The Ukrainian Weekly 2014, No.52-1
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www.ukrweekly.com ХРИСТОС НАРОДИВСЯ! CHRIST IS BORN! THEH Published U by theKRAINIAN Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal W non-profit associationEEKLY Vol. LXXXII-LXXXIII No. 52-1 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28, 2014 - SUNDAY, JANUARY 4, 2015 $2.00 Verkhovna Rada votes to abandon neutrality, Financial concerns increase as Ukraine sets sights on NATO membership aft er 2015 budget is presented RFE/RL tions with the world,” Mr. Poroshenko told foreign ambassadors in Kyiv late on KYIV – Ukraine’s Parliament voted on December 22. December 23 to abandon the country’s Before the vote, former Ukrainian Prime neutral “non-bloc” status and set a course Minister Yulia Tymoshenko described the for NATO membership, a move immediate- legislation to fellow lawmaker as “a bill ly denounced by Russia as “unfriendly.” about our place in Western civilization.” The legislative amendment submitted by The legislation approved by Parliament President Petro Poroshenko last week was says Ukraine will tighten cooperation with approved with 303 “yes” votes in the 450- NATO with the aim of “achieving the crite- seat Verkhovna Rada. ria required to attain membership” in the A note explaining the changes in Western military alliance. Ukraine’s law on domestic and foreign poli- Any accession to the Western military cy said that the “non-bloc” status codified alliance is likely to take years, but a NATO under then-President Viktor Yanukovych in spokesman in Brussels said, “Our door is 2010 had left Ukraine vulnerable to “exter- open and Ukraine will become a member of nal aggression and pressure.” NATO if it so requests and fulfills the stan- It said that “the Russian Federation’s dards and adheres to the necessary princi- aggression against Ukraine, its illegal ples.” annexation of Crimea... its military inter- Russia’s envoy to the OSCE, Andrei Kelin, vention in eastern regions” and other forms called the legislation “unfriendly” and said of pressure created the need for “more it would “add trouble and tension to our effective guarantees of independence, sov- relationship.” ereignty, security and territorial integrity.” Russian Foreign Affairs Minister Sergei Aleksandr Sinitsa/UNIAN The pro-Western leaders who came to Lavrov said it was a “counterproductive” Finance Minister Natalie Jaresko and Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk in the power after Mr. Yanukovych fled in the face move that “escalates confrontations and cre- Verkhovna Rada for the presentation of the proposed budget for 2015. of protests last February have spoken for ates the illusion that the profound internal months of plans to renounce the neutral crisis in Ukraine can be resolved through the by Zenon Zawada receive the next IMF tranche of $2.8 billion status, which prevented Ukraine from seek- adoption of such laws.” expected in early February, as estimated by ing NATO membership. In a Facebook post early on December 23, KYIV – The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine’s top economists. The tranche is Kyiv and NATO accuse Russia of provid- before the vote, Russian Prime Minister Ukraine led by Prime Minister Arseniy the Ukrainian government’s only hope for ing direct military support to pro-Russian Dmitry Medvedev said the legislation to aban- Yatsenyuk on December 23 presented to survival as its international reserves have separatists who have seized parts of two don nonaligned status was “in essence, an Parliament its 2015 central budget, which dwindled to $7 billion – an 11-year low. oblasts in eastern Ukraine and fought gov- application to enter NATO, turning Ukraine decides who will carry the economic bur- Meanwhile, it has $11 billion in foreign ernment forces in a conflict that has killed into a potential military opponent of Russia.” den as the country attempts to preserve its debt obligations. more than 4,700 people since April. Moscow has frequently warned that it statehood in what is promised to be the Parliament voted to approve a calendar “Ukraine’s fight for its independence, strongly opposes Ukrainian membership in most turbulent year since independence. that would require a vote on the budget on territorial integrity and sovereignty has The 2015 budget will also determine turned into a decisive factor in our rela- (Continued on page 16) whether the government will qualify to (Continued on page 16) New York’s Dumka performs in Boston by Peter T. Woloschuk BOSTON – The famed Dumka Chorus of New York paid its first visit to Boston in its 65-year history and gave a con- cert of Christmas carols in Christ the King Ukrainian Catholic Church on Sunday, December 21, following a pon- tifical divine liturgy celebrated by Bishop Paul Chomnycky of the Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of Stamford, Conn., and concelebrated by the church’s pastor, the Rev. Dr. Yaroslav Nalysnyk. The hour-long concert featured 44 members of the cho- rus, under the baton of director Vasyl Hrechynsky, who made the four-hour trip from New York City that morning. They were accompanied on keyboard by Larissa Gutnikiewicz and a string quartet of local musicians (Oksana Gorokhovsky, first violin; Eve Boltax, second vio- lin; Andrew Wald, viola; and Natalie Helm, cello). The Rev. Nalysnyk briefly welcomed the ensemble and Vsevolod Petriv Dumka performs in Boston at Christ the King Ukrainian Catholic Church. (Continued on page 16) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28, 2014 - SUNDAY, JANUARY 4, 2015 No. 52-1 ANALYSIS A Donetsk snapshot: EU adopts new Crimea sanctions independent stance, for the support of its compatriots, for Crimea, for Sevastopol and BRUSSELS – The European Union on for our mere existence.” But Mr. Putin, in an Frightening rise of denunciations December 18 agreed to new sanctions address to mark the national holiday of “According to the testimony of neighbors, against Moscow-annexed Crimea as EU Employees and Veterans of Russia’s by Ilya Trebor leaders prepared to discuss a “tough and RFE/RL she supports the Kyiv junta and is set against Security Forces said: “Of course, no one will the LNR and Donbas,” the denunciation con- responsible” strategy toward Russia follow- be able to intimidate us, or contain and iso- DONETSK, Ukraine – The website of the tinues. “I request that you investigate the ing its involvement in Ukraine. The new late Russia. No one has ever been able to pro-Kyiv authorities in the eastern city of incendiary activity of Ye. V. Krasnovskaya measures ban all investment in Crimea and and no one ever will.” Mr. Putin called for Donetsk features the photographs of doz- and determine a just means of punishment, cruise ships from its ports as further pun- improvement of Russia’s secret services to ens of local residents that have disappeared including execution by shooting according to ishment for Russia’s annexation of the tackle “modern challenges and threats” and are believed to be in the custody of the the regime of martial law.” region from Ukraine in March. European amid tensions with the West over the pro-Russian separatists that control parts Last month, a businesswoman from Council President Donald Tusk said ahead Moscow’s role in the Ukrainian crisis. Mr. of southeastern Ukraine around both Donetsk named Svitlana Matushko told of a summit in Brussels December 18, “We Putin said the most important tasks for Donetsk and Luhansk. RFE/RL that she spent one week in captivi- should send a strong signal on our readi- Russia’s intelligence services were the fight There are many ways to end up in a sep- ty in Donetsk after a man she had been dat- ness to further support Ukraine, also finan- against global terrorism and the prevention aratist jail – being caught outside after cur- ing denounced her for allegedly reporting cially, as we have done politically today by of “any attempts of foreign special services few, failing to produce acceptable docu- on separatist militia positions to the making the existing sanctions on Crimea to deal a blow to Russia and her political ments, or simply arousing the suspicion of Ukrainian military. and Sevastopol more effective.” Mr. Tusk, and economic interests.” Russia’s economy one of the many masked men patrolling the Ukraine’s Internal Affairs Ministry former Polish prime minister, is chairing is expected to slip into recession next year streets with automatic weapons. recently released a statement from a his first meeting of EU leaders since taking because of Western sanctions and the fall- And, increasingly, one can end up there Donetsk resident identified only as Dmytro, over from Herman Van Rompuy as ing price of oil. Earlier on December 20, the as a result of the old Soviet-style method of who told of a 27-year-old neighbor who got European Council chief on December 1. Russian Foreign Affairs Ministry said that denunciation. More and more cases of peo- into a dispute with another neighbor over The December 18 move came after EU for- the new sanctions won’t push Russia to give ple detained “under the testimony of neigh- some money that she borrowed. eign ministers decided last month that the up Crimea since it is a “historic and integral bors” are being uncovered. The conflict led to a loud argument in EU’s non-recognition policy toward part of Russia.” The ministry referred to In October, a document appeared on front of the building one day in July, Dmytro Russia’s annexation of Crimea needed to be Cuba, where it took the United States half a social media that purported to be a denun- claims, in which the woman’s father sided bolstered with tougher sanctions. The ban century to restore diplomatic relations, and ciation form from the separatist authorities with the neighbor and asked his daughter prohibits EU citizens and EU-registered said it was prepared to wait as long as nec- of Donetsk that people could use to report to repay the debt.