on the arches.

1. Several Disney characters are etched on each of the ornamental side arch- es that are adjacent to the main entrance arch. Here’s .

2. And don’t miss Goofy! by Steve Barrett 3. Now stroll over to the next show in the theater at “The Magic of Disney Ani- mation.” The show’s stage set in front of the seating area usually includes a number of Hidden Mickeys. For example, a coffee mug on the right side of the desk’s middle shelf has a blue classic Mickey on it.

4.Toward the front of a shelf high on the right side of the stage, a ceramic full-figure face of Mickey Mouse peeks out at you.

5. In the last half of the video shown in the theater, a man holds a coffee mug covered with white classic Mickeys.

6. Outside “The Magic of Disney Animation” theater is an interior courtyard Steve Barrett is the author of the with cement squares in the pavement that commemorate a few Disney Hidden Mickeys Guide Book Series Legends. Mickey is traced in ’s square. (Walt Disney World, Disneyland, and the Disney Cruise Ships) available in 7. In the Character Greeting areas inside “The Magic of Disney Animation” the Disney Parks and in book stores, Amazon, and on Kindle and other building, look around for Mickey images, such as Mickey hats in the back- downloadable formats. ground of the greeting area for Mickey Mouse. The WDW and Disneyland Hidden Mickeys Guide books are also offered 8. Also check out the Earful Tower in the background behind Mickey! as iPhone and Android apps. Steve and his wife Vickie (hiddenmickeygal) are the webmasters of 9. Now amble over to the nearby “Walt Disney: One Man’s Dream.” During HiddenMickeyGuy.com, and are on your walk through the attraction, find Walt Disney on the left side of the @hiddenmickeyguy and display aisle (before you’re ushered into the theater). He’s standing with a Facebook as Guy Disney’s Hidden Mickeys Hunter. pointer in front of a wall map of the Florida Project. A green classic Mickey, tilted slightly to the right, is on the map to the left of Walt.

10. In this same scene with Walt Disney, Donald Duck is on a coffee mug near a telephone on a desk to Walt’s left.

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21 · Celebrations hen Walt Disney unveiled Disneyland to the American public in 1955, he set a Wnew standard for theme parks. Roadside existed before and after, but heavily themed environments didn’t exist before Disney converted 160 acres of orange groves into the Happiest Place on Earth. Brother Roy worked through the logistical challenges of funding the park, while Walt (with the help of a great team) developed all of the themed lands and attractions that would transport Guests to a world filled with magic and dreams. An instrumental member of Walt’s team was Richard F. Irvine, who helped to as- semble members of Disney’s own staff, including artists, architects, designers, and by Jamie Hecker engineers, to create the new and innovative park. The precursor of today’s Imagi- neers, the group, originally known as WED Enterprises (named after Walt’s initials), was formed specifically to oversee the creation of the new park. Born on April 5, 1910, Irvine’s academic background included studies at Stanford and the University of Southern California. He then attended the famed and soon entered the motion picture industry, co-winning an Acad- emy Award for Best Art Direction for his work on the 1941 United Artists’ film, Sun- down. Irvine then went on to work for Disney, providing art direction for Victory Through Air Power and . He then moved on to Twentieth Century- Fox, continuing in his capacity as an art director, most notably for the classic film Miracle on 34th Street. Eventually, Irvine returned to Disney, specifically when Walt asked him to help with his new park. Early on, Walt had intended for Irvine to act as the liaison between himself and the architectural firm tasked with the design of what would be Disneyland, but the two soon realized that best team to work on this ambitious project would be one made up of Walt’s own staff. Irvine’s job was to utilize his art direction and studio experience to translate Walt’s thoughts and ideas into a functioning park. He quickly fit in with the other Jamie Hecker has been a lifelong artists and craftsmen as they were developing Disneyland. Engineer re- fan of Disney, and is passing on his love to his sons. He and his family called that Richard “was a crucial guy, and he understood the big picture instanta- visit Orlando annually and always neously…whatever Walt started to say, Dick understood it instantly, and could read look forward to their next trip. back to Walt what’s going to work, [and] what’s not going to work.” When not in Orlando, he resides Irvine and his colleagues worked with Walt on the daunting task of developing in northern Virginia with his the layout and contents of Disneyland. ”Well, we never stopped making (plans),” Ir- beautiful wife Suzanne, two boys vine recalled. “We were always in the process of making them. And we’d had many and four cats. You can read more about his meetings. At that time we were on a forty-eight hour week. We all worked Satur- “hidden Disney” musings at days. We didn’t go on the forty-hour week until after Disneyland was opened. (Walt) myhiddendisney.blogspot.com/ was right on top of us. He knew everything that went into that park. He knew where every pipe was. He knew the height of every building.” Like other Disney Legends, Irvine aimed for perfection and personified an atti- tude of perseverance, believing that any challenge could be conquered. For example, a key element of today’s Disneyland is the Rivers of America that weaves through- out , Square, and , but it proved to be an early engineering challenge: how could the water be properly retained within the man-made riverbed? Irvine recalled, “We brought the clay in and used that on the bottom. That’s a regular hard pad now. It’s like cement. Once we had it that was fine.

22 · Celebrations We didn’t know enough to be afraid of anything. We’d tackle anything. Walt would never say ‘no,’ and you’d get an idea and there was always a way to lick it. That was just a step- pingstone for what was to come later.” The 1955 version of Dis- neyland was a far cry from the Disneyland of today. One of the earliest chal- lenges was the need to in- crease the park’s capacity, and the periodic need for whole- sale change. Irvine readily admitted that WED “didn’t know much about capacity in the early days. We had to learn the hard way that we had under-designed everything, as far as capacity was concerned.” As head of planning and develop- ment at WED, Irvine had the task of increasing capacity. A fateful weekend in 1956 gave him, Walt, and other Imagi- neers the opportunity to develop significant changes to Disneyland. A massive rain storm and its subsequent flood- ing forced them to hole up in Anaheim, which afforded them the opportunity to brainstorm new ideas. Recalled ury of an advanced timeline. For example, he worked with Irvine, “We were…stranded…overnight for two nights. That Disney horticulturist Bill Evans to establish the necessary was probably one of the most expensive meetings we ever infrastructure for trees and other foliage. Recalling the high had, because that’s when we developed a lot of stuff.” As a cost of mature trees that he encountered when construct- result, Disneyland received the Skyway in 1956, and later the ing Disneyland, Irvine said, “The bigger the tree, the more Disneyland-Alweg Monorail System, the Matterhorn Bob- the cost. A big tree would cost five or six, seven hundred dol- sleds, and the , which opened to public lars, where a small tree would cost fifty or less and and critical acclaim in 1959. grow into a large tree. That’s what we learned about it, so Following the successful development of Disney’s four that when we went to Florida we had a tree farm ahead of contributions to the 1964/65 New York World’s Fair, WED time. And for three years we grew all the foliage down there Enterprises officially became a subsidiary of Walt Disney for that.” Productions, and in 1967, Irvine was named Executive Vice Two years after the successful opening of Walt Disney President and Chief Operations Officer of WED Enterprises. World, Irvine retired. To honor this talented WED executive, With over a decade’s experience at WED and theme park Disney put the Richard F. Irvine riverboat into service on the development, Irvine was ready for the company’s next big Rivers of America at the Magic Kingdom. This triple-decker challenge. steam paddler has since been rechristened the Liberty Belle and is still in service today. Another Disney watercraft has Bringing to Florida since taken up his moniker, transporting Guests from the After the death of Walt Disney, plans continued for the Transportation and Ticket Center to the Magic Kingdom. Florida Project, which would eventually evolve into Walt Richard Irvine passed away in 1976; five days shy of his Disney World. Irvine was tasked with the master planning, sixty-sixth birthday. In 1990, The Walt Disney Company hon- design, and show development of the Florida Project, and ored him as a Disney Legend for his remarkable contribu- he implemented some hard-earned lessons, given the lux- tions to WED and the Disney theme parks.

23 · Celebrations The Southern Charm of Crossroads at the House of s a Florida girl, I love old kitschy restaurants and Southern food. One of my Afavorites happens to be a restaurant at Downtown Disney West Side, called Crossroads at the House of Blues. This restaurant reminds me of the unique res- taurants you will find on the back road roads in the South…old cedar plank siding, wraparound porches, patio seating, and that old Southern feel. Welcome to the Crossroads at the House of Blues, where you’ll enjoy the fun, back- road theming, along with a menu filled with plenty of down-home favorites. The main House of Blues building is rustic with a huge porch outside Crossroads. You By Allison Jones will even see a large water tower hovering above with the House of Blues logo. The water tower is so large that you can see it clear across Downtown Disney. The House of Blues buildings are covered with hundreds of mirrored and colored mosaics, and you can also enjoy the unique artwork that decorates the wooden exterior walls. You’ll even find artwork and statues throughout the courtyard of the House of Blue. But the main thing you’ll notice is the huge sign above the stairs that reads “In Blues We Trust.” It is all about the music! The interior of Crossroads offers just as much eye candy as the outside. Here, you’ll find lots of colorful and unique pictures and knick-knacks everywhere you look. The ceiling is even decorated with custom ceiling tiles and pictures of famous blues musicians. You can dine at wooden tables and chairs or enjoy the comfort of a big wooden booth. The focus is the stage, centered at the back of the restaurant. You can be immersed in the music with live entertainment on this stage during Blues Kitchen and Gospel Brunch. On other days, you can still enjoy music piped in throughout the restaurant. The Blues Kitchen features live entertainment every Friday and Saturday evening from 10:30 PM to close. The Gospel Brunch is held ev- ery Sunday, and runs from 10:30 AM to 1 PM. This is a special-ticket brunch, featuring delicious food and local talent performing popular traditional and contemporary As an Orlando local, Allison has seen the growth of the Walt Disney World gospel . You can enjoy an all-you-can-eat buffet with carving stations and pop- Resort. She experienced the inside as a ular breakfast items, including the Gospel Brunch specialty, chicken and waffles. Disney Cast Member and has planned The music styles include R & B, Latin, reggae, metal, hip-hop, and blues. Disney vacations for over 10 years. Allison Jones is a travel consultant The True Star of the House of Blues: the Food with Destinations in Florida Travel The menu at House of Blues is a blend of American and International cuisine, cre- and MouseDine. Destinations in Florida is an Authorized Disney ated by celebrity chef, Aarón Sánchez. You may recognize Chef Sánchez from the Vacation Planner selling Disney Next Iron Chef, where he was a contestant. He then moved onto co-host Heat Seek- vacations. ers and was even a judge on the popular Food Network show, Chopped. Quite the MouseDine is a restaurant resume for the House of Blues chef! You can enjoy a scrumptious variety of appetiz- consulting company for Disney World ers, signature burgers, soups, salads, flatbreads, entrees, sandwiches, and desserts. Dining Reservations. Visit You can even top it off with a full service bar that includes a few specialty drinks www.destinationsinflorida.com or www.mousedine.com for more exclusive to the House of Blues. information on Disney Dining. The famous signature burgers are all made from certified Angus beef. You can then select your favorite toppings including applewood bacon, sautéed bourbon onions, pepper jack cheese, Swiss cheese, pulled pork, crispy pickled jalapenos, and

24 · Celebrations more. You can select the burger toppings best suit- ed for your family, along with French fries or sweet potato fries. For entrees, you can enjoy the Market Fish of the Day, Lobster Mac and Cheese, St. Louis Ribs, Shrimp and Grits, Grilled Marinated Chicken Breast, Spicy Chicken Pasta, Meatloaf, Aarón’s Bolog- nese Pasta, Buttermilk Fried Chicken, Jambalaya, Adobo Rubbed Port Chop, or New York Strip. And don’t forget dessert! You can end your lunch or dinner with one of several delectable Southern- inspired selections including Bourbon Bread Pudding, 1/10 tsp Fine Black Pepper Chef’s Choice Ice Cream, Key Lime Pie, and Triple Chocolate 1 pinch Cayenne Pepper Cheesecake. 1 tbsp White Sugar You can use (1) dining credit on the for 1 tbsp Worcestershire Sauce the House of Blues restaurant. Advanced reservations are 6 oz Heavy Whipping Cream always suggested for lunch or dinner. You can contact your Directions travel agent or call 407-WDW-DINE. If you want to attend the 1. Add all of the ingredients except for the heavy cream into popular Gospel Brunch, you will want to purchase your tick- a pot and mix well ets online at houseofblues.com/orlando. 2. Turn heat on medium high and reduce to in half 3. While mixing with a wire ship, slowly add cream. Bring Voodoo Shrimp Recipe back to boil and reduce for about 5 minutes or until the Ingredients mixture lightly coats the back of a spoon. Remove from 1 oz Olive Oil heat. Strain Bay leaves out of the sauce. 6 Shrimp Each 6 oz Voodoo Shrimp Sauce (recipe below) Jalapeno Cornbread Pan 1 oz Butter Unsalted Ingredients 1 oz Roma Tomatoes (diced) 1 lb Corn Muffin Mix 1 tsp Chives 1/4 lb Asiago Shredded Cheese 3 each (2 x 2 squares) - Jalapeno Cornbread (recipe below) 1 1/2 Jalapeno Pepper Each Directions 1 Cup of Tap Water 1. Heat the saute pan, once hot add oil Directions 2. Add the shrimp and sear on both sides for about 2 min- 1. Mix all ingredients in mixer until blended about 3 minutes utes 2. Pour onto a greased parchment lined full sheet pan 3. Add the sauce, bring to boil, then simmer until the sauce 3. Bake in oven at 275 for 25-30 minutes coats the back of a spoon 4. Cool on rack in the refrigerator 4. Remove from heat, add butter and diced tomatoes and 5. Portion into 2 x 2 squares swirl until the butter is fluffy incorporated into the sauce, 6. Toast three pieces on the flat top until golden brown on sprinkle in 1/2 of the chives the cut side Plating Instructions Voodoo Shrimp Sauce 1. Place 3 toasted square pieces of corn bread onto a small Ingredients rectangle plate in a straight line 1/4 tsp Chicken Base 2. Place a shrimp in between the cornbread pieces and one 1/4 tsp Shrimp Base on top of each cornbread square 12 oz Abita Amber Beer 3. Pour the sauce evenly over all of the shrimp (keeping the 1/2 tsp Whole Basil sauce just over the shrimp and cornbread) 1/2 Whole Bay Leaves 4. Sprinkle with the other 1/2 of the chives 1/2 tsp Oregano Dry 5. Serve immediately

Photo © Disney 25 · Celebrations Everything You Need to Know About MyMagic+ ast year, the Walt Disney World Resort rolled out their long awaited, multi-bil- Llion project, MyMagic+. MyMagic+ transforms your entire Disney experi- ence in an effort to make it easier than ever to get the most out of your vacation. MyMagic+ consists of three essential components: My Disney Experience, Magic Bands, and +. By Siera Duiser My Disney Experience My Disney Experience is the new Disney World vacation planning tool where you can plan every last detail of your trip. You can make and view dining reservations, choose and modify FastPass+ selections, create an itinerary, and so much more. You will also want to download the free My Disney Experience app for your smart phone so that you can view and modify reservations throughout your vacation. On the app, you can view park maps, wait times, show times, and more. Here are the five ways to use the My Disney Experience app: 1. Dining: You can view menus for dining locations throughout Walt Disney World. The app allows you to search by location, cuisine, or simply by name. You can also view, make, and cancel dining reservations. Every dining location on property can be found here (even quick service) with helpful information like the menu, type of cuisine, location, hours, and cost range. 2. FastPass+: You can select and modify your FastPass+ selections right in your My Disney Experience app. If you are staying on site, you can begin making your choic- es up to 60 days in advance, while off site Guests can make theirs up to 30 days in advance. You can also modify your FastPass+ selections to another experience or Siera Duiser is a travel expert time, right in the app if you’re on the go or in the park. with Destinations in Florida. She specializes in family and romance 3. Itinerary: You can view show times and add them to your itinerary in your My travel around the world. She has Disney Experience account. This is a great way to remember certain attractions a special love of all things Disney! or shows you don’t want to miss during your trip. You can look at what you have She now shares that passion every already selected and even add new choices on the app. day by planning magical vacations 4. Reservations: When you link your resort and dining reservations to your My Dis- for her guests. Contact Siera at ney Experience account, this will automatically carry over to your My Disney Ex- [email protected] or call her at 734-771-1290 to book your perience app. You can view your resort reservation, including check-in and check- next family vacation. out times, as well as all of your dining reservations. 5. Park Hours, Maps, and Wait Times: You can pull up maps of the entire Walt Disney World Resort or just a single park right on the My Disney Experience app. You can also check wait times for the attractions in each park and even check park hours for each day.

Magic Bands Magic Bands are your key to just about everything you will do and experience during your visit. Magic Bands have an RFID (radio frequency identification) chip in them to allow them to reference the details of your trip. Don’t worry though; no personal information is actually stored on your Magic Band. For example, in order

26 · Celebrations to make purchases (which is now a much easier process since you don’t have to fumble through your wallet or purse looking for your card or spare cash), you’ll need to key in a unique Personal Identification Number (PIN) that you’ll set up ahead of time and that only you’ll know. Magic Bands are provided complimentary for on-site re- sort Guests. Each person on the reservation has the oppor- tunity to customize their Magic Band with their name and favorite color. Magic Bands are available in seven different colors: gray, red, blue, yellow, orange, pink, and green. Your Magic Band will serve as your room key, theme park admis- sion, dining credits, FastPass+ selections, room charging privileges, and the link to your PhotoPass pictures in your You can make FastPass+ selections for attractions as well as account. If you have purchased Memory Maker, this will character meet and greets and even reserved viewing areas automatically link to your Magic Bands, too! Here are a few for parade and fireworks. You will find FastPass+ kiosks scat- helpful hints regarding Magic Bands: tered throughout each of the four Walt Disney World Re- • When using your Magic Band for theme park admission, sort theme parks. Here are some additional things to know use a finger on your opposite hand to scan in order to en- about FastPass+: ter the parks more quickly. • You can modify a single FastPass+ attraction or time with- • We know that kids can change their favorite color all the out affecting any other selections. time. You can always modify the color chosen for the Mag- • Epcot and Disney’s Hollywood Studios have their FastPass+ ic Bands until they are shipped. options grouped into two categories; you can make one • Since the names are engraved inside of the bands, it’s okay Tier One selection and two Tier Two selections. if more than one member of your party wants the same • Your entire party does not have to make the same three color Magic Band. pre-selected FastPass+ choices. • Magic Bands are waterproof so you can wear them in the • You can begin making your FastPass+ choices at 12:01 am pool and the shower. EST 60 days prior to arrival. If you’re visiting at a busy time • Every member of your party will receive a Magic Band, of year, you’ll want to make sure you setup your FastPass+ even if you have children under three who do not require selections well ahead of time for the most popular attrac- theme park admission. This way they won’t feel left out of tions like Soarin’ and Mania! the magic! • If you cannot find availability for your entire party, try making reservations for just two at a time and choose FastPass+ overlapping time slots. FastPass+ has replaced the traditional paper FastPass • Make your FastPass+ selections early in the day so you can system in all four Walt Disney World Resort theme parks. continue making additional selections inside the park, un- However, the premise is still the same: Disney will provide less you are using them for a parade or fireworks viewing you with an hour window to skip to the front of the line area. of a particular attraction. You can now make three Fast- • Make your selections based on which attractions are of Pass+ selections in one theme park in advance for every day the utmost importance to your family. that you have purchased theme park tickets. Once you have • You can use your My Disney Experience app to modify your redeemed your first three FastPass+ selections, you can re- first three selections to another attraction or time slot, serve an additional FastPass+ from a kiosk inside the park. pending availability, so be sure to keep those smart phones Guests staying at a Walt Disney World Resort hotel can charged and easily accessible. make their FastPass+ reservations 60 days prior to arrival, Have you had the chance to use the new MyMagic+ tech- while off-site Guests and annual passholders not staying nology? If you’re visiting the Walt Disney World Resort, you on-site can make their choices up to 30 days in advance. can take advantage of this amazing new technology to There is no additional fee to take advantage of FastPass+. make your planning process painless and hassle-free!

Photo © Disney 27 · Celebrations Secrets of World Showcase hen EPCOT Center opened in 1982, it represented a celebration of science, Wtechnology, innovation, and the human spirit. Future World showcased broad and ambitious pavilions that tackled themes such as communication, en- ergy, and transportation. On the other side of Epcot (as the park is known today), is World Showcase, a permanent world’s fair of eleven nations that represent Europe, Asia, the Americas, and Africa. Each country is represented with a pavilion that recreates its physical and cultural essence, creating an air of genuine authenticity. Japan, for example, features a traditional garden and towering pagoda that repre- By Jamie Hecker sents ancient Japan, while the Mitsukoshi Department Store represents modern, bustling Tokyo. Cast Members at each pavilion are native hosts from their respec- tive countries and are fluent in both their native tongue as well as English. Epcot represented a new type of Disney theme park, free from the whimsy and fancy of the Magic Kingdom. Instead, it aimed to present a wholly unique theme park experience. Over time, the rich backlog of Disney characters gradually found their way into World Showcase, correlating with their respective host country. The United Kingdom, for example, features , Alice, and the Winnie the Pooh characters. Author A. A. Milne, who created the lovable gang from the Hundred Acre Wood, hails from Hampstead, England. In the Mexico pavilion, you can find one of Disney’s “Fab Five,” Donald Duck. Our favorite mallard might seem out of place in Mexico, until you recall his role in the live-action and animated 1944 classic The Three Caballeros. This was the second package film that came out of the goodwill tour to South America (see Celebrations issue #25 for more details). Donald is introduced to two native birds of the region: Jose Carioca, a feisty parrot from , and Panchito Pistoles, a sombrero-sporting rooster from Mexico. Combined, they are the high-en- ergy trio from the film’s name. Given Panchito’s Mexican heritage, it seemed a natu- ral fit to add the feathered friends to the Mexico Pavilion. The original interior boat ride attraction, El Rio del Tiempo, was updated to the Gran Fiesta Tour Starring the Jamie Hecker has been a lifelong fan of Disney, and is passing on his Three Caballeros in 2007. The next time you’re enjoying this whimsical attraction in love to his sons. He and his family which Jose and Panchito seek out Donald for a concert, take a moment to recall the visit Orlando annually and always film’s role in the history of Disney animation. look forward to their next trip. Across the World Showcase lagoon sits the American Adventure pavilion, a grand When not in Orlando, he resides colonial style building that features the similarly named show, hosted by Audio-Ani- in northern Virginia with his matronic versions of Ben Franklin and Mark Twain. Within the majestic show build- beautiful wife Suzanne, two boys and four cats. ing are a wide range of artifacts, flags, paintings, and quotes that best represent the You can read more about his United States. Several of them, naturally, have some subtle ties to Disney history. As “hidden Disney” musings at the company was making its ambitious plans for Epcot, Imagineers drew up many myhiddendisney.blogspot.com/ concept art illustrations to convey what the park might look like. Prolific illustrator Herb Ryman, best known for his classic birds-eye view painting of Disneyland and early renditions of Cinderella Castle, captured several now-iconic images of Epcot, including Horizons, , and the American Adventure pavilion, as well as unbuilt environments for equatorial Africa and . It’s only fitting that for the artist who wildly imagined and captured what Epcot could be would also have several of his pieces displayed within the American Adventure pavilion. The next time you’re inside, perhaps enjoying the Voices of Liberty, look for his stylistic ren- derings of Benjamin Franklin and Mark Twain, as well as his sentimental portrait

28 · Celebrations of immigrants arriving to Ellis Island, with the Statue of Liberty and a dramatic sunrise in the background. Finally, the pavilion wouldn’t be complete without a nod to Walt himself, a quintes- sential American. Look for the quote that reads:

But perhaps the most senti- mental hidden Disney element in World Showcase is also the one that’s least recognized. Roy O. Disney, Walt’s brother and life- long business partner, received a special gift from the Japanese Emperor that now prominently resides in the Japan Pavilion, al- beit unmarked. It’s safe to say that without the efforts of Roy Disney, the Florida Project could have collapsed after Walt’s death in 1966. Roy postponed his retire- ment to see that Walt’s next big project would be brought to life. When Walt Disney World opened in 1971, it received inter- the Polynesian Resort Village, where it gracefully blended national attention and acclaim. As a gesture of goodwill, in with the South Seas design of the resort. When Epcot the Japanese Emperor Hirohito presented Roy with a tra- opened, relocating the lantern to the Japan pavilion was ditional Japanese lantern to “light the way to success and the next logical step. It resides in the peaceful garden near happiness.” Japanese lanterns are very ornate, carved stone the towering Pagoda, surrounded by babbling water, golden structures that are commonly found in Buddhist temples Koi, and lush garden foliage. The lantern, despite its special and Japanese gardens. This particular lantern is adorned place in Disney history, remains unmarked; many Disney with images of deer commonly found in the Nara Park near Guests have walked past it, likely unaware of its heritage. Osaka, Japan. Although Roy passed away shortly after the On your next trip to World showcase, as you’re soaking in opening of the Magic Kingdom, the gift remained, appropri- the cultures from around the world, take some extra time ately enough, at Walt Disney World. Its early home was at to find these hidden Disney tributes.

Photo © Tim Foster 29 · Celebrations Rainbow Ridge Comes to Life In Frontierland efore Big Thunder first graced the mountain ranges of , Rain- Bbow Ridge was an educational style attraction that made its way through the dusty hills of Frontierland. Operating under its own power, the attraction was quite possibly the first attraction where the experience varied every single time Guests rode it. This was mainly due to the fact that the attraction consisted of riding mules – live mules – through a small area. By J Darling While the attracted lasted less than a year, the name of Rainbow Ridge lives on, though most Guests see only a small glimpse of it as they prepare to exit Big Thun- der Mountain. Until this summer, Rainbow Ridge was populated only by the voices and lights from the Saloon and other buildings at the end of Big Thunder Moun- tain. But finally, Disney has seen fit to bring the inhabitants of this quaint , ruggedly Western town to life in a big way – in a way that includes (and relies on) Guests of all ages. The wildly popular card game, Sorcerers of the Magic Kingdom, has rubbed off on Disneyland, but not in the digital sense. There is no doubt that the cards for the Magic Kingdom make wonderful souvenirs and are highly sought-after col- lectables, but the Magic Kingdom’s west coast counterpart opted to go a different route with introducing gaming into the California park. This game doesn’t rely on screens and technology, but rather on the charm, wit, and humor of Cast Members, and the willingness of Guest to immerse themselves in the fantasy world of Fron- J Darling is a California native and tierland’s Western wilderness that never was. life long Disney fan. Her parents first As Guests walk from Main Street into the large log gates and under the Frontier- took her to Disneyland when she was land sign, they are greeted by Cast Members stationed near a map of Frontierland. 2 years old. According to them, her Engage in conversation with them and you can quickly be pulled into the game that eyes just popped out of her head, and is afoot! apparently they never went back in. Outside of her Disney fandom, J is a singer, songwriter, blogger, and Thar’s Gold In Them Thar Hills! theatrical actress. In the game, Legends of Frontierland: Gold Rush, there are two ‘teams’ vying to You can find her music at call Frontierland their home. Guests can join the Frontierland team or the Rainbow www.jdarlingmusic.com Ridgers. Pick a (preferably Western) name (like Tim) and you’ll be given a name and on Myspace at badge, a pamphlet explaining the game, and your first task to complete in order to www.jdarlingmusicmyspace.com. Her collect ‘bits’. These aren’t to be confused with (or any other form of blogs are available at www.jjourneybook.blogspot.com. actual tradable ). This is in-game currency only, so bits can’t be used to buy churros, sundaes, or souvenirs, but they can be used to ensure victory. The ultimate goal of each team is to buy enough ‘land’ to secure either the Rain- bow Ridgers’ or the Frontierlander’s place in Frontierland. The official word from Disney describes the attraction like this: “Frontierland and its neighbor, Rainbow Ridge, are in the midst of a good, ol’ fashioned land feud. Rainbow Ridge – a once-booming mining town – has dried up, and they have their eyes set on Frontierland. The steady, hardworking folk in Frontierland want to keep the town safe and free of rough around-the-edges, opportunistic types. Rumors

30 · Celebrations are spreading that gold has been discovered in mines belonging to Frontierland, and there is even a ru- mor that Frontierland itself sits on the motherlode! Whether or not the rumors are true, the folk in Rain- bow Ridge have one thing on their minds: take over Frontierland! Thus, the struggle begins …” While that might sound relatively simple, this real- life adventure makes Frontierland the hot-spot to be, and it’s breathed new life into The Golden Horseshoe Saloon. Like its Magic Kingdom counterpart (the Dia- mond Horseshoe Saloon), the Golden Horseshoe was a music venue in its day. In recent years, that gave way to Billy Hill and the Hill Billies, who have since hung up their overalls and no longer play there. Arguably, this is the best thing to have happened to the Golden Horseshoe since can-can.

Collectin’ Bits Like any thriving frontier town, there is no short- age of work to be done in Frontierland for bits. There are telegrams that need to be delivered (for example, one task given to Guests might be to yell “Welcome to Frontierland!” to just about anyone) and sent (Guests can use their ‘bits’ to send out messages as well), cards games to be played (Guests can play cards with other Guests for bits at the Golden Horseshoe Saloon), and what Wild West town would be complete without a duel or who is offering free churros as part of their campaign. two held in the streets? These duels aren’t held with pistols, Guests who are elected Mayor do get a button to wear and of course. Rather, they are held with rousing matches of ro- keep. No doubt, this will make a highly sought after collect- shambo (better known as Rock-Paper-Scissors). The loser of able. such a duel may just find themselves in jail! Unlike its East Coast, high-tech counterpart, Sorcerers of Guest participation makes the game really come to life. the Magic Kingdom, this game is completely self-contained Participants can even create “Wanted” posters for other within the confines of Frontierland, making it a great way Guests, issuing in-game warrants for everything from look- for repeat Guests and Annual Passholders to become inti- ing good on a Tuesday to not sharing a churro, and what- mately acquainted with this area of the park. Frontierland ever else tickles their fancy. Once a Guest has a price on his isn’t on the Disneyland parade route, so the game can go or her head (in bits only, of course), they can be taken to the on uninterrupted during parade times. Legend of Frontier- Sheriff’s station and put in jail! land: Gold Rush even includes a “Talent Agency,” and puts on Frontierland has a group of stations where people can talent shows in the Golden Horseshoe a few time a day. Usu- delve deeper into the game. Players may be ‘sent’ to these ally, they are announced by a Guest (and game player) read- places as part of a quest – such as The Trading Post to see ing a telegram as loud as possible (for a few bits of course!). what the latest news is. If that sounds like fun, Guests can It’s unknown how long this game will be part of Disney- hang around Frontierland a bit longer and try to gain some land’s attraction line up, but it’s certainly worth checking support in running for mayor for their respective group. out – especially for repeat Guests or those with a few days While the Mayor doesn’t have any real power over Frontier- on their pass. Even the best wallflower seems to bloom in land, it would be tempting to vote (by cheering) for anyone Legend of Frontierland: Gold Rush.

Photo ©Paul Barrie Jr. 31 · Celebrations By Tim Foster

32 · Celebrations Photos © Tim Foster hen you visit in the Magic King- anyway…leave it to the Imagineers to leave no stone, Wdom, you’ll get a chance to visit some of the most er, potter shard unturned when they added those extra exotic locations in the world. From swashbuckling ports magical touches to the new attraction!) You can spend a of call and South Seas volcanoes to wildly imaginative lot time seeking out the many jewels embedded through- tree houses and the mysterious ruins on the Mekong out the pavement, and you may even find a few surprises River, you can pretend you’re a fearless explorer, ventur- tucked away here and there. Just beware of the spitting ing into the untamed wilderness of the globe’s wildest camel. locations. But it’s the newest addition to Adventureland The what? that takes you on a journey to , the Yep, the spitting camel! One of the unexpected delights Magic Carpets of Aladdin. Here, you can soar high above of this colorful attraction is a mischievous camel who Agrabah on your very own flying carpet, just like Aladdin likes to spit on unsuspecting passersby. (Don’t worry; it’s and Jasmine. only water of course!). The location of this golden prank- Inspired by the 1992 animated classic Aladdin, The Mag- ster isn’t hard to find, just look for the telltale puddle of ic Carpets of Aladdin was created to expand the them- water on the ground. You can either stand there and ing of Adventureland. In addition to the attraction itself, wait for that refreshing stream of cool water…a wel- the entire surrounding area was redesigned to bring the come bit of relief on a hot day…or take the opportunity mystical and exotic land of Agrabah to life. Here you’ll to pull a fun prank on your fellow Guests. Much like the find the Agrabah Bazaar, filled with exotic souvenirs water-squirting tiki statues near the front of Adventure- that will please street rats and princesses alike. Even the land, this is a great place to position your soon-to-be-wet walkways are filled with pieces of pottery and jewels. You friend as you pose them for that “one of a kind” souvenir can also see the same jewelry pieces incorporated into photo. Just make sure your “victim” has a good sense of the awnings of the marketplace. (But, like Abu, don’t be humor (or slower feet than you). mesmerized by the promise of easy riches, you can’t pick Over the years, the only significant change to The these up. However, you may be lucky enough to find simi- Magic Carpets was in the boarding procedure. Originally, larly-themed jewelry in the Agrabah Bazaar.) “magic tickets” were handed out to Guests as they made The Magic Carpets of Aladdin is the latest all-new at- their way to the front of the queue, which reserved a spe- traction to be added to Adventureland, though various cific seat. Unfortunately, that led to awkward situations updates have been added to the other Adventureland where parties were unnecessarily split up, which caused attractions since the Carpets opened; most notably the some confusion during the loading process. Fortunately additions to and the retro-re- the ticket idea was soon disbanded. furbishment of Walt Disney’s Enchanted Tiki Room. The addition of the Magic Carpets added an exotic Arabic Soaring Through an Arabian Sky flair to the Adventureland landscape. Now, in addition The Magic Carpets of Aladdin is a classic hub-and- to the Caribbean Plaza and the lush foliage of the Jungle spoke attraction, similar to the Flying Elephant Cruise and the Swiss Family Treehouse, Guests can wan- and Triceratop Spin. But whereas Dumbo takes you on a der through a treasure-filled bazaar right out of the film flight through Storybook Circus and Triceratop Spin al- Aladdin. lows you to soar high above the prehistoric mayhem of The attraction opened in 2001, making its home in the Chester and Hester’s Dino-Rama, your will center courtyard in Adventureland. According to legend, take you on a magical flight over Agrabah. Each of the 16 the Genie bottle that serves as the focal point of the at- carpets can hold four Guests, those in the front row can traction was unearthed during the removal of a well in use the control stick to raise and lower the carpet as you the central plaza during the Adventureland expansion. soar around the central pillar. Those in the back row can That explains the myriad of tiles embedded into the tilt the carpet forward and back. The pillar itself features surrounding walkways…they were taken from a small Aladdin’s magic lamp, as opposed to Timothy Q. Mouse building that had to be removed when the Magic Carpets that Guests might remember from the original Dumbo were constructed. (Well, that’s the fanciful backstory attraction. Your 90 second flight will make you feel like

33 · Celebrations Aladdin and Jasmine, soaring the sky on a magical journey Aladdin that many people are sur- through the sky (be sure to experience the attraction at prised to hear that he wasn’t in the night for a whole new experience!). Fortunately, is no- original Middle Eastern folk tale. In where to be found, or he might cause a lot more mischief the original story, which a was added (rumor has it that he had temporarily taken up residence by in the 18th cen- over at the Tiki Bird attraction, but is now hiding out at tury to the collection of tales known Mickey’s PhilharMagic causing his usual brand of hi-jinks!). as “The Book of One Thousand and As you fly through the air, listen for the exotic melodies of One Nights,” Aladdin finds himself Middle Eastern music playing throughout the weathered trapped in a magic cave, much like walls and ornate ornamentation of the bazaar whirling in the film. However, in the early it- below. eration, Aladdin rubs a magic ring that summons a jinnı (or “genie”) who A Whole New World, Literally! takes him home to his mother. Alad- The Magic Carpets of Aladdin has proven so popular (es- din has the lamp at this point, but pecially with little ones) that different versions of the at- the more powerful genie doesn’t ap- traction have been placed in Disney parks throughout the pear until his mother tries to clean world. On March 16, 2002, the attraction debuted at Walt Dis- the lamp. ney Studios Park in Disneyland Paris, where it is known as In the 1992 Disney film, the magic the Flying Carpets Over Agrabah. Here, Guests play the part carpet takes the place of the Ring of extras in the Genie’s directorial debut, with the entire at- Genie, assisting Aladdin in his es- traction set against a large “movie set” backdrop of Agrabah. cape from the Cave of Wonders. The The third version of the attraction opened at Tokyo Dis- magic carpet of course takes Aladdin neySea in the on July 18, 2011 as part of and Jasmine on their memorable Tokyo DisneySea’s 10th anniversary celebration. Here it is trip above the clouds as they sing known as Jasmine’s Flying Carpets, and is located next to “A Whole New World,” but even this Sindbad’s Storybook Voyage in the Arabian Coast section wasn’t in the original Antoine Gal- of the park. The area is an incredibly detailed recreation of land story. In that version, Aladdin an exotic Arabian seaport, and includes another Aladdin- orders the abduction of Princess themed attraction, the Magic Lamp Theater, a live-action/ Badroulbadour and her bridegroom in their marriage bed, Animatronic magic show that includes a 3D movie featur- not a carpet, which is controlled by the genie of the lamp. ing the Genie. However, flying carpets do have a mythological origin, so In Disneyland, the is no Magic Carpets attraction, but there is some basis for Disney’s creative decision to include Aladdin, Jasmine, and the Magic Carpet appear in the night- one in Aladdin. In 130 BC, it was told that King Phraates II flew time spectacular World of Color in the musical sequence “A on a carpet from atop the Zagros Mountains to confront Whole New World.” At Disney California Adventure, the Mag- his enemy, Seleucid king Antiochus VII. Phraates destroyed ic Carpet is part of “Disney’s Aladdin: A Musical Spectacular” him with fire and lightning. His triumphant return was cel- stage show. In the show, he is played by a female actress and ebrated with a grand reception, during which he is said to performs alongside Genie, serving as comic relief. have floated over the cheering crowds on the carpet. A fly- Back in the Magic Kingdom, the Magic Carpet can also be ing carpet was later mentioned in the story of the capture found in Mickey’s PhilharMagic, where he takes Donald on of the Roman emperor Valerian by King Shapur I in 260 AD. a wild journey through the streets of Agrabah as Donald According to the tale, Shapur surprised the emperor in his seeks out Mickey’s Sorcerer Hat, most notably during the sleep by flying in on a magic carpet, kidnapping the king, memorable “A Whole New World” sequence. and flying him back to the enemy camp. Even though the flying carpet has since appeared in The Origins of the Magic Carpet Character many tales and films, it was 1992’s Aladdin that turned the The Magic Carpet is such an integral character in the film magical prop into a bonafide character. First discovered by

34 · Celebrations Abu, the carpet was an old friend of the Genie (who states avoid a long wait, try to visit early in the morning or dur- that he hasn’t seen his old pal “in a few millennia”). Once the ing a parade or show. Genie and Aladdin form their friendship, the carpet also • Don’t forget, you can control the height at which you fly. befriends Aladdin and loyally stays by his side throughout • If you’re riding with a small child, let them take the con- the rest of the film, first helping him and Abu to escape the trols and watch the delight in their face as they soar high Cave of Wonders, and later saving their lives right before the into the sky. climactic final confrontation with . The Magic Carpet • In the film Aladdin, there is a running gag that has the has proved so popular that he went on to appear in a num- Magic Carpet beating Genie at nearly every game they play, ber of other Disney films, including , Alad- much to his dismay! din and the King of Thieves Mickey’s Magical Christmas: Snowed in • The spitting camels at the attraction were originally built at the , Mickey’s House of Villains, and Disney Prin- for the Aladdin’s Royal Caravan parade at Disney’s Holly- cess Enchanted Tales: Follow Your Dreams. The Carpet has also wood Studios, which ran from December 1992 to August made cameo appearances in The Hunchback of Notre Dame, 1995. 1½, and The Princess and the Frog. • The image of Jasmine’s tiger Rajah is hidden in the front and back sections of each carpet. Touring Tips and Little Known Facts • As you enter the Bazaar, look carefully on the ground and • The Magic Carpets of Aladdin is a slow loading attraction. see if you can find a Hidden Mickey in the jewels. You can Because of that, lines can be long and slow moving. To find it near the spitting camel.

Photo © Tim Foster 35 · Celebrations By Lori Elias

36 · Celebrations “Salaam and good evening to you, worthy friend!...Welcome to After the story had been developed, the songs written, Agrabah. City of mystery, of enchantment…” and animation story-boarded, the creative team took their ideas to then-Disney chief , who did not o begins the sojourn into the Arabian nights of Alad- like their original concept at all. On what was dubbed “Black Sdin, Disney’s thirty-first animated film, released in 1992. Friday,” Katzenberg told the staff that they would need to Like the title character, the film had its beginnings as a “di- completely start over with their vision for the film, from amond in the rough,” but emerged into the annals of film the characters to the music to the look of the film. Amaz- royalty, earning two and spawning both ingly, in only eight days the production team was not only theme park attractions and a Tony Award-winning Broad- able to re-work the entire movie, but they did it so well that way musical. they indeed achieved Katzenberg’s approval. Like the “” films before it, The Little Mer- One of the changes Katzenberg wanted was in the ap- maid (1989) and Beauty and the Beast (1991), Aladdin reached pearance of the title character. Aladdin was originally back into old fairy tales, only this time the reach was much drawn as quite small in stature, looking like a boy rather further back…and a little farther south. Aladdin was based than a young man (and a believable love interest for Jas- on Alf Laylah wa Laylah, or 1001 Nights (also known as Ara- mine); Katzenberg suggested to the artists that he wanted bian Nights), a collection of tales that had been amassed in “less Michael J. Fox” and “more Tom Cruise.” The challenge in the Middle East around 1000 A.D. The stories were translat- the new approach was to keep him as an underdog in spite ed into French by Antoine Galland in 1704, and as a result be- of his more heroic appearance. The artists found their an- came very popular in Europe. “The Story of Aladdin; or, The swer in creating Aladdin’s character to be outwardly confi- Wonderful Lamp” is one of seven narratives included with- dent, while hiding his insecurities underneath his layers of in the book, which also includes “The History of Ali Baba, bravado. and of the Forty Robbers Killed by One Slave,” as well as sto- The character of Aladdin’s mother was also dropped from ries about a Persian queen named . (Do these the story. With it was cut a of which Menken and Ash- names sound familiar? They are mentioned by the Genie man were particularly proud, “,” in which in “”! “Well, Ali Baba had them forty thieves/ Aladdin promised his mother he that thought he had been Scheherazade had a thousand veils/ Bu master, you’re in “one rotten kid, Some son, some pride and some joy… I’ll get luck, ‘cause up your sleeve/ You’ve got a brand of magic never over these lousin’ up, messin’ up, screwin’ up times/ You’ll fails.”) see, Ma, now comes the better part, someone’s gonna make Creating an animated version of Aladdin was originally good, cross his stupid heart /Make good and finally make suggested by , lyricist/ and co-producer of you proud of your boy.” (The song was placed into the Broad- The Little Mermaid (1989), while that film was still in produc- way production of Aladdin, along with two others that had tion. He and Mermaid began work- been cut from the film: one regarding the title character ing on songs to accompany the story, while simultaneously and his three best buddies, “Babkak, Omar, Aladdin Kassim,” the co-writers of The Little Mermaid, and John and “High Adventure,” performed as the three pals attempt Musker, put together their own ideas for an Aladdin treat- to rescue Aladdin from Jafar’s clutches.) ment. Plans for the film were temporarily put on hold while Menken and Ashman worked on Beauty and the Beast (1991), Bringing Agrabah to Life but after that film was completed, it was time to revisit the A beautifully exotic setting was necessary to support the idea of Aladdin. colorful characters of Agrabah. The animators based their Sadly, Ashman would not live to see his ideas come to fru- curved building structures on the architecture of the Mid- ition, as he passed away shortly after completing the music dle East, using lines such as those used in Arabic calligraphy, for Beauty and the Beast. Hired to step in was renowned beginning with a slender stroke, thickening in the middle, lyricist Sir Tim Rice, who had famously worked with Os- then tapering back to a thin line. car- and Tony Award-winning composer Sir Andrew Lloyd The use of computerized animation began to take more Webber, creating some of the most renowned musicals in of a prominent role during this era of animation. In creat- theatre history, including Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor ing the Cave of Wonders, the animators drew on their expe- Dreamcoat, Jesus Christ Superstar and Evita. riences with the ballroom scene from Beauty and the Beast,

Artwork © Disney 37 · Celebrations using the same camera and computer techniques that had nately Disney did ultimately go back on their deal, resulting been utilized for that landmark moment. in a rift between the star and the studio. A few years later, New techniques were pushed even further with Alad- the new head of Disney Studios, Joe Roth, offered after a din: while in the past computerized animation was used public apology, and Williams reconciled with Disney. for background images, for the first time it was used for Surrounding Williams was a cast of actors who were animating a character, the magic carpet. Yes, with its own known primarily from television. had been movements and personality, the carpet was indeed consid- playing supporting roles on various series when he was cast ered a character! In fact, it was one of the most complex of in the title role. (Interestingly, his character in all three se- the film’s characters to construct. The elements of its or- ries to that point in his career all had the same first name: nate design – lamps, tiger heads, and flames – represented Steve Smith in the critically-acclaimed Life Goes On, Steve Aladdin’s journey through the story. With all of the carpet’s Taylor in The Family Man and the role for which he is best movement, it would have been exceedingly difficult, if not known, Steve Hale--boyfriend of Candace Cameron’s D. J. downright impossible, to draw all of these images by hand, Tanner—in the wildly popular .) He has since gone so the design was computer-animated and layered over a on to provide the voice of Aladdin for the subsequent direct- hand-drawn picture of the carpet. A technique called “tex- to-video releases, as well as in television shows for the Dis- ture mapping” was utilized: paint was applied over the ney Channel and Disney-created video games. computer-drawn picture, so that when the object moved, had planned to pursue a career in dancing, the textures did as well, creating a more life-like effect. The but after moving to New York City found herself audition- tassels, which were used to express the carpet’s emotions ing for acting roles instead. After a few bit parts on tele- (See? It really is a character!), were drawn and layered over vision shows, including Murder, She Wrote (which starred the computer drawing as well. future Disney Legend ) and Doogie Howser, M.D., she was offered the role of Princess Jasmine. Like We- A Memorable Cast…and a True Disney Legend inger, she has reprised the role for Aladdin’s sequels and in As the characters and scenic work continued to develop video games and television shows, most recently in the Dis- and additional songs were put into place, Katzenberg want- ney Channel hit, . ed a bankable name to attract audiences. He found one in Actor and singer provided Aladdin’s singing future Academy Award-winner Robin Williams as the mer- voice on the songs “One Jump Ahead” and “A Whole New chant and Genie. Williams had skyrocketed to fame with World,” for which he was joined by 1991 Tony-winner Lea Sa- the television series “Mork and Mindy,” which aired from longa, the singing voice of Jasmine. Salonga would return to 1978 until 1982. After the show ended, Williams successfully Disney to sing “Reflection” for 1998’s . made the leap into film, with a number of credits showing had been treading the boards of off his comedic and surprisingly dramatic range, includ- Broadway when he won the role of the nefarious Jafar. ing The World According to Garp (1982), Good Morning, Vietnam While he has since gone on to a number of television ap- (1987), Dead Poets Society (1989), and Awakenings (1990). His por- pearances, as well as returning to Disney to voice Jafar in trayal of the iconic Peter Banning/Pan in Hook (1991) was an various projects, most of his success has come on the Great appropriate introduction to younger audiences who would White Way. Along with starring in the acclaimed revivals of flock to theaters to enjoy his performance for the Disney classic musicals such as How to Succeed in Business Without Re- role he would immortalize a year later. ally Trying, and , How would Disney land such a huge star for an animated Freeman has also taken his affection for Disney to the character? Williams was interested in making films that his Broadway stage, appearing as Cogsworth in Beauty and the children would be able to see, such as 1980’s Popeye, but was Beast, Admiral Boom and the Bank Chairman in Mary Pop- wary of Disney’s reputation for merchandising and “com- pins, and Grimsby in The Little Mermaid. In 2014, he came full mercialism.” In order to woo him, the creative team animat- circle, portraying his formerly-animated alter ego in the ed one of his stand-up routines and sent it to him, and he Tony Award-winning stage production of Aladdin, currently was hooked. He agreed to a contract that guaranteed that running at the Disney-managed he would not be used to market the film, though unfortu- in Manhattan.

38 · Celebrations His partner in crime, Iago, was given a voice via the dis- Charles Adler was a crucial piece of the puzzle as the voice tinctive tones of comedian . Like his co- of Gazeem. For thirty years, Adler has voiced characters on star Robin Williams, Gottfried got his start in as a stand-up My Little Pony, Smurfs, G. I. Joe, Mighty Mouse and Hero Factory. comedian. He joined the cast of Saturday Night Live in 1980, His Disney credits include The Little Mermaid, the Mighty leading to television work, and later the silver screen. Ducks television series, and as M.O.D.O.K. on Marvel’s Aveng- British-born had made his Disney debut in ers Assemble, which he has also voiced for the Disney Infin- 1990 as the voice of Krebbs in Down Under, and ity: Marvel Super Heroes video game. two years later was back to provide the voice of the Sultan. had worked on Disney Sing-Along-Songs His 65-year career spanned the stage, both in London’s West videos and the DuckTales series when he signed on to Aladdin End and on Broadway, and in regional theatre companies to voice Prince Achmed. Subsequent Disney projects have across the United States; acclaimed films, including 1984’s included yet more Sing-Along Songs, the voice of Wendell in Academy Award-winning Amadeus; and bit parts in popular A Goofy Movie (1995), roles in The Hunchback of Notre Dame, Her- television series of the 1980s, including Scarecrow and Mrs. cules (1997), Mulan, (2002) and The Princess and King, Growing Pains, Family Ties and The Golden Girls. the Frog (2009). He too has worked extensively on a number A quartet of notable and versatile voice actors filled out of programs, most notably as the voice of the principal characters of the film. , who en- Ludwig von Drake. dearingly chirped his way into movie-goers’ hearts as Alad- It is virtually impossible to discuss the Disney films of the din’s best pal, the monkey Abu, has voiced countless charac- late 20th and early 21st century without mentioning Jim ters in his career, primarily on television, including Fred in Cummings, the voice of Razoul and Farouk. One would hard- the Scooby Doo series, Marvin in Super Friends and H.E.R.B.I.E. pressed to find another Disney resume as extensive as Cum- in The Fantastic Four. Since his turn in Aladdin, he has done ex- mings’, whose credits include the voice of Winnie the Pooh tensive work for Disney, including animal characters in The and Tigger since 1988, Ed in The Lion King (1994, where he also Hunchback of Notre Dame (1996) and Mulan, and series for the filled in for Jeremy Irons after he damaged his voice singing Disney Channel, such as Timon and Pumbaa, , House of “Be Prepared”), Pete in A Goofy Movie, Powhatan in Mouse and Lilo and Stitch. He currently provides the voices of (1995), an assortment of roles in The Hunchback of Notre Dame Bella, Butch, Figaro and assorted other characters on Mickey and Hercules, and perhaps most famously as Ray in The Prin- Mouse Clubhouse. cess and the Frog. Like his colleagues, he has also worked on a While most of his credits are outside the Disney realm, large number of television projects for the Disney Channel.

Artwork ©Disney 39 · Celebrations Accolades, Sequels, and Tributes Aladdin was nominated for four Academy Awards, winning for Best Score and Best Original Song for “A Whole New World.” Two direct-to-video sequels were released: The Return of Jafar in 1994 and Aladdin and the King of Thieves in 1996. Most of the cast returned to revisit their roles; but due to the disagreement between Williams and Disney Studios, Dan Castellanata, best known as Homer on , portrayed the Genie for The Re- turn of Jafar, though after their reconciliation, Wil- liams returned to the fold for Aladdin and the King of Thieves. The popularity of Aladdin prompted the addi- tion of The Magic Carpets of Aladdin attraction in the Magic Kingdom’s Adventureland. Similar to Dumbo the Flying Elephant in , Guests whirl around the Genie’s bottle on magic carpet , complete with background music from the (Aladdin Menken and Ashman made their Dis- movie. Unlike Dumbo, however, Guests should be on the ney debut writing the music of The Little Mermaid.) lookout for spitting camels! In addition Aladdin and Jas- • The opening scene of the merchant’s monologue was in- mine greet Guests in the Morocco Pavilion in Epcot’s World cluded so that when Robin Williams’ returned later as the Showcase, and Jafar always seems to show up wherever Dis- Genie, his fast-paced improvisatory style would not be ney’s villains can be found. such a startling transition for the audience. In order to cre- In 2014, a stage production of Aladdin opened on Broadway ate that scene, Williams was presented with a table full of to outstanding reviews and five Tony Away nominations, objects and covered by a sheet. The sheet was lifted and he winning for the Best Performance by an Actor in a Featured improvised a comic bit on each of the items on the table. Role for James Monroe Iglehart as the Genie. • For the recording sessions, Disney had a parrot in the stu- Despite its early obstacles, the creative forces of the ani- dio for Jonathan Freeman, who voiced Jafar, to look at dur- mators, composers, and cast came together to make the ing his scenes. Rather than making the process easier for mystical world of Agrabah come unforgettably to life, tak- Freeman, however, it actually caused him more stress, as ing the “diamond in the rough” and turning it into “a whole he is afraid of birds. new world,” and one that Disney film fans may continue to • Freeman is the first (and so far only) actor to voice a char- revisit again and again. acter in an animated film and also play that character on stage. Not only that, but he and composer Alan Menken are Aladdin Fun Facts the only two members of the film’s cast and creative team • Alan Menken composed three songs with Howard Ashman to be involved in the Broadway production of Aladdin. which were included in the final cut of the film: “Arabian • The character of Jafar was one of the principals in the Nights,” “Friend Like Me” and “Prince Ali.” Tim Rice wrote the short-lived ABC series Once Upon a Time in Wonderland (2013- lyrics for “One Jump Ahead” and “A Whole New World.” 2014), where he was portrayed by British actor Naveen An- • When Aladdin asks the Genie to make him a prince, the drews. Genie checks his book of “Royal Recipes and conjures up • The two actresses providing the voice of Jasmine, Linda “chicken a la king,” “Caesar salad” and a “king crab.” Listen Larkin and Lea Salonga, were inducted as Disney Legends carefully when the Genie holds the crab, and you’ll hear a together at the Expo in August 2011, alongside fellow snippet of “Under the Sea,” which of course is sung by the princess voices (Ariel), Paige O’Hara (Belle), and crooning crustacean Sebastian from The Little Mermaid! Anika Noni Rose ().

40 · Celebrations Artwork ©Disney 41 · Celebrations Celebrating the Holidays at Mickeys Very Merry Christmas’ Party by Becca Leap

42 · Celebrations Celebrating the Holidays at Mickeys Very Merry Christmas’ Party by Becca Leap

Photo © Tim Devine 43 · Celebrations magine, for a moment, your favorite parts of the lights that cascade from the turrets and towers of Walt Iholiday season: sweet, spicy gingerbread in the oven, Disney World’s iconic landmark. The transformation a piping hot mug of cocoa warming your belly, and a sets a precedent for the rest of the evening, and, since choir ringing out a set of classic carols. Bright lights and the ceremony takes place before 7:00, it is, fortunately, evergreen boughs festoon the streets while you bustle something that both daytime Guests and Christmas about, gathering up last-minute goodies to stuff a Party attendees have the opportunity to experience. stocking. Now, place that scene against the backdrop of In addition to the Castle Lighting ceremony, the Cinderella Castle, shining brightly with holiday splen- Christmas Party presents two stage productions. The dor, and you have Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party. first is Celebrate the Season, a Christmas variety show on the Caste Forecourt stage, complete with classic Walking in a Winter Wonderland tunes, a cast of beloved characters, and even a cheeky One of the many draws to Mickey’s Very Merry tribute to Tchaikovsky’s famous Nutcracker Ballet. Christmas Party is its promise of excellent, exclusive Each classic cartoon character plays a part in the pro- entertainment. Stage shows, character greetings, a pa- duction, which also features some fantastic dancing rade, and a spectacular pyrotechnic presentation are from the cast. Kids will enjoy the bright colors and all on the bill for a night of yuletide fun. spotlights on their favorite characters, but adults will The evening begins with a special ceremony, during also appreciate its timeless sensibility and homage to which Cinderella Castle is illuminated by the famous the classic characters that so many know and love. holiday Dream Lights. The lighting of the palace, much The event’s second show, A Totally more than just the flip of a switch, is accompanied by a Christmas, is a quirky little celebration in the heart of show that starring Mickey and his pals, Cinderella, and Tomorrowland that rings in the holiday with futuristic Prince Charming. Most importantly, the show includes flair. Led by Haley Comet and a gaggle of background an appearance from the Fairy Godmother who, with a dancers, the show is full of upbeat holiday tunes, thread- wave of her wand and a “bibbidi, bobbidi, boo,” brings ed together by a trio of Tomorrowland’s biggest names. the castle to life with thousands of shimmering The show stars Buzz Lightyear, Mike Wazowski,

44 · Celebrations Photo © Tim Foster Photo © Disney 45 · Celebrations 46 · Celebrations Photo © Tim Foster and the mischievous Stitch, who has been charged Beyond the numerous entertainment offerings, with tracking down Santa Claus in time for the show’s even more exclusive opportunities are available to big finale. The show delivers old favorites with a twist, Guests during Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party. whether that means changing an old standby into an Some of the park’s most popular attractions are kept intergalactic battle to save Christmas, or turning Ru- open for Guests to enjoy throughout the evening, most dolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer into a monstrously en- with much shorter lines, thanks to the limited num- tertaining vaudeville routine. The production ends up ber of tickets issued for each night. In addition to old being a charming surprise addition to the lineup, and favorites, the 2014 holiday season will see the return of one that ought not to be missed. Both Celebrate the the Jungle Cruise attraction’s “Jingle Cruise” overlay. In- Season and A Totally Tomorrowland Christmas run troduced last year, the holiday version of the classic at- several times during the event, so be sure to take a mo- traction features festive new boat names and a slightly ment and catch at least one. altered Christmas-themed spiel from the famous Jun- But perhaps the biggest draws to Mickey’s Very Mer- gle Cruise skippers. The Jingle Cruise is open to Guests ry Christmas Party are Mickey’s Once Upon a Christ- during both day and evening, and its limited run is defi- mastime parade and Holiday Wishes: Celebrate the nitely not to be missed. Spirit of the Season. Once Upon a Christmastime has Select locations within the park carry exclusive Mick- been hailed as one of Walt Disney World’s best parades ey’s Very Merry Christmas Party t-shirts and fleece, and and provides the opportunity to see numerous color- collectors of Disney memorabilia will be pleased to ful, unique floats and characters from all across Dis- discover limited edition pins and Vinylmation pieces ney’s canon, from film to television and beyond. offered during the night. For fans of the Sorcerers of For many, though, Holiday Wishes is the ultimate the Magic Kingdom in-park game, a special holiday highlight of Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party. This card is released each year, which can be picked up free very special edition of the park’s Wishes nighttime spec- of charge at the Main Street Firehouse. Complimentary tacular is a dazzling display with incredible fireworks cookies, apple slices, and hot cocoa are also available and an impeccably arranged soundtrack, narrated by throughout the park for the entirety of the five-hour the always charming Jiminy Cricket. The combination event. At any of the participating locations, Guests can of perfectly-timed pyrotechnics, a score composed of pick up a cup of hot chocolate and a couple of cookies heartwarming holiday classics, and a projection show as often as they please throughout the evening. Usually, on the front of the castle create an unforgettable ef- several varieties of cookie are offered, and alternatives fect as fireworks boom all around you. The spectacle are available for Guests with special dietary needs. culminates in a 180-degree explosion of color and light, Finally, with all of the Christmas Party’s excitement, with the sky lit up in shades of red, green, and gold. it’s easy to overlook seemingly small details like deco- rations, but the stunning décor of the Magic Kingdom Mix and Mingle at Christmastime is more than worth noting. Though Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party also brings a most of the decorations can be seen anytime from different sort of entertainment to Guests. While char- November to the New Year, the air of a crisp December acter meet-and-greets are hardly out of place at the evening puts them in an entirely new light. Passing Magic Kingdom, some very special characters come out down Main Street, U.S.A., with rows and rows of Mick- to visit and celebrate the holidays, and Guests get the ey-shaped wreaths overhead, it’s hard not to be taken opportunity to interact with characters that are rarely back to the memories of Christmases gone by. The av- available during the rest of the year. Among the most enues of the Magic Kingdom come alive as marquees popular are Snow White’s Seven Dwarfs, the handsome cast their warm glow on Guests bustling by, favorite Disney princes, and even the big man himself, Santa tunes float overhead, and an enormous evergreen tow- Claus, as well as Scrooge McDuck and Aladdin’s Genie ers over it all smack dab in the middle of Town Square. and Abu. The experience is capped off perfectly by the

47 · Celebrations 48 · Celebrations Photo © Disney “snow” that gently falls and dusts the sidewalks down locations and cookies-and-cocoa stations! Main Street, the perfect element to make a wintry Flor- • Take advantage of early entry! Event Guests can en- ida evening absolutely magical. ter the park as early as 4:00 PM. Use this time to grab The best part of Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Par- dinner and to ride some of your favorite attractions, ty, though, is one that remains long after you’ve passed leaving the evening free for exclusive Christmas Party through the gates of the Magic Kingdom and into the activities. “real world.” It’s the feeling that warms you from the • Don’t forget to take it all in. With the hustle and bustle inside out as Mickey Mouse waves from his perch in of shows, parades, and everything else, it’s easy to get the parade, or the way your heart swells when your fa- caught up in the need to hit every highlight without vorite carol plays while fireworks illuminate the sky in a moment of rest. Be sure you take at least a few min- showers of red and green. Mickey’s Very Merry Christ- utes to drink in the atmosphere and appreciate the mas Party is so much more than the sum of its parts. beauty of Walt Disney World at Christmastime. Disney takes the most magical of holidays and, with a • Mickey’s Very Merry Christmas Party takes place on heavy dose of pixie dust and a dash of Christmas spirit, select nights during the holiday season, starting in creates memories that last for years, and moments to early November and continuing through mid-Decem- last a lifetime. ber. The hard-ticket event begins at 7:00 PM and runs until midnight. Ticket prices vary based on the Party’s Touring Tips date and time of purchase, but purchasing a ticket • A little research goes a long way! Doing some digging in advance will almost always be more cost-effective online can help you decide what you want to do at the (barring a few dates when advance-purchase pric- party, when you want to do it, and allow you to plan ing is unavailable). This year, adult ticket prices range from there! from $67 to $74, while children’s rates go from $62 to • Make sure you pick up an event map and a Times Guide $71. The evening’s festivities begin promptly at 7:00, but – they will help you ensure that you don’t miss a thing. Christmas Party Guests are able to gain park entry as The Times Guide lists locations and times for various early as 4:00 PM. At the chime of 7:00, daytime Guests happenings (like shows and character greetings); and filter out of the park and it is opened up for festive fun the map will point you to designated merchandise as Mickey’s holiday celebration begins.

Photo © Tim Devine 49 · Celebrations 50 · Celebrations by Lori Elias

ust what is it about Disney bears? No, not the live-action stars of Jthe 2014 documentary Bears, but those loveable creatures found throughout Disney’s animated classics. Whether we’re talking about Baloo (who helped young Mowgli learn “the bare necessities” in 1967’s The Jungle Book), the affable Little John (trusty comrade to Robin Hood in the 1973 film), Koda and Kenai (and friends, from 2003’s ), or Christopher Robin’s beloved Winnie the Pooh, a den of loveable bears has found a special place in the hearts of Disney fans for many years. This affection spreads to the Walt Disney World parks as well. Baloo is on hand to sign autographs and pose for photos in Upcoun- try Landing at Disney’s Animal Kingdom. Over yonder in Frontierland at the Magic Kingdom, the Country Bear Jamboree invites Guests to sit back, relax, and enjoy as “the Bear Band bears will play now/In the good ol’ key of G.” Meanwhile, across the way in Fantasyland, Guests can relive the events of the 1968 short film Winnie the Pooh and the Blustery Day in The Many Adventures of Winnie the Pooh, and the “silly ol’ bear” and his friends greet Guests in both Pooh’s Playful Spot and the Crystal Palace, as well as Christopher Robin’s room at the United Kingdom Pavilion in Epcot. However, one of Walt Disney World’s cuddliest characters does not come from a movie or a park attraction, yet his popularity (and mar- ketability) has continued to grow over the past several years. Who is this cuddly character? Why, Duffy the Disney Bear of course!

51 · Celebrations Illustration © Tim Foster, Duffy Design & Logo © Disney Duffy made his first appearance in 2002, when he was scription, and are a popular commodity. There are a num- known only as “The Disney Bear.” He was created to pro- ber of teddy bear museums in Japan, including the Hida mote the store “Once Upon a Toy” that had recently opened Takayama Teddy Bear Eco-Village in central Japan. The mu- in Downtown Disney, which at that time was the only lo- seum’s founder, Yoshihiro Sekiguchi, paid what was at that cation where you could purchase the bear. Though he was time the highest price on record for a teddy bear, ₤110,000 available in a myriad of colors, with endearing hidden Mick- (approximately $170,000 in 1994, the time of purchase) for eys on his face and paws (not to mention his round Mickey- “Teddy Girl,” a Steiff teddy bear made in 1905. (Teddy Girl has esque ears), he was not the instant success it was hoped he her own fascinating backstory: she had belonged to Colonel would be: in spite of his innate cuteness, he was not a film Bob Henderson, an advisor to British Field Marshall Ber- character, so he did not already have a loyal following who nard Montgomery during World War II. Henderson took the would serve as a natural resource for merchandising. In bear with him wherever he went, including the invasion of order to introduce him to the public and generate interest Normandy Beach on D-Day.) in the character, and ergo sales, a “full-size” Disney Bear par- The Disney Bear was introduced as a new character in a ticipated in meet-and-greets with Guests who visited the section of the park called “American Waterfront,” an area store. He was also given a back story in order to explain his designed to resemble the Eastern Seaboard of the early existence, which was printed on a tag attached to his ear. As 1900s. The bear was placed in the Cape Cod section of the the story goes, Mickey was visiting the Magic Kingdom and American Waterfront and given a new back story, as well as had brought his favorite teddy bear along with him. Feel- a name: playing on the “Waterfront” theme, it was explained ing lonely, Mickey sat down in front of Cinderella’s castle, that Mickey was a boat captain. Minnie, who enjoyed mak- wishing his bear would come to life. Tinker Bell overheard ing crafts, sewed a teddy bear for Mickey to keep him com- Mickey, and with a wave of her wand, made Mickey’s wish pany on his travels around the world. After she suggested come true. As Mickey hugged his beloved bear, the imprint that Mickey store the bear in his duffel, Mickey was inspired of Mickey’s face was transferred to his friend, a “magic mark” to call the bear “Duffy.” Whenever he became homesick given to the bear by Tinker Bell, thus making their lifelong or lonely, Mickey would hug Duffy, and could feel the love connection complete. that Minnie had sewn inside of him. As in the original sto- The tale was turned into a hardcover book, ry, Mickey and Duffy then became inseparable as they ex- “The Story of Disney Bear: A Day at the Magic Kingdom.” The plored the world together. (Also like the original story, the book depicted the Disney Bear’s transformation, and then tale was turned into a hardcover book.) went on to describe Mickey and his bear’s day at the park, as Relying on the culture of kawaii, Tokyo DisneySea released they happily explored their favorite attractions, such as the new Duffy merchandise (including bears, costumes, and Jungle Cruise, Pirates of the Caribbean, “it’s a small world,” Duffy-shaped snacks), introduced a Duffy character clad the Astro Orbiter, and ending with a ride on the Walt Disney in a sailor suit to interact with Guests, and opened a ten- Road Railroad. minute live-action show, My Friend Duffy. This time, Duffy In spite of the marketing efforts, the Disney Bear did not gained a foothold, and became so popular that limits had to catch on. Guests simply did not feel a connection with a be set on the number of bears purchased, and Guests would character they could not encounter outside of the Walt Dis- wait in line for hours in order to purchase newly-released ney World resort. Sales were lackluster, and it appeared that costumes for their Duffy bears. the short-lived era of the Disney Bear was over. Duffy Comes Home A New Home and a New Story Thanks to his resounding success across the Pacific, Duffy In 2004, however, Tokyo DisneySea decided to give the Dis- was re-introduced to the American parks in 2010, arriving ney Bear a chance. Teddy bears are a prized cultural icon in in Epcot and Anaheim’s Disney California Adventure in Oc- Japan, where they are a reflection of kawaii, a cultural idea tober of that year, in November, and prominent throughout the country. Kawaii is Japanese for the Storybook Store in Disneyland Paris the following au- “cute,” and in Japanese culture images and characters that tumn. This time around, Disney utilized advanced promo- have a cute innocence to them are embraced by both young tions, including a Facebook page and a short cartoon which people and adults alike. Teddy bears certainly fit that de- would run on Walt Disney World resort televisions, in order

52 · Celebrations to build interest before Duffy even set foot, er, paw in the vivid blue beret, who debuted on July 4, 2014. According to parks. (Incidentally, Duffy is the first Disney character to his back story, Duffy was walking down a street eating a ge- have his own official Facebook fan page. As of this writing, lato, while the artistic Gelatoni was painting nearby. Duffy’s the page has over 100,000 fans.) treat ended up falling to the ground, and in order to cheer Since then, his fan base has grown by leaps and bounds, as him up, Gelatoni used his tail to paint a picture with the ice Guests of all ages can be seen sporting merchandise rang- cream, and to help Duffy feel better about his mishap. ing from the bear himself (in three sizes no less), to ear-hats, And Tokyo DisneySea has even created a Duffy bus! A collectibles, and seasonal and movie-inspired costumes motorcoach was covered with the same fur used to make (such as Captain Jack Sparrow, Sulley, Pinocchio, Woody, or Duffy bears, lining both the exterior and the seats of the even the great mouse himself!). Special edition Duffy bears vehicle. Duffy’s face is displayed on the back of the seats as have become a tradition for Epcot’s Food & Wine Festival well as the front of the bus, with his ears perched above and International Flower and Garden Festival, as well as for the windshield, while anyone driving behind the bus will Disney’s Aulani Resort in Hawaii. Duffy also continues to be see Duffy’s tail and paw prints. The exterior fur is treated a popular meet-and-greet character in Epcot’s World Show- with a special waterproof chemical to protect it from the case Plaza, as his fans line up throughout the day for photos inevitable inclement weather. The bus made its debut in and autographs with the adorable bear. February 2014, setting off on “Duffy’s Fluffy Journey,” a pro- At Tokyo DisneySea, the Duffy phenomenon continues motional trip through Fukushima, Yamagata, Matsushima, to flourish. In the years since his arrival, two playmates for Iwate, Akita, Lake Towada, Hakodate, and ending in Sapporo. Duffy have been released. His girlfriend, Shellie May, made Just as a wave of Tinker Bell’s wand, and later the love of her first appearance on January 22, 2010 as part of an event a devoted , turned a little stuffed bear into called “Sweet Duffy,” during which Duffy-themed sweets Mickey’s best friend, a sprinkling of Disney magic trans- (supposedly made by Duffy himself!) were sold at the park. formed a bear (who was almost forgotten) into a character His newest pal is Gelatoni, a grey and white cat wearing a who today is beloved by Guests all around the world.

Photo © Catherine Lusby 53 · Celebrations ans of Walt Disney World know that “it’s a Fsmall world after all.” But it’s a small world in more ways than one: did you know that there are eleven Disney theme parks spanning four different countries around the world? All of Disney’s parks around the world differ: each is unique, designed to appeal to differ- ent audiences in different cultures in different ways. But every park contains Disney’s special brand of magic. While Disney is careful to offer audiences similar attractions – those iconic ex- periences that everyone recognizes as uniquely Disney – each park worldwide also caters to the special concerns and interests of unique target audiences and cultures. In other words, the mag- ic is the same, but cultural expectations shape its – sometimes very different – forms. In some cases, that means taking iconic at- tractions and suiting them to the expectations and norms of the host country. In this series, we’ll explore several of the most popular Disney attractions that exist in various incarnations all around the Disney world. Some of the similari- ties – and differences – might surprise you!

54 · Celebrations Pirates of the Caribbean Just like Captain Jack Spar- row himself, Pirates of the Caribbean is a fan-favorite all around the world. You can find this classic at Disneyland, Walt Disney World, , and Disneyland Paris. The Parisian version of the attraction is the only version of the attraction that has not been updated to include characters from the movies, like Jack Sparrow and Cap- tain Barbossa. In addition, the attraction in Disneyland Paris is an inversion of what American Guests would ex- pect: after Guests board their boats in a bayou, the ride terhorn is unique, it served as the inspiration for an even track carries the honorary pirates through the fort fire and more iconic attraction that can be found throughout the jail where, as expected, captured hooligans attempt to bribe world: Space Mountain. the guard dog with a bone. We have to assume that the pi- When Walt Disney saw how popular the Matterhorn was, rates succeeded, as we then wind up in the middle of a can- he decided to build another coaster, this time with a space non battle in the lagoon between the pirates’ ship and the theme. However, the available ride technology at the time fort. After that, Guests are swept through the haunted halls wasn’t quite up to Walt’s standards for the attraction, and of nearby pirates’ grottos before disembarking to the eerie most of his attention was being consumed by “the Florida chant “dead men tell no tales.” Project.” For a while at least, the space coaster would remain When Tokyo Disneyland was first being built, Japanese unbuilt. But as Disney Imagineers continued planning the officials wanted to be sure that the magic was preserved. Florida Project, they realized that merely duplicating the While they did eventually implement their own touches to Matterhorn in the Magic Kingdom wouldn’t work. Instead, the park, most of the attractions came straight from Walt they went back to Walt’s idea for a space coaster, and by this Disney World. The same is true with Pirates of the Caribbe- point the technology had caught up to their plans for the an – Guests will see almost no differences between the Walt attraction. Thus, Space Mountain was born. It launched of- Disney World version and the Tokyo Disneyland version. ficially in 1975, making it the oldest operating in Florida. Space Mountain During the planning phase, astronaut Gordon Cooper When Disneyland opened in 1955, it looked a bit different joined the Imagineering team as a consultant to help Dis- from the Disneyland we think of now. One attraction that ney Imagineers create a realistic feeling of space travel. This was noticeably absent on opening day would ultimately be- was achieved partly through special effects – like Space come something of a historical landmark: the Matterhorn Mountain’s unique lighting (or, more accurately, lack of Bobsleds. Inspired by the filming of the 1959 Third Man on lighting) and partly by the G-forces exerted on Guests. To the Mountain, Disney wanted to create a bobsled ride – but create the G-forces that would best simulate space flight, not just a simple slide down a hill. Instead, Disney construct- Disney built Space Mountain as a “mad mouse” coaster, uti- ed the world’s first continuous tubular steel track roller lizing quick turns and hills to achieve the desired effect. coaster. Still in operation today, it remains the only Matter- After Space Mountain’s success, Imagineers decided horn attraction in any of the Disney parks. While the Mat- to see through Walt’s original plan and construct a Space

55 · Celebrations Mountain in Disneyland. The Disneyland version of the at- Last but not least, Hong Kong Disneyland’s Space Moun- traction opened in 1977 to as much success as its older cous- tain opened with the park in 2005. This version of Space in in Orlando. But Disney didn’t stop there. Space Mountain’s Mountain uses the same track layout and a very similar popularity, along with its universally accepted space theme, soundtrack as its recently refurbished predecessor in Ana- made it a perfect fit in almost any park across the world. heim. At Halloween, the Mountain transforms into Ghost Versions of the attraction were built in Tokyo Disneyland, Galaxy, a seasonal overlay so popular that it was brought Disneyland Paris, and Hong Kong Disneyland. to the Disneyland park in 2009. In the Halloween version of Tokyo Disneyland’s Space Mountain has the distinction the attraction, ghosts fly through the darkest recesses of of being the first version of the attraction to have opened space, chasing and interacting with the ride vehicles. A new with the park (in 1983). The actual ride experience was origi- soundtrack complements the Halloween overlay. While the nally the same as the version in Disneyland, minus a ride boarding area of Hong Kong’s Space Mountain may be small, soundtrack and barring a few minor lighting effects. (The the lines never are, attesting to the attraction’s popularity track layout was the same, though.) In 2006, Tokyo’s Space any time of year. Mountain was refurbished, and while the newly redone at- traction maintains basically the same ride track, it boasts The Twilight Zone Tower of Terror a completely new queue, new rockets/roller coaster trains, Picture, if you will, a feat of Imagineering so great that and refurbished effects throughout the ride, including a Guests travel around the world just to experience the at- hyperspeed tunnel. The end result is a more futuristic ex- traction. You have entered the Twilight Zone...Tower of Ter- perience. ror, that is. Space Mountain: Mission 2 in Disneyland Paris origi- The original Twilight Zone Tower of Terror opened at the nally opened as “De la Terre à la Lune” (From the Earth to Disney-MGM Studios (as the park was then known) in 1994 the Moon) and was based on space travel as described in to immediate acclaim. While the attraction has been modi- the Jules Verne novel of the same title (1865). In the novel, fied slightly during the course of its tenure (now featuring a a gun club attempts to shoot three people to the moon random number of drops determined by the system’s com- using an enormous gun (the Columbiad). Riders of the at- puter, as well as some updates to the special effects in the traction were thus “shot” from a canon to the moon, and Fifth Dimension), the Tower of Terror is still one of the most many of the in-ride special effects referred to Verne’s novel popular attractions in Disney’s Hollywood Studios. It is so (or adaptations of the novel, such as the smiling sun from popular, in fact, that it has been reimagined in three other the 1902 Georges Méliès filmic adaptation). Opened in 1995, parks worldwide: Disney’s California Adventure in Anaheim, De la Terre à la Lune claimed several “firsts” in the Space Tokyo DisneySea, and most recently in Studios Park in Dis- Mountain lineup: it was the first to include inversions, it’s neyland Paris. the only Space Mountain to date that brings Guests outside Opening in 2008, the version in Disneyland Paris’s Studios the building (however briefly), and it was the first roller Park is very similar to the original attraction found in Walt coaster to feature a SOBAT (Synchronized On-Board Audio Disney World (and its cousin in Anaheim), though there are Track), which would later become a staple in roller coasters a few differences. Whereas the Orlando facade replicates worldwide, including the immensely popular Rock ‘n’ Roller the Art Deco style of Hollywood in the 1930s, the exteriors Coaster at Disney’s Hollywood Studios (where the technol- in Anaheim and Paris suggest a pueblo-deco flair. Both of ogy was refined). the American versions of the attraction are primarily steel; In 2005, Disneyland Paris’s Space Mountain underwent however, due to some unique French construction laws, the refurbishment and officially reopened as Space Mountain: Tower in Disneyland Paris had to be constructed of con- Mission 2. While still exuding a vibe, fitting with crete instead. Other French construction rules and restric- the rest of Paris’s Discoveryland, the attraction is now a tions resulted in Paris’s Tower costing far more than origi- continuation of Verne’s plot rather than an adaptation of nal projections suggested, ending up at roughly 180 million it – Guests are shot into the farthest reaches of the universe Euros, far more than its predecessors. (not just the moon). A new soundtrack was included, new Another minor difference appears during the pre-show. special effects were put into place, and the ride vehicles In both of the American Towers, original Twilight Zone were refurbished. narrator Rod Sterling appears in a video to tell Guests

56 · Celebrations the Tower’s back story. Sterling passed away nearly two set on Halloween in 1939 Hollywood, Tokyo’s attraction – decades before the Tower of Terror was even conceived, simply called the Tower of Terror (minus the “Twilight Zone” however, his performances throughout the attraction are at the front of the name) – takes place in 1899 New York. actually masterful samplings of several different episodes In addition, the Tower itself goes by the name Hightower of the show coupled with a small amount of soundalike Hotel instead of Hollywood Hotel and is fashioned in the voice acting (by Mark Silverman). In the Studios Park ver- Moorish Revival style. The back story is no less intriguing, sion, the pre-show narration is performed in French, which it seems that the original owner, Harrison Hightower III, necessitated a complete recasting and re-recording of the was an explorer with exotic sensibilities and sticky fingers. entire monologue. Thus, if you’re a stickler for authenticity, Posters throughout the queue depict Hightower making you should stick with the Hollywood Studios or California away with various treasures and running from the native Adventures versions of this iconic attraction for a true populations from which he was stealing said treasures. One “Sterling” experience. such item, a god idol named Shiriki Utundu, did not appreci- One other key difference between the three Twilight ate being taken from his rightful place and people. On New Zone-inspired Towers is the memorabilia seen from vari- Year’s Eve 1899, Harrison Hightower boarded the ous Twilight Zone episodes. For example, in the queue of with the Utundu statue to ascend to his private penthouse Paris’s Tower, Guests will see a doll sitting alone and dusty at the very top of Hotel Hightower. The idol came alive, and in the lobby. The doll, some say, is Talky Tina from the “Living in its rage Utundu sent the elevator plummeting back to Doll” episode. Also in the boiler room in Paris, try to spot the the bottom of the building. Found amidst the rubble were chalk marks on the wall. These marks are from the episode Hightower’s hat and cane, along with the idol – but Hight- “Little Lost Girl.” Listen closely and you may just hear the lost ower’s body was gone. girl’s cries for help. Assuming that you don’t follow in Mr. Now, in 1912, the current owners of the building have Hightower’s footsteps and you make it off the elevator, take opened Hotel Hightower to tours in an effort to save the a look in the display cases – more than 20 advertisements building from demolition. You are part of one such tour. Will call for items that reference specific Twilight Zone episodes. you be party to the haunted happenings at the hotel, and My personal favorite is the ad that reads “A Pair of Reading will you survive the wrath of Shiriki Utundu? Step this way, Glasses Wanted” (from “Enough Time at Last,” starring Bur- please, right into the elevator...and find out! gess Meredith, who went on to be Mickey Goldmill, Rocky’s trainer, in the Rocky series). In conclusion... For fans who want something different, try Tokyo Dis- Masatomo Takahashi, former president of the Oriental neySea’s Tower. Debuting in 2006, the Tower’s actual ride Land Company and Tokyo Disneyland, once said “we must system is identical to those in California and Paris (only Or- not just repeat what we receive from Disney. I am convinced lando’s ride system is unique). However, the attraction nar- that we must contribute to the cultural exchange between rative in Tokyo received a total makeover. Sterling’s Twilight Japan and USA.” Indeed, each park contributes to this ex- Zone didn’t catch on in Tokyo’s popular culture the way it change in some way, as each park shares attractions, ideas, did in America and Europe, so Guests were less likely to be and magic with each other. But even though they share a familiar with the premise of the Twilight Zone in the first lot, much of the identity of each park is unique and tied to place. Another consideration was that Tokyo Disneyland its host country. Whereas Tokyo Disneyland has a distinctly isn’t owned by Disney – it’s actually owned by the Oriental Japanese flair, Disneyland Paris offers Disney through a Eu- Land Company, who leases the Disney brand and theme in ropean lens, and the American parks are uniquely American. the park. To recreate the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror, not Each Disney park has its own magic, borrowed both from only would the Oriental Land Co have to pay licensing fees the culture and creativity of its country along with the spe- to Disney, they would also have to lease the Twilight Zone cial pixie dust that makes Disney one of the most magical trademark from (and pay royalties to) CBS. So, due to To- places in the world, no matter where in the world you are. kyo’s unique situation both culturally and corporately, it We will look at other Disney attractions in future install- made more sense for Imagineers to create a new story for ments in this series, but in the meantime, just remember the DisneySea park. that there’s so much that each park shares that it’s time While the three other versions of the Tower of Tower are we’re aware – well, you know!

57 · Celebrations 58 · Celebrations Photo © Disney THE 2014 EPCOT INTERNATIONAL Food Wine& FESTIVAL By LINDSAY MOTT

The Epcot International Food & Wine in a number of new representatives Festival, presented by Chase, has been from different countries to share new introducing Walt Disney World Guests culinary experiences that can’t be found to authentic food and beverages from anywhere else. This year’s festival around the world for the past 19 years. featured more than 270 chefs, including Each year, Guests get the unique Disney chefs and culinary stars from opportunity to pair various wines and across the country. The kiosks again beers with savory and sweet dishes offered small tastes in the theme of from around the globe as they enjoy the the host country, offering Guests items scenery of World Showcase. This year’s they simply can’t find anywhere else. event was extended an extra seven days Champagne, cocktails and “mocktails” to make the festival a full 53 days of were also again on festival menus. As delicious delights. In addition to the extra with festivals from past years, the 2014 week, the festival brought back some celebration was a feast for the senses, with traditional favorites, while also bringing plenty of new twists and surprises on hand.

59 · Celebrations Menu

New Flavors and added Orlando Brewing Company’s I-4 IPA to the menu Traditional favorites, such as Puerto Rico and Brazil, re- as well as trendy Ba Ba Black Lager from Salt Lake City’s Uin- turned with more than 30 new food items added to their ta Brewing Company. menus. Brazil brought back the wildly popular crispy pork belly with black beans, onions, avocado and cilantro, and Special Culinary Events chefs also added mocequa de pescado (tilapia with coco- Also new in 2014 were a number of premium events that nut lime sauce and steamed rice), pao de queijo (Brazilian required an extra ticket to attend. But, for Food & Wine Fes- cheese bread) and cocadas (Brazilian coconut candy). The tival veterans and foodies in general, these special events Poland Marketplace also switched up the popular pierogi gave Guests the opportunity to take their festival experi- with a new sauerkraut pierogi and pork goulash. ence to the next culinary level. This year, the Disney staff outdid themselves by offering One such event focused on the main man himself: “Din- several brand new – and extra special – culinary events. A ing Through the Decades, A Tribute to Walt Disney.” This new marketplace, Patagonia, wowed with flavors of Argen- was a one-night event held on October 24th to share a night tina and , featuring dishes like sustainable roasted of memories, beautiful art, and music that paid tribute to Verlasso salmon with quinoa salad drizzled with arugula Walt Disney. The event focused on Walt as a person, and the chimichurri. These dishes were paired with some great chefs developed a menu inspired by the foods from the era Chilean wines like Cono Sur Bicicleta Viognier or Cono Sur he lived in that he would have enjoyed. Bicicleta Pinot Noir Rosé. “Party for the Senses” again allowed Guests to visit differ- Farm Fresh Market replaced 2013’s Florida Local Mar- ent stations and take part in live entertainment, but this ketplace while still offering home-grown dishes. A perfect year’s event got an added boost on October 25th when Dis- “brinner” (breakfast for dinner) dish of “Bacon and Eggs” con- ney Chefs from around the world lead Guests through sta- sisted of applewood-smoked, pepper-coated bacon, sweet tions that reflected their own cultures. The grand tasting corn, potatoes, Hollandaise, and pickled jalapeños. They also event allowed Guests to choose from three different dining offered a griddled “yard bird” (chicken) with braised greens, styles, ranging from a private reserved table to general ad-

60 · Celebrations Photos © Disney mission, tasting delicacies from more than 50 stations, each spiration to create and grow culinary confidence, and they with its own live entertainment. could choose from the following categories: Food and Wine Another new event at this year’s festival was the “Ep- Pairings 101, Chocolate, Cake Decorating, and Pickling 101. cot Food & Wine Festival – Late Nights LIVE!” street party “Food for Thought” gave Guests the chance to hear the that spanned the promenade from the United Kingdom stories behind the upbringings and culinary paths of vari- pavilion to World Showcase Plaza from 9:45 p.m. to 1 a.m. ous celebrity chefs, while also enjoying three tasty bites each Tuesday and Thursday night. The ticket for this from the chef’s own cookbooks as the stories unfolded. late-night extravaganza included six food and beverage Guests were able to hear stories from Norman Van Aken, tastes from select marketplaces, as well as live music and Robert Irvine, Andrew Zimmern, Jamie Deen, Rick Bayless, entertainment. This late-night event let Guests keep the Bryan Voltaggio, and Cat Cora during the ticketed event. party going well into the evening, and let them have the “Shake and Indulge Like the French featuring Grand park virtually all to themselves. Marnier” celebrated the French way of life through various Another new event this year was the “Boot Camp Series,” Cognac-inspired events. On Saturday afternoons during the introduced to help Guests quickly get into culinary shape festival, the event began with a Grand Kappa Sour welcom- with an intense 2-hour basic training session. This event ing cocktail, followed by a tutorial of three distinct cocktails was taught by a prestigious expert to help Guests step it up made from Grand Marnier Cordon Rouge, Grand Marnier in the kitchen and give aspiring chefs the push to tackle epi- Raspberry Peach, and Grand Marnier Titanium by a master curean challenges that they didn’t think they were capable mixologist. And, since the festival is about drinks and food, of. The series was designed to help Guests discover the in- each drink was expertly paired with desserts prepared with

61 · Celebrations Valrhona chocolate by the pastry chefs of Monsieur Paul. also included a sparkling wine toast alongside the freshly Another extra special event that was new to this year’s baked breakfast breads. The celebrity pastry chefs and bak- festival focused on one of the world’s most prized delica- ers showcased at the event were Gale Gand, Matt Lewis and cies: the white truffle. A luxurious dinner, set in the look and Renato Paliafito, Warren Brown, Buddy Valastro, Carla Hall, feel of an Italian summer villa, let Guests savor their way Keegan Gerhard, and Alex Guarnaschelli. through a lavish 5-course Italian dinner of gastronomic Another new experience that brought rich ethnic joy with white truffles showcased throughout. “The Italian fare and vibrant cuisine to the Festival was “Expe- White Truffle & Wine Pairing Dinner” paired the dishes with rience Puerto Rico – The All Star Island.” Held at the a variety of regional Italian wines selected to work perfectly World ShowPlace Events Pavilion, the event showcased with each fragrant white truffle dish. hand-crafted cocktails featuring Puerto Rico’s world- “Sunday mornings with…,” presented by the Disney Vaca- renowned rum brands and let Guests get to know the tion Club, allowed Guests to enjoy a scrumptious Sunday island through tastings full of flavors and tropical brunch prepared by celebrated pastry chefs and bakers, all fruits used in inventive ways. This event also featured topped off with a decadent dessert sampler. The new event entertainment specific to this island’s culture.

62 · Celebrations Photo © Disney Encore!

This year’s Food & Wine Festival saw the return of several premium events that have proven to be extremely popular. Good luck reading these without your mouth watering! The fan favorite Saturday morning “Parisian Breakfast” proved yet again to be the perfect way to start a Disney weekend. The “breakfast in Paris” event served brunch “à la Parisienne,” with a mimosa, freshly made baguettes, rich brioches, and golden croissants, along with unlimited cof- fee, steaming cups of chocolat chaud (French-style hot choc- olate), and fresh-squeezed orange juice. The sophisticated buffet featured hand-shaped baguettes made from scratch at Les Halles Boulangerie & Pâtisserie (a process which took over 48 hours!), served up fresh from the oven with but- ter and Bonne Maman confiture (fruit preserve) to make a French tartine. Other items included pain au chocolat, a slice of brie, and more. Oui! Another French favorite, back by popular demand, was the “French Regional Lunch.” These four-course meals were each inspired by a different region of France and paired with vineyard wines. The mouthwatering sauces, succulent meats, and decadent desserts were artfully prepared by the chefs from Monsieur Paul, while Guests could also learn about the wine’s origins from a visiting winery principal. Other dining experiences include the “Italian White Truffle Lunch,” the “Italian Food & Wine Pairing,” the “Italian Regional Food & Wine Pairing Luncheon,” the “Italian Food & Beer Pairing,” the “Japanese Food & Wine Pairing,” the “Hi- bachi Experience,” the “Mexican Tequila Lunch,” and the “Mo- roccan Food & Wine Pairing.”

More Culinary Adventures Wind Down,” giving Guests a chance to relax after a busy “Culinary Adventures in Signature Dining” offered more day in the parks at an exclusive after-hours lounge. Guests than 20 dinners that featured special dishes created by could choose to unwind at La Cava del Tequila in the Mexico the talented chefs from many of Walt Disney World’s fin- Pavilion, the Rose & Crown Pub & Dining Room in the United est restaurants. Chefs from Flying Fish Café, Narcoossee’s, Kingdom Pavilion, Jiko – The Cooking Place, Le Cellier, and others prepared The Spice Road Table in the Morocco Pavilion, or the delicacies complemented with specially selected wines Tutto Gusto Wine Cellar in the Italy Pavilion. After-hours to make these meals magical. Guests received a selection of beverages and a delectable Dessert lovers everywhere savored the goodies present- assortment of light snacks created by award-winning ed at “’3D’ Disney’s Dessert Discovery” on certain nights in Epcot chefs and sommeliers. October. This unique play on desserts also included a VIP For the Food & Wine Festival pro looking to take it to the viewing of IllumiNations: Reflections of Earth and cordials next level, the Festival Premium Package debuted this year, to sample during the event. providing Guests with the opportunity to experience the Another after hours experience was the “After Hours festival on a whole new level. From noon to 8 p.m. Monday

63 · Celebrations Photo © AJ Wolfe , courtesy of DisneyFoodBlog.com through Thursday, the package gave Guests credentials for turing professional chefs sharing epicurean tips and tricks, 10 VIP “premium package areas” around the World Showcase were once again included in your park admission. Guests promenade, where marketplace items could be ordered and could also take part in book signings, cultural adventures delivered to Guests. The package also included an in-room gift through the marketplace, extended weekend festival hours, with wine for Guests 21 and older, a festival wine glass, truffles, park entertainment, and the “Eat to the Beat” concert series. a festival MagicBand, a $50 Disney Gift Card, and one admis- The “Eat to the Beat” concerts were again a huge part of sion to Late Nights LIVE! on Tuesday or Thursday night. Guests the festival, with three performances held each evening at could also bring their favorite marketplace treats into the Pre- the America Gardens Theatre. Five new acts this year in- mium Package Areas to relax away from the crowds. cluded Jo Dee Messina, Fuel, Jim Brickman, Los Lonely Boys, For those who wanted to enjoy the festival at a more laid and David Cook. The Pointer Sisters, Christopher Cross, and back pace, the festival offered several options that allowed 17 other fan favorites of all genres, including Sister Hazel Guests to learn something new, but not spend so much and Boyz II Men, returned to play on the festival stage, and time (or money) just on food. For example, daily culinary Big Bad Voodoo Daddy closed the event. New for this year, demonstrations were again offered to Guests, giving them Guests could get reserved concert seats and eat lunch or a chance to learn from some of the most celebrated chefs in dinner with the first-ever “Eat to the Beat” dining packages. the world. These 45-minute sessions provided culinary tips Guests also sipped and noshed their way around World that crossed a wide range of dishes and flavors. Showcase as they watched performers from many countries Food and wine pairings are at the heart of the Epcot Inter- weave music, dance, acrobatics, comedy, and other acts into national Food & Wine Festival, and special events combined the festivities. World Showcase entertainment during the fes- the wine and foods of a variety of regions in specially themed, tival again included: Off Kilter (Canada), Mo’Rockin (Morocco), reserved lunches. Guests could choose from a variety of culi- Voices of Liberty (American Adventure rotunda), Mariachi nary voyages: a Mediterranean spice tasting (new this year), el- Cobre (Mexico), British Revolution (United Kingdom), The Jew- egant Japanese dishes paired with sake, an exotic three-course eled Dragon Acrobats (China), World Showcase Players (United Moroccan feast, or a tour of the Southern Italian countryside. Kingdom), and “IllumiNations: Reflections of Earth.” Wine and beverage seminars took Guests on the journey from The Epcot International Food & Wine Festival began 19 the winery to the glass while learning new techniques being years ago with just 20 food kiosks. When the festival start- used in the beverage industry. Mixology and cheese seminars ed, the food was cooked off site and brought to the park continued to be Guest favorites among those looking for more each day, but today the chefs prepare the food right on the basic training during the festival. spot, adding a whole new element to the event. Guests can For those wanting to experience the festival at its fullest, see the chefs working and smell the savory and decadent Guests could once again “taste their way around the world” by aromas throughout World Showcase. The number of ven- visiting 25 marketplaces filled with international tastes and dors has grown to more than 25 marketplaces, and all of the domestic delicacies, getting their “passport” stamped at each chefs work hard each year to come up with new ideas that stop along the way. The menus at these marketplaces were in- follow – and stay ahead of – culinary trends. spired by specific regions of the world, and refreshments were The festival has also grown greatly in popularity over crafted by brewers and master wine makers to specifically the years. The festival is now a travel destination in its match these meals. Festival veterans recognized many of these own right, with people planning their trips solely around market place names: Africa, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Brewer’s the festival and all it offers. With all the new events the Collection, Canada, China, Craft Beers, Desserts & Champagne, festival has to offer, Guests planning their trip around Farm Fresh - NEW, France, Germany, , Hawai’I, Hops & the festival surely won’t be disappointed. Best of all, this Barley, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Morocco, , Pa- article just scratches the surface of all that the festival tagonia – NEW, Poland, Puerto Rico, , Singapore, South now offers, and even though it’s impossible to talk about Korea, Terra, American Adventure, Coffee Cart, Block & Hans, everything to be found at this unique and popular event, Fife & Drum, Intermissions Café, Liberty Inn, Refreshment Cool this overview can at least help you plan ahead for next Post, and the Refreshment Port. year (as many of these events require reservations 180 Access to the Festival Welcome Center and the compli- days out). So, fellow foodies, who’s going next year, and mentary Back to Basics Festival Center Weekend Series, fea- what are you looking forward to the most?

64 · Celebrations Photo © Disney 65 · Celebrations WALT DISNEY’S FLORIDA PROJECT The Construction of the Magic Kingdom by Kevin Carpenter ho could blame Roy Disney for looking forward to way to pay for it. But, finally, the time had come for him to put Wretirement? By late 1966, he and his younger brother, his feet up and enjoy a well-earned retirement with his wife, Walt, had spent more than forty years guiding the Disney Edna, children, and grandchildren. The plans for the studio’s studio to conquering heights in animation, television, and Florida Project, officially unveiled as Disney World, were well theme parks. Unlike the famous Walt, though, Roy’s work underway. It was the perfect time for him to step down. was in the background, a financial genius operating in the All that changed, though, on December 15, 1966, when Walt shadows of some of his generation’s finest creative minds. Disney suddenly passed away. Walt Disney Productions was Whereas Walt often had his head in the clouds, visualizing now rudderless with their visionary no longer at the helm. that which seemed impossible, Roy kept both feet planted Fans everywhere had lost their hero and Hollywood idol. firmly on the ground. Each time the younger Disney dreamt But, for Roy, the loss was so much more. He lost his longtime up a new project, it was the older brother’s job to figure out a business partner, occasional haranguer, and most of all, his

66 · Celebrations little brother. They had grown up together, laughed togeth- low WED and its Imagineers to focus solely on the resort’s er, fought together, and cried together. Like many younger theme park section. Officially designated Phase One, the brothers, Walt had made Roy’s life more difficult, but also Magic Kingdom and surrounding hotels were immediately more rewarding. And now that Walt was gone, Roy stood fast-tracked with all hands on deck. alone as the head of the studio. Early on, Roy must have wondered just what he had got- Roy knew he could never replace Walt’s creative spark. ten himself into. The Disney property in Florida, so carefully But what he could do was to step in at this tumultuous time scouted and painstakingly acquired, needed a lot of work. and lead his employees through their collective grief and The land was swampy, the weather erratic, and there were uncertainty. Above all, he focused himself on one overriding countless governmental hoops to jump through if Walt Dis- mission: completing the Florida Project for his late brother. ney World was going to be ready for its 1971 opening. It had been Walt’s last, unfulfilled dream and now Roy felt One of Roy’s shrewdest moves was in recognizing his own duty-bound to see it through. limitations. His greatest strength would be in bringing Walt In fact, WED Enterprises was already neck-deep in prepa- Disney World to life financially, not in drawing up attrac- rations for Disney World. The land, all 27,000 acres of it near tions like Walt. So he did what his brother had done so many Orlando, had been purchased. Designs for a Disneyland-like times in the past, he turned to the amazingly creative staff theme park as well as the far more ambitious EPCOT (Exper- in place at WED Enterprises and delegating accordingly. imental Prototype Community of Tomorrow) were both William “Joe” Potter, fresh from his work at the 1964/65 progressing nicely. All that was missing was a strong leader New York World’s Fair, was brought in to team up with Ad- who could keep the project on track, and Roy knew that was miral to handle much of the on-site construc- a void he could fill. His retirement would just have to wait. tion work. Likewise, Dick Irvine and the other Imagineers This meant a new role for Roy, so often the voice of finan- were tapped to unleash their boundless inventive passion cial reason at the studio. Disney World would be a hugely when designing the Magic Kingdom itself. Roy’s business expensive undertaking and one that carried considerable acumen allowed him to identify the best people for each risk. It was exactly the type of project that, in the past, position, empower them, and then (most importantly) get might have elicited a disapproving cluck from the studio’s out of their way. “numbers man.” However, even the best organizational setup would Getting Disney World built, though, was no longer just struggle with some of the environmental challenges that another business venture, but a calling. His inclination for Florida posed. Almost from the very first day, the region’s ex- prudence would have to stand aside for a new attitude of ceptionally high water table made life difficult for the con- boldness. Imagineer often told the story that, struction crews. On one occasion, Imagineer shortly after Walt’s passing, Roy pledged to him that he asked to have a hole dug out in the spot where Cinderella would no longer be so chicken when it came to money. He Castle would eventually stand. By the time he arrived on- FLORIDA PROJECT would not rest until the necessary financing for the project site the following morning, the hole had already filled with had been secured. groundwater. These problems were not wholly unexpected, and the wheels were already turning toward finding a so- Bringing Walt’s Dreams to Life lution. In 1965, Walt Disney and his fellow executives had Roy’s first decision was to change the very name that begun the arduous process of lobbying the Florida legisla- Walt had selected for the Florida Project. The resort would ture to be granted expanded decision-making rights for the no longer be just Disney World, but Walt Disney World, in studio’s new property. Typically, all design work would fall memory of his brother. Roy explained, “Everybody knows under existing zoning regulations, building codes, environ- the Ford car, but not everybody knows it was Henry Ford mental restrictions, and so on, but Walt (and later Roy) peti- who started it all. It’s going to be Walt Disney World, so peo- tioned to be freed from those shackles of red tape. ple will always know that this was Walt’s dream.” Finally, in May 1967, the state government officially ap- Besides the new name, planning for Walt Disney World proved the Reedy Creek Improvement District. The dual mu- did take one other early detour from Walt’s original vision. nicipalities of Bay Lake and Reedy Creek were created and EPCOT, the one-time centerpiece and raison d’être of the much of their regulatory power was ceded over to Disney. In entire Florida Project, was put on the back burner to al- many ways, the Disney studio had carved out its own little

67 · Celebrations kingdom, one relatively free from government interference. When the lake was drained during construction, a trea- With this new power in hand, the path was now clear to sure trove of pure white sand was found at the bottom. Tons install a canal and levee system to combat that pesky high and tons of it were carefully removed, cleaned, and then water table. Unfortunately, even these did not make subter- placed on the beaches surrounding the . ranean construction a viable option. So the decision was The warm Florida weather, so integral in the determi- made to build the Magic Kingdom’s “underground” Utilidors nation of the project’s location, quickly became a double- network at ground level. This veritable city of tunnels was edged sword for those Imagineers tasked with designing integral as it provided off-stage areas for Cast Members the resort. The brutal heat and humidity of summertime and easy access for maintenance workers, but it meant that meant that plenty of indoor, air-conditioned space would the Magic Kingdom proper would have to sit on a plateau be needed, not to mention the fact that visitors would above it. Even today, few Guests walking through the gates hardly want to swelter in the blazing sun while queued up and out into Town Square realize that they are actually on for attractions. the second “floor” of the park. And when the weather turned foul, a whole new set of Thankfully, not all of the existing terrain would prove so challenges arose. Storm clouds were a most frequent visi- troublesome. The plans to create the Seven Seas Lagoon in tor, leaving planners scrambling for a way to shield the front of the Magic Kingdom as the perfect arena for water park from lightning strikes. Florida experiences thousands transportation and recreation went without a hitch. And of lightning strikes each year, an issue WED had not con- Bay Lake simply needed some dredging and cleaning. What tended with in Anaheim. Any one of those bolts could knock no one expected, though, was that it held a delightful sur- the power out at an attraction, restaurant, or shop. As such, prise beneath the surface. lightning rods were installed atop most buildings and a spe-

68 · Celebrations cial weather monitoring system was put in place to provide the Contemporary Resort, the Polynesian Village, the Vene- advanced notice of incoming storms. tian Resort, the Persian Resort, and the Asian Resort. Like While the environmental challenges were markedly dif- most plans, though, ideas were streamlined and eventually ferent in Florida than they had been in Anaheim, the actual narrowed down to just the Contemporary Resort and the design of the Magic Kingdom closely resembled that of Dis- Polynesian Village. Both would provide convenient trans- neyland. The centerpiece castle would stand in the park’s portation to the Magic Kingdom courtesy of the Monorail main hub with roads leading out to Main Street U.S.A., Ad- system, which was even designed to run through the lobby ventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland, and Tomorrow- of the Contemporary Resort. land, all surrounded by the Walt Disney World Railroad. Each hotel would be extensively themed, with the Con- temporary’s massive A-frame design signaling a cutting- New Attractions, New Lands edge modernity, and the Polynesian Village a laid-back The biggest difference, though, was the sheer size of it all. South Seas charm. One was a celebration of modern life, Unlike in Anaheim, Florida provided land beyond the stu- while the other was an escape from it. dio’s wildest dreams, allowing for everything at Walt Disney Although it now holds a cherished place in Disney history, World to be bigger, from the attractions to the lands to the the Contemporary Resort actually came quite close to being castle itself. named something entirely different. “Contemporary Resort” Although the Magic Kingdom’s increased size might have was the hotel’s working title during development. “Tempo sacrificed some of Disneyland’s intimacy, it also signaled a Bay Hotel” was eventually announced as the final name, but more ambitious vision for the park. And if there’s one thing the simple, explanatory nature of the working title had won that Disney’s Imagineers have in spades, it’s creative ambi- many fans, and the name was quickly changed back. tion. The most recent advances in Audio-Animatronic tech- nology, perfected at the 1964/65 World’s Fair in New York, were Launching a Dream put to great use in the Magic Kingdom, from The Country Like nearly all Disney projects, Walt Disney World’s con- Bear Jamboree to the The Hall of Presidents, and even the struction assumed a breakneck pace right up until the Mickey Mouse Revue. The latter, located where Mickey’s Phil- opening in October 1971. All of the ambitious attractions harMagic now resides, was a fun-filled musical production that would populate the Magic Kingdom came with equally with classic characters performing beloved Disney tunes. complicated ride systems that needed to be programmed. Even attractions that were “re-used” received facelifts. The Long days and sleepless nights became routine for all in- erstwhile submarine ride, earmarked for the Magic King- volved, as the to-do list for both the theme park and hotels dom’s Fantasyland, assumed the theme of 20,000 Leagues seemed unending. Under the Sea, as opposed to Disneyland’s Tomorrowland It was just a few short days before opening when the version of futuristic atomic submarines. Imagineering staff realized that the Contemporary Resort The Imagineers did not stop with just updated attrac- had not yet been sodded. They gathered up all the manpow- tions and shows. An entirely new land, Liberty Square, would er they could find and pulled an all-nighter under the super- be added to the Magic Kingdom, transporting Guests back vision of executive vice president Dick Nunis, who helpfully to the proud colonial era of America’s birth. It had begun life reminded everyone to plant the sod green side up. as a possible addition to Disneyland’s Main Street, but it took Walt Disney World officially opened for business on Octo- the added space in Florida to bring Liberty Square to life. ber 1, 1971. Unlike the big splash of Disneyland’s opening in 1955, the Magic Kingdom’s debut was a much quieter affair. A Home Away From Home: Creating the Resorts Just 10,000 Guests passed through the turnstiles and the As impressive as the Magic Kingdom was shaping up entire day was rather subdued. While that number seems to be, it was still just one part of the resort’s first phase. disastrously low, the opening had actually gone exactly ac- Working towards the goal of Walt Disney World being the cording to plan. “Vacation Kingdom of the World,” WED Enterprises knew The opening day of Friday, October 1, had been deliberate- that a variety of hotels with the legendary Disney atten- ly chosen to keep crowds at a manageable level so that park tion to theming and detail would be essential. Originally, operations could be ramped up gradually. The furor of Dis- several were planned to encircle the Seven Seas Lagoon: neyland’s opening had been a lesson not lost on Roy Disney.

69 · Celebrations Friday was a typically slow day and October not a month separate Imagineering project from the late ‘70s. However, known for travel. it soon became clear that acquiring the funding for either Still, an attendance of 10,000 did slightly unnerve the stu- project (EPCOT/Future World or World Showcase) would be dio executives. The very next day, Dick Nunis was summoned extremely difficult if pursued separately, so the two proj- to a meeting with the top brass to set their minds at ease. ects were combined into one. He reiterated his faith in this unusual plan and asked the The EPCOT concept was always one of unity and work- studio to wait until the traditionally busy Thanksgiving pe- ing together to bring forth a better future, so combining it riod. If crowds were still low over the holiday weekend, then with the World Showcase project seemed like an acceptable it might be time for panic stations. After all, the official dedi- compromise. cation of Walt Disney World (with accompanying television With a green-lit plan for EPCOT in place, it did not take event) was not even scheduled until the end of October! long to cajole several of the largest corporations into spon- Nunis’s words proved prophetic. On the day after Thanks- soring attractions. By the time EPCOT Center, as it became giving, Guests poured into the Magic Kingdom and cars known, opened in 1982, there were attractions such as GM’s jammed to a standstill on the I-4. It was a scene eerily remi- World of Motion, Exxon’s Universe of Energy, and AT&T’s niscent of Disneyland’s opening, only this time the park’s Spaceship Earth. soft opening had afforded Cast Members several weeks of preparation. The Magic Kingdom quickly reached capacity, The Evolution of Walt Disney World forever assuaging any worries about whether Walt Disney During the development of EPCOT Center, the Magic King- World would be a success. The day nicknamed Black Friday dom kept pace with new attractions of its own. The fan- was a golden one for Walt Disney World. favorite Pirates of the Caribbean pillaged and plundered It was yet another jewel in Walt Disney Productions’s its way into Adventureland in 1973, the same year that the crown, and one that could never have been achieved with- Plaza Swan Boats began offering serene trips around the out the resolute leadership of Roy Disney. After all, Walt Dis- castle’s moat. Two years later, Tomorrowland received a ney World had cost an astonishing $400 million, making it major boost with the opening of the thrill ride extraordi- the largest privately funded construction project the world naire, Space Mountain. had ever seen. The same spirit of restless innovation that had driven No theme park on the Magic Kingdom’s scale could hope Walt Disney to ever-increasing heights of success has be- to run flawlessly, and it experienced its fair share of growing come a staple of Walt Disney World. New parks have opened pains. Trams carrying Guests to and from the parking lot and flourished. More resorts have sprung up around the stalled and needed towing. A shortage of ferryboats result- Disney property, offering lodging at almost every price- ed in long lines to reach the main gates. Even with countless point and theme. Even Cinderella Castle, that most iconic precautions in place, some lightning strikes snuck through symbol of the Magic Kingdom, has gotten in on the act, and knocked out the power to attractions and shows. All in showing a whimsical twist in dressing as a birthday cake all, Cast Members got quite proficient in evacuating Guests for the resort’s 25th anniversary, and now hosting an in- during the park’s first year. credible projection show each evening. It is a success story that few might have predicted in those The Challenge of EPCOT first quiet October days, when concerns mounted over the The blessing of size in Florida meant that, at Walt Disney resort’s viability. But Roy Disney had faith in the park, and, World, innovation and expansion were always right around most of all, in his brother’s final dream. In a cruel twist of the corner. Up first was actually an old idea, EPCOT. This fate, Roy passed away in December 1971, just a month after park was re-announced in 1975, but in a much different guise that pivotal Thanksgiving weekend had finally proven Walt than the community of tomorrow that Walt had originally Disney World a winner. It might seem trite to link the park’s envisioned. Enthusiasm for the residential aspect of EPCOT vindication with his passing, but it is clear that Roy was not had long faded at WED Enterprises, but Imagineers felt that going to rest until he achieved this final goal. Roy never got a park based around technological progress and a spirit of the retirement he envisioned, but he spent his last days just discovery could still be successful. as he had the past forty years, making his little brother’s What is now known as World Showcase was actually a dreams come true.

70 · Celebrations 71 · Celebrations he last time we parted ways, my companion and I Depending on which side of the boat you’re on and Twere noshing in some comfortable seating in the the direction you’re heading, you’ll get great views of convention space of the Contemporary Resort. We de- the Contemporary Resort slipping away or of the heav- cided to meander around a bit before making our way ily wooded shoreline of the old Discovery Island. Some- back the way to the Magic Kingdom, and took a walk times, but not always, the boats will circle around the down to the pool area. It was then that we heard the back of the island, affording you even more wondrous toot of a boat horn, and remembered that there was views of nature at its most beautiful (you may run into a boat loop that circled between the Contemporary, this situation at night when the Electrical Water Pag- Fort Wilderness, and Wilderness Lodge resorts. We did eant is making its way by the Wilderness Lodge) Being a quick sidebar and decided that, since we had been out in the open water, particularly in the evening, is an doing an enormous amount of touring of the various ideal way to “get away from it all.” Here, you can easily theme parks, it would be nice to do something a little feel like you’re no longer in the hustle and bustle of Walt bit different. After all, part of our mission is to explore Disney World, even though it’s just a few minutes away. those areas that are off the beaten path! Instead, you’re on a secluded section of water, just idling We headed past the pool area along and enjoying a gentle and down toward the boat dock breeze. (On a hot day, this can (be forewarned, this area can make all the difference be- get mighty hot, especially in the tween ending your day early summer!). As our launch arrived, due to overheating or getting 1,300 Number of Christmas trees put on display throughout Walt Disney World. we climbed aboard and made in a few more hours of fun!) Number of tractor trailers it takes to bring all of the Christmas decorations to sure to select seats on the out- Since our boat was travel- 150 the resorts and parks. That’s a lot of trucks! side of the boat to improve our ing counter-clockwise, our view. Soon we were underway next stop was the Wilderness Height, in feet, of the Christmas tree outside of Disney’s Contemporary Resort, and headed toward the Wil- Lodge. Keep in mind that if 70 making it the tallest Christmas tree at the Magic Kingdom resorts. By comparison, derness Lodge. (One thing for you have a particular destina- the trees at Disney’s Wilderness Lodge and Disney’s Grand Floridian Resort & Spa parents to keep in mind is that these boats are tiny tion in mind, (whether you’re off for an elegant dinner are each 60 feet tall. compared to the boats that ferry Guests to the Magic at the Wilderness Lodge’s Artist Point or some hootin’ Kingdom from the Ticket & Transportation Center, so hollerin’ fun at the Hoop-Dee-Doo Musical Revue at Fort Number of LED lights that decorate the Christmas tree at the Contemporary you’ll need to fold up those strollers once you board.) Wilderness), be sure to listen to the boat pilot as they 35,800 Resort. There are typically two boats that make the continu- welcome you aboard; they’ll let you know which stop is ous circuit between the resorts, one going clockwise next. 25 Diameter, in feet, of the giant Mickey wreath that adorns the Grand Canyon and the other going counter-clockwise. Depending on And so, Fellow Wanderers, sometimes the path less Concourse at the Contemporary. But what about those ears? Each of them measures 17 feet across, talk about a (not so) Hidden Mickey! your timing, you may have to wait a few minutes for the traveled isn’t of the terra firma variety. Sometimes it’s next boat, but the wait isn’t typically very long. (A fun on the water. Take it, because it may provide a new per- Combined length of all the stringed lights put up for the Osborne Family Spectacle game to play as you pass the time is “Who Can Spot the spective on some familiar territory, and just might add 10 of Dancing Lights. Mind you, that’s not 10 feet. Or 10 yards. That’s 10 MILES! Boat First?”) While you’re waiting, you can sit back and a dash of relaxation. enjoy the gorgeous view and the relaxing sound of the Until next time, this is Ray and you have been Wan- Area, in square feet, of the warehouse that’s used to store all of those decorations, waves lapping up against the dock. dering the World 54,000 which is most likely a bit larger than the basement or attic that the rest of us use!

72 · Celebrations 1,300 Number of Christmas trees put on display throughout Walt Disney World. Number of tractor trailers it takes to bring all of the Christmas decorations to 150 the resorts and parks. That’s a lot of trucks!

Height, in feet, of the Christmas tree outside of Disney’s Contemporary Resort, 70 making it the tallest Christmas tree at the Magic Kingdom resorts. By comparison, the trees at Disney’s Wilderness Lodge and Disney’s Grand Floridian Resort & Spa are each 60 feet tall.

Number of LED lights that decorate the Christmas tree at the Contemporary 35,800 Resort.

Diameter, in feet, of the giant Mickey wreath that adorns the Grand Canyon 25 Concourse at the Contemporary. But what about those ears? Each of them measures 17 feet across, talk about a (not so) Hidden Mickey!

Combined length of all the stringed lights put up for the Osborne Family Spectacle 10 of Dancing Lights. Mind you, that’s not 10 feet. Or 10 yards. That’s 10 MILES!

Area, in square feet, of the warehouse that’s used to store all of those decorations, 54,000 which is most likely a bit larger than the basement or attic that the rest of us use!

Photos ©Tim Foster 73 · Celebrations The Lilly Belle Train By Tim Foster

One day I found myself in a nostalgic mood as I wandered about the Magic Kingdom, and my thoughts turned to that most iconic of Disney attractions, the Walt Disney World Railroad. One of my very first trips on the railroad was on the train dubbed the “Lilly Belle,” named in honor of Walt Disney’s wife, Lillian. I thought I’d treat myself to a ride on the Lilly Belle again, but was disappointed to learn that this particular locomotive (one of four) was not in regular service anymore. However, I seemed to recall a tribute to her namesake that could be found elsewhere in the Magic Kingdom...

But where to find it? I thought a bit of research would help me along, and as I tried to find out more about Lillian herself, I stumbled upon a few surprising facts. Most notably, I learned that she was actually responsible for naming the most famous Disney character of all, Mickey Mouse. While returning home from New York by train, Walt Disney (who had just learned that he had lost the rights to his then most successful character, ) came up with the idea for a new character...a mouse. He showed Lillian his new creation, and told her that his name was Mortimer Mouse. Lillian thought about it and remarked that Mortimer sounded too pompous, and suggested he be called Mickey instead. Walt agreed, and thus was born the most famous mouse in history.

Mickey Mouse (along with Minnie) made his first animated appearance in the cartoon short, Plane Crazy. By sheer coincidence (or perhaps not!), the production crew included a young ink artist named Lillian Marie Bounds. She had actually started out as a secretary in the ink and paint department of the Disney Studios several years before the release of Plane Crazy, and it was then that she caught the eye of Walt Disney. They were married in 1925, with Mickey Mouse coming on the scene three years later. It’s a wonderful story, and as it turned out Plane Crazy provided another clue in my search for the Lilly Belle.

74 · Celebrations Plane Crazy also saw the debut of another Disney character, a cow. In the short she was known as Carolyn, and was more “animal-like” than Mickey and Minnie. Carolyn joined in on the mayhem, though Mickey’s ulterior motive was to get a kiss from Minnie! Though Carolyn was a secondary character in the film, she would go on to become a character in her own right, and just like Mickey had her name changed. She would go on to be known as Clarabelle Cow, and while she didn’t attain the fame that her fellow animated characters would achieve, she eventually appeared in over 40 animated shorts.

Clarabelle has since achieved a nostalgic fame, and has appeared in the Disney parks on several occasions. Recently, she was given the honor of having her own float in the Magic Kingdom’s holiday parade, Mickey’s Once Upon a Christmastime Parade. Busily working in her kitchen making gingerbread men and other treats, Clarabelle greets park Guests as they celebrate the holidays at Walt Disney World. And it’s here that our story comes around full circle...

This magical parade winds its way throughout the Magic Kingdom and down Main Street U.S.A., circling around the giant Christmas tree in the middle of Town Square. And it’s here that I finally found the tribute to the Lilly Belle locomotive that I had been seeking. Underneath the tree are a myriad of gifts, both opened and unopened (a Christmas dream for all children young and old!), and amongst all the presents is a miniature train that circles around the base of the tree. That train? You guessed it, the Lilly Belle! The train is a detailed recreation of the larger locomotive that inspired it, and is a wonderful surprise for those who discover it under the tree. The holidays are truly a magical time at the Magic Kingdom, and this tiny train pays wonderful tribute to a woman who stood right by Walt Disney’s side as he endeavored to make all of our dreams come true. Happy holidays!

75 · Celebrations Disney’s Winter Wonderland: How Much Do You Know? by Tim Foster

1. What was the scientific name of the caveman 6. What top speed can you reach on the found in the Ice Station Cool (now known as aforementioned Blizzard Beach slide? ) in Epcot’s Future World? a. 30 mph a. Cokus Colamus b. 40 mph b. Homo Thirstius c. 60 mph c. Refreshus Maximus d. 80 mph d. Thirstus Quenchius 7. How tall is the highest peak on Expedition 2. During Disney’s Millennium Celebration, Epcot Everest? welcomed several additional countries to a. 112 feet World Showcase in the Millennium Village. b. 200 feet Which country’s temporary pavilion featured c. 199 feet a “snow globe” (complete with a snowman) that d. 189 feet you could walk into? 8. Speaking of Expedition Everest, what is the a.  name of the mountain that you journey b. Finland through? c. Iceland a. Mount Everest (of course!) d. Denmark b. Mount Kilimanjaro 3. Between Anna and Elsa, which one is an official c. Yeti Mountain Disney Princess? d. The Forbidden Mountain a. Anna 9. It’s snowing on Main Street! But what is the b. Elsa snow actually made of? c. Neither a. Water and soap d. Both b. Dry ice 4. Which Magic Kingdom parade featured Disney c. Paper characters inside larger-than-life snow globes? d. It actually is snow a. Share a Dream Come True Parade 10. In Monsters, Inc., why was the Yeti banished to b. Remember the Magic Parade the Himalayas? c. Fantasy on Parade a. He entered the human world without d. Mickey’s Christmas Cavalcade authorization 5. What is the name of the “ski jump” water slide b. He broke a door at Blizzard Beach? c. He tampered with the mail a. Blizzard Blast d. He talked back to Roz b. Slalom Slides c. Downhill Plunge d. Summit Plummet

76 · Celebrations 11. How many different snowflake shapes were 14. In the short that featured a snowman created by the special effects animators for desperately trying to get out of his snow the film Frozen? globe, what was the name of the snowman? a. 587 a.  b. 2000 b. Fred c. 45,000 c. Buster d. One million d. Nick 12. In the Land pavilion, several balloons are 15. Frozen was inspired by a classic Hans Christian hanging from the ceiling to symbolize the Andersen fairy tale, what was its title? four seasons (in addition to a balloon that a. The Ice Queen represents the Earth). Snowflakes hang from b. The Snow Queen the balloon that symbolizes winter, what c. The Snow Princess symbols are used to represent the other three d. The Ice Princess seasons? a. Flowers, twigs, and seashells b. Butterflies, leaves, and seagulls c. Birds, pumpkins, and miniature Suns Quiz Answers d. Eggs, turkey legs, and pineapples  1) C 6) C 11) B 13. In the initial snow-drive scene in Spaceship Earth, what massive creature are the 2) A 7) B 12) B cavemen trying to hunt? 3) D 8) D 13) A a. Mastodon 4) A 9) A 14) D b. Saber-tooth tiger c. Tyrannosaurus Rex 5) D 10) C 15) B d. Polar bear

ANSWERS BRAIN BUSTERS WORD SCRAMBLE 5. Walter Cronkite KIDS KORNER (pages 78–81) An Indian Elephant 1. Lamp 6. John mistakenly set the oven to 975 2. Scepter degrees, Sarah made the tree lights WHERE AM I? FIND THE DIFFERENCE 3. Palace 30% brighter, and Grandma scored 1. Frozen 4. Cave of Wonders 1125 points to become the resident 2. Aladdin 5. Sultan flying ace. 3. Toy Story 3 6. Genie 4. Cars 7. Carpet SECRET SYMBOLS 5. 8. Jasmine 1. The “Ch” in the Mickey’s Very Merry 6. Pinocchio Christmas Party logo MYSTERY QUEST (pages 82–83) 2. Sign for free refreshments at Mickey’s STORYTELLERS Very Merry Christmas Party 1. France TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE 3. The Osborne Family Spectacle of 2. Norway 1. The candy is missing. 1. The lights were originally put up in Dancing Lights sign 3. Mexico 2. Goofy’s hand is gone. 1986 in by Jennings Osborne 4. Logo for Mickey’s Once Upon a 4. United Kingdom 3. Goofy’s hat is shorter. 2. The size champion is the Christmastime Parade 5. Italy 4. Goofy’s eye is bigger. Contemporary Resort, whose outside 6. Germany 5. There are extra gummies in the jar. tree soars 70’ high and has a 28’ wide WHERE AM I? 6. The jar is backward. base. 1. “Snowman” in the Living With the DUCK PAIRS 7. The gumdrop is missing. 3. The Jungle Cruise temporarily Land greenhouse #6 is the unique photo. 8. The gum ball has changed color. became the Jingle Cruise to celebrate 2. Jingle Cruise sign in Adventureland In photos #1 and #8, the Mickey Emblem 9. The pipe is bigger. the holiday season. 3. Ornament on Wilderness Lodge tree is missing from her dish towel. 10. There is an extra lamp. 4. Mickey’s Jammin’ Jingle Parade (the 4. Advent calendar in the Germany In photos #2 and #4, her foot is a holiday version of Mickeys’ Jammin’ pavilion’s storyteller presentation different color. FIND THE DIFFERENCE BONUS ANSWER Jungle Parade) was held at Disney’s 5. Stocking on the sleigh at the Fort In photos #3 and #9, there is an extra Mickey’s Once Upon a Christmastime Animal Kingdom, but has been put on Wilderness Campground can on the shelf. Parade hold due to the ongoing construction 6. Candy tree on display in France In photos #5 and #7, Daisy’s name tag of the new -themed land set to 7. Ornament on Beach Club tree is blank. open in the near future. 8. Contemporary gingerbread display

77 · Celebrations In which films will you find the following locations? 1. Arendelle 2. Agrabah 3. Sunnyside Daycare 4. Radiator Springs 5. Sydney 6. Pleasure Island

Each pavilion in World Showcase has a holiday storyteller that shares stories of how their country celebrates the season. Can you tell which countries are shown here?

1 2

3 4

5 6

78 · Celebrations Daisy’s putting on quite a cooking show! Unfortunately sometimes her kitchen gets messy. Four pairs of photos are identical matches, can you find the only photo that doesn’t have a matching pair?

1 2 3

4 5 6

7 8 9 Answers on page 77 79 · Celebrations What kind of animal does the Genie turn Abu into when he transforms Aladdin into a prince?

Goofy’s bubble gum machine is going a bit hay-wire! Can you find the 10 differences in the photos below?

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BONUS QUESTION What is the name of the Magic Kingdom’s nighttime Christmas parade?

80 · Celebrations See if you can unscramble these different things you might find in Aladdin!

1. PALM 2. ERSCETP

3. CLAPEA 4. VEAC FO RODNEWS

5. SLANTU 6. EEING

7. PERTAC 8. MAINSEJ

Answers on page 77

In each issue, our Kids Korner columnist will answer questions that are too tough for the grown-ups! If you have a question for her, send it to: [email protected].

If you could add another character ones full of toys at Downtown Disney and even meet and greet to one of the World a poinsettia tree at the Dolphin Resort. Big, Showcase pavilions, who would it be? little, real, chocolate (yup!), everyone can find I love finding the characters around the World... their perfect tree. My favorite is the one at the Showcase that is! :) Mary Poppins in the United entrance to World Showcase, the one with the Kingdom or Mulan in China - I’ve even met angel that holds a globe and seems to glow at Belle & Beast in France (although wouldn’t it be night - to me it is all about peace around the cool to meet them in the Rose Path?). If I could, world and it makes me happy! I would add Pinocchio to the Italy or Germany pavilion - wouldn’t you love to meet him with Is Stitch’s Great Escape scary for kids? Geppetto and Jiminy, even Figaro in front of one Well....it can be! It starts off fun and tame of Stromboli’s puppet shows?? with a couple of easy “prisoners” - one steals donuts! But it can get pretty intense when all the Where is your favorite Disney lights go out with Stitch’s escape and there are Christmas tree? voices talking all around the room...even some I love Christmas time at Walt Disney World sniffing...but it quickly becomes exciting because - it’s so magical!!! ;) The Christmas Trees are you can’t help but want Stitch to get free! But so amazing. You can find everything from the watch out for his burp...chili dogs don’t agree traditional tree at Magic Kingdom to playful with Stitch ;)

81 · Celebrations 4. Which popular Walt Disney World Test Your Knowledge of Christmas holiday parade ended its Christmas at Walt run last year? Disney World 5. Who narrates the holiday tag of the Christmas edition of IllumiNations? 1. The Osborne Family Spectacle of Dancing Lights, located at Disney’s 6. The final scene in Walt Disney’s Hollywood Studios, began its existence Carousel of Progress is a favorite of as a light display put on by a festive many, primarily because it takes place private homeowner. In which state did at Christmas. To what temperature he live? does John (the father) inadvertently set the oven to via the voice activation 2. All of the Magic Kingdom resorts technology that Sarah recently feature spectacular Christmas trees installed? What setting did Sarah both inside and out. But which resort set the Christmas tree lights to? And has the biggest Christmas tree? finally, what was Grandma’s high score in the virtual reality space fighter 3. What Adventureland attraction game she was playing? received a holiday makeover last year?

Where can you find these cryptic inscriptions?

2 3 4 1 82 · Celebrations Each of these photos was taken of a different holiday decoration at Walt Disney World, can you figure out where?

3 1 2

6 5

4 8 Only the best explorers will be able to figure this one out... 7

Answers on page 77 83 · Celebrations Top 10 Things You Didn’t Know About Olaf

1. Olaf, the lovable snowman from Frozen, has quickly be- developed that employed advanced mathematics to re- come a favorite Disney character, ranking up there with alistically render the snowy environment. One of these the Genie from Aladdin as one of the great “comic relief” software tools was dubbed Spaces, and was created spe- characters of all time. It’s appropriate then that “Olaf” is cifically to allow the animators to break apart and rebuild Nordic for “treasure” (or more specifically, “ancestor’s heir- Olaf’s deconstructible components. loom”) and doubly appropriate that his name is pro- 6. Olaf was originally intended to be Elsa’s obnoxious side- nounced “oh, laugh,” a punning reference to his humor- kick. When director came on board, one of ous antics. her first acts was to alter the character of Elsa, who was 2. Olaf was animated by Hyrum Osmond, who also brought originally depicted as being evil from the very to life such characters as and Maximus beginning. The change also allowed Olaf to be from , Ralph and King Candy from Wreck- transformed into Anna’s comic sidekick. Lee It Ralph, and Meg and George from the short film, later stated that Olaf was “[by far] the hardest charac- Paperman. Osmond based many of Olaf’s move- ter to deal with.” ments on that of his son, as he wanted to 7. It could have been worse! Well before it was decided make the character appear childlike. that Olaf would be a snowman, early concepts had 3. The childlike characterization of Olaf him as a penguin! was actually integral to the story. Since 8. Other early design concepts included lots of dif- Elsa creates Olaf when ferent items for, of all things, Olaf’s eyebrows. she and Anna are All sorts of things were considered, such as still young, the team grass and twigs. Eventually Olaf received the wanted it to appear as bark-like brows that he sports in the final film. if a child had created him, However, one concept that was always in place which is why Olaf is somewhat had to do with his elbows. If you watch carefully, misshapen. you’ll note that they never bend, except during his 4. Josh Gad provided the voice of Olaf. fantasy sequence “In Summer.” Gad was no stranger to chilly char- 9. You could meet Olaf at Disney’s Hollywood Studios, along acters, as he had also played the part with Anna, Elsa, and Kristoff, at the Frozen: Summer Fun of Louis, the hedgehog from : event. As of this writing, the event had been extended Continental Drift. He also played (on- until late September, though don’t be surprised if screen) Apple Computer’s co-found- new events pop up in the coming months fea- er Steve Wozniak in the film Jobs, a turing everyone’s favorite snowman. biographical drama based on the 10. In the meantime, Nintendo DS and Ninten- life of Steve Jobs, who was also do 3DS fan can play the part of Olaf in “Fro- the co-founder and CEO of Pixar zen: Olaf’s Quest,” released in November 2013. (which made him the largest sin- The storyline of the game takes place after gle shareholder of the Walt Disney the events of the film. The game consists of Company). 60 levels, and your mission is to use Olaf’s 5. In order to create the snow effects in unique snowman abilities to navigate your Frozen, new simulator software was way through the perilous worlds.

Keepsake Image: “A Holiday Spectacle”• Photography by Tim Devine 84 · Celebrations Artwork ©Disney Back Cover Photo © Tim Devine

“During this glorious time of year, there is one message that rings out around the world in every language. Peace on earth, good will to men.” –from IllumiNations